WO2021047634A1 - Disposable sampling device - Google Patents
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- WO2021047634A1 WO2021047634A1 PCT/CN2020/114765 CN2020114765W WO2021047634A1 WO 2021047634 A1 WO2021047634 A1 WO 2021047634A1 CN 2020114765 W CN2020114765 W CN 2020114765W WO 2021047634 A1 WO2021047634 A1 WO 2021047634A1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M1/00—Apparatus for enzymology or microbiology
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M1/00—Apparatus for enzymology or microbiology
- C12M1/26—Inoculator or sampler
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- the invention relates to a disposable sampling device.
- cell samples are taken from the bioreactor for testing or storage at different time periods according to experimental requirements.
- a syringe is used for puncture or a Luer connector is used for sampling.
- the sampling device is not sealed, the sample or product is exposed to the environment and contaminated, and disposable sampling devices such as syringes cannot take multiple samples. Due to the small pore size of the filter membrane, it can filter some bacteria. At present, some filter membranes are used to solve the above technical problems, but this method cannot guarantee absolute safety.
- the sampling port is connected and disconnected, the sample or product may also drop and cause environmental pollution or cross-contamination.
- the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the unsealed sampling device of the cell sample in the prior art, which causes the sample to be easily contaminated during the sampling process, and the sample is easy to flow out, resulting in environmental pollution or cross-contamination, and the sampling device cannot be repeated Sampling defects provide a disposable sampling device. It can realize that samples and products are completely sealed during the typical dynamic cell culture process and after sampling, which can prevent samples from being contaminated by exposure to the environment, or samples from contaminating the environment due to leakage, ensuring the safety of biological samples, and It can realize regular and multiple sampling, and avoid secondary pollution or cross-contamination.
- a disposable sampling device which includes a connecting mechanism, a power mechanism, a sample storage mechanism, and a waste liquid collection mechanism that are sequentially connected through a main transport pipe.
- the connecting mechanism is used to connect with an upstream product storage device to enable the disposable sampling
- the device and the upstream product storage device form an aseptic closed system as a whole;
- the sample storage mechanism includes at least two multi-way joints and several branch transport pipes; the multi-way joint includes at least four joints; any two of the multi-way joints are connected to the main transport pipe, and the others
- the joint is connected to one end of the branch transportation pipe, and the other end of the branch transportation pipe is connected to the liquid storage bag through a two-way reducing joint;
- the branch transportation pipe is provided with a valve, and the connection between the multi-way joint A valve is provided on the main transport pipe;
- a one-way valve is provided between the connecting mechanism and the power mechanism to prevent the sample from flowing back to the upstream product storage device;
- a one-way valve is provided between the sample storage mechanism and the waste liquid collection mechanism to prevent the waste liquid in the waste liquid collection mechanism from flowing back to the main transport pipe where the sample storage mechanism is partially located.
- connection mechanism is a Luer connector, an aseptic connection connector, or a connection part formed by aseptically welding the main transport tube with the upstream product storage device.
- the power mechanism is a peristaltic pump.
- the waste liquid collection mechanism is a sterile liquid storage bag.
- the waste liquid collection mechanism is sequentially connected to the sample storage mechanism via a two-way reducing joint and the one-way valve.
- the material of the main transport tube and the branch transport tube is PVC, EVA, silica gel or Thermoplastic elastomer.
- the outer diameters of the main transport pipe and the branch transport pipes can be reasonably designed according to the outer diameters of transport pipes conventionally used in the field, preferably 6.4-19 mm.
- the multi-way connector may be a multi-way connector conventionally used in the art, preferably a four-way connector or a five-way connector.
- the valve provided on the main transport pipe between the multi-way joints is used to control the transport direction of the sample.
- the liquid storage bag may be a liquid storage bag conventionally used in the art, preferably a sterile liquid storage bag, and more preferably a double-layer sterile liquid storage bag.
- the size of the liquid storage bag can be reasonably designed according to the size of the liquid storage bag conventionally used in the field, and is preferably 5-50 mL.
- the number of the liquid storage bags can be arbitrarily selected according to experimental requirements, preferably 4-10.
- the sample When sampling, the sample can be transported from the upstream product storage device to one storage bag, or to multiple storage bags at the same time; open the main transport pipe and branch transport pipe between the upstream product storage device and the target storage bag Close the valves on the main transport pipe and branch transport pipes leading to other liquid storage bags, and open the peristaltic pump for sampling.
- the disposable sampling device of the present invention can realize aseptic sampling of irregular and different amounts.
- the positive improvement effect of the present invention is that the present invention can realize that the entire disposable sampling device is in a fully enclosed state during sampling, and can effectively prevent samples from being contaminated by exposure to the environment.
- a heat sealing machine can be used to seal and cut the liquid storage bag containing the sample, which is convenient for operation; the fully enclosed state of the device can also avoid environmental pollution due to sample leakage and ensure the safety of biological samples; combined with the power mechanism to achieve Regular and quantitative sampling for multiple times; set up a waste liquid collection device to ensure that there are no sample residues in the main transport pipe and branch transport pipes during sampling, and avoid secondary pollution problems.
- Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the disposable sampling device of the present invention.
- a disposable sampling device includes a connecting mechanism 1, a power mechanism 2, a sample storage mechanism, and a waste liquid collection mechanism 3 sequentially connected by a main transport tube 4.
- the connecting mechanism 1 is used to connect with an upstream product storage device so that the disposable sampling device and the upstream product storage device form a sterile closed system as a whole;
- the sample storage mechanism includes at least two multi-way joints 6 and a number of branch transport pipes 9; the multi-way joint 6 includes at least four joints; any two of the multi-way joints 6 and the main transport
- the pipe 4 is connected, and the other joints are connected to one end of the branch transportation pipe 9, and the other end of the branch transportation pipe 9 is connected to the liquid storage bag 8 through a two-way reducing joint 10;
- the branch transportation pipe 9 is provided with
- the valve 7 is provided with a valve 7 on the main transport pipe 4 between the multi-way joints 6;
- a one-way valve 5 is provided between the connecting mechanism 1 and the power mechanism 2 to prevent the sample from flowing back to the upstream product storage device;
- a one-way valve 5 is provided between the sample storage mechanism and the waste liquid collection mechanism 3 to prevent the waste liquid in the waste liquid collection mechanism 3 from flowing back to the main transport pipe 4 where the sample storage mechanism part is located.
- the upstream product storage device is a bioreactor.
- the connecting mechanism 1 is a luer connector.
- the connecting mechanism 1 may also be an aseptic connecting joint or a connecting part formed by aseptically welding the main transport tube 4 with the upstream product storage device.
- the power mechanism 2 is a peristaltic pump.
- the waste liquid collection mechanism 3 is a sterile liquid storage bag.
- the waste liquid collection mechanism 3 is sequentially connected to the sample storage mechanism via a two-way reducing joint 10 and the one-way valve 5.
- the material of the main transport tube 4 and the branch transport tube 9 is Thermoplastic elastomer; in other embodiments, the material of the main transport tube 4 and the branch transport tube 9 can also be PVC, EVA or silicone.
- the outer diameters of the main transport pipe 4 and the branch transport pipe 9 can be reasonably designed according to the outer diameters of transport pipes in the field.
- the outer diameters of the main transport pipe 4 and the branch transport pipe 9 are 6.4mm.
- the multi-way connector 6 can be a multi-way connector conventionally used in the art.
- the multi-way connector 6 is a four-way connector; in other embodiments, the multi-way connector 6 can also be a bottom bracket. Connector.
- the number of the multi-way connector 6 is three; in other embodiments, the number of the multi-way connector 6 can also be four or five.
- the valve 7 provided on the main transport pipe 4 between the multi-way joints 6 is used to control the transport direction of the sample.
- the liquid storage bag 8 may be a liquid storage bag conventionally used in the art.
- the liquid storage bag 8 is a double-layer sterile liquid storage bag.
- the size of the liquid storage bag 8 can be reasonably designed according to the size of the liquid storage bag conventionally used in the field. In this embodiment, the size of the liquid storage bag 8 is 5 mL.
- the number of the liquid storage bags 8 can be arbitrarily selected according to experimental requirements, and the number of the liquid storage bags 8 in this embodiment is six.
- the sample When sampling, the sample can be transported from the upstream product storage device to one liquid storage bag 8, or to multiple liquid storage bags 8 at the same time; open the main transport tube 4 and the target liquid storage bag 8 between the upstream product storage device and the target liquid storage bag 8.
- the valve 7 on the branch transportation pipe 9 closes the main transportation pipe 4 and the valve 7 on the branch transportation pipe 9 leading to other liquid storage bags 8 and turns on the peristaltic pump for sampling.
- valve 7 on the branch transport pipe 9 where the peristaltic pump and the target liquid storage bag 8 are located After sampling, close the valve 7 on the branch transport pipe 9 where the peristaltic pump and the target liquid storage bag 8 are located, and use a heat sealer to seal and cut the liquid storage bag 8 containing the sample to avoid contamination of the sample due to exposure to the environment. Or the sample will pollute the environment due to leakage, ensuring the safety of biological samples. Open all the valves 7 on the main transport pipe 4, and transport the samples remaining in the main transport pipe 4 and the branch transport pipe 9 to the waste liquid collection mechanism 3 to avoid secondary pollution or cross-contamination.
- the disposable sampling device of the present invention can realize aseptic sampling of irregular and different amounts.
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Abstract
The present invention provides a disposable sampling device. The disposable sampling device comprises a connecting mechanism, a power mechanism, a sample storage mechanism, and a waste liquid collecting mechanism which are sequentially connected by means of a main conveying pipe; the disposable sampling device and an upstream product storage device integrally form a sterile closed system. The sample storage mechanism comprises at least two multi-way joints and a plurality of branch conveying pipes; the multi-way joint comprises at least four joints; any two joints in the multi-way joint are connected to the main conveying pipe, the other joints are connected to one ends of the branch conveying pipes, and the other ends of the branch conveying pipes are connected to a liquid storage bag by means of a two-way reducing joint. A valve is provided on the branch conveying pipe, and a valve is provided on the main conveying pipe between the multi-way joints; a one-way valve is provided between the connecting mechanism and the power mechanism, and a one-way valve is provided between the sample storage mechanism and the waste liquid collecting mechanism. When in use, the sampling device is in a sealed state, so that the safety of biological samples is ensured, regular and repeated sampling can be achieved, and secondary pollution or cross pollution is avoided.
Description
本申请要求申请日为2019年9月12的中国专利申请CN2019215265427的优先权。本申请引用上述中国专利申请的全文。This application claims the priority of the Chinese patent application CN2019215265427 whose filing date is September 12, 2019. This application quotes the full text of the aforementioned Chinese patent application.
本发明涉及一种一次性取样装置。The invention relates to a disposable sampling device.
在典型的细胞动态培养过程中会根据实验需求在不同时间段从生物反应器中取出细胞样品进行检测或者留存,一般使用注射器进行穿刺或者采用鲁尔接头连接进行取样。在这个过程中,会因取样装置不密闭,导致样品或产品暴露在环境中而被污染的问题,且注射器等一次性取样装置不可进行多次取样。由于滤膜孔径小,可过滤部分细菌,目前也有采用滤膜解决上述技术问题的,但该方法不能保证绝对安全。况且取样口在连接和断开时,样品或产品也可能存在滴落导致污染环境或交叉污染的问题。In a typical dynamic cell culture process, cell samples are taken from the bioreactor for testing or storage at different time periods according to experimental requirements. Generally, a syringe is used for puncture or a Luer connector is used for sampling. In this process, because the sampling device is not sealed, the sample or product is exposed to the environment and contaminated, and disposable sampling devices such as syringes cannot take multiple samples. Due to the small pore size of the filter membrane, it can filter some bacteria. At present, some filter membranes are used to solve the above technical problems, but this method cannot guarantee absolute safety. Moreover, when the sampling port is connected and disconnected, the sample or product may also drop and cause environmental pollution or cross-contamination.
因此,本领域亟需开发一种在取样过程中和取样后样品、产品处于完全密封状态。可以避免样品因暴露在环境中而被污染,或避免样品因泄漏而污染环境,保证生物样品安全性,并可实现定期取样的取样系统。Therefore, there is an urgent need in the art to develop a sample and product in a completely sealed state during and after sampling. It can prevent samples from being contaminated due to exposure to the environment, or prevent samples from polluting the environment due to leakage, ensuring the safety of biological samples, and realizing a sampling system for regular sampling.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题是为了克服现有技术中细胞样品的取样装置不密封,导致取样过程中样品易被污染,且样品容易流出导致污染环境或交叉污染等缺陷,和取样装置不可多次取样的缺陷,提供一种一次性取样装置。其可实现在典型细胞动态培养过程中和取样后样品、产品处于完全密封状态,既可以避免样品因暴露在环境中而被污染,或样品因泄漏而污染环境, 保证了生物样品安全性,也可实现定期、多次取样,并避免二次污染或交叉污染。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the unsealed sampling device of the cell sample in the prior art, which causes the sample to be easily contaminated during the sampling process, and the sample is easy to flow out, resulting in environmental pollution or cross-contamination, and the sampling device cannot be repeated Sampling defects provide a disposable sampling device. It can realize that samples and products are completely sealed during the typical dynamic cell culture process and after sampling, which can prevent samples from being contaminated by exposure to the environment, or samples from contaminating the environment due to leakage, ensuring the safety of biological samples, and It can realize regular and multiple sampling, and avoid secondary pollution or cross-contamination.
本发明是通过下述技术方案来解决上述技术问题:The present invention solves the above technical problems through the following technical solutions:
一种一次性取样装置,其包括通过主运输管依次连接的连接机构、动力机构、储样机构和废液收集机构,所述连接机构用于与上游产品储存装置连接从而使所述一次性取样装置与所述上游产品储存装置整体上形成无菌封闭系统;A disposable sampling device, which includes a connecting mechanism, a power mechanism, a sample storage mechanism, and a waste liquid collection mechanism that are sequentially connected through a main transport pipe. The connecting mechanism is used to connect with an upstream product storage device to enable the disposable sampling The device and the upstream product storage device form an aseptic closed system as a whole;
所述储样机构包括至少两个多通接头和若干分支运输管;所述多通接头包括至少四个接头;所述多通接头中的任意两所述接头与所述主运输管连接,其他所述接头连接所述分支运输管的一端,所述分支运输管的另一端通过二通变径接头与储液袋连接;所述分支运输管上设置有阀门,所述多通接头之间的所述主运输管上设置有阀门;The sample storage mechanism includes at least two multi-way joints and several branch transport pipes; the multi-way joint includes at least four joints; any two of the multi-way joints are connected to the main transport pipe, and the others The joint is connected to one end of the branch transportation pipe, and the other end of the branch transportation pipe is connected to the liquid storage bag through a two-way reducing joint; the branch transportation pipe is provided with a valve, and the connection between the multi-way joint A valve is provided on the main transport pipe;
所述连接机构与所述动力机构之间设置有单向阀,用于防止样品倒流回所述上游产品储存装置;A one-way valve is provided between the connecting mechanism and the power mechanism to prevent the sample from flowing back to the upstream product storage device;
所述储样机构与所述废液收集机构之间设置有单向阀,用于防止所述废液收集机构中废液倒流回所述储样机构部分所在的主运输管。A one-way valve is provided between the sample storage mechanism and the waste liquid collection mechanism to prevent the waste liquid in the waste liquid collection mechanism from flowing back to the main transport pipe where the sample storage mechanism is partially located.
较佳地,所述连接机构为鲁尔接头、无菌连接接头或将所述主运输管通过无菌焊接方式与所述上游产品储存装置形成的连接部位。Preferably, the connection mechanism is a Luer connector, an aseptic connection connector, or a connection part formed by aseptically welding the main transport tube with the upstream product storage device.
较佳地,所述动力机构为蠕动泵。Preferably, the power mechanism is a peristaltic pump.
较佳地,所述废液收集机构为无菌储液袋。Preferably, the waste liquid collection mechanism is a sterile liquid storage bag.
较佳地,所述废液收集机构依次经二通变径接头、所述单向阀与所述储样机构连接。Preferably, the waste liquid collection mechanism is sequentially connected to the sample storage mechanism via a two-way reducing joint and the one-way valve.
较佳地,所述主运输管和所述分支运输管的材质为PVC、EVA、硅胶或
热塑性弹性体。
Preferably, the material of the main transport tube and the branch transport tube is PVC, EVA, silica gel or Thermoplastic elastomer.
较佳地,所述主运输管和所述分支运输管的外径可根据本领域常规使用的运输管的外径合理设计,较佳地为6.4-19mm。Preferably, the outer diameters of the main transport pipe and the branch transport pipes can be reasonably designed according to the outer diameters of transport pipes conventionally used in the field, preferably 6.4-19 mm.
所述多通接头可为本领域常规使用的多通接头,较佳地为四通接头或五通接头。The multi-way connector may be a multi-way connector conventionally used in the art, preferably a four-way connector or a five-way connector.
所述多通接头之间的所述主运输管上设置的阀门用于控制样品的运输方向。The valve provided on the main transport pipe between the multi-way joints is used to control the transport direction of the sample.
所述储液袋可为本领域常规使用的储液袋,较佳地为无菌储液袋,更佳地为双层无菌储液袋。The liquid storage bag may be a liquid storage bag conventionally used in the art, preferably a sterile liquid storage bag, and more preferably a double-layer sterile liquid storage bag.
所述储液袋的大小可根据本领域常规使用的储液袋的大小合理设计,较佳地为5-50mL。The size of the liquid storage bag can be reasonably designed according to the size of the liquid storage bag conventionally used in the field, and is preferably 5-50 mL.
所述储液袋的个数可根据实验需求任意选取,较佳地为4-10个。The number of the liquid storage bags can be arbitrarily selected according to experimental requirements, preferably 4-10.
取样时,可将样品从上游产品储存装置运输至一个储液袋中,或同时运输至多个储液袋中;打开上游产品储存装置与目标储液袋之间的主运输管和分支运输管上的阀门,关闭通往其他储液袋的主运输管和分支运输管上的阀门,打开蠕动泵进行取样。When sampling, the sample can be transported from the upstream product storage device to one storage bag, or to multiple storage bags at the same time; open the main transport pipe and branch transport pipe between the upstream product storage device and the target storage bag Close the valves on the main transport pipe and branch transport pipes leading to other liquid storage bags, and open the peristaltic pump for sampling.
取样结束后,关闭蠕动泵和目标储液袋所在分支运输管上阀门,采用热合机将装有样品的储液袋进行密封和切割,避免样品因暴露在环境中而被污染,或样品因泄漏而污染环境,保证了生物样品安全性。打开主运输管上的所有阀门,并将主运输管和分支运输管中残留的样品运输到废液收集机构中,避免出现二次污染或交叉污染的问题。After sampling, close the valve on the branch transport pipe where the peristaltic pump and the target liquid storage bag are located, and use a heat sealer to seal and cut the liquid storage bag containing the sample to avoid contamination of the sample due to exposure to the environment or leakage of the sample The pollution of the environment ensures the safety of biological samples. Open all the valves on the main transport pipe, and transport the residual samples in the main transport pipe and branch transport pipes to the waste liquid collection mechanism to avoid secondary pollution or cross-contamination.
后续取样时,所有分支运输管上的阀门处于关闭状态,打开所有主运输管上的阀门,采用待取样品冲洗一次性取样装置,并将冲洗液运输至废液收集机构中,可进一步避免出现二次污染或交叉污染。冲洗结束后,只需重复如上取样方法即可。本发明的一次性取样装置可实现不定期、不同量的无菌取样。During subsequent sampling, the valves on all branch transport pipes are closed, all valves on the main transport pipes are opened, the disposable sampling device is flushed with the sample to be taken, and the flushing liquid is transported to the waste liquid collection mechanism to further avoid the occurrence Secondary pollution or cross-contamination. After rinsing, just repeat the above sampling method. The disposable sampling device of the present invention can realize aseptic sampling of irregular and different amounts.
本发明的积极进步效果在于:本发明可实现取样时整个一次性取样装置为全封闭状态,可有效避免样品因暴露在环境中而被污染。取样结束后可采用热合机将装有样品的储液袋进行密封和切割,方便运转;装置的全封闭状 态也可避免因样品泄漏而污染环境,保证了生物样品安全性;结合动力机构可以实现定时定量多次取样;设置废液收集装置,可保证取样时主运输管和分支运输管内没有样品残留,避免出现二次污染的问题。The positive improvement effect of the present invention is that the present invention can realize that the entire disposable sampling device is in a fully enclosed state during sampling, and can effectively prevent samples from being contaminated by exposure to the environment. After sampling, a heat sealing machine can be used to seal and cut the liquid storage bag containing the sample, which is convenient for operation; the fully enclosed state of the device can also avoid environmental pollution due to sample leakage and ensure the safety of biological samples; combined with the power mechanism to achieve Regular and quantitative sampling for multiple times; set up a waste liquid collection device to ensure that there are no sample residues in the main transport pipe and branch transport pipes during sampling, and avoid secondary pollution problems.
图1为本发明的一次性取样装置的示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the disposable sampling device of the present invention.
附图标记说明Description of Reference Signs
连接机构1Connecting mechanism 1
动力机构2 Power mechanism 2
废液收集机构3Waste liquid collection mechanism 3
主运输管4 Main transport pipe 4
单向阀5Check valve 5
多通接头6 Multi-way connector 6
阀门7Valve 7
储液袋8 Liquid storage bag 8
分支运输管9 Branch transport tube 9
二通变径接头10Two-way reducer 10
下面举一较佳实施例,并结合附图来更清楚完整地说明本发明,但并不因此将本发明限制在所述的实施例范围之中。A preferred embodiment is given below to illustrate the present invention more clearly and completely in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the scope of the described embodiments.
本发明提供一种一次性取样装置,如图1所示,一种一次性取样装置,其包括通过主运输管4依次连接的连接机构1、动力机构2、储样机构和废液收集机构3,所述连接机构1用于与上游产品储存装置连接从而使所述一次性取样装置与所述上游产品储存装置整体上形成无菌封闭系统;The present invention provides a disposable sampling device. As shown in FIG. 1, a disposable sampling device includes a connecting mechanism 1, a power mechanism 2, a sample storage mechanism, and a waste liquid collection mechanism 3 sequentially connected by a main transport tube 4. , The connecting mechanism 1 is used to connect with an upstream product storage device so that the disposable sampling device and the upstream product storage device form a sterile closed system as a whole;
所述储样机构包括至少两个多通接头6和若干分支运输管9;所述多通 接头6包括至少四个接头;所述多通接头6中的任意两所述接头与所述主运输管4连接,其他所述接头连接所述分支运输管9的一端,所述分支运输管9的另一端通过二通变径接头10与储液袋8连接;所述分支运输管9上设置有阀门7,所述多通接头6之间的所述主运输管4上设置有阀门7;The sample storage mechanism includes at least two multi-way joints 6 and a number of branch transport pipes 9; the multi-way joint 6 includes at least four joints; any two of the multi-way joints 6 and the main transport The pipe 4 is connected, and the other joints are connected to one end of the branch transportation pipe 9, and the other end of the branch transportation pipe 9 is connected to the liquid storage bag 8 through a two-way reducing joint 10; the branch transportation pipe 9 is provided with The valve 7 is provided with a valve 7 on the main transport pipe 4 between the multi-way joints 6;
所述连接机构1与所述动力机构2之间设置有单向阀5,用于防止样品倒流回所述上游产品储存装置;A one-way valve 5 is provided between the connecting mechanism 1 and the power mechanism 2 to prevent the sample from flowing back to the upstream product storage device;
所述储样机构与所述废液收集机构3之间设置有单向阀5,用于防止所述废液收集机构3中废液倒流回所述储样机构部分所在的主运输管4。A one-way valve 5 is provided between the sample storage mechanism and the waste liquid collection mechanism 3 to prevent the waste liquid in the waste liquid collection mechanism 3 from flowing back to the main transport pipe 4 where the sample storage mechanism part is located.
本实施例中,所述上游产品储存装置为生物反应器。In this embodiment, the upstream product storage device is a bioreactor.
本实施例中,所述连接机构1为鲁尔接头。在其他实施例中,所述连接机构1还可为无菌连接接头或将所述主运输管4通过无菌焊接方式与所述上游产品储存装置形成的连接部位。In this embodiment, the connecting mechanism 1 is a luer connector. In other embodiments, the connecting mechanism 1 may also be an aseptic connecting joint or a connecting part formed by aseptically welding the main transport tube 4 with the upstream product storage device.
所述动力机构2为蠕动泵。The power mechanism 2 is a peristaltic pump.
所述废液收集机构3为无菌储液袋。所述废液收集机构3依次经二通变径接头10、所述单向阀5与所述储样机构连接。The waste liquid collection mechanism 3 is a sterile liquid storage bag. The waste liquid collection mechanism 3 is sequentially connected to the sample storage mechanism via a two-way reducing joint 10 and the one-way valve 5.
本实施例中,所述主运输管4和所述分支运输管9的材质为
热塑性弹性体;在其他实施例中,所述主运输管4和所述分支运输管9的材质还可为PVC、EVA或硅胶。
In this embodiment, the material of the main transport tube 4 and the branch transport tube 9 is Thermoplastic elastomer; in other embodiments, the material of the main transport tube 4 and the branch transport tube 9 can also be PVC, EVA or silicone.
所述主运输管4和所述分支运输管9的外径可根据本领域运输管的外径合理设计,本实施例中,所述主运输管4和所述分支运输管9的外径为6.4mm。The outer diameters of the main transport pipe 4 and the branch transport pipe 9 can be reasonably designed according to the outer diameters of transport pipes in the field. In this embodiment, the outer diameters of the main transport pipe 4 and the branch transport pipe 9 are 6.4mm.
所述多通接头6可为本领域常规使用的多通接头,本实施例中,所述多通接头6为四通接头;在其他实施例中,所述多通接头6还可为五通接头。The multi-way connector 6 can be a multi-way connector conventionally used in the art. In this embodiment, the multi-way connector 6 is a four-way connector; in other embodiments, the multi-way connector 6 can also be a bottom bracket. Connector.
本实施例中,所述多通接头6的个数为三个;在其他实施例中,所述多通接头6的个数还可为四个或五个。所述多通接头6之间的所述主运输管4上设置的阀门7用于控制样品的运输方向。In this embodiment, the number of the multi-way connector 6 is three; in other embodiments, the number of the multi-way connector 6 can also be four or five. The valve 7 provided on the main transport pipe 4 between the multi-way joints 6 is used to control the transport direction of the sample.
所述储液袋8可为本领域常规使用的储液袋,本实施例中,所述储液袋 8为双层无菌储液袋。The liquid storage bag 8 may be a liquid storage bag conventionally used in the art. In this embodiment, the liquid storage bag 8 is a double-layer sterile liquid storage bag.
所述储液袋8的大小可根据本领域常规使用的储液袋的大小合理设计,本实施例中,所述储液袋8的大小为5mL。The size of the liquid storage bag 8 can be reasonably designed according to the size of the liquid storage bag conventionally used in the field. In this embodiment, the size of the liquid storage bag 8 is 5 mL.
所述储液袋8的个数可根据实验需求任意选取,本实施例中所述储液袋8的个数为6个。The number of the liquid storage bags 8 can be arbitrarily selected according to experimental requirements, and the number of the liquid storage bags 8 in this embodiment is six.
取样时,可将样品从上游产品储存装置运输至一个储液袋8中,或同时运输至多个储液袋8中;打开上游产品储存装置与目标储液袋8之间的主运输管4和分支运输管9上的阀门7,关闭通往其他储液袋8的主运输管4和分支运输管9上的阀门7,打开蠕动泵进行取样。When sampling, the sample can be transported from the upstream product storage device to one liquid storage bag 8, or to multiple liquid storage bags 8 at the same time; open the main transport tube 4 and the target liquid storage bag 8 between the upstream product storage device and the target liquid storage bag 8. The valve 7 on the branch transportation pipe 9 closes the main transportation pipe 4 and the valve 7 on the branch transportation pipe 9 leading to other liquid storage bags 8 and turns on the peristaltic pump for sampling.
取样结束后,关闭蠕动泵和目标储液袋8所在分支运输管9上阀门7,采用热合机将装有样品的储液袋8进行密封和切割,避免样品因暴露在环境中而被污染,或样品因泄漏而污染环境,保证了生物样品安全性。打开主运输管4上的所有阀门7,并将主运输管4和分支运输管9中残留的样品运输到废液收集机构3中,避免出现二次污染或交叉污染的问题。After sampling, close the valve 7 on the branch transport pipe 9 where the peristaltic pump and the target liquid storage bag 8 are located, and use a heat sealer to seal and cut the liquid storage bag 8 containing the sample to avoid contamination of the sample due to exposure to the environment. Or the sample will pollute the environment due to leakage, ensuring the safety of biological samples. Open all the valves 7 on the main transport pipe 4, and transport the samples remaining in the main transport pipe 4 and the branch transport pipe 9 to the waste liquid collection mechanism 3 to avoid secondary pollution or cross-contamination.
后续取样时,所有分支运输管9上的阀门7处于关闭状态,打开所有主运输管4上的阀门7,采用待取样品冲洗一次性取样装置,并将冲洗液运输至废液收集机构3中,可进一步避免出现二次污染或交叉污染。冲洗结束后,只需重复如上取样方法即可。本发明的一次性取样装置可实现不定期、不同量的无菌取样。During subsequent sampling, the valves 7 on all the branch transport pipes 9 are closed, the valves 7 on all the main transport pipes 4 are opened, the disposable sampling device is flushed with the sample to be taken, and the flushing liquid is transported to the waste liquid collection mechanism 3. , Can further avoid secondary pollution or cross-contamination. After rinsing, just repeat the above sampling method. The disposable sampling device of the present invention can realize aseptic sampling of irregular and different amounts.
虽然以上描述了本发明的具体实施方式,但是本领域的技术人员应当理解,这些仅是举例说明,在不背离本发明的原理和实质的前提下,可以对这些实施方式做出多种变更或修改。因此,本发明的保护范围由所附权利要求书限定。Although the specific embodiments of the present invention are described above, those skilled in the art should understand that these are only examples, and various changes or modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and essence of the present invention. modify. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
- 一种一次性取样装置,其特征在于,其包括通过主运输管依次连接的连接机构、动力机构、储样机构和废液收集机构,所述连接机构用于与上游产品储存装置连接从而使所述一次性取样装置与所述上游产品储存装置整体上形成无菌封闭系统;A disposable sampling device, which is characterized in that it comprises a connecting mechanism, a power mechanism, a sample storage mechanism, and a waste liquid collection mechanism that are sequentially connected by a main transport pipe. The connecting mechanism is used to connect with an upstream product storage device so that all The disposable sampling device and the upstream product storage device form a sterile closed system as a whole;所述储样机构包括至少两个多通接头和若干分支运输管;所述多通接头包括至少四个接头;所述多通接头中的任意两所述接头与所述主运输管连接,其他所述接头连接所述分支运输管的一端,所述分支运输管的另一端通过二通变径接头与储液袋连接;所述分支运输管上设置有阀门,所述多通接头之间的所述主运输管上设置有阀门;The sample storage mechanism includes at least two multi-way joints and several branch transport pipes; the multi-way joint includes at least four joints; any two of the multi-way joints are connected to the main transport pipe, and the others The joint is connected to one end of the branch transportation pipe, and the other end of the branch transportation pipe is connected to the liquid storage bag through a two-way reducing joint; the branch transportation pipe is provided with a valve, and the connection between the multi-way joint A valve is provided on the main transport pipe;所述连接机构与所述动力机构之间设置有单向阀,用于防止样品倒流回所述上游产品储存装置;A one-way valve is provided between the connecting mechanism and the power mechanism to prevent the sample from flowing back to the upstream product storage device;所述储样机构与所述废液收集机构之间设置有单向阀,用于防止所述废液收集机构中废液倒流回所述储样机构部分所在的主运输管。A one-way valve is provided between the sample storage mechanism and the waste liquid collection mechanism to prevent the waste liquid in the waste liquid collection mechanism from flowing back to the main transport pipe where the sample storage mechanism is partially located.
- 如权利要求1所述的一次性取样装置,其特征在于,所述连接机构为鲁尔接头、无菌连接接头或将所述主运输管通过无菌焊接方式与所述上游产品储存装置形成的连接部位。The disposable sampling device according to claim 1, wherein the connection mechanism is a Luer connector, an aseptic connection connector, or the main transport tube is formed by aseptic welding with the upstream product storage device. Connection part.
- 如权利要求1-2中至少一项所述的一次性取样装置,其特征在于,所述动力机构为蠕动泵。The disposable sampling device according to at least one of claims 1-2, wherein the power mechanism is a peristaltic pump.
- 如权利要求1-3中至少一项所述的一次性取样装置,其特征在于,所述废液收集机构为无菌储液袋。The disposable sampling device according to at least one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the waste liquid collection mechanism is a sterile liquid storage bag.
- 如权利要求1-4中至少一项所述的一次性取样装置,其特征在于,所述废液收集机构依次经二通变径接头、所述单向阀与所述储样机构连接。The disposable sampling device according to at least one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the waste liquid collection mechanism is connected to the sample storage mechanism via a two-way reducing joint and the one-way valve in sequence.
- 如权利要求1-5中至少一项所述的一次性取样装置,其特征在于,所述主运输管和所述分支运输管的外径为6.4-19mm。The disposable sampling device according to at least one of claims 1-5, wherein the outer diameter of the main transport tube and the branch transport tube is 6.4-19 mm.
- 如权利要求1-6中至少一项所述的一次性取样装置,其特征在于,所述多通接头为四通接头或五通接头。The disposable sampling device according to at least one of claims 1-6, wherein the multi-way joint is a four-way joint or a five-way joint.
- 如权利要求1-7中至少一项所述的一次性取样装置,其特征在于,所述储液袋为无菌储液袋。The disposable sampling device according to at least one of claims 1-7, wherein the liquid storage bag is a sterile liquid storage bag.
- 如权利要求1-8中至少一项所述的一次性取样装置,其特征在于,所述储液袋为双层无菌储液袋。The disposable sampling device according to at least one of claims 1-8, wherein the liquid storage bag is a double-layer sterile liquid storage bag.
- 如权利要求1-9中至少一项所述的一次性取样装置,其特征在于,所述储液袋的大小为5-50mL;所述储液袋的个数为4-10个。The disposable sampling device according to at least one of claims 1-9, wherein the size of the liquid storage bag is 5-50 mL; and the number of the liquid storage bag is 4-10.
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