WO2021047516A1 - 移动网络去激活方法及移动终端 - Google Patents

移动网络去激活方法及移动终端 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021047516A1
WO2021047516A1 PCT/CN2020/114065 CN2020114065W WO2021047516A1 WO 2021047516 A1 WO2021047516 A1 WO 2021047516A1 CN 2020114065 W CN2020114065 W CN 2020114065W WO 2021047516 A1 WO2021047516 A1 WO 2021047516A1
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Prior art keywords
network
mobile network
mobile
mobile terminal
measurement event
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PCT/CN2020/114065
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
黄宇永
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深圳市万普拉斯科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2021047516A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021047516A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/20—Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/27—Transitions between radio resource control [RRC] states
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of mobile terminals, and in particular to a method for deactivating a mobile network and a mobile terminal.
  • the mobile phone can be connected to the 4G network and the 5G network at the same time.
  • the following table shows the power consumption of the mobile phone when the 5G network is activated and the 5G network is inactive.
  • a method for deactivating a mobile network including: generating a deactivation enable signal for a first mobile network when it is monitored that a mobile terminal is in a predetermined working mode, wherein the deactivation enable The signal indication triggers the deactivation operation of the first mobile network; if the mobile terminal accesses the first mobile network, the weak signal signaling under the first mobile network is generated according to the deactivation enable signal, wherein the The weak signal instruction indicates the weak signal of the first mobile network, and the signal strength of the weak signal is less than a preset threshold; and the weak signal signaling is reported to the network end, so that the network end according to the weak signal Signal signaling to generate release network configuration signaling for the first mobile network; and switch the first mobile network to an inactive state according to the release network configuration signaling received from the network end, so that The mobile terminal accesses the second mobile network.
  • a mobile terminal includes a memory and a processor, the memory is used to store a computer program, and when the computer program is executed, the processor executes: When the mobile terminal accesses the first mobile network and is in a predetermined working mode, generating a deactivation enable signal for the first mobile network, wherein the deactivation enable signal indicates that the deactivation operation of the first mobile network is triggered; Generate weak signal signaling under the first mobile network according to the deactivation enable signal, wherein the weak signal instruction indicates a weak signal of the first mobile network, and the signal strength of the weak signal is less than a preset threshold Value; report the weak signal signaling to the network, so that the network generates release network configuration signaling for the first mobile network according to the weak signal signaling; and according to the reception from the network The received release network configuration signaling switches the first mobile network to an inactive state, so that the mobile terminal can access the second mobile network.
  • a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, which when executed, causes a processor to execute: if a mobile terminal accesses a first mobile network and When in a predetermined working mode, a deactivation enable signal for the first mobile network is generated, wherein the deactivation enable signal indicates that the deactivation operation of the first mobile network is triggered; the deactivation enable signal is generated according to the deactivation enable signal.
  • Weak signal signaling under the first mobile network wherein the weak signal instruction indicates a weak signal of the first mobile network, and the signal strength of the weak signal is less than a preset threshold; reporting the weak signal signaling To the network end, so that the network end generates release network configuration signaling for the first mobile network according to the weak signal signaling; and according to the release network configuration signaling received from the network end
  • the first mobile network is switched to an inactive state, so that the mobile terminal can access the second mobile network.
  • Figure 1 shows a signaling schematic diagram of the activation and deactivation process of the existing 5G network.
  • Fig. 2 shows a schematic flowchart of a method for fast deactivation of a mobile network provided by the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 shows a schematic signaling diagram of a 5G mobile network deactivation process provided by the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 shows a schematic flowchart of a method for fast deactivation of a mobile network provided by the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 shows a schematic flowchart of a method for rapid deactivation of a mobile network according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 shows a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for rapid deactivation of a mobile network according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 7 shows a schematic structural diagram of an enable signal generation module provided by a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method for fast deactivation of the mobile network is applied to a mobile terminal.
  • the SIM card in the mobile terminal can access networks of at least two standards.
  • the SIM card can support LTE (Long Term Evolution) standards.
  • 4G mobile network Long Term Evolution
  • NR New Radio, New Radio Technology
  • 5G mobile network 5G mobile network
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • 3G mobile network 3G mobile network
  • the mobile terminal SIM card can also access more standard mobile networks, such as 6G mobile networks, 7G mobile networks, etc., which are not limited here.
  • the existing technology will be briefly described by taking 5G mobile network as an example.
  • the mobile network described in this article can also be a 6G mobile network, 7G mobile network, etc., will not be repeated here.
  • Option3 and Option3X are NSA networking modes.
  • the distance for a mobile terminal to access the NSA network includes: In Option3 and Option3X networking modes, the mobile terminal first accesses the 4G mobile network and resides in the 4G cell. When the mobile terminal needs to send and receive data, it will connect Enter the 4G mobile network and enter the RRC (Radio Resource Control, Radio Resource Control Protocol) connection state. In certain demand situations, the 4G cell will add a 5G cell link for the mobile terminal. Under the current network, whether the mobile terminal accesses the 5G mobile network is completely controlled by the network. The network provides the mobile terminal with a 5G cell measurement configuration through the 4G mobile network. The mobile terminal performs 5G cell signal measurement through the 5G cell measurement configuration.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control, Radio Resource Control Protocol
  • the mobile terminal After entering the area covered by the 5G mobile network, the mobile terminal reports the measured 5G signal to the 4G cell, and the 4G cell reports the measured 5G signal to the network through the 4G mobile network, and the network determines the signal strength of the reported 5G signal Whether to activate the 5G cell link.
  • the mobile terminal When the mobile terminal receives the 5G cell configuration signaling issued by the network through the 4G baseband, the 5G baseband is switched to the active state, and the data is sent and received through the 5G mobile network; the mobile terminal receives the release issued by the network through the 4G baseband
  • 5G cell configuration signaling is used, the 5G cell measurement result report is closed, the current 5G cell link is released, the 5G mobile network is deactivated, and data is sent and received via the 4G mobile network.
  • the network side is unable to issue the release 5G cell configuration signaling for a long time, and then cannot perform the 5G network deactivation operation, which greatly increases the power consumption of the mobile phone, reduces the battery life of the mobile phone, and greatly reduces the user experience.
  • the technical solution of the present invention provides an interface for a method for rapid deactivation of a mobile network.
  • the deactivation enable signal under the first mobile network is generated, and the mobile terminal is currently When accessing the first mobile network, the weak signal signaling under the first mobile network is automatically generated and reported to the network terminal, so that the network terminal releases the signaling configured by the first mobile network according to the weak signal in time, and the mobile terminal releases the signaling according to the first mobile network.
  • the signaling of a mobile network configuration releases the information transmission link under the first mobile network, so that the first mobile network is quickly switched from the active state to the inactive state, reducing the power consumption of the mobile terminal, extending the battery life of the mobile terminal, and improving the user experience .
  • Fig. 2 shows a schematic flowchart of a method for fast deactivation of a mobile network provided by the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the fast deactivation method of the mobile network includes the following steps:
  • step S110 when it is monitored that the mobile terminal is in a predetermined working mode, a deactivation enable signal for the first mobile network is generated.
  • the mobile terminal can access mobile networks corresponding to at least two standards, the first standard corresponds to the first mobile network, and the second standard corresponds to the second mobile network. At the same time, the mobile terminal can only communicate through the mobile network corresponding to one of the standards.
  • the first standard is the NR standard
  • the first mobile network is a 5G mobile network
  • the second standard is the LTE standard
  • the second mobile network is a 4G mobile network.
  • the first mobile network may be a 6G mobile network
  • the second mobile network is a 5G mobile network.
  • the AP Application Processor
  • the predetermined working mode may be a low-speed working mode.
  • a deactivation enable signal of the 5G mobile network is generated to trigger a subsequent 5G mobile network deactivation operation. That is, the deactivation enable signal indicates the deactivation operation of the first mobile network.
  • step S120 it is determined whether the mobile terminal is currently connected to the first mobile network.
  • the mobile terminal deactivation enable signal After the first mobile network deactivation enable signal is generated, it is determined whether the mobile terminal is currently connected to the first mobile network, and if the mobile terminal is currently connected to the first mobile network, proceed to step S130; If the mobile terminal is not currently connected to the first mobile network, the subsequent deactivation operation is not performed.
  • step S120 may be executed before step S110, and may also be executed before "generating a deactivation enable signal for the first mobile network", which is not limited here.
  • step S130 weak signal signaling under the first mobile network is generated according to the deactivation enable signal.
  • the mobile terminal in order to speed up the deactivation speed of the mobile terminal currently accessing the first mobile network, after listening to the deactivation enable signal of the first mobile network, the mobile terminal automatically generates a weak signal signal under the first mobile network.
  • the weak signal signaling includes at least the signal strength of the weak signal, and the signal strength of the weak signal is less than a predetermined threshold. That is, the weak signal instruction indicates a weak signal of the first mobile network, and the signal strength of the weak signal is less than the preset threshold.
  • mobile terminals currently communicate through 5G mobile networks, but current mobile terminals can fully meet the network requirements required by various applications (such as WeChat, QQ, browsers, etc.) that they run through 4G mobile networks.
  • mobile The 5G mobile network currently connected to the terminal is deactivated.
  • the weak signal command under the 5G mobile network can be actively generated, and the generated weak signal The signal strength is less than a predetermined threshold.
  • step S140 the weak signal signaling is reported to the network side, so that the network side generates the release network configuration signaling for the first mobile network according to the weak signal signaling.
  • the mobile terminal monitors the 5G signal under the 5G mobile network, and reports to the network terminal after receiving the weak signal signaling of the 5G mobile network.
  • the network terminal When receiving the aforementioned weak signal signaling, the network terminal generates a release network configuration signaling for the first mobile network and sends the release network configuration signaling to the mobile terminal.
  • step S150 the first mobile network is switched to the inactive state according to the release network configuration signaling received from the network end, so that the mobile terminal can access the second mobile network.
  • the mobile terminal stops monitoring the 5G signal under the 5G mobile network according to the received release network configuration signaling, and releases the 5G mobile network link on the wireless side.
  • the inactive state indicates that the mobile terminal stops monitoring signals under the 5G mobile network and releases the link to the 5G mobile network, that is, releases the 5G mobile network on the wireless side. the link to.
  • FIG. 3 it is a simplified signaling diagram of the 5G mobile network deactivation process. The figure only uses simple steps to illustrate the deactivation process of the 5G mobile network networking through the NSA networking mode. It is worth noting that the 5G mobile network deactivation process also includes more detailed and complex steps. In order to facilitate the description of this embodiment, more detailed and complicated steps are not described in detail here.
  • the process of 5G mobile network deactivation includes the following steps:
  • the BP Baseband Processor
  • the BP Baseband Processor of the 4G baseband of the mobile terminal monitors the deactivation enable signal 5G_Inactive_on sent by the mobile terminal AP from the active state to the inactive state through the 4G mobile network;
  • the BP of the 4G baseband and the BP of the 5G baseband may be the same.
  • the network side issues a 5G cell measurement configuration file to the mobile terminal's 4G baseband BP through the 4G mobile network;
  • step A1 and step A2 can be interchanged, which is not limited here.
  • the BP of the 4G baseband of the mobile terminal monitors the 5G signal of the mobile terminal through the 4G mobile network;
  • the BP of the 5G baseband of the mobile terminal automatically generates 5G weak signal commands under the 5G mobile network
  • the 5G weak signal instruction includes the signal strength of the 5G weak signal.
  • the BP of the 5G baseband of the mobile terminal compares the signal strength of the 5G weak signal with the threshold value of each measurement event, and generates at least one measurement event according to the comparison result;
  • the at least one measurement event includes an A2 measurement event.
  • the network sends 5G cell configuration release signaling to the mobile terminal's 4G baseband BP;
  • the BP of the 5G baseband of the mobile terminal only reports the A2 measurement event when the A2 measurement event meets the reporting condition, and does not report the A3 measurement event, A4 measurement event, A5 measurement event or A6 measurement event that meets the reporting condition.
  • the network After receiving the A2 measurement event, the network sends the BP that releases the 5G cell configuration signaling to the 4G baseband of the mobile terminal;
  • the BP of the 5G baseband of the mobile terminal switches the 5G mobile network to the inactive state according to the release 5G cell configuration signaling sent by the BP of the 4G baseband of the mobile terminal, so that the mobile terminal can access the 4G mobile network and send and receive data through the 4G mobile network.
  • Fig. 4 shows a schematic flowchart of a method for fast deactivation of a mobile network provided by the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the fast deactivation method of the mobile network includes the following steps:
  • step S210 the current operating information of the mobile terminal is acquired, and the predetermined operating mode is identified according to the operating information.
  • the predetermined working mode can be identified in the following ways:
  • the first method the operation information includes the accumulated value of the flow value transmitted by the mobile terminal within a predetermined time.
  • the mobile terminal AP determines whether the accumulated value is less than a predetermined flow threshold, where the flow threshold can be obtained through statistics or according to the allowable transmission flow value of the 4G network.
  • the mobile terminal is in practical low-flow services, such as chatting, web browsing, and other services within a certain period of time. Therefore, it is determined that the mobile terminal is in a predetermined working mode in this case.
  • the mobile terminal is in the non-predetermined working mode in this case.
  • the predetermined time may be 5s. In some other embodiments, the predetermined time may also be 1 s, 2 s, 3 s, etc., which is specifically determined according to application requirements and is not limited here.
  • the accumulated flow value is the sum of all flow values transmitted within 5s.
  • the running information includes the application identifiers of all the application software currently running on the mobile terminal, and a list of applications that allow delay is pre-stored in the mobile terminal.
  • the application list may include WeChat, QQ, Browse The application identification of application software such as the device;
  • the AP in the mobile terminal obtains all the application identifiers currently in use, and uses the application identifier as an index to look up the application list. If all application identifiers do not exist in the application list, it is determined that the mobile terminal does not currently use low latency requirements. Therefore, the mobile terminal in this case is in a predetermined working mode; if at least one application identifier exists in the application list, it means that the mobile terminal is using at least one application with low latency requirements. Therefore, the In this case, the working mode of the mobile terminal is an unscheduled working mode.
  • step S220 when it is monitored that the mobile terminal is in a predetermined working mode, a deactivation enable signal for the first mobile network is generated.
  • step S110 This step is the same as step S110, and will not be repeated here.
  • step S230 it is determined whether the mobile terminal is currently connected to the first mobile network.
  • step S240 When the mobile terminal accesses the first mobile network, proceed to step S240; when the mobile terminal does not access the first mobile network, the deactivation operation is not performed.
  • step S240 the weak signal signaling under the first mobile network is generated according to the deactivation enable signal.
  • step S130 This step is the same as step S130, and will not be repeated here.
  • step S250 the weak signal signaling is reported to the network terminal, so that the network terminal generates the release network configuration signaling for the first mobile network according to the weak signal signaling.
  • step S140 This step is the same as step S140, and will not be repeated here.
  • step S260 the first mobile network is switched to the inactive state according to the release network configuration signaling received from the network terminal, so that the mobile terminal can access the second mobile network.
  • step S150 This step is the same as step S150, and will not be repeated here.
  • FIG. 5 shows a schematic flowchart of a method for rapid deactivation of a mobile network according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • step S310 the current operating information of the mobile terminal is acquired, and the predetermined operating mode is identified according to the operating information.
  • This step is the same as step S210, and will not be repeated here.
  • step S320 when it is monitored that the mobile terminal is in a predetermined working mode, a deactivation enable signal for the first mobile network is generated.
  • step S110 This step is the same as step S110, and will not be repeated here.
  • step S330 it is determined whether the mobile network is currently connected to the first mobile network.
  • step S340 When the mobile terminal accesses the first mobile network, proceed to step S340; when the mobile terminal does not access the first mobile network, no deactivation operation is performed, and the process ends.
  • step S340 the weak signal signaling under the first mobile network is generated according to the deactivation enable signal.
  • step S130 This step is the same as step S130, and will not be repeated here.
  • step S350 it is determined whether the signal strength indicated by the weak signal instruction satisfies the reporting conditions of each measurement event.
  • the first mobile network corresponds to multiple measurement events, and each measurement event corresponds to a corresponding threshold.
  • the signal strength indicated by the weak signal instruction is respectively compared with the threshold value corresponding to each measurement event, and it is determined whether the signal strength indicated by the weak signal instruction meets the reporting condition corresponding to each measurement event.
  • the measurement event includes at least a first measurement event, and the first measurement event indicates that the signal strength of the serving cell is lower than a certain threshold.
  • a 5G mobile network includes A1 measurement event, A2 measurement event, A3 measurement event, A4 measurement event, A5 measurement event, and A6 measurement event.
  • the A1 measurement event indicates that the signal strength of the serving cell is higher than a certain threshold
  • the A2 measurement event indicates that the signal strength of the serving cell is lower than a certain threshold, and the A2 measurement event is the first measurement event mentioned above;
  • A3 measurement event indicates that the quality of neighboring cells with the same frequency/different frequency is higher than the quality of the serving cell
  • A4 measurement event indicates that the quality of the neighboring area of the different frequency is higher than a certain threshold
  • A5 measurement event indicates that the quality of the serving cell is below a certain threshold and the quality of the neighboring cell is above a certain threshold;
  • the service quality of the A6 neighboring cell is better than that of the auxiliary cell.
  • the 5G weak signal indicated by the weak signal instruction may also meet the reporting conditions of the A3 measurement event, A4 measurement event, A5 measurement event, and A6 measurement event.
  • step S360 a measurement event under the first mobile network is generated for the signal strength indicated by the weak signal signaling.
  • measurement events that meet the reporting conditions are generated, such as A2 measurement events, A3 measurement events, A4 measurement events, A5 measurement events, and A6 measurement events.
  • step S370 only the first measurement event is reported to the network, and the reporting of other measurement events except the first measurement event is suppressed.
  • step S380 the first mobile network is switched to the inactive state according to the release network configuration signaling received from the network terminal, so that the mobile terminal can access the second mobile network.
  • the inactive state can retain the connection state of the mobile terminal and the core network, and delete the connection state between the mobile terminal and the wireless side, thereby greatly reducing the transition time from the original idle state to the connected state.
  • the predetermined threshold value can be modified according to the settings of the technician on the network side, and can also be obtained by learning based on multiple sets of pre-stated activation threshold data or multiple sets of deactivation threshold data.
  • Fig. 6 shows a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for rapid deactivation of a mobile network according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the mobile network rapid deactivation device 400 includes an enable signal generation module 410, a judgment module 420, a weak signal generation module 430, a report module 440, and a deactivation module 450.
  • the enable signal generation module 410 is configured to generate a deactivation enable signal for the first mobile network when it is detected that the mobile terminal is in a predetermined working mode.
  • the determining module 420 is configured to determine whether the mobile terminal is currently connected to the first mobile network.
  • the weak signal generating module 430 is configured to generate weak signal signaling under the first mobile network according to the deactivation enable signal if the mobile terminal accesses the first mobile network.
  • the reporting module 440 is configured to report the weak signal signaling to the network side, so that the network side generates the release network configuration signaling for the first mobile network according to the weak signal signaling.
  • the deactivation module 450 is configured to switch the first mobile network to an inactive state according to the release network configuration signaling received from the network terminal, so that the mobile terminal can access the second mobile network.
  • the enable signal generating module 410 includes:
  • the working mode identification unit 411 is configured to obtain current operating information of the mobile terminal, and identify the predetermined operating mode according to the operating information.
  • the deactivation signal generating unit 412 is configured to generate a deactivation enable signal for the first mobile network.
  • the mobile terminal may include a smart phone, a tablet computer, and the like.
  • the mobile terminal includes a memory and a processor.
  • the memory may mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area.
  • the program storage area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function, etc.; Use the created data, etc.
  • the memory may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
  • the processor is configured to run a computer program stored in the memory to enable the mobile terminal to execute the mobile network rapid deactivation method or the functions of each module in the mobile network rapid deactivation device in the above-mentioned embodiment.
  • the processor may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor may be integrated with an application processor, which mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, and application programs.
  • the processor may be integrated with a modem processor, or the modem processor may not be integrated into the processor.
  • the mobile terminal may also include components such as a radio frequency (RF) circuit, an input unit, a display unit, a photographing unit, an audio circuit, a wireless fidelity (WiFi) module, and a power supply.
  • RF radio frequency
  • the input unit may include a touch panel and may include other input devices
  • the display unit may include a display panel.
  • the radio frequency circuit is used to receive and send wireless signals.
  • the radio frequency circuit can be composed of radio frequency receiving circuit and radio frequency transmitting circuit.
  • the radio frequency circuit mainly includes antenna, wireless switch, receiving filter, frequency synthesizer, high frequency amplification, receiving local oscillator, mixing Frequency, intermediate frequency, launch local oscillator, power amplifier control, power amplifier, etc.
  • the input unit can be used to receive inputted number or character information, and generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the mobile terminal.
  • the input unit may include a touch panel and other input devices.
  • the touch panel also known as the touch screen, can collect the user's touch operations on or near it (for example, the user uses fingers, stylus and other suitable objects or accessories to operate on the touch panel or near the touch panel), And drive the corresponding connection device according to the preset program.
  • the touch panel may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the user's touch position, and detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and then sends it To the processor, and can receive commands from the processor and execute them.
  • multiple types of resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave can be used to implement touch panels.
  • the input unit may also include other input devices. Specifically, other input devices may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackball, mouse, and joystick.
  • the display unit can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user, as well as various menus and interfaces of the mobile terminal, such as a game interface.
  • the display unit may include a display panel.
  • the display panel may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED), etc.
  • the touch panel can cover the display panel. When the touch panel detects a touch operation on or near it, it is sent to the processor to determine the type of touch event, and then the processor displays the touch event on the display panel according to the type of touch event. Provide corresponding visual output.
  • the touch panel and the display panel are used as two independent components to realize the input and input functions of the mobile phone, in some embodiments, the touch panel and the display panel can be integrated to realize the input and output functions of the mobile phone.
  • the photographing unit is used to collect image information within the imaging range.
  • the photographing unit may be a camera, the camera may include a photosensitive device, and the photosensitive device may include, but is not limited to, CCD (Charge Coupled Device, charge coupled device image sensor) and CMOS (Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor, complementary ⁇ oxide metal semiconductor).
  • the photosensitive device converts the light change information into electric charge, and converts the converted electric charge into a digital signal through analog-to-digital conversion. After the digital signal is compressed, it is stored in the flash memory or built-in hard disk card in the shooting unit, so the stored digital signal can be transmitted.
  • the processor processes the digital signal (such as displaying images, modifying images, etc.) according to requirements or instructions.
  • the audio circuit can provide an audio interface between the user and the mobile terminal.
  • WiFi is a short-distance wireless transmission technology.
  • the mobile terminal can help users send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media through the wireless fidelity module (the WiFi module described below). It provides users with wireless broadband Internet access. It is understandable that the WiFi module is not a necessary component of the mobile terminal, and can be omitted as needed without changing the essence of the invention.
  • the power supply can be connected to the processor logic through the power management system, so that functions such as charging, discharging, and power management are realized through the power management system.
  • the above-mentioned mobile terminal structure does not constitute a limitation on the mobile terminal, and may include more or fewer components, or combine certain components, or arrange different components.
  • Yet another embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing the computer program used in the above-mentioned mobile terminal.
  • each block in the flowchart or block diagram may represent a module, program segment, or part of the code, and the module, program segment, or part of the code contains one or more functions for realizing the specified logic function.
  • Executable instructions may also occur in a different order from the order marked in the drawings.
  • each block in the structure diagram and/or flowchart, and the combination of the blocks in the structure diagram and/or flowchart can be used as a dedicated hardware-based system that performs specified functions or actions. , Or can be realized by a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.
  • the functional modules or units in the various embodiments of the present invention may be integrated together to form an independent part, or each module may exist alone, or two or more modules may be integrated to form an independent part. If the function is implemented in the form of a software function module and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present invention essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to make a computer device (which may be a smart phone, a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disks or optical disks and other media that can store program codes. .

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种移动网络去激活方法及移动终端，该方法包括：在监测到移动终端处于预定工作模式时，生成针对第一移动网络的去激活使能信号；若移动终端接入第一移动网络，根据去激活使能信号生成该第一移动网络下的弱信号信令；将弱信号信令上报至网络端，以使网络端根据弱信号信令生成针对第一移动网络的释放网络配置信令；根据从网络端接收到的释放网络配置信令将第一移动网络切换至非激活状态，以使移动终端接入第二移动网络。

Description

移动网络去激活方法及移动终端 【技术领域】
本发明涉及移动终端技术领域，具体而言，涉及一种移动网络去激活方法及移动终端。
【背景技术】
随着移动通信技术的发展和智能移动终端的普及，移动终端在用户生活中占据着越来越重要的作用。
在现网下，手机端可同时连接到4G网络及5G网络，如下表所示为手机端在5G网络激活情况及5G网络非激活情况下各自的耗电情况。
测试场景 耗电
4G RRC连接+5G非激活 145.05mA
4G RRC连接+5G激活 401.43mA
由上表可知，手机端5G网络激活态相比于非激活态耗电增加256.38mA，可知，5G网络在激活情况下的功耗远远大于非激活情况下的功耗，然而在实际的生活中，绝大部分用户只会用到微信聊天、阅读及浏览网页等业务，4G网络完全可以满足上述的业务需求，因此，为了降低手机功耗，延长手机续航时间，在上述4G网络满足业务需求的情况下将手机的5G网络切换至非激活状态。
【发明内容】
根据本发明的第一方面，提供一种移动网络去激活方法，包括：在监测到移动终端处于预定工作模式时，生成针对第一移动网络的去激活使能信号，其中所述去激活使能信号指示触发所述第一移动网络的去激活操作；若所述移动终端接入第一移动网络，根据所述去激活使能信号生成该第一移动网络下的弱信号信令，其中所述弱信号指令指示所述第一移动网络的弱信号，所述弱信号的信号强度小于预设门限值；将所述弱信号信令上报至网络端，以使所述网络端根据所述弱信号信令生成针对所述第一移动网络的释放网络配置信令；以及根据从所述网络端接收到的所述释放网络配置信令将所述第一移动网络切换至 非激活状态，以使所述移动终端接入第二移动网络。
根据本发明的第二方面，提供一种移动终端，所述移动终端包括存储器以及处理器，所述存储器用于存储计算机程序，所述计算机程序被执行时，使得所述处理器执行：若所述移动终端接入第一移动网络且处于预定工作模式时，生成针对第一移动网络的去激活使能信号，其中所述去激活使能信号指示触发所述第一移动网络的去激活操作；根据所述去激活使能信号生成该第一移动网络下的弱信号信令，其中所述弱信号指令指示所述第一移动网络的弱信号，所述弱信号的信号强度小于预设门限值；将所述弱信号信令上报至网络端，以使所述网络端根据所述弱信号信令生成针对所述第一移动网络的释放网络配置信令；以及根据从所述网络端接收到的所述释放网络配置信令将所述第一移动网络切换至非激活状态，以使所述移动终端接入第二移动网络。
根据本发明的第三方面，提供一种非易失性计算机可读存储介质，其储存有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被执行时，使得处理器执行：若移动终端接入第一移动网络且处于预定工作模式时，生成针对第一移动网络的去激活使能信号，其中所述去激活使能信号指示触发所述第一移动网络的去激活操作；根据所述去激活使能信号生成该第一移动网络下的弱信号信令，其中所述弱信号指令指示所述第一移动网络的弱信号，所述弱信号的信号强度小于预设门限值；将所述弱信号信令上报至网络端，以使所述网络端根据所述弱信号信令生成针对所述第一移动网络的释放网络配置信令；以及根据从所述网络端接收到的所述释放网络配置信令将所述第一移动网络切换至非激活状态，以使所述移动终端接入第二移动网络。
【附图说明】
为了更清楚地说明本发明的技术方案，下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，应当理解，以下附图仅示出了本发明的某些实施例，因此不应被看作是对本发明保护范围的限定，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他相关的附图。
图1示出了现有的5G网络的激活及去激活过程的信令示意图。
图2示出了本发明第一实施例提供的一种移动网络快速去激活方法的流程示意图。
图3示出了本发明第一实施例提供的一种5G移动网络去激活过程的信令示意图。
图4示出了本发明第二实施例提供的一种移动网络快速去激活方法的流程示意图。
图5示出了本发明第三实施例提供的一种移动网络快速去激活方法的流程示意图。
图6示出了本发明第四实施例提供的一种移动网络快速去激活装置的结构示意图。
图7示出了本发明第四实施例提供的一种使能信号生成模块的结构示意图。
【具体实施方式】
下面将结合本发明实施例中附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。通常在此处附图中描述和示出的本发明实施例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。因此，以下对在附图中提供的本发明的实施例的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本发明的范围，而是仅仅表示本发明的选定实施例。基于本发明的实施例，本领域技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
在本发明实施例中，该移动网络快速去激活方法应用于移动终端，该移动终端中SIM卡可接入至少两种制式的网络，比如SIM卡可支持LTE(Long TermEvolution，长期演进)制式的4G移动网络、NR(NewRadio，新空口技术)制式的5G移动网络、WCDMA(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access，宽带码分多址)制式的3G移动网络等。当然，随着移动通信技术的快速发展，该移动终端SIM卡还可以接入更多制式的移动网络，比如6G移动网络、7G移动网络等，在此不做限定。
为了更好的体现本申请的技术方案，仅以5G移动网络为例对现有技术进行简单说明，当然，在未来的移动通信技术中，本文中所述的移动网络还可以为6G移动网络、7G移动网络等，在此不做赘述。
现网下运营商为了节约开支，提高现有4G基站的利用率，通常采用Option3和Option3X的NSA组网模式进行部署网络，其中，Option3和Option3X为NSA 的组网模式。
如图1所示，移动终端接入到NSA网络的路程包括：在Option3和Option3X组网模式下，移动终端首先接入4G移动网络并驻留到4G小区，当移动终端需要收发数据时会接入4G移动网络，进入RRC(Radio Resource Control，无线资源控制协议)连接态，在某些需求情况下，4G小区会为移动终端添加5G小区链接。现网下，移动终端是否接入5G移动网络完全由网络端控制，网络端通过4G移动网络给移动终端提供5G小区测量配置，移动终端通过该5G小区测量配置进行5G小区信号测量，在移动终端进入到5G移动网络覆盖的区域后，移动终端将测量的5G信号上报给4G小区，4G小区通过4G移动网络将该测量的5G信号上报至网络端，网络端根据上报的5G信号的信号强度决定是否激活5G小区链接。
在移动终端通过4G基带接收到网络端下发的添加5G小区配置信令时，将5G基带切换至激活状态，通过5G移动网络收发数据；在移动终端通过4G基带接收到网络端下发的释放5G小区配置信令时，关闭5G小区测量结果上报，并释放当前的5G小区链接，去激活5G移动网络，通过4G移动网络收发数据。
然而，在一些4G移动网络可满足业务需求且5G信号强度较好的预定工作模式中，移动终端监听到5G信号后，由于5G信号强度大，往往不能触发与5G去激活操作相关的测量事件上报至网络端，导致网络端迟迟不能下发释放5G小区配置信令，进而不能执行5G网络去激活的操作，大大增加了手机端功耗，降低手机续航时间，从而大幅度降低用户体验。
因此，本发明的技术方案中提供一种移动网络快速去激活的方法的接口，在监测到移动终端处于预定工作模式时，生成该第一移动网络下的去激活使能信号，在移动终端当前接入第一移动网络时，自动生成该第一移动网络下的弱信号信令上报至网络端，使网络端及时根据该弱信号释放第一移动网络配置的信令，移动终端根据该释放第一移动网络配置的信令释放该第一移动网络下传输信息的链路，使该第一移动网络从激活状态快速切换至非激活状态，降低移动终端功耗，延长移动终端续航，提升用户体验。
下面结合附图，对本发明的具体实施方式作详细说明。
图2示出了本发明第一实施例提供的一种移动网络快速去激活方法的流程示意图。
该移动网络快速去激活方法包括如下步骤：
在步骤S110中，在监听到移动终端处于预定工作模式时，生成针对第一移动网络的去激活使能信号。
所述移动终端可接入至少两个制式对应的移动网络，第一制式对应第一移动网络，第二制式对应第二移动网络。在同一时间，移动终端仅能通过其中一个制式对应的移动网络进行通信。
本实施例中，第一制式为NR制式，第一移动网络为5G移动网络；第二制式为LTE制式，第二移动网络为4G移动网络。在一些其他的实施例中，所述第一移动网络可以为6G移动网络，第二移动网络为5G移动网络。在此不做限定。
本实施例中，为了方便描述，仅以4G移动网络及5G移动网络对方案进行描述，当然，本领域技术人员应当知晓，本发明其他实施例中，还可以通过3G移动网络及4G移动网络、5G移动网络及6G移动网络等对方案进行描述，在此不再赘述。
由于移动终端在5G移动网络下进行通信所需功耗远远大于移动终端在4G移动网络下进行通信所需功耗，因此，移动终端的AP(Application Processor，是应用处理器)在监测到移动终端当前处于预定工作模式时，所述预定工作模式可以为低速工作模式，在该低速工作模式下，生成该5G移动网络的去激活使能信号，以触发后续的5G移动网络去激活操作。也就是说，去激活使能信号指示第一移动网络的去激活操作。
在步骤S120中，判断移动终端当前是否接入第一移动网络。
具体地，在生成第一移动网络去激活使能信号后，判断所述移动终端当前是否接入第一移动网络，若所述移动终端当前接入第一移动网络，前进至步骤S130；若所述移动终端当前未接入第一移动网络，则不执行后续的去激活操作。
值得注意的是，步骤S120可以在步骤S110之前执行，还可以在“生成针对第一移动网络的去激活使能信号”之前执行，在此不做限定。
在步骤S130中，根据去激活使能信号生成该第一移动网络下的弱信号信令。
本实施例中，为了加快移动终端当前接入第一移动网络的去激活速度，在监听到第一移动网络的去激活使能信号后，移动终端自动生成该第一移动网络下的弱信号信令，其中，该弱信号信令中至少包括该弱信号的信号强度，并且 该弱信号的信号强度小于预定的门限值。也就是说，弱信号指令指示第一移动网络的弱信号，所述弱信号的信号强度小于预设门限值。
例如，移动终端当前通过5G移动网络进行通信，然而当前移动终端完全可通过4G移动网络满足其运行的各种应用(比如微信、QQ、浏览器等)所需的网络需求，此时，将移动终端当前接入的5G移动网络进行去激活处理，在去激活处理过程中，为了加快移动终端测量的5G信号的进程，可主动生成该5G移动网络下的弱信号指令，生成的该弱信号的信号强度小于预定的门限值。
在步骤S140中，将弱信号信令上报至网络端，以使网络端根据弱信号信令生成针对第一移动网络的释放网络配置信令。
具体地，移动终端监测5G移动网络下的5G信号，在接收到该5G移动网络的弱信号信令后上报至网络端。
网络端在接收到上述的弱信号信令时，针对该第一移动网络生成释放网络配置信令并将该释放网络配置信令下发至移动终端。
在步骤S150中，根据从网络端接收到的释放网络配置信令将第一移动网络切换至非激活状态，以使移动终端接入第二移动网络。
具体地，移动终端根据接收的释放网络配置信令，停止监测该5G移动网络下的5G信号，释放无线侧的5G移动网络链接。也就是说，在第一移动网络未5G移动网络的情况下，非激活状态表征移动终端停止监测5G移动网络下的信号，并释放与5G移动网络的链接，即释放与无线侧的5G移动网络的链接。
如图3所示，为一简化的5G移动网络去激活过程的信令图。该图中仅仅通过简单的步骤对通过NSA组网模式进行组网的5G移动网络的去激活过程进行说明，值得注意的是，该5G移动网络去激活的过程还包括更为详细复杂的步骤，为了方便对本实施例进行描述，这里不对更多详细复杂的步骤一一详细叙述。
5G移动网络去激活的过程包括如下步骤：
A1.移动终端4G基带的BP(Baseband Processor，基带处理器)通过4G移动网络监听移动终端AP发送的5G移动网络从激活状态进入非激活状态的去激活使能信号5G_Inactive_on；
其中，所述4G基带的BP与5G基带的BP可相同。
A2.网络端通过4G移动网络向移动终端4G基带的BP下发5G小区测量配置的文件；
值得注意的是，步骤A1及步骤A2的执行顺序可相互调换，在此不做限定。
A3.移动终端4G基带的BP通过4G移动网络监听移动终端的5G信号；
A4.移动终端5G基带的BP自动生成5G移动网络下的5G弱信号指令；
具体地，该5G弱信号指令中包括5G弱信号的信号强度。
A5.移动终端5G基带的BP将该5G弱信号的信号强度分别与各测量事件的门限值进行对比，并根据对比结果生成至少一个测量事件；
该至少一个测量事件中包括A2测量事件。
A6.网络端向移动终端4G基带的BP下发释放5G小区配置信令；
A7.移动终端5G基带的BP在A2测量事件满足上报条件时，仅上报A2测量事件，对于满足上报条件的A3测量事件、A4测量事件、A5测量事件或A6测量事件不进行上报。
A8.网络端在接收到A2测量事件后，下发释放5G小区配置信令至移动终端4G基带的BP；
A9.移动终端5G基带的BP根据移动终端4G基带的BP发送的释放5G小区配置信令将5G移动网络切换至非激活状态，使移动终端接入4G移动网络，通过4G移动网络进行收发数据。
图4示出了本发明第二实施例提供的一种移动网络快速去激活方法的流程示意图。
该移动网络快速去激活方法包括如下步骤：
在步骤S210中，获取移动终端当前运行信息，根据运行信息识别出预定工作模式。
具体地，所述预定工作模式可通过以下方式进行识别：
第一种方式：所述运行信息包括所述移动终端在预定时间内传输的流量值的累加值。
移动终端AP判断所述累加值是否小于预定的流量阈值，其中，该流量阈值可通过统计获得，或者根据4G网络的所允许的传输流量值获得。
若所述累加值小于流量阈值，意味着该移动终端在一定的时间内均在实用小流量业务，比如聊天、浏览网页等业务，因此，判定移动终端在该种情况下处于预定工作模式。
若所述累加值大于或等于所述流量阈值，判定移动终端在该种情况下处于 非预定工作模式。
本实施例中，所述预定时间可以为5s。在一些其他的实施例中，所述预定时间还可以为1s、2s或3s等，具体根据应用需求而定，在此不做限定。
比如，在预定时间为5s时，所述累加流量值为5s内所传输的所有流量值的总和。
第二种方式：所述运行信息包括移动终端当前运行的所有应用软件的应用标识，该移动终端中还预先存储有一个允许延迟的应用列表，比如，该应用列表中可以包括微信、QQ、浏览器等应用软件的应用标识；
判断所有应用标识是否存在于所述应用列表中；若所有应用标识均不存在于所述应用列表中，则所述移动终端处于所述预定工作模式。
具体地，移动终端中AP获取当前使用的所有应用标识，以该应用标识为索引查找应用列表，若所有应用标识均不存在于所述应用列表中，则认定该移动终端当前没有使用低延迟要求的应用，因此，该种情况下的移动终端处于预定工作模式；若至少一个应用标识存在于所述应用列表中，意味着所述移动终端中在使用至少一个低延迟要求的应用，因此，该种情况下的移动终端的工作模式为非预定工作模式。
在步骤S220中，在监测到移动终端处于预定工作模式时，生成针对第一移动网络的去激活使能信号。
此步骤与步骤S110相同，在此不再赘述。
在步骤S230中，判断移动终端当前是否接入第一移动网络。
在移动终端接入第一移动网络时，前进至步骤S240；在移动终端未接入第一移动网络时，不执行去激活操作。
在步骤S240中，根据去激活使能信号生成该第一移动网络下的弱信号信令。
此步骤与步骤S130相同，在此不再赘述。
在步骤S250中，将弱信号信令上报至网络端，以使网络端根据弱信号信令生成针对第一移动网络的释放网络配置信令。
此步骤与步骤S140相同，在此不再赘述。
在步骤S260中，根据从网络端接收到的释放网络配置信令将第一移动网络切换至非激活状态，以使移动终端接入第二移动网络。
此步骤与步骤S150相同，在此不再赘述。
图5示出了本发明第三实施例提供的一种移动网络快速去激活方法的流程示意图。
在步骤S310中，获取移动终端当前运行信息，根据运行信息识别出预定工作模式。
此步骤与步骤S210相同，在此不再赘述。
在步骤S320中，在监测到移动终端处于预定工作模式时，生成针对第一移动网络的去激活使能信号。
此步骤与步骤S110相同，在此不再赘述。
在步骤S330中，判断移动网络当前是否接入第一移动网络。
在移动终端接入第一移动网络时，前进至步骤S340；在移动终端未接入第一移动网络时，不执行去激活操作，结束进程。
在步骤S340中，根据去激活使能信号生成该第一移动网络下的弱信号信令。
此步骤与步骤S130相同，在此不再赘述。
在步骤S350中，判断弱信号指令指示的信号强度是否满足各测量事件的上报条件。
具体地，所述第一移动网络对应有多个测量事件，每一测量事件均对应有相应的门限值。
将弱信号指令指示的信号强度分别与各测量事件对应的门限值进行对比，判断该弱信号指令指示的信号强度是否满足各测量事件对应的上报条件。其中所述测量事件至少包括第一测量事件，该第一测量事件表示服务小区信号强度低于一定门限值。
例如，在5G移动网络中包括A1测量事件、A2测量事件、A3测量事件、A4测量事件、A5测量事件及A6测量事件。
其中，A1测量事件表示表示服务小区信号强度高于一定门限；
A2测量事件表示服务小区信号强度低于一定门限，该A2测量事件即为上述的第一测量事件；
A3测量事件表示同频/异频邻区质量高于服务小区质量；
A4测量事件表示异频邻区质量高于一定门限量；
A5测量事件表示服务小区质量低于一定门限并且邻区质量高于一定门限；
A6邻区服务质量好于辅小区服务质量。
由上述生成弱信号指令的步骤可知，该弱信号指令指示的5G弱信号的信号强度满足A2测量事件的上报条件。
另外，经由上述的对比可知，该弱信号指令指示的5G弱信号还可能满足A3测量事件、A4测量事件、A5测量事件及A6测量事件的上报条件。
在步骤S360中，针对弱信号信令指示的信号强度生成第一移动网络下的测量事件。
根据上述步骤的判断结果生成满足上报条件的测量事件，比如A2测量事件、A3测量事件、A4测量事件、A5测量事件及A6测量事件。
在步骤S370中，仅将第一测量事件上报至网络端，并抑制除了第一测量事件之外的其他测量事件上报。
仅将该A2测量事件上报至网络端并抑制该A3测量事件、A4测量事件、A5测量事件及A6测量事件上报，使网络端仅接收到A2测量事件。
在步骤S380中，根据从网络端接收到的释放网络配置信令将第一移动网络切换至非激活状态，以使移动终端接入第二移动网络。
例如，为了保持5G移动网络链接的快速建立，该非激活状态可保留移动终端与核心网的连接状态，删除移动终端与无线侧的连接状态，从而大幅降低从原空闲态到连接态的转换时延。
进一步地，所述预定的门限值可根据技术人员在网络端的设置进行修改，还可以根据预先统计的多组激活门限值数据或多组去激活门限值数据进行学习获得。
图6示出了本发明第四实施例提供的一种移动网络快速去激活装置的结构示意图。
该移动网络快速去激活装置400包括使能信号生成模块410、判断模块420、弱信号生成模块430、上报模块440及去激活模块450。
使能信号生成模块410，用于在监测到移动终端处于预定工作模式时，生成针对第一移动网络的去激活使能信号。
判断模块420，用于判断所述移动终端当前是否接入第一移动网络。
弱信号生成模块430，用于若所述移动终端接入第一移动网络，根据所述去激活使能信号生成该第一移动网络下的弱信号信令。
上报模块440，用于将所述弱信号信令上报至网络端，以使所述网络端根据 所述弱信号信令生成针对所述第一移动网络的释放网络配置信令。
去激活模块450，用于根据从所述网络端接收到的所述释放网络配置信令将所述第一移动网络切换至非激活状态，以使所述移动终端接入第二移动网络。
进一步地，如图7所示，所述使能信号生成模块410包括：
工作模式识别单元411，用于获取移动终端当前运行信息，根据所述运行信息识别出所述预定工作模式。
去激活信号生成单元412，用于生成针对第一移动网络的去激活使能信号。
本发明另一实施例还提供了一种移动终端，该移动终端可以包括智能电话、平板电脑等。
所述移动终端包括存储器及处理器，存储器可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区，其中，存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序等；存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据等。此外，存储器可以包括高速随机存取存储器，还可以包括非易失性存储器，例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。
所述处理器用于运行所述存储器中所存储的计算机程序以使所述移动终端执行上述的实施例中的移动网络快速去激活方法或移动网络快速去激活装置中各模块的功能。
可选的，处理器可包括一个或多个处理单元；优选的，处理器可集成应用处理器，应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等。处理器可以集成调制解调处理器，调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器中。
另外，该移动终端还可以包括：射频(Radio Frequency，RF)电路、输入单元、显示单元、拍摄单元、音频电路、无线保真(wireless fidelity，WiFi)模块以及电源等部件。输入单元可以包括触控面板并且可以包括其他输入设备，显示单元可以包括显示面板。
射频电路用于接收和发送无线信号，射频电路具体可由射频接收电路和射频发送电路两部分组成，射频电路主要包括天线、无线开关、接收滤波、频率合成器、高频放大、接收本振、混频、中频、发射本振、功放控制、功放等。
输入单元可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息，以及产生与移动终端的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地，输入单元可包括触控面板以及其他输入设备。触控面板，也称为触摸屏，可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操 作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板上或在触控面板附近的操作)，并根据预先设定的程式驱动相应的连接装置。可选的，触控面板可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中，触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位，并检测触摸操作带来的信号，将信号传送给触摸控制器；触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息，并将它转换成触点坐标，再送给处理器，并能接收处理器发来的命令并加以执行。此外，可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板。除了触控面板，输入单元还可以包括其他输入设备。具体地，其他输入设备可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆等中的一种或多种。
显示单元可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及移动终端的各种菜单、界面，如游戏界面。显示单元可包括显示面板。可选的，可以采用液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display，LCD)、有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode，OLED)等形式来配置显示面板。进一步的，触控面板可覆盖显示面板，当触控面板检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后，传送给处理器以确定触摸事件的类型，随后处理器根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然触控面板与显示面板是作为两个独立的部件来实现手机的输入和输入功能，但是在某些实施例中，可以将触控面板与显示面板集成而实现手机的输入和输出功能。
拍摄单元用于采集成像范围内的图像信息。具体地，所述拍摄单元可为摄像头，所述摄像头可包括感光器件，所述感光器件可包括但不仅限于CCD(Charge Coupled Device，电荷耦合器件图像传感器)及CMOS(Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor，互补性氧化金属半导体)。感光器件将光线变化信息转化为电荷，将转化的电荷通过模数变换转换成数字信号，数字信号经过压缩以后由拍摄单元内部的闪速存储器或内置硬盘卡保存，因而可以将保存的数字信号传输给处理器，处理器根据需求或指令对数字信号进行处理(比如显示图像、修改图像等)。
音频电路可提供用户与移动终端之间的音频接口。
WiFi属于短距离无线传输技术，移动终端通过无线保真模块(下述WiFi模块)可以帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等，它为用户提 供了无线的宽带互联网访问。可以理解的是，WiFi模块并不属于移动终端的必须构成，完全可以根据需要在不改变发明的本质的范围内而省略。
电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器逻辑相连，从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。
本领域技术人员可以理解，上述的移动终端结构并不构成对移动终端的限定，可以包括更多或更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者不同的部件布置。
本发明再一实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，用于储存上述移动终端中使用的所述计算机程序。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露的装置和方法，也可以通过其它的方式实现。以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如，附图中的流程图和结构图显示了根据本发明的多个实施例的装置、方法和计算机程序产品的可能实现的体系架构、功能和操作。在这点上，流程图或框图中的每个方框可以代表一个模块、程序段或代码的一部分，所述模块、程序段或代码的一部分包含一个或多个用于实现规定的逻辑功能的可执行指令。也应当注意，在作为替换的实现方式中，方框中所标注的功能也可以以不同于附图中所标注的顺序发生。例如，两个连续的方框实际上可以基本并行地执行，它们有时也可以按相反的顺序执行，这依所涉及的功能而定。也要注意的是，结构图和/或流程图中的每个方框、以及结构图和/或流程图中的方框的组合，可以用执行规定的功能或动作的专用的基于硬件的系统来实现，或者可以用专用硬件与计算机指令的组合来实现。
另外，在本发明各个实施例中的各功能模块或单元可以集成在一起形成一个独立的部分，也可以是各个模块单独存在，也可以两个或更多个模块集成形成一个独立的部分。所述功能如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是智能手机、个人计算机、服务器、或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM，Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM，Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等 各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
以上所述，仅为本发明的具体实施方式，但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到变化或替换，都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (23)

  1. 一种移动网络去激活方法，其特征在于，该方法包括：
    在监测到移动终端处于预定工作模式时，生成针对第一移动网络的去激活使能信号，其中所述去激活使能信号指示触发所述第一移动网络的去激活操作；
    若所述移动终端接入第一移动网络，根据所述去激活使能信号生成该第一移动网络下的弱信号信令，其中所述弱信号指令指示所述第一移动网络的弱信号，所述弱信号的信号强度小于预设门限值；
    将所述弱信号信令上报至网络端，以使所述网络端根据所述弱信号信令生成针对所述第一移动网络的释放网络配置信令；以及
    根据从所述网络端接收到的所述释放网络配置信令将所述第一移动网络切换至非激活状态，以使所述移动终端接入第二移动网络。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的移动网络去激活方法，其特征在于，进一步包括：
    获取移动终端当前运行信息，根据所述运行信息识别出所述预定工作模式。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的移动网络去激活方法，其特征在于，所述运行信息包括所述移动终端在预定时间内传输的流量值的累加值；
    所述根据所述运行信息识别出所述移动终端的预定工作模式包括：
    判断所述累加值是否小于预定的流量阈值；以及
    若所述累加值小于所述流量阈值，则判定所述移动终端处于所述预定工作模式。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的移动网络去激活方法，其特征在于，所述运行信息包括所述移动终端中当前运行的所有应用软件的应用标识；
    所述根据所述运行信息识别出所述移动终端的预定工作模式包括：
    判断所有应用标识是否存在于预先存储的应用列表中；以及
    若所有应用标识均不存在于所述应用列表中，则所述移动终端处于所述预定工作模式。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的移动网络去激活方法，其特征在于，所述将所述弱信号信令上报至网络端包括：
    针对所述弱信号信令指示的信号强度生成所述第一移动网络下的测量事件，其中，所述测量事件至少包括第一测量事件；
    仅将所述第一测量事件上报至网络端，并抑制除了所述第一测量事件之外的其他测量事件上报。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的移动网络去激活方法，其特征在于，所述第一移动网络为5G移动网络，所述第二移动网络为4G移动网络，所述第一测量事件为表示服务小区的信号强度小于门限值的A2测量事件，所述其他测量事件包括A1测量事件、A3测量事件、A4测量事件、A5测量事件及A6测量事件。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的移动网络去激活方法，其特征在于，所述第一移动网络为5G移动网络；
    所述非激活状态表征所述移动终端停止监测所述5G移动网络下的信号，并释放与5G移动网络的链接。
  8. 一种移动网络去激活装置，其特征在于，应用于移动终端，该装置包括：
    使能信号生成模块，用于在监测到移动终端处于预定工作模式时，生成针对第一移动网络的去激活使能信号，其中所述去激活使能信号指示触发所述第一移动网络的去激活操作；
    弱信号生成模块，用于若所述移动终端接入第一移动网络，根据所述去激活使能信号生成该第一移动网络下的弱信号信令，其中所述弱信号指令指示所述第一移动网络的弱信号，所述弱信号的信号强度小于预设门限值；
    上报模块，用于将所述弱信号信令上报至网络端，以使所述网络端根据所述弱信号信令生成针对所述第一移动网络的释放网络配置信令；
    去激活模块，用于根据从所述网络端接收到的所述释放网络配置信令将所述第一移动网络切换至非激活状态，以使所述移动终端接入第二移动网络。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的移动网络去激活装置，其特征在于，所述使能信号生成模块包括预定工作模式识别单元，所述预定工作模式识别单元用于获取移动终端当前运行信息，根据所述运行信息识别出所述预定工作模式。
  10. 一种移动终端，其特征在于，所述移动终端包括存储器以及处理器，所述存储器用于存储计算机程序，所述计算机程序被执行时，使得所述处理器执行：
    若所述移动终端接入第一移动网络且处于预定工作模式时，生成针对第一移动网络的去激活使能信号，其中所述去激活使能信号指示触发所述第一移动网络的去激活操作；
    根据所述去激活使能信号生成该第一移动网络下的弱信号信令，其中所述弱信号指令指示所述第一移动网络的弱信号，所述弱信号的信号强度小于预设门限值；
    将所述弱信号信令上报至网络端，以使所述网络端根据所述弱信号信令生成针对所述第一移动网络的释放网络配置信令；以及
    根据从所述网络端接收到的所述释放网络配置信令将所述第一移动网络切换至非激活状态，以使所述移动终端接入第二移动网络。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的移动终端，其特征在于，所述预定工作模式是根据所述移动终端当前运行消息而识别出的。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的移动终端，其特征在于，所述运行信息包括所述移动终端在预定时间内传输的流量值的累加值；
    所述累加值小于预定的流量阈值，表征所述移动终端处于所述预定工作模式。
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的移动终端，其特征在于，所述运行信息包括所述移动终端中当前运行的所有应用软件的应用标识；
    所有应用标识均不存在于预先存储的应用列表中，表征所述移动终端处于所述预定工作模式。
  14. 根据权利要求10所述的移动终端，其特征在于，所述将所述弱信号信令上报至网络端包括：
    针对所述弱信号信令指示的信号强度生成所述第一移动网络下的测量事件，其中，所述测量事件至少包括第一测量事件；
    仅将所述第一测量事件上报至网络端，并抑制除了所述第一测量事件之外的其他测量事件上报。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的移动终端，其特征在于，所述第一移动网络为5G移动网络，所述第二移动网络为4G移动网络，所述第一测量事件为表示服务小区的信号强度小于门限值的A2测量事件，所述其他测量事件包括A1测量事件、A3测量事件、A4测量事件、A5测量事件及A6测量事件。
  16. 根据权利要求10所述的移动终端，其特征在于，所述第一移动网络为5G移动网络；
    所述非激活状态表征所述移动终端停止监测所述5G移动网络下的信号，并 释放与5G移动网络的链接。
  17. 一种非易失性计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于，其储存有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被执行时，使得处理器执行：
    若移动终端接入第一移动网络且处于预定工作模式时，生成针对第一移动网络的去激活使能信号，其中所述去激活使能信号指示触发所述第一移动网络的去激活操作；
    根据所述去激活使能信号生成该第一移动网络下的弱信号信令，其中所述弱信号指令指示所述第一移动网络的弱信号，所述弱信号的信号强度小于预设门限值；
    将所述弱信号信令上报至网络端，以使所述网络端根据所述弱信号信令生成针对所述第一移动网络的释放网络配置信令；以及
    根据从所述网络端接收到的所述释放网络配置信令将所述第一移动网络切换至非激活状态，以使所述移动终端接入第二移动网络。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的非易失性计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于，所述预定工作模式是根据所述移动终端当前运行消息而识别出的。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的非易失性计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于，所述运行信息包括所述移动终端在预定时间内传输的流量值的累加值；
    所述累加值小于预定的流量阈值，表征所述移动终端处于所述预定工作模式。
  20. 根据权利要求18所述的非易失性计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于，所述运行信息包括所述移动终端中当前运行的所有应用软件的应用标识；
    所有应用标识均不存在于预先存储的应用列表中，表征所述移动终端处于所述预定工作模式。
  21. 根据权利要求17所述的非易失性计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于，所述将所述弱信号信令上报至网络端包括：
    针对所述弱信号信令指示的信号强度生成所述第一移动网络下的测量事件，其中，所述测量事件至少包括第一测量事件；
    仅将所述第一测量事件上报至网络端，并抑制除了所述第一测量事件之外的其他测量事件上报。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的非易失性计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于， 所述第一移动网络为5G移动网络，所述第二移动网络为4G移动网络，所述第一测量事件为表示服务小区的信号强度小于门限值的A2测量事件，所述其他测量事件包括A1测量事件、A3测量事件、A4测量事件、A5测量事件及A6测量事件。
  23. 根据权利要求17所述的非易失性计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于，所述第一移动网络为5G移动网络；
    所述非激活状态表征所述移动终端停止监测所述5G移动网络下的信号，并释放与5G移动网络的链接。
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