WO2021046981A1 - Mobile air conditioner and control method therefor - Google Patents
Mobile air conditioner and control method therefor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2021046981A1 WO2021046981A1 PCT/CN2019/113200 CN2019113200W WO2021046981A1 WO 2021046981 A1 WO2021046981 A1 WO 2021046981A1 CN 2019113200 W CN2019113200 W CN 2019113200W WO 2021046981 A1 WO2021046981 A1 WO 2021046981A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- cold storage
- cold
- air conditioner
- mobile air
- storage system
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
- F04D29/40—Casings; Connections of working fluid
- F04D29/52—Casings; Connections of working fluid for axial pumps
- F04D29/54—Fluid-guiding means, e.g. diffusers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/02—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/30—Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
Definitions
- This application relates to the field of air conditioning technology, and in particular to a mobile air conditioner and a control method thereof.
- the prior art proposes a mobile air conditioner that includes a cold storage system and a refrigeration system (responsible for taking and delivering cold).
- a refrigeration system responsible for taking and delivering cold.
- the refrigeration system is running, there is no need to start compression. (The compressor only works during the cold storage process of the cold storage system). Therefore, the mobile air conditioner does not generate additional heat during the process of cooling the environment, so there is no need to install an exhaust duct.
- the prior art still has the following technical problems: when cold storage, the wind blows out hot air after passing through the cold storage condenser; when sending cold air, the wind blows out cold wind after passing through the cold-sending heat exchanger. Hot air and cold air are blown out from the same air duct, resulting in cold storage and cold delivery cannot be performed at the same time, that is to say, the cold storage system and the refrigeration system cannot work at the same time.
- the main purpose of this application is to propose a mobile air conditioner, which aims to solve the technical problem that the hot air and cold air of the mobile air conditioner in the prior art are blown out of the same air duct, which causes the cold storage and cold delivery to not be performed at the same time.
- this application proposes a mobile air conditioner, the mobile air conditioner including:
- a cold storage system the cold storage system includes a cold storage condenser and a cold storage evaporator, and the cold storage condenser is in communication with the cold storage evaporator;
- a refrigeration system includes a cold-extracting heat exchanger and a cold-sending heat exchanger, and the cold-accepting heat exchanger is in communication with the cold-sending heat exchanger;
- a hot exhaust air duct has a first air inlet and a first air outlet communicating with the outside of the mobile air conditioner, and the cold storage condenser is arranged in the heat exhaust air duct;
- a cold air duct having a second air inlet and a second air outlet communicating with the outside of the mobile air conditioner, and the cold heat exchanger is arranged in the cold air duct.
- the hot exhaust air duct is located below the cold supply air duct.
- the first air inlet is opposite to the first air outlet
- the second air inlet is opposite to the second air outlet
- the first air outlet is opposite to the second air outlet. Different direction of the tuyere.
- the cold storage system further includes a first fan, the first fan is arranged in the heat exhaust duct; the refrigeration system further includes a second fan, the second fan is arranged in the cold air supply Tao.
- the first air inlet, the first fan, and the first air outlet are connected in sequence to form the heat exhaust air duct, and the cold storage condenser is arranged between the first fan and the first air outlet. Between the first air outlet; the second air inlet, the second fan, and the second air outlet are connected in sequence to form the cooling air duct, and the cooling condenser is arranged at the second fan and Between the second air outlets.
- the cold storage system further includes a cold storage tank, the cold storage evaporator and the cold heat exchanger are both arranged in the cold storage box, and the cold storage condenser is located in the cold heat exchanger.
- the cold storage box is located below the cold storage condenser.
- the mobile air conditioner further includes a battery and a mobile drive device, the mobile drive device is arranged at the bottom of the cold storage box, and the battery is arranged inside the mobile drive device.
- the second fan includes a moving wind wheel and a static wind wheel
- the static wind wheel is located on the wind outlet side of the moving wind wheel
- the static wind wheel is an axial wind wheel
- the minimum distance between the wind blades of the moving wind wheel and the wind blades of the static wind wheel is 0.1 to 1.5 times the diameter of the moving wind wheel.
- the length of the blades of the moving wind wheel along the axial direction of the moving wind wheel is 0.2 to 0.7 times the diameter of the moving wind wheel, and the length of the blades of the static wind wheel along the axial direction of the static wind wheel It is 0.1 to 0.6 times the diameter of the moving wind wheel.
- an air guide tube is provided in the housing, and the air guide tube surrounds and forms a part of the cold air duct, and the moving wind wheel and the static wind wheel are both arranged on the air guide. Inside the tube.
- the length of the air guide tube along the axial direction of the moving wind wheel is 0.4 to 1.4 times the diameter of the moving wind wheel.
- the air outlet of the air guide tube is provided with an air outlet grating, and the minimum distance between the wind blades of the static wind wheel and the air outlet grating is equal to the diameter of the moving wind wheel. 0.05 times to 0.3 times.
- the cold sending heat exchanger includes a plurality of heat exchange tubes, and each of the heat exchange tubes is respectively connected to the liquid pump and the cold heat exchanger.
- each of the heat exchange tubes includes a plurality of sub-tubes that are sequentially connected and arranged in a layered arrangement, and the sub-tubes are arranged to be bent back and forth.
- the cold-sending heat exchanger includes two heat exchange tubes arranged in an up and down direction, the liquid inlet ends of the two heat exchange tubes are arranged adjacently, and the liquid outlet of the two heat exchange tubes The ends are arranged adjacent to each other.
- This application also proposes a control method of a mobile air conditioner, the control method including:
- the steps of determining that the mobile air conditioner is connected to an external power source, controlling battery charging and controlling cold storage of the cold storage system include:
- the method further includes:
- the method before the step of obtaining the time required for battery charging Tc, the time required for cold storage of the cold storage system Tr, and comparing Tc and Tr, the method further includes:
- the compressor is controlled to run at a preset frequency H 0.
- the step of determining Tc ⁇ Tr and controlling to increase the working frequency of the compressor to shorten the cold storage duration further includes:
- the operating frequency of the control compressor changes according to the change of ⁇ T 1 , where the larger the ⁇ T 1, the greater the operating frequency of the compressor.
- the step of determining Tc>Tr and controlling to reduce the working frequency of the compressor to extend the cold storage period further includes:
- the operating frequency of the control compressor changes according to the change of ⁇ T 2 , where the larger ⁇ T 2 is, the smaller the operating frequency of the compressor is.
- the step of determining that the mobile air conditioner is disconnected from the external power supply and controlling the operation of the refrigeration system to take and deliver cold includes:
- the method further includes:
- the cold storage system is controlled to close.
- the step of determining Ts ⁇ Tx and controlling to turn on the cold storage system to extend the remaining time that the cold storage system can send cold further includes:
- the operating frequency of the control compressor changes according to the change of ⁇ T 3 , where the smaller ⁇ T 3 is, the smaller the operating frequency of the compressor is.
- the method further includes:
- the cold storage system is controlled to shut down.
- the mobile air conditioner includes a memory, a processor, and a processing program stored in the memory and running on the processor. When the processing program is executed by the processor, The control method of the above-mentioned mobile air conditioner is realized.
- This application discloses a mobile air conditioner, which separates the heat exhaust air duct in the cold storage system from the cold supply air duct in the refrigeration system, so that the two air ducts operate independently, and the air flow does not interfere with each other, so that the cold storage and cold delivery can be performed at the same time , And enables the cold storage system to perform cold storage at the same time to supplement the cold capacity when the refrigeration system is about to run out of cold capacity, and ultimately enable the mobile air conditioner to continuously deliver cold for a long time.
- this application also proposes a control method for a mobile air conditioner, which controls the charging of the battery and the cold storage of the cold storage system by determining the connection between the mobile air conditioner and the external power source, and controls the operation of the refrigeration system by determining that the mobile air conditioner is disconnected from the external power source
- the automation degree of mobile air conditioner is improved to facilitate the user's use, thereby enhancing the user experience.
- Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a mobile air conditioner according to this application.
- Fig. 2 is another schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile air conditioner shown in Fig. 1;
- Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a mobile air conditioner according to this application.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the moving wind wheel, the static wind wheel and the air guide tube in the mobile air conditioner shown in FIG. 3.
- Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the moving wind wheel, the static wind wheel and the air duct shown in Fig. 4;
- Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the flow path of the cold-sending heat exchanger in the mobile air conditioner shown in Fig. 3.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of an embodiment of a control method for a mobile air conditioner according to this application.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of another embodiment of a control method for a mobile air conditioner according to this application.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of another embodiment of a control method for a mobile air conditioner according to this application.
- Attached icon number description Label name Label name 1 Mobile Air Conditioning 10 shell 11 The first air inlet 12 The first air outlet 13 Second air inlet 14 Second air outlet twenty one Cold storage condenser twenty two Cold storage evaporator twenty three Cold storage box twenty four compressor 25 Throttling device 26 Heat exhaust duct 27 First fan 31 Take cold heat exchanger 32 Send cold heat exchanger 33 Liquid pump 34 Cold air duct 35 Second fan 40 The first drip tray 41 Cloth water hole 50 Second drip tray 60 Water pump 70 Accumulator 80 Mobile drive 321 The first heat exchange tube 3211 The first liquid inlet 3212 The first liquid end 322 The second heat exchange tube 3221 Second inlet 3222 Second outlet 351 Moving wind wheel 352 Static wind wheel 36 Air duct 37 Out of style grid
- the embodiment of the present application proposes a mobile air conditioner.
- the mobile air conditioner of the embodiment of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2.
- the mobile air conditioner 1 includes:
- a cold storage system the cold storage system includes a cold storage condenser 21 and a cold storage evaporator 22, the cold storage condenser 21 and the cold storage evaporator 22 are in communication;
- a refrigeration system the refrigeration loop includes a cold heat exchanger 31 and a cold heat exchanger 32, and the cold heat exchanger 31 and the cold heat exchanger 32 are in communication;
- the heat exhaust air duct 26 has a first air inlet 11 and a first air outlet 12 communicating with the outside of the mobile air conditioner 1, and the cold storage condenser 21 is provided in the heat exhaust air duct 26;
- a cold air duct 34 the cold air duct 34 has a second air inlet 13 and a second air outlet 14 communicating with the outside of the mobile air conditioner 1, and the cold heat exchanger 32 is provided in the cold air duct 34 .
- the cold storage system includes a cold storage condenser 21, a cold storage evaporator 22, a cold storage tank 23, a compressor 24, and a throttling device 25.
- the refrigerant outlet of the compressor 24, the cold storage The condenser 21, the throttling device 25, the cold storage evaporator 22, and the refrigerant inlet of the compressor 24 are connected in sequence to form a cold storage loop.
- the cold storage tank 23 contains a phase change cold storage material
- the cold storage evaporator 22 is arranged in the cold storage tank 23 and is at least partially immersed in the phase change cold storage material
- the cold storage loop is filled with refrigerant.
- the phase change cold storage material includes but is not limited to water, and the following takes the phase change cold storage material as water as an example.
- the compressor 24 works, it compresses the refrigerant.
- the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant enters the cold storage condenser 21, exchanges heat with the outside air through the operation of the heat exhaust duct 26, enters the throttling device 25, and is throttled into a low-temperature and low-pressure refrigerant.
- the refrigeration system includes a cold heat exchanger 31, a cold heat exchanger 32 and a liquid pump 33, the outlet of the liquid pump 33, the cold heat exchanger 32, the cold heat exchanger 31 and the liquid pump 33.
- the inlets are connected sequentially and form a cooling loop.
- the cold heat exchanger 31 is arranged in the cold storage box 23 and is at least partially immersed in ice cubes or a mixture of ice and water.
- a refrigerant for example, glycol solution
- the liquid pump 33 operates, so that the refrigerant in the cold heat exchanger 31 starts to flow.
- the refrigerant first exchanges heat with the ice or ice-water mixture in the cold storage tank 23 to become a low-temperature state, and then flows into the cold delivery heat exchanger 32, and exchanges heat with the indoor air through the operation of the cold delivery duct 34. And send out the cold air to cool down the indoor environment.
- the prior art has the following technical problems: when cold storage, the wind blows out hot air after passing through the cold storage condenser; when sending cold air, the wind blows out cold air after passing through the cold-sending heat exchanger. Hot air and cold air are blown out from the same air duct, resulting in cold storage and cold delivery cannot be performed at the same time, that is to say, the cold storage system and the refrigeration system cannot work at the same time.
- the present application discloses a mobile air conditioner, which separates the heat exhaust air duct in the cold storage system from the cold air supply duct in the refrigeration system, so that the two air ducts operate independently, and the airflow does not interfere with each other, so that the cold storage and cold delivery can be simultaneously
- the cold storage system can simultaneously perform cold storage to supplement the cold capacity when the refrigeration system is about to run out of cold capacity, and finally enable the mobile air conditioner 1 to continuously deliver cold for a long time without interruption.
- the heat exhaust air duct 26 has a first air inlet 11 and a first air outlet 12 communicating with the outside of the mobile air conditioner 1. It can be understood that the first air inlet 11 and the first air outlet 12 are both opened on the housing 10 of the mobile air conditioner 1, and the heat exhaust air duct 26 refers to the air between the first air inlet 11 and the first air outlet 12 Flowing space. After indoor air enters the heat exhaust duct 26 through the first air inlet 11, and exchanges heat with the cold storage condenser 21, the heat-carrying air is blown out through the first air outlet 12 to dissipate heat from the cold storage condenser 21.
- the cooling air duct 34 has a second air inlet 13 and a second air outlet 14 communicating with the outside of the mobile air conditioner 1. It can be understood that the second air inlet 13 and the second air outlet 14 are both opened on the casing 10 of the mobile air conditioner 1, and the cooling air duct 34 refers to the air flow space between the second air inlet 13 and the second air outlet 14. After the indoor air enters the cold air duct 34 through the second air inlet 13 and exchanges heat with the cold heat exchanger 32, the cooled air is blown out through the second air outlet 14 to cool the indoor environment.
- the heat exhaust air duct 26 is located below the cold air duct 34. It can be understood that the two air ducts are separated, and the cold storage condenser 21 and the cold delivery heat exchanger 32 respectively correspond to different air ducts, so that the cold storage and the cold delivery can operate independently or simultaneously.
- the cold air duct 34 is arranged closer to the top of the mobile air conditioner 1 than the hot exhaust air duct 26, so that the mobile air conditioner 1 can blow cold air toward the upper body of the user.
- the first air inlet 11 and the first air outlet 12 are in opposite directions
- the second air inlet 13 and the second air outlet 14 are in opposite directions
- the first air outlet 12 and the second air outlet 14 are in opposite directions.
- the outer shell 10 of the mobile air conditioner 1 includes a front shell, a rear shell, and two side panels extending from both ends of the front shell in the longitudinal direction to the rear shell, wherein the second air outlet 14 may be provided at
- the first air outlet 12 can be provided on the rear shell or the side plate, as long as the first air outlet 12 and the second air outlet 14 are in different directions. It can be understood that the direction of the first air outlet 12 and the direction of the second air outlet 14 are different, so that the air flows from the two air outlets can be separated from each other and discharged to the outside of the mobile air conditioner 1 independently.
- the direction of the first air outlet 12 is opposite to the direction of the second air outlet 14.
- the cooling air outlet is provided on the front shell (front) of the mobile air conditioner 1
- the heat exhaust air outlet is provided on the rear shell (back) of the mobile air conditioner 1, so as to avoid the cold storage process and the cooling process at the same time. The hot air blows on the user.
- the cold storage system further includes a first fan 27, which is arranged in the heat exhaust duct 26; the refrigeration system further includes a second fan 35, The fan 35 is provided in the cold air duct 34.
- Both the first fan 27 and the second fan 35 may be a cross flow fan, an axial flow fan, a centrifugal fan, or the like. It can be understood that the operation of the first fan 27 can speed up the flow of air in the heat exhaust air duct 26, thereby speeding up the heat exchange efficiency of the cold storage condenser 21.
- the operation of the cooling fan can accelerate the flow of air in the cooling air duct 34, thereby speeding up the heat exchange efficiency of the cooling heat exchanger 32.
- first air inlet 11, the first fan 27, and the first air outlet 12 are sequentially connected to form the heat exhaust air duct 26, and the cold storage condenser 21 is arranged between the first fan 27 and the first air outlet 12;
- the two air inlets 13, the second fan 35 and the second air outlet 14 are sequentially connected to form a cooling air duct 34, and the cooling condenser is arranged between the second fan 35 and the second air outlet 14.
- the mobile air conditioner 1 further includes a first water receiving tray 40 and a second water receiving tray 50.
- the first water receiving tray 40 is provided in the cold sending heat exchanger 32 and the first water receiving tray.
- Below the fan 27, the second drain pan 50 is provided below the cold storage condenser 21.
- the first water receiving tray 40 is used to receive and transport the condensed water generated by the cold heat exchanger 32 to avoid water leakage and electricity leakage of the mobile air conditioner 1 due to the condensation water dripping.
- the bottom of the first water receiving pan 40 is also provided with a water distribution hole 41, and the condensed water collected by the first water receiving pan 40 can be poured into the cold storage condenser 21 through the water distribution hole 41 to help the cold storage condenser 21 cool down. Heat dissipation, thereby improving the utilization rate of condensed water and the heat exchange efficiency of the cold storage condenser 21. It can be understood that after the condensed water of the cold-sending heat exchanger 32 flows to the cold storage condenser 21 through the first water receiving tray 40, a small part of the condensed water may be heated and vaporized, but most of it still falls along the surface of the cold storage condenser 21. Therefore, By disposing the second drain pan 50 below the cold storage condenser 21, the condensed water can be collected again, and the condensed water can be prevented from dripping.
- the mobile air conditioner 1 further includes a water pump 60, the water inlet end of the water pump 60 is in communication with the second water receiving tray 50, and the water outlet end of the water pump 60 is in communication with the first water receiving tray 40.
- a water pump 60 the water inlet end of the water pump 60 is in communication with the second water receiving tray 50
- the water outlet end of the water pump 60 is in communication with the first water receiving tray 40.
- the cold storage evaporator 22 and the cold heat exchanger 31 are both arranged in the cold storage box 23, and the cold storage condenser 21 is located below the cold sending heat exchanger 32, and the cold storage box 23 is located below the cold storage condenser 21. It can be understood that since the cold storage tank 23 contains the cold storage evaporator 22, the cold heat exchanger 31, and the phase change cold storage material, the cold storage tank 23 is heavy and is placed at a lower position in the mobile air conditioner 1. In order to make the center of gravity of the mobile air conditioner 1 lower, it is beneficial to the overall stability of the mobile air conditioner 1.
- the compressor 24 and the throttling device 25 are both arranged between the cold-sending heat exchanger 32 and the cold storage tank 23 to shorten the length of the refrigerant pipe of the cold storage loop and make the cold storage system relatively concentrated in the middle of the mobile air conditioner 1. In order to make the structure of the entire cold storage system more compact, the volume of the entire mobile air conditioner 1 is reduced.
- the mobile air conditioner 1 further includes a battery 70 and a mobile driving device 80, the mobile driving device 80 is provided at the bottom of the cold storage tank 23, and the battery 70 is provided inside the mobile driving device 80.
- the mobile driving device 80 includes a roller provided at the bottom of the mobile air conditioner 1.
- the battery 70 can supply power to the compressor 24, the first fan 27, the second fan 35, and the liquid pump 33, so that the mobile air conditioner 1 can operate the refrigeration system without connecting to an external power source. It is not affected.
- the cold storage system mainly performs cold storage when the external power supply is connected, but in the process of disconnecting the external power supply, the cold storage system can also perform cold storage due to the power supply of the battery 70.
- the second fan 35 includes a moving wind wheel 351 and a static wind wheel 352, and the static wind wheel 352 is located at the end of the moving wind wheel 351.
- the static wind wheel 352 is an axial flow wind wheel.
- the existing mobile air conditioners have the following technical problems: the fan in the cooling air duct adopts a cross-flow fan, and the cooling capacity of the output air is not gathered together, and it is easy to be lost around, which is not conducive to local cooling of the human body, and the cooling capacity is serious.
- the effective cooling capacity utilization rate is low, and the effective use time is short.
- a moving wind wheel 351 and a static wind wheel 352 are arranged in the cooling air duct 34, and the static wind wheel 352 is arranged on the air outlet side of the moving wind wheel 351, and the static wind wheel 352 adopts an axial flow type. wind mill.
- the blades of the moving wind wheel 351 cooperate to push the air flow in the cooling air duct, which will produce airflow in the axial direction and the airflow in the radial direction, while the blades of the static wind wheel 352 are stationary and do not rotate.
- the minimum distance d1 between the blades of the moving wind wheel 351 and the wind blades of the static wind wheel 352 is 0.1 to 1.5 times the diameter of the moving wind wheel 351.
- the diameter of the moving wind wheel 351 refers to the diameter of the circle swept by the blades of the moving wind wheel 351 during the rotation.
- the diameter of the moving wind wheel has a great correlation with the power of the wind turbine. Generally speaking, the greater the generating power of the wind turbine, the larger the diameter of its impeller. Therefore, the corresponding moving wind wheel diameter can be set according to the required wind turbine power.
- the appropriate distance between the blades of the moving wind wheel 351 and the blades of the static wind wheel 352 can further improve the gathering effect of the wind.
- the length d2 of the blades of the moving wind wheel 351 along the axial direction of the moving wind wheel 351 is 0.2 to 0.7 times the diameter of the moving wind wheel 351, and the blades of the static wind wheel 352 run along the static wind wheel 351.
- the length d3 in the axial direction of the 352 is 0.1 to 0.6 times the diameter of the movable wind wheel 351. It should be noted that the length of the blades of the moving wind wheel 351 along the axial direction of the moving wind wheel 351 is equivalent to the distance between the air inlet end surface and the air outlet end surface formed when the moving wind wheel 351 rotates.
- the casing 10 is provided with an air guide tube 36, the air guide tube 36 surrounds and forms a part of the cold air duct 34, and the moving wind wheel 351 and the static wind wheel 352 are both arranged in the air guide tube 36.
- the length d4 of the air guide tube 36 along the axial direction of the moving wind wheel 351 is 0.4 to 1.4 times the diameter of the moving wind wheel 351. It can be understood that the length of the air guide tube 36 along the axial direction of the moving wind wheel 351 should not be too short or too long. Too short is not conducive to the air guide function of the air guide tube 36, that is, it is not conducive to gathering the wind, and too long will affect beautiful.
- an outlet grill 37 is provided at the air outlet of the air guide tube 36, and the minimum distance d5 between the blades of the static wind wheel 352 and the outlet grill 37 is 0.05 to 0.3 times the diameter of the moving wind wheel 351 .
- the outlet grill 37 can protect the static wind wheel 352 and the moving wind wheel 351, and can also play a role in guiding wind to a certain extent.
- the cold sending heat exchanger 32 includes a plurality of heat exchange tubes, and each heat exchange tube is connected to the liquid pump 33 and the cold heat exchanger 31 respectively. Specifically, the liquid inlet end of each heat exchange tube is respectively communicated with the liquid outlet end of the liquid pump 33, and the liquid outlet end of each heat exchange tube is respectively communicated with the liquid inlet end of the cold heat exchanger 31.
- the cold-sending heat exchanger 32 is arranged on the air inlet side of the moving wind wheel 351. When the moving wind wheel 351 rotates, it drives the airflow from the first air inlet 11 into the cooling air duct, and then flows through the cooling and heat exchange first.
- the device 32 takes away the cold energy of the cold-sending heat exchanger 32, and then passes through the moving wind wheel 351 and the static wind wheel 352 in sequence, and finally sends out the first air outlet 12 to cool the indoor environment or the human body.
- only one refrigerant carrier flow path is formed in the cold sending heat exchanger 32. Because the refrigerant carrier flow path is too long, the cold capacity of the carrier refrigerant will gradually be lost.
- the area near the liquid outlet of the heat exchanger 32 and the area near the liquid inlet of the cold-sending heat exchanger 32 are relatively cold, so that the cold output of the cold-sending air duct is uneven.
- the cold sending heat exchanger 32 includes a plurality of heat exchange tubes, and the plurality of heat exchange tubes respectively form independent circulating refrigerant flow paths.
- the refrigerant after the refrigerant enters the cold sending heat exchanger 32, it can be By flowing through multiple refrigerant flow paths, the entire pipe of the cold-sending heat exchanger 32 is quickly covered, shortening the flow time of the carrier, reducing the loss of cooling capacity, and making the pipe temperatures of the cold-sending heat exchanger 32 equivalent. , So that the cooling capacity of the cooling air duct 34 is uniformly output.
- each heat exchange tube includes a plurality of branch pipes that are sequentially connected and arranged in a layered arrangement, and the branch pipes are arranged to be bent back and forth. It can be understood that, in this way, it is beneficial to extend the refrigerant flow path of the cold-sending heat exchanger 32 and reduce the occupied space of the cold-sending heat exchanger 32.
- each heat exchange tube is composed of two stacked sub-tubes, and each sub-tube is composed of a plurality of long U tubes connected in sequence.
- the cold-sending heat exchanger 32 includes two heat exchange tubes arranged in an up-and-down direction.
- the two heat exchange tubes are a first heat exchange tube 321 and a second heat exchange tube.
- the first heat exchange tube 321 has a first liquid inlet end 3211 and a first liquid outlet end 3212
- the second heat exchange tube 322 has a second liquid inlet end 3221 and a second liquid outlet end 3222.
- the first liquid inlet 3211 and the second liquid inlet 3221 are adjacently arranged, and the first liquid outlet 3212 and the second liquid outlet 3222 are arranged adjacently.
- the liquid inlet ends of the two heat exchange tubes are arranged adjacent to each other, which is beneficial to shorten the length of the liquid inlet branch pipes respectively connecting the two liquid inlet ends (the two liquid inlet branch pipes are connected to the main liquid inlet pipe);
- the liquid outlet ends of the two heat exchange tubes are arranged adjacent to each other, which is beneficial to shorten the length of the liquid outlet branch pipes respectively connecting the two liquid outlet ends (the two liquid outlet branch pipes are connected to the main liquid outlet pipe).
- the first heat exchange tube 321 and the second heat exchange tube 322 are arranged in the up and down direction, and the tube length of the first heat exchange tube 321 is equivalent to the tube length of the second heat exchange tube 322, which is equivalent to two independent refrigerants.
- the flow paths are respectively distributed in the upper half area and the lower half area of the cold-sending heat exchanger 32, so that the upper and lower temperatures of the cold-sending heat exchanger 32 are uniform, so that the cold output of the cold-sending air duct 34 is uniform.
- an embodiment of the present application also discloses a control method of a mobile air conditioner.
- control method of the mobile air conditioner includes:
- the mobile air conditioner includes a cold storage system, a refrigeration system and a battery.
- the cold storage system includes a cold storage condenser, a cold storage evaporator, a cold storage tank, a compressor, a throttling device and a first fan. After the compressor works, the refrigerant is compressed. After the high temperature and high pressure refrigerant enters the cold storage condenser, it passes through the first fan.
- the refrigeration system includes a cold heat exchanger, a cold heat exchanger, a liquid pump and a second fan. The liquid pump runs to make the refrigerant in the cold heat exchanger start to flow.
- the refrigerant first exchanges heat with the ice or ice-water mixture in the cold storage tank to become a low-temperature state, and then flows into the cold heat exchanger. Through the operation of the second fan, it exchanges heat with the indoor air and transfers the cold air. Send out to cool the indoor environment.
- the cold storage system and the refrigeration system are all electrically connected to the battery. Specifically, the compressor, the first fan, the second fan, and the liquid pump are all electrically connected to the battery. After the mobile air conditioner is turned on, when it is determined that the mobile air conditioner is connected to the external power supply, it controls the battery charging and controls the cold storage system; and when it is determined that the mobile air conditioner is disconnected from the external power supply, the refrigeration system is controlled to take and deliver cold. It should be noted that the cold storage system mainly performs cold storage when the external power supply is connected, but in the process of disconnecting the external power supply, the cold storage system can also perform cold storage due to the power supply of the battery.
- the battery charging is controlled and the cold storage system is controlled for cold storage, and the mobile air conditioner is disconnected from the external power supply to control the operation of the refrigeration system to take and deliver cold.
- the degree of automation of the mobile air conditioner is improved to facilitate the user's use, thereby enhancing the user experience.
- the steps of determining that the mobile air conditioner is connected to an external power source, controlling battery charging and controlling the cold storage system include:
- the operating frequency of the compressor is adjusted by comparing the time required for battery charging and the time required for cold storage of the cold storage system.
- Tc ⁇ Tr it means that after the battery is fully charged, the user still needs to wait for the cold storage system to perform cold storage.
- the cold storage system's cold storage speed can be increased, thereby reducing the user's waiting for cold storage. duration.
- the method further includes:
- Tc ⁇ Tr it means that the user does not need to wait for additional cold storage after the battery is charged, but the time required for cold storage of the cold storage system is shorter, the cold storage speed of the cold storage system is faster, and the operating frequency of the compressor is also higher. The more noise it brings, therefore, it is necessary to reduce the operating frequency of the compressor.
- the method before the step of obtaining the time required for battery charging Tc, the time required for cold storage of the cold storage system Tr, and comparing Tc and Tr, the method further includes:
- the compressor is controlled to run at a preset frequency H 0.
- the time from zero to full charge of the battery is Tc 100
- the cold storage system sets the time for full cold storage of the cold storage tank as Tr 100
- the operating frequency of the compressor is recorded as the preset frequency H 0 .
- the compressor is controlled to operate at the preset frequency H 0 , and then Tc and Tr are compared, and after determining Tc ⁇ Tr, the compressor is controlled to increase the operating frequency and run at a working frequency greater than the preset frequency H 0 ; After determining Tc>Tr, control the compressor to reduce the working frequency and run at a working frequency lower than the preset frequency H 0.
- step of determining Tc ⁇ Tr and controlling to increase the working frequency of the compressor to shorten the cold storage duration further includes:
- the operating frequency of the control compressor changes according to the change of ⁇ T 1 , where the larger the ⁇ T 1, the greater the operating frequency of the compressor.
- the larger the ⁇ T 1 the longer the user needs to wait for the cold storage system to perform cold storage after the battery is fully charged. Therefore, the larger the ⁇ T 1 is, the greater the operating frequency of the compressor is controlled, so as to reduce the user's waiting for cold storage as soon as possible. The length of time.
- step of determining Tc>Tr and controlling to reduce the working frequency of the compressor to extend the cold storage period further includes:
- the operating frequency of the control compressor changes according to the change of ⁇ T 2 , where the larger ⁇ T 2 is, the smaller the operating frequency of the compressor is.
- the larger the ⁇ T 2 the shorter the time required for the user's cold storage system for cold storage, the faster the cold storage speed of the cold storage system, and the higher the operating frequency of the compressor. Therefore, the larger the ⁇ T 1 is, the operating frequency of the compressor is controlled. The smaller it is to keep the compressor running at a low frequency as much as possible to reduce the noise of compressor operation.
- the step of determining that the mobile air conditioner is disconnected from the external power source and controlling the operation of the refrigeration system to take and deliver cold includes:
- the cold storage can be controlled to be turned on under the power of the battery
- the system performs cold storage to supplement the cold capacity of the cold storage tank, thereby extending the remaining time that the cold storage system can deliver cold.
- the method further includes:
- the cold storage system is controlled to close.
- Ts>Tx it means that the cold storage system has a slower cold energy consumption rate (the cold storage tank has sufficient cold energy), and the battery power consumption rate is faster. In this case, cold storage is not required, and the battery power is also Not enough to support cold storage. Therefore, it is necessary to control the cold storage system to remain closed.
- the step of determining Ts ⁇ Tx and controlling to turn on the cold storage system to extend the remaining time that the cold storage system can send cold further includes:
- the operating frequency of the control compressor changes according to the change of ⁇ T 3 , where the smaller ⁇ T 3 is, the smaller the operating frequency of the compressor is.
- the method further includes:
- the cold storage system is controlled to shut down.
- the battery power consumption rate is very fast. Since the battery must have a certain amount of power remaining to perform the charging step, when the battery life is insufficient, the cold storage system needs to be controlled to shut down.
- the embodiment of the application also discloses a mobile air conditioner.
- the mobile air conditioner includes: a memory, a processor, and a processing program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor, and the processing program is implemented when the processor is executed
- a control method of a mobile air conditioner disclosed in any embodiment of the present application is also included.
- the mobile air conditioner also includes a cold storage system, a refrigeration system, a hot exhaust duct, a cold air duct, and a battery. Please refer to the above-mentioned embodiments for specific structures of the cold storage system, refrigeration system, hot exhaust duct, cold air duct, and battery. Since the mobile air conditioner adopts all the technical solutions of all the foregoing embodiments, it has at least all the beneficial effects brought about by the technical solutions of the foregoing embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
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Abstract
Description
标号 | 名称 | 标号 | 名称 |
1 | 移动空调 | 10 | 外壳 |
11 | 第一进风口 | 12 | 第一出风口 |
13 | 第二进风口 | 14 | 第二出风口 |
21 | 蓄冷冷凝器 | 22 | 蓄冷蒸发器 |
23 | 蓄冷箱 | 24 | 压缩机 |
25 | 节流装置 | 26 | 排热风道 |
27 | 第一风机 | 31 | 取冷换热器 |
32 | 送冷换热器 | 33 | 液体泵 |
34 | 送冷风道 | 35 | 第二风机 |
40 | 第一接水盘 | 41 | 布水孔 |
50 | 第二接水盘 | 60 | 水泵 |
70 | 蓄电池 | 80 | 移动驱动装置 |
321 | 第一换热管 | 3211 | 第一进液端 |
3212 | 第一出液端 | 322 | 第二换热管 |
3221 | 第二进液端 | 3222 | 第二出液端 |
351 | 动风轮 | 352 | 静风轮 |
36 | 导风筒 | 37 | 出风格栅 |
Label | name | Label | name |
1 | Mobile Air Conditioning | 10 | shell |
11 | The first air inlet | 12 | The first air outlet |
13 | Second air inlet | 14 | Second air outlet |
twenty one | Cold storage condenser | twenty two | Cold storage evaporator |
twenty three | Cold storage box | twenty four | compressor |
25 | Throttling device | 26 | Heat exhaust duct |
27 | First fan | 31 | Take cold heat exchanger |
32 | Send cold heat exchanger | 33 | Liquid pump |
34 | Cold air duct | 35 | Second fan |
40 | The first drip tray | 41 | Cloth water hole |
50 | Second drip tray | 60 | Water pump |
70 | Accumulator | 80 | Mobile drive |
321 | The first heat exchange tube | 3211 | The first liquid inlet |
3212 | The first liquid end | 322 | The second heat exchange tube |
3221 | Second inlet | 3222 | Second outlet |
351 | Moving wind wheel | 352 | Static wind wheel |
36 | Air duct | 37 | Out of style grid |
Claims (27)
- 一种移动空调,其中,所述移动空调包括: A mobile air conditioner, wherein the mobile air conditioner includes:蓄冷系统,所述蓄冷系统包括蓄冷冷凝器和蓄冷蒸发器,所述蓄冷冷凝器和所述蓄冷蒸发器连通;A cold storage system, the cold storage system includes a cold storage condenser and a cold storage evaporator, and the cold storage condenser is in communication with the cold storage evaporator;制冷系统,所述制冷系统包括取冷换热器和送冷换热器,所述取冷换热器和所述送冷换热器连通;A refrigeration system, the refrigeration system includes a cold-extracting heat exchanger and a cold-sending heat exchanger, and the cold-accepting heat exchanger is in communication with the cold-sending heat exchanger;排热风道,所述排热风道具有与所述移动空调的外部连通的第一进风口和第一出风口,所述蓄冷冷凝器设于所述排热风道;A hot exhaust air duct, the hot exhaust air duct has a first air inlet and a first air outlet communicating with the outside of the mobile air conditioner, and the cold storage condenser is arranged in the heat exhaust air duct;送冷风道,所述送冷风道具有与所述移动空调的外部连通的第二进风口和第二出风口,所述送冷换热器设于所述送冷风道。A cold air duct, the cold air duct having a second air inlet and a second air outlet communicating with the outside of the mobile air conditioner, and the cold heat exchanger is arranged in the cold air duct.
- 如权利要求1所述的移动空调,其中,所述排热风道位于所述送冷风道的下方。The mobile air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the hot exhaust air duct is located below the cold supply air duct.
- 如权利要求1所述的移动空调,其中,所述第一进风口与所述第一出风口异向,所述第二进风口与所述第二出风口异向,所述第一出风口与所述第二出风口异向。The mobile air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the first air inlet is opposite to the first air outlet, the second air inlet is opposite to the second air outlet, and the first air outlet It is opposite to the second air outlet.
- 如权利要求1所述的移动空调,其中,所述蓄冷系统还包括第一风机,所述第一风机设于所述排热风道;所述制冷系统还包括第二风机,所述第二风机设于所述送冷风道。The mobile air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the cold storage system further comprises a first fan, and the first fan is arranged in the heat exhaust duct; the refrigeration system further comprises a second fan, the second fan Set in the cold air duct.
- 如权利要求4所述的移动空调,其中,所述第一进风口、所述第一风机和所述第一出风口依次连通并形成所述排热风道,所述蓄冷冷凝器设在所述第一风机与所述第一出风口之间;所述第二进风口、所述第二风机和所述第二出风口依次连通并形成所述送冷风道,所述送冷冷凝器设在所述第二风机和所述第二出风口之间。The mobile air conditioner according to claim 4, wherein the first air inlet, the first fan, and the first air outlet are sequentially connected to form the heat exhaust air duct, and the cold storage condenser is provided in the Between the first fan and the first air outlet; the second air inlet, the second fan, and the second air outlet are sequentially connected to form the cooling air duct, and the cooling condenser is arranged at Between the second fan and the second air outlet.
- 如权利要求1至5中任意一项所述的移动空调,其中,所述蓄冷系统还包括蓄冷箱,所述蓄冷蒸发器和所述取冷换热器均设于所述蓄冷箱内,所述蓄冷冷凝器位于所述送冷换热器的下方,所述蓄冷箱位于所述蓄冷冷凝器的下方。The mobile air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the cold storage system further comprises a cold storage tank, and the cold storage evaporator and the cold heat exchanger are both installed in the cold storage tank, so The cold storage condenser is located below the cold-sending heat exchanger, and the cold storage tank is located below the cold storage condenser.
- 如权利要求6所述的移动空调,其中,所述移动空调还包括蓄电池和移动驱动装置,所述移动驱动装置设于所述蓄冷箱的底部,所述蓄电池设于所述移动驱动装置的内部。The mobile air conditioner according to claim 6, wherein the mobile air conditioner further comprises a battery and a mobile driving device, the mobile driving device is arranged at the bottom of the cold storage tank, and the battery is arranged inside the mobile driving device .
- 如权利要求1所述的移动空调,其中,所述第二风机包括动风轮和静风轮,所述静风轮位于所述动风轮的出风侧,所述静风轮为轴流风轮。The mobile air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the second fan includes a moving wind wheel and a static wind wheel, the static wind wheel is located on the air outlet side of the moving wind wheel, and the static wind wheel is axial flow. wind mill.
- 如权利要求8所述的移动空调,其中,所述动风轮的风叶与所述静风轮的风叶之间的最小间距为所述动风轮直径的0.1倍至1.5倍。8. The mobile air conditioner according to claim 8, wherein the minimum distance between the blades of the moving wind wheel and the blades of the static wind wheel is 0.1 to 1.5 times the diameter of the moving wind wheel.
- 如权利要求8所述的移动空调,其中,所述动风轮的风叶沿动风轮轴向的长度为所述动风轮直径的0.2倍至0.7倍,所述静风轮的风叶沿静风轮轴向的长度为所述动风轮的直径的0.1倍至0.6倍。The mobile air conditioner according to claim 8, wherein the length of the blades of the moving wind wheel along the axial direction of the moving wind wheel is 0.2 to 0.7 times the diameter of the moving wind wheel, and the wind blades of the static wind wheel are The axial length of the static wind wheel is 0.1 to 0.6 times the diameter of the moving wind wheel.
- 如权利要求8所述的移动空调,其中,所述移动空调的外壳内设有导风筒,所述导风筒围设形成所述送冷风道的一部分,所述动风轮和所述静风轮均设置在所述导风筒内。The mobile air conditioner according to claim 8, wherein the casing of the mobile air conditioner is provided with an air duct, and the air duct is surrounded to form a part of the cold air duct, and the moving wind wheel and the static The wind wheels are all arranged in the air guide tube.
- 如权利要求11所述的移动空调,其中,所述导风筒的沿所述动风轮轴向的长度为所述动风轮直径的0.4倍至1.4倍。The mobile air conditioner according to claim 11, wherein the length of the air guide tube along the axial direction of the moving wind wheel is 0.4 to 1.4 times the diameter of the moving wind wheel.
- 如权利要求11所述的移动空调,其中,所述导风筒的出风口处设置有出风格栅,所述静风轮的风叶与所述出风格栅之间的最小间距为所述动风轮直径的0.05倍至0.3倍。The mobile air conditioner of claim 11, wherein the air outlet of the air guide tube is provided with an outlet grille, and the minimum distance between the wind blades of the static wind wheel and the outlet grille is determined by The diameter of the moving wind wheel is 0.05 to 0.3 times.
- 如权利要求8所述的移动空调,其中,所述送冷换热器包括多根换热管,每一所述换热管均分别连接所述液体泵和所述取冷换热器。The mobile air conditioner according to claim 8, wherein the cold sending heat exchanger includes a plurality of heat exchange tubes, and each of the heat exchange tubes is respectively connected to the liquid pump and the cold heat exchanger.
- 如权利要求14所述的移动空调,其中,每一所述换热管包括多根依次连接且层叠排布的分管,所述分管呈来回弯折设置。The mobile air conditioner according to claim 14, wherein each of the heat exchange tubes includes a plurality of branch pipes that are sequentially connected and arranged in a layered arrangement, and the branch pipes are arranged to be bent back and forth.
- 如权利要求15所述的移动空调,其中,所述送冷换热器包括两沿上下方向排布的所述换热管,两所述换热管的进液端相邻设置,两所述换热管的出液端相邻设置。The mobile air conditioner according to claim 15, wherein the cold-sending heat exchanger includes two heat exchange tubes arranged in an up and down direction, and the liquid inlet ends of the two heat exchange tubes are arranged adjacently, and the two heat exchange tubes The liquid outlet ends of the heat exchange tubes are arranged adjacently.
- 一种移动空调的控制方法,其中,所述控制方法包括:A control method of a mobile air conditioner, wherein the control method includes:确定移动空调与外部电源连接,控制蓄电池充电和控制蓄冷系统蓄冷;Make sure that the mobile air conditioner is connected to an external power source, control battery charging and control the cold storage system for cold storage;确定移动空调与外部电源断开,控制制冷系统工作以取冷和送冷。Make sure that the mobile air conditioner is disconnected from the external power supply, and the refrigeration system is controlled to take and deliver cold.
- 如权利要求17所述的移动空调的控制方法,其中,所述确定移动空调与外部电源连接,控制蓄电池充电和控制蓄冷系统蓄冷的步骤包括:The control method of a mobile air conditioner according to claim 17, wherein the step of determining that the mobile air conditioner is connected to an external power source, controlling battery charging and controlling the cold storage system for cold storage comprises:获取蓄电池充电所需时长Tc、蓄冷系统蓄冷所需时长Tr,并比较Tc和Tr;Obtain the time required for battery charging Tc and the time required for cold storage of the cold storage system Tr, and compare Tc and Tr;确定Tc<Tr,控制增大压缩机的工作频率,以缩短蓄冷时长。Determine Tc<Tr, control to increase the working frequency of the compressor to shorten the cold storage time.
- 如权利要求18所述的移动空调的控制方法,其中,在所述比较Tc和Tr的步骤之后还包括:The control method of a mobile air conditioner according to claim 18, wherein after the step of comparing Tc and Tr, the method further comprises:确定Tc>Tr,控制减小压缩机的工作频率,以延长蓄冷时长。Determine Tc>Tr, control to reduce the working frequency of the compressor to extend the cold storage time.
- 如权利要求18所述的移动空调的控制方法,其中,在所述获取蓄电池充电所需时长Tc、蓄冷系统蓄冷所需时长Tr,并比较Tc和Tr的步骤之前还包括:The control method of a mobile air conditioner according to claim 18, wherein, before the step of obtaining the time required for battery charging Tc, the time required for cold storage of the cold storage system Tr, and comparing Tc and Tr, the method further comprises:控制压缩机以预设频率H0运行。The compressor is controlled to run at a preset frequency H 0.
- 如权利要求18所述的移动空调的控制方法,其中,所述确定Tc<Tr,控制增大压缩机的工作频率,以缩短蓄冷时长的步骤还包括:The control method of a mobile air conditioner according to claim 18, wherein the step of determining Tc<Tr and controlling to increase the working frequency of the compressor to shorten the cold storage duration further comprises:计算Tc和Tr的差值的绝对值并记为ΔT1;Calculate the absolute value of the difference between Tc and Tr and record it as ΔT 1 ;控制压缩机的工作频率根据ΔT1的变化而变化,其中,ΔT1越大,压缩机的工作频率越大。The operating frequency of the control compressor changes according to the change of ΔT 1 , where the larger the ΔT 1, the greater the operating frequency of the compressor.
- 如权利要求19所述的移动空调的控制方法,其中,所述确定Tc>Tr,控制减小压缩机的工作频率,以延长蓄冷时长的步骤还包括:The control method of a mobile air conditioner according to claim 19, wherein the step of determining Tc>Tr and controlling to reduce the working frequency of the compressor to extend the cold storage period further comprises:计算Tc和Tr的差值的绝对值并记为ΔT2;Calculate the absolute value of the difference between Tc and Tr and record it as ΔT 2 ;控制压缩机的工作频率根据ΔT2的变化而变化,其中,ΔT2越大,压缩机的工作频率越小。The operating frequency of the control compressor changes according to the change of ΔT 2 , where the larger ΔT 2 is, the smaller the operating frequency of the compressor is.
- 如权利要求17所述的移动空调的控制方法,其中,所述确定移动空调与外部电源断开,控制制冷系统工作以取冷和送冷的步骤包括:The control method of a mobile air conditioner according to claim 17, wherein the step of determining that the mobile air conditioner is disconnected from the external power source and controlling the operation of the refrigeration system to take and deliver cold comprises:获取蓄冷系统可送冷剩余时长Ts和蓄电池续航时长Tx,并比较Ts和Tx;Obtain the remaining time Ts and battery life time Tx of the cold storage system, and compare Ts and Tx;确定Ts<Tx,控制开启蓄冷系统,以延长蓄冷系统可送冷剩余时长。Determine Ts<Tx, and control to turn on the cold storage system to extend the remaining time that the cold storage system can deliver cold.
- 如权利要求23所述的移动空调的控制方法,其中,在所述比较Ts和Tx的步骤之后还包括:The control method of a mobile air conditioner according to claim 23, wherein after the step of comparing Ts and Tx, the method further comprises:确定Ts>Tx,并判断蓄冷系统的当前状态;Determine Ts>Tx, and judge the current state of the cold storage system;确定蓄冷系统的当前状态为关闭,控制蓄冷系统保持关闭;Determine that the current state of the cold storage system is closed, and control the cold storage system to remain closed;确定冷系统的当前状态为开启,控制蓄冷系统关闭。Make sure that the current state of the cold storage system is on, and control the cold storage system to turn off.
- 如权利要求23所述的移动空调的控制方法,其中,所述确定Ts<Tx,控制开启蓄冷系统,以延长蓄冷系统可送冷剩余时长的步骤还包括:The control method of a mobile air conditioner according to claim 23, wherein the step of determining Ts<Tx and controlling to turn on the cold storage system to extend the remaining time that the cold storage system can deliver cold further comprises:计算Ts和Tx的差值的绝对值并记为ΔT3;Calculate the absolute value of the difference between Ts and Tx and record it as ΔT 3 ;控制压缩机的工作频率根据ΔT3的变化而变化,其中,ΔT3越小,压缩机的工作频率越小。The operating frequency of the control compressor changes according to the change of ΔT 3 , where the smaller ΔT 3 is, the smaller the operating frequency of the compressor is.
- 如权利要求23所述的移动空调的控制方法,其中,所述确定Ts<Tx,控制开启蓄冷系统,以延长蓄冷系统可送冷剩余时长的步骤之后还包括:The control method of a mobile air conditioner according to claim 23, wherein after the step of determining Ts<Tx and controlling to turn on the cold storage system to extend the remaining time that the cold storage system can deliver cold, the method further comprises:比较Tx和Ty,其中,3min≤Ty≤10min;Compare Tx and Ty, where 3min≤Ty≤10min;确定Tx>Ty时,控制蓄冷系统保持开启;When it is determined that Tx>Ty, control the cold storage system to keep on;确定Tx<Ty时,控制蓄冷系统关闭。When it is determined that Tx<Ty, the cold storage system is controlled to shut down.
- 一种移动空调,其中,所述移动空调包括:存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的处理程序,所述处理程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求17至27中任意一项所述的移动空调的控制方法。 A mobile air conditioner, wherein the mobile air conditioner includes: a memory, a processor, and a processing program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor, and the processing program is executed by the processor as follows: The control method of a mobile air conditioner according to any one of claims 17 to 27. To
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CN201921509057.9 | 2019-09-10 | ||
CN201921509057.9U CN210601992U (en) | 2019-09-10 | 2019-09-10 | Mobile air conditioner |
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