CN2132943Y

CN2132943Y - Movable split air conditioner

Info

Publication number: CN2132943Y
Application number: CN 92229707
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈则韶
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1992-08-01
Filing date: 1992-08-01
Publication date: 1993-05-12
Anticipated expiration: 2002-08-01

Abstract

The utility model relates to a movable split air conditioner, the improvement of the existing window type air conditioner and the split air conditioner. The movable split air conditioner comprises a complete refrigeration loop or heating loop. The movable split air conditioner is characterized in that the movable split air conditioner also comprises a cold loading loop or a heat loading loop connected by a hose and a cold air box or hot air box which can optionally move; a water-cooled condenser can be used to replace an air-cooled condenser; in winter, the movable split air conditioner can be used in connection with the heat storage box of the solar energy water heater to heat; the cold air box can be used as a fan solely. The utility model has the advantages of versatility, low noise, economy and energy saving, convenient implementation, etc.; small power can be used in a large room, and the utility model can be used in a plurality of rooms alternately. The utility model provides a new method of the design, production and propagation of microminiature air conditioners.

Description

Movable split air conditioner

The utility model relates to the improvement of existing window formula and separate type air conditioner.

Wall-through type air conditioner of the prior art, though the advantage of compact conformation is arranged, but room noise is big, separate type air conditioner is assembled in two places with the parts in the refrigerating circuit, and it is outdoor that compressor etc. is placed, and reduced room noise, but cost an arm and a leg, and the cold wind source of the two all can not arbitrarily move, and the reduction that must rely on whole room temperature just makes the people that pleasantly cool effect is arranged, thereby the small-power air conditioner is difficult to be applicable to the needs in big room or many rooms.CN90202044.7 discloses the scheme of utilizing a plurality of fixedly evaporimeters of main frame band, but its price is expensive partially; Disclose a kind of scheme that directly connects the evaporimeter import and export in refrigerating circuit with soft tube among the CN91205451.4, what flow in its used flexible pipe is cold-producing medium, and therefore sealing, the bearing capacity to flexible pipe has higher requirements, and implements difficulty.

The small-power split-type air conditioner machine that the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of to be implemented conveniently, indoor part is simple and light and can arbitrarily move.

The purpose of this utility model is by with the realization of getting off:

The utility model chat and removable split-type air conditioner machine, it has the complete refrigerating circuit of air cooled condenser, capillary expansion tube, evaporimeter and a cold-producing medium that comprises compressor, is made of electric fan and condenser pipe, the four way solenoid valve of an energy control break refrigerant flow direction perhaps is set at two interfaces of compressor, refrigerating circuit is become heat the loop, this loop all is assembled in the same mainframe box.It is characterized in that, it also include one contain cold and hot commuting case, micropump, heat radiation or cold-radiating pipe, connecting pipe and wherein carry closed circuit cold or that catalyst carrier constitutes.Cold and hot commuting case and the micropump that is attached thereto are arranged in the mainframe box, also be inclusive with evaporimeter in the refrigerating circuit condenser of loop (or heat) in the cold and hot commuting case, described cold scattering or radiating tube are placed in packaged air conditioner or the hot bellows, the two ends of heat radiation or cold-radiating pipe are connected to soft connecting pipe, the other end of this two flexible pipe is connected with the interface of micropump, cold and hot commuting case respectively, in the cold or hot bellows ventilating fan and wind-force reversing plate is housed also.When needs are used air-conditioning as heat, also can in this case, heating wire be set.

According to above design, when refrigerating circuit is worked, the evaporimeter of low temperature is passed to refrigerating medium in the cold and hot commuting case with cold, refrigerating medium circulates under the effect of micropump, the interior cold-radiating pipe ambient air of packaged air conditioner is turned cold, under the effect of ventilating fan and wind-force reversing plate, cold wind blows to requisite space.When using reversing solenoid valve to make that wherein working medium is made reverse flow, connect heat capillary expansion tube, and make former condenser pipe place thermal environment and become evaporimeter, absorb heat from the external world, former evaporimeter becomes the external heat supply of condenser, the then original cold closed circuit that carries becomes the heat-carrying closed circuit, blows out hot gas from hot bellows, promptly becomes the heat air conditioner.

During use, mainframe box can be installed on the outdoor appropriate location, and the cold and hot bellows of structure small volume and less weight are placed on need lower the temperature or heat up indoor, owing to be that flexible pipe connects between mainframe box and the cold and hot bellows, therefore, cold wind or hot bellows can be in indoor random shift positions easily, simultaneously, owing to be refrigerating medium or the catalyst carrier that low pressure flows in the described flexible pipe, for example water or anti-icing fluid, avirulence so it does not have particular requirement to flexible pipe on bearing capacity, implements more convenient.

For the convenience on using, described cold and hot bellows can be placed on the specific support, this frame bottom is provided with roller, promotes support and can reach the purpose that moves cold and hot bellows.

In order to improve refrigerating efficiency, when actual fabrication, described air cooled condenser also can be replaced by water cooled condenser, for example described condenser is placed in the water container, and this water container and small-sized water cooling tower and water pump constitute the water cooling closed circuit.When winter, work heat was used air-conditioning, also can be with described water container and solar energy hot water tank and hot water circulation loop of water pump formation.When the water temperature in the solar energy hot water tank reaches more than 5 ℃, promptly can guarantee to heat the normal operation in loop.In order to realize the different application targets in winter, summer, the interface of two standard specifications is set on the connecting pipe of water-flow circuit, can dock with the water cooling tower pipeline easily, or dock with the pipeline that solar water heater is arranged.

Further describe below by drawings and Examples:

Fig. 1 is the utility model schematic diagram.Among the figure, 1 is compressor, and 2 is fan, and 3 is condenser pipe, and 4 is the capillary expansion tube, and 5 is evaporation tube, and 6 is mainframe box, and 7 is cold and hot commuting case, and 8 is micro pump, and 9 are cold scattering or radiating tube, and 10 is ventilating fan, and 11 is cold wind or hot bellows, and E-E, F-F are flexible pipe.

Fig. 2 is the utility model schematic diagram that has a four way solenoid valve.The passage A of four way solenoid valve, B conducting among the figure, C, D are obstructed, a closed tank 13 is arranged in the mainframe box 6, condenser pipe 3 is inclusive in wherein, this water tank constitutes water-flow circuit by connecting pipe, water pump 14 and an air cooled condenser, M, N are two standard interfaces on the connecting pipe, and 12 is watering.

Fig. 3 is the structural representation that has the mechanical compulsory type water cooling tower 15 of standard interface M, N.

Fig. 4 is as the schematic diagram of heat with air conditioner, and among the figure, a solar water heater water storage tank 16 is connected by interface M, N and

water tank

13, and 17 is that heat is used the capillary expansion tube, and passage A, B are obstructed in the four-way formula magnetic valve, C, D conducting.

Fig. 5 is packaged air conditioner or hot bellows structural representation, figure b) be figure side schematic view a).18 is reversing plate, and 19 for placing the cabinet special of cold wind or hot bellows, and 20 for dripping box, and 21 for placing the control room of electric control circuit, and 22 is the electric switch button.23 for heating wire E, F are hose connection, and there is a movable air door 24 back of these cold and hot bellows, when refrigeration or heat main frame when not starting, open movable air door, and these cold (heat) bellows also just can use as fan separately.

Compare with existing separate type air conditioner, the utlity model has one and be placed on indoor simple in structure, in light weight, cold wind or hot bellows that volume is little, it is connected by flexible pipe with being placed between the outdoor mainframe box, not only eliminated noise jamming, and can be easily arbitrarily mobile, thereby have brought convenience to the end user. Utilize water cooled condenser to replace air cooled condenser, greatly improved refrigerating efficiency. Utilize the hot water heating evaporimeter of solar water heater, effectively utilized solar energy source. On the other hand, because cold wind or hot bellows can move near the end user at one's side, therefore utilize the air conditioner of smaller power, can reach the nice and cool or warm purpose to the end user, also be conducive to energy savings, especially, for the design of microminiature air conditioner, production with popularize and opened up a new road.

Claims

1, a kind of removable split-type air conditioner machine, it has the complete refrigerating circuit of air cooled condenser, capillary expansion tube 4, evaporimeter 5 and a cold-producing medium that comprises compressor 1, is made of fan 2 and condenser pipe 3, and this loop sets is contained in the box body mainframe box 6; The four way solenoid valve that an energy control break refrigerant flow direction also can be set at two interfaces of compressor makes refrigerating circuit become to heat the loop, it is characterized in that it comprises that also contains a cold and hot commuting case 7, motor and micropump 8 thereof, cold scattering or radiating tube 9, the closed circuit that connecting line and refrigerating medium wherein or catalyst carrier constitute, the micropump 8 that described cold and hot commuting case 7 links to each other with interface with it is arranged in the mainframe box 6, described cold scattering or radiating tube 9 are arranged in portable packaged air conditioner or the hot bellows 10, the two ends of cold scattering or radiating tube 9 are connected to soft tube E-E, F-F, respectively with micropump 8, another interface of cold and hot commuting case 7 links to each other, be inclusive with evaporimeter 5 in the cold and hot commuting case 7, also be provided with ventilating fan in packaged air conditioner or the hot bellows 10, also can on the air channel, set up electrical heating wire 23.

2, air conditioner according to claim 1 is characterized in that described packaged air conditioner or hot bellows 10 can be fixedly installed on the support that roller is arranged.

3, air conditioner according to claim 1 is characterized in that described air cooled condenser can be replaced by water cooled condenser.

4, air conditioner according to claim 3 is characterized in that described water cooled condenser can be described condenser pipe 3 to be placed in the water box 13 constitute, and this water box 13 constitutes water-flow circuit by connecting water pipe and water pump 14, water cooling tower 15.

5, air conditioner according to claim 4 is characterized in that described water box 13 can constitute water-flow circuit with the heat storage water tank 16 of water pump 14, solar water heater.