WO2021045335A1 - Table can seamer - Google Patents

Table can seamer Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021045335A1
WO2021045335A1 PCT/KR2020/002234 KR2020002234W WO2021045335A1 WO 2021045335 A1 WO2021045335 A1 WO 2021045335A1 KR 2020002234 W KR2020002234 W KR 2020002234W WO 2021045335 A1 WO2021045335 A1 WO 2021045335A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
seaming
cam
lift
gear
roller
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2020/002234
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
조민우
김재중
Original Assignee
주식회사 이퀄스
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 주식회사 이퀄스 filed Critical 주식회사 이퀄스
Publication of WO2021045335A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021045335A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D51/00Making hollow objects
    • B21D51/16Making hollow objects characterised by the use of the objects
    • B21D51/26Making hollow objects characterised by the use of the objects cans or tins; Closing same in a permanent manner
    • B21D51/30Folding the circumferential seam
    • B21D51/32Folding the circumferential seam by rolling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D51/00Making hollow objects
    • B21D51/16Making hollow objects characterised by the use of the objects
    • B21D51/26Making hollow objects characterised by the use of the objects cans or tins; Closing same in a permanent manner
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D51/00Making hollow objects
    • B21D51/16Making hollow objects characterised by the use of the objects
    • B21D51/26Making hollow objects characterised by the use of the objects cans or tins; Closing same in a permanent manner
    • B21D51/2653Methods or machines for closing cans by applying caps or bottoms

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a table cancimer, and more particularly, to a seaming device for sealing a can lid and a can body by bonding using a double winding method, and to a table cancimer used to seal and package a small amount of cans.
  • CanSeamer is used to contain various types of beverages such as ready-made fruit drinks and craft beer, and to seal packaging.
  • This cancimer is designed to support a simpler structure and convenient use so that it can be used to seal and package a small amount of cans, unlike a large can seaming device used in a general factory or facility line.
  • the method used to seal the can lid and the can body is the double seam method.
  • Seam is one of the methods of sealing cans.It is a method of sealing the can by mechanically rolling it in the state in which the curl of the can lid and the curl of the can body are combined for the combination of the can lid and the can body. It is called a double winding body because it is double-dried due to its structure.
  • the double winding machine includes a first winding roll and a second winding roll.
  • the first winding roll is operated to form the shape of the double winding, and then the second winding roll is press-sealed.
  • the quality of such a double winding is determined by the shape of the hook and the appropriateness of crimping of the can material.In order to prevent defective winding, proper management and maintenance of the winding roll are required during adjustment and operation, and it is necessary to use a high-quality public pipe. .
  • the technical problem to be achieved by the present invention has been devised to solve the conventional technology, and is to provide a table cancimer in which the structure of the seaming roller and the seaming head that controls the rotational motion of the seaming chuck is more simply configured and designed.
  • the technical problem to be achieved by the present invention is to provide a table cancimer capable of adjusting the position of a seaming roller to accommodate various can sizes.
  • the technical problem to be achieved by the present invention is to provide a table cancimer capable of improving the accuracy of sealing operation in order to minimize the defect rate of the finished product.
  • an embodiment of the present invention includes a seaming chuck, a seaming roller and a seaming lift in the table can seamer for automatically sealing the can body and the can lid, the seaming chuck according to the drive of the internal motor
  • a power module that provides power required for rotational motion of at least one of the seaming roller and the seaming lift
  • a deceleration module supporting the decelerated rotary motion by decelerating the rotary motion transmitted from the power module at a set rate
  • a seaming that automatically seals the can body and the can lid by rotating the seaming chuck based on the rotational motion transmitted from the power module, and causing the seaming roller to contact and decelerate rotation through the reduced rotational motion transmitted from the reduction module.
  • the power module includes: a rotation gear that is coupled to the motor and rotates in a direction set based on the power transmitted from the motor; And a shaft that is formed to be elongated in a vertical direction in a cylindrical shape and has one end connected to the rotation gear and rotates; wherein the reduction module is spaced apart from the lower surface of the rotation gear by a set distance, and the shaft is vertical
  • a speed reducer that is fastened in a state capable of rotational movement in a direction, and is fastened with the shaft to enable a reduced rotational movement reduced by a set ratio of the rotational movement of the shaft;
  • a cam portion which is eccentrically coupled to the reducer and performs decelerating rotation according to the decelerating rotational motion of the reducer; And a guide portion formed on a lower surface of the cam portion and having at least one cam roller guide hole formed on a lower surface thereof so that at least one cam roller support portion accommodated therein is sequentially linearly reciprocated.
  • the seaming chuck is fastened to the other end of the shaft and capable of rotating according to the rotational movement of the shaft; And a first seaming roller and a second seaming roller that are fastened with one end of the cam roller support part and sequentially linearly reciprocate in a direction set according to the decelerating rotational motion of the cam part, so that the can seaming operation can be stably performed.
  • It may be a table cancimer characterized in that it supports to be.
  • another embodiment of the present invention includes an outer gear having a set number of gears formed along an inner surface of the reduction module;
  • An inner gear that engages with the inner gear of the outer gear at a set number ratio includes one or more cam connection holes formed through at a set position, and rotates through power received from the power module; It is disposed at the lower end of the inner gear, and the upper surface is connected to the cam connecting rod inserted and fastened through the cam connection hole, and rotates according to the rotational motion of the inner gear, and inside and/or outward by a set length inside the lower surface.
  • a cam portion having a cam inner space accommodating the protrusion;
  • a reduction gear lower end that forms an outer casing of the reduction module and forms a lower end of the reduction module at a lower portion thereof, and is connected to a reduction gear including the outer gear, the inner gear and the cam part;
  • a cam roller support part receiving one end in the inner space of the cam part, the other end protruding to the outside of the outer gear, and performing linear reciprocation along the cam roller guide hole
  • the inner gear comprises:
  • a table cancimer characterized in that the number of gears as small as a set number compared to the number of gears formed along the inner surface of the outer gear are correspondingly formed to support a set decelerated rotational motion.
  • the seaming chuck rotates at a set ratio through a seaming chuck gear formed to engage with a shaft gear that receives the rotational motion of the shaft within the set interior of the reducer, and the center of the reducer It may be a table cancimer, characterized in that it is disposed in a place skewed toward one side in the.
  • the cam inner space accommodates all or a part of the cam roller support portion therein, but a constant formed along the protruding protrusions of a set pattern formed in the cam inner space of the cam portion for decelerating rotational motion.
  • the cam roller support portion may be a table cancimer, characterized in that guides to perform a linear reciprocating motion that approaches or moves away from the seaming chuck.
  • another embodiment of the present invention includes a roller position adjusting unit detachable from the lower end of the reducer, wherein the roller position adjusting unit includes a roller position adjusting groove that is a groove at a set interval; An end portion formed to receive the cam roller support portion which is selectively fastened to the lower end portion of the reducer through the reciprocating linear motion therein; And the other end fastened to enable rotational movement when the seaming roller and the seaming chuck are in contact with each other; including, adjusting the seaming start point of the seaming roller to accommodate cans of various sizes.
  • the roller position adjusting unit includes a roller position adjusting groove that is a groove at a set interval; An end portion formed to receive the cam roller support portion which is selectively fastened to the lower end portion of the reducer through the reciprocating linear motion therein; And the other end fastened to enable rotational movement when the seaming roller and the seaming chuck are in contact with each other; including, adjusting the seaming start point of the seaming roller to accommodate cans of various sizes.
  • the cam roller guide hole has a sensor attached to a predetermined area to examine the start point and/or end point of the seaming operation, and grasp the position of the seaming roller, to determine the accuracy of the seaming operation. It may be a table cancimer characterized in that it supports to improve.
  • the seaming module includes a seaming lift that moves in the axial direction of the can body toward the seaming chuck, wherein the seaming lift has one end of the can A lift body supporting a bottom portion of the body, and the other end portion supporting vertical movement of the seaming lift along an upper surface of the lift cam portion; A lift motor gear that rotates according to the driving of the lift motor; a lift reduction gear that meshes with and rotates at a set rate at a reduced speed; And a lift cam part that contacts the other end of the lift body and rotates according to the lift reduction gear; including, supporting the vertical movement of the lift that has uploaded the can body, and seaming work through the seaming chuck and the seaming roller. It provides a table cancimer, characterized in that it supports to be made precisely.
  • the lift cam unit has a step on the upper surface along the outer circumference in contact with the lift body, so that the lift body is moved away from the seaming chuck; Middle part; And it may be a table cancimer, characterized in that to form a; and a high-level portion closer to the second order toward the seaming chuck.
  • another embodiment of the present invention includes a lift ball plunger inside the other end of the lift body, while moving along the upper surface of the lift cam portion having a stepped position, the seaming chuck is It provides a table cancimer, characterized in that it supports to respond to the load of the can body when a vertical movement is approaching or moving away from the can body.
  • the use of the table cancimer is increased by designing a simpler and more efficient structure than the conventional seaming head by utilizing a cycloid reduction gear. I can.
  • the position of the seaming roller may be adjusted to accommodate various can sizes.
  • the accuracy of the sealing operation between the can lid and the can body may be improved by using the setting sensor and the end sensor, thereby minimizing the defect rate of the finished product.
  • FIG. 1 is an overall view showing the overall appearance and configuration of a table cancimer.
  • FIG. 2 is a view showing the configuration of a power module, a deceleration module, and a seaming module in the seaming head of the table cancimer.
  • FIG 3 is a cross-sectional view illustrating the internal structure of a reduction module including a rotating gear in the seaming head of the table cancimer.
  • FIG. 4 is a view showing a bottom surface of a reduction module in order to explain a guide part in the seaming head of the table cancimer.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an inner gear and an outer gear in the reduction module of the table cancimer.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating a lower end of a reduction gear in the seaming head of the table cancimer.
  • FIG. 7 is a view showing a state in which the guide part is removed from the lower end of the reduction module in order to explain the shaft gear and the chuck gear in the reduction module of the table cancimer.
  • FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view illustrating the internal structure of a reduction module in a table cancimer.
  • FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating an inner space of a cam in a deceleration module of a table cancimer.
  • FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a seaming chuck connected to a power module in the seaming head of the table cancimer.
  • FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view in which a seaming roller and a seaming chuck are connected in a seaming head of a table cancimer.
  • FIG. 12 is a view for explaining the sealed packaging of the can body and the can lid using the double winding method.
  • FIG. 13 is a perspective view illustrating a structure of a seaming lift in a seaming module of a table cancimer.
  • FIG. 14 is a perspective view illustrating an inner space of a lift cam in the seaming module of the table cancimer.
  • FIG. 1 is an overall view showing the overall appearance and configuration of a table cancimer.
  • the table cancimer 10 includes a power module 100 and a deceleration module 200 and a seaming module 300 formed inside a main body, as shown in FIG. 1.
  • the power module 100 and the deceleration module 200 are means for transmitting power to the seaming module 300 and controlling the operation, and are located at the top of the seaming module 300, and generally refer to the term seaming head. It is also referred to as using.
  • the power module 100 provides the necessary power to the seaming module 300 according to the driving of the head motor a mounted therein.
  • the reduction module 200 supports the reduction rotation movement by decelerating the rotational movement transmitted from the power module 100 at a ratio set by a combination of the number of teeth and the gears. A detailed driving principle of the power module 100 and the deceleration module 200 will be described through internal views and cross-sectional views shown in FIGS. 2 and 14.
  • the seaming module 300 is composed of a seaming chuck 310, a seaming roller 330, and a seaming lift 350, and the seaming roller 330 ) Is disposed on both sides of the seaming chuck 310 as a center, and is formed of a first seaming roller 331 and a second seaming roller 333.
  • the sealing operation between the can lid 1 and the can body 4 is substantially performed through the seaming chuck 310 and the seaming roller 330.
  • the seaming chuck 310 is based on a rotational motion transmitted from the power module 100, and the seaming roller 330 is based on a reduced rotational motion transmitted from the reduction module 200, and the seaming chuck 310 )
  • the can lid 1 as shown in Fig. 1, can be divided into a curl portion 2 and a panel portion 3, which are rolled and sealed together with the can body 4 through a seaming operation, and the can body ( 4) It can also be divided into a flange portion (5), the can body (6) and the bottom portion (7) that is rolled and sealed together with the can lid (1).
  • the table cancimer 10 which automatically seals the can lid 1 and the can body 4 including the seaming chuck 310, the seaming roller 330 and the seaming lift 350
  • the can lid 1 is attached to the seaming chuck 310
  • the can body 4 is attached to the seaming lift 350.
  • the seaming lift 350 to which the can body 4 is attached is vertically raised and combined with the can lid 1 attached to the seaming chuck 310, it is located in both directions of the seaming chuck 310, respectively.
  • the seaming roller 330 is horizontally moved toward the seaming chuck 310 and rotated at a reduced speed, thereby performing a sealing operation between the can lid 1 and the can body 4.
  • the sealing operation is through vertical motion, horizontal motion, and rotational motion between the seaming chuck 310, the seaming roller 330, and the seaming lift 350, and the can lid 1 and the can body ( 4) It corresponds to the double revolving system of the liver.
  • FIG. 2 shows the configuration of a power module, a deceleration module, and a seaming module in a seaming head of a table cancimer
  • FIG. 3 shows an internal structure of a deceleration module including a rotation gear in the seaming head of a table cancimer
  • 4 is a bottom surface of a deceleration module for explaining a guide part in the table cancimer seaming head
  • FIG. 5 is a view for explaining an inner gear and an outer gear in the deceleration module of the table cancimer.
  • the power module 100 and the deceleration module 200 connected to and coupled to the seaming module 300 at the upper end of the seaming module 300. )can confirm.
  • the power module 100 includes a rotating gear 110 and a shaft 130, which can be seen in FIG. 3.
  • the rotation gear 110 is fastened with the head motor (a) to rotate in a direction set based on the power transmitted from the head motor (a), and the shaft 130 is shown in FIG. As shown, it is formed long in the vertical direction of the cylindrical shape, and one end is connected to the rotation gear to rotate.
  • the reduction module 200 includes a reducer 210, a cam part 230, a cam roller support part 250, a cam roller guide hole 270, and a guide part 290, which can be confirmed through FIGS. I can.
  • the reducer 210 includes an outer gear 211, an inner gear 213 and a cam part 230, and is fastened with the shaft 130 to reduce the rotational motion of the shaft 130, thereby reducing the rotation speed.
  • the reduction ratio of the reducer 210 may be set by the number of teeth of the outer gear 211 and the inner gear 213.
  • the number of teeth smaller than the number of gears formed along the inner surface of the outer gear 211 is set on the outer side, and the rotational movement of the shaft 130 is reduced to reduce the rotational movement. Not only does it support eccentric rotational motion.
  • the outer gear 211 and the inner gear 213 according to an embodiment of the present invention can be confirmed through FIG. 5.
  • the outer gear 211 forms the number of teeth of a gear therein, and meshes with the number of teeth of a gear formed outside the inner gear 213.
  • the number of teeth of the gear formed on the outer side of the inner gear 213 is at least one smaller than the number of teeth of the gear formed inside the outer gear 211, so as to reduce the rotational movement of the shaft 130, as well as the eccentric rotational movement. Do it.
  • the inner gear 213 includes at least one cam connection hole 213a formed therethrough along a circumference thereof, and a cam part 230 disposed at the lower end of the inner gear 213 through the cam connection hole 213a. ) And transmits the reduced rotational motion to the cam unit 230.
  • the shaft fastening hole 215 formed in the inner center of the inner gear 213 includes a ball bearing 217.
  • the cam unit 230 disposed below the inner gear 213 can be confirmed.
  • the cam unit 230 performs a decelerating rotation according to the decelerating rotational movement of the reducer 210, and includes a groove corresponding to the cam connection hole 213a therein.
  • a guide part 290 is formed at the lower end of the cam part 230, and the guide part 290 includes one or more cam roller guide holes 270 formed in a horizontal plane, and is attached to the seaming roller 330. , By accommodating the cam roller support portion 250 connected to the cam portion 230 therein, the cam roller support portion 250 is guided to sequentially linearly reciprocate.
  • the cam roller guide hole 270 may be formed on both sides of the center of the lower surface of the guide part 290 to accommodate the first seaming roller 331 and the second seaming roller 333. .
  • the cam roller support part 250 is, according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figs. 3 and 4, by attaching an elastic member 251 to one or both sides, the cam roller guide hole 270 ), so that the linear reciprocating movement of the cam roller support part 250 is made more effectively.
  • the cam roller support part 250 is inwardly toward the seaming chuck 310 by contacting the protruding protrusion 231 formed in the cam inner space 231a of the cam part 230 to rotate at a reduced speed. After moving and the contact with the protruding protrusion 231 is released, the cam roller support part 250 moves outward and returns to its original position.
  • the elastic member 251 is a means for supporting horizontal movement inward or outward of the cam roller support part 250. When the contact between the cam roller support unit 250 and the protruding protrusion 231 is released, the elastic member 251 of the cam roller support unit 250 returns to its original position more quickly.
  • the cam roller guide hole 270 may be equipped with a sensor therein.
  • the sensor can be used as a setting sensor and an end sensor.
  • the setting sensor stops the seaming roller 330 just before the seaming roller 330 approaches the seaming chuck 310 at a starting point. By setting, the optimum position of the sealing operation such as the height of the seaming roller 330 is checked.
  • the cam roller guide hole 270 further includes an end sensor to determine and notify the end point when one cycle of the work is over. The setting sensor and the end sensor support to further improve the accuracy of the sealing operation between the can lid 1 and the can body 4.
  • the sensor may utilize a photo sensor, and the photo sensor (photo sensor) is also called a photo interrupter, and is a combination of a light-emitting element and a light-receiving element, and is a transmissive photo sensor and a reflective type. There is a photosensor.
  • the cam connecting rod 213b has a narrower cross-section than the cam connecting hole 213a, so that the reduced rotational motion of the inner gear 213 is In order to be transmitted to the cam unit 230, it is set to be transmitted by eccentric rotation.
  • the width of the fragment of the cam connection hole 213a is set to X as shown in FIG. 5
  • the width of the cross section of the cam connection rod 213b may be set to Y less than X. .
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating a lower end of a reduction gear in the seaming head of the table cancimer.
  • the seaming roller 330 may reassign its start position. Through the readjustment of the starting position of the seaming roller 330, it is possible to accommodate cans of more various sizes.
  • the seaming module 300 is coupled with a first roller position adjusting part 331a and a second roller position adjusting part 333a at the lower end of the reducer 291, and the seaming roller 330 and the Connect the seaming module 300.
  • the first roller position adjustment unit 331a is coupled to the first seaming roller 331 on one side
  • the second roller position adjustment unit 333a is on one side. It is combined with the roller 333.
  • the first roller position adjusting part 331a and the second roller position adjusting part 333a each have a first roller position adjusting groove 331b and a second roller position adjusting groove 333b including grooves at regular intervals. It is included so that the positions of the first seaming roller 331 and the second seaming roller 333 can be adjusted according to the can size. For example, when adjusting the starting positions of the first seaming roller 331 and the second seaming roller 333 outward, the first roller position adjusting groove 331b and the second roller position adjusting groove 333b The positions of the first roller position adjusting part 331a and the second roller position adjusting part 331b are adjusted based on the groove formed at the outermost side.
  • FIG. 7 is a view showing a state in which the guide part is removed from the lower end of the reduction module in order to explain the shaft gear and the chuck gear in the reduction module of the table cancimer.
  • the shaft 130 is a shaft gear ( Including 131), through the shimming chuck gear 311 engaged with the shaft gear 131 and performing 1:1 rotational motion, rotational motion according to the power of the head motor a is transmitted to the seaming chuck 310 as it is. Deliver.
  • the seaming chuck 310 is coupled to the seaming chuck gear 311 through a connecting means including a bearing.
  • FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view illustrating the internal structure of a reduction module in a table cancimer.
  • the reduction module 200 includes the outer gear 211 and the inner gear 213 as a combination between gears for reducing the rotational motion of the rotation gear 110, and ,
  • the reduction ratio may be set according to the number of gear teeth of the outer gear 211 and the inner gear 213.
  • the cam part 230 is disposed below the outer gear 211 and the inner gear 213, and the cam part 230 includes the cam connection hole 213a and a cam connection rod formed inside the inner gear 213. It is connected to the inner gear 213 through 213b), and the reduced rotational motion of the inner gear 213 is transmitted to the cam unit 230.
  • the guide part 290 is disposed at the lower end of the cam part 230, and the reducer lower end 291 is formed at the lower end of the guide part 290.
  • the cam roller support part 250 connects the cam part 230 and the seaming roller 330 as shown in FIG. 8.
  • the cam roller support part 250 has one end received in the inner space of the cam part 230, and the other end protrudes to the outside of the reducer 210, and linearly reciprocates along the cam roller guide hole 270. Exercise.
  • FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating an inner space of a cam in a reduction module of a table cancimer
  • FIG. 12 is a diagram illustrating a sealed packaging between a can lid and a can body using a double winding method.
  • the cam part 230 accommodates the cam roller support part 250 therein, and the cam roller A cam inner space 231a that guides the horizontal movement of the support part 250 is formed.
  • the cam inner space 231a includes protrusions 231 on both side walls to form a curved inner surface. Therefore, when the cam unit 230 is rotated at reduced speed by receiving the reduced rotational motion of the inner gear 213, the horizontal movement of the cam roller support unit 250 accommodated in the cam inner space 231a is naturally induced. .
  • the protruding protrusion 231 formed in the cam inner space 231a contacts the cam roller support 250 through a decelerating rotational motion of the cam unit 230
  • the reduced rotational motion of the cam unit 230 Makes the cam roller support part 250 move horizontally toward the seaming chuck 310.
  • the protrusion 231 formed in the cam inner space 231a is released from contact with the cam roller support part 250 due to the decelerating rotational motion of the cam part 230, the cam roller support part 250 is at its original position.
  • the seaming roller 330 coupled with the cam roller support part 250 comes into contact with the seaming chuck 310, and the cam roller support part 250 When) returns to the original position, the contact between the seaming roller 330 and the seaming chuck 310 is released.
  • the curl portion 2 of the can lid 1 and the flange portion 5 of the can body 4 contact each other
  • the first seaming roller 331 contacts and rotates with the seaming chuck 310 through a horizontal motion to form a double winding shape
  • the second seaming roller When 333 is in contact with the seaming chuck 310 and rotates through horizontal movement, as shown in (c), a double winding is formed by compression sealing.
  • securing an appropriate amount of overlap z can improve the sealing property of the can.
  • FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a seaming chuck connected to a power module in the seaming head of the table cancimer.
  • the seaming chuck 310 is directly connected to the seaming chuck gear 311.
  • the shimming chuck gear 311 engages 1:1 with the shaft gear 131 for receiving the rotational motion of the shaft 130. Accordingly, the shimming chuck 310 rotates according to the rotational movement of the shaft 130 which rotates by receiving the power of the head motor a mounted therein.
  • FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view in which a seaming roller and a seaming chuck are connected in a seaming head of a table cancimer.
  • the reducer 210 is formed around the shaft 130, and the reducer 210 has the outer gear ( 211), the inner gear 213 and the cam part 230 are included, and the guide part 290 including the cam roller guide hole 270 is disposed at a lower end of the cam part 230.
  • the lower end of the guide part 290 is formed with the reducer lower end 291 directly coupled with the first roller position adjusting part 331a and the second roller position adjusting part 333a.
  • the seaming chuck 310 coupled through a connecting means including the seaming chuck gear 311 and a bearing at the lower end of the reducer lower end 291, the first roller position adjusting part 331a, and the second roller position adjusting
  • the seaming roller 330 directly coupled to the portion 333a is disposed.
  • FIG. 13 is a perspective view illustrating a structure of a seaming lift in a seaming module of a table cancimer.
  • the seaming module 300 includes a seaming lift 350 that moves toward the seaming chuck 310 in the axial direction of the can body 4.
  • the seaming lift 350 includes a lift shaft 351, a lift motor gear 352, a lift reduction gear 353, a lift body 355, and a lift cam part 357.
  • the lift body 355 supports the bottom portion 7 of the can body 4 at one end, and the other end supports vertical movement of the seaming lift 350 along the upper surface of the lift cam unit 357.
  • the lift reduction gear 353 is engaged with the lift motor gear 352 which rotates according to the driving of the lift motor b and rotates at a set rate to support the reduction rotation movement of the lift cam unit 357. .
  • the upper surface of the lift cam part 357 has a different inclination, and contacts the other end of the lift body 355. Accordingly, the lift body 355 supports vertical movement of the seaming lift 350 along different slopes of the upper surface of the lift cam part 357.
  • the lift body 355 includes a lift ball plunger (355a) inside the other end, while moving along the upper surface of the lift cam part 357 having a stepped, vertical movement toward or away from the seaming chuck 310 At the time, it supports to respond to the load of the can body 4.
  • FIG. 14 is a perspective view illustrating an inner space of a lift cam in the seaming module of the table cancimer.
  • the lift cam part 357 has a step on the upper surface along the outer circumference in contact with the lift body 355, as shown in FIG. A lower portion 357a distant from the seaming chuck 310, a middle portion 357b first approached toward the seaming chuck 310, and a higher portion 357c second closer toward the seaming chuck 310 are formed.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

One embodiment of the present invention relates to a seaming head for controlling the rotational motion of a seaming roll and a seaming chuck, and provides a table can seamer that uses a cycloidal reduction gear so that a seaming head having a simpler and more efficient structure than a conventional seaming head is designed, thereby allowing for increased utilization. In addition, provided is the table can seamer capable of adjusting the start position of a seaming roller so as to correspond to cans having various sizes. Furthermore, provided is the table can seamer utilizing a sensor in order to improve the accuracy of sealing and packing of a can body and a can lid, or utilizing a cam part, having a stepped part, also for a seaming lift, so that the defect rate of finished products can be minimized.

Description

테이블 캔시머Table cancimer
본 발명은 테이블 캔시머에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 캔뚜껑과 캔본체를 이중권체법을 활용해 접합하여 밀봉하는 시밍장치로써, 소량의 캔을 밀봉 포장하는데 사용되는 테이블 캔시머에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a table cancimer, and more particularly, to a seaming device for sealing a can lid and a can body by bonding using a double winding method, and to a table cancimer used to seal and package a small amount of cans.
최근에는 즉석에서 제조한 과일음료, 수제맥주 등 다양한 종류의 음료를 담아내고, 밀봉 포장하기 위해 캔시머(CanSeamer)를 이용하고 있다. 이러한 캔시머는, 일반 공장이나 설비라인에서 활용하는 대형 캔시밍 장치와는 다르게, 소량의 캔을 밀봉 포장하는 데 사용할 수 있도록 보다 간단한 구조와 편리한 사용을 지원하도록 설계된다.Recently, CanSeamer is used to contain various types of beverages such as ready-made fruit drinks and craft beer, and to seal packaging. This cancimer is designed to support a simpler structure and convenient use so that it can be used to seal and package a small amount of cans, unlike a large can seaming device used in a general factory or facility line.
일반적으로 캔뚜껑과 캔본체를 밀봉하는 데 사용되는 방법은 이중권체(Double seam)법이다. 권체(Seam)란 캔을 밀봉하는 방법 중 하나로 캔뚜껑과 캔본체의 결합을 위해 캔뚜껑의 컬(Curl)과 캔본체의 컬(Curl)을 결합한 상태에서 기계적으로 말아 넣으며 압착 밀봉하는 방법으로, 구조상 이중으로 말리기 때문에 이중권체라 한다. In general, the method used to seal the can lid and the can body is the double seam method. Seam is one of the methods of sealing cans.It is a method of sealing the can by mechanically rolling it in the state in which the curl of the can lid and the curl of the can body are combined for the combination of the can lid and the can body. It is called a double winding body because it is double-dried due to its structure.
이중권체기는 제1권체롤과 제2권체롤을 포함하여, 먼저, 제1권체롤이 작동하여 이중권체의 모양을 만든 후 제2권체롤이 압착 밀봉하는, 2단계의 공정이 이루어진다. 이러한 이중권체의 품질은 훅의 모양과 캔 소재의 압착의 적정성에 의해 결정되며, 불량 권체를 방지하기 위해서는 조절 및 작동 시 올바른 관리와 권체롤의 보수가 필요하며, 양질의 공관을 사용할 필요가 있다.The double winding machine includes a first winding roll and a second winding roll. First, the first winding roll is operated to form the shape of the double winding, and then the second winding roll is press-sealed. The quality of such a double winding is determined by the shape of the hook and the appropriateness of crimping of the can material.In order to prevent defective winding, proper management and maintenance of the winding roll are required during adjustment and operation, and it is necessary to use a high-quality public pipe. .
특히, 최근 활용도가 증가하고 있는 테이블 캔시머의 경우, 활용도와 실용성을 증가시키기 위해 시밍롤 및 시밍척의 회전운동을 제어하는 시밍헤드의 간단한 구조 설계가 필요하며, 완제품의 불량률을 최소화할 수 있도록 시밍작업의 정확성을 향상시켜야 한다. In particular, in the case of table cancimers, which have recently been increasing in use, a simple structure design of the seaming head that controls the rotational motion of the seaming roll and seaming chuck is required to increase the use and practicality, and seaming to minimize the defect rate of the finished product. You need to improve the accuracy of your work.
본 발명이 이루고자 하는 기술적 과제는 종래의 기술을 해결하기 위해 고안된 것으로, 시밍롤러 및 시밍척의 회전운동을 제어하는 시밍헤드의 구조를 보다 간단하게 구성하고 설계한 테이블 캔시머를 제공하는 것이다.The technical problem to be achieved by the present invention has been devised to solve the conventional technology, and is to provide a table cancimer in which the structure of the seaming roller and the seaming head that controls the rotational motion of the seaming chuck is more simply configured and designed.
본 발명이 이루고자 하는 기술적 과제는, 다양한 캔사이즈를 수용할 수 있도록 시밍롤러의 위치를 조정할 수 있는 테이블 캔시머를 제공하는 것이다.The technical problem to be achieved by the present invention is to provide a table cancimer capable of adjusting the position of a seaming roller to accommodate various can sizes.
본 발명이 이루고자 하는 기술적 과제는, 완제품의 불량률을 최소화하기 위해, 밀봉작업의 정확성을 향상시킬 수 있는 테이블 캔시머를 제공하는 것이다.The technical problem to be achieved by the present invention is to provide a table cancimer capable of improving the accuracy of sealing operation in order to minimize the defect rate of the finished product.
본 발명이 이루고자 하는 기술적 과제는 이상에서 언급한 기술적 과제로 제한되지 않으며, 언급되지 않은 또 다른 기술적 과제들은 아래의 기재로부터 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 명확하게 이해될 수 있을 것이다.The technical problem to be achieved by the present invention is not limited to the technical problems mentioned above, and other technical problems that are not mentioned can be clearly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present invention belongs from the following description. There will be.
상기 기술적 과제를 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명의 일실시예는 시밍척, 시밍롤러 및 시밍리프트를 포함하여 캔본체와 캔뚜껑을 자동 밀봉하는 테이블 캔시머에 있어서, 내부 모터의 구동에 따라 상기 시밍척, 상기 시밍롤러, 상기 시밍리프트 중 어느 하나 이상의 회전운동에 필요한 동력을 제공하는 동력모듈; 상기 동력모듈에서 전달되는 회전운동을 설정된 비율로 감속하여 감속회전운동 하도록 지원하는 감속모듈; 및 상기 동력모듈에서 전달되는 회전운동을 기반으로 상기 시밍척을 회전하는 동시에, 상기 감속모듈에서 전달되는 감속회전운동을 통해 상기 시밍롤러를 접촉 감속회전하도록 하여 캔본체와 캔뚜껑을 자동 밀봉하는 시밍모듈;을 포함하여, 캔본체와 캔뚜껑을 자동 밀봉하는 것을 특징으로 하는 테이블 캔시머를 제공한다.In order to achieve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention includes a seaming chuck, a seaming roller and a seaming lift in the table can seamer for automatically sealing the can body and the can lid, the seaming chuck according to the drive of the internal motor A power module that provides power required for rotational motion of at least one of the seaming roller and the seaming lift; A deceleration module supporting the decelerated rotary motion by decelerating the rotary motion transmitted from the power module at a set rate; And a seaming that automatically seals the can body and the can lid by rotating the seaming chuck based on the rotational motion transmitted from the power module, and causing the seaming roller to contact and decelerate rotation through the reduced rotational motion transmitted from the reduction module. Including a module; it provides a table cancimer characterized in that the automatic sealing of the can body and the can lid.
본 발명의 실시예에 있어서, 상기 동력모듈은, 상기 모터와 체결되어, 상기 모터에서 전달되는 동력을 기반으로 설정된 방향으로 회전운동하는 회전기어; 및 원통형의 수직방향으로 길게 형성되고 일단부가 상기 회전기어와 연결되어 회전운동하는 샤프트;를 포함하고, 상기 감속모듈은, 상기 회전기어의 하부면과 설정된 간격만큼 이격된 상태에서, 상기 샤프트가 수직방향으로 회전운동 가능한 상태로 체결되되, 상기 샤프트와 체결되어 상기 샤프트의 회전운동을 설정된 비율만큼 감속된 감속회전운동을 가능하도록 하는 감속기; 상기 감속기와 편심 체결되고, 상기 감속기의 감속회전운동에 따라 감속회전운동하는 캠부; 및 상기 캠부의 하부면에 부착 형성되며, 내부에 수용된 하나 이상의 캠롤러지지부가 순차적으로 직선왕복운동 하도록 수평면으로 형성된 하나 이상의 캠롤러가이드홀이 하부면에 형성된 가이드부;를 포함하며, 상기 시밍모듈은, 상기 샤프트의 타단부와 체결되어, 상기 샤프트의 회전운동에 따라 회전운동 가능한 시밍척; 및 상기 캠롤러지지부의 일단부와 체결되고, 상기 캠부의 감속회전운동에 따라 설정된 방향으로 순차적으로 직선왕복운동하는 제1시밍롤러 및 제2시밍롤러를 포함하도록 하여, 안정적으로 캔시밍 작업이 가능하도록 지원하는 것을 특징으로 하는 테이블 캔시머일 수 있다.In an embodiment of the present invention, the power module includes: a rotation gear that is coupled to the motor and rotates in a direction set based on the power transmitted from the motor; And a shaft that is formed to be elongated in a vertical direction in a cylindrical shape and has one end connected to the rotation gear and rotates; wherein the reduction module is spaced apart from the lower surface of the rotation gear by a set distance, and the shaft is vertical A speed reducer that is fastened in a state capable of rotational movement in a direction, and is fastened with the shaft to enable a reduced rotational movement reduced by a set ratio of the rotational movement of the shaft; A cam portion which is eccentrically coupled to the reducer and performs decelerating rotation according to the decelerating rotational motion of the reducer; And a guide portion formed on a lower surface of the cam portion and having at least one cam roller guide hole formed on a lower surface thereof so that at least one cam roller support portion accommodated therein is sequentially linearly reciprocated. The seaming chuck is fastened to the other end of the shaft and capable of rotating according to the rotational movement of the shaft; And a first seaming roller and a second seaming roller that are fastened with one end of the cam roller support part and sequentially linearly reciprocate in a direction set according to the decelerating rotational motion of the cam part, so that the can seaming operation can be stably performed. It may be a table cancimer characterized in that it supports to be.
상기 기술적 과제를 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예는 상기 감속모듈은, 내부면을 따라 설정된 개수의 기어가 형성된 아우터기어; 상기 아우터기어의 내부 기어와 설정된 개수 비율에 맞물리며, 설정된 위치에 하나 이상의 관통 형성된 캠연결홀을 포함하여, 상기 동력모듈에서 전달받은 동력을 통해 회전운동하는 이너기어; 상기 이너기어 하단에 배치되며, 상면이 상기 캠연결홀을 통해 삽입 체결된 캠연결봉과 체결되어, 상기 이너기어의 회전운동에 따라 회전운동하며, 하면의 내부에는 설정된 길이만큼 내측 및/또는 외측으로 돌출돌기를 수용한 캠내부공간이 형성된 캠부; 상기 감속모듈의 외부 케이싱을 형성하며, 하부에는 상기 감속모듈의 하단면을 형성하는 감속기하단부;와 연결되어, 상기 아우터기어, 상기 이너기어 및 상기 캠부를 내포하는 감속기; 및 상기 캠부의 상기 내부공간에 일단부가 수용되고, 타단부는 상기 아우터기어의 외부로 돌출되며, 상기 캠롤러가이드홀을 따라 직선왕복운동 하는 캠롤러지지부;를 포함하되, 상기 이너기어는, 상기 아우터기어의 내부면을 따라 형성된 기어의 개수 대비 설정된 개수만큼 적은 숫자의 기어가 대응 형성되어, 설정된 감속회전운동을 지원하는 것을 특징으로 하는 테이블 캔시머를 제공한다.In order to achieve the above technical problem, another embodiment of the present invention includes an outer gear having a set number of gears formed along an inner surface of the reduction module; An inner gear that engages with the inner gear of the outer gear at a set number ratio, includes one or more cam connection holes formed through at a set position, and rotates through power received from the power module; It is disposed at the lower end of the inner gear, and the upper surface is connected to the cam connecting rod inserted and fastened through the cam connection hole, and rotates according to the rotational motion of the inner gear, and inside and/or outward by a set length inside the lower surface. A cam portion having a cam inner space accommodating the protrusion; A reduction gear lower end that forms an outer casing of the reduction module and forms a lower end of the reduction module at a lower portion thereof, and is connected to a reduction gear including the outer gear, the inner gear and the cam part; And a cam roller support part receiving one end in the inner space of the cam part, the other end protruding to the outside of the outer gear, and performing linear reciprocation along the cam roller guide hole, wherein the inner gear comprises: There is provided a table cancimer, characterized in that the number of gears as small as a set number compared to the number of gears formed along the inner surface of the outer gear are correspondingly formed to support a set decelerated rotational motion.
본 발명의 실시예에 있어서, 상기 시밍척은, 상기 감속기의 설정된 내부에서, 상기 샤프트의 회전운동을 수용하는 샤프트기어와 맞물리도록 형성된 시밍척기어를 통해 설정된 비율로 회전운동하되, 상기 감속기의 중심에서 일측으로 치우친 곳에 배치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 테이블 캔시머일 수 있다.In an embodiment of the present invention, the seaming chuck rotates at a set ratio through a seaming chuck gear formed to engage with a shaft gear that receives the rotational motion of the shaft within the set interior of the reducer, and the center of the reducer It may be a table cancimer, characterized in that it is disposed in a place skewed toward one side in the.
본 발명의 실시예에 있어서, 상기 캠내부공간은, 내부에 상기 캠롤러지지부의 전부 또는 일부를 수용하되, 감속회전운동 하는 상기 캠부의 상기 캠내부공간에 형성된 설정된 패턴의 돌출돌기를 따라 형성된 일정하게 굴곡진 내부면을 따라 이동하면서, 상기 캠롤러지지부가 상기 시밍척을 향해 근접하거나 멀어지는 직선왕복운동을 하도록 가이드하는 것을 특징으로 하는 테이블 캔시머일 수 있다. In an embodiment of the present invention, the cam inner space accommodates all or a part of the cam roller support portion therein, but a constant formed along the protruding protrusions of a set pattern formed in the cam inner space of the cam portion for decelerating rotational motion. While moving along the curved inner surface, the cam roller support portion may be a table cancimer, characterized in that guides to perform a linear reciprocating motion that approaches or moves away from the seaming chuck.
상기 기술적 과제를 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예는 상기 감속기는, 상기 감속기하단부와 탈부착 가능한 롤러위치조정부;를 포함하되, 상기 롤러위치조정부는, 설정된 간격의 홈인 롤러위치조절홈;을 통해 상기 감속기하단부와 선택적으로 체결되고, 내부에 왕복직선운동 하는 상기 캠롤러지지부를 수용하도록 형성된 일단부; 및 상기 시밍롤러와 상기 시밍척과 접촉 시 회전운동 가능하도록 체결된 타단부;를 포함하여, 상기 시밍롤러의 시밍 시작 포인트를 조정할 수 있도록 하여, 다양한 사이즈의 캔을 수용하도록 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 테이블 캔시머를 제공한다. In order to achieve the above technical problem, another embodiment of the present invention includes a roller position adjusting unit detachable from the lower end of the reducer, wherein the roller position adjusting unit includes a roller position adjusting groove that is a groove at a set interval; An end portion formed to receive the cam roller support portion which is selectively fastened to the lower end portion of the reducer through the reciprocating linear motion therein; And the other end fastened to enable rotational movement when the seaming roller and the seaming chuck are in contact with each other; including, adjusting the seaming start point of the seaming roller to accommodate cans of various sizes. Provide a seamer.
본 발명의 실시예에 있어서, 상기 캠롤러가이드홀은, 설정된 일정 영역에 센서;를 부착하여, 시밍작업의 시작점 및/또는 종료점을 검토하고 상기 시밍롤러의 위치를 파악하여, 시밍작업의 정확성을 향상하도록 지원하는 것을 특징으로 하는 테이블 캔시머일 수 있다. In an embodiment of the present invention, the cam roller guide hole has a sensor attached to a predetermined area to examine the start point and/or end point of the seaming operation, and grasp the position of the seaming roller, to determine the accuracy of the seaming operation. It may be a table cancimer characterized in that it supports to improve.
상기 기술적 과제를 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예는 상기 시밍모듈은, 상기 시밍척을 향해 상기 캔본체의 축선방향으로 이동하는 시밍리프트를 포함하되, 상기 시밍리프트는, 일단부는 상기 캔본체의 바닥부를 지지하고, 타단부는 리프트캠부의 상면을 따라 상기 시밍리프트의 수직이동을 지원하는 리프트본체; 리프트모터;의 구동에 따라 회전운동하는 리프트모터기어;와 맞물리며, 설정된 비율로 감속회전운동하는 리프트감속기어; 및 상기 리프트본체 타단부와 접촉하며, 상기 리프트감속기어에 따라 회전운동하는 리프트캠부;를 포함하여, 상기 캔본체를 업로딩한 리프트의 수직운동을 지원함과 동시에 상기 시밍척과 상기 시밍롤러를 통한 시밍작업이 정밀하게 이루어지도록 지원하는 것을 특징으로 하는 테이블 캔시머를 제공한다. In order to achieve the above technical problem, another embodiment of the present invention is that the seaming module includes a seaming lift that moves in the axial direction of the can body toward the seaming chuck, wherein the seaming lift has one end of the can A lift body supporting a bottom portion of the body, and the other end portion supporting vertical movement of the seaming lift along an upper surface of the lift cam portion; A lift motor gear that rotates according to the driving of the lift motor; a lift reduction gear that meshes with and rotates at a set rate at a reduced speed; And a lift cam part that contacts the other end of the lift body and rotates according to the lift reduction gear; including, supporting the vertical movement of the lift that has uploaded the can body, and seaming work through the seaming chuck and the seaming roller. It provides a table cancimer, characterized in that it supports to be made precisely.
본 발명의 실시예에 있어서, 상기 리프트캠부는, 상기 리프트본체와 접촉하는 외측 둘레를 따른 상면에 단차를 두어, 상기 리프트본체를 상기 시밍척과 멀어지는 저위부;, 상기 시밍척을 향해 1차 근접시킨 중위부; 및 상기 시밍척을 향해 2차 근접시킨 고위부;를 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 테이블 캔시머일 수 있다. In an embodiment of the present invention, the lift cam unit has a step on the upper surface along the outer circumference in contact with the lift body, so that the lift body is moved away from the seaming chuck; Middle part; And it may be a table cancimer, characterized in that to form a; and a high-level portion closer to the second order toward the seaming chuck.
상기 기술적 과제를 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예는 상기 리프트본체는, 타단부 내부에 리프트볼플런저;를 포함하여, 단차가 형성된 상기 리프트캠부의 상면을 따라 이동하면서, 상기 시밍척을 향해 근접하거나 멀어지는 수직운동시, 캔본체의 하중에 대응하도록 지원하는 것을 특징으로 하는 테이블 캔시머를 제공한다. In order to achieve the above technical problem, another embodiment of the present invention includes a lift ball plunger inside the other end of the lift body, while moving along the upper surface of the lift cam portion having a stepped position, the seaming chuck is It provides a table cancimer, characterized in that it supports to respond to the load of the can body when a vertical movement is approaching or moving away from the can body.
본 발명의 실시예에 따르면, 시밍롤 및 시밍척의 회전운동을 제어하는 시밍헤드에 있어서, 사이클로이드 감속기어를 활용해 종래 시밍헤드에 비해 보다 간단하고 효율적인 구조로 설계하여 테이블 캔시머의 활용도를 증가시킬 수 있다.According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the seaming head that controls the rotational motion of the seaming roll and the seaming chuck, the use of the table cancimer is increased by designing a simpler and more efficient structure than the conventional seaming head by utilizing a cycloid reduction gear. I can.
또한, 본 발명의 실시예에 따르면, 다양한 캔사이즈를 수용할 수 있도록 시밍롤러의 위치를 조정할 수 있다.In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the position of the seaming roller may be adjusted to accommodate various can sizes.
또한, 본 발명의 실시예에 따르면, 셋팅센서 및 종료센서를 활용해 캔뚜껑과 캔본체 간의 밀봉 작업의 정확성을 향상시켜, 완제품의 불량률을 최소화할 수 있다.In addition, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the accuracy of the sealing operation between the can lid and the can body may be improved by using the setting sensor and the end sensor, thereby minimizing the defect rate of the finished product.
본 발명의 효과는 상기한 효과로 한정되는 것은 아니며, 본 발명의 상세한 설명 또는 특허청구범위에 기재된 발명의 구성으로부터 추론 가능한 모든 효과를 포함하는 것으로 이해되어야 한다.The effects of the present invention are not limited to the above effects, and should be understood to include all effects that can be inferred from the configuration of the invention described in the detailed description or claims of the present invention.
도 1은 테이블 캔시머의 전체적인 외관의 형태 및 구성을 나타내는 전체도이다.1 is an overall view showing the overall appearance and configuration of a table cancimer.
도 2는 테이블 캔시머의 시밍헤드에 있어서, 동력모듈, 감속모듈 및 시밍모듈의 구성을 나타내는 도면이다.2 is a view showing the configuration of a power module, a deceleration module, and a seaming module in the seaming head of the table cancimer.
도 3은 테이블 캔시머의 시밍헤드에 있어서, 회전기어를 포함한 감속모듈의 내부구조를 살펴본 단면도이다.3 is a cross-sectional view illustrating the internal structure of a reduction module including a rotating gear in the seaming head of the table cancimer.
도 4는 테이블 캔시머의 시밍헤드에 있어서, 가이드부를 설명하기 위해, 감속모듈의 하단면을 도시한 도면이다.4 is a view showing a bottom surface of a reduction module in order to explain a guide part in the seaming head of the table cancimer.
도 5는 테이블 캔시머의 감속모듈에 있어서, 이너기어와 아우터기어를 설명하는 도면이다. 5 is a diagram illustrating an inner gear and an outer gear in the reduction module of the table cancimer.
도 6은 테이블 캔시머의 시밍헤드에 있어서, 감속기하단부를 설명하는 도면이다.6 is a diagram illustrating a lower end of a reduction gear in the seaming head of the table cancimer.
도 7은 테이블 캔시머의 감속모듈에 있어서, 샤프트기어와 척기어를 설명하기 위해, 감속모듈의 하단면에서 가이드부를 제거한 모습을 도시한 도면이다.7 is a view showing a state in which the guide part is removed from the lower end of the reduction module in order to explain the shaft gear and the chuck gear in the reduction module of the table cancimer.
도 8은 테이블 캔시머에서 감속모듈의 내부구조를 살펴본 단면도이다.8 is a cross-sectional view illustrating the internal structure of a reduction module in a table cancimer.
도 9는 테이블 캔시머의 감속모듈에 있어서 캠의 내부 공간을 설명하는 도면이다.9 is a diagram illustrating an inner space of a cam in a deceleration module of a table cancimer.
도 10은 테이블 캔시머의 시밍헤드에 있어서, 동력모듈에 연결된 시밍척의 단면도이다.10 is a cross-sectional view of a seaming chuck connected to a power module in the seaming head of the table cancimer.
도 11은 테이블 캔시머의 시밍헤드에 있어서, 시밍롤러와 시밍척이 연결된 단면도이다.11 is a cross-sectional view in which a seaming roller and a seaming chuck are connected in a seaming head of a table cancimer.
도 12는 이중권체법을 활용한 캔본체와 캔뚜껑의 밀봉 포장을 설명하는 도면이다.FIG. 12 is a view for explaining the sealed packaging of the can body and the can lid using the double winding method.
도 13은 테이블 캔시머의 시밍모듈에 있어서, 시밍리프트의 구조를 살펴본 사시도이다. 13 is a perspective view illustrating a structure of a seaming lift in a seaming module of a table cancimer.
도 14는 테이블 캔시머의 시밍모듈에 있어서, 리프트 캠의 내부공간을 살펴본 사시도이다.14 is a perspective view illustrating an inner space of a lift cam in the seaming module of the table cancimer.
이하에서는 첨부한 도면을 참조하여 본 발명을 설명하기로 한다. 그러나 본 발명은 여러 가지 상이한 형태로 구현될 수 있으며, 따라서 여기에서 설명하는 실시예로 한정되는 것은 아니다. 그리고 도면에서 본 발명을 명확하게 설명하기 위해서 설명과 관계없는 부분은 생략하였으며, 명세서 전체를 통하여 유사한 부분에 대해서는 유사한 도면 부호를 붙였다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention may be implemented in various different forms, and therefore is not limited to the embodiments described herein. In the drawings, parts irrelevant to the description are omitted in order to clearly describe the present invention, and similar reference numerals are attached to similar parts throughout the specification.
명세서 전체에서, 어떤 부분이 다른 부분과 "연결(접속, 접촉, 결합)"되어 있다고 할 때, 이는 "직접적으로 연결"되어 있는 경우뿐 아니라, 그 중간에 다른 부재를 사이에 두고 "간접적으로 연결"되어 있는 경우도 포함한다. 또한 어떤 부분이 어떤 구성요소를 "포함"한다고 할 때, 이는 특별히 반대되는 기재가 없는 한 다른 구성요소를 제외하는 것이 아니라 다른 구성요소를 더 구비할 수 있다는 것을 의미한다.Throughout the specification, when a part is said to be "connected (connected, contacted, bonded)" with another part, it is not only "directly connected", but also "indirectly connected" with another member in the middle. "Including the case. In addition, when a part "includes" a certain component, this means that other components may be further provided, not excluding other components, unless specifically stated to the contrary.
본 명세서에서 사용한 용어는 단지 특정한 실시예를 설명하기 위해 사용된 것으로, 본 발명을 한정하려는 의도가 아니다. 단수의 표현은 문맥상 명백하게 다르게 뜻하지 않는 한, 복수의 표현을 포함한다. 본 명세서에서, "포함하다" 또는 "가지다" 등의 용어는 명세서상에 기재된 특징, 숫자, 단계, 동작, 구성요소, 부품 또는 이들을 조합한 것이 존재함을 지정하려는 것이지, 하나 또는 그 이상의 다른 특징들이나 숫자, 단계, 동작, 구성요소, 부품 또는 이들을 조합한 것들의 존재 또는 부가 가능성을 미리 배제하지 않는 것으로 이해되어야 한다.The terms used in the present specification are only used to describe specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Singular expressions include plural expressions unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. In the present specification, terms such as "comprise" or "have" are intended to designate the presence of features, numbers, steps, actions, components, parts, or combinations thereof described in the specification, but one or more other features. It is to be understood that the presence or addition of elements or numbers, steps, actions, components, parts, or combinations thereof does not preclude in advance.
이하 첨부된 도면을 참고하여 본 발명의 실시예를 상세히 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1은 테이블 캔시머의 전체적인 외관의 형태 및 구성을 나타내는 전체도이다.1 is an overall view showing the overall appearance and configuration of a table cancimer.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 테이블 캔시머(10)는, 도1에 도시된 바와 같이, 본체 내부에 형성된 동력모듈(100) 및 감속모듈(200)과 시밍모듈(300)로 구성된다. 상기 동력모듈(100) 및 감속모듈(200)은 상기 시밍모듈(300)에 동력을 전달하고, 동작을 제어하는 수단으로 상기 시밍모듈(300)의 상단에 위치하여, 일반적으로 시밍헤드라는 용어를 사용하여 지칭하기도 한다. 상기 동력모듈(100)은 내부에 장착되어 있는 헤드모터(a)의 구동에 따라 상기 시밍모듈(300)에 필요한 동력을 제공한다. 상기 감속모듈(200)은 상기 동력모듈(100)에서 전달되는 회전운동을 기어의 외곽 잇수 및 기어 간의 조합에 의하여 설정된 비율로 감속하여 감속회전운동 하도록 지원한다. 상기 동력모듈(100) 및 감속모듈(200)에 관한 구체적인 구동원리는 도2 및 도14에 도시된 내부도 및 단면도를 통해 살펴보도록 한다.The table cancimer 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a power module 100 and a deceleration module 200 and a seaming module 300 formed inside a main body, as shown in FIG. 1. The power module 100 and the deceleration module 200 are means for transmitting power to the seaming module 300 and controlling the operation, and are located at the top of the seaming module 300, and generally refer to the term seaming head. It is also referred to as using. The power module 100 provides the necessary power to the seaming module 300 according to the driving of the head motor a mounted therein. The reduction module 200 supports the reduction rotation movement by decelerating the rotational movement transmitted from the power module 100 at a ratio set by a combination of the number of teeth and the gears. A detailed driving principle of the power module 100 and the deceleration module 200 will be described through internal views and cross-sectional views shown in FIGS. 2 and 14.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 상기 시밍모듈(300)은, 도1에 도시된 바와 같이, 시밍척(310), 시밍롤러(330) 및 시밍리프트(350)로 구성되며, 상기 시밍롤러(330)는 상기 시밍척(310)을 중심으로 양측에 배치되어, 제1시밍롤러(331) 및 제2시밍롤러(333)로 형성된다. 상기 캔뚜껑(1)과 캔본체(4) 간의 밀봉 작업은 상기 시밍척(310) 및 시밍롤러(330)를 통해 실질적으로 수행된다.The seaming module 300 according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, is composed of a seaming chuck 310, a seaming roller 330, and a seaming lift 350, and the seaming roller 330 ) Is disposed on both sides of the seaming chuck 310 as a center, and is formed of a first seaming roller 331 and a second seaming roller 333. The sealing operation between the can lid 1 and the can body 4 is substantially performed through the seaming chuck 310 and the seaming roller 330.
상기 시밍척(310)은 상기 동력모듈(100)에서 전달되는 회전운동을 기반으로 하며, 상기 시밍롤러(330)는 상기 감속모듈(200)에서 전달되는 감속회전운동을 기반으로 상기 시밍척(310)에 접촉함으로써 상기 캔뚜껑(1)이 상기 캔본체(4)에 자동밀봉하도록 지원한다. 상기 캔뚜껑(1)은, 도1에 도시된 바와 같이, 시밍작업을 통해 상기 캔본체(4)와 함께 말려 밀봉되는 컬부(2)와 패널부(3)로 구분할 수 있으며, 상기 캔본체(4) 또한 상기 캔뚜껑(1)과 함께 말려 밀봉되는 플랜지부(5), 캔몸통(6) 및 바닥부(7)로 구분할 수 있다. The seaming chuck 310 is based on a rotational motion transmitted from the power module 100, and the seaming roller 330 is based on a reduced rotational motion transmitted from the reduction module 200, and the seaming chuck 310 ) By contacting the can lid (1) to support the automatic sealing to the can body (4). The can lid 1, as shown in Fig. 1, can be divided into a curl portion 2 and a panel portion 3, which are rolled and sealed together with the can body 4 through a seaming operation, and the can body ( 4) It can also be divided into a flange portion (5), the can body (6) and the bottom portion (7) that is rolled and sealed together with the can lid (1).
보다 구체적으로 살펴보면, 상기 시밍척(310), 시밍롤러(330) 및 시밍리프트(350)를 포함하여, 상기 캔뚜껑(1)과 캔본체(4)를 자동 밀봉하는 테이블 캔시머(10)에 있어서, 상기 캔뚜껑(1)은 상기 시밍척(310)에 부착되고, 상기 캔본체(4)는 상기 시밍리프트(350)에 부착된다. 상기 캔본체(4)가 부착된 상기 시밍리프트(350)가 수직 상승하여, 상기 시밍척(310)에 부착된 상기 캔뚜껑(1)과 결합하면, 상기 시밍척(310)의 양방향에 각각 위치해 있는 상기 시밍롤러(330)가 상기 시밍척(310)을 향해 수평 이동하여 감속회전운동함으로써 상기 캔뚜껑(1)과 상기 캔본체(4) 간의 밀봉작업이 이루어진다.In more detail, the table cancimer 10 which automatically seals the can lid 1 and the can body 4 including the seaming chuck 310, the seaming roller 330 and the seaming lift 350 In this case, the can lid 1 is attached to the seaming chuck 310, and the can body 4 is attached to the seaming lift 350. When the seaming lift 350 to which the can body 4 is attached is vertically raised and combined with the can lid 1 attached to the seaming chuck 310, it is located in both directions of the seaming chuck 310, respectively. The seaming roller 330 is horizontally moved toward the seaming chuck 310 and rotated at a reduced speed, thereby performing a sealing operation between the can lid 1 and the can body 4.
상기 밀봉작업은, 상기 시밍척(310), 시밍롤러(330) 및 시밍리프트(350) 간의 수직운동, 수평운동 및 회전운동을 통해, 일반적으로 활용되고 있는 상기 캔뚜껑(1)과 캔본체(4) 간의 이중권체법에 해당한다.The sealing operation is through vertical motion, horizontal motion, and rotational motion between the seaming chuck 310, the seaming roller 330, and the seaming lift 350, and the can lid 1 and the can body ( 4) It corresponds to the double revolving system of the liver.
도 2는 테이블 캔시머의 시밍헤드에 있어서, 동력모듈, 감속모듈 및 시밍모듈의 구성을 나타내며, 도 3은 테이블 캔시머의 시밍헤드에 있어서, 회전기어를 포함한 감속모듈의 내부구조를 나타내고, 도 4는 테이블 캔시머의 시밍헤드에 있어서, 가이드부를 설명하기 위해, 감속모듈의 하단면을 도시하고, 도 5는 테이블 캔시머의 감속모듈에 있어서, 이너기어와 아우터기어를 설명하는 도면이다. FIG. 2 shows the configuration of a power module, a deceleration module, and a seaming module in a seaming head of a table cancimer, and FIG. 3 shows an internal structure of a deceleration module including a rotation gear in the seaming head of a table cancimer. 4 is a bottom surface of a deceleration module for explaining a guide part in the table cancimer seaming head, and FIG. 5 is a view for explaining an inner gear and an outer gear in the deceleration module of the table cancimer.
상기 테이블 캔시머(10)의 내부를 살펴보면, 도2에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 시밍모듈(300)의 상단에는 상기 시밍모듈(300)과 연결 결합된 상기 동력모듈(100) 및 감속모듈(200)을 확인할 수 있다. Looking inside the table cancimer 10, as shown in FIG. 2, the power module 100 and the deceleration module 200 connected to and coupled to the seaming module 300 at the upper end of the seaming module 300. )can confirm.
먼저, 모듈의 각 구성을 살펴보면, 상기 동력모듈(100)은, 회전기어(110) 및 샤프트(130)를 포함하며, 도3에서 확인할 수 있다. 상기 회전기어(110)는, 상기 헤드모터(a)와 체결되어, 상기 헤드모터(a)에서 전달되는 동력을 기반으로 설정된 방향으로 회전운동하며, 상기 샤프트(130)는, 도3에 도시된 바와 같이, 원통형의 수직방향으로 길게 형성되며, 일단부가 상기 회전기어와 연결되어 회전운동한다. First, looking at each configuration of the module, the power module 100 includes a rotating gear 110 and a shaft 130, which can be seen in FIG. 3. The rotation gear 110 is fastened with the head motor (a) to rotate in a direction set based on the power transmitted from the head motor (a), and the shaft 130 is shown in FIG. As shown, it is formed long in the vertical direction of the cylindrical shape, and one end is connected to the rotation gear to rotate.
상기 감속모듈(200)은, 감속기(210), 캠부(230), 캠롤러지지부(250), 캠롤러가이드홀(270) 및 가이드부(290)를 포함하며, 도3 및 도4를 통해 확인할 수 있다. The reduction module 200 includes a reducer 210, a cam part 230, a cam roller support part 250, a cam roller guide hole 270, and a guide part 290, which can be confirmed through FIGS. I can.
상기 감속기(210)는, 아우터기어(211), 이너기어(213) 및 캠부(230)를 내포하며, 상기 샤프트(130)와 체결되어, 상기 샤프트(130)의 회전운동을 감속하여, 감속회전운동 하도록 지원한다. 상기 감속기(210)의 감속비율은 상기 아우터기어(211) 및 상기 이너기어(213)의 잇수에 의해 설정할 수 있다. 여기서, 상기 이너기어(213)는, 상기 아우터기어(211)의 내부면을 따라 형성된 기어의 개수 대비 적은 숫자의 잇수를 외곽에 설정하여, 상기 샤프트(130)의 회전운동을 감속하여 감속회전운동할 뿐만 아니라 편심회전운동 또한 지원한다. The reducer 210 includes an outer gear 211, an inner gear 213 and a cam part 230, and is fastened with the shaft 130 to reduce the rotational motion of the shaft 130, thereby reducing the rotation speed. Support to exercise. The reduction ratio of the reducer 210 may be set by the number of teeth of the outer gear 211 and the inner gear 213. Here, in the inner gear 213, the number of teeth smaller than the number of gears formed along the inner surface of the outer gear 211 is set on the outer side, and the rotational movement of the shaft 130 is reduced to reduce the rotational movement. Not only does it support eccentric rotational motion.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 상기 아우터기어(211) 및 이너기어(213)는 도5를 통해 확인할 수 있다. 도5에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 아우터기어(211)는 내부에 기어 잇수를 형성하며, 상기 이너기어(213)의 외곽에 형성된 기어 잇수와 맞물리게 된다. 상기 이너기어(213)의 외곽에 형성된 기어 잇수는 상기 아우터기어(211)의 내부에 형성된 기어 잇수보다 적어도 하나 이상 적게 형성되어, 상기 샤프트(130)의 회전운동을 감속할 뿐만 아니라, 편심회전운동하도록 한다.The outer gear 211 and the inner gear 213 according to an embodiment of the present invention can be confirmed through FIG. 5. As shown in FIG. 5, the outer gear 211 forms the number of teeth of a gear therein, and meshes with the number of teeth of a gear formed outside the inner gear 213. The number of teeth of the gear formed on the outer side of the inner gear 213 is at least one smaller than the number of teeth of the gear formed inside the outer gear 211, so as to reduce the rotational movement of the shaft 130, as well as the eccentric rotational movement. Do it.
상기 이너기어(213)는, 내부에 둘레를 따라 하나 이상의 관통 형성된 캠연결홀(213a)을 포함하며, 상기 캠연결홀(213a)을 통해 상기 이너기어(213)의 하단에 배치되는 캠부(230)와 결합하며, 감속회전운동을 상기 캠부(230)에 전달한다. 상기 이너기어(213)의 내부 중심에 형성된 샤프트체결홀(215)은 볼베어링(217)을 포함한다. The inner gear 213 includes at least one cam connection hole 213a formed therethrough along a circumference thereof, and a cam part 230 disposed at the lower end of the inner gear 213 through the cam connection hole 213a. ) And transmits the reduced rotational motion to the cam unit 230. The shaft fastening hole 215 formed in the inner center of the inner gear 213 includes a ball bearing 217.
다시 도3을 참조하면, 상기 이너기어(213)의 하단에 배치된 상기 캠부(230)를 확인할 수 있다. 상기 캠부(230)는, 상기 감속기(210)의 감속회전운동에 따라 감속회전운동하며, 상기 캠연결홀(213a)과 대응되는 홈을 내부에 포함한다. Referring back to FIG. 3, the cam unit 230 disposed below the inner gear 213 can be confirmed. The cam unit 230 performs a decelerating rotation according to the decelerating rotational movement of the reducer 210, and includes a groove corresponding to the cam connection hole 213a therein.
상기 캠부(230)의 하단에는 가이드부(290)가 형성되며, 상기 가이드부(290)는, 수평면으로 형성된 하나 이상의 캠롤러가이드홀(270)을 포함하여, 상기 시밍롤러(330)와 부착되어, 상기 캠부(230)와 연결하는 캠롤러지지부(250)를 내부에 수용하도록 하여, 상기 캠롤러지지부(250)가 순차적으로 직선왕복운동 하도록 가이드한다. 예를 들어, 상기 캠롤러가이드홀(270)은 상기 제1시밍롤러(331)와 상기 제2시밍롤러(333)를 수용하도록 상기 가이드부(290)의 하단면 중앙 양측에 각각 형성될 수 있다. A guide part 290 is formed at the lower end of the cam part 230, and the guide part 290 includes one or more cam roller guide holes 270 formed in a horizontal plane, and is attached to the seaming roller 330. , By accommodating the cam roller support portion 250 connected to the cam portion 230 therein, the cam roller support portion 250 is guided to sequentially linearly reciprocate. For example, the cam roller guide hole 270 may be formed on both sides of the center of the lower surface of the guide part 290 to accommodate the first seaming roller 331 and the second seaming roller 333. .
여기서, 캠롤러지지부(250)는, 도3 및 도4에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따라, 일측 또는 양측에 탄성부재(251)를 부착하여, 상기 캠롤러가이드홀(270)에 체결되도록 형성하여, 상기 캠롤러지지부(250)의 직선왕복운동이 보다 효과적으로 이루어지도록 한다. Here, the cam roller support part 250 is, according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figs. 3 and 4, by attaching an elastic member 251 to one or both sides, the cam roller guide hole 270 ), so that the linear reciprocating movement of the cam roller support part 250 is made more effectively.
예를 들어, 상기 캠롤러지지부(250)는 감속회전운동하는 상기 캠부(230)의 상기 캠내부공간(231a)에 형성된 상기 돌출돌기(231)와 접촉함으로써 상기 시밍척(310)을 향해 내측으로 이동하고, 상기 돌출돌기(231)와의 접촉이 해제되면, 상기 캠롤러지지부(250)는 외측으로 이동하여, 원래 위치로 복귀한다. 상기 탄성부재(251)는 상기 캠롤러지지부(250)의 내측 또는 외측으로 수평이동을 지원하기 위한 수단이다. 상기 캠롤러지지부(250)와 상기 돌출돌기(231)와의 접촉이 해제되는 경우, 상기 캠롤러지지부(250)의 상기 탄성부재(251)의 탄성력으로 원래 위치로 보다 빠르게 복귀하게 된다. For example, the cam roller support part 250 is inwardly toward the seaming chuck 310 by contacting the protruding protrusion 231 formed in the cam inner space 231a of the cam part 230 to rotate at a reduced speed. After moving and the contact with the protruding protrusion 231 is released, the cam roller support part 250 moves outward and returns to its original position. The elastic member 251 is a means for supporting horizontal movement inward or outward of the cam roller support part 250. When the contact between the cam roller support unit 250 and the protruding protrusion 231 is released, the elastic member 251 of the cam roller support unit 250 returns to its original position more quickly.
여기서, 본 발명의 다른 일 실시예에 따라, 상기 캠롤러가이드홀(270)은 내부에 센서를 장착할 수 있다. 상기 센서는 셋팅센서 및 종료센서로 활용할 수 있으며, 예를 들어, 상기 셋팅센서는 시작점에서 상기 시밍롤러(330)가 상기 시밍척(310)으로 근접하기 직전, 상기 시밍롤러(330)를 멈추도록 설정하여, 상기 시밍롤러(330)의 높이 등 밀봉 작업의 최적 위치를 확인한다. 다른 예를 들어, 상기 캠롤러가이드홀(270)은 종료센서를 더 포함하여, 작업의 한 사이클이 끝나면, 종료시점을 파악하여 알리도록 한다. 상기 셋팅센서 및 종료센서는 캔뚜껑(1)과 캔본체(4) 간의 밀봉 작업의 정확성을 보다 향상시키도록 지원한다. Here, according to another embodiment of the present invention, the cam roller guide hole 270 may be equipped with a sensor therein. The sensor can be used as a setting sensor and an end sensor. For example, the setting sensor stops the seaming roller 330 just before the seaming roller 330 approaches the seaming chuck 310 at a starting point. By setting, the optimum position of the sealing operation such as the height of the seaming roller 330 is checked. For another example, the cam roller guide hole 270 further includes an end sensor to determine and notify the end point when one cycle of the work is over. The setting sensor and the end sensor support to further improve the accuracy of the sealing operation between the can lid 1 and the can body 4.
상기 센서는, 포토센서를 활용할 수 있으며, 포토센서(Photo Sensor, 광 검지기)는 포토 인터럽터(Photo Interrupter, 광단속기)라고도 하며, 발광 소자와 수광 소자를 조합한 소자로, 투과형 포토센서 및 반사형 포토센서가 있다. The sensor may utilize a photo sensor, and the photo sensor (photo sensor) is also called a photo interrupter, and is a combination of a light-emitting element and a light-receiving element, and is a transmissive photo sensor and a reflective type. There is a photosensor.
도5를 참조하면, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따라, 상기 캠연결봉(213b)은 상기 캠연결홀(213a)에 비해 단면의 폭이 좁게 설정하여, 상기 이너기어(213)의 감속회전운동이 상기 캠부(230)로 전달되도록 함에 있어, 편심회전으로 전달되도록 설정한다. 예를 들어, 상기 캠연결홀(213a)의 단편의 폭을, 도5에 도시된 바와 같이, X로 설정한 경우, 상기 캠연결봉(213b)의 단면의 폭은 X보다 적은 Y로 설정할 수 있다. Referring to FIG. 5, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the cam connecting rod 213b has a narrower cross-section than the cam connecting hole 213a, so that the reduced rotational motion of the inner gear 213 is In order to be transmitted to the cam unit 230, it is set to be transmitted by eccentric rotation. For example, when the width of the fragment of the cam connection hole 213a is set to X as shown in FIG. 5, the width of the cross section of the cam connection rod 213b may be set to Y less than X. .
도 6은 테이블 캔시머의 시밍헤드에 있어서, 감속기하단부를 설명하는 도면이다.6 is a diagram illustrating a lower end of a reduction gear in the seaming head of the table cancimer.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따라, 상기 시밍롤러(330)는 시작 위치를 재지정할 수 있다. 상기 시밍롤러(330)의 시작 위치 재조정을 통해, 보다 다양한 사이즈의 캔을 수용할 수 있게 된다. 도6을 살펴보면, 상기 시밍모듈(300)은 상기 감속기하단부(291)에 제1롤러위치조절부(331a) 및 제2롤러위치조절부(333a)와 결합하여, 상기 시밍롤러(330)와 상기 시밍모듈(300)을 연결한다. 도6에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 제1롤러위치조절부(331a)는 일측에 상기 제1시밍롤러(331)와 결합하고, 상기 제2롤러위치조절부(333a)는 일측에 상기 제2시밍롤러(333)와 결합한다. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the seaming roller 330 may reassign its start position. Through the readjustment of the starting position of the seaming roller 330, it is possible to accommodate cans of more various sizes. Referring to FIG. 6, the seaming module 300 is coupled with a first roller position adjusting part 331a and a second roller position adjusting part 333a at the lower end of the reducer 291, and the seaming roller 330 and the Connect the seaming module 300. As shown in Fig. 6, the first roller position adjustment unit 331a is coupled to the first seaming roller 331 on one side, and the second roller position adjustment unit 333a is on one side. It is combined with the roller 333.
상기 제1롤러위치조절부(331a)와 상기 제2롤러위치조절부(333a)는 각각 일정한 간격으로 홈을 포함하는 제1롤러위치조절홈(331b)과 제2롤러위치조절홈(333b)을 내포하여, 캔사이즈에 따라 상기 제1시밍롤러(331) 및 상기 제2시밍롤러(333)의 위치를 조정할 수 있도록 한다. 예를 들어, 상기 제1시밍롤러(331) 및 제2시밍롤러(333)의 시작 위치를 외측으로 조정하려는 경우, 상기 제1롤러위치조절홈(331b) 및 제2롤러위치조절홈(333b)에서 가장 외측에 형성되어 있는 홈을 기준으로 상기 제1롤러위치조절부(331a) 및 제2롤러위치조절부(331b)의 위치를 조정한다. The first roller position adjusting part 331a and the second roller position adjusting part 333a each have a first roller position adjusting groove 331b and a second roller position adjusting groove 333b including grooves at regular intervals. It is included so that the positions of the first seaming roller 331 and the second seaming roller 333 can be adjusted according to the can size. For example, when adjusting the starting positions of the first seaming roller 331 and the second seaming roller 333 outward, the first roller position adjusting groove 331b and the second roller position adjusting groove 333b The positions of the first roller position adjusting part 331a and the second roller position adjusting part 331b are adjusted based on the groove formed at the outermost side.
도 7은 테이블 캔시머의 감속모듈에 있어서, 샤프트기어와 척기어를 설명하기 위해, 감속모듈의 하단면에서 가이드부를 제거한 모습을 도시한 도면이다.7 is a view showing a state in which the guide part is removed from the lower end of the reduction module in order to explain the shaft gear and the chuck gear in the reduction module of the table cancimer.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 상기 동력모듈(100)을 통해 회전운동을 전달받는 상기 시밍척(310)의 연결구조를 살펴보기 위해, 도7를 참조하면, 상기 샤프트(130)는 샤프트기어(131)를 포함하여, 상기 샤프트기어(131)와 맞물리며 1:1 회전운동을 하는 시밍척기어(311)를 통해 상기 시밍척(310)에 상기 헤드모터(a)의 동력에 따른 회전운동을 그대로 전달한다. 상기 시밍척(310)은 상기 시밍척기어(311)와 베어링을 포함한 연결수단을 통해 결합된다.In order to examine the connection structure of the seaming chuck 310 that receives rotational motion through the power module 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIG. 7, the shaft 130 is a shaft gear ( Including 131), through the shimming chuck gear 311 engaged with the shaft gear 131 and performing 1:1 rotational motion, rotational motion according to the power of the head motor a is transmitted to the seaming chuck 310 as it is. Deliver. The seaming chuck 310 is coupled to the seaming chuck gear 311 through a connecting means including a bearing.
도 8은 테이블 캔시머에서 감속모듈의 내부구조를 살펴본 단면도이다.8 is a cross-sectional view illustrating the internal structure of a reduction module in a table cancimer.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른, 상기 감속모듈(200)은, 상기 회전기어(110)의 회전운동을 감속하기 위한 기어 간의 조합으로 상기 아우터기어(211) 및 상기 이너기어(213)를 포함하고, 상기 아우터기어(211) 및 이너기어(213)의 기어 잇수에 따라 상기 감속비율을 설정할 수 있다. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the reduction module 200 includes the outer gear 211 and the inner gear 213 as a combination between gears for reducing the rotational motion of the rotation gear 110, and , The reduction ratio may be set according to the number of gear teeth of the outer gear 211 and the inner gear 213.
상기 아우터기어(211) 및 이너기어(213) 하단에 상기 캠부(230)가 배치되며, 상기 캠부(230)는 상기 이너기어(213)의 내부에 형성된 상기 캠연결홀(213a) 및 캠연결봉(213b)을 통해 상기 이너기어(213)와 연결되어, 상기 이너기어(213)의 감속회전운동이 상기 캠부(230)에 전달된다. The cam part 230 is disposed below the outer gear 211 and the inner gear 213, and the cam part 230 includes the cam connection hole 213a and a cam connection rod formed inside the inner gear 213. It is connected to the inner gear 213 through 213b), and the reduced rotational motion of the inner gear 213 is transmitted to the cam unit 230.
상기 캠부(230)의 하단에는 상기 가이드부(290)가 배치되며, 상기 가이드부(290)의 하단에는 상기 감속기하단부(291)가 형성된다. 상기 캠롤러지지부(250)는, 도8에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 캠부(230)와 상기 시밍롤러(330)를 연결한다. 상기 캠롤러지지부(250)는, 일단부가 상기 캠부(230)의 상기 내부공간에 수용되고, 타단부는 상기 감속기(210)의 외부로 돌출되어, 상기 캠롤러가이드홀(270)을 따라 직선왕복운동한다.The guide part 290 is disposed at the lower end of the cam part 230, and the reducer lower end 291 is formed at the lower end of the guide part 290. The cam roller support part 250 connects the cam part 230 and the seaming roller 330 as shown in FIG. 8. The cam roller support part 250 has one end received in the inner space of the cam part 230, and the other end protrudes to the outside of the reducer 210, and linearly reciprocates along the cam roller guide hole 270. Exercise.
도 9는 테이블 캔시머의 감속모듈에 있어서 캠의 내부 공간을 설명하며, 도12는 이중권체법을 활용한 캔뚜껑과 캔본체간의 밀봉 포장을 설명하는 도면이다.9 is a diagram illustrating an inner space of a cam in a reduction module of a table cancimer, and FIG. 12 is a diagram illustrating a sealed packaging between a can lid and a can body using a double winding method.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따라, 상기 캠부(230)의 내부 구조를 살펴보면, 도9에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 캠부(230)는 내부에 상기 캠롤러지지부(250)를 수용하고, 상기 캠롤러지지부(250)의 수평운동을 가이드하는 캠내부공간(231a)을 형성한다. 상기 캠내부공간(231a)은 양측 벽에 돌출돌기(231)를 포함하여, 굴곡진 내부면을 형성한다. 따라서, 상기 이너기어(213)의 감속회전운동을 전달받아 상기 캠부(230)가 감속회전운동하면, 상기 캠내부공간(231a)에 수용된 상기 캠롤러지지부(250)의 수평운동을 자연스럽게 유도하게 된다. 예를 들어, 상기 캠부(230)가 감속회전운동을 통해 상기 캠내부공간(231a)에 형성된 돌출돌기(231)가 상기 캠롤러지지부(250)에 접촉시, 상기 캠부(230)의 감속회전운동은 상기 캠롤러지지부(250)가 상기 시밍척(310)을 향해 수평운동하도록 한다. 이와 반대로, 상기 캠부(230)의 감속회전운동으로 상기 캠내부공간(231a)에 형성된 돌출돌기(231)가 상기 캠롤러지지부(250)와 접촉해제시, 상기 캠롤러지지부(250)는 본래 위치로 복귀한다. 따라서, 상기 캠롤러지지부(250)의 수평운동을 통해, 상기 캠롤러지지부(250)와 결합되어 있는 상기 시밍롤러(330)는 상기 시밍척(310)과 접촉하게 되고, 상기 캠롤러지지부(250)가 본래 위치로 복귀하게 되면, 상기 시밍롤러(330)와 상기 시밍척(310) 간의 접촉은 해제된다.According to an embodiment of the present invention, looking at the internal structure of the cam part 230, as shown in FIG. 9, the cam part 230 accommodates the cam roller support part 250 therein, and the cam roller A cam inner space 231a that guides the horizontal movement of the support part 250 is formed. The cam inner space 231a includes protrusions 231 on both side walls to form a curved inner surface. Therefore, when the cam unit 230 is rotated at reduced speed by receiving the reduced rotational motion of the inner gear 213, the horizontal movement of the cam roller support unit 250 accommodated in the cam inner space 231a is naturally induced. . For example, when the protruding protrusion 231 formed in the cam inner space 231a contacts the cam roller support 250 through a decelerating rotational motion of the cam unit 230, the reduced rotational motion of the cam unit 230 Makes the cam roller support part 250 move horizontally toward the seaming chuck 310. On the contrary, when the protrusion 231 formed in the cam inner space 231a is released from contact with the cam roller support part 250 due to the decelerating rotational motion of the cam part 230, the cam roller support part 250 is at its original position. Return to Therefore, through the horizontal movement of the cam roller support part 250, the seaming roller 330 coupled with the cam roller support part 250 comes into contact with the seaming chuck 310, and the cam roller support part 250 When) returns to the original position, the contact between the seaming roller 330 and the seaming chuck 310 is released.
도 12를 통해 보다 구체적으로 살펴보면, 먼저, (a)에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 캔뚜껑(1)의 컬부(2)와 상기 캔본체(4)의 플랜지부(5)가 서로 맞닿도록 접촉한 상태에서 (b)에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 제1시밍롤러(331)가 수평운동을 통해 상기 시밍척(310)과 접촉 및 회전운동하여 이중권체의 모양을 만든 후, 상기 제2시밍롤러(333)가 수평운동을 통해 상기 시밍척(310)과 접촉 및 회전운동하면, (c)에 도시된 바와 같이, 압착 밀봉하여 이중 권체가 형성된다. 이중 권체법을 활용한 밀봉작업에서는 (d)에 도시된 바와 같이, 적절한 오버랩량(z)을 확보하는 것이 캔의 밀봉성을 향상시킬 수 있다. Looking more specifically through FIG. 12, first, as shown in (a), the curl portion 2 of the can lid 1 and the flange portion 5 of the can body 4 contact each other In the state, as shown in (b), the first seaming roller 331 contacts and rotates with the seaming chuck 310 through a horizontal motion to form a double winding shape, and then the second seaming roller ( When 333 is in contact with the seaming chuck 310 and rotates through horizontal movement, as shown in (c), a double winding is formed by compression sealing. In the sealing operation using the double winding method, as shown in (d), securing an appropriate amount of overlap z can improve the sealing property of the can.
도 10은 테이블 캔시머의 시밍헤드에 있어서, 동력모듈에 연결된 시밍척의 단면도이다.10 is a cross-sectional view of a seaming chuck connected to a power module in the seaming head of the table cancimer.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따라, 상기 시밍척(310)은 상기 시밍척기어(311)와 직접적으로 연결한다. 상기 시밍척기어(311)는 상기 샤프트(130)의 회전운동을 수용하는 상기 샤프트기어(131)와 1:1로 맞물린다. 따라서, 내부에 장착된 상기 헤드모터(a)의 동력을 받아, 회전운동하는 상기 샤프트(130)의 회전운동에 따라 상기 시밍척(310)은 회전운동한다. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the seaming chuck 310 is directly connected to the seaming chuck gear 311. The shimming chuck gear 311 engages 1:1 with the shaft gear 131 for receiving the rotational motion of the shaft 130. Accordingly, the shimming chuck 310 rotates according to the rotational movement of the shaft 130 which rotates by receiving the power of the head motor a mounted therein.
도 11은 테이블 캔시머의 시밍헤드에 있어서, 시밍롤러와 시밍척이 연결된 단면도이다.11 is a cross-sectional view in which a seaming roller and a seaming chuck are connected in a seaming head of a table cancimer.
상기 감속모듈(200)의 단면도를 다시 살펴보면, 도11에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 샤프트(130)를 중심으로, 상기 감속기(210)가 형성되며, 상기 감속기(210)는 내부에 상기 아우터기어(211), 상기 이너기어(213) 및 상기 캠부(230)를 포함하며, 상기 캠부(230)의 하단에는 상기 캠롤러가이드홀(270)을 포함하는 상기 가이드부(290)가 배치된다. 상기 가이드부(290)의 하단에는 상기 제1롤러위치조절부(331a) 및 제2롤러위치조절부(333a)와 직접적으로 결합하는 상기 감속기하단부(291)가 형성된다. 상기 감속기하단부(291)의 하단에는 상기 시밍척기어(311)와 베어링을 포함하는 연결수단을 통해 결합된 상기 시밍척(310), 상기 제1롤러위치조절부(331a) 및 제2롤러위치조절부(333a)와 직접 결합된 상기 시밍롤러(330)가 배치된다.Looking again at the cross-sectional view of the reduction module 200, as shown in FIG. 11, the reducer 210 is formed around the shaft 130, and the reducer 210 has the outer gear ( 211), the inner gear 213 and the cam part 230 are included, and the guide part 290 including the cam roller guide hole 270 is disposed at a lower end of the cam part 230. The lower end of the guide part 290 is formed with the reducer lower end 291 directly coupled with the first roller position adjusting part 331a and the second roller position adjusting part 333a. The seaming chuck 310 coupled through a connecting means including the seaming chuck gear 311 and a bearing at the lower end of the reducer lower end 291, the first roller position adjusting part 331a, and the second roller position adjusting The seaming roller 330 directly coupled to the portion 333a is disposed.
도 13은 테이블 캔시머의 시밍모듈에 있어서, 시밍리프트의 구조를 살펴본 사시도이다.13 is a perspective view illustrating a structure of a seaming lift in a seaming module of a table cancimer.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따라, 상기 시밍모듈(300)은, 상기 시밍척(310)을 향해 상기 캔본체(4)의 축선방향으로 이동하는 시밍리프트(350)를 포함한다. 상기 시밍리프트(350)는 리프트샤프트(351), 리프트모터기어(352), 리프트감속기어(353), 리프트본체(355) 및 리프트캠부(357)를 포함한다. According to an embodiment of the present invention, the seaming module 300 includes a seaming lift 350 that moves toward the seaming chuck 310 in the axial direction of the can body 4. The seaming lift 350 includes a lift shaft 351, a lift motor gear 352, a lift reduction gear 353, a lift body 355, and a lift cam part 357.
상기 리프트본체(355)는 일단부는 상기 캔본체(4)의 바닥부(7)를 지지하고, 타단부는 리프트캠부(357)의 상면을 따라 상기 시밍리프트(350)의 수직이동을 지원한다. The lift body 355 supports the bottom portion 7 of the can body 4 at one end, and the other end supports vertical movement of the seaming lift 350 along the upper surface of the lift cam unit 357.
상기 리프트감속기어(353)는 상기 리프트모터(b)의 구동에 따라 회전운동하는 리프트모터기어(352)와 맞물리며 설정된 비율로 감속회전운동하여, 상기 리프트캠부(357)의 감속회전운동을 지원한다. The lift reduction gear 353 is engaged with the lift motor gear 352 which rotates according to the driving of the lift motor b and rotates at a set rate to support the reduction rotation movement of the lift cam unit 357. .
상기 리프트캠부(357)의 상면은 상이한 경사를 가지며, 상기 리프트본체(355)의 타단부와 접촉한다. 따라서, 상기 리프트본체(355)는 상기 리프트캠부(357) 상면의 상이한 경사를 따라 상기 시밍리프트(350)의 수직운동을 지원한다. The upper surface of the lift cam part 357 has a different inclination, and contacts the other end of the lift body 355. Accordingly, the lift body 355 supports vertical movement of the seaming lift 350 along different slopes of the upper surface of the lift cam part 357.
상기 리프트본체(355)는 타단부 내부에 리프트볼플런저(355a)를 포함하여, 단차가 형성된 상기 리프트캠부(357)의 상면을 따라 이동하면서, 상기 시밍척(310)을 향해 근접하거나 멀어지는 수직운동시, 캔본체(4)의 하중에 대응하도록 지원한다.The lift body 355 includes a lift ball plunger (355a) inside the other end, while moving along the upper surface of the lift cam part 357 having a stepped, vertical movement toward or away from the seaming chuck 310 At the time, it supports to respond to the load of the can body 4.
도 14는 테이블 캔시머의 시밍모듈에 있어서, 리프트 캠의 내부공간을 살펴본 사시도이다.14 is a perspective view illustrating an inner space of a lift cam in the seaming module of the table cancimer.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 상기 리프트캠부(357)는, 도14에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 리프트본체(355)와 접촉하는 외측 둘레를 따른 상면에 단차를 두어, 상기 리프트본체(355)를 상기 시밍척(310)과 멀어지는 저위부(357a), 상기 시밍척을 향해 1차 근접시킨 중위부(357b) 및 상기 시밍척(310)을 향해 2차 근접시킨 고위부(357c)를 형성한다.The lift cam part 357 according to an embodiment of the present invention has a step on the upper surface along the outer circumference in contact with the lift body 355, as shown in FIG. A lower portion 357a distant from the seaming chuck 310, a middle portion 357b first approached toward the seaming chuck 310, and a higher portion 357c second closer toward the seaming chuck 310 are formed.
전술한 본 발명의 설명은 예시를 위한 것이며, 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야의 통상의 지식을 가진 자는 본 발명의 기술적 사상이나 필수적인 특징을 변경하지 않고서 다른 구체적인 형태로 쉽게 변형이 가능하다는 것을 이해할 수 있을 것이다. 그러므로 이상에서 기술한 실시예들은 모든 면에서 예시적인 것이며 한정적이 아닌 것으로 이해해야만 한다. 예를 들어, 단일형으로 설명되어 있는 각 구성 요소는 분산되어 실시될 수도 있으며, 마찬가지로 분산된 것으로 설명되어 있는 구성 요소들도 결합된 형태로 실시될 수 있다.The above description of the present invention is for illustrative purposes only, and those of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention pertains will be able to understand that other specific forms can be easily modified without changing the technical spirit or essential features of the present invention. will be. Therefore, it should be understood that the embodiments described above are illustrative and non-limiting in all respects. For example, each component described as a single type may be implemented in a distributed manner, and similarly, components described as being distributed may also be implemented in a combined form.
본 발명의 범위는 후술하는 특허청구범위에 의하여 나타내어지며, 특허청구범위의 의미 및 범위 그리고 그 균등 개념으로부터 도출되는 모든 변경 또는 변형된 형태가 본 발명의 범위에 포함되는 것으로 해석되어야 한다.The scope of the present invention is indicated by the claims to be described later, and all changes or modified forms derived from the meaning and scope of the claims and their equivalent concepts should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 시밍척, 시밍롤러 및 시밍리프트를 포함하여 캔본체와 캔뚜껑을 자동 밀봉하는 테이블 캔시머에 있어서,In the table can seamer for automatically sealing the can body and the can lid, including a seaming chuck, a seaming roller and a seaming lift,
    내부 모터의 구동에 따라 상기 시밍척, 상기 시밍롤러, 상기 시밍리프트 중 어느 하나 이상의 회전운동에 필요한 동력을 제공하는 동력모듈;A power module that provides power required for rotational motion of at least one of the seaming chuck, the seaming roller, and the seaming lift according to the driving of the internal motor;
    상기 동력모듈에서 전달되는 회전운동을 설정된 비율로 감속하여 감속회전운동 하도록 지원하는 감속모듈; 및A deceleration module supporting the decelerated rotary motion by decelerating the rotary motion transmitted from the power module at a set rate; And
    상기 동력모듈에서 전달되는 회전운동을 기반으로 상기 시밍척을 회전하는 동시에, 상기 감속모듈에서 전달되는 감속회전운동을 통해 상기 시밍롤러를 접촉 감속회전하도록 하여 캔본체와 캔뚜껑을 자동 밀봉하는 시밍모듈;을 포함하여, 캔본체와 캔뚜껑을 자동 밀봉하는 것을 특징으로 하는 테이블 캔시머.A seaming module that automatically seals the can body and the can lid by rotating the seaming chuck based on the rotational motion transmitted from the power module and at the same time causing the seaming roller to contact and decelerate rotation through the decelerating rotational motion transmitted from the reduction module. Including; table can seamer, characterized in that the automatic sealing of the can body and the can lid.
  2. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 동력모듈은,The power module,
    상기 모터와 체결되어, 상기 모터에서 전달되는 동력을 기반으로 설정된 방향으로 회전운동하는 회전기어; 및A rotation gear that is coupled to the motor and rotates in a direction set based on the power transmitted from the motor; And
    원통형의 수직방향으로 길게 형성되고 일단부가 상기 회전기어와 연결되어 회전운동하는 샤프트;를 포함하고, Including; a cylindrical shaft formed to be elongated in the vertical direction and one end is connected to the rotation gear and rotates,
    상기 감속모듈은,The deceleration module,
    상기 회전기어의 하부면과 설정된 간격만큼 이격된 상태에서, 상기 샤프트가 수직방향으로 회전운동 가능한 상태로 체결되되, 상기 샤프트와 체결되어 상기 샤프트의 회전운동을 설정된 비율만큼 감속된 감속회전운동을 가능하도록 하는 감속기;In a state spaced apart from the lower surface of the rotation gear by a set distance, the shaft is fastened in a state capable of rotating in a vertical direction, but it is fastened with the shaft to reduce the rotational movement of the shaft by a set ratio. Reducer to make it happen;
    상기 감속기와 편심 체결되고, 상기 감속기의 감속회전운동에 따라 감속회전운동하는 캠부; 및A cam portion which is eccentrically coupled to the reducer and performs decelerating rotation according to the decelerating rotational motion of the reducer; And
    상기 캠부의 하부면에 부착 형성되며, 내부에 수용된 하나 이상의 캠롤러지지부가 순차적으로 직선왕복운동 하도록 수평면으로 형성된 하나 이상의 캠롤러가이드홀이 하부면에 형성된 가이드부;를 포함하며,And a guide portion formed on a lower surface of the cam portion and having one or more cam roller guide holes formed in a horizontal plane so that at least one cam roller support portion accommodated therein sequentially moves linearly and reciprocally.
    상기 시밍모듈은, The seaming module,
    상기 샤프트의 타단부와 체결되어, 상기 샤프트의 회전운동에 따라 회전운동 가능한 시밍척; 및A seaming chuck that is fastened to the other end of the shaft and capable of rotating according to the rotational movement of the shaft; And
    상기 캠롤러지지부의 일단부와 체결되고, 상기 캠부의 감속회전운동에 따라 설정된 방향으로 순차적으로 직선왕복운동하는 제1시밍롤러 및 제2시밍롤러를 포함하도록 하여,And a first seaming roller and a second seaming roller that are fastened to one end of the cam roller support part and sequentially linearly reciprocate in a direction set according to the decelerating rotational motion of the cam part,
    안정적으로 캔시밍 작업이 가능하도록 지원하는 것을 특징으로 하는 테이블 캔시머.Table cancimer, characterized in that it supports the can seaming operation stably.
  3. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 감속모듈은,The deceleration module,
    내부면을 따라 설정된 개수의 기어가 형성된 아우터기어;An outer gear having a set number of gears formed along the inner surface;
    상기 아우터기어의 내부 기어와 설정된 개수 비율에 맞물리며, 설정된 위치에 하나 이상의 관통 형성된 캠연결홀을 포함하여, 상기 동력모듈에서 전달받은 동력을 통해 회전운동하는 이너기어;An inner gear that engages with the inner gear of the outer gear at a set number ratio, includes one or more cam connection holes formed through at a set position, and rotates through power received from the power module;
    상기 이너기어 하단에 배치되며, 상면이 상기 캠연결홀을 통해 삽입 체결된 캠연결봉과 체결되어, 상기 이너기어의 회전운동에 따라 회전운동하며, 하면의 내부에는 설정된 길이만큼 내측 및/또는 외측으로 돌출돌기를 수용한 캠내부공간이 형성된 캠부;It is disposed at the lower end of the inner gear, and the upper surface is connected to the cam connecting rod inserted and fastened through the cam connection hole, and rotates according to the rotational motion of the inner gear, and inside and/or outward by a set length inside the lower surface. A cam portion having a cam inner space accommodating the protrusion;
    상기 감속모듈의 외부 케이싱을 형성하며, 하부에는 상기 감속모듈의 하단면을 형성하는 감속기하단부;와 연결되어, 상기 아우터기어, 상기 이너기어 및 상기 캠부를 내포하는 감속기; 및A reduction gear lower end that forms an outer casing of the reduction module and forms a lower end of the reduction module at a lower portion thereof, and is connected to a reduction gear including the outer gear, the inner gear and the cam part; And
    상기 캠부의 내부공간에 일단부가 수용되고, 타단부는 상기 아우터기어의 외부로 돌출되며, 캠롤러가이드홀을 따라 직선왕복운동 하는 캠롤러지지부;를 포함하되,Including; one end is accommodated in the inner space of the cam part, the other end protrudes to the outside of the outer gear, and a cam roller support part for linearly reciprocating motion along the cam roller guide hole;
    상기 이너기어는,The inner gear,
    상기 아우터기어의 내부면을 따라 형성된 기어의 개수 대비 설정된 개수만큼 적은 숫자의 기어가 대응 형성되어, 설정된 감속회전운동을 지원하는 것을 특징으로 하는 테이블 캔시머.A table cancimer, characterized in that the number of gears as small as a set number compared to the number of gears formed along the inner surface of the outer gear are correspondingly formed to support a set reduction rotational motion.
  4. 제2항 또는 제3항에 있어서,The method according to claim 2 or 3,
    상기 시밍척은,The seaming chuck,
    상기 감속기의 설정된 내부에서, 샤프트의 회전운동을 수용하는 샤프트기어와 맞물리도록 형성된 시밍척기어를 통해 설정된 비율로 회전운동하되,In the set interior of the speed reducer, it rotates at a set rate through a seaming chuck gear formed to engage with a shaft gear that receives the rotational motion of the shaft,
    상기 감속기의 중심에서 일측으로 치우친 곳에 배치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 테이블 캔시머.Table cancimer, characterized in that disposed in a position skewed toward one side from the center of the reducer.
  5. 제3항에 있어서,The method of claim 3,
    상기 캠내부공간은,The cam inner space,
    내부에 상기 캠롤러지지부의 전부 또는 일부를 수용하되,All or part of the cam roller support part is accommodated therein,
    감속회전운동 하는 상기 캠부의 상기 캠내부공간에 형성된 설정된 패턴의 돌출돌기를 따라 형성된 일정하게 굴곡진 내부면을 따라 이동하면서, 상기 캠롤러지지부가 상기 시밍척을 향해 근접하거나 멀어지는 직선왕복운동을 하도록 가이드하는 것을 특징으로 하는 테이블 캔시머.While moving along a constant curved inner surface formed along a protruding protrusion of a set pattern formed in the cam inner space of the cam part that performs decelerating rotation, the cam roller support part makes a linear reciprocating motion that approaches or moves away from the seaming chuck. Table cansimeter, characterized in that to guide.
  6. 제3항에 있어서,The method of claim 3,
    상기 감속기는,The reducer,
    상기 감속기하단부와 탈부착 가능한 롤러위치조정부;를 포함하되,Including; the lower end of the reduction gear and the detachable roller position adjustment unit,
    상기 롤러위치조정부는,The roller position adjustment unit,
    설정된 간격의 홈인 롤러위치조절홈;을 통해 상기 감속기하단부와 선택적으로 체결되고, 내부에 왕복직선운동 하는 상기 캠롤러지지부를 수용하도록 형성된 일단부; 및 One end formed to receive the cam roller support part selectively fastened to the lower end of the reduction gear through a groove of a set interval, which is a roller position adjusting groove, and has a reciprocating linear motion therein; And
    상기 시밍롤러와 상기 시밍척과 접촉 시 회전운동 가능하도록 체결된 타단부;를 포함하여,Including; the seaming roller and the other end fastened to enable rotational movement when in contact with the seaming chuck,
    상기 시밍롤러의 시밍 시작 포인트를 조정할 수 있도록 하여, 다양한 사이즈의 캔을 수용하도록 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 테이블 캔시머.A table can seamer, characterized in that to accommodate cans of various sizes by allowing the seaming start point of the seaming roller to be adjusted.
  7. 제2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2,
    상기 캠롤러가이드홀은,The cam roller guide hole,
    설정된 일정 영역에 센서;를 부착하여, 시밍작업의 시작점 및/또는 종료점을 검토하고 상기 시밍롤러의 위치를 파악하여, 시밍작업의 정확성을 향상하도록 지원하는 것을 특징으로 하는 테이블 캔시머.A table cancimer, characterized in that by attaching a sensor to a set predetermined area, reviewing a start point and/or an end point of the seaming operation, and grasping the position of the seaming roller, thereby improving accuracy of the seaming operation.
  8. 제2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2,
    상기 시밍모듈은,The seaming module,
    상기 시밍척을 향해 상기 캔본체의 축선방향으로 이동하는 시밍리프트를 포함하되,Including a seaming lift moving in the axial direction of the can body toward the seaming chuck,
    상기 시밍리프트는,The seaming lift,
    일단부는 상기 캔본체의 바닥부를 지지하고, 타단부는 리프트캠부의 상면을 따라 상기 시밍리프트의 수직이동을 지원하는 리프트본체;A lift body at one end supporting the bottom of the can body, and the other end supporting vertical movement of the seaming lift along an upper surface of the lift cam unit;
    리프트모터;의 구동에 따라 회전운동하는 리프트모터기어;와 맞물리며, 설정된 비율로 감속회전운동하는 리프트감속기어; 및A lift motor gear that rotates according to the driving of the lift motor; a lift reduction gear that meshes with and rotates at a set rate at a reduced speed; And
    상기 리프트본체 타단부와 접촉하며, 상기 리프트감속기어에 따라 회전운동하는 리프트캠부;를 포함하여,Including; a lift cam part that contacts the other end of the lift body and rotates according to the lift reduction gear,
    상기 캔본체를 업로딩한 리프트의 수직운동을 지원함과 동시에 상기 시밍척과 상기 시밍롤러를 통한 시밍작업이 정밀하게 이루어지도록 지원하는 것을 특징으로 하는 테이블 캔시머.A table can seamer, characterized in that it supports vertical movement of a lift that has uploaded the can body and at the same time supports to precisely perform a seaming operation through the seaming chuck and the seaming roller.
  9. 제8항에 있어서,The method of claim 8,
    상기 리프트캠부는,The lift cam part,
    상기 리프트본체와 접촉하는 외측 둘레를 따른 상면에 단차를 두어, 상기 리프트본체를 상기 시밍척과 멀어지는 저위부;, 상기 시밍척을 향해 1차 근접시킨 중위부; 및 상기 시밍척을 향해 2차 근접시킨 고위부;를 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 테이블 캔시머. A lower portion that moves the lift body away from the seaming chuck by placing a step on the upper surface along the outer circumference in contact with the lift body; And a high-level portion secondarily approached toward the seaming chuck.
  10. 제8항에 있어서,The method of claim 8,
    상기 리프트본체는,The lift body,
    타단부 내부에 리프트볼플런저;를 포함하여, 단차가 형성된 상기 리프트캠부의 상면을 따라 이동하면서, 상기 시밍척을 향해 근접하거나 멀어지는 수직운동시, 캔본체의 하중에 대응하도록 지원하는 것을 특징으로 하는 테이블 캔시머.Including a lift ball plunger inside the other end; while moving along the upper surface of the lift cam part having a step, it supports to correspond to the load of the can body during a vertical movement that approaches or moves away from the seaming chuck. Table cancimer.
PCT/KR2020/002234 2019-09-02 2020-02-17 Table can seamer WO2021045335A1 (en)

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