WO2021042405A1 - 一种led直发光面板灯 - Google Patents

一种led直发光面板灯 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021042405A1
WO2021042405A1 PCT/CN2019/105016 CN2019105016W WO2021042405A1 WO 2021042405 A1 WO2021042405 A1 WO 2021042405A1 CN 2019105016 W CN2019105016 W CN 2019105016W WO 2021042405 A1 WO2021042405 A1 WO 2021042405A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
lamp
ffc
led
light
magnetic
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Application number
PCT/CN2019/105016
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘志杰
Original Assignee
广东翔龙新能源有限公司
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Publication of WO2021042405A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021042405A1/zh

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21KNON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/20Light sources comprising attachment means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/10Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/10Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
    • F21V17/105Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening using magnets
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • F21V19/001Fastening of light sources or lamp holders the light sources being semiconductors devices, e.g. LEDs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/08Devices for easy attachment to any desired place, e.g. clip, clamp, magnet
    • F21V21/096Magnetic devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/003Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/06Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being coupling devices, e.g. connectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of LED lighting, in particular to an LED direct-emitting panel light.
  • the existing LED direct light panel light is a shell assembled from structural parts such as a metal shell, LED light source, lamp board, lens, diffuser, frame and screws, and is composed of electronic components such as sensors, wires, and LED drive power supplies.
  • the intelligent control system to realize the lighting function and energy-saving effect of LED lamp beads, so that it can replace the original lamp panel with fluorescent tube as the light source in a large area, and is widely used in office buildings, offices, shopping malls and kitchens and bathrooms. And other places.
  • the existing LED direct light panel lights need to fix the lamp board with LED lamp beads and lens on the bottom plane of the metal shell with screws; the diffuser is fixed on the metal shell with screws through the frame (LED lamp The front of the bead); the control system can be built into the housing of the lamp or placed outside the housing; after the LED lamp bead is energized, it can adjust the light emitted by the LED through the microstructure and diffuser inside the diffuser. Refraction and diffuse reflection are generated in different directions, thereby changing the path of light to reduce the light-proof or bright spots on the light-emitting surface of the diffuser.
  • the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide an LED direct light panel light, which can be easily disassembled and assembled without professional knowledge and tools when the panel light needs to be repaired, saving a lot of manpower and material resources.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an LED direct light panel light, including a lamp body and a control system;
  • the lamp body includes a metal lamp housing with several micro-structure flexible self-locking devices on the A side, N FFC lamp panels, a diffuser plate with several micro-structure flexible self-locking devices on the B side, and N permanent magnet strips;
  • the N permanent magnetic pressure strips fix the N FFC lamp panels in the concave bottom plane of the metal lamp housing through the strong attraction force with the metal lamp housing, and the control system and the N FFCs Light board connection;
  • the diffuser plate and the metal lamp housing are connected by mutual locking of the microstructure on the A side and the microstructure on the B side of the flexible self-locking device.
  • micro-structured flexible self-locking device is provided with a plurality of O-shaped or n-shaped ribbons on the surface A, and the micro-structured flexible self-locking device is provided with a plurality of inverted L-shaped ribbons on the surface B ;
  • the bottom planes of the A surface and the B surface of the microstructure flexible self-locking device are both smooth surfaces, and the smooth surface is provided with a glue coating.
  • the FFC light board includes an FFC circuit board and a plurality of LED lamp beads
  • the four corners of the FFC circuit board are provided with exposed and anti-oxidation power connection pads, and the plurality of LED lamp beads are uniformly or non-uniformly arranged on the FFC circuit board in the form of integrated circuit packaging.
  • control system includes an LED controller and a connecting line
  • the LED controller includes an LED driving power supply and a sensor, and the output terminal of the sensor is connected to the input terminal of the LED driving power supply;
  • One end of the connecting wire is connected to the output end of the LED driving power supply, and the other end of the connecting wire is provided with a magnetic contact, which is connected to a magnetic contact provided on the power supply connection pad of the FFC circuit board. Connected with the plastic connectors to transmit the direct current output by the LED driving power supply.
  • the magnetic plastic connector includes a first plastic shell, a copper core wire, two first conductive metal shrapnel, a PCB circuit board, and a strong magnetic block;
  • the PCB circuit board is provided with two left and right flexible wire pads connecting the copper core of the copper core wire, and the upper bottom planes of the two first conductive metal elastic pieces are respectively connected to the left and right two flexible wire pads Soldering, the strong magnetic block is fixed directly under the PCB circuit board by soldering;
  • the first plastic shell covers the PCB circuit board on which the two first conductive metal shrapnel and the strong magnetic block are welded together, and is reserved for the copper core wire to pass through and the strong magnetic block It is magnetically connected with the FFC circuit board, and a through hole for connecting the bottom surface of the two conductive metal elastic sheets with the power connection pad.
  • N FFC light boards are connected by magnetic wire connectors
  • the connecting piece with magnetic wire includes a second plastic shell, two powerful magnetic blocks, and two second conductive metal shrapnel;
  • Each of the second conductive metal shrapnel has two lower end bottom planes, which are respectively connected to the power connection pads on two FFC lamp boards, and the two powerful magnetic blocks are respectively adsorbed laterally between the two lamp boards;
  • the second plastic shell covers the two strong magnetic blocks and the two second conductive metal shrapnel, and is reserved for the magnetic connection between the two strong magnetic blocks and the FFC lamp board, and for the two second conductive
  • the bottom plane of the lower end of the metal shrapnel is connected to the power connection pad through a through hole.
  • the material of the ribbon includes nylon PA and polyester.
  • the forms of the integrated circuit package include CSP package and SMD package.
  • the metal lamp housing is a cold-rolled steel plate deep-drawn housing, and the concave bottom plane of the housing is a flat and smooth surface or a convex rib surface of any shape.
  • the material of the metal lamp housing is a metal material with strong adsorption force to the magnetic material.
  • the present invention provides an LED direct light panel light, which includes a lamp body and a control system.
  • the lamp body includes a metal lamp housing with a micro-structure flexible self-locking device on the A side, N FFC lamp panels, and a micro-structure flexible self-locking device.
  • the diffuser plate on the B side of the device and N permanent magnetic pressure strips, the N permanent magnetic pressure strips fix the N FFC lamp boards in the concave bottom plane of the metal lamp housing through the strong attractive force with the metal lamp housing, and the control system is connected to the N permanent magnets.
  • the FFC lamp board is connected, and the diffuser plate and the metal lamp housing are connected by mutual locking of the microstructure on the A side and the microstructure on the B side of the flexible self-locking device.
  • the FFC lamp board with a thickness of only 0.1 ⁇ 0.3mm can be fixed in the concave bottom plane of the metal lamp shell, reducing the need for the light source board to be fixed to the lamp shell with screws. Process, saving a lot of manpower and material costs;
  • the diffuser plate and the metal lamp housing can be locked to each other, which reduces the process of fixing the diffuser plate to the metal lamp housing with screws through the frame. , So that the metal lamp housing is easy to disassemble when it needs to be repaired, which further saves a lot of manpower and material costs.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a metal lamp housing of an LED direct light panel lamp provided by the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the FFC lamp board of the LED direct-emitting panel light provided by the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the diffuser plate of the LED direct-emitting panel light provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the LED direct light panel light provided by the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a magnetic plastic connector of an LED direct-emitting panel light provided by the present invention
  • Fig. 6 is a working schematic diagram of an embodiment of the magnetic plastic connector of the LED direct light panel light provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a magnetic wire connector of an LED direct-emitting panel light provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a working schematic diagram of an embodiment of the magnetic wire connecting piece of the LED direct-emitting panel light provided by the present invention.
  • Fig. 9 is a working schematic diagram of an embodiment of the LED direct-emitting panel light provided by the present invention.
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the LED direct light panel light provided by the present invention.
  • the invention provides an LED direct light panel light, which includes a light body and a control system;
  • the lamp body includes a metal lamp housing with several micro-structure flexible self-locking devices on the A side, N FFC lamp panels, a diffuser plate with several micro-structure flexible self-locking devices on the B side, and N permanent magnet strips;
  • the N permanent magnetic pressure strips fix the N FFC lamp panels in the concave bottom plane of the metal lamp housing through the strong attraction force with the metal lamp housing, and the control system and the N FFCs
  • the lamp board is connected; the diffuser plate and the metal lamp housing are connected by mutual locking of the microstructure on the A side and the microstructure on the B side of the flexible self-locking device.
  • the entire production process of the panel light provided by the present invention can be mass-produced day and night by automated machinery, which further saves a lot of The cost of manpower and material resources.
  • the micro-structured flexible self-locking device is provided with a plurality of O-shaped or n-shaped ribbons on the A side, and the micro-structured flexible self-locking device is provided on the B side A plurality of inverted L-shaped ribbons are arranged on the upper surface; the bottom planes of the A surface and the B surface of the microstructure flexible self-locking device are both smooth surfaces, and the smooth surface is provided with a glue coating.
  • the metal lamp housing is surrounded by a number of shells with microstructure flexible self-locking device A surface and cold-rolled steel plate deep drawing, wherein the microstructure flexible self-locking
  • the A surface of the lock is provided with a ribbon made of nylon PA or polyester that can be bent or kneaded arbitrarily, is not easily torn, and has strong tensile strength.
  • the bottom plane of the A side of the flexible self-locking device is a smooth surface, coated with strong weather-resistant glue, which can be directly bonded to the smooth surface of the inner side of the metal lamp housing; the front surface of the A side of the flexible self-locking device has countless small O
  • the ring or n-shaped ring, with different diameters, or inclined or perpendicular to the base surface of the self-locking device, can produce plastic deformation under the action of external force, and can quickly return to its original shape when the external force disappears.
  • the bottom plane of the shell formed by deep drawing of cold-rolled steel plate is a flat and smooth surface or a convex rib surface of any shape;
  • the material used is a metal material that has a strong adsorption force for magnetic materials.
  • the diffuser plate is a plastic diffuser plate, and four sides of the plastic diffuser plate are provided with a number of B-sides with micro-structure flexible self-locking devices, wherein the micro-structure flexible self-locking
  • the surface of the device B is provided with a ribbon made of nylon PA or polyester that can be arbitrarily bent or kneaded, is not easily torn, and has strong tensile strength.
  • the bottom plane of the B side of the flexible self-locking device is a smooth surface, coated with strong weather resistant glue, which can be directly bonded to the inner smooth surface of the plastic diffuser; the front surface of the flexible self-locking device B has countless small inverted cloths.
  • the L-shaped ribbon can produce plastic deformation under the action of external force. When the external force disappears, it can quickly return to its original shape and can be used repeatedly.
  • the micro-structured flexible self-locking device can freely stretch 1 ⁇ 2mm in the left, right, up and down 4 dimensions, it provides enough space for the plastic diffuser to produce dimensional deformation under different climatic conditions. , It solves the problem that the existing plastic diffuser plate is pressed by the frame on the shell, and there is no room for expansion under the condition of thermal expansion and contraction, and the situation of dimensional deformation, bending or fracture occurs.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the FFC lamp board of the LED direct-emitting panel light provided by the present invention.
  • the FFC light board includes an FFC circuit board and a plurality of LED lamp beads; four corners of the FFC circuit board are provided with exposed and anti-oxidation power connection pads, and the plurality of LED lamp beads pass The form of integrated circuit packages is evenly arranged on the FFC circuit board.
  • the integrated circuit packaging forms include CSP packaging and SMD packaging.
  • the LED lamp beads on the FFC circuit board can be independently disassembled and assembled, which reduces the experience and cost required for maintenance.
  • the FFC light board is composed of an FFC flexible circuit board and an LED light source.
  • the thickness of the FFC circuit board is only 0.1-0.3mm, and the surface is covered with exposed and anti-oxidation power connection pads, which are input It provides a conductive contact surface with the output DC power supply;
  • the LED light source can be a CSP package or an SMD package and other different packaging methods.
  • the FFC circuit board By using the FFC circuit board with a thickness of only 0.1 ⁇ 0.3mm instead of the traditional circuit board, the FFC circuit board can be firmly fixed under the strong attraction between the permanent magnetic pressure strip and the metal lamp housing, without the need to fix it with screws. On the bottom surface of the metal lamp shell, manpower and material resources are saved.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the LED direct light panel light provided by the present invention.
  • control system includes an LED controller and a connecting line
  • the LED controller includes an LED driving power supply and a sensor; one end of the connecting wire is connected to the LED controller, and the other end of the connecting wire is provided with a magnetic contact, which is connected to the FFC circuit board.
  • the magnetic plastic connector on the power connection pad is connected to transmit the direct current output by the LED driving power supply.
  • the connecting wire of the magnetic contact can be a 2-core wire or a multi-core wire; one end is connected to the LED controller, and the other end is connected to a magnetic plastic connector, and the bottom of the connector is exposed and anti-oxidation slightly convex metal
  • the shrapnel can safely transfer the direct current output from the controller to the LED light source of the FFC light board through the exposed anti-oxidation power connection pad on the FFC light board.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a magnetic plastic connector of an LED direct-emitting panel light provided by the present invention.
  • the magnetic plastic connector includes a first plastic shell, a copper core wire, two first conductive metal shrapnel, a PCB circuit board, and a strong magnetic block;
  • the PCB circuit board is provided with two left and right flexible wire pads connecting the copper core of the copper core wire, and the upper bottom planes of the two first conductive metal elastic pieces are respectively connected to the left and right two flexible wire pads Soldering, the strong magnetic block is fixed directly under the PCB circuit board by soldering;
  • the first plastic shell covers the PCB circuit board on which the two first conductive metal shrapnel and the strong magnetic block are welded together, and is reserved for the copper core wire to pass through and the strong magnetic block It is magnetically connected with the FFC circuit board, and a through hole for connecting the bottom surface of the two conductive metal elastic sheets with the power connection pad.
  • the PCB circuit board is printed with two conductive metal shrapnel pads, a strong magnetic block pad and a soft wire pad connected to a multi-strand copper core.
  • the pads of each metal shrapnel are independent and non-conductive. Yes, the pad of each metal shrapnel and one of the pads of the flexible wire connected to the multi-strand copper core are short-circuited and connected; each pad connected to the flexible wire is also independently insulated and non-conductive; as shown in Figure 5
  • the conductive metal shrapnel, strong magnetic block and soft wire are fixed on the PCB board by soldering, and then use an injection molding machine to inject thermoplastic and weather-resistant plastic around the PCB board to form an integrated protective shell with strong insulation; after molding
  • the bottom plane of the conductive metal shrapnel and the strong magnetic block are exposed outside and are not wrapped by plastic.
  • FIG. 6 is a working schematic diagram of an embodiment of the magnetic plastic connector of the LED direct light panel light provided by the present invention.
  • the metal shrapnel of the plastic connector is aligned with the exposed power input pad of the FFC lamp board.
  • the bottom plane of the metal shrapnel is on the strong magnetic field of the plastic connector. Under the action of the attractive force and the elasticity of the back plate of the iron lamp housing, it is pressed tightly on the power input pad of the FFC lamp board.
  • the metal plane on the pad is fully connected to the bottom plane of the metal shrapnel connected with the magnetic plastic connector. Contact to form a conductor with a small resistance to form a bridge for current to pass.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a magnetic wire connector of an LED direct-emitting panel light provided by the present invention.
  • the N FFC light boards are connected by magnetic wire connectors
  • the connecting piece with magnetic wire includes a second plastic shell, two powerful magnetic blocks, and two second conductive metal shrapnel;
  • Each of the second conductive metal shrapnel has two lower end bottom planes, which are respectively connected to the power connection pads on two FFC lamp boards, and the two powerful magnetic blocks are respectively adsorbed laterally between the two lamp boards;
  • the second plastic casing covers the 2 strong magnetic blocks and the 2 second conductive metal shrapnel, and is reserved for the magnetic connection between the 2 strong magnetic blocks and the FFC lamp board, and for the 2 second conductive metal shrapnel
  • the bottom plane of the lower end is connected to the power supply connection pad through a through hole.
  • the two conductive metal shrapnel and two strong magnetic blocks in Figure 7 are first placed in a fixed position on the mold, and then an injection molding machine is used to inject thermoplastic, weather-resistant plastic into the four parts above. Around it, a one-piece protective shell with good insulation is made. The bottom plane of the molded conductive metal shrapnel and the strong magnetic block are exposed outside and not wrapped by plastic.
  • FIG. 8 is a working schematic diagram of an embodiment of the magnetic wire connector of the LED direct-emitting panel light provided by the present invention.
  • the light-emitting surface of the lamp is completed by one or more FFC lamp boards; in the process of lamp assembly, if multiple FFC lamp boards are used, after the FFC lamp board is laid flat on the bottom plane of the iron lamp shell, there is a magnetic wire
  • the metal conductive shrapnel of the connector is aligned with the exposed power input pad of the FFC lamp board.
  • the bottom plane of the metal shrapnel is tightly controlled by the attractive force of the strong magnetic block of the wire connector and the back plate of the iron lamp housing and its own elasticity.
  • FIG. 9 is a working schematic diagram of an embodiment of the LED direct-emitting panel light provided by the present invention.
  • the light board shown in FIG. 9 is not limited to one.
  • a control system such as a sensor can be added in front of the LED driving power supply to meet the needs of different customers.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the LED direct-emitting panel light provided by the present invention.
  • the panel light provided by the present invention can simplify the production process into the following steps in terms of the production process:
  • Step 1 Place the belt-shaped micro-structure flexible self-locking device with strong glue on the surface A, and use the manipulator to automatically paste it on the inner surface of the lamp housing;
  • Step 2 Lay the FFC lamp board on the bottom plane of the lamp shell with an automatic manipulator, and place the permanent magnetic pressure strip on the corresponding position on the lamp board. Since the shell contains a large amount of Fe elements, the permanent magnetic pressure strip will make the thin FFC The lamp board is tightly pressed on the lamp housing;
  • Step 3 Use an automatic manipulator to place the magnetic wire connector on the bare anti-oxidation pad of the FFC lamp board. Because the slightly convex metal shrapnel at the bottom of the wire connector on both sides of the wire connector is correspondingly short-circuited and conductive, and the wire connector With permanent magnet, so while connecting and conducting the FFC lamp board, the FFC lamp board can also be tightly pressed on the metal lamp shell;
  • Step 4 Place the magnetic contact of the connecting wire on the exposed anti-oxidation pad of the input power end of the FFC lamp board. Because the bottom of the contact has a slightly convex metal shrapnel and has a permanent magnet, it is connected to the guide When the lamp board is opened, the FFC lamp board is pressed tightly on the lamp housing; the contact tail connecting wire is led out of the housing through the through hole on the housing, and the lead wire is fixed with a wire locker;
  • Step 5 Use an automatic manipulator to suck up the diffuser plate on the B side of the tape-shaped micro-structure flexible self-locking device, and place it on the lamp shell; apply a certain pressure on the surface of the diffuser plate to make the diffuser plate flexible and free.
  • the tiny plastic hooks on the B side of the lock and the tiny O-rings on the A side of the flexible self-locking device on the lamp housing are interlaced and automatically locked.
  • the LED direct light panel lamp provided by the present invention reduces the process of fixing the light source board to the lamp housing with screws, thereby reducing the process of welding the power output wire on the lamp board, so as to save manpower and material resources; by reducing diffusion
  • the process of fixing the panel to the lamp housing with screws through the frame enables the entire production process of the panel light provided by the present invention to be mass-produced day and night by automated machinery, which further saves a lot of manpower and material resources.
  • the LED direct light panel light provided by the present invention has the advantage of being very convenient during maintenance. It can be disassembled and assembled without professional knowledge and tools.
  • the specific disassembly and assembly process is as follows:
  • Step 1 Cut off the power supply of the lamp
  • Step 2 Use your fingers to pinch a corner of the diffuser plate and pull it down forcefully.
  • the microstructure self-locking device on the lamp housing and the diffuser plate will deform under the action of external force and separate automatically to separate the diffuser plate from the lamp housing;
  • Step 3 Remove the permanent magnetic pressure strip and the magnetic wire connector on the FFC lamp board with damaged lamp beads by hand, and the FFC lamp board will automatically fall off from the lamp housing;
  • Step 4 Take out the LED lamp beads, and place the intact LED on the FFC lamp board, and then flatly cover the FFC lamp board on the bottom of the lamp housing by hand, and place the permanent magnet pressure strip that has just been removed in an appropriate position. Under the action of magnetic force, the FFC lamp board will be close to the lamp housing; at the same time, put a magnetic wire connector on the FFC lamp board's pad position;
  • Step 5 Press the diffuser on the B side of the belt-shaped micro-structure flexible self-locking device into the lamp housing by hand to make the self-locking device work;
  • Step 6 Power on and light up.
  • the LED direct light panel light provided by the present invention can be easily disassembled and assembled without professional knowledge and tools when there is a fault and needs to be repaired, which solves the problem that the existing panel light cannot be repaired without corresponding experience when a fault occurs. Dilemma, while saving the manpower and material costs of directly replacing the light board and finding maintenance personnel to repair.
  • the present invention provides a direct-emitting LED panel light, including a lamp body and a control system.
  • the lamp body includes a metal lamp housing with a micro-structure flexible self-locking device on the A side, N FFC lamp panels, and a There is a diffuser on the B side of the micro-structure flexible self-locking device and N permanent magnetic beads.
  • the N permanent magnetic beads fix the N FFC lamp boards in the concave bottom plane of the metal lamp housing through the strong attraction between the metal lamp housing ,
  • the control system is connected with N FFC lamp boards, and the diffuser plate and the metal lamp housing are connected by the mutual locking of the A side microstructure and the B side microstructure of the flexible self-locking device, which can reduce a large number of production processes. The process saves a lot of manpower and material cost, and at the same time, the panel light can be easily disassembled and assembled without professional knowledge and tools when it needs to be repaired.
  • the FFC lamp board with a thickness of only 0.1 ⁇ 0.3mm can be fixed in the concave bottom plane of the metal lamp housing, which reduces the need for screws to fix the light source board on the lamp.
  • the process of the shell saves a lot of manpower and material costs.
  • the diffuser plate and the metal lamp housing can be locked to each other, reducing the problem of fixing the diffuser plate to the metal lamp housing with screws through the frame.
  • the process makes the metal lamp housing easy to disassemble when it needs to be repaired, which further saves a lot of manpower and material costs.
  • the micro-structured flexible self-locking device can freely stretch 1 ⁇ 2mm in the left, right, up and down 4 dimensions, it provides enough space for the plastic diffuser to produce dimensional deformation under different climatic conditions, which solves the existing problems.
  • the plastic diffuser plate is pressed by the frame on the shell, which causes no room for expansion under the condition of thermal expansion and contraction, resulting in dimensional deformation, bending or fracture.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
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Abstract

一种LED直发光面板灯,包括灯体和控制系统,灯体包括带有微结构柔性自锁器A面的金属灯具外壳、N个FFC灯板、带有微结构柔性自锁器B面的扩散板以及N个永磁压条,N个永磁压条通过与金属灯具外壳的强吸引力将N个FFC灯板固定在金属灯具外壳的凹形底平面内,控制系统与N个FFC灯板连接,扩散板与金属灯具外壳通过柔性自锁器的A面的微结构和B面的微结构的相互紧锁而相连接,能够在面板灯需要维修时无需专业的知识和工具便能轻易实现拆装,节省了大量的人力和物力成本。

Description

一种LED直发光面板灯 技术领域
本发明涉及LED照明领域,尤其涉及一种LED直发光面板灯。
背景技术
现有LED直发光面板灯是由金属外壳、LED光源、灯板、透镜、扩散罩、边框和螺丝等结构件组装成的壳体,由感应器、线材和LED驱动电源等电子元器件组成的智能控制系统,来实现LED灯珠的照明功能和节能效果,以使它能大面积的替代了原来以荧光灯管为光源的灯盘,被广泛的应用在写字楼、办公室、商场和厨卫间等场所。
现有的LED直发光面板灯,是需要将贴有LED灯珠和透镜的灯板,用螺丝固定在金属外壳底平面上;扩散罩是通过边框用螺丝固定在金属外壳的上(LED灯珠的前面);控制系统可以内置在灯具壳体内,也可以放在壳体的外部;LED灯珠通电发光后,能通过扩散板内部的微结构和扩散散剂,调整LED发出的光线、使光线在不同方向的产生折射和漫反射,从而改变光的行进路线,以减少扩散板出光面的防光或亮斑等。
但是现有的LED直发光面板灯存在以下缺点:
(1)、生产过程复杂:LED灯珠上的透镜用胶水固定在灯板上(铝基板或PCB),透镜的焦点需要同LED芯片重合,位置偏移时,会产生分色或出光角度变小,定位困难;灯板需要用多颗螺丝固定在外壳上,组装耗时;控制系统同LED灯板连接需要采用连接头或焊接,在运输和使用过程中,因振动或焊接等原因,有接触不良的风险存在,很可能使正常使用的灯具出现闪烁和不亮的现象;压扩散罩的边框也需要通过多颗螺丝固定在外壳上,同样会让组装费时,不利于自动化大批量生产;
(2)、维修不方便:当LED光珠或内置控制系统出现故障,LED灯珠不亮时,需要更换LED灯板或控制系统时,没有专业的知识和专业的工具,有很大的可能会使维修失败:首先需要切断电源,从天花板上取出灯具,其次需要用专业的工具拆卸边框上的螺丝,用电络铁焊掉灯板与控制系统之间的连接线,再次用专业工具拆卸固定灯板的螺丝,然后更换新灯板,最后,再用电络铁焊接灯板与控制系统之间连接线,用专业工具按前面的工序顺序反向操作一次,一般的消费者是难以完成维修工作的;
(3)、耐候性差:由于塑料扩散板是由边框压在壳体上,导致扩散板在热膨冷缩的情况下,没有伸展的空间,将会出现尺寸变形弯曲或断裂的情况。
发明内容
本发明实施例的目的是提供一种LED直发光面板灯,能够在面板灯需要维修时无需专业的知识和工具便能轻易实现拆装,节省了大量的人力和物力成本。
为实现上述目的,本发明实施例提供了一种LED直发光面板灯,包括灯体和控制系统;
所述灯体包括带有若干个微结构柔性自锁器A面的金属灯具外壳、N个FFC灯板、带有若干个微结构柔性自锁器B面的扩散板以及N个永磁压条;
所述N个永磁压条通过与所述金属灯具外壳的强吸引力将所述N个FFC灯板固定在所述金属灯具外壳的凹形底平面内,所述控制系统与所述N个FFC灯板连接;
所述扩散板与所述金属灯具外壳,通过柔性自锁器的A面的微结构和B面的微结构的相互紧锁而相连接。
进一步的,所述微结构柔性自锁器A面上设有多个O型或n型的带状物,所述微结构柔性自锁器B面上设有多个倒L型的带状物;
所述微结构柔性自锁器A面和B面的底平面均为光滑面,所述光滑面上设有胶水涂层。
进一步的,所述FFC灯板包括FFC电路板和多个LED灯珠;
所述FFC电路板的四角均设有裸露抗氧化的电源连接焊盘,所述多个LED灯珠通过集成电路封装的形式均匀地或非均匀地排布在所述FFC电路板上。
进一步的,所述控制系统包括LED控制器和连接线;
所述LED控制器包括LED驱动电源和感应器,所述感应器的输出端与所述LED驱动电源的输入端相连接;
所述连接线一端与所述LED驱动电源的输出端相连接,所述连接线的另一端设有带有磁性的触头,与设置在所述FFC电路板的电源连接焊盘上的带磁性的塑料接头相连接,以传递所述LED驱动电源输出的直流电。
进一步的,所述带磁性的塑料接头包括第一塑料外壳、铜芯导线、2个第一导电金属弹片、PCB线路板以及强力磁块;
所述PCB线路板上设有连接所述铜芯导线内铜芯的左右两个软导线焊盘,所述2个第一导电金属弹片的上端底平面分别与所述左右两个软导线焊盘焊接,所述强力磁块通过焊锡固定在所述PCB线路板正下方;
所述第一塑料外壳覆盖住焊有所述2个第一导电金属弹片和所述强力磁块于一体的PCB线路板上,并留有供所述铜芯导线通过、供所述强力磁块与所述FFC电路板磁力连接,以及供所述2个导电金属弹片的下端底平面与所述电源连接焊盘连接的通孔。
进一步的,所述N个FFC灯板之间通过带磁性导线连接件相连接;
所述带磁性导线连接件包括第二塑料外壳、2个强力磁块以及2个第二导电金属弹片;
每个所述第二导电金属弹片具有2个下端底平面,分别连接两个FFC灯板上的电源连接焊盘,所述2个强力磁块分别横向吸附在两个灯板之间;
所述第二塑料外壳覆盖住所述2个强力磁块和2个第二导电金属弹片,并留有供所述2个强力磁块与FFC灯板磁力连接,以及供所述2个第二导电金属弹片 的下端底平面与电源连接焊盘连接的通孔。
进一步的,所述带状物的材质包括尼龙PA和涤纶。
进一步的,所述集成电路封装的形式包括CSP封装和SMD封装。
进一步的,所述金属灯具外壳为冷轧钢板拉深成型的壳体,所述壳体的凹形底平面内为平整光滑面或带任意型状的凸筋面。
进一步的,所述金属灯具外壳的材质为对磁材有强吸附力的金属材料。
实施本发明实施例,具有如下有益效果:
本发明提供一种LED直发光面板灯,包括灯体和控制系统,灯体包括带有微结构柔性自锁器A面的金属灯具外壳、N个FFC灯板、带有微结构柔性自锁器B面的扩散板以及N个永磁压条,N个永磁压条通过与金属灯具外壳的强吸引力将N个FFC灯板固定在金属灯具外壳的凹形底平面内,控制系统与N个FFC灯板连接,扩散板与金属灯具外壳,通过柔性自锁器的A面的微结构和B面的微结构的相互紧锁而相连接。
通过永磁压条与金属灯具外壳的强吸引力,能够将厚度只有0.1~0.3mm的FFC灯板固定在金属灯具外壳的凹形底平面内,减少了光源板需要用螺丝固定在灯具壳体的工序,节省了大量的人力和物力成本;
另外,通过扩散板与金属灯具外壳上设有的带有微结构柔性自锁器,能够将扩散板与金属灯具外壳相互紧锁,减少了扩散板通过边框用螺丝固定在金属灯具壳体的工序,使得金属灯具壳体在需要维修时便于拆卸,进一步的节省了大量的人力和物力成本。
附图说明
图1是本发明提供的LED直发光面板灯的金属灯具外壳的一种实施例的结构示意图;
图2是本发明提供的LED直发光面板灯的FFC灯板的一种实施例的结构示意图;
图3是本发明提供的LED直发光面板灯的扩散板的一种实施例的结构示意图;
图4是本发明提供的LED直发光面板灯的一种实施例的结构示意图;
图5是本发明提供的LED直发光面板灯的带磁性的塑料接头的一种实施例的结构示意图;
图6是本发明提供的LED直发光面板灯的带磁性的塑料接头的一种实施例的工作示意图;
图7是本发明提供的LED直发光面板灯的带磁性导线连接件的一种实施例的结构示意图;
图8是本发明提供的LED直发光面板灯的带磁性导线连接件的一种实施例的工作示意图;
图9是本发明提供的LED直发光面板灯的一种实施例的工作示意图;
图10是本发明提供的LED直发光面板灯的一种实施例的整体结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
本发明提供了一种LED直发光面板灯,包括灯体和控制系统;
所述灯体包括带有若干个微结构柔性自锁器A面的金属灯具外壳、N个FFC灯板、带有若干个微结构柔性自锁器B面的扩散板以及N个永磁压条;所述N个永磁压条通过与所述金属灯具外壳的强吸引力将所述N个FFC灯板固定在所述金属灯具外壳的凹形底平面内,所述控制系统与所述N个FFC灯板连接;所述扩散板与所述金属灯具外壳,通过柔性自锁器的A面的微结构和B面的微结构的相互紧锁而相连接。
在本实施例中,通过减少光源板用螺丝固定在灯具壳体的工序,从而减少了电源输出线焊接在灯板上的工序,以达到节省人力物力成本的目的。
更进一步的,通过减少扩散板通过边框用螺丝固定在灯具壳体的工序,能够使得本发明提供的面板灯的整个生产过程均可采用自动化机械不分昼夜的大批量生产,进一步的节省了大量的人力物力成本。
请参见图1和图3,在本发明实施例中,所述微结构柔性自锁器A面上设有多个O型或n型的带状物,所述微结构柔性自锁器B面上设有多个倒L型的带状物;所述微结构柔性自锁器A面和B面的底平面均为光滑面,所述光滑面上设有胶水涂层。
如图1所示,在本发明的一个实施例中,所述金属灯具外壳四周由若干个带微结构柔性自锁器A面和冷轧钢板拉深成型的壳体组成,其中微结构柔性自锁器A面上设有可以任意折弯或揉捏的、不易容撕裂的、抗拉性强的尼龙PA或涤纶等材质制作而成的带状物。
该柔性自锁器A面的底平面为光滑面,敷有耐候强的强力胶,可以直接粘接在金属灯具外壳内侧的光洁面上;该柔性自锁器A面的正面布有无数细小O型圈或n型圈,直径大小不一,或倾斜或垂直于自锁器的基面上,能在外力的作用下会产生塑性变型,当外力消失后又能快速恢复原状。
其中,冷轧钢板拉深成型的壳体底平面为平整光滑面或带任意型状的凸筋面;所用的材质是对磁材有很强的吸附力的金属材料。
如图3所示,在本发明的另一个实施例中,扩散板为塑料扩散板,所述塑料扩散板的四边设有若干个带微结构柔性自锁器B面,其中微结构柔性自锁器B面上设有可以任意折弯或揉捏的、不易容撕裂的、抗拉性强的尼龙PA或涤纶等材质制作而成的带状物。
该柔性自锁器B面的底平面为光滑面,敷有耐候强的强力胶,可以直接粘接在塑料扩散板的内侧光洁面上;该柔性自锁器B面的正面布有无数细小倒L型的 带状物,能在外力的作用下产生塑性变型,当外力消失后能快速恢复原状,可以反复使用。
作为本发明的优选实施例,由于微结构柔性自锁器能在左右上下4个维度自由伸展1~2mm,所以给塑料扩散板在不同的气候条件下,产生的尺寸形变提供了足够的伸展空间,解决了现有的塑料扩散板由边框压在壳体上导致在热膨冷缩的情况下,没有伸展的空间,出现尺寸变形弯曲或断裂的情况。
请参见图2,图2是本发明提供的LED直发光面板灯的FFC灯板的一种实施例的结构示意图;
在本发明实施例中,所述FFC灯板包括FFC电路板和多个LED灯珠;所述FFC电路板的四角均设有裸露抗氧化的电源连接焊盘,所述多个LED灯珠通过集成电路封装的形式均匀地排布在所述FFC电路板上。
所述集成电路封装的形式包括CSP封装和SMD封装,通过将LED灯珠进行封装,可以使得FFC电路板上的LED灯珠都可进行独立的拆装,降低了维修需要的经验和成本。
在本发明的一个实施例中,FFC灯板是由FFC柔性电路板和LED光源组成,其中FFC电路板厚度只有0.1~0.3mm,且表面上布有裸露抗氧化的电源连接焊盘,为输入和输出直流电源提供可导通的接触面;所述的LED光源可以是CSP封装,也可以是SMD封装等不同的封装方式。
通过采用厚度只有0.1~0.3mm的FFC电路板代替传统的电路板,使得FFC电路板可在永磁压条与金属灯具外壳之间的强吸引力下被牢牢的固定住,无需通过螺丝固定在金属灯具外壳底平面上,节省了人力物力成本。
同时,在该FFC电路板上设有裸露抗氧化的电源连接焊盘,不仅方便为输入和输出直流电源提供可导通的接触面,还大大的提高了FFC电路板的寿命,进而提高了面板灯的使用寿命。
请参见图4,图4是本发明提供的LED直发光面板灯的一种实施例的结构示 意图;
在本发明实施例中,所述控制系统包括LED控制器和连接线;
所述LED控制器包括LED驱动电源和感应器;所述连接线一端与所述LED控制器连接,所述连接线的另一端设有带有磁性的触头,与设置在所述FFC电路板的电源连接焊盘上的带磁性的塑料接头相连接,以传递所述LED驱动电源输出的直流电。
其中,带磁性的触头的连接线可以为2芯线,也可以为多芯线;一端连接LED控制器,一端连接带磁性的塑料接头,该接头的底部有裸露抗氧化的微凸的金属弹片,能将控制器的输出的直流电,通过FFC灯板上裸露抗氧化的电源连接焊盘,安全的传递到FFC灯板的LED光源上。
请参见图5,图5是本发明提供的LED直发光面板灯的带磁性的塑料接头的一种实施例的结构示意图;
在本发明实施例中,所述带磁性的塑料接头包括第一塑料外壳、铜芯导线、2个第一导电金属弹片、PCB线路板以及强力磁块;
所述PCB线路板上设有连接所述铜芯导线内铜芯的左右两个软导线焊盘,所述2个第一导电金属弹片的上端底平面分别与所述左右两个软导线焊盘焊接,所述强力磁块通过焊锡固定在所述PCB线路板正下方;
所述第一塑料外壳覆盖住焊有所述2个第一导电金属弹片和所述强力磁块于一体的PCB线路板上,并留有供所述铜芯导线通过、供所述强力磁块与所述FFC电路板磁力连接,以及供所述2个导电金属弹片的下端底平面与所述电源连接焊盘连接的通孔。
需要说明的是,PCB电路板上印有焊接2个导电金属弹片焊盘、强力磁块焊盘和连接多股铜芯的软导线焊盘,每个金属弹片的焊盘是独立绝缘不导通的,每个金属弹片的焊盘与连接多股铜芯的软导线其中一个焊盘是短路连接导通的;连接软导线的每个焊盘也是独立绝缘不导通的;如图5中的导电金属弹片、强力磁 块和软导线通过焊锡固定在PCB板上,再用注塑机将热塑性好耐候性强的塑料注射在PCB板的四周,形成绝缘性较强的一体式保护壳;成型后的导电金属弹片底平面及强力磁块是裸露在外面,不被塑料包裹。
请参见图6,图6是本发明提供的LED直发光面板灯的带磁性的塑料接头的一种实施例的工作示意图;
在灯具装配的过程中,FFC灯板平铺在金属灯壳的底平面后,将塑料接头的金属弹片对准FFC灯板上裸露的电源输入焊盘,金属弹片底平面在塑料接头的强力磁块和铁制灯壳背板的吸引力和自身弹性的作用下,紧紧的压在FFC灯板电源输入焊盘上,焊盘上金属平面跟连接带磁性的塑料接头金属弹片底平面充分的接触,形成很小电阻的导体,以形成供电流通过的桥梁。
请参见图7,图7是本发明提供的LED直发光面板灯的带磁性导线连接件的一种实施例的结构示意图;
在本发明实施例中,所述N个FFC灯板之间通过带磁性导线连接件相连接;
所述带磁性导线连接件包括第二塑料外壳、2个强力磁块以及2个第二导电金属弹片;
每个所述第二导电金属弹片具有2个下端底平面,分别连接两个FFC灯板上的电源连接焊盘,所述2个强力磁块分别横向吸附在两个灯板之间;所述第二塑料外壳覆盖住所述2个强力磁块和2个第二导电金属弹片,并留有供所述2个强力磁块与FFC灯板磁力连接,以及供所述2个第二导电金属弹片的下端底平面与电源连接焊盘连接的通孔。
如图7所示,图7中的2个导电金属弹片和2个强力磁块先放在模具上固定的位置,再用注塑机将热塑性好耐候性强的塑料注射在上述的4个零件的四周,制成绝缘良好的一体式保护壳。成型后的导电金属弹片底平面及强力磁块是裸露在外面,不被塑料包裹。
请参见图8,图8是本发明提供的LED直发光面板灯的带磁性导线连接件的 一种实施例的工作示意图;
灯具的发光面是由一块或多块FFC灯板完成;在灯具装配的过程中,若使用多块FFC灯板时,在FFC灯板平铺在铁制灯壳的底平面后,带磁性导线连接件金属导电弹片对准FFC灯板上裸露的电源输入焊盘,金属弹片底平面在导线连接件的强力磁块和铁制灯壳背板的吸引力和自身弹性的作用下,紧紧的压在FFC灯板电源输入焊盘上,焊盘上金属平面跟连接带磁性的导线连接件金属导电弹片底平面充分的接触,形成很小电阻的导体,起到不同灯板之间电流流通时的桥梁作用。
请参见图9,图9是本发明提供的LED直发光面板灯的一种实施例的工作示意图;
需要说明的是,图9中所示的灯板不限于一块,图9中所示的线路中可以在LED驱动电源前面添加感应器等控制系统,以满足不同客户的需求。
请参见图10,图10是本发明提供的LED直发光面板灯的一种实施例的整体结构示意图;
如图10所示,本发明提供的面板灯在生成工艺上可将生产过程简化为以下步骤:
第1步:将敷有强力胶水的带状微结构柔性自锁器A面,用机械手自动粘贴在灯具外壳内侧平面上;
第2步:将FFC灯板用自动机械手平铺在灯壳的底平面上,在灯板上面相应的位置放置永磁压条,由于外壳含大量Fe元素,所以永磁压条会将薄薄的FFC灯板紧紧的压在灯壳上;
第3步:用自动机械手将带磁性导线连接件放置在FFC灯板裸露抗氧化的焊盘上,由于导线连接件两侧底部微凸的金属弹片是相对应短路导通的,且导线连接件带有永磁,所以,在连接导通FFC灯板的同时,也能将FFC灯板紧紧的压在金属灯壳上;
第4步:将连接电线的带磁性的触头放置在FFC灯板输入电源端的裸露抗氧化的焊盘上,由于触头底部有微凸的金属弹片,且带有永磁,所以在连接导通灯板的同时,也会将FFC灯板紧紧的压在灯壳上;将触头尾部连接线通过壳体上的通孔引出壳体外,并用锁线器固定好引出的尾线;
第5步:将已粘贴好的带状微结构柔性自锁器B面的扩散板,用自动机械手吸起,放置在灯具壳全上;在扩散板平面施加一定压力,使扩散板上柔性自锁器B面微小的塑料钩和灯壳上柔性自锁器A面上微小的O型圈相互交错,自动锁紧。
本发明提供的LED直光面板灯,通过减少光源板用螺丝固定在灯具壳体的工序,从而减少了电源输出线焊接在灯板上的工序,以达到节省人力物力成本的目的;通过减少扩散板通过边框用螺丝固定在灯具壳体的工序,能够使得本发明提供的面板灯的整个生产过程均可采用自动化机械不分昼夜的大批量生产,进一步的节省了大量的人力物力成本。
作为本发明的优选实施例,本发明提供的LED直光面板灯在维修时,具有非常便捷的优点,无需专业的知识和工具即可完成拆装,具体的拆装过程如下:
第1步:切断灯具电源;
第2步:用手指捏紧扩散板的一角,用力向下扯,灯壳和扩散板上的微结构自锁器在外力作用下发生形变,自动分开,使扩散板同灯壳分离;
第3步:将有损坏灯珠的FFC灯板上的永磁压条和带磁性导线连接件,用手取下来,FFC灯板将会自动从灯壳上脱落;
第4步:取出LED灯珠,并放置完好的LED在FFC灯板上,然后用手将FFC灯板平覆在灯壳的底部,将刚取下来的永磁压条放置在适当的位置,由于磁力的作用下,FFC灯板会紧贴在灯壳;同时,在FFC灯板上焊盘位置放上带磁性导线连接件;
第5步:将带状微结构柔性自锁器B面的扩散板用手压在灯具壳体内,使自 锁器产生作用;
第6步:通电点灯。
本发明提供的LED直光面板灯,在出现故障需要维修时,无需专业的知识和工具便能轻易拆装,解决了现有的面板灯在出现故障时,没有相应的经验就无法完成维修的窘迫局面,同时节省了直接更换灯板、以及找维修人员来维修所花费的人力物力成本。
综上所述,本发明提供了一种LED直发光面板灯,包括灯体和控制系统,灯体包括带有微结构柔性自锁器A面的金属灯具外壳、N个FFC灯板、带有微结构柔性自锁器B面的扩散板以及N个永磁压条,N个永磁压条通过与金属灯具外壳的强吸引力将N个FFC灯板固定在金属灯具外壳的凹形底平面内,控制系统与N个FFC灯板连接,扩散板与金属灯具外壳,通过柔性自锁器的A面的微结构和B面的微结构的相互紧锁而相连接,能够在生产工艺上减少大量的工序,节省了大量的人力和物力成本,同时使得面板灯在需要维修时无需专业的知识和工具便能轻易拆装。采用本发明提供的实施例,能够实现以下有益效果:
(1)通过永磁压条与金属灯具外壳的强吸引力,能够将厚度只有0.1~0.3mm的FFC灯板固定在金属灯具外壳的凹形底平面内,减少了光源板需要用螺丝固定在灯具壳体的工序,节省了大量的人力和物力成本。
(2)通过扩散板与金属灯具外壳上设有的带有微结构柔性自锁器,能够将扩散板与金属灯具外壳相互紧锁,减少了扩散板通过边框用螺丝固定在金属灯具壳体的工序,使得金属灯具壳体在需要维修时便于拆卸,进一步的节省了大量的人力和物力成本。
(3)由于微结构柔性自锁器能在左右上下4个维度自由伸展1~2mm,所以给塑料扩散板在不同的气候条件下,产生的尺寸形变提供了足够的伸展空间,解决了现有的塑料扩散板由边框压在壳体上导致在热膨冷缩的情况下,没有伸展的空间,出现尺寸变形弯曲或断裂的情况。
(4)在出现故障需要维修时,无需专业的知识和工具便能轻易拆装,避免出现现有的面板灯在发生故障时,没有相应的经验就无法完成维修的窘迫局面,同时节省了直接更换灯板、以及找维修人员来维修所花费的人力物力成本。
以上所述是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也视为本发明的保护范围。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种LED直发光面板灯,其特征在于,包括灯体和控制系统;
    所述灯体包括带有若干个微结构柔性自锁器A面的金属灯具外壳、N个FFC灯板、带有若干个微结构柔性自锁器B面的扩散板以及N个永磁压条;
    所述N个永磁压条通过与所述金属灯具外壳的强吸引力将所述N个FFC灯板固定在所述金属灯具外壳的凹形底平面内,所述控制系统与所述N个FFC灯板连接;
    所述扩散板与所述金属灯具外壳,通过柔性自锁器的A面的微结构和B面的微结构的相互紧锁而相连接。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的LED直发光面板灯,其特征在于,所述微结构柔性自锁器A面上设有多个O型或n型的带状物,所述微结构柔性自锁器B面上设有多个倒L型的带状物;
    所述微结构柔性自锁器A面和B面的底平面均为光滑面,所述光滑面上设有胶水涂层。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的LED直发光面板灯,其特征在于,所述FFC灯板包括FFC电路板和多个LED灯珠;
    所述FFC电路板的四角均设有裸露抗氧化的电源连接焊盘,所述多个LED灯珠通过集成电路封装的形式均匀地或非均匀地排布在所述FFC电路板上。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的LED直发光面板灯,其特征在于,所述控制系统包括LED控制器和连接线;
    所述LED控制器包括LED驱动电源和感应器,所述感应器的输出端与所述LED驱动电源的输入端相连接;
    所述连接线一端与所述LED驱动电源的输出端相连接,所述连接线的另一端设有带有磁性的触头,与设置在所述FFC电路板的电源连接焊盘上的带磁性的塑料接头相连接,以传递所述LED驱动电源输出的直流电。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的LED直发光面板灯,其特征在于,所述带磁性的塑料接头包括第一塑料外壳、铜芯导线、2个第一导电金属弹片、PCB线路板以及强力磁块;
    所述PCB线路板上设有连接所述铜芯导线内铜芯的左右两个软导线焊盘,所述2个第一导电金属弹片的上端底平面分别与所述左右两个软导线焊盘焊接,所述强力磁块通过焊锡固定在所述PCB线路板正下方;
    所述第一塑料外壳覆盖住焊有所述2个第一导电金属弹片和所述强力磁块于一体的PCB线路板上,并留有供所述铜芯导线通过、供所述强力磁块与所述FFC电路板磁力连接,以及供所述2个导电金属弹片的下端底平面与所述电源连接焊盘连接的通孔。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的LED直发光面板灯,其特征在于,所述N个FFC灯板之间通过带磁性导线连接件相连接;
    所述带磁性导线连接件包括第二塑料外壳、2个强力磁块以及2个第二导电金属弹片;
    每个所述第二导电金属弹片具有2个下端底平面,分别连接两个FFC灯板上的电源连接焊盘,所述2个强力磁块分别横向吸附在两个灯板之间;
    所述第二塑料外壳覆盖住所述2个强力磁块和2个第二导电金属弹片,并留有供所述2个强力磁块与FFC灯板磁力连接,以及供所述2个第二导电金属弹片的下端底平面与电源连接焊盘连接的通孔。
  7. 如权利要求2-6任一项所述的LED直发光面板灯,其特征在于,所述带 状物的材质包括尼龙PA和涤纶。
  8. 如权利要求3所述的LED直发光面板灯,其特征在于,所述集成电路封装的形式包括CSP封装和SMD封装。
  9. 如权利要求7所述的LED直发光面板灯,其特征在于,所述金属灯具外壳为冷轧钢板拉深成型的壳体,所述壳体的凹形底平面内为平整光滑面或带任意型状的凸筋面。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的LED直发光面板灯,其特征在于,所述金属灯具外壳的材质为对磁材有强吸附力的金属材料。
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