WO2021036767A1 - 具有加密芯片防伪的电子烟及其防伪方法 - Google Patents

具有加密芯片防伪的电子烟及其防伪方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021036767A1
WO2021036767A1 PCT/CN2020/108082 CN2020108082W WO2021036767A1 WO 2021036767 A1 WO2021036767 A1 WO 2021036767A1 CN 2020108082 W CN2020108082 W CN 2020108082W WO 2021036767 A1 WO2021036767 A1 WO 2021036767A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
encryption chip
counterfeiting
electronic cigarette
pin
pole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2020/108082
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
林光榕
郑贤彬
张夕勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huizhou Happy Vaping Technology Ltd
Original Assignee
Huizhou Happy Vaping Technology Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huizhou Happy Vaping Technology Ltd filed Critical Huizhou Happy Vaping Technology Ltd
Priority to US17/628,556 priority Critical patent/US12484627B2/en
Priority to EP20856524.2A priority patent/EP3987959A4/en
Publication of WO2021036767A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021036767A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
    • A24F40/53—Monitoring, e.g. fault detection
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
    • G06K7/10—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/30—Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
    • G06F21/44—Program or device authentication
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
    • H03K3/00—Circuits for generating electric pulses; Monostable, bistable or multistable circuits
    • H03K3/02—Generators characterised by the type of circuit or by the means used for producing pulses
    • H03K3/027—Generators characterised by the type of circuit or by the means used for producing pulses by the use of logic circuits, with internal or external positive feedback
    • H03K3/037—Bistable circuits
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L2209/00—Additional information or applications relating to cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communication H04L9/00
    • H04L2209/12—Details relating to cryptographic hardware or logic circuitry
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L9/00—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
    • H04L9/32—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols including means for verifying the identity or authority of a user of the system or for message authentication, e.g. authorization, entity authentication, data integrity or data verification, non-repudiation, key authentication or verification of credentials
    • H04L9/3271—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols including means for verifying the identity or authority of a user of the system or for message authentication, e.g. authorization, entity authentication, data integrity or data verification, non-repudiation, key authentication or verification of credentials using challenge-response
    • H04L9/3278—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols including means for verifying the identity or authority of a user of the system or for message authentication, e.g. authorization, entity authentication, data integrity or data verification, non-repudiation, key authentication or verification of credentials using challenge-response using physically unclonable functions [PUF]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of electronic cigarettes. More specifically, the present invention relates to an encryption chip
  • An anti-counterfeiting electronic cigarette and an anti-counterfeiting method of the electronic cigarette with an encryption chip anti-counterfeiting are provided.
  • E-cigarettes generally include an atomizer and battery components.
  • the e-cigarette is heated by the atomizer to atomize the e-cigarette to produce e-cigarette for the smoker to smoke. Since the e-cigarette liquid does not contain cigarette tar, the e-cigarette is smoked. The emitted smoke also does not contain cigarette tar. Electronic cigarettes have reduced the harm of cigarette tar to people's health to some extent. Therefore, electronic cigarettes have gradually replaced cigarettes and have been widely used.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide an electronic cigarette with encryption chip anti-counterfeiting and its anti-counterfeiting method in order to overcome the above-mentioned technical deficiencies.
  • the electronic cigarette with encryption chip anti-counterfeiting can effectively prevent counterfeiting by adding a chip in the electronic cigarette vaporizer.
  • An electronic cigarette with an encryption chip for anti-counterfeiting includes an atomizer and a battery assembly that can be detachably connected.
  • the atomizer includes an encryption chip and a device for heating and atomizing the smoke liquid.
  • the heating element, the encryption chip is preset with an anti-counterfeiting code
  • the battery assembly includes a battery, a circuit control board, and the circuit control board is provided with a microcontroller and a switch circuit.
  • the encryption chip is electrically connected to the microcontroller, and the microcontroller and the encryption chip are configured as follows: the microcontroller reads the anti-counterfeiting code preset in the encryption chip and presets it with the microcontroller If the anti-counterfeiting code is correct, the microcontroller controls the switch circuit to turn on, so that the electronic cigarette enters the standby state.
  • the microcontroller controls the switch circuit to turn off.
  • the microcontroller MCU randomly generates a new anti-counterfeiting code according to a set program and sends it to the encryption chip, and the encryption chip stores the new anti-counterfeiting code to To be verified and used next time.
  • the atomizer or the battery assembly further includes a smoking trigger switch, and the smoking trigger switch is a microphone-type airflow automatic switch or a digital pressure switch.
  • a display unit or a vibration prompt unit is provided on the atomizer or the battery assembly, and the display unit or the vibration prompt unit is electrically connected to the microcontroller.
  • the microcontroller MCU has 28 pins, wherein the third pin is connected to the power supply signal VDD, the fourth pin is grounded, and the eighth pin is connected to the first voltage signal R-DET of the heating element, and the ninth pin is connected to the first voltage signal R-DET of the heating element.
  • the pin is connected to the second voltage signal I-DET of the heating element, the 14th pin is connected to the resistance measurement enable signal R-DET-EN, the 22nd pin is connected to the output enable signal PWM-EN, the 27th pin is connected to data communication Signal SDQ.
  • the encryption chip has 3 pins, wherein the first pin is connected to the LOCK terminal, the second pin is grounded, and the third pin is grounded.
  • the circuit board is provided with a connection to the encryption chip.
  • the encryption chip control circuit includes a lock signal LOCK terminal and a data communication signal SDQ terminal, resistors R22 and R31 are connected in series between the two, and a Zener diode D1 is connected between the resistors R22 and R31 and grounded.
  • the data signal The SDQ end is connected to the resistor R60, and the other end of the resistor R60 is connected to the power supply BAT+.
  • the circuit board includes an output detection circuit
  • the output detection circuit includes a MOS tube Q1 and a MOS tube Q2, both of which include 8 pins, and the first, second, sixth, seventh, and eighth pins are combined into D pole, the third pin is the G pole, the 4th and 5th pins are combined into the S pole, the D pole of the MOS tube Q2 is connected to the output voltage signal PWM-OUT of the heating element, and the D pole of the MOS tube Q2 is also connected to the resistor R3 Then the second voltage signal I-DET of the heating element is connected.
  • the second voltage signal I-DET of the heating element is connected in parallel with the resistor R33 and the capacitor C2 and then grounded.
  • the D pole of the MOS transistor Q1 is connected to the resistor R11 and then connected to the second voltage signal of the heating element.
  • a voltage signal R-DET, the first voltage signal R-DET of the heating element is connected in parallel with a resistor R24 and a capacitor C1 and then grounded, and a resistor R5 is also connected between the D pole of the MOS transistor Q1 and the D pole of the MOS transistor Q2;
  • a resistor R7 is connected in series between the G pole and the S pole of the MOS tube Q2, the G pole and the S pole of the MOS tube Q1 are connected in series with a resistor R1, and the S pole of the MOS tube Q2 is directly connected to the S pole of the MOS tube Q1 and is connected to the power supply.
  • the signal BAT+ is connected, the G pole of the MOS tube Q2 is connected to the enable signal PWM-EN, and the G pole of the MOS tube Q1 is connected to the resistance measurement enable signal R-DET-EN.
  • the circuit board includes a power supply circuit
  • the power supply circuit includes a power supply chip U5
  • the power supply chip has 4 pins, wherein the pin A1 and the pin B1 are directly connected, and the power supply signal BAT+ and the capacitor are connected at the same time.
  • C12, capacitor C5, the other end of capacitor C12 and capacitor C5 is grounded
  • pin A2 is connected to the power supply signal VDD
  • capacitor C13 and capacitor C3 are connected at the same time
  • the other end of capacitor C13 and capacitor C3 is grounded
  • pin A2 and A1 are connected in series for voltage stabilization Diode D4 and pin B2 are grounded.
  • Another technical solution provided by the present invention is an anti-counterfeiting method for an electronic cigarette with encryption chip anti-counterfeiting, and the method includes the following steps:
  • the microcontroller judges whether the standby time exceeds the preset standby time, if it is, go to the next step, if not, continue to stand by;
  • the microcontroller reads the anti-counterfeiting code preset in the encryption chip
  • the anti-counterfeiting code preset in the microcontroller is compared with the anti-counterfeiting code preset in the encryption chip to determine whether the two are consistent, if yes, go to step (9), if not, go to the next step;
  • the microcontroller issues a warning signal and prompts the user to use the correct atomizer, wait for the user to pull out the wrong atomizer, and return to step (5);
  • the microcontroller controls the switch circuit to turn on
  • steps (9) and (10) are further included:
  • the microcontroller randomly generates a new anti-counterfeiting code according to the set procedure, saves it and sends it to the encryption chip;
  • the electronic cigarette with an encryption chip for anti-counterfeiting of the present invention adds an encryption chip in the electronic cigarette atomizer.
  • the encryption chip is preset with the same anti-counterfeiting code in the microcontroller.
  • the microcontroller can read and identify its anti-counterfeiting code. If the anti-counterfeiting code is correct, the microcontroller controls the switch circuit to turn on and turn on the electronic cigarette. In standby mode, it can effectively identify and prevent counterfeiting of genuine electronic cigarette vaporizers.
  • Figure 1 is an exploded view of an electronic cigarette with an encryption chip for anti-counterfeiting according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an electronic cigarette with an encryption chip for anti-counterfeiting according to the present invention
  • Fig. 3 is a circuit diagram of a microcontroller of an electronic cigarette with an encryption chip for anti-counterfeiting according to the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an encryption chip of an electronic cigarette with an encryption chip for anti-counterfeiting according to the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram of an encryption chip control circuit of an electronic cigarette with an encryption chip for anti-counterfeiting according to the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a circuit diagram of the output detection circuit of an electronic cigarette with an encryption chip for anti-counterfeiting according to the present invention
  • Figure 7 is a power supply circuit diagram of an electronic cigarette with an encryption chip for anti-counterfeiting according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is the first flow chart of the anti-counterfeiting method for the electronic cigarette with the encryption chip anti-counterfeiting according to the present invention.
  • Fig. 9 is the second flowchart of the anti-counterfeiting method of the electronic cigarette with the encryption chip anti-counterfeiting of the present invention.
  • the present invention discloses an electronic cigarette with an encryption chip for anti-counterfeiting, which includes an atomizer 1 and a battery assembly 2 that are detachably connected.
  • the atomizer 1 is provided with an encryption chip 11 for heating It also atomizes the heating element 12 of the smoke liquid and other parts (not shown in the figure) such as the atomization seat, base, and liquid storage cavity.
  • the encryption chip 11 is a readable and writable chip, and the internal storage is preset with an anti-counterfeiting code.
  • the cipher chip 11 is connected to the electrode of the battery assembly 2 through the electrode provided at the bottom of the atomizer 1, and then connected to the circuit of the circuit control board 22.
  • the electrode at the bottom of the atomizer 1 is specially provided with an electrode as a communication electrode 13 It is electrically connected to the circuit control board 22. In addition to the communication electrode 13, there are two normal power supply electrodes.
  • the battery assembly 2 includes a battery 21 and a circuit control board 22.
  • the circuit control board 22 is provided with a microcontroller 23 and a switch circuit (not shown in the figure).
  • the encryption chip 11 and the microcontroller The device 23 realizes the circuit connection, the microcontroller 23, the encryption chip 11
  • the configuration is: the microcontroller 23 reads the anti-counterfeiting code preset in the encryption chip 11 and compares it with the anti-counterfeiting code preset in the microcontroller 23. If the anti-counterfeiting code is correct, the microcontroller 23 controls the switch circuit to turn on, Make the electronic cigarette enter the power-on or standby state.
  • the user can smoke the electronic cigarette at any time. If the user stops smoking for a certain period of time, that is, the standby time exceeds the set standby time, the microcontroller 23 controls the switch circuit to be turned off and enters the shutdown or sleep state.
  • the invention has an electronic cigarette with encryption chip anti-counterfeiting, and also adopts dynamic password technology.
  • the micro-controller 23 controls the switch circuit to turn on for power-on, the micro-controller 23 dynamically generates a new anti-counterfeiting code according to the set procedure and sends it to the encryption chip 11, and the encryption chip 11 saves the new anti-counterfeiting code, which will be used for next verification.
  • the anti-counterfeiting code can include a part of a fixed code and a part of a dynamic code.
  • the dynamic code is randomly generated according to a set procedure.
  • the atomizer 1 or the battery assembly 2 also includes a smoking trigger switch (not shown in the figure).
  • the smoking trigger switch in this embodiment is a digital pressure switch, and other embodiments may also adopt a microphone-type airflow automatic switch.
  • the atomizer 1 or the battery assembly 2 is equipped with a display unit or a vibration prompt unit (not shown in the figure), and the display unit or vibration prompt unit is electrically connected to the microcontroller 23 to display relevant information for the user's reference or give an alarm or prompt .
  • the microcontroller MCU has 28 pins. Among them, the third pin is connected to the power supply signal VDD, the fourth pin is grounded, and the eighth pin is connected to the first voltage signal R-DET of the heating element.
  • the 9th pin is connected to the second voltage signal I-DET of the heating element, the 14th pin is connected to the resistance measurement start signal R-DET-EN, the 22nd The pin is connected to the output enable signal PWM-EN, and the 27th pin is connected to the data communication signal SDQ.
  • the encryption chip has 3 pins, of which the first The pin is connected to the LOCK end of the lock signal, the second pin is grounded, and the third pin is grounded.
  • the circuit board is provided with an encryption chip control circuit connected to the encryption chip U6.
  • the encryption chip U6 control circuit includes a lock signal LOCK terminal and a data communication signal SDQ terminal, and resistors R22 and R31 are connected in series between the two.
  • the voltage stabilizing diode D1 is connected between R22 and R31 and then grounded, the data signal SDQ end is connected to the resistor R60, and the other end of the resistor R60 is connected to the power supply BAT+.
  • the circuit board includes an output detection circuit.
  • the output detection circuit includes MOS transistor Q1 and MOS transistor Q2, both of which include 8 pins.
  • the first, second, sixth, seventh, and eighth pins are merged into D
  • the third pin is the G pole, the 4th and 5th pins are combined into the S pole.
  • the D pole of the MOS tube Q2 is connected to the output voltage signal PWM-OUT of the heating element, and the D pole of the MOS tube Q2 is also connected to the resistor R3.
  • the second voltage signal I-DET of the heating element Connect the second voltage signal I-DET of the heating element, the second voltage signal I-DET of the heating element is connected in parallel with the resistor R33 and the capacitor C2 and then grounded, the D pole of the MOS tube Q1 is connected to the resistor R11 and then connected to the first voltage signal of the heating element R-DET, the first voltage signal R-DET of the heating element is connected in parallel with the resistor R24 and the capacitor C1 and then grounded.
  • a resistor R5 is also connected between the D pole of the MOS tube Q1 and the D pole of the MOS tube Q2; the G of the MOS tube Q2 A resistor R7 is connected in series between the pole and the S pole, the G pole and the S pole of the MOS transistor Q1 are connected in series with a resistor R1, the S pole of the MOS transistor Q2 is directly connected to the S pole of the MOS transistor Q1 and connected to the power supply signal BAT+, and the MOS transistor Q2
  • the G pole of the MOS tube is connected to the enable signal PWM-EN, and the G pole of the MOS transistor Q1 is connected to the resistance measurement enable signal R-DET-EN.
  • the circuit board includes a power supply circuit.
  • the power supply circuit includes a power supply chip U5.
  • the power supply chip has 4 pins. Among them, the pin A1 and the pin B1 are directly connected, and the power supply signal BAT+ is connected to the capacitor C12 and the capacitor. C5, the other end of the capacitor C12 and the capacitor C5 is grounded, the pin A2 is connected to the power supply signal VDD, and the capacitor C13 and the capacitor C3 are connected at the same time, the other end of the capacitor C13 and the capacitor C3 is grounded, and a Zener diode D4 is connected in series between the pins A2 and A1. Pin B2 is grounded.
  • the present invention has an anti-counterfeiting method for an electronic cigarette with encryption chip anti-counterfeiting, and the method includes the following steps:
  • the microcontroller judges whether the switch circuit is disconnected, in a shutdown state or a sleep state, if it is, then it waits to go to step (5), if not, it goes to the next step;
  • the microcontroller judges whether the standby time exceeds the preset standby time, if it is, go to the next step, if not, continue to stand by;
  • the microcontroller controls the switch circuit to disconnect, shut down, and then return to step (1);
  • the microcontroller reads the anti-counterfeiting code preset in the encryption chip
  • the anti-counterfeiting code preset in the microcontroller is compared with the anti-counterfeiting code preset in the encryption chip to determine whether the two are consistent, if yes, go to step (9), if not, go to the next step;
  • the microcontroller sends out a warning signal and prompts the user to use the correct atomizer, wait for the user to pull out the wrong atomizer, insert the correct atomizer, and return to step (5);
  • the microcontroller controls the switch circuit to turn on
  • another embodiment of the anti-counterfeiting method for an electronic cigarette with an encryption chip anti-counterfeiting according to the present invention further includes the steps between steps (9) and (10):
  • the microcontroller randomly generates a new anti-counterfeiting code according to the set procedure, saves it and sends it to the encryption chip;

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Abstract

一种具有加密芯片防伪的电子烟及其防伪方法，该电子烟包括可拆卸连接的雾化器（1）和电池组件（2），雾化器（1）包括加密芯片（11）和用于加热并雾化烟液的发热元件（12），加密芯片（11）预设有防伪码，电池组件（2）包括电池（21）、电路控制板（22），电路控制板（22）上设有微控制器（23）、开关电路，加密芯片（11）与微控制器（23）电路连接，微控制器（23）、加密芯片（11）配置为：微控制器（23）读取加密芯片（11）中预设的防伪码并与微控制器（23）中预设的防伪码进行比对，如防伪码正确，则微控制器（23）控制开关电路接通进行开机，使电子烟进入待机状态，若待机超过设定的待机时间，则微控制器（23）控制开关电路断开进行关机；有益效果是，通过在电子烟雾化器（1）内加设加密芯片（11），可有效对正品电子烟雾化器进行识别和防伪。

Description

具有加密芯片防伪的电子烟及其防伪方法 技术领域
本发明涉及电子烟技术领域，更具体的说，本发明涉及一种具有加密芯片
防伪的电子烟以及该具有加密芯片防伪的电子烟的防伪方法。
 背景技术
电子烟一般包括雾化器和电池组件，电子烟经过雾化器的加热而将烟液雾化产生电子烟雾供吸烟者抽吸，由于电子烟烟液中不含有烟焦油，故抽吸电子烟发出的烟雾中也不含烟焦油，电子烟在某种程度上减少了烟焦油对于人们身体的危害，因此，电子烟逐渐替代香烟得到广泛使用。
随着电子烟的普及，电子烟在社会上的销量也逐年递增。品质好、品牌好的电子烟，很受消费者的欢迎，占据了很大市场份额，而某些品质差的电子烟销量不好，就有可能冒充、伪造品牌好的电子烟的雾化器供给消费者替代使用，且以价格低的优势吸引消费者，但由于其质量差，消费者在使用中可能出现漏油、电路断电、烟雾量少、烟液质量差等问题，不仅给消费者带来不良的使用体验，也给电子烟正品企业造成不良的声誉。如何对电子烟的雾化器进行防伪、正品验证，防止不良替代品的使用，现有的电子烟没有有效解决这一问题。
 技术问题
本发明的目的在于为克服上述技术的不足而提供一种具有加密芯片防伪的电子烟及其防伪方法，该具有加密芯片防伪的电子烟，通过在电子烟雾化器内加设芯片，可有效对正品电子烟雾化器进行识别和防伪。
 技术解决方案
本发明的技术方案是这样实现的，一种具有加密芯片防伪的电子烟，包括可拆卸连接的雾化器和电池组件，所述雾化器包括加密芯片和用于加热并雾化烟液的发热元件，所述加密芯片预设有防伪码，所述电池组件包括电池、电路控制板，所述电路控制板上设有微控制器、开关电路，所述雾化器和电池组件连接时，所述加密芯片与所述微控制器实现电路连接，所述微控制器、加密芯片配置为：所述微控制器读取所述加密芯片中预设的防伪码并与微控制器中预设的防伪码进行比对验证，如防伪码正确，则所述微控制器控制所述开关电路接通，使电子烟进入待机状态。
优选地，若待机时间超过设定的待机时间，则微控制器控制所述开关电路断开。
优选地，所述微控制器控制所述开关电路接通时，所述微控制器MCU按设定程序随机产生一个新的防伪码并发送给加密芯片，所述加密芯片保存新的防伪码以待下次验证使用。
优选地，所述雾化器或电池组件内还包括吸烟触发开关，所述吸烟触发开关为咪头式气流自动开关或数字压力开关。
优选地，所述雾化器或电池组件上设有显示单元或振动提示单元，所述显示单元或振动提示单元与所述微控制器电连接。
优选地，所述微控制器MCU具有28个引脚，其中，第3引脚连接供电信号VDD，第4引脚接地，第8引脚连接发热元件的第一电压信号R-DET，第9引脚连接发热元件的第二电压信号I-DET，第14引脚连接测电阻始能信号R-DET-EN,第22引脚连接输出始能信号PWM-EN，第27引脚连接数据通信信号SDQ。
优选地，所述加密芯片具有3个引脚，其中，第1引脚连接锁定信号LOCK端，第2引脚接地，第3引脚接地，所述电路板上设有与所述加密芯片连接的加密芯片控制电路，所述加密芯片控制电路包括锁定信号LOCK端与数据通信信号SDQ端，两者间串接电阻R22和R31，电阻R22和R31之间连接稳压二极管D1后接地，数据信号SDQ端连接电阻R60，电阻R60另一端连接电源BAT+。
优选地，所述电路板上包括输出检测电路，所述输出检测电路包括MOS管Q1和MOS管Q2，两者均包括8个引脚，第1、2、6、7、8引脚合并为D极，第3引脚为G极，第4、5引脚合并为S极，MOS管Q2的D极连接发热元件的输出电压信号PWM-OUT， MOS管Q2的D极同时还连接电阻R3后连接发热元件的第二电压信号I-DET，所述发热元件的第二电压信号I-DET端并联电阻R33和电容C2后接地，MOS管Q1的D极连接电阻R11后连接发热元件的第一电压信号R-DET，所述发热元件的第一电压信号R-DET端并联电阻R24和电容C1后接地，MOS管Q1的D极和MOS管Q2的D极之间还连接有电阻R5；所述MOS管Q2的G极与S极之间串接电阻R7，MOS管Q1的G极与S极串接电阻R1，MOS管Q2的S极与MOS管Q1的S极直接连接且与供电信号BAT+连接，MOS管Q2的G极连接始能信号PWM-EN，MOS管Q1的G极连接测电阻始能信号R-DET-EN。
优选地，所述电路板上包括供电电路，所述供电电路包括供电芯片U5，所述供电芯片具有4个引脚，其中，引脚A1和引脚B1直接连接，同时连接供电信号BAT+和电容C12、电容C5，电容C12和电容C5另一端接地，引脚A2连接供电信号VDD，同时连接电容C13和电容C3，电容C13和电容C3另一端接地，引脚A2和A1之间串接稳压二极管D4，引脚B2接地。
本发明提供的另一种技术方案是，一种具有加密芯片防伪的电子烟的防伪方法，该方法包括以下的步骤：
(1)相关参数初始设置；
(2)判断开关电路是否断开，如果是，则等待进入步骤(5)，如果否，则进入下一步；
(3)微控制器判断待机时间是否超过预设待机时间，如果是，则进入下一步，如果否，则继续待机；
(4)微控制器控制开关电路断开，然后返回步骤(2)；
(5)将雾化器连接到电池组件上；
(6)微控制器读取加密芯片中预设的防伪码；
(7)微控制器中预设的防伪码与加密芯片中预设的防伪码进行比对判断两者是否相符，如果是，则进入步骤(9)，如果否，则进入下一步；
(8)微控制器发出警告信号，以及提示用户使用正确的雾化器，等待用户拔出错误的雾化器，返回步骤(5)；
(9)微控制器控制开关电路接通；
(10)电子烟进入待机状态，返回步骤(3)。
优选地，步骤(9)与(10)之间还包括步骤：
(9.1)微控制器按设定程序随机产生一个新的防伪码进行保存并发送给加密芯片；
(9.2)加密芯片保存新的防伪码。
 有益效果
本发明该具有加密芯片防伪的电子烟，通过在电子烟雾化器内加设加密芯片，该加密芯片与微控制器中预设了相同的防伪码，雾化器与电池组件连接时，加密芯片也同时与微控制器进行有线连接，微控制器即可对其防伪码进行读取和识别，如防伪码正确，则所述微控制器控制所述开关电路接通进行开机，使电子烟进入待机状态，这样可有效地对正品电子烟雾化器进行识别和防伪。
 附图说明
图1为本发明具有加密芯片防伪的电子烟的分解图；
图2为本发明具有加密芯片防伪的电子烟的剖视图；
图3为本发明具有加密芯片防伪的电子烟的微控制器电路图；
图4为本发明具有加密芯片防伪的电子烟的加密芯片示意图；
图5为本发明具有加密芯片防伪的电子烟的加密芯片控制电路图；
图6为本发明具有加密芯片防伪的电子烟的输出检测电路图；
图7为本发明具有加密芯片防伪的电子烟的供电电路图；
图8为本发明具有加密芯片防伪的电子烟的防伪方法流程图一；
图9本发明具有加密芯片防伪的电子烟的的防伪方法流程图二。
 本发明的最佳实施方式
如图1、图2 所示，本发明揭示了一种具有加密芯片防伪的电子烟，包括可拆卸连接的雾化器1 和电池组件2，雾化器1 设有加密芯片11、用于加热并雾化烟液的发热元件12 和雾化座、底座、储液腔等其它零部件（图中未示），加密芯片11 是可读写的一种芯片，内部存储预设有防伪码，密码芯片11通过设于雾化器1 底部的电极和电池组件2的电极接触连接，然后与电路控制板22的电路连接，雾化器1 底部的电极中，专设有一个电极作为通信电极13与电路控制板22进行电连接。除通信电极13外，还有正常的两个供电电极。
电池组件2包括电池21、电路控制板22，电路控制板22上设有微控制器23、开关电路（图中未示），雾化器1和电池组件2连接时，加密芯片11与微控制器23实现电路连接，微控制器23、加密芯片11 配置为：微控制器23读取加密芯片11中预设的防伪码并与微控制器23中预设的防伪码进行比对，如防伪码正确，则微控制器23控制开关电路接通，使电子烟进入开机或待机状态。
在待机状态时，用户可随时抽吸电子烟，若用户停止抽吸一定时间，即待机超过设定的待机时间，则微控制器23控制开关电路断开，进入关机或休眠状态。
本发明具有加密芯片防伪的电子烟，还采用了动态密码技术。微控制器23控制开关电路接通进行开机时，微控制器23按设定程序随机动态产生一个新的防伪码并发送给加密芯片11，加密芯片11保存新的防伪码，待下次验证使用。防伪码中，可以包含一部分固定代码，一部分动态代码，其中动态代码是按设定程序随机产生的。
雾化器1或电池组件2 内还包括吸烟触发开关（图中未示），本实施例的吸烟触发开关为数字压力开关，其它实施例也可采取咪头式气流自动开关。
雾化器1或电池组件2上设有显示单元或振动提示单元（图中未示），显示单元或振动提示单元与微控制器23电连接，以便显示相关信息供用户参考或进行报警、提示。
如图3所示，微控制器MCU具有28个引脚，其中，第3引脚连接供电信号VDD，第4引脚接地，第8引脚连接发热元件的第一电压信号R-DET，第9引脚连接发热元件的第二电压信号I-DET，第14引脚连接测电阻始能信号R-DET-EN, 第22 引脚连接输出始能信号PWM-EN，第27引脚连接数据通信信号SDQ。
如图4 所示，加密芯片具有3个引脚，其中，第1 引脚连接锁定信号LOCK端，第2引脚接地，第3引脚接地。
如图5所示，电路板上设有与加密芯片U6连接的加密芯片控制电路，加密芯片U6控制电路包括锁定信号LOCK端与数据通信信号SDQ端，两者间串接电阻R22和R31，电阻R22和R31之间连接稳压二极管D1后接地，数据信号SDQ端连接电阻R60，电阻R60另一端连接电源BAT+。
如图6所示，电路板上包括输出检测电路，输出检测电路包括MOS管Q1和MOS管Q2，两者均包括8个引脚，第1、2、6、7、8 引脚合并为D极，第3引脚为G极，第4、5 引脚合并为S极，MOS管Q2的D极连接发热元件的输出电压信号PWM-OUT，MOS 管Q2的D极同时还连接电阻R3后连接发热元件的第二电压信号I-DET，发热元件的第二电压信号I-DET端并联电阻R33和电容C2后接地，MOS管Q1的D极连接电阻R11后连接发热元件的第一电压信号R-DET，发热元件的第一电压信号R-DET端并联电阻R24和电容C1后接地，MOS管Q1的D极和MOS管Q2的D极之间还连接有电阻R5；MOS管Q2的G极与S极之间串接电阻R7，MOS管Q1的G极与S极串接电阻R1，MOS管Q2的S极与MOS管Q1的S极直接连接且与供电信号BAT+连接，MOS管Q2的G极连接始能信号PWM-EN，MOS管Q1的G极连接测电阻始能信号R-DET-EN。
如图7所示，电路板上包括供电电路，供电电路包括供电芯片U5，供电芯片具有4 个引脚，其中，引脚A1和引脚B1直接连接，同时连接供电信号BAT+和电容C12、电容C5，电容C12和电容C5另一端接地，引脚A2连接供电信号VDD，同时连接电容C13和电容C3，电容C13和电容C3另一端接地，引脚A2和A1之间串接稳压二极管D4，引脚B2接地。
如图8所示，本发明具有加密芯片防伪的电子烟的防伪方法，该方法包括以下的步骤：
(1)相关参数初始设置；
(2)微控制器判断开关电路是否断开，处于关机状态或睡眠状态，如果是，则等待进入步骤(5)，如果否，则进入下一步；
(3)微控制器判断待机时间是否超过预设待机时间，如果是，则进入下一步，如果否，则继续待机；
(4)微控制器控制开关电路断开，进行关机，然后返回步骤(1)；
(5)将雾化器连接到电池组件上；
(6)微控制器读取加密芯片中预设的防伪码；
(7)微控制器中预设的防伪码与加密芯片中预设的防伪码进行比对判断两者是否相符，如果是，则进入步骤(9)，如果否，则进入下一步；
(8)微控制器发出警告信号，以及提示用户使用正确的雾化器，等待用户拔出错误的雾化器，插入正确的雾化器，返回步骤(5)；
(9)微控制器控制开关电路接通；
(10)电子烟进入待机状态，返回步骤(3)。
如图9所示，本发明具有加密芯片防伪的电子烟的防伪方法的另一实施例，在前一实施例的基础上，步骤(9)与(10)之间还包括步骤：
(9.1)微控制器按设定程序随机产生一个新的防伪码进行保存并发送给加密芯片；
(9.2)加密芯片保存新的防伪码。
 工业实用性
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例，凡依本发明权利要求范围所做的均等变化与修饰，皆应属本发明权利要求的涵盖范围。

Claims (11)

  1. 一种具有加密芯片防伪的电子烟，其特征在于，包括可拆卸连接的雾化器和电池组件，所述雾化器包括加密芯片和用于加热并雾化烟液的发热元件，所述加密芯片预设有防伪码，所述电池组件包括电池、电路控制板，所述电路控制板上设有微控制器、开关电路，所述雾化器和电池组件连接时，所述加密芯片与所述微控制器实现电路连接，所述微控制器、加密芯片配置为：所述微控制器读取所述加密芯片中预设的防伪码并与微控制器中预设的防伪码进行比对验证，如防伪码正确，则所述微控制器控制所述开关电路接通，使电子烟进入待机状态。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的具有加密芯片防伪的电子烟，其特征在于，若待机时间超过设定的待机时间，则微控制器控制所述开关电路断开。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的具有加密芯片防伪的电子烟，其特征在于，所述微控制器控制所述开关电路接通时，所述微控制器MCU按设定程序随机产生一个新的防伪码并发送给加密芯片，所述加密芯片保存新的防伪码以待下次验证使用。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的具有加密芯片防伪的电子烟，其特征在于，所述雾化器或电池组件内还包括吸烟触发开关，所述吸烟触发开关为咪头式气流自动开关或数字压力开关。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的具有加密芯片防伪的电子烟，其特征在于，所述雾化器或电池组件上设有显示单元或振动提示单元，所述显示单元或振动提示单元与所述微控制器电连接。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的具有加密芯片防伪的电子烟，其特征在于，所述微控制器MCU具有28个引脚，其中，第3引脚连接供电信号VDD，第4引脚接地，第8引脚连接发热元件的第一电压信号R-DET，第9引脚连接发热元件的第二电压信号I-DET，第14引脚连接测电阻始能信号R-DET-EN,第22引脚连接输出始能信号PWM-EN，第27引脚连接数据通信信号SDQ。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的具有加密芯片防伪的电子烟，其特征在于，所述加密芯片具有3个引脚，其中，第1引脚连接锁定信号LOCK端，第2引脚接地，第3引脚接地，所述电路板上设有与所述加密芯片连接的加密芯片控制电路，所述加密芯片控制电路包括锁定信号LOCK端与数据通信信号SDQ端，两者间串接电阻R22和R31，电阻R22和R31之间连接稳压二极管D1后接地，数据信号SDQ端连接电阻R60，电阻R60另一端连接电源BAT+。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的具有加密芯片防伪的电子烟，其特征在于，所述电路板上包括输出检测电路，所述输出检测电路包括MOS管Q1和MOS管Q2，两者均包括8个引脚，第1、2、6、7、8引脚合并为D极，第3引脚为G极，第4、5引脚合并为S极，MOS管Q2的D极连接发热元件的输出电压信号PWM-OUT，MOS管Q2的D极同时还连接电阻R3后连接发热元件的第二电压信号I-DET，所述发热元件的第二电压信号I-DET端并联电阻R33和电容C2后接地，MOS管Q1的D极连接电阻R11后连接发热元件的第一电压信号R-DET，所述发热元件的第一电压信号R-DET端并联电阻R24和电容C1后接地，MOS管Q1的D极和MOS管Q2的D极之间还连接有电阻R5；所述MOS管Q2的G极与S极之间串接电阻R7，MOS管Q1的G极与S极串接电阻R1，MOS管Q2的S极与MOS管Q1的S极直接连接且与供电信号BAT+连接，MOS管Q2的G极连接始能信号PWM-EN，MOS管Q1的G极连接测电阻始能信号R-DET-EN。
  9. 根据权利要求6所述的具有加密芯片防伪的电子烟，其特征在于，所述电路板上包括供电电路，所述供电电路包括供电芯片U5，所述供电芯片具有4个引脚，其中，引脚A1和引脚B1直接连接，同时连接供电信号BAT+和电容C12、电容C5，电容C12和电容C5另一端接地，引脚A2连接供电信号VDD，同时连接电容C13和电容C3，电容C13和电容C3另一端接地，引脚A2和A1之间串接稳压二极管D4，引脚B2接地。
  10. 一种具有加密芯片防伪的电子烟的防伪方法，其特征在于，该方法包括以下的步骤：
    （1）相关参数初始设置；
    （2）判断开关电路是否断开，如果是，则等待进入步骤（5），如果否，则进入下一步；
    （3）微控制器判断待机时间是否超过预设待机时间，如果是，则进入下一步，如果否，则继续待机；
    （4）微控制器控制开关电路断开，然后返回步骤（2）；
    （5）将雾化器连接到电池组件上；
    （6）微控制器读取加密芯片中预设的防伪码；
    （7）微控制器中预设的防伪码与加密芯片中预设的防伪码进行比对判断两者是否相符，如果是，则进入步骤（9），如果否，则进入下一步；
    （8）微控制器发出警告信号，以及提示用户使用正确的雾化器，等待用户拔出错误的雾化器，返回步骤（5）；
    （9）微控制器控制开关电路接通；
    （10）电子烟进入待机状态，返回步骤（3）。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的具有加密芯片防伪的电子烟的防伪方法，其特征在于，步骤（9）与（10）之间还包括步骤：
    (9.1)微控制器按设定程序随机产生一个新的防伪码进行保存并发送给加密芯片；
    (9.2)加密芯片保存新的防伪码。
PCT/CN2020/108082 2019-08-30 2020-08-10 具有加密芯片防伪的电子烟及其防伪方法 Ceased WO2021036767A1 (zh)

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