WO2021032114A1 - 一种脚控方便快速调节高低的可组合的增高鞋 - Google Patents

一种脚控方便快速调节高低的可组合的增高鞋 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021032114A1
WO2021032114A1 PCT/CN2020/109980 CN2020109980W WO2021032114A1 WO 2021032114 A1 WO2021032114 A1 WO 2021032114A1 CN 2020109980 W CN2020109980 W CN 2020109980W WO 2021032114 A1 WO2021032114 A1 WO 2021032114A1
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Prior art keywords
movable
horizontal
rod
movable part
height
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PCT/CN2020/109980
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English (en)
French (fr)
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陈瑞仙
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陈瑞仙
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Publication of WO2021032114A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021032114A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
    • A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B21/00—Heels; Top-pieces or top-lifts
    • A43B21/36—Heels; Top-pieces or top-lifts characterised by their attachment; Securing devices for the attaching means
    • A43B21/42—Heels with replaceable or adjustable parts, e.g. top lift
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/38—Elevating, i.e. height increasing

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of shoe manufacturing, and specifically relates to a combinable height-increasing shoe with foot control, convenient and quick adjustment of height.
  • Chinese patent application 201711169000.4 discloses an adjustable height-increasing shoe, including leather shoes.
  • a cannula is fixedly connected to the heel of the leather shoe, and a telescopic rod is provided in the cannula.
  • Locked top wire When in use, the telescopic rod can be moved up and down, and the top wire is used to lock the telescopic rod, so as to adjust the height of the heel, so that the leather shoes can be worn more in line with people's needs.
  • the above-mentioned height-increasing shoes can achieve the purpose of adjusting the height, it needs to be adjusted by hand, and sometimes even with the help of other tools, which is more troublesome to adjust. On certain occasions, it is very embarrassing for others to see the adjustment operation. Therefore, it is necessary to design a height-increasing shoe with fast, convenient and concealed foot control that does not require hands or bends to facilitate rapid adjustment of height.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a combinable height-increasing shoe with convenient foot control and quick adjustment of height.
  • the height-increasing shoe that can be combined with the foot control of the present invention for convenient and rapid adjustment of height includes a shoe body provided with a heel, a sole and an upper, wherein the heel and/or the sole are provided with a fixed portion and a movable matching with the fixed portion The movable part; a lifting spring is arranged between the fixed part and the movable part to drive the movable part away from the fixed part in the vertical direction; the height-increasing shoe is also equipped with a height adjustment device, which is equipped with a foot control part, a locking mechanism and a reset transmission The locking mechanism is unlocked when the foot control part is pressed or slid, so that the movable part can move up and down freely relative to the fixed part; the resetting force of the reset transmission mechanism locks the locking mechanism and resets the foot control part.
  • the height-increasing shoe of the present invention can only use the foot to control the foot control part, for example, one foot can unlock the locking mechanism by pressing or sliding the foot control part on the height-increasing shoe worn by the other foot, and adjust the movable part relative to the fixed part. Position to adjust the height of the shoe.
  • the adjustment operation is more convenient, the height adjustment of the heightening shoes can be realized in a very short time, and the adjustment operation is concealed, avoiding others If you notice the embarrassing scene, you can adjust the application according to your needs at any time and any occasion.
  • the above-mentioned fixed part and movable part can be arranged not only at the heel position, but also at the sole position of the shoe, or at the heel and sole position at the same time, or even two or more fixed parts and movable parts are provided in the same position. , To combine into different height adjustable shoes to meet different needs.
  • the front edge of the shoe body can be provided with a metal foot control strip, and the foot control strip forms a stepped structure with the peripheral position; the shoe upper is provided with one or more interlayer elastic stretch sections.
  • the height-increasing shoe that can be combined with the foot control for convenient and fast adjustment of height adopts a fully mechanical design, does not use any electronic or intelligent equipment, not only has low cost, but also is not easy to be damaged by walking vibration, thereby improving reliability.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the shoe of Example 1.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the height adjustment device of Embodiment 1 (a top view angle, the top of the figure corresponds to the front of the shoe).
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the frame body + movable part in embodiment 1 (a top view angle, the upper part of the figure corresponds to the front of the shoe).
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the shoe of Example 2.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the height adjustment device of Embodiment 2 (a top view angle, the top of the figure corresponds to the front of the shoe).
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the shoe of the third embodiment.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the height adjustment device of Embodiment 3 (a top view angle, the top of the figure corresponds to the front of the shoe).
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram (side view angle) of the height adjustment device of embodiment 4.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable part in the fourth embodiment.
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram (a top view angle) of the height adjustment device of the fifth embodiment.
  • Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram (side view angle) of the height adjustment device of embodiment 5.
  • Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of the height adjustment device of the sixth embodiment.
  • Fig. 13 is a side view of the shoe of Example 6.
  • Fig. 14 is a schematic diagram of the height adjustment device of the seventh embodiment.
  • Fig. 15 is a partial enlarged schematic view of Fig. 14.
  • Fig. 16 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the fixed part and the movable part of the eighth embodiment.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of the height adjustment device of Embodiment 8.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram of the height adjustment device of Embodiment 9.
  • Fig. 19 is a schematic diagram of the position of the height adjusting device of the embodiment 9 in the shoes.
  • Figure 21 is a partial enlarged schematic view of Figures 18 and 20.
  • Figure 22 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable support in Embodiments 9 and 10.
  • Figures 23-25 are schematic diagrams of combinations of the embodiments.
  • the reference signs are: 1. shoe body; 101, foot control strip; 102, telescopic section; 2. fixed part; 201, bayonet; 202, vertical groove; 3. movable part; 301, vertical protruding strip; 302, card Mouth; 303, vertical slot; 304, limit slot; 305, horizontal recess; 306, bump; 4. lifting spring; 5. foot control part; 6, frame body; 601, vertical slot; 602, horizontal guide rail; 7.
  • Movable frame 701, notch; 702, upper pole; 703, curved pole; 704, pallet; 705, vertical support rod; 8, return spring; 9, rubber sleeve; 10, cable; 11, Support rod; 12, connecting rod; 13, crescent-shaped plate; 14, elastic tongue; 15, movable block; 16, horizontal long bottom rod; 17, horizontal short top rod; 18, front movable plate; 181, hook 182. Bump; 183. Limit bump; 184. Fixed ring; 19. Rear movable plate; 20. Horizontal shaft; 21. Horizontal shaft; 22. Torsion spring; 23. Limit block; 24.
  • Lifting frame; 39 Push the sliding block; 40, push the oblique wedge; 41, the support rod; 42, the first oblique support rod; 43, the second oblique support rod; 44, the sliding groove; 45, the movable buckle.
  • FIG. 1 to 3 The combinable height-increasing shoe of this embodiment that is convenient for foot control and can quickly adjust height is shown in Figures 1 to 3, which includes a shoe body 1 provided with a heel, a sole and an upper, and the heel is provided with the shoe body 1.
  • the fixed part 2 is fixedly connected and the movable part 3 movably cooperates with the fixed part 2; a vertical axial lifting spring 4 is arranged between the fixed part 2 and the movable part 3 to drive the movable part 3 away from the fixed part 2 in the vertical direction
  • the height-increasing shoe is also equipped with a height adjustment device, the height adjustment device is equipped with a foot control part 5, a locking mechanism and a reset transmission mechanism.
  • the locking mechanism is unlocked when the foot control part 5 is pressed or slid (note: it is best to slide with The other foot control part slides against, the same below), so that the movable part 3 can move up and down freely relative to the fixed part 2; the reset force of the reset transmission mechanism locks the locking mechanism and resets the foot control part 5.
  • the fixing part 2 is a hollow structure with an open bottom end.
  • the foot control locking mechanism includes a frame body 6 located inside the fixing part 2.
  • the top end of the frame body 6 is fixedly connected with the top wall of the fixing part 2;
  • the frame body 6 is provided with an inwardly projecting Vertical slot 601;
  • the movable part 3 is a hollow structure with an open top, and the top end of the movable part 3 extends upward into the gap between the fixed part 2 and the frame body 6, and the lifting spring 4 is located when the frame body 6 and the movable part 3 are sleeved In the formed cavity;
  • the side wall of the fixed part 2 is provided with a through hole, and the inner end of the foot control part 5 passes through the through hole to extend into the frame body 6;
  • the inner wall of the movable part 3 is provided with a vertical protrusion 301,
  • the vertical protruding bar 301 is movably clamped in the vertical groove 601, and the vertical protruding bar 301 is
  • the movable frame 7 is movably erected on the horizontal guide rail 602, and the movable frame 7 is fixedly connected to the inner end of the foot control portion 5.
  • the movable frame 7 is provided with a concave with a width greater than or equal to the width of the vertical convex strip 301 at the position corresponding to the vertical groove 601 Port 701; the reset transmission mechanism is a reset spring 8 connecting the moving frame 7 and the frame body 6 on both sides.
  • the moving frame 7 is composed of two upper rods 702 extending along the length of the shoe, an upper arc rod 703 extending along the width of the shoe, and two lower supporting plates 704 extending along the length of the shoe. And the frame structure formed by the vertical support rod 705 connecting the upper rod 702, the arc-shaped rod 703 and the lower support plate 704. Correspondingly, there are four horizontal guide rails 602 corresponding to the upper rod 702 and the support plate 704 respectively. To support and limit the upper pole 702 and the support plate 704. The return spring 8 is arranged horizontally, and its two ends are respectively connected with the vertical support rod 705 and the frame body 6.
  • the foot control part 5 is a block structure and is fixed at the center of the arc rod 703.
  • the outer surface of the foot control part 5 is covered with a rubber sleeve 9 to cover the foot control part 5 and protect the shoe body 1 when pressure is applied.
  • the height adjustment principle of the above-mentioned heightening shoes is as follows:
  • the moving frame 7 moves in the direction of the foot control portion 5 (that is, the direction of the rear end of the shoe), so that the position of the notch 701 and the vertical protrusion 301 are staggered.
  • the pallet 704 of the movable frame 7 is snapped into the bayonet 302 of the vertical rib 301, so that the movable part 3 cannot go down over the pallet 704 under the pressure of gravity and the human foot, and the height of the shoe will not change .
  • the heel control part 5 applies pressure or impact to the upper or heel of the other foot, and the foot control part 5 can drive the movable frame 7 to overcome the return spring 8.
  • Move with elastic force so that the notch 701 is aligned with the vertical convex strip 301. Since the width of the notch 701 is greater than or equal to the width of the vertical convex strip 301, the pallet 704 is separated from the vertical convex strip 301 at this time, and the vertical convex strip 301 moves No longer blocked by the support plate 704, under the elastic force of the lifting spring 4, the movable part 3 moves downward relative to the fixed part 2 to form a high-heeled state.
  • the foot control part 5 is released, and the movable frame 7 is in the return spring 8.
  • the position of the notch 701 and the vertical convex strip 301 are again staggered, and the pallet 704 of the movable frame 7 is snapped into the bayonet 302 of the vertical convex strip 301 to lock the movable part 3 to form a stable High-heeled state.
  • the notch 701 is aligned with the vertical convex bar 301. Since the width of the notch 701 is greater than or equal to the width of the vertical convex bar 301, the support plate 704 is separated from the vertical convex bar 301 at this time, and the movement of the vertical convex bar 301 is no longer supported.
  • the board 704 is blocked, and then the height-increasing shoes to be adjusted are stepped down to overcome the elastic force of the lifting spring 4, so that the movable part 3 moves upward relative to the fixed part 2 to form a low-heeled state, and then release the foot control part 5 ,
  • the movable frame 7 moves in the reverse direction under the elastic force of the return spring 8, and the position of the notch 701 and the vertical convex strip 301 are again staggered, and the pallet 704 of the movable frame 7 is clamped into the bayonet 302 of the vertical convex strip 301.
  • the movable part 3 is locked to form a stable low-heeled state; this embodiment can also be set upside down to form an inner height-enhancing shoe with the movable part upward, or it can be combined with all the embodiments.
  • the foot control part 5 is a block structure and is fixed at the center of the rear end of the movable frame 7.
  • the above-mentioned vertical protrusions 301, vertical grooves 601, notches 701, lifting springs 4 and The number of return springs 8 can be adjusted according to actual conditions.
  • Embodiment 1 The height adjustment principle of height-increasing shoes of this embodiment is Embodiment 1; this embodiment can be combined with Embodiments 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10.
  • the height-increasing shoe of this embodiment is shown in Figures 6 and 7 (the figure does not show several bayonet bays with different heights arranged at intervals on the vertical rib 301).
  • the difference from the embodiment 1 is:
  • the locking mechanism is reversely arranged on the forefoot.
  • the foot control part 5 is a block-shaped structure and is slidably arranged on the horizontal guide groove provided in the heel.
  • the foot control part 5 moves with the cable 10 embedded in the pipe.
  • the rear end of the frame 7 is connected, and the pipe is located between the heel and the sole of the foot.
  • the above-mentioned vertical protrusions 301, vertical grooves 601, notches 701, lifting springs 4 and The number of return springs 8 can be adjusted according to actual conditions.
  • the height adjustment principle of the height-enhancing shoe of this embodiment is the same as that of embodiment 1, but when the locking mechanism is in the locked state, under the action of the elastic force of the return spring 8, the moving frame 7 moves in the opposite direction of the foot control portion 5 (ie the direction of the front end of the shoe) mobile.
  • This embodiment can be used in combination with all the embodiments.
  • the side wall of the fixed part 2 is provided with a guide groove, and the foot control part 5 is slidably mounted on the guide groove; the middle part of the movable part 3 is provided with a vertical through groove 303 penetrating in the horizontal direction, and the vertical through groove 303 is provided with several different heights.
  • Bayonet 302; the locking mechanism also includes a support rod 11, which passes through the vertical through slot 303; the frame body 6 is provided with an arc-shaped horizontal guide 602, the hinged end of the support rod 11 is hinged on the frame body 6, and the support rod 11
  • the movable end is movably erected on the horizontal guide rail 602;
  • the reset transmission mechanism is composed of a connecting rod 12 and a return spring 8.
  • One end of the connecting rod 12 is connected to the foot control part 5, and the other end is connected to the movable end of the support rod 11; One end is connected with the connecting rod 12 and the other end is connected with the frame body 6.
  • bayonet openings 302 which are respectively located at the top and bottom ends of the vertical groove 601 to form two different heights of the heel.
  • the side wall of the fixed part 2 is provided with a guide groove, and the foot control part 5 is slidably mounted on the guide groove; the frame body 6 and the movable part 3 are provided with corresponding arc parts, and the outer side of the arc part of the movable part 3 is provided with different heights
  • the limit groove 304; the frame body 6 is provided with a circular horizontal guide 602, the locking mechanism also includes a crescent plate 13 movably erected on the horizontal guide 602; the reset transmission mechanism is composed of a connecting rod 12 and a return spring 8, and the connecting rod 12 One end is connected with the foot control part 5 and the other end is hinged with the crescent plate 13; one end of the return spring 8 is connected with the connecting rod 12 or the crescent plate 13, and the other end is connected with the frame body 6.
  • the movable part 3 is a hollow cylindrical structure.
  • the top end of the movable part 3 extends upward into the fixed part 2.
  • the lifting spring 4 is located between the inner top wall of the fixed part 2 and the top of the movable part 3; the side wall of the movable part 3 is provided with Through hole, the locking mechanism includes an elastic tongue 14 whose top end passes through the through hole and is exposed to the movable part 3.
  • the bottom end of the elastic tongue 14 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the movable part 3; the locking mechanism also includes a fixed part 2 There are several bayonet openings 201 with different heights on the inner wall; the foot control part 5 is located at the bottom end of the movable part 3 and the edge is exposed on the movable part 3, and the reset transmission mechanism is a cable 10 connecting the foot control part 5 and the elastic tongue 14.
  • the edge of the front end (sole) of the shoe body 1 is provided with a foot control strip 101 made of metal, and the foot control strip 101 forms a stepped structure with the surrounding position to avoid being worn when walking.
  • the shoe upper is provided with one or more interlayer elastic stretchable sections 102, and the leather surface of the stretchable section 102 of the shoe upper can be stretched or contracted when raising or lowering the heel.
  • bayonet openings 201 there are six bayonet openings 201, and they are respectively symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the fixed portion 2 to form three sets of bayonet openings 201 with different heights.
  • the foot control part 5 When the height of the shoe needs to be increased, just use the front foot control strip 101 of the other foot to press on the foot control part 5 to be adjusted, and then raise the foot to be adjusted, the foot control part 5 will pass the cable 10 Pull the elastic tongue 14 to make the elastic tongue 14 withdraw from the bayonet 201. At this time, the movable part 3 is no longer blocked by the elastic tongue 14. Under the elastic force of the lifting spring 4, the movable part 3 moves downward relative to the fixed part 2 to form a high-heeled state. At this time, the foot control part 5 is released and the elastic The tongue 14 moves in the reverse direction under the action of its own elastic force, and then snaps into the bayonet 201 again to lock the movable part 3 to form a stable high-heeled state.
  • Embodiments can be combined with Embodiments 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 9, and 10.
  • the side wall of the movable part 3 is provided with a horizontal recess 305 open at both ends.
  • the locking mechanism includes a movable block 15 provided in the horizontal recess 305. The outer end of the movable block 15 is exposed on the movable part 3.
  • the locking mechanism also includes a
  • the inner wall of the fixed part 2 has several bayonet openings 201 with different heights; the foot control part 5 is located at the bottom end of the movable part 3 and the edge is exposed on the movable part 3.
  • the reset transmission mechanism is a pull connecting the foot control part 5 and the movable block 15
  • the cable 10 and the return spring 8 connecting the inner end of the movable block 15 and the horizontal recess 305.
  • the outer opening of the horizontal recess 305 is used for the entry and exit of the movable block 15, and the inner opening of the horizontal recess 305 is used for the passage of the cable 10, and the diameter of the inner opening is small to avoid the movable block 15 And the return spring 8 enters and exits from the inside opening.
  • the inside of the movable portion 3 is provided with a supporting rod 41 at the plane corresponding to the horizontal recess 305, the cable 10 is connected to the movable block 15 after bypassing the supporting rod 41; the outer end of the movable block 15 and
  • the side wall of the bayonet 201 is provided with inclined guide surfaces that cooperate with each other.
  • the foot control part 5 When it is necessary to increase the height of the shoe, just press the foot control strip 101 at the front end of the other foot on the foot control part 5 to be adjusted, and then raise the foot to be adjusted, the foot control part 5 will pass through the cable 10 pulls the movable block 15 so that the movable block 15 overcomes the force of the return spring 8 to withdraw from the bayonet 201. At this time, the movable part 3 is no longer blocked by the movable block 15. Under the elastic force of the lifting spring 4, the movable part 3 moves downward relative to the fixed part 2 to form a high-heeled state.
  • the foot control part 5 When the height of the shoe needs to be lowered, just use the front foot control strip 101 of the other foot to press on the foot control part 5 to be adjusted, and then raise the foot to be adjusted, the foot control part 5 will pass the cable 10 pulls the movable block 15 so that the movable block 15 overcomes the force of the return spring 8 to withdraw from the bayonet 201. At this time, the movable part 3 is no longer blocked by the movable block 15, and then the heel of the height-increasing shoe to be adjusted is stepped down to overcome the elastic force of the lifting spring 4 and move the movable part 3 upward relative to the fixed part 2. A low-heeled state is formed.
  • the locking mechanism includes a protrusion 306 fixedly connected to the movable portion 3, and the protrusion 306 protrudes from the movable portion 3.
  • the locking mechanism also includes a plurality of bayonet ports 201 with different heights provided on the inner wall of the fixed portion 2.
  • the vertical groove 202 on the inner wall of the fixed part 2 is connected, and the width of the free end of the bayonet 201 is greater than the width of the joint between the bayonet 201 and the vertical groove 202; the foot control part 5 is located at the bottom end of the movable part 3 and the edge is exposed at the movable part 3.
  • the side wall of the movable part 3 is provided with a horizontal recess 305 open at both ends.
  • the reset transmission mechanism consists of a movable block 15 arranged in the horizontal concave part 305, a cable 10 connecting the foot control portion 5 and the movable block 15 and a connection
  • the inner end of the movable block 15 is composed of the return spring 8 of the horizontal recess 305, and the movable block 15 and the convex block 306 are arranged up and down.
  • the outer opening of the horizontal recess 305 is used for the entry and exit of the movable block 15, and the inner opening of the horizontal recess 305 is used for the passage of the cable 10, and the diameter of the inner opening is small to avoid the movable block 15 And the return spring 8 enters and exits from the inside opening.
  • the outer surface of the convex block 306 is a round spherical surface to facilitate movement in the bayonet 201 and the vertical groove 202; the height inside the bayonet 201 is greater than the height of the convex block 306, and the height outside the bayonet 201 is less than the height of the movable block 15 In this way, only when the movable block 15 is retracted into the horizontal concave portion 305, the movable portion 3 can rotate relative to the fixed portion 2, and the convex block 306 can move horizontally from the bayonet 201 to the vertical groove 202.
  • the inside of the movable portion 3 is provided with a supporting rod 41 at a plane corresponding to the horizontal recess 305, and the cable 10 is connected to the movable block 15 after bypassing the supporting rod 41.
  • the foot control part 5 When it is necessary to increase the height of the shoe, just press the foot control strip 101 at the front end of the other foot on the foot control part 5 to be adjusted, and then raise the foot to be adjusted, the foot control part 5 will pass through the cable 10 pulls the movable block 15 so that the movable block 15 overcomes the force of the return spring 8 to withdraw from the bayonet 201. Then turn the heel to be adjusted so that the protrusion 306 moves horizontally from the bayonet 201 to the vertical groove 202. At this time, the protrusion 306 of the movable part is no longer blocked by the bayonet 201, and is under the elastic force of the lifting spring 4 , The movable part 3 moves downwards relative to the fixed part 2 to form a high-heeled state.
  • the heel is turned in the opposite direction, so that the protrusion 306 moves horizontally from the vertical groove 202 into the bayonet 201, and finally the foot control part 5 is released,
  • the blocking block 15 moves in the reverse direction under the elastic force of the return spring 8 and is clamped into the bayonet 201 again to lock the movable part 3 to form a stable high-heeled state.
  • the foot control part 5 will pass the cable 10 Pull the movable block 15 so that the movable block 15 overcomes the force of the return spring 8 to withdraw from the bayonet 201. Then turn the heel to be adjusted so that the protrusion 306 moves horizontally from the bayonet 201 to the vertical groove 202. At this time, the protrusion 306 of the movable part is no longer blocked by the bayonet 201, and then the height to be adjusted is increased.
  • the heel of the shoe is stepped down to overcome the elastic force of the lifting spring 4, so that the movable part 3 moves upward relative to the fixed part 2 to form a low-heeled state.
  • the heel is reversely rotated to make the protrusion 306 move horizontally from the vertical groove 202 Into the bayonet 201, finally loosen the foot control part 5, the movable block 15 moves in the reverse direction under the elastic force of the return spring 8, and then snaps into the bayonet 201 again to lock the movable part 3 to form a stable low heel state ;
  • This embodiment can be combined with Embodiments 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 9, and 10.
  • the locking mechanism includes a lifting frame 38 connected by two horizontal long bottom rods 16, two horizontal short top rods 17, a front movable plate 18, and a rear movable plate 19.
  • the bottom ends of the two movable plates are respectively connected by a horizontal rotating shaft 20
  • the top ends of the two movable plates are respectively connected to the two ends of the two horizontal short top rods 17 through the horizontal shaft 21;
  • the length of the horizontal long bottom rod 16 is longer than the horizontal short top rod
  • the horizontal shaft 20 is provided with a torsion spring 22, the two ends of the torsion spring 22 are respectively connected with the corresponding movable plate, the horizontal long bottom rod 16, the horizontal long bottom rod 16 is provided with a protruding limit behind the movable plate Block 23, the limit block 23 cooperates with the torsion spring 22 to make the movable plate tend to be vertical (in this embodiment, the torsion spring 22 is used as a lifting spring);
  • the front end of the horizontal long bottom rod 16 passes through the horizontal shaft A
  • the bottom end of the diagonal rod 24 is connected to the front end of the horizontal long bottom rod 16 through a torsion spring 25, so that the diagonal rod 24 tends to rotate downward; the horizontal long bottom rod 16 is provided along the length of the shoe
  • the foot control part 5 is slidably mounted on the horizontal rail 26; the front end surface of the front movable plate 18 is provided with a protruding hook 181, and two horizontal long bottom rods 16 are symmetrically provided with extensions extending along the length of the shoe
  • the first auxiliary horizontal rail 27 is movably installed with a sliding plate 28 through the first auxiliary horizontal rail 27.
  • the sliding plate 28 is provided with a bayonet 281 for mating with the hook 181; the two horizontal long bottom rods 16 also pass through the second auxiliary horizontal rail 29 is connected, a sliding block 30 is movably installed on the second auxiliary horizontal rail 29, and the sliding block 30 and the sliding plate 28 are provided with a matching inclined wedge 31;
  • the reset transmission mechanism includes a third auxiliary rail 32 movably arranged in front of the front movable plate 18
  • the lifting rod 33 on the side and the protrusion 182 fixedly arranged on the side of the front movable plate 18, the front side of the front movable plate 18 is also provided with a limiting protrusion 183 for limiting the lifting rod 33;
  • the inclined rod 24 is provided with a slope
  • the through groove 241 extends in the length direction of the rod 24, the top of the through groove 241 is provided with an upward groove 242, and the protrusion 182 is located in the through groove 241 of the inclined rod 24;
  • the lifting rod 33 extends along the width direction of the
  • the movable part 3 and the fixed part 2 are arranged between the top and bottom ends of the heel.
  • the lifting frame 38 between the top and bottom ends of the heel passes two X
  • the movable bracket is connected with the shape structure.
  • the movable bracket is composed of a first inclined support rod 42 and a second inclined support rod 43.
  • the top end of the first inclined support rod 42 is hinged to the top of the heel, and the bottom end of the first inclined support rod 42
  • the bottom end of the second diagonal strut 43 is hinged with the bottom end of the heel; the top end of the second diagonal strut 43 is slidably mounted on the sliding groove 44 provided at the top of the heel.
  • the middle part of the first oblique support rod 42, the second oblique support rod 43 is connected by a movable buckle 45, specifically, the structure of the movable buckle 45 is formed by connecting two discs through a bearing in the middle, two circles The discs can rotate relatively, and each disc is equipped with a sleeve through a rotating shaft perpendicular to the disc surface.
  • the sleeve can rotate relative to the disc, and the oblique support rod passes through the corresponding sleeve, so that the first oblique support rod 42, the second The two diagonal struts 43 can pass through the movable buckle 45 and slide freely, but the first diagonal strut 42 and the second diagonal strut 43 are restricted by the movable buckle 45 and the distance is unchanged.
  • an elastic rubber 34 is provided at the junction of the movable portion 3 and the fixed portion 2 to avoid exposure of internal components.
  • a fixed ring 184 is provided at the top of the front movable plate 18, and the cable 10 passes through the fixed ring 184 and is connected to the lifting rod 33 downward.
  • the front movable plate 18 and the rear movable plate 19 are in a nearly horizontal state, and the hook 181 of the front movable plate 18 hooks the bayonet 281 of the sliding plate 28, so that the front movable plate 18 and the rear movable plate
  • the movable plate 19 cannot rotate under the elastic force of the torsion spring, and the height of the shoe will not change.
  • the foot control part 5 drives the pushing slider 39 to move through the cable 10, and the pushing wedge 40 of the pushing slider 39 pushes the slider 30 along the axial direction of the horizontal long bottom rod 16, and the slider 30
  • the oblique wedge 31 of the sliding plate 28 cooperates with the oblique wedge 31 of the sliding plate 28, thereby pushing the sliding plate 28 to move horizontally in a direction perpendicular to the horizontal long bottom rod 16, thereby causing the hook 181 of the front movable plate 18 to escape from the bayonet 281 of the sliding plate 28;
  • the front movable plate 18 and the rear movable plate 19 rotate upward under the elastic force of the torsion spring 22, and drive the inclined rod 24 to overcome the elastic force of the torsion spring 25 to rotate upward; at the same time, the convex block 182 of the front movable plate 18 moves along the diagonal
  • the through groove 241 of the rod 24 moves, and is finally locked into the groove 242 at the top of the through groove 241 of the inclined rod 24 to form a stable high-he
  • the foot control part 5 drives the lifting rod 33 to move upward through the cable 10, thereby pushing the inclined rod 24 to move upward, so that the protrusion 182 of the front movable plate 18 moves downward from the groove 242 at the top of the through groove 241 of the inclined rod 24 When it comes out, the lifting rod 33 moves up to the limit protrusion 183 and cannot continue to move.
  • the continued movement of the foot control part 5 will drive the front movable plate 18 to rotate forward and downward through the cable 10, and then force it toward Stepping down can overcome the elastic force of the torsion spring 22 to make the front movable plate 18 and the rear movable plate 19 rotate forward and downward until the hook 181 of the front movable plate 18 is locked into the bayonet 281 of the skateboard 28 again.
  • a stable low-heeled state is formed; this embodiment can be used in combination with all the embodiments.
  • Figs. 20 and 21 are basically the same as the embodiment 9 except for:
  • the two horizontal long top rods 35 replace the two horizontal long bottom rods 16 in the embodiment 9, and the two horizontal short bottom rods 36 replace the one in the 9th embodiment.
  • the two sides of the lifting frame 38 between the top and bottom of the sole are connected by two X-shaped movable supports. Under the restriction of the movable supports, only the height direction changes between the top and the bottom of the sole , Without the movement in the horizontal direction.
  • the height adjustment principle of the height-increasing shoe of this embodiment is basically the same as that of Embodiment 9, except that:
  • Two horizontal long top rods 35 replace the two horizontal long bottom rods 16 in Embodiment 9
  • two horizontal short bottom rods 36 replace the two horizontal short top rods 17 in Embodiment 9.
  • the above embodiments can be used alone, and another feature of the present invention is that the embodiments can be flexibly combined and applied on a shoe, so that the height-increasing shoes can further increase the increase, which can satisfy those who like to wear high heels of more than ten centimeters. People who are afraid of being uncomfortable for a long time. People can also adjust the heightened shoes to a state close to flat shoes by adjusting the height of the combined soles and heels, so that the feet can be relaxed in time, and the bones and muscles will not be damaged due to long-term compression.
  • Combination 1 ( Figure 23), 7 embodiments (abbreviated as L) can participate in the combination
  • L1 is provided with holes in the frame body 6 and the spring 4 to connect the fixing part 2 of another embodiment, which can follow L1 rises and falls to enter and exit the frame body 6, the circle of the spring 4 of L1 is enlarged as much as possible, and the width of the rear section of the pallet 704 is reduced as much as possible, so as to accommodate the larger fixing part 2 of another embodiment and share the frame body of L1. 6 space.
  • Combination 2 ( Figure 24), L4, L5 are installed upside down
  • L1 is provided with a hole on the frame body 6 upward to connect the frame body 6 of another embodiment, and 5 embodiments can be combined.
  • Combination 3 ( Figure 25), L1 is installed upside down, 8 embodiments can participate in combination; there are many other combination applications that can be combined at will.
  • the height-increasing shoes of the above embodiments are specifically designed for two-foot operation, which can make the originally inflexible two-foot operation more flexible, faster, convenient and concealed than the two-hand operation.

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Abstract

一种脚控方便快速调节高低的可组合的增高鞋，包括设有鞋跟、脚掌部以及鞋帮的鞋子本体（1），鞋跟和/或脚掌部设有固定部（2）、以及与固定部（2）活动配合的活动部（3）；固定部（2）与活动部（3）之间设有垂直轴向的升降弹簧（4），以驱动活动部（3）沿垂直方向远离固定部（2）；增高鞋还设有高度调节装置，高度调节装置设有脚控部（5）、锁定机构和复位传动机构，锁定机构在脚控部（5）被按压或者滑动时解锁，以使活动部（3）相对固定部（2）自由上下移动；所述复位传动机构的复位作用力使锁定机构锁止以及使脚控部（5）复位，并且各种固定部（2）、活动部（3）、高度调节装置所组成的升降调节结构可以互相组合在一只鞋上应用。

Description

一种脚控方便快速调节高低的可组合的增高鞋 技术领域
本发明属于鞋业制造技术领域，具体涉及到一种脚控方便快速调节高低的可组合的增高鞋。
背景技术
身材高挑是人们长久普遍的追求，为了达到增高的目的，很多人都很喜欢穿高跟鞋或增高鞋，以彰显出更高的体型和更好的气质和美感。然而如果长时间穿着此类鞋子走路，不但脚部难受，而且会导致人体骨骼前倾，小腿肌肉收缩紧绷，脚趾也会变形，影响身体的健康。鉴于上述情况，市场上出现了能够调节高低的增高鞋，不但在需要增高时可以增加身体高度，增加自信心，还能够根据需要切换不同的高度，使人穿着更加舒适和健康。
中国专利申请201711169000.4公开了一种可调节的增高鞋，包括皮鞋，在皮鞋后跟上固定连接有一根插管，在插管内设有一个伸缩杆，在插管上螺纹连接有用于将伸缩杆进行锁定的顶丝。使用时，可以上下移动伸缩杆，利用顶丝对伸缩杆进行锁定，以实现对鞋跟高低的调节，让皮鞋穿用更符合人的需要。虽然上述増高鞋都能够达到调节高低的目的，但是需要用手去调节，有时甚至还要借助其他工具，调节起来比较麻烦，而在特定的场合，让别人看到调节操作是非常尴尬的，因此有必要设计一种不需动手也不需弯腰的快速、方便和隐蔽性的脚控方便快速调节高低的增高鞋。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提出一种脚控方便快速调节高低的可组合的增高鞋。
本发明的脚控方便快速调节高低的可组合的增高鞋包括设有鞋跟、脚掌部以及鞋帮的鞋子本体，其中，鞋跟和/或脚掌部设有固定部、以及与固定部活动配合的活动部；固定部与活动部之间设有升降弹簧，以驱动活动部沿垂直方向远离固定部；增高鞋还设有高度调节装置，该高度调节装置设有脚控部、锁定机构和复位传动机构，锁定机构在脚控部被按压或者滑动时解锁，以使活动部相对固定部自由上下移动；复位传动机构的复位作用力使锁定机构锁止以及使脚控部复位。
本发明增高鞋可以仅用脚来操控脚控部，例如一只脚通过按压或者滑动另一只脚所穿的增高鞋上的脚控部，来解锁锁定机构，并调节活动部相对固定部的位置，从而调节鞋的高度。在调节高度时无需手和其它工具的参与，且无需弯腰或者脱下鞋子，因此调节操作更加方便，可以在非常短的时间内实现增高鞋的高度调节，且 调节操作隐蔽，避免了被他人注意到而出现的尴尬场景，可以在任何时候、仼何场合根据自己的需要调节应用。上述固定部、活动部不仅可以设置在鞋跟位置，还可以设置在鞋的脚掌位置，或者同时设置在鞋跟和脚掌位置，甚至同一部位设置两个或者多个固定部与活动部的配合结构，以组合成不同位置可调高度的增高鞋，满足不同的需要。
本发明中，鞋子本体的前端边缘可设有金属材质的脚控条，脚控条与周边位置形成台阶状结构；鞋帮设有一段或者多段夹层弹性伸缩段。
本发明的脚控方便快速调节高低的可组合的增高鞋采用全机械设计，未采用任何电子或者智能设备，不仅成本低，而且不容易因为走路振动而损坏，提高了可靠性。
附图说明
图1是实施例1的鞋子整体结构示意图。
图2是实施例1的高度调节装置的原理图(俯视角度，图上方对应鞋子前方)。
图3是实施例1中框架体+活动部的结构示意图(俯视角度，图上方对应鞋子前方)。
图4是实施例2的鞋子整体结构示意图。
图5是实施例2的高度调节装置的原理图(俯视角度，图上方对应鞋子前方)。
图6是实施例3的鞋子整体结构示意图。
图7是实施例3的高度调节装置的原理图(俯视角度，图上方对应鞋子前方)。
图8是实施例4的高度调节装置的原理图(侧视角度)。
图9是实施例4中活动部的结构示意图。
图10是实施例5的高度调节装置的原理图(俯视角度)。
图11是实施例5的高度调节装置的原理图(侧视角度)。
图12是实施例6的高度调节装置的原理图。
图13是实施例6的鞋子侧面图。
图14是实施例7的高度调节装置的原理图。
图15是图14的局部放大示意图。
图16是实施例8的固定部与活动部的配合示意图。
图17是实施例8的高度调节装置的原理图。
图18是实施例9的高度调节装置的原理图。
图19是实施例9的高度调节装置在鞋子中的位置示意图。
图20是实施例10的高度调节装置的原理图。
图21是图18、20的局部放大示意图。
图22是实施例9、10中的活动支架的结构示意图。
图23～25为实施例的组合示意图。
附图标记为：1、鞋子本体；101、脚控条；102、伸缩段；2、固定部；201、卡口；202、垂直槽；3、活动部；301、垂直凸条；302、卡口；303、垂直通槽；304、限位槽；305、水平凹部；306、凸块；4、升降弹簧；5、脚控部；6、框架体；601、垂直槽；602、水平导轨；7、移动架；701、凹口；702、上杆；703、弧形杆；704、托板；705、垂直支杆；8、复位弹簧；9、胶皮套；10、拉索；11、托杆；12、连杆；13、月牙形板；14、弹性卡舌；15、活动卡块；16、水平长底杆；17、水平短顶杆；18、前活动板；181、卡钩；182、凸块；183、限位凸块；184、固定环；19、后活动板；20、水平转轴；21、水平转轴；22、扭簧；23、限位块；24、斜杆；241、通槽；242、凹槽；25、扭簧；26、水平导轨；27、第一辅助水平导轨；28、滑板；281、卡口；29、第二辅助水平导轨；30、滑块；31、斜楔；32、第三辅助导轨；33、升降杆；34、弹性胶皮；35、水平长顶杆；36、水平短底杆；37、第四辅助水平导轨；38、升降架；39、推挤滑块；40、推挤斜楔；41、支杆；42、第一斜支杆；43、第二斜支杆；44、滑槽；45、活动扣。
下面结合附图和实施实例，对本发明作进一步的详细说明。但这些说明仅是对本发明的示例性描述，并非是对本发明的限制。
具体实施方式
实施例1
本实施例的便于脚控、能快速调节高低的可组合的增高鞋如图1～3所示，其包括设有鞋跟、脚掌部以及鞋帮的鞋子本体1，鞋跟设有与鞋子本体1固定连接的固定部2、以及与固定部2活动配合的活动部3；固定部2与活动部3之间设有垂直轴向的升降弹簧4，以驱动活动部3沿垂直方向远离固定部2；该增高鞋还设有高度调节装置，高度调节装置设有脚控部5、锁定机构和复位传动机构，锁定机构在脚控部5被按压或者滑动时解锁(注：滑动时最好是与另一个脚控部顶着滑动，下同)，以使活动部3相对固定部2自由上下移动；复位传动机构的复位作用力使锁定机构锁止以及使脚控部5复位。
固定部2为底端开口的中空结构，脚控锁定机构包括位于固定部2内部的框架体6，框架体6的顶端与固定部2的顶壁固定连接；框架体6设有向内突出的垂直槽 601；活动部3为顶端开口的中空结构，活动部3的顶端向上伸入到固定部2与框架体6之间的间隙处，升降弹簧4位于框架体6与活动部3套接时所形成的空腔内；固定部2的侧壁设有通孔，脚控部5的内侧端穿过通孔而伸入到框架体6内；活动部3的内壁设有垂直凸条301，垂直凸条301活动卡设于垂直槽601内，垂直凸条301上间隔设有高度不同的若干卡口302；锁定机构还包括位于框架体6内的移动架7，框架体6设有水平导轨602，移动架7活动架设于水平导轨602上，移动架7与脚控部5的内侧端固定连接，移动架7在对应垂直槽601的位置设有宽度大于或等于垂直凸条301宽度的凹口701；复位传动机构为两边各连接移动架7与框架体6的复位弹簧8。
在本实施例中，移动架7是由上方的两条沿鞋子长度方向延伸的上杆702、上方的沿鞋子宽度方向延伸的弧形杆703、下方两条沿鞋子长度方向延伸的托板704及连接上杆702、弧形杆703与下方托板704的垂直支杆705所构成的框架式结构体，相应地，水平导轨602有四条，并分别对应于上杆702及托板704处，以承托及限位上杆702及托板704。复位弹簧8水平设置，其两端分别与垂直支杆705、框架体6连接。脚控部5为块状结构体，并固定于弧形杆703的中央位置。垂直槽601有四个，两个对称设置于框架体6的两侧，另两个设在通孔两边；相应地，垂直凸条301有4个，设置于活动部3的内壁，凹口701有两个，设置于托板704的外侧。当然，上述垂直凸条301、垂直槽601、凹口701、升降弹簧4和复位弹簧8的数量可以根据实际情况具体调整，此处不再赘述。
为提高美观度，脚控部5的外面覆盖胶皮套9，以掩盖脚控部5和施加压力时保护鞋子本体1。上述增高鞋的高度调节原理如下：
在锁定机构处于锁止状态时，在复位弹簧8的弹力作用下，移动架7向脚控部5的方向(即鞋子后端方向)移动，使得凹口701与垂直凸条301的位置错开，此时移动架7的托板704卡入到垂直凸条301的卡口302内，这样活动部3就无法在重力及人体脚部的压力下向下越过托板704，鞋子的高度不会改变。
在需要增加鞋子高度时，只需要抬高这只脚，然后后跟脚控部5向另一只脚的鞋帮或后跟施加压力或撞击，脚控部5即可带动移动架7克服复位弹簧8的弹力而移动，使得凹口701与垂直凸条301相对齐，由于凹口701的宽度大于等于垂直凸条301的宽度，因此此时托板704与垂直凸条301分离，垂直凸条301的移动不再受到托板704的阻挡，在升降弹簧4的弹力作用下，活动部3相对固定部2向下移动，形成高跟状态，此时松开脚控部5，移动架7在复位弹簧8的弹力作用下反向移动，再次使凹口701与垂直凸条301的位置错开，移动架7的托板704卡入到垂直 凸条301的卡口302内而锁定活动部3，形成稳定的高跟状态。
在需要降低鞋子高度时，只需要抬高这只脚的后跟，另一只脚向脚控部5施加压力或撞击，脚控部5即可带动移动架7克服复位弹簧8的弹力而移动，使得凹口701与垂直凸条301相对齐，由于凹口701的宽度大于等于垂直凸条301的宽度，因此此时托板704与垂直凸条301分离，垂直凸条301的移动不再受到托板704的阻挡，然后再将待调节高度的增高鞋向下踩，以克服升降弹簧4的弹力，使活动部3相对固定部2向上移动，形成低跟状态，此时松开脚控部5，移动架7在复位弹簧8的弹力作用下反向移动，再次使凹口701与垂直凸条301的位置错开，移动架7的托板704卡入到垂直凸条301的卡口302内而锁定活动部3，形成稳定的低跟状态；本实施例也可以倒置设置成活动部向上的内增高鞋，也可以和所有的实施例组合应用。
实施例2
本实施例的增高鞋如图4、5所示(图中未示出垂直凸条301上间隔设置的高度不同的若干卡口)，其与实施例1的不同之处在于：
为提高复位的稳定性，复位弹簧8有两个，升降弹簧4有三个。脚控部5为块状结构体，并固定于移动架7后端的中央位置。垂直槽601和对应的垂直凸条301各有八个，并分别分布于框架体6及活动部3的边缘处；当然，上述垂直凸条301、垂直槽601、凹口701、升降弹簧4和复位弹簧8的数量可以根据实际情况具体调整。
本实施例增高鞋的高度调节原理实施例1；本实施例可以和实施例3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10组合应用。
实施例3
本实施例的增高鞋如图6、7所示(图中未示出垂直凸条301上间隔设置的高度不同的若干卡口)，其与实施例1的不同之处在于：
锁定机构反向设置在前脚掌部，脚控部5为块状结构体，并滑动设置于鞋跟所设有的水平导槽上，脚控部5通过埋设于管道内的拉索10与移动架7的后端连接，上述管道位于鞋跟与脚掌部之间。垂直槽601和对应的垂直凸条301各有五个，并分别分布于框架体6及活动部3的边缘处；当然，上述垂直凸条301、垂直槽601、凹口701、升降弹簧4和复位弹簧8的数量可以根据实际情况具体调整。
本实施例增高鞋的高度调节原理同实施例1，但在锁定机构处于锁止状态时，在复位弹簧8的弹力作用下，移动架7向脚控部5相反的方向(即鞋子前端方向)移动。本实施例可以和所有的实施例组合应用。
实施例4
本实施例的增高鞋如图8、9所示，其与实施例1的不同之处在于：
固定部2的侧壁设有导槽，脚控部5滑动安装于导槽上；动部3的中部设有水平方向贯通的垂直通槽303，垂直通槽303槽壁设有高度不同的若干卡口302；锁定机构还包括托杆11，托杆11穿过垂直通槽303；框架体6设有弧形水平导轨602，托杆11的铰接端铰接于框架体6上，托杆11的活动端活动架设于水平导轨602上；复位传动机构由连杆12及复位弹簧8组成，连杆12的一端与脚控部5连接，另一端与托杆11的活动端连接；复位弹簧8的一端与连杆12连接，另一端与框架体6连接。
在本实施例中，卡口302有两个，并分别位于垂直槽601的顶端和底端处，以形成鞋跟的两个不同高度。
本实施例增高鞋的高度调节原理如下：
在锁定机构处于锁止状态时，在复位弹簧8的弹力作用下，托杆11绕铰接端转动，使得托杆11卡入到卡口302内，这样活动部3的卡口302处就无法在重力及人体脚部的压力下向下越过托杆11，鞋子的高度不会改变。
在需要增加鞋子高度时，只需稍微的抬起后跟，把压力移到脚前掌，此时后跟没有压力，再利用另一只脚与该待调节的脚控部5接触并带动该脚控部5移动，脚控部5即可带动托杆11克服复位弹簧8的弹力而移动，使得托杆11脱离卡口302。此时活动部不再受到托杆11的阻挡，在升降弹簧4的弹力作用下，活动部3相对固定部2向下移动，形成高跟状态，此时松开脚控部5，托杆11在复位弹簧8的弹力作用下反向移动，再次使托杆11卡入到卡口302内，锁定活动部3，形成稳定的高跟状态。
在需要降低鞋子高度时，只需要抬高一只脚，与另一只脚的脚控部5接触并带动该脚控部5移动，脚控部5即可带动托杆11克服复位弹簧8的弹力而移动，使得托杆11脱离卡口302。此时活动部3不再受到托杆11的阻挡，然后再将待调节高度的增高鞋的脚跟部向下踩，以克服升降弹簧4的弹力，使活动部3相对固定部2向上移动，形成低跟状态，此时松开脚控部5，托杆11在复位弹簧8弹力作用下反向移动，再次使托杆11卡入到卡口302内，锁定活动部3，形成稳定的低跟状态；本实施例也可以倒置设置成活动部向上的内增高鞋，也可以和实施例1、2、3、6、7、8、9、10组合应用。
实施例5
本实施例的增高鞋如图10、11所示，其与实施例1的不同之处在于：
固定部2的侧壁设有导槽，脚控部5滑动安装于导槽上；框架体6以及活动部3设有位置对应的弧形部，活动部3的弧形部外侧设有高度不同的限位槽304；框架体6设有圆形水平导轨602，锁定机构还包括活动架设于水平导轨602的月牙形板13；复位传动机构由连杆12及复位弹簧8组成，连杆12的一端与脚控部5连接，另一端与月牙形板13铰接；复位弹簧8的一端与连杆12或月牙形板13连接，另一端与框架体6连接。
本实施例增高鞋的高度调节原理如下：
在锁定机构处于锁止状态时，在复位弹簧8的弹力作用下，月牙形板13卡入到活动部3的限位槽304内，这样活动部3就无法在重力及人体脚部的压力下移动，鞋子的高度不会改变。
在需要增加鞋子高度时，只需稍微的抬起后跟，把压力移到脚前掌，此时后跟没有压力，再利用另一只脚与该待调节的脚控部5接触并带动该脚控部5移动，脚控部5即可带动月牙形板13克服复位弹簧8的弹力而移动，使得月牙形板13脱离限位槽304。此时活动部3不再受到月牙形板13的阻挡，在升降弹簧4的弹力作用下，活动部3相对固定部2向下移动，形成高跟状态，此时松开脚控部5，月牙形板13在复位弹簧8的弹力作用下反向移动，再次卡入到限位槽304内，锁定活动部3，形成稳定的高跟状态。
在需要降低鞋子高度时，只需要抬高一只脚，与另一只脚的脚控部5接触并带动该脚控部5移动，脚控部5即可带动托杆11克服复位弹簧8的弹力而移动，使得月牙形板13脱离限位槽304。此时活动部3不再受到月牙形板13的阻挡，然后再将待调节高度的增高鞋的脚跟部向下踩，以克服升降弹簧4的弹力，使活动部3相对固定部2向上移动，形成低跟状态，此时松开脚控部5，月牙形板13在复位弹簧8的弹力作用下反向移动，再次月牙形板13卡入到限位槽304内，锁定活动部3，形成稳定的低跟状态；本实施例也可以倒置设置成活动部向上的内增高鞋，也可以和实施例1、2、3.、6、7、8、9、10组合应用。
实施例6
本实施例的增高鞋如图12、13所示，其与实施例1的不同之处在于：
活动部3为内部中空的柱状结构，活动部3的顶端向上伸入到固定部2内，升降弹簧4位于固定部2内顶壁与活动部3顶部之间；活动部3的侧壁设有通孔，锁定机构包括顶端穿过通孔并露出于活动部3的弹性卡舌14，弹性卡舌14的底端与活 动部3的侧壁固定连接；锁定机构还包括设置于固定部2的内壁上的高度不同的若干卡口201；脚控部5位于活动部3的底端且边缘露出于活动部3，复位传动机构为连接脚控部5与弹性卡舌14的拉索10。
进一步地，鞋子本体1的前端(鞋底)边缘设有金属材质的脚控条101，脚控条101与周边位置形成台阶状结构，以避免走路时被磨损。鞋帮设有一段或者多段夹层弹性伸缩段102，在升高时或降低鞋跟时鞋帮的伸缩段102皮面可以伸展或者收缩。
在本实施例中，卡口201有六个，并分别对称设置于固定部2的内壁上，形成三组高度不同的卡口201，相应地，弹性卡舌14有两个，对称设置于活动部3的两侧；所有卡口201均设有倾斜的导向面，以便于弹性卡舌14向下越过卡口201，以及向上卡入到卡口201内。
本实施例增高鞋的高度调节原理如下：
在锁定机构处于锁止状态时，在弹性卡舌14自身的弹力作用下，弹性卡舌14的端部卡入到卡口201内，这样活动部3就无法在重力及人体脚部的压力下移动，鞋子的高度不会改变。
在需要增加鞋子高度时，只需利用另一只脚的前端脚控条101压在待调节的脚控部5上，再抬高该待调节的脚，脚控部5就会通过拉索10拉动弹性卡舌14，使得弹性卡舌14从卡口201内退出。此时活动部3不再受到弹性卡舌14的阻挡，在升降弹簧4的弹力作用下，活动部3相对固定部2向下移动，形成高跟状态，此时松开脚控部5，弹性卡舌14在自身的弹力作用下反向移动，再次卡入到卡口201内，锁定活动部3，形成稳定的高跟状态。
在需要降低鞋子高度时，只需利用另一只脚的前端脚控条101压在待调节的脚控部5上，再抬高该待调节的脚，脚控部5就会通过拉索10拉动弹性卡舌14，使得弹性卡舌14从卡口201内退出。此时活动部3不再受到弹性卡舌14的阻挡，然后再将待调节高度的增高鞋的脚跟部向下踩，以克服升降弹簧4的弹力，使活动部3相对固定部2向上移动，形成低跟状态，此时松开脚控部5，弹性卡舌14在自身的弹力作用下反向移动，再次卡入到卡口201内，锁定活动部3，形成稳定的低跟状态；本实施例可以和实施例1、2、3、4、5、9、10组合应用。
实施例7
本实施例的增高鞋如图14、15所示，其与实施例6的不同之处在于：
活动部3的侧壁设有两端开口的水平凹部305，锁定机构包括设置于水平凹部305内的活动卡块15，活动卡块15的外侧端露出于活动部3，锁定机构还包括设置 于固定部2的内壁上的高度不同的若干卡口201；脚控部5位于活动部3的底端且边缘露出于活动部3，复位传动机构为连接脚控部5与活动卡块15的拉索10以及连接活动卡块15的内侧端与水平凹部305的复位弹簧8。
在本实施例中，水平凹部305的外侧开口用于活动卡块15的进出，而水平凹部305的内侧开口用于拉索10的穿过，内侧开口的口径较小，以避免活动卡块15以及复位弹簧8从内侧开口进出。所述活动部3的内部在对应水平凹部305的平面处设有支杆41，所述拉索10绕过支杆41后再与活动卡块15连接；所述活动卡块15的外侧端及卡口201的侧壁设有相互配合的倾斜的导向面。
本实施例增高鞋的高度调节原理如下：
在锁定机构处于锁止状态时，在复位弹簧8的弹力作用下，活动卡块15的端部卡入到卡口201内，这样活动部3就无法在重力及人体脚部的压力下移动，鞋子的高度不会改变。
在需要增加鞋子高度时，只需利用另一只脚的前端的脚控条101压在待调节的脚控部5上，再抬高该待调节的脚，脚控部5就会通过拉索10拉动活动卡块15，使得活动卡块15克服复位弹簧8的作用力而从卡口201内退出。此时活动部3不再受到活动卡块15的阻挡，在升降弹簧4的弹力作用下，活动部3相对固定部2向下移动，形成高跟状态，此时松开脚控部5，活动卡块15在复位弹簧8的弹力作用下反向移动，再次卡入到卡口201内，锁定活动部3，形成稳定的高跟状态。
在需要降低鞋子高度时，只需利用另一只脚的的前端脚控条101压在待调节的脚控部5上，再抬高该待调节的脚，脚控部5就会通过拉索10拉动活动卡块15，使得活动卡块15克服复位弹簧8的作用力而从卡口201内退出。此时活动部3不再受到活动卡块15的阻挡，然后再将待调节高度的增高鞋的脚跟部向下踩，以克服升降弹簧4的弹力，使活动部3相对固定部2向上移动，形成低跟状态，此时松开脚控部5，活动卡块15在复位弹簧8的弹力作用下反向移动，再次卡入到卡口201内，锁定活动部3，形成稳定的低跟状态；本实施例可以和实施例1、2、3.、4、5、9、10组合应用。
实施例8
本实施例的增高鞋如图16、17所示，其与实施例6的不同之处在于：
锁定机构包括与活动部3固定连接的凸块306，凸块306突出于活动部3；锁定机构还包括设置于固定部2的内壁上的高度不同的若干卡口201，卡口201通过设置于固定部2的内壁上的垂直槽202连接，卡口201的自由端宽度大于卡口201与垂 直槽202的连接处的宽度；脚控部5位于活动部3的底端且边缘露出于活动部3，活动部3的侧壁设有两端开口的水平凹部305，复位传动机构由设置于水平凹部305内的活动卡块15，连接脚控部5与活动卡块15的拉索10以及连接活动卡块15的内侧端与水平凹部305的复位弹簧8组成，活动卡块15与凸块306上下排列。
在本实施例中，水平凹部305的外侧开口用于活动卡块15的进出，而水平凹部305的内侧开口用于拉索10的穿过，内侧开口的口径较小，以避免活动卡块15以及复位弹簧8从内侧开口进出。凸块306的外侧面为圆滑球面，以便于在卡口201及垂直槽202内活动；卡口201内部的高度大于凸块306的高度，而卡口201外部的高度小于活动卡块15的高度，这样只有当活动卡块15缩回到水平凹部305内后，活动部3才能相对固定部2转动，凸块306才能从卡口201水平移动到垂直槽202处。所述活动部3的内部在对应水平凹部305的平面处设有支杆41，所述拉索10绕过支杆41后再与活动卡块15连接。
本实施例增高鞋的高度调节原理与实施例7类似，只是：
在需要增加鞋子高度时，只需利用另一只脚的前端的脚控条101压在待调节的脚控部5上，再抬高该待调节的脚，脚控部5就会通过拉索10拉动活动卡块15，使得活动卡块15克服复位弹簧8的作用力而从卡口201内退出。再转动该待调节的鞋跟，使得凸块306从卡口201水平移动到垂直槽202处，此时活动部的凸块306不再受到卡口201的阻挡，在升降弹簧4的弹力作用下，活动部3相对固定部2向下移动，形成高跟状态，此时反向转动鞋跟，使凸块306从垂直槽202水平移动到卡口201内，最后松开脚控部5，活动卡块15在复位弹簧8的弹力作用下反向移动，再次卡入到卡口201内，锁定活动部3，形成稳定的高跟状态。
在需要降低鞋子高度时，只需利用另一只脚的前端脚控条101压在待调节的脚控部5上，再抬高该待调节的脚，脚控部5就会通过拉索10拉动活动卡块15，使得活动卡块15克服复位弹簧8的作用力而从卡口201内退出。再转动该待调节的鞋跟，使得凸块306从卡口201水平移动到垂直槽202处，此时活动部的凸块306不再受到卡口201的阻挡，然后再将待调节高度的增高鞋的脚跟部向下踩，以克服升降弹簧4的弹力，使活动部3相对固定部2向上移动，形成低跟状态，此时反向转动鞋跟，使凸块306从垂直槽202水平移动到卡口201内，最后松开脚控部5，活动卡块15在复位弹簧8的弹力作用下反向移动，再次卡入到卡口201内，锁定活动部3，形成稳定的低跟状态；本实施例可以和实施例1、2、3、4、5、9、10组合应用。
实施例9
本实施例的增高鞋如图18、19、21所示(结合图22)，其与实施例1的不同之处在于：
锁定机构包括由两条水平长底杆16、两条水平短顶杆17、前活动板18、后活动板19连接而成的升降架38，两块活动板的底端分别通过水平转轴20连接于两条水平长底杆16的后端和中部，两块活动板的顶端分别通过水平转轴21连接于两条水平短顶杆17的两端；水平长底杆16的长度大于水平短顶杆17的长度；水平转轴20处设有扭簧22，扭簧22的两端分别与对应的活动板、水平长底杆16连接，水平长底杆16在活动板的后方设有突出的限位块23，限位块23与扭簧22配合而使活动板趋向于垂直状态(在本实施例中，扭簧22即作为升降弹簧来使用)；水平长底杆16的前端端部通过水平转轴安装有斜杆24，斜杆24的底端通过扭簧25与水平长底杆16的前端连接，以使斜杆24趋向于向下转动的状态；水平长底杆16上设有沿鞋子长度方向延伸的水平导轨26，脚控部5滑动安装于水平导轨26上；前活动板18的前端面设有突出的卡钩181，两条水平长底杆16对称设有沿鞋子长度方向延伸的第一辅助水平导轨27，并通过第一辅助水平导轨27活动安装有滑板28，滑板28设有用于与卡钩181配合的卡口281；两条水平长底杆16还通过第二辅助水平导轨29连接，第二辅助水平导轨29上活动安装有滑块30，滑块30和滑板28设有相互配合的斜楔31；复位传动机构包括通过第三辅助导轨32活动设置于前活动板18前侧的升降杆33以及固定设置于前活动板18侧部的凸块182，前活动板18的前侧还设有用于限位升降杆33的限位凸块183；斜杆24设有沿斜杆24长度方向延伸的通槽241，通槽241的顶端设有向上的凹槽242，凸块182位于斜杆24的通槽241内；升降杆33沿着鞋子宽度方向延伸，并位于前活动板18、水平长底杆16、斜杆24所围成的区域内；水平长底杆16在对应滑块28的位置通过第四辅助水平导轨37活动安装有推挤滑块39，推挤滑块39设有朝向滑块28的推挤斜楔40；复位传动机构还包括用于连接滑板28与第一辅助水平导轨27、以及连接滑板28与第二辅助水平导轨29、以及连接升降杆33与第三辅助导轨32、第四辅助水平导轨37的四个复位弹簧(图中未画出)，以及用于连接脚控部5、推挤滑块39、升降杆33的拉索10。
活动部3、固定部2设置于鞋跟的顶端与底端之间，另外，如图24所示，在本实施例中，鞋跟的顶端与底端之间升降架38两边通过两个X形结构的活动支架连接，活动支架由第一斜支杆42、第二斜支杆43组成，其中第一斜支杆42的顶端与鞋跟的顶端铰接，第一斜支杆42的底端滑动安装于鞋跟底端所设置的滑槽44内；第二斜支杆43的底端与鞋跟的底端铰接；第二斜支杆43的顶端滑动安装于鞋跟顶端所设置的滑槽44内；第一斜支杆42、第二斜支杆43的中部通过活动扣45连接，具体 来说，活动扣45的结构为两个圆盘通过中间的轴承连接而成，两个圆盘可以相对转动，每个圆盘上均通过垂直于盘面的转轴安装有套管，套管可以相对与圆盘转动，斜支杆穿过对应的套管，这样第一斜支杆42、第二斜支杆43能够穿过活动扣45而自由滑动，但第一斜支杆42、第二斜支杆43被活动扣45限制而间距不变。
在活动部3相对于固定部2相对升降时，第一斜支杆42、第二斜支杆43的倾斜角度会随之发生变化，但是在活动支架的限制下，鞋跟的顶端与底端之间只会发生高度方向上的改变，而不会发生水平方向上的才窜动。
在本实施例中，活动部3与固定部2的交界处设有弹性胶皮34，以避免内部部件露出。前活动板18的顶端设有固定环184，拉索10穿过固定环184而向下与升降杆33连接。
本实施例增高鞋的高度调节原理如下：
在锁定机构处于高跟锁止状态时，在扭簧25的弹力作用下，斜杆24向下转动，而凸块182卡入到斜杆24通槽241顶端的凹槽242内，这样前活动板18、后活动板19就无法在重力及人体脚部的压力下转动，鞋子的高度不会改变。
在锁定机构处于低跟锁止状态时，前活动板18、后活动板19处于接近水平的状态，前活动板18的卡钩181勾住滑板28的卡口281，这样前活动板18、后活动板19就无法在扭簧的弹力作用下转动，鞋子的高度不会改变。
在需要从低跟锁止状态增加鞋子高度时，只需稍微的抬起后脚跟，把压力移到脚前掌，此时鞋跟处没有压力，再用另一只脚将脚控部5顶住并推动，脚控部5通过拉索10带动推挤滑块39移动，推挤滑块39的推挤斜楔40将滑块30沿水平长底杆16的轴向方向推动，滑块30的斜楔31与滑板28的斜楔31配合，从而推动滑板28沿垂直于水平长底杆16的方向水平移动，进而使前活动板18的卡钩181从滑板28的卡口281处脱出；前活动板18、后活动板19在扭簧22的弹力作用下向上转动，并带动斜杆24克服扭簧25的弹力而向上转动；与此同时，前活动板18的凸块182沿着斜杆24通槽241移动，并最终卡入到斜杆24通槽241顶端的凹槽242内，形成稳固的高跟状态。滑块30与滑板28在前活动板18向上转动之后，在自身的复位弹簧的弹力作用下复位。
在需要从高跟锁止状态降低鞋子高度时，只需稍微的抬起后脚跟，把压力移到脚前掌，此时鞋跟处没有压力，再用另一只脚将脚控部5顶住并推动，脚控部5通过拉索10带动升降杆33向上移动，从而推动斜杆24向上移动，使得前活动板18的凸块182从斜杆24通槽241顶端的凹槽242内向下脱出，升降杆33向上移动至与限位凸块183相抵时无法继续移动，此时脚控部5的继续移动就会通过拉索10带 动前活动板18向前、向下转动，再用力向下踩，就能够克服扭簧22的弹力而使得前活动板18、后活动板19向前、向下转动，直到前活动板18的卡钩181再次卡入到滑板28的卡口281处，形成稳固的低跟状态；本实施例可以和所有的实施例组合应用。
实施例10
本实施例的增高鞋如图20、21所示(结合图22)，其与实施例9基本相同，不同之处在于：
因为锁定机构升降架38是倒置设置在前脚掌部，所以两条水平长顶杆35代替了实施例9中的两条水平长底杆16、两条水平短底杆36代替了实施例9中的两条水平短顶杆17。在脚掌部的顶端与底端之间的升降架38两边通过两个X形结构的活动支架连接,在活动支架的限制下，脚掌部的顶端与底端之间只会发生高度方向上的改变，而不会发生水平方向上的窜动。
本实施例增高鞋的高度调节原理与实施例9基本相同，只是：
两条水平长顶杆35代替了实施例9中的两条水平长底杆16、两条水平短底杆36代替了实施例9中的两条水平短顶杆17。
以上各实施例可以单独运用，而本发明的另一特色是各实施例可以灵活组合在一只鞋子上应用，使增高鞋能够更加增进所增加的幅度，能够满足喜欢穿十厘米以上的高跟鞋又怕久穿难受的人。人们还能通过调节组合的脚掌、鞋跟的高度而将增高鞋调整成接近平底鞋的状态，使脚部得到及时的放松，不会因长时间的压迫而伤害骨骼和肌肉。举例三个组合运用：组合1(图23)，可以7个实施例(简称L)参与组合，L1在框架体6和弹簧4处设有孔洞连接另一个实施例的固定部2，可以随着L1的升降而进出框架体6，L1的弹簧4圈围尽量加大，托板704后段尽量缩小宽度，这样就能容纳更大的另一个实施例的固定部2而共亨L1的框架体6的空间。组合2(图24)，L4、L5倒置安装，L1在框架体6向上的设有孔洞连接另一个实施例的框架体6，可以5个实施例参与组合。组合3(图25)，L1倒置安装，可以8个实施例参与组合；还有很多个其他的组合应用可以随意组合应用。
上述各个实施例的增高鞋是专门设计给双脚操作的，能够使本来不灵活的双脚操作起来比双手操作更加灵活、快速、方便和隐蔽性。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种便于脚控、能快速调节高低的可组合的增高鞋，包括设有鞋跟、脚掌部以及鞋帮的鞋子本体，其中，所述鞋跟和/或脚掌部设有固定部、以及与所述固定部活动配合的活动部；所述固定部与活动部之间设有升降弹簧，以驱动活动部沿垂直方向远离固定部；所述增高鞋还设有高度调节装置，该高度调节装置设有脚控部、锁定机构和复位传动机构，所述锁定机构在脚控部被按压或者滑动时解锁，以使活动部相对固定部自由上下移动；所述复位传动机构的复位作用力使锁定机构锁止活动部以及使脚控部复位。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的增高鞋，其中，所述固定部为底端开口的中空结构，所述锁定机构包括位于固定部内部的框架体，所述框架体的顶端与固定部的顶壁固定连接；所述框架体设有向内突出的垂直槽；所述活动部为顶端开口的中空结构，活动部的顶端向上伸入到固定部与框架体之间的间隙处，所述升降弹簧位于框架体与活动部套接时所形成的空腔内；所述活动部的内壁设有垂直凸条，所述垂直凸条活动卡设于垂直槽内，所述垂直凸条上间隔设有高度不同的若干卡口；所述锁定机构还包括位于框架体内的移动架，所述框架体设有水平导轨，所述移动架活动架设于水平导轨上，所述移动架在对应垂直槽的位置设有宽度大于或等于垂直凸条宽度的凹口；所述复位传动机构为连接移动架与框架体的复位弹簧。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的增高鞋，其中，所述固定部的侧壁设有通孔，所述脚控部的内侧端穿过通孔而伸入到框架体内，所述移动架与脚控部的内侧端固定连接；或者，所述固定部的侧壁设有导槽，所述脚控部滑动安装于导槽上；移动架与脚控部直接连接或者通过拉索连接。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的增高鞋，其中，所述固定部为底端开口的中空结构，所述锁定机构包括位于固定部内部的框架体，所述框架体的顶端与固定部的顶壁固定连接；所述活动部的顶端向上伸入到框架体内，所述升降弹簧位于框架体顶部与活动部之间形成的空腔内；所述固定部的侧壁设有导槽，所述脚控部滑动安装于导槽上；所述活动部的中部设有水平方向贯通的垂直通槽，垂直通槽槽壁设有高度不同的若干卡口；所述锁定机构还包括托杆，所述托杆穿过垂直通槽；所述框架体设有弧形水平导轨，所述托杆的铰接端铰接于框架体上，托杆的活动端活动架设于水平导轨上；所述复位传动机构由连杆及复位弹簧组成，连杆的一端与脚控部连接，另一端与托杆的活动端连接；所述复位弹簧的一端与连杆连接，另一端与框架体连接。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的增高鞋，其中，所述固定部为底端开口的中空结构，所述锁定机构包括位于固定部内部的框架体，所述框架体的顶端与固定部的顶壁固定连接；所述活动部的顶端向上伸入到框架体内，所述升降弹簧位于框架体顶部与活动部之间形成的空腔内；所述固定部的侧壁设有导槽，所述脚控部滑动安装于导槽上；所述框架体以及活动部设有位置对应的弧形部，活动部的弧形部外侧设有高度不同的限位槽；所述框架体设有圆形水平导轨，所述锁定机构还包括活动架设于水平导轨的月牙形板；所述复位传动机构由连杆及复位弹簧组成，连杆的一端与脚控部连接，另一端与月牙形板铰接；所述复位弹簧的一端与连杆或月牙形板连接，另一端与框架体连接。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的增高鞋，其中，所述固定部为底端开口的中空结构，所述活动部为内部中空的柱状结构，活动部的顶端向上伸入到固定部内，所述升降弹簧位于固定部内顶壁与活动部顶部之间；所述活动部的侧壁设有通孔，所述锁定机构包括顶端穿过所述通孔并露出于活动部的弹性卡舌，弹性卡舌的底端与活动部的侧壁固定连接；所述锁定机构还包括设置于固定部的内壁上的高度不同的若干卡口；所述脚控部位于活动部的底端且边缘露出于活动部，所述复位传动机构为连接脚控部与弹性卡舌的拉索。
  7. 如权利要求1所述的增高鞋，其中，所述固定部为底端开口的中空结构，所述活动部为内部中空的柱状结构，活动部的顶端向上伸入到固定部内，所述升降弹簧位于固定部内顶壁与活动部顶部之间；所述活动部的侧壁设有两端开口的水平凹部，所述锁定机构包括设置于水平凹部内的活动卡块，所述活动卡块的外侧端露出于活动部，所述锁定机构还包括设置于固定部的内壁上的高度不同的若干卡口；所述脚控部位于活动部的底端且边缘露出于活动部，所述复位传动机构为连接脚控部与活动卡块的拉索以及连接活动卡块的内侧端与水平凹部的复位弹簧；所述活动部的内部在对应水平凹部的平面处设有支杆，所述拉索绕过支杆后再与活动卡块连接；所述活动卡块的外侧端及卡口的侧壁设有相互配合的倾斜的导向面。
  8. 如权利要求1所述的增高鞋，其中，所述固定部为底端开口的中空结构，所述活动部为内部中空的柱状结构，活动部的顶端向上伸入到固定部内，所述升降弹簧位于固定部内顶壁与活动部顶部之间；所述锁定机构包括与活动部固定连接的凸块和设置于固定部的内壁上的高度不同的若干卡口，所述卡口通过设置于固定部的内壁上的垂直槽连接，所述卡口的自由端宽度大于卡口与垂直槽的连接处的宽度； 所述脚控部位于活动部的底端且边缘露出于活动部，所述活动部的侧壁设有两端开口的水平凹部，所述复位传动机构由设置于水平凹部内的活动卡块，连接脚控部与活动卡块的拉索以及连接活动卡块的内侧端与水平凹部的复位弹簧组成，活动卡块与凸块上下排列。
  9. 如权利要求1所述的增高鞋，其中，所述鞋子本体的前端边缘可设有金属材质的脚控条，该脚控条与周边位置形成台阶状结构；所述鞋帮设有一段或者多段夹层弹性伸缩段。
  10. 如权利要求1所述的增高鞋，其中，所述锁定机构包括由两条水平长底杆、两条水平短顶杆、前活动板、后活动板连接而成的升降架，两块活动板的底端分别通过水平转轴连接于两条水平长底杆的后端和中部，所述两块活动板的顶端分别通过水平转轴连接于两条水平短顶杆的两端，所述水平长底杆与活动部固定连接，水平长底杆的长度大于水平短顶杆的长度；所述水平转轴处设有扭簧，所述扭簧的两端分别与对应的活动板、水平长底杆连接，所述水平长底杆在活动板的后方设有突出的限位块，所述限位块与扭簧配合而使活动板趋向于垂直状态；所述水平长底杆的前端端部通过水平转轴安装有斜杆，斜杆的底端通过扭簧与水平长底杆的前端连接，以使斜杆趋向于向下转动的状态；所述水平长底杆上设有沿鞋子长度方向延伸的水平导轨，所述脚控部滑动安装于水平导轨上；前活动板的前端面设有突出的卡钩，两条水平长底杆对称设有沿鞋子长度方向延伸的第一辅助水平导轨，并通过第一辅助水平导轨活动安装有滑板，所述滑板设有用于与卡钩配合的卡口；所述两条水平长底杆还通过第二辅助水平导轨连接，所述第二辅助水平导轨上活动安装有滑块，所述滑块和滑板设有相互配合的斜楔；所述复位传动机构包括通过第三辅助导轨活动设置于前活动板前侧的升降杆以及固定设置于前活动板侧部的凸块，前活动板的前侧还设有用于限位升降杆的限位凸块；所述斜杆设有沿斜杆长度方向延伸的通槽，通槽的顶端设有向上的凹槽，所述凸块位于斜杆的通槽内；所述升降杆沿着鞋子宽度方向延伸，并位于前活动板、水平长底杆、斜杆所围成的区域内；所述复位传动机构还包括用于连接滑板与第一辅助水平导轨、以及连接滑板与第二辅助水平导轨、以及连接升降杆与第三辅助导轨的三个复位弹簧，以及用于连接脚控部、推挤滑块、升降杆的拉索；所述水平长底杆在对应滑块的位置通过第四辅助水平导轨活动安装有推挤滑块，所述推挤滑块设有朝向滑块的推挤斜楔。
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