WO2021031544A1 - 出风装置 - Google Patents

出风装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021031544A1
WO2021031544A1 PCT/CN2020/076551 CN2020076551W WO2021031544A1 WO 2021031544 A1 WO2021031544 A1 WO 2021031544A1 CN 2020076551 W CN2020076551 W CN 2020076551W WO 2021031544 A1 WO2021031544 A1 WO 2021031544A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air outlet
housing
air
outlet device
wind
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/076551
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张玮玮
Original Assignee
广东美的环境电器制造有限公司
美的集团股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 广东美的环境电器制造有限公司, 美的集团股份有限公司 filed Critical 广东美的环境电器制造有限公司
Publication of WO2021031544A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021031544A1/zh

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/40—Casings; Connections of working fluid
    • F04D29/52—Casings; Connections of working fluid for axial pumps
    • F04D29/522—Casings; Connections of working fluid for axial pumps especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D27/00—Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/40—Casings; Connections of working fluid
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/40—Casings; Connections of working fluid
    • F04D29/52—Casings; Connections of working fluid for axial pumps
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00—Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/40—Casings; Connections of working fluid
    • F04D29/52—Casings; Connections of working fluid for axial pumps
    • F04D29/522—Casings; Connections of working fluid for axial pumps especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/524—Casings; Connections of working fluid for axial pumps especially adapted for elastic fluid pumps shiftable members for obturating part of the flow path

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of household electrical appliances, in particular to an air outlet device.
  • the existing air outlet devices are axial flow fans, which are relatively ordinary in appearance, and the blades of the axial flow fans are visible.
  • the air outlet direction of the axial flow fans is controlled by the shaking head mechanism, and the air outlet direction of the axial flow fans is in the product. It is limited before leaving the factory, and the air outlet method is relatively simple. When using, the user cannot adjust the air outlet direction of the axial flow fan according to his own use needs.
  • the existing air outlet device is equipped with a head shaking mechanism, which will cause the air to come out. The production cost of the device is relatively high.
  • This application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. For this reason, one purpose of the present application is to provide an air outlet device, which can change the direction of the air outlet of the air outlet at will, and can also reduce the production cost of the air outlet device.
  • This application further proposes an air outlet device.
  • the air outlet device includes: an air duct and a shielding member, the air duct has an air outlet, the air duct and the shielding member can move relative to each other, and are used to change the wind direction of the air outlet device.
  • the air outlet device includes: through the cooperation of the air duct and the shield, the air outlet direction of the air outlet device can be changed at will, so as to meet the needs of users, and compared with the prior art, the air outlet of the present application
  • the device does not need to be equipped with a head shaking mechanism, which can reduce the production cost of the air outlet device, thereby improving the market competitiveness of the air outlet device.
  • the shield is sleeved on the outer periphery of the air duct, and the shield has a gap.
  • the air outlet is Intermittent occlusion.
  • the wind blown from the air outlet device when the air outlet is completely shielded is along the first direction
  • the wind blown from the air outlet device when the air outlet is fully opened is along the In the second direction, when a part of the air outlet is shielded and another part is opened, a part of the wind blown from the air outlet is along the first direction and the other part is along the second direction.
  • the air duct is provided with an air outlet forming part, the air outlet is formed on the air outlet forming part, and the shield can be stacked or staggered with the air outlet forming part.
  • an air outlet interlayer is formed between the shielding member and the air outlet forming portion, and the air outlet The interlayer is connected to the air outlet so that the wind blown from the air outlet passes through the air outlet interlayer and then blows out in the first direction.
  • the thickness of the air outlet interlayer does not exceed 6 mm.
  • the air outlet device includes: a first housing and a second housing, at least one of the first housing and the second housing is provided with an air outlet, the first housing and the second housing
  • the second housing can be relatively rotated, so as to change the area of the air outlet through a rotation action, wherein when the air outlet is completely shielded, the wind blown from the air outlet device is along the first direction, and the air outlet When it is fully opened, the wind blowing from the air outlet is in the second direction, and when a part of the air outlet is shielded and the other part is opened, a part of the wind blowing from the air outlet is in the first direction And the other part is along the second direction.
  • the air outlet direction of the air outlet device can be changed at will, so as to meet the needs of users, and compared with the prior art, the present application
  • the air outlet device does not need to be equipped with a shaking head mechanism, which can reduce the production cost of the air outlet device, thereby improving the market competitiveness of the air outlet device.
  • the first housing is provided with the air outlet
  • the second housing is provided with a shielding portion
  • the shielding portion is configured to pass through the first housing and the The relative rotation of the second casing completely shields or at least partially opens the air outlet.
  • the first housing is provided with an air outlet forming part
  • the air outlet is formed on the air outlet forming part
  • the shielding part can be stacked or stacked with the air outlet forming part. stagger.
  • an air outlet interlayer is formed between the shielding part and the air outlet forming part, and the air outlet The interlayer is connected to the air outlet so that the wind blown from the air outlet passes through the air outlet interlayer and then blows out in the first direction.
  • the thickness of the air outlet interlayer does not exceed 6 mm.
  • functional modules are provided in the air outlet interlayer.
  • the functional module includes one or more of a humidification module, a sterilization module, and an aroma module.
  • the first housing includes: a first body portion and an outlet portion, the first body portion is connected to the outlet portion, and the outlet portion is away from the first body portion The free end is connected to the air outlet forming part.
  • the air outlet device has an air blowing assembly, and the air blowing assembly is at least partially disposed in the first body part.
  • the air blowing assembly includes: a rotating air blowing member and a driving member for driving the rotating air blowing member to rotate, the rotating air blowing member is located in the first body portion, and the The driving member is penetrated and fixed to the wall of the first body part.
  • the driving member includes a driving motor, and the driving motor is further configured to drive the first housing and the second housing to rotate relatively.
  • the second housing is sleeved outside the first housing, and the second housing is provided with an air inlet, which enters the second housing from the air inlet The gas flows through the driving part and enters the first housing.
  • the second housing includes: a cylindrical second body portion, and the shielding portion is provided at the opening end of the second body portion and facing away from the second body portion.
  • the bottom wall extends in the direction, and the middle of the shielding portion is raised and both ends are low.
  • the shielding portion is configured in an arc shape, and the air outlet forming portion matches the shape of the shielding portion.
  • the first housing and the second housing are nested.
  • the first housing is located inside, the second housing is sleeved on the outside of the first housing, the first housing is provided with the air outlet, and the An air inlet is provided on the second housing, and the air outlet device has an air blowing assembly.
  • the air blowing assembly includes a rotating air blowing member and a driving member for driving the rotating air blowing member to rotate.
  • the wind element is located in the first housing, the driving element is at least partially disposed in the first housing, and the driving element is surrounded by the second housing.
  • the first direction is parallel to the axial direction of the air outlet device
  • the second direction is parallel to the radial direction of the air outlet device
  • Figure 1 is an exploded view of an air outlet device according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the air outlet of the air outlet device according to an embodiment of the present application after being completely shielded;
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the air outlet of the air outlet device according to an embodiment of the present application after being partially shielded;
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the air outlet of the air outlet device according to an embodiment of the present application after being partially shielded;
  • Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the air outlet of the air outlet device according to an embodiment of the present application after being fully opened;
  • Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the air outlet of the air outlet device according to the embodiment of the present application after being fully opened.
  • the air outlet device 10 of the embodiment of the present application will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6.
  • the air outlet device 10 may be configured as a fan.
  • the air outlet device 10 includes: a first housing 1 and a second housing 2, and a first housing At least one of the body 1 and the second housing 2 is provided with an air outlet 11. It should be explained that the air outlet 11 may be provided only on the first housing 1, or only on the second housing 2. It can also be arranged on the first housing 1 and the second housing 2 at the same time.
  • the first housing 1 and the second housing 2 can be relatively rotated, so that the air outlet 11 can be completely shielded or at least partially opened by rotating the first housing 1 and the second housing 2, that is, by rotating the first housing 1 and the second housing 2, It can also be understood that the area of the air outlet 11 is changed by rotation.
  • the air outlet 11 is completely shielded, the wind blown from the air outlet device 10 is blown out in the first direction, and when the air outlet 11 is fully opened, The wind blown by the air outlet device 10 is blown in the second direction, and when a part of the air outlet 11 is shielded and another part is opened, part of the wind blown from the air outlet 11 is in the first direction and the other part is in the second direction.
  • the user controls the area covered by the air outlet 11 by rotating the first housing 1 and/or the second housing 2, and can freely change the direction of the air outlet of the air outlet device 10.
  • the user can adjust the air supply direction suitable for his own use, so as to meet the user's needs, and further expand the range of the air outlet direction of the air outlet device 10, and compared with the prior art, the air outlet device 10 of the present application can save
  • the arrangement of the head-shaking mechanism can reduce the production cost of the air outlet device 10, thereby improving the market competitiveness of the air outlet device 10.
  • the air outlet direction of the air outlet device 10 can be changed at will, so as to meet the needs of users.
  • the air outlet of the present application The wind device 10 does not need to be equipped with a head shaking mechanism, and the production cost of the wind device 10 can be reduced, so that the market competitiveness of the wind device 10 can be improved.
  • the first direction is parallel to the axial direction of the air outlet device 10, and the second direction is parallel to the radial direction of the air outlet device 10.
  • first direction refers to as shown in FIG. Up and down direction
  • second direction refers to the horizontal direction as shown in Fig. 3
  • horizontal direction refers to the direction perpendicular to the axial direction of the air outlet device 10.
  • the working purpose of the air outlet device 10 to blow upwards can also be achieved, which can prevent the wind blown by the air outlet device 10 from directly blowing on the user.
  • the air in the indoor environment can also be circulated, thereby ensuring the indoor environment. Air circulation.
  • the first housing 1 may be provided with an air outlet 11, and the second housing 2 may be provided with a shielding portion 21, and the shielding portion 21 may be configured as Through the relative rotation of the first housing 1 and the second housing 2, the air outlet 11 can be completely shielded or at least partially opened, that is, through the relative rotation of the first housing 1 and the second housing 2, The shielding portion 21 can completely shield the air outlet 11, or a part of the shielding portion 21 can shield the air outlet 11, or the shielding portion 21 can not shield the air outlet 11, so that the air outlet direction of the air outlet device 10 can be controlled.
  • the first housing 1 may be provided with an air outlet forming portion 12, the air outlet 11 may be formed on the air outlet forming portion 12, and the shielding portion 21 can be connected to the air outlet.
  • the forming parts 12 are stacked or staggered. It should be explained that after the shielding part 21 and the air outlet forming part 12 are stacked together, when the wind blown from the air outlet 11 moves to the part where the shielding part 21 and the air outlet forming part 12 are stacked, the wind blows out of the air outlet device in the first direction 10. After the shielding portion 21 and the air outlet 11 are completely staggered, the wind blown from the air outlet 11 is blown out of the air outlet device 10 in the second direction, so that the working purpose of controlling the air outlet direction of the air outlet device 10 can be achieved.
  • the shielding portion 21 in the second direction, after the shielding portion 21 is rotated to a position at least partially stacked with the air outlet forming portion 12, the shielding portion 21 and the air outlet forming portion 12
  • the air outlet interlayer 3 can be formed, and the air outlet interlayer 3 is connected to the air outlet 11, so that the wind blowing from the air outlet 11 passes through the air outlet interlayer 3 and then blows out the air outlet device 10 in the first direction, in other words, blows out from the air outlet 11
  • the shielding portion 21 can block the wind from continuing to move in the second direction, and can change the direction of wind movement, so that the wind blows out of the wind outlet device 10 in the first direction.
  • the thickness of the air outlet interlayer 3 does not exceed 6 mm. It can also be understood that the thickness of the air outlet interlayer 3 is less than or equal to 6 mm.
  • This arrangement can ensure that the first shell 1 and the second shell 2 There is a gap therebetween, which can ensure that the wind can blow out the air outlet device 10 from the air outlet interlayer 3, thereby ensuring the working performance of the air outlet device 10, and further ensuring the working reliability of the air outlet device 10.
  • the interference between the first housing 1 and the second housing 2 can also be avoided, and friction between the first housing 1 and the second housing 2 can be prevented, thereby ensuring that the first housing 1 and the second housing The second housing 2 rotates normally.
  • functional modules may be provided in the air outlet interlayer 3.
  • the functional module may include one or more of a humidification module, a sterilization module, and an aroma module.
  • a humidification module when the humidification module is arranged in the air outlet interlayer 3, after the wind blown from the air outlet 11 moves into the air outlet interlayer 3, the humidification module can humidify the air in the air outlet interlayer 3, and the air outlet device 10 The humidity of the blowing wind is suitable, which can prevent the indoor air from drying out.
  • the sterilization module is installed in the air outlet interlayer 3, after the wind blown from the air outlet 11 moves into the air outlet interlayer 3, the sterilization module can sterilize the air in the air outlet interlayer 3 and prevent it from blowing out from the air outlet device 10.
  • the wind has bacteria, which can purify the air, thereby avoiding harm to the health of users.
  • the fragrance module can perfume the air in the air outlet interlayer 3, so that the air outlet device 10 can blow out
  • the wind has a fragrance, which can avoid the appearance of peculiar smell in the air.
  • this application is not limited to this, and the functional module can also be set as other useful modules.
  • the first housing 1 may include: a first body portion 13 and an outlet portion 14, where the first body portion 13 is connected to the outlet portion 14, and The free end of the outlet portion 14 away from the first body portion 13 is connected to the air outlet forming portion 12.
  • the outlet portion 14 may be arranged above the first body portion 13, and the upper end of the outlet portion 14 is connected to the air outlet forming portion 12, so that the air outlet forming portion 12 can be arranged on the air outlet device 10 At a suitable height, the height of the wind blowing from the air outlet device 10 can be ensured, so that the wind can be better blown to the area that the user wants to blow, and the arrangement position of the air outlet forming portion 12 can be more reasonable.
  • the body portion 13 can support the outlet portion 14 and can make the structure of the outlet portion 14 more reliable.
  • the air outlet device 10 may have an air supply assembly 4, and the air supply assembly 4 is at least partially disposed in the first body part 13, that is, the air supply assembly 4 may be all disposed in the first body part 13. In the main body 13, part of the structure may also be arranged in the first main body 13.
  • the air blowing assembly 4 can deliver the wind to the air outlet 11, which can provide power for the movement of the wind, thereby ensuring The wind can be blown out from the air outlet device 10.
  • the air blowing assembly 4 may include: a rotating air blowing member 41 and a driving member 42 for driving the rotating air blowing member 41 to rotate.
  • the rotating air blowing member 41 may be located in the first body portion 13, and
  • the driving member 42 may be fixed to the wall of the first body portion 13 through a hole. Wherein, when the air outlet device 10 is working, the driving member 42 can drive the rotary air blowing member 41 to work, and convey the wind to the air outlet 11.
  • the driving member 42 may include a driving motor, and the driving motor may also be configured to drive the first housing 1 and the second housing 2 to rotate relative to each other.
  • the drive motor By controlling the drive motor, the work purpose of driving the first housing 1 and the second housing 2 can be achieved, and the user can be prevented from manually rotating the first housing 1 and the second housing 2, thereby saving the user's physical strength and achieving The purpose of automatically controlling the rotation of the first housing 1 and the second housing 2.
  • the second housing 2 may be sleeved outside the first housing 1, and the second housing 2 may be provided with an air inlet 22, which enters from the air inlet 22
  • the gas in the second housing 2 flows through the driving member 42 and then enters the first housing 1.
  • the driving member 42 drives the rotary air blowing member 41 to work, and then the wind flows into the second housing 2 from the air inlet 22, and then the wind flows into the first housing 1, and then the wind will It blows out from the air outlet 11, thereby realizing the entire process of air inlet and outlet of the air outlet device 10.
  • the second housing 2 may include: a cylindrical second body portion 23, and the shielding portion 21 may be provided at the open end of the second body portion 23 and away from The bottom wall of the second body part 23 extends in the direction of the bottom wall. It should be explained that the shielding part 21 is provided at the upper end of the second body part 23, the shielding part 21 extends upward, and the middle of the shielding part 21 is raised and both ends are low. During the rotation of the second housing 2, this arrangement can make the shielding portion 21 obliquely shield the air outlet 11, and can also reduce the manufacturing materials of the shielding portion 21, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost of the air outlet device 10.
  • the shielding portion 21 may be configured in an arc shape, and the shape of the air outlet forming portion 12 matches the shape of the shielding portion 21. This arrangement can ensure that the shielding portion 21 better shields the air outlet 11. The structure of the shielding portion 21 and the air outlet forming portion 12 can be made more reasonable.
  • the first housing 1 and the second housing 2 are nested and arranged. This arrangement enables the first housing 1 and the second housing 2 to be reliably installed on the air outlet device 10. The position of the first housing 1 and the second housing 2 is prevented from moving, so that the first housing 1 and the second housing 2 can be prevented from contacting, and the working reliability of the air outlet device 10 can be ensured.
  • the first housing 1 is located inside, the second housing 2 is sleeved on the outside of the first housing 1, the first housing 1 may be provided with an air outlet 11, and the second housing 2 may be provided with an air inlet 22, the air outlet device 10 has an air supply assembly 4, the air supply assembly 4 may include: a rotating air supply member 41 and a driving member 42 for driving the rotation of the rotating air supply member 41, a rotating air supply member 41 is located in the first housing 1, the driving part 42 is at least partially arranged in the first housing 1, and the driving part 42 is surrounded by the second housing 2.
  • This arrangement can hide the air supply assembly 4 in the air outlet device 10 Therefore, it is possible to prevent the air supply assembly 4 from leaking out of the air outlet device 10, thereby preventing the user from contacting the air supply assembly 4, thereby ensuring the safety of the air outlet device 10 in use.
  • the air outlet device 10 includes: an air duct and a shielding member, the air duct is the first housing 1 of the above embodiment, and the shielding member is the second housing of the above embodiment Body 2, the air duct has an air outlet 11, and the air duct and the shield can move relative to each other.
  • the air duct and the shield it is used to change the wind direction of the air outlet device 10.
  • This arrangement can change the direction of the air outlet of the air outlet device 10 at will, so as to meet the needs of users.
  • the air outlet device 10 of the present application does not need to be equipped with a head shaking mechanism, and the air outlet device 10 can be reduced Therefore, the market competitiveness of the air outlet device 10 can be improved.
  • the shield is sleeved on the outer periphery of the air duct, that is, the shield is sleeved on the outside of the air duct, and the shield has a gap.
  • the air outlet 11 is intermittently shielded, and this arrangement can control the area of the air outlet 11 to be shielded.
  • the air duct and the shield move relative to each other, when the air outlet 11 is completely shielded, the wind blown from the air outlet device 10 is in the first direction, and when the air outlet 11 is fully opened, The wind blowing from the air outlet device 10 is in the second direction, and when a part of the air outlet 11 is shielded and another part is opened, a part of the wind blowing from the air outlet 11 is in the first direction and the other part is in the second direction.
  • the user controls the area covered by the air outlet 11 by rotating the air duct and/or the shield, and can freely change the air outlet direction of the air outlet device 10, and the user can adjust it to suit their own use
  • the direction of the air supply can meet the user's use requirements, and the range of the air outlet direction of the air outlet device 10 can be expanded.
  • the air duct may be provided with an air outlet forming part 12, the air outlet 11 is formed on the air outlet forming part 12, and the shield can be stacked or staggered with the air outlet forming part 12. It should be explained that after the shield and the air outlet forming part 12 are stacked together, when the wind blown from the air outlet 11 moves to the part where the shield and the air outlet forming part 12 are stacked, the wind blows out of the air outlet device 10 in the first direction. After the shield and the air outlet 11 are completely staggered, the wind blown from the air outlet 11 is blown out of the air outlet device 10 in the second direction, so that the working purpose of controlling the air outlet direction of the air outlet device 10 can be achieved.
  • an air outlet interlayer 3 is formed between the shielding member and the air outlet forming portion 12, and the air outlet interlayer 3 is connected to the air outlet 11
  • the wind blowing from the air outlet 11 passes through the air outlet interlayer 3 and then blows out in the first direction.
  • the shield can block the wind from continuing to move in the second direction, and can change the direction of the wind, so that the wind blows in the first direction ⁇ 10 ⁇ The wind device 10.
  • the thickness of the air outlet interlayer 3 does not exceed 6 mm. It can also be understood that the thickness of the air outlet interlayer 3 is less than or equal to 6 mm.
  • This arrangement can ensure that there is a gap between the air duct and the shield, and can ensure The wind can blow out the air outlet device 10 from the air outlet interlayer 3, so that the working performance of the air outlet device 10 can be ensured, and the working reliability of the air outlet device 10 can be ensured.
  • mutual interference between the air duct and the shield can be avoided, and friction between the air duct and the shield can be prevented, so that the normal rotation of the air duct and the shield can be ensured.

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Abstract

一种出风装置（10），包括风道和遮挡件（21），风道具有出风口（11），风道和遮挡件（21）能够相对运动，用于改变出风装置的风向。该出风装置可以省去摇头装置，节约成本。

Description

出风装置
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请要求“广东美的环境电器制造有限公司”和“美的集团股份有限公司”于2019年08月21日提交的、名称为“出风装置”的、中国专利申请号“201910775727.X”的优先权。
技术领域
本申请涉及生活电器领域，尤其是涉及一种出风装置。
背景技术
相关技术中，现有的出风装置大多为轴流风扇，外观比较普通，而且轴流风扇的风叶可见，轴流风扇的出风方向由摇头机构控制，轴流风扇的出风方向在产品出厂前就被限定，出风方式比较单一，用户在使用时，不能根据自己的使用需求随意调节轴流风扇的出风方向，并且，现有的出风装置通过设置摇头机构，会导致出风装置的生产成本较高。
申请内容
本申请旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。为此，本申请的一个目的在于提出一种出风装置，该出风装置可以随意改变出风装置的出风方向，也可以降低出风装置的生产成本。
本申请进一步地提出了一种出风装置。
根据本申请的出风装置包括：风道和遮挡件，所述风道具有出风口，所述风道和所述遮挡件能够相对运动，用于改变所述出风装置的风向。
根据本申请的出风装置包括：通过风道和遮挡件配合，能够随意改变出风装置的出风方向，从而可以满足用户的使用需求，并且，与现有技术相比，本申请的出风装置不需要设置摇头机构，可以降低出风装置的生产成本，从而可以提高出风装置的市场竞争力。
在本申请的一些示例中，所述遮挡件套设在所述风道的外周，所述遮挡件具有缺口，在所述风道与所述遮挡件相对运动的过程中，所述出风口被间断的遮挡。
在本申请的一些示例中，在所述出风口被完全遮蔽时从所述出风装置吹出的风沿第一方向，在所述出风口被完全打开时从所述出风装置吹出的风沿第二方向，而在所述出风口的一部分被遮蔽而另一部分被打开时，从所述出风口吹出的风一部分沿所述第一方向而另一部分沿所述第二方向。
在本申请的一些示例中，所述风道上设置有出风口形成部，所述出风口形成在所述出风口形成部上，所述遮挡件能够与所述出风口形成部层叠或错开。
在本申请的一些示例中，所述遮挡件转动至与所述出风口形成部至少部分层叠的位置后，所述遮挡件与所述出风口形成部之间形成出风夹层，所述出风夹层连通所述出风口以使得从所述出风口吹出的风通过所述出风夹层后沿所述第一方向吹出。
在本申请的一些示例中，所述出风夹层的厚度不超过6mm。
根据本申请的出风装置包括：第一壳体和第二壳体，所述第一壳体和所述第二壳体中的至少一个上设置有出风口，所述第一壳体和所述第二壳体能够相对转动，从而通过转动作用改变所述出风口的面积，其中在所述出风口被完全遮蔽时从所述出风装置吹出的风沿第一方向，在所述出风口被完全打开时从所述出风装置吹出的风沿第二方向，而在所述出风口的一部分被遮蔽而另一部分被打开时，从所述出风口吹出的风一部分沿所述第一方向而另一部分沿所述第二方向。
根据本申请的出风装置，通过第一壳体和第二壳体配合，能够随意改变出风装置的出风方向，从而可以满足用户的使用需求，并且，与现有技术相比，本申请的出风装置不需要设置摇头机构，可以降低出风装置的生产成本，从而可以提高出风装置的市场竞争力。
在本申请的一些示例中，所述第一壳体上设置有所述出风口，所述第二壳体上设置有遮挡部，所述遮挡部构造为通过所述第一壳体和所述第二壳体的相对转动，从而完全遮蔽或至少部分地打开所述出风口。
在本申请的一些示例中，所述第一壳体上设置有出风口形成部，所述出风口形成在所述出风口形成部上，所述遮挡部能够与所述出风口形成部层叠或错开。
在本申请的一些示例中，所述遮挡部转动至与所述出风口形成部至少部分层叠的位置后，所述遮挡部与所述出风口形成部之间形成出风夹层，所述出风夹层连通所述出风口以使得从所述出风口吹出的风通过所述出风夹层后沿所述第一方向吹出。
在本申请的一些示例中，所述出风夹层的厚度不超过6mm。
在本申请的一些示例中，所述出风夹层内设置有功能模块。
在本申请的一些示例中，所述功能模块包括：加湿模块、杀菌模块、芳香模块中的一种或多种。
在本申请的一些示例中，所述第一壳体包括：第一本体部和出口部，所述第一本体部与所述出口部相连，所述出口部的远离所述第一本体部的自由端连接所述出风口形成部。
在本申请的一些示例中，所述出风装置具有送风组件，所述送风组件至少部分地设置在所述第一本体部内。
在本申请的一些示例中，所述送风组件包括：旋转送风件和用于驱动所述旋转送风件旋转的驱动件，所述旋转送风件位于所述第一本体部内，所述驱动件穿设固定于所述第一本体部的壁。
在本申请的一些示例中，所述驱动件包括驱动电机，所述驱动电机还设置成用于驱动所述第一壳体和所述第二壳体相对转动。
在本申请的一些示例中，所述第二壳体套在所述第一壳体外侧，所述第二壳体上设置有进风口，从所述进风口进入到所述第二壳体内的气体流经所述驱动件后进入到所述第一壳体内。
在本申请的一些示例中，所述第二壳体包括：圆筒形的第二本体部，所述遮挡部设置在所述第二本体部的开口端并向远离所述第二本体部的底壁方向延伸，所述遮挡部的中间隆起而两端低。
在本申请的一些示例中，所述遮挡部构造为弧形，所述出风口形成部与所述遮挡部的形状匹配。
在本申请的一些示例中，所述第一壳体和所述第二壳体嵌套设置。
在本申请的一些示例中，所述第一壳体位于内侧，所述第二壳体套在所述第一壳体的外侧，所述第一壳体上设置有所述出风口，所述第二壳体上设置有进风口，所述出风装置具有送风组件，所述送风组件包括：旋转送风件和用于驱动所述旋转送风件旋转的驱动件，所述旋转送风件位于所述第一壳体内，所述驱动件至少部分地设置在所述第一壳体内，所述驱动件被所述第二壳体包围。
在本申请的一些示例中，所述第一方向平行于所述出风装置的轴向，所述第二方向平行于所述出风装置的径向。
本申请的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出，部分将从下面的描述中变得明显，或通过本申请的实践了解到。
附图说明
图1是根据本申请实施例的出风装置的爆炸图；
图2是根据本申请实施例的出风装置的出风口被完全遮蔽后的剖视图；
图3是根据本申请实施例的出风装置的出风口被部分遮蔽后的示意图；
图4是根据本申请实施例的出风装置的出风口被部分遮蔽后的截面图；
图5是根据本申请实施例的出风装置的出风口被完全打开后的示意图；
图6是根据本申请实施例的出风装置的出风口被完全打开后的截面图。
具体实施方式
下面详细描述本申请的实施例，所述实施例的示例在附图中示出，其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的，仅用于解释本申请，而不能理解为对本申请的限制。
下面参考图1-图6描述本申请实施例的出风装置10。
如图1-图6所示，根据本申请实施例的出风装置10，出风装置10可以设置为风扇，出风装置10包括：第一壳体1和第二壳体2，第一壳体1和第二壳体2中的至少一个上设置有出风口11，需要解释的是，出风口11可以只设置在第一壳体1上，也可以只设置在第二壳体2上，还可以同时设置在第一壳体1和第二壳体2上。
第一壳体1和第二壳体2能够相对转动，从而通过转动作用，即通过转动第一壳体1和第二壳体2，可以使得出风口11能够被完全遮蔽或者至少部分地打开，也可以理解为，通过转动作用改变出风口11的面积，其中，在出风口11被完全遮蔽时，从出风装置10吹出的风沿第一方向吹出，在出风口11被完全打开时，从出风装置10吹出的风沿第二方向吹出，而在出风口11的一部分被遮蔽而另一部分被打开时，从出风口11吹出的风一部分沿第一方向而另一部分沿第二方向。
具体地，用户使用出风装置10工作时，用户通过转动第一壳体1和/或第二壳体2，控制出风口11被遮蔽的面积，能够随意改变出风装置10的出风方向，用户可以调整适合自己使用的送风方向，从而可以满足用户的使用需求，进而可以扩大出风装置10的出风方向范围，并且，与现有技术相比，本申请的出风装置10可以省去摇头机构的布置，从而可以降低出风装置10的生产成本，进而可以提高出风装置10的市场竞争力。
由此，通过第一壳体1和第二壳体2配合，能够随意改变出风装置10的出风方向，从而可以满足用户的使用需求，并且，与现有技术相比，本申请的出风装置10不需要设置摇头机构，可以降低出风装置10的生产成本，从而可以提高出风装置10的市场竞争力。
在本申请的一些实施例中，第一方向平行于出风装置10的轴向，第二方向平行于出风装置10的径向，需要说明的是，第一方向是指如图3中的上下方向，第二方向是指如图3中的水平方向，水平方向是指与出风装置10的轴向垂直的方向，这样设置能够实现出风装置10沿水平方向吹风的工作目的，可以使风直接吹到用户身上以及室内环境中，从而可以使出风装置10起到降温的效果。并且，也能够实现出风装置10向上吹风的工作目的，可以避免出风装置10吹出的风直接吹到用户身上，同时，也可以使室内环境中的空气循环流动，从而可以保证室内环境中的空气流通。
在本申请的一些实施例中，如图1-图6所示，第一壳体1上可以设置有出风口11，第二壳体2上可以设置有遮挡部21，遮挡部21可以构造为通过第一壳体1和第二壳体2的相对转动，从而可以完全遮蔽或者至少部分地打开出风口11，也就是说，通过第一壳体1和第二壳体2的相对转动，可以使遮挡部21完全遮蔽出风口11，也可以使遮挡部21的一部分遮蔽出风口11，还可以使遮挡部21不遮蔽出风口11，从而可以控制出风装置10的出风方向。
在本申请的一些实施例中，如图3所示，第一壳体1上可以设置有出风口形成部12，出风口11可以形成在出风口形成部12上，遮挡部21能够与出风口形成部12层叠或者错开设置。需要解释的是，遮挡部21与出风口形成部12层叠在一起后，出风口11吹出的风运动到遮挡部21与出风口形成部12层叠的部分时，风沿第一方向吹出出风装置10，遮挡部21与出风口11完全错开后，出风口11吹出的风沿第二方向吹出出风装置10，从而可以实现控制出风装置10的出风方向的工作目的。
在本申请的一些实施例中，如图4所示，在第二方向上，遮挡部21转动至与出风 口形成部12至少部分层叠的位置后，遮挡部21与出风口形成部12之间可以形成出风夹层3，出风夹层3连通出风口11，这样设置可以使得从出风口11吹出的风通过出风夹层3后沿第一方向吹出出风装置10，换言之，从出风口11吹出的风运动至出风夹层3后，在第一方向上，遮挡部21能够阻挡风继续沿第二方向运动，可以改变风的运动方向，从而使风沿第一方向吹出出风装置10。
在本申请的一些实施例中，出风夹层3的厚度不超过6mm，也可以理解为，出风夹层3的厚度小于等于6mm，如此设置能够保证第一壳体1和第二壳体2之间具有间隙，可以保证风可以从出风夹层3吹出出风装置10，从而可以保证出风装置10的工作性能，进而可以保证出风装置10的工作可靠性。并且，也能够避免第一壳体1和第二壳体2之间相互产生干扰，可以防止第一壳体1和第二壳体2之间产生摩擦，从而可以保证第一壳体1和第二壳体2正常转动。
在本申请的一些实施例中，出风夹层3内可以设置有功能模块。
在本申请的一些实施例中，功能模块可以包括：加湿模块、杀菌模块、芳香模块中的一种或者多种。其中，当加湿模块设置在出风夹层3内时，从出风口11吹出的风运动至出风夹层3内后，加湿模块能够对出风夹层3内的空气进行加湿，可以使出风装置10吹出的风湿度适宜，从而可以防止室内空气干燥。当杀菌模块设置在出风夹层3内时，从出风口11吹出的风运动至出风夹层3内后，杀菌模块能够对出风夹层3内的空气进行杀菌，可以防止从出风装置10吹出的风具有细菌，从而可以起到净化空气的作用，进而可以避免危害用户身体健康。当芳香模块设置在出风夹层3内时，从出风口11吹出的风运动至出风夹层3内后，芳香模块能够对出风夹层3内的空气加香处理，可以使出风装置10吹出的风具有香味，从而可以避免空气内有异味出现。但本申请不限于此，功能模块也可以设置为其他有益的模块。
在本申请的一些实施例中，如图1、图2和图4所示，第一壳体1可以包括：第一本体部13和出口部14，第一本体部13与出口部14相连，出口部14的远离第一本体部13的自由端连接出风口形成部12。其中，如图2所示，出口部14可以设置在第一本体部13的上方，出口部14的上端连接出风口形成部12，如此设置能够使出风口形成部12布置在出风装置10的适宜高度处，可以保证从出风装置10吹出的风高度适宜，从而可以使风更好地吹至用户想吹的区域，进而可以使出风口形成部12的布置位置更加合理，并且，第一本体部13能够对出口部14起到支撑作用，可以使出口部14的结构更加可靠。
在本申请的一些实施例中，出风装置10可以具有送风组件4，送风组件4至少部分地设置在第一本体部13内，也就是说，送风组件4可以全部设置在第一本体部13内，也可以部分结构设置在第一本体部13内，当出风装置10工作时，送风组件4能够将风输送至出风口11，可以为风的运动提供动力，从而可以保证风能够从出风装置10吹出。
在本申请的一些实施例中，送风组件4可以包括：旋转送风件41和用于驱动旋转送风件41旋转的驱动件42，旋转送风件41可以位于第一本体部13内，驱动件42可以穿设固定于第一本体部13的壁上。其中，当出风装置10工作时，驱动件42可以驱动旋转送风件41工作，将风输送至出风口11。
在本申请的一些实施例中，驱动件42可以包括驱动电机，驱动电机还可以设置成用于驱动第一壳体1和第二壳体2相对转动，其中，当出风装置10工作时，通过控制驱动电机，能够实现驱动第一壳体1和第二壳体2转动的工作目的，可以避免用户手动转动第一壳体1和第二壳体2，从而可以节省用户体力，进而可以实现自动控制第一壳体1和第二壳体2转动的工作目的。
在本申请的一些实施例中，如图3所示，第二壳体2可以套设在第一壳体1外侧，第二壳体2上可以设置有进风口22，从进风口22进入到第二壳体2内的气体流经驱动 件42后进入到第一壳体1内。具体地，出风装置10工作时，驱动件42驱动旋转送风件41工作，然后风就会从进风口22流入第二壳体2内，然后风流入第一壳体1内，然后风会从出风口11吹出，从而实现出风装置10的整个进出风过程。
在本申请的一些实施例中，如图3所示，第二壳体2可以包括：圆筒形的第二本体部23，遮挡部21可以设置在第二本体部23的开口端并向远离第二本体部23的底壁方向延伸，需要解释的是，遮挡部21设置在第二本体部23的上端，遮挡部21向上延伸设置，并且，遮挡部21的中间隆起而两端低，在第二壳体2转动过程中，如此设置可以使遮挡部21倾斜遮蔽出风口11，也可以减小遮挡部21的制造材料，从而可以降低出风装置10的制造成本。
在本申请的一些实施例中，如图3所示，遮挡部21可以构造为弧形，出风口形成部12与遮挡部21的形状匹配，这样设置能够保证遮挡部21更好地遮蔽出风口11，可以使遮挡部21和出风口形成部12的结构更加合理。
在本申请的一些实施例中，第一壳体1和第二壳体2嵌套设置，如此设置能够使第一壳体1和第二壳体2可靠地安装在出风装置10上，可以避免第一壳体1和第二壳体2的位置发生移动，从而可以防止第一壳体1和第二壳体2接触，进而可以保证出风装置10的工作可靠性。
在本申请的一些实施例中，第一壳体1位于内侧，第二壳体2套设在第一壳体1的外侧，第一壳体1上可以设置有出风口11，第二壳体2上可以设置有进风口22，出风装置10具有送风组件4，送风组件4可以包括：旋转送风件41和用于驱动旋转送风件41旋转的驱动件42，旋转送风件41位于第一壳体1内，驱动件42至少部分地设置在第一壳体1内，驱动件42被第二壳体2包围，这样设置能够把送风组件4隐藏在出风装置10内，可以避免送风组件4漏出出风装置10，从而可以防止用户接触到送风组件4，进而可以保证出风装置10的使用安全性。
根据本申请的另一个具体实施例的出风装置10，出风装置10包括：风道和遮挡件，风道为上述实施例的第一壳体1，遮挡件为上述实施例的第二壳体2，风道具有出风口11，风道和遮挡件能够相对运动，在风道和遮挡件相对运动过程中，用于改变出风装置10的出风风向。这样设置能够随意改变出风装置10的出风方向，从而可以满足用户的使用需求，并且，与现有技术相比，本申请的出风装置10不需要设置摇头机构，可以降低出风装置10的生产成本，从而可以提高出风装置10的市场竞争力。
在本申请的一些实施例中，遮挡件套设在风道的外周，也就是说，遮挡件套设在风道的外侧，遮挡件具有缺口，在风道与遮挡件相对运动的过程中，出风口11被间断的遮挡，如此设置能够控制出风口11被遮挡的面积。
在本申请的一些实施例中，风道和遮挡件相对运动时，在出风口11被完全遮蔽时，从出风装置10吹出的风沿第一方向，在出风口11被完全打开时，从出风装置10吹出的风沿第二方向，而在出风口11的一部分被遮蔽而另一部分被打开时，从出风口11吹出的风一部分沿第一方向而另一部分沿第二方向。
具体地，用户使用出风装置10工作时，用户通过转动风道和/或遮挡件，控制出风口11被遮蔽的面积，能够随意改变出风装置10的出风方向，用户可以调整适合自己使用的送风方向，从而可以满足用户的使用需求，进而可以扩大出风装置10的出风方向范围。
在本申请的一些实施例中，风道上可以设置有出风口形成部12，出风口11形成在出风口形成部12上，遮挡件能够与出风口形成部12层叠或者错开。需要解释的是，遮挡件与出风口形成部12层叠在一起后，出风口11吹出的风运动到遮挡件与出风口形成部12层叠的部分时，风沿第一方向吹出出风装置10，遮挡件与出风口11完全错开后，出风口11吹出的风沿第二方向吹出出风装置10，从而可以实现控制出风装置10的出风方向的工作目的。
在本申请的一些实施例中，遮挡件转动至与出风口形成部12至少部分层叠的位置后，遮挡件与出风口形成部12之间形成出风夹层3，出风夹层3连通出风口11以使得从出风口11吹出的风通过出风夹层3后沿第一方向吹出。换言之，从出风口11吹出的风运动至出风夹层3后，在第一方向上，遮挡件能够阻挡风继续沿第二方向运动，可以改变风的运动方向，从而使风沿第一方向吹出出风装置10。
在本申请的一些实施例中，出风夹层3的厚度不超过6mm，也可以理解为，出风夹层3的厚度小于等于6mm，如此设置能够保证风道和遮挡件之间具有间隙，可以保证风可以从出风夹层3吹出出风装置10，从而可以保证出风装置10的工作性能，进而可以保证出风装置10的工作可靠性。并且，也能够避免风道和遮挡件之间相互产生干扰，可以防止风道和遮挡件之间产生摩擦，从而可以保证风道和遮挡件正常转动。
在本说明书的描述中，参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示意性实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中，对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且，描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。
尽管已经示出和描述了本申请的实施例，本领域的普通技术人员可以理解：在不脱离本申请的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型，本申请的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。

Claims (23)

  1. 一种出风装置，其特征在于，包括：风道和遮挡件，所述风道具有出风口，所述风道和所述遮挡件能够相对运动，用于改变所述出风装置的风向。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的出风装置，其特征在于，所述遮挡件套设在所述风道的外周，所述遮挡件具有缺口，在所述风道与所述遮挡件相对运动的过程中，所述出风口被间断的遮挡。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的出风装置，其特征在于，在所述出风口被完全遮蔽时从所述出风装置吹出的风沿第一方向，在所述出风口被完全打开时从所述出风装置吹出的风沿第二方向，而在所述出风口的一部分被遮蔽而另一部分被打开时，从所述出风口吹出的风一部分沿所述第一方向而另一部分沿所述第二方向。
  4. 根据权利要求1-3中任一项所述的出风装置，其特征在于，所述风道上设置有出风口形成部，所述出风口形成在所述出风口形成部上，所述遮挡件能够与所述出风口形成部层叠或错开。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的出风装置，其特征在于，所述遮挡件转动至与所述出风口形成部至少部分层叠的位置后，所述遮挡件与所述出风口形成部之间形成出风夹层，所述出风夹层连通所述出风口以使得从所述出风口吹出的风通过所述出风夹层后沿所述第一方向吹出。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的出风装置，其特征在于，所述出风夹层的厚度不超过6mm。
  7. 一种出风装置，其特征在于，包括：
    第一壳体和第二壳体，所述第一壳体和所述第二壳体中的至少一个上设置有出风口，所述第一壳体和所述第二壳体能够相对转动，从而通过转动作用改变所述出风口的面积，其中在所述出风口被完全遮蔽时从所述出风装置吹出的风沿第一方向，在所述出风口被完全打开时从所述出风装置吹出的风沿第二方向，而在所述出风口的一部分被遮蔽而另一部分被打开时，从所述出风口吹出的风一部分沿所述第一方向而另一部分沿所述第二方向。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的出风装置，其特征在于，所述第一壳体上设置有所述出风口，所述第二壳体上设置有遮挡部，所述遮挡部构造为通过所述第一壳体和所述第二壳体的相对转动，从而完全遮蔽或至少部分地打开所述出风口。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的出风装置，其特征在于，所述第一壳体上设置有出风口形成部，所述出风口形成在所述出风口形成部上，所述遮挡部能够与所述出风口形成部层叠或错开。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的出风装置，其特征在于，所述遮挡部转动至与所述出风口形成部至少部分层叠的位置后，所述遮挡部与所述出风口形成部之间形成出风夹层，所述出风夹层连通所述出风口以使得从所述出风口吹出的风通过所述出风夹层后沿所述第一方向吹出。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的出风装置，其特征在于，所述出风夹层的厚度不超过6mm。
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的出风装置，其特征在于，所述出风夹层内设置有功能模块。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的出风装置，其特征在于，所述功能模块包括：加湿模块、杀菌模块、芳香模块中的一种或多种。
  14. 根据权利要求10所述的出风装置，其特征在于，所述第一壳体包括：第一本体部和出口部，所述第一本体部与所述出口部相连，所述出口部的远离所述第一本体部的自由端连接所述出风口形成部。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的出风装置，其特征在于，所述出风装置具有送风组件，所述送风组件至少部分地设置在所述第一本体部内。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的出风装置，其特征在于，所述送风组件包括：旋转送风件和用于驱动所述旋转送风件旋转的驱动件，所述旋转送风件位于所述第一本体部内，所述 驱动件穿设固定于所述第一本体部的壁。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的出风装置，其特征在于，所述驱动件包括驱动电机，所述驱动电机还设置成用于驱动所述第一壳体和所述第二壳体相对转动。
  18. 根据权利要求16所述的出风装置，其特征在于，所述第二壳体套在所述第一壳体外侧，所述第二壳体上设置有进风口，从所述进风口进入到所述第二壳体内的气体流经所述驱动件后进入到所述第一壳体内。
  19. 根据权利要求10所述的出风装置，其特征在于，所述第二壳体包括：圆筒形的第二本体部，所述遮挡部设置在所述第二本体部的开口端并向远离所述第二本体部的底壁方向延伸，所述遮挡部的中间隆起而两端低。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的出风装置，其特征在于，所述遮挡部构造为弧形，所述出风口形成部与所述遮挡部的形状匹配。
  21. 根据权利要求7-20中任一项所述的出风装置，其特征在于，所述第一壳体和所述第二壳体嵌套设置。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的出风装置，其特征在于，所述第一壳体位于内侧，所述第二壳体套在所述第一壳体的外侧，所述第一壳体上设置有所述出风口，所述第二壳体上设置有进风口，所述出风装置具有送风组件，所述送风组件包括：旋转送风件和用于驱动所述旋转送风件旋转的驱动件，所述旋转送风件位于所述第一壳体内，所述驱动件至少部分地设置在所述第一壳体内，所述驱动件被所述第二壳体包围。
  23. 根据权利要求7-22中任一项所述的出风装置，其特征在于，所述第一方向平行于所述出风装置的轴向，所述第二方向平行于所述出风装置的径向。
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