WO2021008413A1 - 一种物联网设备的故障提示方法及相关装置 - Google Patents

一种物联网设备的故障提示方法及相关装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021008413A1
WO2021008413A1 PCT/CN2020/100749 CN2020100749W WO2021008413A1 WO 2021008413 A1 WO2021008413 A1 WO 2021008413A1 CN 2020100749 W CN2020100749 W CN 2020100749W WO 2021008413 A1 WO2021008413 A1 WO 2021008413A1
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Prior art keywords
fault
data
internet
identification code
things device
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PCT/CN2020/100749
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
国承斌
吴刚
张荣洁
陈丹平
党君利
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深圳市智物联网络有限公司
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Publication of WO2021008413A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021008413A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/06Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
    • H04L41/0631Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications using root cause analysis; using analysis of correlation between notifications, alarms or events based on decision criteria, e.g. hierarchy, tree or time analysis
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/12Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L69/00Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
    • H04L69/06Notations for structuring of protocol data, e.g. abstract syntax notation one [ASN.1]

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  • the present invention relates to the technical field of the Internet of Things, and in particular to a fault prompt method and related devices for Internet of Things equipment.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a fault prompt method and related device for IoT equipment, which are used to obtain different types of operating data from pre-configured addresses of the IoT equipment, and generate message data in a preset format from the operating data,
  • the cloud server obtains the fault data in the message data and converts the fault data into unified fault prompt information, which not only realizes the unified description of the fault data of different IoT devices, but also realizes the intelligent fault prompt for the IoT devices .
  • the first aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a method for prompting a failure of an Internet of Things device, which is applied to an adapter, and the method includes:
  • the message data is sent to a cloud server, so that the cloud server executes a fault prompt to the Internet of Things device according to the fault data.
  • a device mapping table is stored in the adapter, and the corresponding connection relationship between the Internet of Things device and the adapter is recorded in the device mapping table.
  • the second aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a method for prompting a failure of an IoT device, which is applied to a cloud server, and the method includes:
  • the fault prompt information perform a fault prompt on the Internet of Things device.
  • the performing a fault prompt on the Internet of Things device according to the fault prompt information includes:
  • the failure prompt information is sent to the home user of the first Internet of Things device.
  • the failure data includes: failure identification code and identification code value;
  • the fault identification code When the fault identification code has a value corresponding to the unique identification code, the fault identification code is queried in the database to obtain the fault prompt information corresponding to the reported fault identification code.
  • the failure data includes: failure identification code and identification code value;
  • failure identification code When the failure identification code has values corresponding to multiple identification codes, acquiring the value of the first identification code associated with the failure identification code;
  • the value of the first identification code is queried in the database to obtain fault prompt information corresponding to the value of the first identification code.
  • the third aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides an adapter for prompting faults of IoT devices, including:
  • the first acquiring unit is configured to acquire different types of equipment operating data from the Internet of Things equipment, where the operating data includes at least equipment failure data;
  • a setting unit configured to set the device operating data according to a preset format, and generate message data
  • the sending unit is configured to send the message data to a cloud server, so that the cloud server executes a fault prompt to the Internet of Things device according to the fault data.
  • the fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a cloud server for prompting failures of IoT devices, and the cloud server includes:
  • a receiving unit configured to receive message data sent by an adapter, where the message data is obtained by the adapter from an Internet of Things device;
  • the second acquiring unit is configured to acquire fault data in the message data
  • the query and acquisition unit is configured to query the fault data in a database to obtain fault prompt information corresponding to the fault data, and the database has pre-stored a first mapping table between the fault data and the fault prompt information;
  • the fault prompt unit is configured to perform fault prompt on the Internet of Things device according to the fault prompt information.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer device, including a processor, which is used to implement the Internet of Things device described in the first aspect or the second aspect of the embodiment of the present application when the processor executes the computer program stored on the memory. Failure prompt method.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored.
  • the computer program When the computer program is executed by a processor, it is used to implement the Internet of Things device described in the first aspect or the second aspect of the embodiments of the present application.
  • the fault prompt method When the computer program is executed by a processor, it is used to implement the Internet of Things device described in the first aspect or the second aspect of the embodiments of the present application.
  • the fault prompt method is used to implement the Internet of Things device described in the first aspect or the second aspect of the embodiments of the present application.
  • different types of device operating data are obtained from the pre-configured addresses of the Internet of Things device through the adapter, the device operating data is generated according to the preset format, and then the packet data is sent to the cloud server , So as to realize the intelligent connection between the cloud server and different types of IoT devices, and the cloud server obtains the fault data from the message data after receiving the message data in the preset format, and according to the fault data, from the database Obtain the corresponding fault prompt information in, to send the fault prompt information to the corresponding IoT device, which not only realizes the unified description of the fault data of different IoT devices, but also realizes the intelligent failure prompt for the IoT device.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a method for prompting a failure of an Internet of Things device in an embodiment of the application;
  • FIG. 2 is a detailed step of step 106 in the embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of an adapter used for prompting a fault of an Internet of Things device in an embodiment of the application;
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a cloud server for prompting faults of IoT devices in an embodiment of the application.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a fault prompt method and related device for IoT equipment, which are used to obtain different types of operating data from pre-configured addresses of the IoT equipment, and generate message data in a preset format from the operating data,
  • the cloud server obtains the fault data in the message data and converts the fault data into unified fault prompt information, which not only realizes the unified description of the same fault data of different IoT devices, but also realizes the intelligent failure of the IoT devices prompt.
  • this application proposes a method for prompting faults for Internet of Things devices.
  • it also realizes intelligent fault prompts for Internet of Things devices.
  • an embodiment of the method for prompting the fault of the Internet of Things device in the embodiment of the present application includes:
  • the adapter obtains different types of device operating data from addresses pre-configured by the Internet of Things device, where the operating data includes at least device failure data;
  • the adapter is connected to the IoT device to obtain different types of operating data from the IoT device, such as the failure data of the IoT device, the alarm data of the IoT device, or the normal operation event of the IoT device Data etc.
  • IoT devices are all equipped with control devices, so the adapter in the embodiment of the present application can also be connected to the IoT device through the control device, and obtain different types of devices from the IoT control device. Operating data.
  • the fault data in the first device and the second device can be configured in advance
  • the different storage paths enable the adapter to obtain the fault data separately according to the pre-configured storage paths of different devices.
  • storage paths of various types of operating data of different devices can be configured in a preset table, so that the adapter can obtain the same type of operating data in different devices according to the storage path in the preset table. If the fault data of the first device is stored in the file A of drive C, and the fault data of the second device is stored in the file B of drive D, the adapter can obtain the fault of the first device from the file A of drive C of the first device. Data, obtain the fault data of the second device from the D disk B file of the second device.
  • the adapter sets the device operating data according to a preset format to generate message data
  • the adapter After the adapter obtains the operating data of the Internet of Things device, it arranges different types of operating data according to a preset format to generate message data, and execute step 103.
  • the adapter can set the above-mentioned different types of data in a preset format.
  • the operation data includes three There are two parameters, the first parameter is event data, the second parameter is fault data, and the third parameter is alarm data, so that the adapter will sort the above three parameters in order to generate message data.
  • the preset format in this embodiment can be customized according to the needs of the user, as long as the storage is executed according to different types, and there is no specific restriction on the preset format of the running data here.
  • the adapter sends the message data to the cloud server.
  • the adapter After the adapter generates the message data, it sends the message data to the cloud server, so that the cloud server performs analysis on the message data to obtain the fault data in the message data, and performs fault prompts on the IoT device based on the fault data.
  • the cloud server After the adapter sends the message data to the cloud server, the cloud server receives the message data and executes step 104 according to the message data.
  • the cloud server After the cloud server receives the message data, because the message data is equipment according to the preset format, the cloud server can sort out the fault data from the message data according to the preset format, such as the fault data is a message For the second parameter in the data, after the cloud server obtains the message data, it can take out the second parameter in the message data, that is, the fault data.
  • the cloud server After the cloud server obtains the fault data, because in the field of device communication, in order to simplify the communication content, the fault data is often used to represent the fault prompt information, and the fault data can be a string of digital codes, such as A1_3_25, in order to obtain what the fault data represents For fault prompt information, the cloud service can query the database to obtain the fault prompt information corresponding to the fault data.
  • mapping relationship between fault data and fault prompt information is pre-stored in the cloud server database, such as ⁇ "A1_3_25”, “AirFilterBlocked”, “air filter blocked” ⁇ , that is, the fault data "A1_3_25” means Air filter blocked”.
  • the cloud server After the cloud server obtains the fault prompt information, it executes the fault prompt on the IoT device corresponding to the fault information.
  • different types of device operating data are obtained from the pre-configured addresses of the Internet of Things device through the adapter, the device operating data is generated according to the preset format, and then the packet data is sent to the cloud server , So as to realize the intelligent connection between the cloud server and different types of IoT devices, and the cloud server obtains the fault data from the message data after receiving the message data in the preset format, and according to the fault data, from the database Obtain the corresponding fault prompt information in, to send the fault prompt information to the corresponding IoT device, which not only realizes the unified description of the fault data of different IoT devices, but also realizes the intelligent failure prompt for the IoT device.
  • step 106 in the embodiment in FIG. 1 will be described in detail below. Please refer to FIG. 2.
  • FIG. 2 is a detailed step of step 106:
  • the device mapping table may be the relationship between the data storage path and the device name, the failure data of the first device is stored in the C drive A file, and the second device's failure data is stored in the D drive B file, then the device mapping table That is, it can be mapped to a specific device according to the storage path of the data.
  • the cloud service After the cloud service obtains the fault prompt information, it can query the device mapping table in the adapter to obtain the first Internet of Things device corresponding to the fault prompt information, so as to execute step 202.
  • the cloud server in this embodiment may send the fault prompt information of the first Internet of Things device to the first Internet of Things device after obtaining the fault prompt information and the corresponding first Internet of Things device.
  • the attribution user of the IoT device so that the user can quickly view the fault prompt information.
  • the cloud server pre-stores the user information of the IoT device, such as the user's instant message contact information, the user's phone number, mailbox, etc., so that the cloud server sends the fault prompt information to the first IoT device's attribution user.
  • the IoT device in order to improve the data reading speed, the IoT device generally stores the operating data in the register of the control device, because the register is an internal component of the CPU and has a very high reading and writing speed.
  • Registers generally have very limited storage space, so when the storage address of the fault data is used to identify the fault data, the fault data generally includes the fault identification code and the value of the identification code.
  • the register space is small, different types of fault data will be stored in the same register
  • the address is used to save storage space, that is, one fault identification code corresponds to the value of multiple identification codes; when the register space is sufficient, different types of fault data will be stored in different register addresses, that is, a fault
  • the identification code corresponds to an identification code value.
  • the cloud server reads the value of the first identification code associated with the fault identification code, and Query the value of the first identification code in the database to obtain the fault prompt information corresponding to the value of the first identification code.
  • the fault data obtained by the cloud server is ⁇ "A1_3_25",”15” ⁇ , where the fault The identification code is "A1_3_25”, and the value of the first identification code associated with the failure identification code is "15”, and the cloud server reads the failure prompt information corresponding to the failure identification code and the value of the first identification code from the database , Such as ⁇ "A1_3_25”,”15”,”AirFilterBlocked”,”Air Filter Blocked” ⁇ .
  • the database stores the fault prompt information corresponding to the multiple identification code values of the fault identification code, such as ⁇ "A1_3_25”,” 15","Air Filter Blocked”,”Air Filter Blocked” ⁇ , ⁇ "A1_3_25”,”9”,”Oil Separator Due”,”Oil Separator Use Time” ⁇ , ⁇ "A1_3_25”,”10”,” Air Filter Due”, “Air filter use time up” ⁇ , etc., so that the cloud server can obtain the fault prompt information corresponding to the specific identification code value from the database.
  • the fault prompt information corresponding to the fault identification code can be obtained from the database. Specifically, if a fault identification code corresponds to a unique identification code value, the fault prompt information in the database can be as follows: ⁇ " A1_2_25",”1",”Oil Filter Due”,”The oil filter is used up” ⁇ , ⁇ "A1_2_29”,”1",”GreaseDue”,”The grease used time is up” ⁇ .
  • fault information are only examples of fault information, and do not constitute any restriction on the corresponding relationship between the fault identification code and the fault prompt information.
  • An embodiment of the fault-prompted adapter includes:
  • the first acquiring unit 301 is configured to acquire different types of equipment operating data from the Internet of Things equipment, where the operating data includes at least equipment failure data;
  • the setting unit 302 is configured to set the device operating data according to a preset format to generate message data
  • the sending unit 303 is configured to send the message data to a cloud server, so that the cloud server executes a fault prompt to the Internet of Things device according to the fault data.
  • a device mapping table is stored in the adapter, and the corresponding connection relationship between the Internet of Things device and the adapter is recorded in the device mapping table.
  • the first obtaining unit 301 obtains different types of device operating data from addresses pre-configured by the Internet of Things device, and the device unit 302 generates message data from the device operating data in a preset format, and then passes The sending unit 303 sends the message data to the cloud server, thereby realizing the intelligent connection between the cloud server and different types of IoT devices.
  • An embodiment of the cloud server used for IoT device failure prompts in this embodiment of the application includes:
  • the receiving unit 401 is configured to receive message data sent by an adapter, where the message data is obtained by the adapter from an Internet of Things device;
  • the second obtaining unit 402 is configured to obtain fault data in the message data
  • the query obtaining unit 403 is configured to query the fault data in a database to obtain fault prompt information corresponding to the fault data, and the database has pre-stored a first mapping table between the fault data and the fault prompt information;
  • the fault prompt unit 404 is configured to perform a fault prompt on the Internet of Things device according to the fault prompt information.
  • the failure unit 404 is specifically used for:
  • the failure prompt information is sent to the home user of the first Internet of Things device.
  • the failure data includes: failure identification code and identification code value;
  • the query acquiring unit 403 is specifically configured to:
  • the fault identification code is queried in the database to obtain fault prompt information corresponding to the fault identification code.
  • the query and acquisition unit 403 is specifically configured to:
  • the value of the first identification code is queried in the database to obtain fault prompt information corresponding to the value of the first identification code.
  • the second acquiring unit 402 acquires the fault data from the message data, and according to the fault data, the query acquiring unit 403 receives
  • the corresponding fault prompt information is obtained in the database to send the fault prompt information to the corresponding IoT device, which not only realizes the unified description of the fault data of different IoT devices, but also realizes the intelligent fault prompt for the IoT device.
  • the computer device is used to implement functions on the adapter side.
  • An embodiment of the computer device in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • the memory is used to store computer programs, and when the processor is used to execute the computer programs stored in the memory, the following steps can be implemented:
  • the message data is sent to a cloud server, so that the cloud server executes a fault prompt to the Internet of Things device according to the fault data.
  • the computer device may also be used to implement functions on the cloud server side.
  • Another embodiment of the computer device in the embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • the memory is used to store computer programs, and when the processor is used to execute the computer programs stored in the memory, the following steps can be implemented:
  • a fault prompt is performed on the Internet of Things device.
  • the processor is specifically configured to implement the following steps:
  • the failure prompt information is sent to the home user of the first Internet of Things device.
  • the processor is specifically configured to implement the following steps:
  • the fault identification code When the fault identification code has a value corresponding to the unique identification code, the fault identification code is queried in the database to obtain the fault prompt information corresponding to the fault identification code.
  • the processor is specifically configured to implement the following steps:
  • failure identification code When the failure identification code has values corresponding to multiple identification codes, acquiring the value of the first identification code associated with the failure identification code;
  • the value of the first identification code is queried in the database to obtain fault prompt information corresponding to the value of the first identification code.
  • the computer program may be divided into one or more modules/units, and the one or more modules/units are stored in the memory and executed by the processor to complete the present invention.
  • the one or more modules/units may be a series of computer program instruction segments capable of completing specific functions, and the instruction segments are used to describe the execution process of the computer program in the adapter/cloud server.
  • the computer program can be divided into units in the above-mentioned adapter, and each unit can implement specific functions as described by the above-mentioned corresponding adapter.
  • the computer device may be a computing device such as a desktop computer, a notebook, a palmtop computer, and a cloud server.
  • the computer device may include, but is not limited to, a processor and a memory.
  • the processor and the memory are only examples of the computer device and do not constitute a limitation on the computer device. They may include more or fewer components, or combine certain components, or different components, such as
  • the computer device may also include input and output devices, network access devices, buses, and the like.
  • the processor can be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), application specific integrated circuits (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), ready-made Field-Programmable GateArray (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc.
  • the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor, etc.
  • the processor is the control center of the computer device, and various interfaces and lines are used to connect various parts of the entire computer device.
  • the memory may be used to store the computer program and/or module, and the processor implements the computer by running or executing the computer program and/or module stored in the memory, and calling data stored in the memory.
  • the memory may mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area.
  • the program storage area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function, etc.; the data storage area may store data created according to the use of the terminal, etc.
  • the memory may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as hard disks, memory, plug-in hard disks, smart media cards (SMC), and secure digital (SD) cards , Flash Card, at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage device.
  • non-volatile memory such as hard disks, memory, plug-in hard disks, smart media cards (SMC), and secure digital (SD) cards , Flash Card, at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage device.
  • the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, which is used to implement the functions on the adapter side, and has a computer program stored thereon.
  • the processor can be used to execute The following steps:
  • the message data is sent to a cloud server, so that the cloud server executes a fault prompt to the Internet of Things device according to the fault data.
  • the present invention also provides another computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer-readable storage medium is used to implement the functions on the cloud server side.
  • the computer program is stored thereon. When the computer program is executed by the processor, the processor can use To perform the following steps:
  • a fault prompt is performed on the Internet of Things device.
  • the processor when a computer program stored in a computer-readable storage medium is executed by a processor, the processor may be specifically configured to execute the following steps:
  • the fault information is sent to the home user of the first Internet of Things device.
  • the processor when a computer program stored in a computer-readable storage medium is executed by a processor, the processor may be specifically configured to execute the following steps:
  • the fault identification code When the fault identification code has a value corresponding to the unique identification code, the fault identification code is queried in the database to obtain the fault prompt information corresponding to the fault identification code.
  • the processor when a computer program stored in a computer-readable storage medium is executed by a processor, the processor may be specifically configured to execute the following steps:
  • failure identification code When the failure identification code has values corresponding to multiple identification codes, acquiring the value of the first identification code associated with the failure identification code;
  • the value of the first identification code is queried in the database to obtain fault prompt information corresponding to the value of the first identification code.
  • the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a corresponding computer readable storage medium.
  • the present invention implements all or part of the processes in the above-mentioned corresponding embodiments and methods, and can also be completed by instructing relevant hardware through a computer program.
  • the computer program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer program is executed by the processor, it can implement the steps of the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the computer program includes computer program code, and the computer program code may be in the form of source code, object code, executable file, or some intermediate forms.
  • the computer-readable medium may include: any entity or device capable of carrying the computer program code, recording medium, U disk, mobile hard disk, magnetic disk, optical disk, computer memory, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory) , Random Access Memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), electrical carrier signal, telecommunications signal, and software distribution media.
  • ROM Read-Only Memory
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • electrical carrier signal telecommunications signal
  • software distribution media any entity or device capable of carrying the computer program code
  • recording medium U disk, mobile hard disk, magnetic disk, optical disk, computer memory, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory) , Random Access Memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), electrical carrier signal, telecommunications signal, and software distribution media.
  • the disclosed system, device, and method may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components can be combined or It can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented.
  • the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.
  • the functional units in the various embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above-mentioned integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional unit.

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Abstract

本发明实施例公开了一种物联网设备的故障提示方法及相关装置,用于从物联网设备预先配置的地址中获取不同类型的运行数据,并将运行数据生成预置格式的报文数据,使得云服务器获取报文数据中的故障数据,并将该故障数据转换为统一的故障提示信息,既实现了对不同物联网设备故障数据的统一描述,也实现了对物联网设备的智能故障提示。本发明实施例方法包括:从所述物联网设备预先配置的地址中获取不同类型的设备运行数据,所述运行数据至少包括设备的故障数据;将所述设备运行数据按照预置的格式进行设置,生成报文数据;将所述报文数据发送至云端服务器,使得云端服务器根据所述故障数据对所述物联网设备执行故障提示。

Description

一种物联网设备的故障提示方法及相关装置
本申请要求于2019年7月17日提交中国专利局、申请号为201910647097.8、发明名称为“一种物联网设备的故障提示方法及相关装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本发明涉及物联网技术领域,尤其涉及一种物联网设备的故障提示方法及相关装置。
背景技术
随着网络和计算机技术的发展,物联网技术得到了很快的发展,越来越多的设备都可以连入网络,以实现对设备的智能监测和控制。
在物联网发展的过程中,会出现多种多样的物联设备,而在物联设备多样化的过程中,如何统一对物联设备各种故障数据的描述,以实现对多种多样物联设备的智能故障提示,是亟待解决的一个问题。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供了一种物联网设备的故障提示方法及相关装置,用于从物联网设备预先配置的地址中获取不同类型的运行数据,并将运行数据生成预置格式的报文数据,使得云服务器获取报文数据中的故障数据,并将该故障数据转换为统一的故障提示信息,既实现了对不同物联网设备故障数据的统一描述,也实现了对物联网设备的智能故障提示。
本申请实施例第一方面提供了一种物联网设备的故障提示方法,应用于适配器,该方法包括:
从所述物联网设备预先配置的地址中获取不同类型的设备运行数据,所述运行数据至少包括设备的故障数据;
将所述设备运行数据按照预置的格式进行设置,生成报文数据;
将所述报文数据发送至云端服务器,使得云端服务器根据所述故障数据对所述物联网设备执行故障提示。
优选的,所述适配器中存储有设备映射表,所述设备映射表中记录了所述物联网设备与所述适配器之间的对应连接关系。
本申请实施例第二方面提供了一种物联网设备的故障提示方法,应用于云服务器,该方法包括:
接收适配器发送的报文数据,所述报文数据由所述适配器从物联网设备中获取;
获取所述报文数据中的故障数据;
在数据库中查询所述故障数据,以获取与所述故障数据对应的故障提示信息,所述数据库中预先存储有故障数据与故障提示信息之间的第一映射表;
根据所述故障提示信息,对所述物联网设备执行故障提示。
优选的,所述根据所述故障提示信息,对所述物联网设备执行故障提示,包括:
查询所述适配器中的设备映射表,以获取所述报文数据对应的第一物联网设备;
将所述故障提示信息,发送至所述第一物联网设备的归属用户。
优选的,所述故障数据包括:故障标识码及标识码取值;
当所述故障标识码对应唯一的标识码取值时,在所述数据库中查询所述故障标识码,以获取与所述告故障识码对应的故障提示信息。
优选的,所述故障数据包括:故障标识码及标识码取值;
当所述故障标识码对应多个标识码取值时,获取与所述故障标识码关联的第一标识码取值;
在所述数据库中查询所述第一标识码取值,以获取与所述第一标识码取值对应的故障提示信息。
本申请实施例第三方面提供了一种用于物联网设备故障提示的适配器,包括:
第一获取单元,用于从所述物联网设备中获取不同类型的设备运行数据,所述运行数据至少包括设备的故障数据;
设置单元,用于将所述设备运行数据按照预置的格式进行设置,生成报文 数据;
发送单元,用于将所述报文数据发送至云端服务器,使得云端服务器根据所述故障数据对所述物联网设备执行故障提示。
本申请实施例第四方面提供了一种用于物联网设备故障提示的云服务器,该云服务器包括:
接收单元,用于接收适配器发送的报文数据,所述报文数据由所述适配器从物联网设备中获取;
第二获取单元,用于获取所述报文数据中的故障数据;
查询获取单元,用于在数据库中查询所述故障数据,以获取与所述故障数据对应的故障提示信息,所述数据库中预先存储有故障数据与故障提示信息之间的第一映射表;
故障提示单元,用于根据所述故障提示信息,对所述物联网设备执行故障提示。
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机装置,包括处理器,该处理器在执行存储于存储器上的计算机程序时,用于实现本申请实施例第一方面或第二方面描述的物联网设备的故障提示方法。
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时,用于实现本申请实施例第一方面或第二方面描述的物联网设备的故障提示方法。
从以上技术方案可以看出,本发明实施例具有以下优点:
本申请实施例中,通过适配器从物联网设备预先配置的地址中获取不同类型的设备运行数据,将该设备运行数据按照预置的格式生成报文数据,然后将该报文数据发送至云服务器,从而实现了云服务器与不同类型物联网设备之间的智能连接,而云服务器在接收到预置格式的报文数据后,从报文数据中获取故障数据,并根据该故障数据,从数据库中获取对应的故障提示信息,以将故障提示信息发送对应的物联网设备,既实现了对不同物联网设备故障数据的统一描述,也实现了对物联网设备的智能故障提示。
附图说明
图1为本申请实施例中物联网设备的故障提示方法的一个实施例示意图;
图2为本申请实施例中步骤106的细化步骤;
图3为本申请实施例中用于物联网设备故障提示的适配器的一个实施例示意图;
图4为本申请实施例中用于物联网设备故障提示的云服务器的一个实施例示意图。
具体实施方式
本发明实施例提供了一种物联网设备的故障提示方法及相关装置,用于从物联网设备预先配置的地址中获取不同类型的运行数据,并将运行数据生成预置格式的报文数据,使得云服务器获取报文数据中的故障数据,并将该故障数据转换为统一的故障提示信息,既实现了对不同物联网设备相同故障数据的统一描述,也实现了对物联网设备的智能故障提示。
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本发明方案,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分的实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都应当属于本发明保护的范围。
本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“第四”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的内容以外的顺序实施。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。
随着物联网的快速发展,为了解决现有技术中针对不同的物联网设备,在出现相同的故障数据时,执行不同故障提示的问题,本申请提出了一种物联网设备的故障提示方法,用于实现对不同物联网设备相同故障数据的统一描述, 也实现对物联网设备的智能故障提示。
为方便理解,下面从交互的角度对本申请实施例中物联网设备的故障提示方法进行描述,本申请实施例中的故障提示方法由物联网设备、适配器和云服务器进行交互,其中,物联网设备与适配器相连接,适配器与云服务器相连接,以实现对物联网设备的故障提示,具体的,本申请实施例中物联网设备故障提示方法的一个实施例,包括:
101、适配器从所述物联网设备预先配置的地址中获取不同类型的设备运行数据,所述运行数据至少包括设备的故障数据;
本申请中,适配器与物联网设备相连接,以用于从物联网设备中获取不同类型的运行数据,如物联网设备的故障数据、物联网设备的告警数据,或物联网设备的正常运行事件数据等。
具体的,在实际应用中,物联网设备都配置有控制设备,所以本申请实施例中的适配器也可以通过控制设备与物联网设备相连接,并从物联网的控制设备中获取设备不同类型的运行数据。
为了实现从不同的物联网设备中获取到相同类型的运行数据,如获取到第一设备中的故障数据和第二设备中的故障数据,可以预先配置好第一设备和第二设备中故障数据的的存储路径,使得适配器按照不同设备预先配置好的存储路径分别获取到故障数据。
实际应用中,可以将不同设备各种类型运行数据的存储路径配置在预设表格中,使得适配器根据预设表格中的存储路径获取到不同设备中相同类型的运行数据。如第一设备的故障数据存储于C盘的A文件中,第二设备的故障数据存储于D盘的B文件中,则适配器可以从第一设备的C盘A文件中获取第一设备的故障数据,从第二设备的D盘B文件中获取第二设备的故障数据。
102、适配器将所述设备运行数据按照预置的格式进行设置,生成报文数据;
适配器获取到物联网设备的运行数据后,将不同类型的运行数据按照预设的格式进行排列,以生成报文数据,并执行步骤103。
具体的,假设设备的运行数据包括设备运行的事件数据,设备运行的故障 数据及设备运行的告警数据,则适配器可以将上述不同类型的数据按照预设的格式进行设置,如运行数据中包括三个参数,第一个参数为事件数据,第二个参数为故障数据,第三个参数为告警数据,使得适配器将上述三个参数按照先后顺序进行排序,生成报文数据。
需要说明的是,本实施例中的预设格式可以根据用户的需求进行自定义设置,只要按照不同类型执行存放即可,此处对运行数据的预设格式不做具体限制。
103、适配器将所述报文数据发送至云服务器;
适配器生成报文数据后,将该报文数据发送至云服务器,使得云服务器对报文数据执行分析,以获取到报文数据中的故障数据,并根据故障数据对物联网设备执行故障提示。
103、接收适配器发送的报文数据,所述报文数据由所述适配器从物联网设备中获取;
适配器将报文数据发送至云服务器后,云服务器接收该报文数据,并根据报文数据执行步骤104。
104、获取所述报文数据中的故障数据;
云服务器接收到报文数据后,因为报文数据是按照预设的格式进行了设备,故云服务器可以按照预设的格式,从报文数据中分拣出故障数据,如故障数据是报文数据中的第二个参数,则云服务器获取到报文数据后,即可取出报文数据中的第二参数,即故障数据。
105、在数据库中查询所述故障数据,以获取与所述故障数据对应的故障提示信息,所述数据库中预先存储有故障数据与故障提示信息之间的第一映射表;
云服务器得到故障数据后,因为在设备通信领域,为了简化通信内容,经常会以故障数据去代表故障提示信息,而故障数据可以是一串数字码,如A1_3_25,为了获取该故障数据所代表的故障提示信息,云服务可以通过查询数据库,以获取该故障数据所对应的故障提示信息。
容易理解的是,云服务器的数据库中预先存储了故障数据与故障提示信息 之间的映射关系,如{"A1_3_25","AirFilterBlocked","空滤器堵塞"},即故障数据"A1_3_25"表示"空滤器堵塞"。
106、根据所述故障提示信息,对所述物联网设备执行故障提示。
云服务器得到故障提示信息后,对该故障信息对应的物联网设备执行故障提示。
具体的,对于云服务器对物联网设备执行故障提示的具体方式,在下面的实施例中进行详细描述,此处不再赘述。
本申请实施例中,通过适配器从物联网设备预先配置的地址中获取不同类型的设备运行数据,将该设备运行数据按照预置的格式生成报文数据,然后将该报文数据发送至云服务器,从而实现了云服务器与不同类型物联网设备之间的智能连接,而云服务器在接收到预置格式的报文数据后,从报文数据中获取故障数据,并根据该故障数据,从数据库中获取对应的故障提示信息,以将故障提示信息发送对应的物联网设备,既实现了对不同物联网设备故障数据的统一描述,也实现了对物联网设备的智能故障提示。
基于图1所述的实施例,下面详细描述图1实施例中的步骤106,请参阅图2,图2为步骤106的细化步骤:
201、查询所述适配器中的设备映射表,以获取所述报文数据对应的第一物联网设备;
实际应用场景中,会有某个厂家的所有物联网设备都通过一个适配器接入云服务器的场景,在该场景下,适配器中存有设备映射表,以表明获取到的设备运行数据来自于哪个设备。
具体的,设备映射表可以是数据存储路径与设备名称之间的关系,第一设备的故障数据存储于的C盘A文件,第二设备的故障数据存储于D盘B文件,则设备映射表即可以根据数据的存储路径映射到具体的设备。
故云服务得到故障提示信息后,可以通过查询适配器中的设备映射表,以获取该故障提示信息对应的第一物联网设备,以执行步骤202。
202、将所述故障提示信息,发送至所述第一物联网设备的归属用户。
为了方便用户对物联网设备运行数据的监测,本实施例中的云服务器在得 到故障提示信息及对应的第一物联网设备后,可以将该第一物联网设备的故障提示信息发送至第一物联网设备的归属用户,以使得用户对该故障提示信息快速查看。
容易理解的是,云服务器中预先存储了物联网设备的用户信息,如用户的即时消息联系方式,用户的电话号码,邮箱等,使得云服务器将该故障提示信息发送第一物联网设备的归属用户。
本申请实施例中,对故障提示信息与物联网设备之间的对应关系,做了详细描述,提升了本申请实施例的可实施性。
基于图1所述的实施例,为了提高数据的读取速度,物联网设备一般会将运行数据存储在控制设备的寄存器中,因为寄存器作为CPU的内部元件,具有非常高的读写速度,但寄存器一般存储空间非常有限,故在用故障数据的存储地址标识故障数据时,故障数据一般包括故障标识码和标识码取值,当寄存器空间很小时,会将不同类型的故障数据存在相同的寄存器地址中,以用于节省存储空间,即一个故障标识码对应多个标识码取值的情况;而当寄存器空间足够时,则会将不同类型的故障数据存在不同的寄存器地址中,即一个故障标识码对应一个标识码取值。
当寄存器的存储空间有限时,即一个故障标识码对应多个标识码取值时,则云服务器在获取到故障标识码后,读取与该故障标识码关联的第一标识码取值,并在数据库中查询第一标识码取值,以获取与该第一标识码取值对应的故障提示信息,如云服器获取到的故障数据为{"A1_3_25","15"},其中,故障标识码为"A1_3_25",与该故障标识码关联的第一标识码取值为"15",则云服务器从数据库中读取与该故障标识码及第一标识码取值对应的故障提示信息,如{"A1_3_25","15","AirFilterBlocked","空滤器堵塞"}。
容易理解的是,当一个故障标识码对应多个标识码取值时,数据库中则存储有与该故障标识码的多个标识码取值分别对应的故障提示信息,如{"A1_3_25","15","Air Filter Blocked","空滤器堵塞"},{"A1_3_25","9","Oil Separator Due","油分器使用时间到"},{"A1_3_25","10","Air Filter Due","空滤器使用时间到"}等,以使得云服务器可以从数据库中获取到与具体标识码取 值对应的故障提示信息。
当寄存器空间足够时,则会将不同类型的故障数据存储于相同的寄存器地址,即一个故障标识码对应唯一的标识码取值,则云服务器在获取到故障标识码后,只需要根据故障标识码,即可从数据库中获取到与该故障标识码对应的故障提示信息,具体的,若一个故障标识码对应唯一的标识码取值,则数据库中的故障提示信息可以如下所示:{"A1_2_25","1","Oil Filter Due","油滤器使用时间到"},{"A1_2_29","1","Grease Due","润滑脂使用时间到"}。
需要说明的是,上述故障信息的举例只是对故障信息的示例,并不对故障标识码与故障提示信息之间的对应关系构成任何限制。
上面对本实施例中物联网设备的故障提示方法进行了描述,下面接着对本实施例中用于物联网设备故障提示的适配器进行描述,具体请参阅图3,本申请实施例中用于物联网设备故障提示的适配器的一个实施例,包括:
第一获取单元301,用于从所述物联网设备中获取不同类型的设备运行数据,所述运行数据至少包括设备的故障数据;
设置单元302,用于将所述设备运行数据按照预置的格式进行设置,生成报文数据;
发送单元303,用于将所述报文数据发送至云端服务器,使得云端服务器根据所述故障数据对所述物联网设备执行故障提示。
优选的,所述适配器中存储有设备映射表,所述设备映射表中记录了所述物联网设备与所述适配器之间的对应连接关系。
需要说明的是,本实施例中各单元的作用与图1实施例中所描述的类似,此处不做具体限制。
本申请实施例中,通过第一获取单元301从物联网设备预先配置的地址中获取不同类型的设备运行数据,通过设备单元302将该设备运行数据按照预置的格式生成报文数据,然后通过发送单元303将该报文数据发送至云服务器,从而实现了云服务器与不同类型物联网设备之间的智能连接。
下面接着对本实施例中用于物联网设备故障提示的云服务器进行描述,具体请参阅图4,本申请实施例中用于物联网设备故障提示的云服务器的一个实 施例,包括:
接收单元401,用于接收适配器发送的报文数据,所述报文数据由所述适配器从物联网设备中获取;
第二获取单元402,用于获取所述报文数据中的故障数据;
查询获取单元403,用于在数据库中查询所述故障数据,以获取与所述故障数据对应的故障提示信息,所述数据库中预先存储有故障数据与故障提示信息之间的第一映射表;
故障提示单元404,用于根据所述故障提示信息,对所述物联网设备执行故障提示。
优选的,所述故障单元404具体用于:
查询所述适配器中的设备映射表,以获取所述报文数据对应的第一物联网设备;
将所述故障提示信息,发送至所述第一物联网设备的归属用户。
优选的,所述故障数据包括:故障标识码及标识码取值;
当所述故障标识码对应唯一的标识码取值时,所述查询获取单元403具体用于:
在所述数据库中查询所述故障标识码,以获取与所述故障标识码对应的故障提示信息。
当所述故障标识码对应多个标识码取值时,所述查询获取单元403具体用于:
获取与所述故障标识码关联的第一标识码取值;
在所述数据库中查询所述第一标识码取值,以获取与所述第一标识码取值对应的故障提示信息。
本申请实施例中,云服务器通过接收单元401接收到预置格式的报文数据后,通过第二获取单元402从报文数据中获取故障数据,并根据该故障数据,通过查询获取单元403从数据库中获取对应的故障提示信息,以将故障提示信息发送对应的物联网设备,既实现了对不同物联网设备故障数据的统一描述,也实现了对物联网设备的智能故障提示。
上面从模块化功能实体的角度对本发明实施例中的适配器及云服务器进行了描述,下面从硬件处理的角度对本发明实施例中的计算机装置进行描述:
该计算机装置用于实现适配器一侧的功能,本发明实施例中计算机装置一个实施例包括:
处理器以及存储器;
存储器用于存储计算机程序,处理器用于执行存储器中存储的计算机程序时,可以实现如下步骤:
从所述物联网设备预先配置的地址中获取不同类型的设备运行数据,所述运行数据至少包括设备的故障数据;
将所述设备运行数据按照预置的格式进行设置,生成报文数据;
将所述报文数据发送至云端服务器,使得云端服务器根据所述故障数据对所述物联网设备执行故障提示。
该计算机装置还可以用于实现云服务器一侧的功能,本发明实施例中计算机装置另一实施例包括:
处理器以及存储器;
存储器用于存储计算机程序,处理器用于执行存储器中存储的计算机程序时,可以实现如下步骤:
接收适配器发送的报文数据,所述报文数据由所述适配器从物联网设备中获取;
获取所述报文数据中的故障数据;
在数据库中查询所述故障数据,以获取与所述故障数据对应的故障提示信息,所述数据库中预先存储有故障数据与故障提示信息之间的第一映射表;
根据所述故障信息,对所述物联网设备执行故障提示。
在本发明的一些实施例中,处理器,具体用于实现如下步骤:
查询所述适配器中的设备映射表,以获取所述报文数据对应的第一物联网设备;
将所述故障提示信息,发送至所述第一物联网设备的归属用户。
在本发明的一些实施例中,处理器,具体用于实现如下步骤:
当所述故障标识码对应唯一的标识码取值时,在所述数据库中查询所述故障标识码,以获取与所述故障标识码对应的故障提示信息。
在本发明的一些实施例中,处理器,具体用于实现如下步骤:
当所述故障标识码对应多个标识码取值时,获取与所述故障标识码关联的第一标识码取值;
在所述数据库中查询所述第一标识码取值,以获取与所述第一标识码取值对应的故障提示信息。
可以理解的是,无论是适配器一侧,还是云服务器一侧,上述说明的计算机装置中的处理器执行所述计算机程序时,也可以实现上述对应的各装置实施例中各单元的功能,此处不再赘述。示例性的,所述计算机程序可以被分割成一个或多个模块/单元,所述一个或者多个模块/单元被存储在所述存储器中,并由所述处理器执行,以完成本发明。所述一个或多个模块/单元可以是能够完成特定功能的一系列计算机程序指令段,该指令段用于描述所述计算机程序在所述适配器/云服务器中的执行过程。例如,所述计算机程序可以被分割成上述适配器中的各单元,各单元可以实现如上述相应适配器说明的具体功能。
所述计算机装置可以是桌上型计算机、笔记本、掌上电脑及云端服务器等计算设备。所述计算机装置可包括但不仅限于处理器、存储器。本领域技术人员可以理解,处理器、存储器仅仅是计算机装置的示例,并不构成对计算机装置的限定,可以包括更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件,例如所述计算机装置还可以包括输入输出设备、网络接入设备、总线等。
所述处理器可以是中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit,CPU),还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable GateArray,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等,所述处理器是所述计算机装置的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个计算机装置的各个部分。
所述存储器可用于存储所述计算机程序和/或模块,所述处理器通过运行 或执行存储在所述存储器内的计算机程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器内的数据,实现所述计算机装置的各种功能。所述存储器可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序等;存储数据区可存储根据终端的使用所创建的数据等。此外,存储器可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如硬盘、内存、插接式硬盘,智能存储卡(Smart Media Card,SMC),安全数字(Secure Digital,SD)卡,闪存卡(Flash Card)、至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。
本发明还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质用于实现适配器一侧的功能,其上存储有计算机程序,计算机程序被处理器执行时,处理器,可以用于执行如下步骤:
从所述物联网设备预先配置的地址中获取不同类型的设备运行数据,所述运行数据至少包括设备的故障数据;
将所述设备运行数据按照预置的格式进行设置,生成报文数据;
将所述报文数据发送至云端服务器,使得云端服务器根据所述故障数据对所述物联网设备执行故障提示。
本发明还提供了另一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质用于实现云服务器一侧的功能,其上存储有计算机程序,计算机程序被处理器执行时,处理器,可以用于执行如下步骤:
接收适配器发送的报文数据,所述报文数据由所述适配器从物联网设备中获取;
获取所述报文数据中的故障数据;
在数据库中查询所述故障数据,以获取与所述故障数据对应的故障提示信息,所述数据库中预先存储有故障数据与故障提示信息之间的第一映射表;
根据所述故障信息,对所述物联网设备执行故障提示。
在本发明的一些实施例中,计算机可读存储介质存储的计算机程序被处理器执行时,处理器,可以具体用于执行如下步骤:
查询所述适配器中的设备映射表,以获取所述报文数据对应的第一物联网 设备;
将所述故障信息,发送至所述第一物联网设备的归属用户。
在本发明的一些实施例中,计算机可读存储介质存储的计算机程序被处理器执行时,处理器,可以具体用于执行如下步骤:
当所述故障标识码对应唯一的标识码取值时,在所述数据库中查询所述故障标识码,以获取与所述故障标识码对应的故障提示信息。
在本发明的一些实施例中,计算机可读存储介质存储的计算机程序被处理器执行时,处理器,可以具体用于执行如下步骤:
当所述故障标识码对应多个标识码取值时,获取与所述故障标识码关联的第一标识码取值;
在所述数据库中查询所述第一标识码取值,以获取与所述第一标识码取值对应的故障提示信息。
可以理解的是,所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在相应的一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明实现上述相应的实施例方法中的全部或部分流程,也可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,所述的计算机程序可存储于一计算机可读存储介质中,该计算机程序在被处理器执行时,可实现上述各个方法实施例的步骤。其中,所述计算机程序包括计算机程序代码,所述计算机程序代码可以为源代码形式、对象代码形式、可执行文件或某些中间形式等。所述计算机可读介质可以包括:能够携带所述计算机程序代码的任何实体或装置、记录介质、U盘、移动硬盘、磁碟、光盘、计算机存储器、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,RandomAccess Memory)、电载波信号、电信信号以及软件分发介质等。需要说明的是,所述计算机可读介质包含的内容可以根据司法管辖区内立法和专利实践的要求进行适当的增减,例如在某些司法管辖区,根据立法和专利实践,计算机可读介质不包括电载波信号和电信信号。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统,装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程, 在此不再赘述。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统,装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。
以上所述,以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种物联网设备的故障提示方法,其特征在于,应用于适配器,所述适配器与物联网设备相连接,所述方法包括:
    从所述物联网设备预先配置的地址中获取不同类型的设备运行数据,所述运行数据至少包括设备的故障数据;
    将所述设备运行数据按照预置的格式进行设置,生成报文数据;
    将所述报文数据发送至云端服务器,使得云端服务器根据所述故障数据对所述物联网设备执行故障提示。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述适配器中存储有设备映射表,所述设备映射表中记录了所述物联网设备与所述适配器之间的对应连接关系。
  3. 一种物联网设备的故障提示方法,其特征在于,应用于云服务器,所述云服务器上存储有物联网设备的用户信息,所述云服务器与所述适配器连接,所述方法包括:
    接收适配器发送的报文数据,所述报文数据由所述适配器从物联网设备中获取;
    获取所述报文数据中的故障数据;
    在数据库中查询所述故障数据,以获取与所述故障数据对应的故障提示信息,所述数据库中预先存储有故障数据与故障提示信息之间的第一映射表;
    根据所述故障提示信息,对所述物联网设备执行故障提示。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述故障提示信息,对所述物联网设备执行故障提示,包括:
    查询所述适配器中的设备映射表,以获取所述报文数据对应的第一物联网设备;
    将所述故障提示信息,发送至所述第一物联网设备的归属用户。
  5. 根据权利要求3或4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述故障数据包括:故障标识码及标识码取值;
    当所述故障标识码对应唯一的标识码取值时,在所述数据库中查询所述故 障标识码,以获取与所述故障标识码对应的故障提示信息。
  6. 根据权利要求3或4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述故障数据包括:故障标识码及标识码取值;
    当所述故障标识码对应多个标识码取值时,获取与所述故障标识码关联的第一标识码取值;
    在所述数据库中查询所述第一标识码取值,以获取与所述第一标识码取值对应的故障提示信息。
  7. 一种实现物联网设备故障提示的适配器,其特征在于,所述适配器与所述物联网设备相连接,所述适配器包括:
    第一获取单元,用于从所述物联网设备中获取不同类型的设备运行数据,所述运行数据至少包括设备的故障数据;
    设置单元,用于将所述设备运行数据按照预置的格式进行设置,生成报文数据;
    发送单元,用于将所述报文数据发送至云端服务器,使得云端服务器根据所述故障数据对所述物联网设备执行故障提示。
  8. 一种实现物联网设备故障提示的云服务器,所述云服务器上存储有物联网设备的用户信息,所述云服务器包括:
    接收单元,用于接收适配器发送的报文数据,所述报文数据由所述适配器从物联网设备中获取;
    第二获取单元,用于获取所述报文数据中的故障数据;
    查询获取单元,用于在数据库中查询所述故障数据,以获取与所述故障数据对应的故障提示信息,所述数据库中预先存储有故障数据与故障提示信息之间的第一映射表;
    故障提示单元,用于根据所述故障提示信息,对所述物联网设备执行故障提示。
  9. 一种计算机装置,包括处理器,其特征在于,所述处理器在执行存储于存储器上的计算机程序时,用于实现如权利要求1至2中任一项或3至6中任一项所述的物联网设备的故障提示方法。
  10. 一种可读计算机存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时,用于实现如权利要求1至2中任一项或3至6中任一项所述的物联网设备的故障提示方法。
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