WO2020259446A1 - 通信控制方法、装置及电子设备 - Google Patents

通信控制方法、装置及电子设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020259446A1
WO2020259446A1 PCT/CN2020/097506 CN2020097506W WO2020259446A1 WO 2020259446 A1 WO2020259446 A1 WO 2020259446A1 CN 2020097506 W CN2020097506 W CN 2020097506W WO 2020259446 A1 WO2020259446 A1 WO 2020259446A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
communication module
diversity
lpwan
cellular
radio frequency
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PCT/CN2020/097506
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
杨鑫
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
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Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to EP20833029.0A priority Critical patent/EP3975436A4/en
Publication of WO2020259446A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020259446A1/zh
Priority to US17/527,560 priority patent/US20220077899A1/en

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/0413—MIMO systems
    • H04B7/0417—Feedback systems
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/12—Wireless traffic scheduling
    • H04W72/1215—Wireless traffic scheduling for collaboration of different radio technologies
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/38—Transceivers, i.e. devices in which transmitter and receiver form a structural unit and in which at least one part is used for functions of transmitting and receiving
    • H04B1/40—Circuits
    • H04B1/401—Circuits for selecting or indicating operating mode
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/0404—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas the mobile station comprising multiple antennas, e.g. to provide uplink diversity
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/0408—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas using two or more beams, i.e. beam diversity
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/06—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
    • H04B7/0686—Hybrid systems, i.e. switching and simultaneous transmission
    • H04B7/0689—Hybrid systems, i.e. switching and simultaneous transmission using different transmission schemes, at least one of them being a diversity transmission scheme
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/08—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station
    • H04B7/0802—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station using antenna selection
    • H04B7/0825—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station using antenna selection with main and with auxiliary or diversity antennas
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/08—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station
    • H04B7/0868—Hybrid systems, i.e. switching and combining
    • H04B7/0871—Hybrid systems, i.e. switching and combining using different reception schemes, at least one of them being a diversity reception scheme
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0453—Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/54—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
    • H04W72/541—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria using the level of interference
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/02—Terminal devices
    • H04W88/06—Terminal devices adapted for operation in multiple networks or having at least two operational modes, e.g. multi-mode terminals

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a communication control method and related products.
  • short-range RF technologies include wireless fidelity (WIFI) technology, bluetooth (BT) technology, and global positioning. System (global positioning systems, GPS) technology, and frequency modulation (frequency modulation, FM) technology, but seldom uses Low-Power Wide-Area Network (LPWAN) technology.
  • LPWAN technology is an Internet of Things network layer technology for the long-distance and low-power communication requirements of the Internet of Things.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a communication control method and related products.
  • the communication quality of the cellular communication module is guaranteed first.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication control method, which is applied to an electronic device, the electronic device includes a cellular communication module and a low-power wide area network LPWAN communication module, a main module, a diversity module, a main antenna, and a diversity Antenna, wherein the cellular communication module is connected to the main module and the diversity module to form a cellular main radio frequency path and a cellular diversity radio frequency path, and the LPWAN communication module is connected to the diversity module to form an LPWAN radio frequency path,
  • the cellular main set radio frequency path is connected to the main set antenna, and the method includes:
  • the cellular communication module has a diversity requirement, connect the diversity antenna to the cellular diversity radio frequency path;
  • the LPWAN communication module After the LPWAN communication module receives the first feedback information, it controls the LPWAN communication module to stop signal transmission or signal reception.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a communication control device, which is applied to electronic equipment, and the electronic equipment includes a cellular communication module and a low-power wide area network LPWAN communication module, a main module, a diversity module, a main antenna, and a diversity Antenna, wherein the cellular communication module is connected to the main module and the diversity module to form a cellular main radio frequency path and a cellular diversity radio frequency path, and the LPWAN communication module is connected to the diversity module to form an LPWAN radio frequency path,
  • the cellular main set radio frequency path is connected to the main set antenna
  • the communication control device includes:
  • a control unit configured to connect the diversity antenna to the cellular diversity radio frequency path when the cellular communication module has a diversity requirement
  • a sending unit configured to send first feedback information to the LPWAN communication module through the cellular communication module, where the first feedback information is prompt information that the diversity antenna is occupied by the cellular diversity radio frequency path;
  • the control unit is further configured to control the LPWAN communication module to stop signal transmission or signal reception after the LPWAN communication module receives the first feedback information.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including: a cellular communication module and a low-power wide area network LPWAN communication module, a main module, a diversity module, a main antenna, a diversity antenna, a processor, a memory, and a communication interface And one or more programs, the one or more programs are stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor, and the program includes a program used as described in the first aspect of the embodiment Instructions for some or all of the steps described.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium is used to store a computer program, and the computer program causes a computer to execute the same Instructions for some or all of the steps described in.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product, wherein the computer program product includes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, and the computer program is operable to cause a computer to execute Part or all of the steps described in the first aspect of the application embodiment.
  • the computer program product may be a software installation package.
  • FIG. 1A is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1B is a schematic flowchart of a communication control method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of another communication control method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another communication control method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • 5A is a schematic structural diagram of a communication control device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5B is a modified structure of the communication control device shown in FIG. 5A provided by an embodiment of the present application;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another structure of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the electronic devices involved in the embodiments of the present application may include various handheld devices with wireless communication functions, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, as well as various forms of user equipment (user equipment).
  • equipment UE
  • mobile station mobile station
  • terminal device terminal device
  • the devices mentioned above are collectively referred to as electronic devices.
  • technologies that use Industrial Scientific Medical (ISM) frequency bands in the LPWAN such as communication technologies such as LORA and Sigfox, do not need to rely on base stations and can form a wide area network. Therefore, the radio frequency front-end circuit of electronic equipment can adopt communication technologies such as LORA, Sigfox, and Weightless to achieve better communication effects.
  • ISM Industrial Scientific Medical
  • the LORA technology is a low-power networking technology developed by Sem Tech. It is a long-distance wireless transmission technology based on spread spectrum technology and mainly works on the ISM (Industrial Scientific Medical) public frequency.
  • Sigfox technology is a low-power wide area network (LPWA) technology with outstanding features of long distance, low power consumption, and low transmission rate. It uses Ultra Narrow Band (UNB) technology, Mainly work in the ISM public frequency.
  • LPWA low-power wide area network
  • UMB Ultra Narrow Band
  • FIG. 1A is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device 100 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the electronic device 100 includes: a processor 110, a memory 120, a low-power wide area network LPWAN communication module 130, a cellular communication module 140, The main set module 150, the diversity module 160, the main set antenna 170 and the diversity antenna 180, wherein the cellular communication module 140 is connected to the main set module 150 and the diversity module 160 respectively to form a cellular main set radio frequency path and a cellular Diversity radio frequency path; the LPWAN communication module 130 is connected to the diversity module 160 to form an LPWAN radio frequency path; the cellular main radio frequency path is connected to the main antenna.
  • the memory 120 is connected to the processor 110.
  • the cellular communication module 140 includes a cellular communication transceiver and a cellular modem.
  • the cellular modem is connected to the processor 110, and the cellular communication transceiver is connected to the main module 150 and the diversity module 160, respectively.
  • the processor is configured to control the diversity antenna to connect to the cellular diversity radio frequency path if there is a diversity requirement for the cellular communication module;
  • the cellular communication module is configured to send first feedback information to the LPWAN communication module, where the first feedback information is prompt information that the diversity antenna is occupied by the cellular diversity radio frequency path;
  • the processor is further configured to control the LPWAN communication module to stop signal transmission or signal reception after the LPWAN communication module receives the first feedback information.
  • the processor is further configured to:
  • Target operation request is a request sent by a base station or a request triggered by a touch command
  • the target operation request exists in the preset request list corresponding to the cellular communication module, it is determined that the cellular communication module has the diversity requirement.
  • the cellular communication module is configured to send the first feedback information to the processor; the processor will The first feedback information is forwarded to the LPWAN communication module.
  • the processor is further configured to control the diversity antenna to connect to the LPWAN radio frequency channel when the cellular communication module ends using the diversity antenna;
  • the cellular communication module is further configured to send second feedback information to the LPWAN communication module, where the second feedback information is prompt information that the diversity antenna is released by the cellular diversity radio frequency path;
  • the processor is further configured to control the LPWAN communication module to resume signal transmission or signal reception after the LPWAN communication module receives the second feedback information.
  • the processor is further configured to:
  • the diversity antenna When the diversity antenna is connected to the LPWAN radio frequency path, if there is signal interference between the cellular main radio frequency path and the LPWAN radio frequency path, obtain the first working frequency band of the cellular communication module, and obtain The second working frequency band of the LPWAN communication module;
  • the second operating frequency band falls within the range of the first operating frequency band, multiple operating frequencies in the third operating frequency band are determined, the third operating frequency band falls within the range of the first operating frequency band, and so There is no intersection between the third working frequency band and the second working frequency band;
  • the diversity requirement includes at least one of the following: data transmission, incoming call reception, phone call, and network search.
  • FIG. 1B is a schematic flowchart of a communication control method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication control method described in this embodiment is applied to the electronic device shown in FIG. 1A, and the electronic device includes The cellular communication module and the low-power wide area network LPWAN communication module, the main module, the diversity module, the main antenna and the diversity antenna; the cellular communication module is connected to the main module and the diversity module respectively to form a cellular main radio frequency
  • the LPWAN communication module is connected to the diversity module to form an LPWAN radio frequency path; the cellular main radio frequency path is connected to the main antenna, and the communication control method includes:
  • the cellular communication module has a diversity requirement, connect the diversity antenna to the cellular diversity radio frequency path.
  • the diversity requirement may include at least one of the following: data transmission, incoming call reception, phone call, network search, and so on.
  • the diversity antenna can be connected to the cellular diversity radio frequency path or the LPWAN radio frequency path.
  • a separate antenna is added to the LPWAN radio frequency path.
  • the diversity antenna is connected to the cellular diversity radio frequency path.
  • the diversity module can be equipped with a single-pole multi-throw switch. One end of the single-pole multi-throw switch can be connected to the diversity antenna, and the other end can be respectively connected to the LPWAN radio frequency channel and the cellular diversity radio frequency channel, thereby , Can switch through the single-pole multi-throw switch in the diversity module to switch the diversity antenna to the cellular diversity radio frequency path.
  • the electronic device when the electronic device needs to perform operations such as data transmission, receiving incoming calls, and making calls, it indicates that the cellular communication module has a diversity requirement, that is, the cellular communication module needs to use a diversity antenna, and further, the diversity antenna can be combined with the cellular diversity radio frequency path. Connection, thus, the communication function of the cellular diversity radio frequency path can be used.
  • the diversity module can be controlled to switch the diversity antenna to the cellular diversity radio frequency path, and the antenna tuner can be controlled to switch to the state required by the current communication frequency band of the cellular communication module.
  • A1. Obtain a target operation request, where the target operation request is a request sent by a base station or triggered by a touch command;
  • the target operation request exists in the preset request list corresponding to the cellular communication module, determine that the cellular communication module has the diversity requirement.
  • the aforementioned target operation request may include at least one of the following: an incoming call request sent by a base station, a data transmission request sent by a base station, a call request triggered by a user through an electronic device, a video chat request, a data transmission request triggered by a user through an electronic device, Search the net request and so on.
  • a preset request list can be created, and the preset request list includes multiple preset requests. If the target operation request is consistent with any preset request in the preset request list, it can be determined that the target operation request exists In the preset request list, it can be determined that the cellular communication module has a diversity requirement.
  • the first feedback information may be sent to the LPWAN communication module through the cellular communication module, so that the LPWAN communication module may be prompted that the diversity antenna is currently not available for the LPWAN communication module.
  • the first feedback information can be directly sent to the LPWAN communication module through the cellular communication module.
  • sending the first feedback information to the LPWAN communication module through the cellular communication module may include the following steps:
  • the processor forwards the first feedback information to the LPWAN communication module.
  • the cellular communication module and the LPWAN communication module are respectively connected to the processor, so that the first feedback information can be sent to the processor through the cellular communication module, and then the processor forwards the first feedback information to the LPWAN communication module.
  • the LPWAN communication module After the LPWAN communication module receives the first feedback information, control the LPWAN communication module to stop signal transmission or signal reception.
  • the LPWAN communication module after the LPWAN communication module receives the first feedback information, the LPWAN communication module can be controlled to stop signal transmission or signal reception, thereby preventing the LPWAN communication module from interfering with the operation of the cellular communication module.
  • the second feedback information can be sent to the LPWAN communication module through the cellular communication module, so that it can prompt LPWAN communication module, diversity antenna is currently available for LPWAN communication module.
  • the diversity module can be controlled to switch the diversity antenna to the LPWAN radio frequency path, and the antenna tuner can be controlled to switch to the state required by the current communication frequency band of the LPWAN communication module.
  • the LPWAN communication module is controlled to resume signal transmission or signal reception, so that the LPWAN communication module can use a diversity antenna.
  • the following steps may be further included:
  • the second operating frequency band falls within the range of the first operating frequency band, determine multiple operating frequencies in a third operating frequency band, and the third operating frequency band falls within the range of the first operating frequency band, And there is no intersection between the third working frequency band and the second working frequency band;
  • the LPWAN communication module when the diversity antenna is connected to the LPWAN radio frequency channel, the LPWAN communication module can use the diversity antenna.
  • the LPWAN radio frequency channel and the cellular main radio frequency channel can work at the same time.
  • the working frequency band falls within the range of the first working frequency band, multiple working frequencies in the third working frequency band can be determined, and then the historical use frequency corresponding to each working frequency among the multiple working frequencies is determined to obtain multiple historical use frequencies, and Determine the target operating frequency corresponding to the smallest historical use frequency among the multiple historical use frequencies. Finally, adjust the operating frequency of the cellular communication module to the target operating frequency, thereby eliminating the signal between the cellular main set RF channel and the LPWAN RF channel interference.
  • the communication control method described in the embodiment of this application is applied to electronic equipment. If the cellular communication module has a diversity requirement, connect the diversity antenna to the cellular diversity radio frequency path, and send the second to the LPWAN communication module through the cellular communication module.
  • One feedback information after the LPWAN communication module receives the first feedback information, the LPWAN communication module is controlled to stop signal transmission or signal reception. In this way, the first feedback information that the diversity antenna is occupied can be sent to the LPWAN communication module through the cellular communication module, thereby ,
  • the communication quality of the cellular communication module is given priority.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of another communication control method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication control method described in this embodiment is applied to the electronic device shown in FIG. 1A. It includes a cellular communication module and a low-power wide area network LPWAN communication module, a main set module, a diversity module, a main set antenna and a diversity antenna, wherein the cellular communication module is respectively connected with the main set module and the diversity module to form a main set of cellular
  • the radio frequency path and the cellular diversity radio frequency path, the LPWAN communication module is connected to the diversity module to form an LPWAN radio frequency path, and the cellular main radio frequency path is connected to the main antenna.
  • the method may include the following steps:
  • the cellular communication module has a diversity requirement, connect the diversity antenna to the cellular diversity radio frequency path.
  • the LPWAN communication module After the LPWAN communication module receives the first feedback information, control the LPWAN communication module to stop signal transmission or signal reception.
  • the cellular communication module ends using the diversity antenna, connect the diversity antenna to the LPWAN radio frequency path.
  • the LPWAN communication module After the LPWAN communication module receives the second feedback information, control the LPWAN communication module to resume signal transmission or signal reception.
  • the communication control method described in the embodiments of this application is applied to electronic equipment. If the cellular communication module has diversity requirements, connect the diversity antenna to the cellular diversity radio frequency path, and send the diversity to the LPWAN communication module through the cellular communication module. The first feedback information that the antenna is occupied. After the LPWAN communication module receives the first feedback information, the LPWAN communication module is controlled to stop signal transmission or signal reception. When the cellular communication module uses the diversity antenna, the diversity antenna is connected to the LPWAN radio frequency path. Connect, send the second feedback information that the diversity antenna is released to the LPWAN communication module through the cellular communication module. After the LPWAN communication module receives the second feedback information, control the LPWAN communication module to resume signal transmission or signal reception.
  • the module sends the first feedback information that the diversity antenna is occupied and released to the LPWAN communication module, so that when the cellular communication system and the LPWAN communication system are used at the same time, the communication quality of the cellular communication module is guaranteed first.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another communication control method provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • the communication control method described in this embodiment is applied to the electronic device shown in FIG. 1A.
  • the electronic device includes a cellular communication module and a low-power wide area network LPWAN communication module, a main module, a diversity module, a main antenna and a diversity antenna, wherein the cellular communication module is connected to the main module and the diversity module to form The cellular main radio frequency path and the cellular diversity radio frequency path, the LPWAN communication module is connected with the diversity module to form an LPWAN radio frequency path, and the cellular main radio frequency path is connected to the main antenna.
  • the method may include the following steps:
  • a cellular communication module has a diversity requirement, connect the diversity antenna to the cellular diversity radio frequency path.
  • the LPWAN communication module After the LPWAN communication module receives the first feedback information, control the LPWAN communication module to stop signal transmission or signal reception.
  • the LPWAN communication module After the LPWAN communication module receives the second feedback information, control the LPWAN communication module to resume signal transmission or signal reception.
  • the diversity antenna When the diversity antenna is connected to the LPWAN radio frequency channel, if there is signal interference between the cellular main radio frequency channel and the LPWAN radio frequency channel, obtain the first working frequency band of the cellular communication module, and To obtain the second working frequency band of the LPWAN communication module.
  • the second operating frequency band falls within the range of the first operating frequency band, determine multiple operating frequencies in a third operating frequency band, and the third operating frequency band falls within the range of the first operating frequency band. And there is no intersection between the third working frequency band and the second working frequency band.
  • steps 301-311 For the specific implementation process of steps 301-311, please refer to the corresponding descriptions in steps 101-103, which will not be repeated here.
  • the communication control method described in the embodiment of this application is applied to electronic equipment. If the cellular communication module has diversity requirements, connect the diversity antenna to the cellular diversity radio frequency path, and the cellular communication module sends the diversity antenna to the LPWAN communication module.
  • the occupied first feedback information after the LPWAN communication module receives the first feedback information, the LPWAN communication module is controlled to stop signal transmission or signal reception, and when the cellular communication module uses the diversity antenna, connect the diversity antenna to the LPWAN radio frequency path , Send the second feedback information that the diversity antenna is released to the LPWAN communication module through the cellular communication module. After the LPWAN communication module receives the second feedback information, control the LPWAN communication module to resume signal transmission or signal reception.
  • the communication module sends the first feedback information that the diversity antenna is occupied and released to the LPWAN communication module, so that when the cellular communication system and the LPWAN communication system are used at the same time, the communication quality of the cellular communication module is guaranteed first, and the cellular main radio frequency can be eliminated.
  • Signal interference between the channel and the LPWAN radio frequency channel is obtained, multiple historical use frequencies are obtained, the target operating frequency corresponding to the smallest historical use frequency among the multiple historical use frequencies.
  • the following is a device for implementing the above communication control method, which is specifically as follows:
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the electronic device includes: a processor 410, an LPWAN communication module 430, a cellular communication module 440, and a master module 450 , Diversity module 460, main antenna 470, diversity antenna 480, communication interface 490, and memory 420; and one or more programs 421, the one or more programs 421 are stored in the memory and configured to be Executed by the processor, the program 421 includes instructions for executing the following steps:
  • the cellular communication module has a diversity requirement, connect the diversity antenna to the cellular diversity radio frequency path;
  • the LPWAN communication module After the LPWAN communication module receives the first feedback information, it controls the LPWAN communication module to stop signal transmission or signal reception.
  • the program 421 further includes instructions for executing the following steps:
  • Target operation request is a request sent by a base station or triggered by a touch command
  • the target operation request exists in the preset request list corresponding to the cellular communication module, it is determined that the cellular communication module has the diversity requirement.
  • the electronic device further includes a processor.
  • the program 421 includes instructions for executing the following steps:
  • the processor forwards the first feedback information to the LPWAN communication module.
  • the program 421 further includes instructions for executing the following steps:
  • the LPWAN communication module After the LPWAN communication module receives the second feedback information, it controls the LPWAN communication module to resume signal transmission or signal reception.
  • the program 421 when the diversity antenna is connected to the LPWAN radio frequency path, the program 421 further includes instructions for executing the following steps:
  • the second operating frequency band falls within the range of the first operating frequency band, multiple operating frequencies in the third operating frequency band are determined, the third operating frequency band falls within the range of the first operating frequency band, and so There is no intersection between the third working frequency band and the second working frequency band;
  • FIG. 5A is a schematic structural diagram of a communication control device provided by this embodiment, which is applied to electronic equipment including a cellular communication module and a low-power wide area network LPWAN communication module, a master module, and a diversity module , The main set antenna and the diversity antenna, wherein the cellular communication module is connected to the main set module and the diversity module respectively to form a cellular main set radio frequency path and a cellular diversity radio frequency path, and the LPWAN communication module is connected to the diversity module , Forming an LPWAN radio frequency path, the cellular main set radio frequency path is connected to the main set antenna, the communication control device includes a control unit 501 and a sending unit 502, wherein,
  • the control unit 501 is configured to connect the diversity antenna to the cellular diversity radio frequency path when the cellular communication module has a diversity requirement;
  • the sending unit 502 is configured to send first feedback information to the LPWAN communication module through the cellular communication module, where the first feedback information is prompt information that the diversity antenna is occupied by the cellular diversity radio frequency path;
  • the control unit 501 is further configured to control the LPWAN communication module to stop signal transmission or signal reception after the LPWAN communication module receives the first feedback information.
  • FIG. 5B is a modified structure of the communication control device shown in FIG. 5A. Compared with FIG. 5A, it may further include: an acquiring unit 503 and a determining unit 504, which are specifically as follows: Also includes:
  • the obtaining unit 503 is configured to obtain a target operation request, where the target operation request is a request sent by a base station or triggered by a touch command;
  • the determining unit 504 is configured to determine that the cellular communication module has the diversity requirement when the target operation request exists in the preset request list corresponding to the cellular communication module.
  • the electronic device further includes a processor, and in terms of the cellular communication module sending the first feedback information to the LPWAN communication module, the sending unit 502 is specifically configured to:
  • the processor forwards the first feedback information to the LPWAN communication module.
  • control unit is further configured to connect the diversity antenna to the LPWAN radio frequency channel when the cellular communication module ends using the diversity antenna;
  • the sending unit 502 is further configured to send second feedback information to the LPWAN communication module through the cellular communication module, where the second feedback information is prompt information that the diversity antenna is released by the cellular diversity radio frequency path;
  • the control unit 501 is further configured to control the LPWAN communication module to resume signal transmission or signal reception after the LPWAN communication module receives the second feedback information.
  • the obtaining unit 503 is further configured to obtain the received signal if there is signal interference between the main cellular radio frequency path and the LPWAN radio frequency path when the diversity antenna is connected to the LPWAN radio frequency path.
  • the determining unit 504 is further configured to determine multiple operating frequencies in a third operating frequency band when the second operating frequency band falls within the range of the first operating frequency band, and the third operating frequency band falls within the Within the range of the first working frequency band, and there is no intersection between the third working frequency band and the second working frequency band;
  • the determining unit 504 is further configured to determine a historical use frequency corresponding to each of the multiple operating frequencies to obtain multiple historical use frequencies;
  • the determining unit 504 is further configured to determine the target operating frequency corresponding to the smallest historical use frequency among the multiple historical use frequencies;
  • the control unit 501 is further configured to adjust the operating frequency of the cellular communication module to the target operating frequency.
  • the diversity requirement includes at least one of the following: data transmission, incoming call reception, phone call, network search.
  • the communication control device described in the embodiment of this application is applied to electronic equipment.
  • the cellular communication module has a diversity requirement
  • the diversity antenna is connected to the cellular diversity radio frequency path, and the cellular communication module sends the first to the LPWAN communication module.
  • One feedback information after the LPWAN communication module receives the first feedback information, the LPWAN communication module is controlled to stop signal transmission or signal reception. In this way, the first feedback information that the diversity antenna is occupied can be sent to the LPWAN communication module through the cellular communication module, thereby ,
  • the communication quality of the cellular communication module is given priority.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides another electronic device. As shown in FIG. 6, for convenience of description, only the part related to the embodiment of the present application is shown. For specific technical details that are not disclosed, please refer to the method of the embodiment of the present application. section.
  • the electronic device can be any terminal device including a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a PDA (personal digital assistant), a POS (point of sales, sales terminal), a car computer, etc., taking the electronic device as a mobile phone as an example:
  • FIG. 6 shows a block diagram of a part of the structure of a mobile phone related to an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
  • the mobile phone includes: a radio frequency (RF) circuit 910, a memory 920, an input unit 930, a display unit 940, a sensor 950, an audio circuit 960, a wireless fidelity (Wireless Fidelity, Wi-Fi) module 970, processing 980, power supply 990, camera 9100, LPWAN communication module 9200, cellular communication module 9300, main module 9400, diversity module 9500, main antenna 9600, diversity antenna 9700 and other components.
  • RF radio frequency
  • FIG. 6 does not constitute a limitation on the mobile phone, and may include more or less components than those shown in the figure, or a combination of some components, or different component arrangements.
  • the RF circuit 910 can be used for receiving and transmitting information.
  • the RF circuit 910 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier (LNA), a duplexer, and the like.
  • the RF circuit 910 can also communicate with the network and other devices through wireless communication.
  • the above wireless communication can use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to Global System of Mobile Communication (GSM), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Code Division Multiple Access (Code Division) Multiple Access (CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Long Term Evolution (LTE), E-mail, Short Messaging Service (SMS), etc.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile Communication
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • E-mail Short Messaging Service
  • the memory 920 can be used to store software programs and modules.
  • the processor 980 executes various functional applications and data processing of the mobile phone by running the software programs and modules stored in the memory 920.
  • the memory 920 may mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area.
  • the program storage area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function, and the like; the data storage area may store data created according to the use of a mobile phone, etc.
  • the memory 920 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
  • the input unit 930 may be used to receive inputted number or character information, and generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the mobile phone.
  • the input unit 930 may include a fingerprint recognition module 931 and other input devices 932.
  • the fingerprint identification module 931 can collect the fingerprint data of the user on it.
  • the input unit 930 may also include other input devices 932.
  • other input devices 932 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of touch screen, physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackball, mouse, joystick, etc.
  • the display unit 940 may be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user and various menus of the mobile phone.
  • the display unit 940 may include a display screen 941.
  • the display screen 941 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic or inorganic light-emitting diode (OLED), etc.
  • the mobile phone may also include at least one sensor 950, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, a pressure sensor, a temperature sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor (also referred to as a light sensor) and a proximity sensor.
  • the ambient light sensor can adjust the backlight brightness of the mobile phone according to the brightness of the ambient light, thereby adjusting the brightness of the display screen 941, and the proximity sensor can When the phone is moved to the ear, turn off the display 941 and/or the backlight.
  • the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (usually three axes), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when it is stationary, and can be used to identify mobile phone posture applications (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, magnetic force Gauge posture calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, percussion), etc.; as for other sensors such as gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors, etc., which can be configured in mobile phones, I will not repeat them here.
  • mobile phone posture applications such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, magnetic force Gauge posture calibration
  • vibration recognition related functions such as pedometer, percussion
  • other sensors such as gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors, etc., which can be configured in mobile phones, I will not repeat them here.
  • the audio circuit 960, the speaker 961, and the microphone 962 can provide an audio interface between the user and the mobile phone.
  • the audio circuit 960 can transmit the electrical signal converted from the received audio data to the speaker 961, which is converted into a sound signal for playback by the speaker 961; on the other hand, the microphone 962 converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal, and the audio circuit 960 After being received, it is converted into audio data, and then processed by the audio data playback processor 980, and sent to, for example, another mobile phone via the RF circuit 910, or the audio data is played to the memory 920 for further processing.
  • Wi-Fi is a short-distance wireless transmission technology.
  • Wi-Fi module 970 mobile phones can help users send and receive e-mails, browse web pages, and access streaming media. It provides users with wireless broadband Internet access.
  • FIG. 6 shows the Wi-Fi module 970, it is understandable that it is not a necessary component of the mobile phone, and can be omitted as needed without changing the essence of the invention.
  • the processor 980 is the control center of the mobile phone. It uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire mobile phone. It executes by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 920, and calling data stored in the memory 920. Various functions and processing data of the mobile phone can be used to monitor the mobile phone as a whole.
  • the processor 980 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 980 may integrate an application processor AP and a modem processor, where the application processor AP mainly processes operating systems, user interfaces, and applications. Programs, etc.
  • the modem processor mainly deals with wireless communication. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 980.
  • the mobile phone also includes a battery 990 for supplying power to various components.
  • the power source can be logically connected to the processor 980 through a power management system, so that functions such as charging, discharging, and power consumption management can be managed through the power management system.
  • the mobile phone may also include a camera 9100.
  • the camera 9100 includes a front camera and a rear camera.
  • the front camera and the rear camera are used to capture images and videos and transmit the captured images and videos to the processor 980 for processing.
  • the mobile phone may also include a Bluetooth module, etc., which will not be repeated here.
  • the method flow of each step can be implemented based on the structure of the mobile phone.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program for electronic data exchange, and the computer program causes a computer to execute any of the above-mentioned communication control method embodiments.
  • the above-mentioned computer includes electronic equipment.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product.
  • the above-mentioned computer program product includes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program. Part or all of the steps of the communication control method.
  • the computer program product may be a software installation package, and the above-mentioned computer includes electronic equipment.
  • the disclosed device may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only illustrative.
  • the division of the above-mentioned units is only a logical function division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components can be combined or integrated. To another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented.
  • the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical or other forms.
  • the units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.
  • each unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above-mentioned integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional unit.
  • the above integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer readable memory.
  • the technical solution of the present application essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a memory, A number of instructions are included to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the foregoing methods of the various embodiments of the present application.
  • the aforementioned memory includes: U disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), mobile hard disk, magnetic disk or optical disk and other various media that can store program codes.
  • the program can be stored in a computer-readable memory, and the memory can include: flash disk , Read-only memory (English: Read-Only Memory, abbreviation: ROM), random access device (English: Random Access Memory, abbreviation: RAM), magnetic disk or optical disc, etc.

Abstract

本申请实施例公开了一种通信控制方法及装置，应用于电子设备，若蜂窝通信模块存在分集需求，将分集天线与蜂窝分集射频通路进行连接，通过蜂窝通信模块向LPWAN通信模块发送第一反馈信息，在LPWAN通信模块接收到第一反馈信息后，控制LPWAN通信模块停止信号发射或信号接收，如此，可通过蜂窝通信模块向LPWAN通信模块发送分集天线被占用的第一反馈信息，从而，在蜂窝通信制式和LPWAN通信制式同时使用时，优先保证蜂窝通信模块的通信质量。

Description

[根据细则37.2由ISA制定的发明名称]　通信控制方法、装置及电子设备 技术领域
本申请涉及通信技术领域，具体涉及一种通信控制方法及相关产品。
背景技术
随着电子设备(如：手机、平板电脑等)的大量普及应用，电子设备能够支持的应用越来越多，功能越来越强大，电子设备向着多样化、个性化的方向发展，成为用户生活中不可缺少的电子用品。
目前，大部分电子设备的射频前端电路都是采用蜂窝网络和短距离射频等技术，其中，短距离射频技术包括无线保真(wireless fidelity，WIFI)技术，蓝牙(bluetooth，BT)技术，全球定位系统(global positioning systems，GPS)技术，以及调频(frequency modulation，FM)技术，但是很少采用低功率广域网络(Low-Power Wide-Area Network，LPWAN)技术。其中，LPWAN技术是面向物联网中远距离和低功耗的通信需求的一种物联网网络层技术。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供了一种通信控制方法及相关产品，在蜂窝通信制式和LPWAN通信制式同时使用时，优先保证蜂窝通信模块的通信质量。
第一方面，本申请实施例提供了一种通信控制方法，应用于电子设备，所述电子设备包括蜂窝通信模块和低功率广域网络LPWAN通信模块、主集模块、分集模块、主集天线和分集天线，其中，所述蜂窝通信模块分别与所述主集模块和分集模块连接，形成蜂窝主集射频通路和蜂窝分集射频通路，所述LPWAN通信模块与所述分集模块连接，形成LPWAN射频通路，所述蜂窝主集射频通路与所述主集天线连接，所述方法包括：
若所述蜂窝通信模块存在分集需求，将所述分集天线与所述蜂窝分集射频通路进行连接；
通过所述蜂窝通信模块向所述LPWAN通信模块发送第一反馈信息，所述第一反馈信息为所述分集天线被所述蜂窝分集射频通路占用的提示信息；
在所述LPWAN通信模块接收到所述第一反馈信息后，控制所述LPWAN通信模块停止信号发射或信号接收。
第二方面，本申请实施例提供了一种通信控制装置，应用于电子设备，所述电子设备包括蜂窝通信模块和低功率广域网络LPWAN通信模块、主集模块、分集模块、主集天线和分集天线，其中，所述蜂窝通信模块分别与所述主集模块和分集模块连接，形成蜂窝主集射频通路和蜂窝分集射频通路，所述LPWAN通信模块与所述分集模块连接，形成LPWAN射频通路，所述蜂窝主集射频通路与所述主集天线连接，所述通信控制装置包括：
控制单元，用于在所述蜂窝通信模块存在分集需求时，将所述分集天线与所述蜂窝分集射频通路进行连接；
发送单元，用于通过所述蜂窝通信模块向所述LPWAN通信模块发送第一反馈信息， 所述第一反馈信息为所述分集天线被所述蜂窝分集射频通路占用的提示信息；
所述控制单元，还用于在所述LPWAN通信模块接收到所述第一反馈信息后，控制所述LPWAN通信模块停止信号发射或信号接收。
第三方面，本申请实施例提供了一种电子设备，包括：蜂窝通信模块和低功率广域网络LPWAN通信模块、主集模块、分集模块、主集天线、分集天线、处理器、存储器和通信接口；以及一个或多个程序，所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中，并且被配置成由所述处理器执行，所述程序包括用于如本申请实施例第一方面中所描述的部分或全部步骤的指令。
第四方面，本申请实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，其中，所述计算机可读存储介质用于存储计算机程序，其中，所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如本申请实施例第一方面中所描述的部分或全部步骤的指令。
第五方面，本申请实施例提供了一种计算机程序产品，其中，所述计算机程序产品包括存储了计算机程序的非瞬时性计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机程序可操作来使计算机执行如本申请实施例第一方面中所描述的部分或全部步骤。该计算机程序产品可以为一个软件安装包。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1A是本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图；
图1B是本申请实施例提供的一种通信控制方法的流程示意图；
图2是本申请实施例提供的另一种通信控制方法的流程示意图；
图3是本申请实施例提供的另一种通信控制方法的流程示意图；
图4是本申请实施例提供的另一种电子设备的结构示意图；
图5A是本申请实施例提供的一种通信控制装置的结构示意图；
图5B是本申请实施例提供的图5A所示的通信控制装置的变型结构；
图6是本申请实施例提供的电子设备的另一种结构示意图。
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本申请方案，下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
本申请的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别不同对象，而不是用于描述特定顺序。此外，术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形，意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元，而是可选地还包括没有列出的步骤或单元，或可选地还包 括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其他步骤或单元。
在本文中提及“实施例”意味着，结合实施例描述的特定特征、结构或特性可以包含在本申请的至少一个实施例中。在说明书中的各个位置出现该短语并不一定均是指相同的实施例，也不是与其它实施例互斥的独立的或备选的实施例。本领域技术人员显式地和隐式地理解的是，本文所描述的实施例可以与其它实施例相结合。
本申请实施例所涉及到的电子设备可以包括各种具有无线通信功能的手持设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其他处理设备，以及各种形式的用户设备(user equipment，UE)，移动台(mobile station，MS)，终端设备(terminal device)等等。为方便描述，上面提到的设备统称为电子设备。
本申请实施例中，LPWAN中使用工业科学医疗(Industrial Scientific Medical，ISM)频段的技术，比如LORA，Sigfox等通信技术不需要依赖于基站，可组成广域网络。因此，电子设备的射频前端电路可采用LORA，Sigfox，Weightless等通信技术，实现较好的通信效果。
其中，LORA技术是由Sem Tech公司研发的低功耗联网技术，是一种基于扩频技术的远距离无线传输技术，主要工作在ISM(Industrial Scientific Medical)公共频率。
其中，Sigfox技术是一种以长距离、低功耗、低传输速率为突出特点的低功耗广域网络(Low Power Wide Area，LPWA)技术，利用了超窄带(Ultra Narrow Band，UNB)技术，主要工作在ISM公共频率。
下面对本申请实施例进行详细介绍。
请参阅图1A，图1A是本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备100的结构示意图，上述电子设备100包括：处理器110、存储器120、低功率广域网络LPWAN通信模块130、蜂窝通信模块140、主集模块150、分集模块160、主集天线170和分集天线180，其中，所述蜂窝通信模块140分别与所述主集模块150和所述分集模块160连接，形成蜂窝主集射频通路和蜂窝分集射频通路；所述LPWAN通信模块130与所述分集模块160连接，形成LPWAN射频通路；所述蜂窝主集射频通路与所述主集天线连接。
其中，存储器120与处理器110之间进行连接，蜂窝通信模块140包括蜂窝通信收发器和蜂窝调制解调器，蜂窝调制解调器与处理器110连接，蜂窝通信收发器分别与主集模块150和分集模块160连接。
其中，所述处理器，用于若所述蜂窝通信模块存在分集需求，控制所述分集天线与所述蜂窝分集射频通路进行连接；
所述蜂窝通信模块，用于向所述LPWAN通信模块发送第一反馈信息，所述第一反馈信息为所述分集天线被所述蜂窝分集射频通路占用的提示信息；
所述处理器，还用于在所述LPWAN通信模块接收到所述第一反馈信息后，控制所述LPWAN通信模块停止信号发射或信号接收。
可选地，所述处理器还用于：
获取目标操作请求，所述目标操作请求为接收到由基站发送的请求，或者，由触控指令触发的请求；
若所述目标操作请求存在于所述蜂窝通信模块对应的预设请求列表中，确定所述蜂窝 通信模块存在所述分集需求。
可选地，在所述蜂窝通信模块向所述LPWAN通信模块发送第一反馈信息方面，所述蜂窝通信模块，用于向所述处理器发送所述第一反馈信息；由所述处理器将所述第一反馈信息转发至所述LPWAN通信模块。
可选地，所述处理器，还用于在所述蜂窝通信模块使用所述分集天线结束时，控制所述分集天线与所述LPWAN射频通路进行连接；
所述蜂窝通信模块，还用于向所述LPWAN通信模块发送第二反馈信息，所述第二反馈信息为所述分集天线被所述蜂窝分集射频通路释放的提示信息；
所述处理器，还用于在所述LPWAN通信模块接收到所述第二反馈信息后，控制所述LPWAN通信模块恢复信号发射或信号接收。
可选地，所述处理器还用于：
在所述分集天线与所述LPWAN射频通路进行连接时，若所述蜂窝主集射频通路与所述LPWAN射频通路之间存在信号干扰，获取所述蜂窝通信模块的第一工作频段，以及，获取所述LPWAN通信模块的第二工作频段；
若所述第二工作频段落入所述第一工作频段的范围，确定第三工作频段内的多个工作频率，所述第三工作频段落入所述第一工作频段的范围内，且所述第三工作频段与所述第二工作频段之间不存在交集；
确定所述多个工作频率中每一工作频率对应的历史使用频率，得到多个历史使用频率；
确定所述多个历史使用频率中最小的历史使用频率对应的目标工作频率；
控制所述蜂窝通信模块将工作频率调整至所述目标工作频率。
可选地，所述分集需求包括以下至少一种：数据传输、接收来电、通话呼叫、搜索网络。
请参阅图1B，图1B是本申请实施例提供的一种通信控制方法的流程示意图，本实施例中所描述的通信控制方法，应用于如图1A所示的电子设备，所述电子设备包括蜂窝通信模块和低功率广域网络LPWAN通信模块、主集模块、分集模块、主集天线和分集天线；所述蜂窝通信模块分别与所述主集模块和所述分集模块连接，形成蜂窝主集射频通路和蜂窝分集射频通路；所述LPWAN通信模块与所述分集模块连接，形成LPWAN射频通路；所述蜂窝主集射频通路与所述主集天线连接，该通信控制方法包括：
101、若蜂窝通信模块存在分集需求，将所述分集天线与所述蜂窝分集射频通路进行连接。
其中，分集需求可包括以下至少一种：数据传输、接收来电、通话呼叫、搜索网络等等。
本申请实施例中，根据图1A可以看出，LPWAN射频通路与蜂窝分集射频通路共享一根分集天线，因此，可通过将分集天线连接至蜂窝分集射频通路或者LPWAN射频通路，如此，不需要为LPWAN射频通路新增单独的天线。具体地，将分集天线与蜂窝分集射频通路进行连接，分集模块中可设置单刀多掷开关，单刀多掷开关的一端可连接分集天线，另一端可分别连接LPWAN射频通路与蜂窝分集射频通路，从而，可通过分集模块中的单 刀多掷开关进行切换，将分集天线切换至蜂窝分集射频通路。
其中，在电子设备需要进行数据传输、接收来电、进行通话呼叫等操作时，表明蜂窝通信模块存在分集需求，即，蜂窝通信模块需要使用分集天线，进而，可将分集天线与蜂窝分集射频通路进行连接，从而，可使用蜂窝分集射频通路的通信功能。
可选地，将分集天线与蜂窝分集射频通路进行连接，可控制分集模块切换分集天线到蜂窝分集射频通路，以及，控制天线调谐器切换到蜂窝通信模块当前的通信频段所需的状态。
可选地，本申请实施例中，还可包括以下步骤：
A1、获取目标操作请求，所述目标操作请求为接收到由基站发送的请求，或者，由触控指令触发的；
A2、若所述目标操作请求存在于所述蜂窝通信模块对应的预设请求列表中，确定所述蜂窝通信模块存在所述分集需求。
其中，上述目标操作请求可包括以下至少一种：基站发送的来电请求，基站发送的数据传输请求、用户通过电子设备触发的通话呼叫请求、视频聊天请求、用户通过电子设备触发的数据传输请求、搜网请求等等。
本申请实施例中，可以创建一个预设请求列表，与预设请求列表包括多个预设请求，若目标操作请求与预设请求列表中的任一预设请求一致，可确定目标操作请求存在于预设请求列表中，进而，可确定蜂窝通信模块存在分集需求。
102、通过所述蜂窝通信模块向所述LPWAN通信模块发送第一反馈信息，所述第一反馈信息为所述分集天线被所述蜂窝分集射频通路占用的提示信息。
本申请实施例中，可通过蜂窝通信模块向LPWAN通信模块发送第一反馈信息，从而，可提示LPWAN通信模块，分集天线当前对于LPWAN通信模块不可用。
可选地，若蜂窝通信模块与LPWAN通信模块之间连接，可通过蜂窝通信模块直接向LPWAN通信模块发送第一反馈信息。
可选地，上述步骤102中，通过所述蜂窝通信模块向所述LPWAN通信模块发送第一反馈信息，可包括以下步骤：
21、通过所述蜂窝通信模块向所述处理器发送所述第一反馈信息；
22、所述处理器将所述第一反馈信息转发至所述LPWAN通信模块。
其中，蜂窝通信模块和LPWAN通信模块分别与处理器连接，从而，可通过蜂窝通信模块向处理器发送第一反馈信息，然后，由处理器将第一反馈信息转发至LPWAN通信模块。
103、在所述LPWAN通信模块接收到所述第一反馈信息后，控制所述LPWAN通信模块停止信号发射或信号接收。
本申请实施例中，在LPWAN通信模块接收到第一反馈信息后，可控制LPWAN通信模块停止信号发射或信号接收，从而，可防止LPWAN通信模块干扰蜂窝通信模块的工作。
可选地，本申请实施例中，还可包括以下步骤：
B1、在所述蜂窝通信模块使用所述分集天线结束时，将所述分集天线与所述LPWAN射频通路进行连接；
B2、通过所述蜂窝通信模块向所述LPWAN通信模块发送第二反馈信息，所述第二反馈信息为所述分集天线被所述蜂窝分集射频通路释放的提示信息；
B3、在所述LPWAN通信模块接收到所述第二反馈信息后，控制所述LPWAN通信模块恢复信号发射或信号接收。
本申请实施例中，在蜂窝通信模块使用分集天线结束时，例如，电子设备的数据传输任务完成、通话结束等等，可通过蜂窝通信模块向LPWAN通信模块发送第二反馈信息，从而，可提示LPWAN通信模块，分集天线当前对于LPWAN通信模块可用。可控制分集模块切换分集天线到LPWAN射频通路，以及，控制天线调谐器切换到LPWAN通信模块当前的通信频段所需的状态。最后，在LPWAN通信模块接收到第二反馈信息后，控制LPWAN通信模块恢复信号发射或信号接收，从而，可使LPWAN通信模块使用分集天线。
可选地，本申请实施例中，在所述分集天线与所述LPWAN射频通路进行连接时，还可包括以下步骤：
C1、若所述蜂窝主集射频通路与所述LPWAN射频通路之间存在信号干扰，获取所述蜂窝通信模块的第一工作频段，以及，获取所述LPWAN通信模块的第二工作频段；
C2、若所述第二工作频段落入所述第一工作频段的范围，确定第三工作频段内的多个工作频率，所述第三工作频段落入所述第一工作频段的范围内，且所述第三工作频段与所述第二工作频段之间不存在交集；
C3、确定所述多个工作频率中每一工作频率对应的历史使用频率，得到多个历史使用频率；
C4、确定所述多个历史使用频率中最小的历史使用频率对应的目标工作频率；
C5、将所述蜂窝通信模块的工作频率调整至所述目标工作频率。
本申请实施例中，在分集天线与LPWAN射频通路进行连接时，LPWAN通信模块可使用分集天线，此时，LPWAN射频通路和蜂窝主集射频通路可同时进行工作，若蜂窝主集射频通路与LPWAN射频通路之间存在信号干扰，影响蜂窝主集射频通路与LPWAN射频通路的通信质量，因此，可获取蜂窝通信模块的第一工作频段，以及，获取LPWAN通信模块的第二工作频段，若第二工作频段落入第一工作频段的范围，可确定第三工作频段内的多个工作频率，然后，确定多个工作频率中每一工作频率对应的历史使用频率，得到多个历史使用频率，并确定多个历史使用频率中最小的历史使用频率对应的目标工作频率，最后，将蜂窝通信模块的工作频率调整至目标工作频率，从而，可消除蜂窝主集射频通路与LPWAN射频通路之间的信号干扰。
可以看出，本申请实施例中所描述的通信控制方法，应用于电子设备，若蜂窝通信模块存在分集需求，将分集天线与蜂窝分集射频通路进行连接，通过蜂窝通信模块向LPWAN通信模块发送第一反馈信息，在LPWAN通信模块接收到第一反馈信息后，控制LPWAN通信模块停止信号发射或信号接收，如此，可通过蜂窝通信模块向LPWAN通信模块发送分集天线被占用的第一反馈信息，从而，在蜂窝通信制式和LPWAN通信制式同时使用时，优先保证蜂窝通信模块的通信质量。
请参阅图2，图2是本申请实施例提供的另一种通信控制方法的流程示意图，本实施 例中所描述的通信控制方法，应用于如图1A所示的电子设备，所述电子设备包括蜂窝通信模块和低功率广域网络LPWAN通信模块、主集模块、分集模块、主集天线和分集天线，其中，所述蜂窝通信模块分别与所述主集模块和分集模块连接，形成蜂窝主集射频通路和蜂窝分集射频通路，所述LPWAN通信模块与所述分集模块连接，形成LPWAN射频通路，所述蜂窝主集射频通路与所述主集天线连接，该方法可包括以下步骤：
201、若所述蜂窝通信模块存在分集需求，将所述分集天线与所述蜂窝分集射频通路进行连接。
202、通过所述蜂窝通信模块向所述LPWAN通信模块发送第一反馈信息，所述第一反馈信息为所述分集天线被所述蜂窝分集射频通路占用的提示信息。
203、在所述LPWAN通信模块接收到所述第一反馈信息后，控制所述LPWAN通信模块停止信号发射或信号接收。
204、在所述蜂窝通信模块使用所述分集天线结束时，将所述分集天线与所述LPWAN射频通路进行连接。
205、通过所述蜂窝通信模块向所述LPWAN通信模块发送第二反馈信息，所述第二反馈信息为所述分集天线被所述蜂窝分集射频通路释放的提示信息。
206、在所述LPWAN通信模块接收到所述第二反馈信息后，控制所述LPWAN通信模块恢复信号发射或信号接收。
其中，上述步骤201-206的具体实现过程可参照步骤101-103中相应的描述，在此不再赘述。
可以看出，本申请实施例中所描述的通信控制方法，应用于电子设备，若蜂窝通信模块存在分集需求，将分集天线与蜂窝分集射频通路进行连接，通过蜂窝通信模块向LPWAN通信模块发送分集天线被占用的第一反馈信息，在LPWAN通信模块接收到第一反馈信息后，控制LPWAN通信模块停止信号发射或信号接收，在蜂窝通信模块使用分集天线结束时，将分集天线与LPWAN射频通路进行连接，通过蜂窝通信模块向LPWAN通信模块发送分集天线被释放的第二反馈信息，在LPWAN通信模块接收到第二反馈信息后，控制LPWAN通信模块恢复信号发射或信号接收，如此，可通过蜂窝通信模块向LPWAN通信模块发送分集天线被占用和释放的第一反馈信息，从而，在蜂窝通信制式和LPWAN通信制式同时使用时，优先保证蜂窝通信模块的通信质量。
与上述一致地，请参阅图3，为本申请实施例提供的另一种通信控制方法的流程示意图，本实施例中所描述的通信控制方法，应用于如图1A所示的电子设备，所述电子设备包括蜂窝通信模块和低功率广域网络LPWAN通信模块、主集模块、分集模块、主集天线和分集天线，其中，所述蜂窝通信模块分别与所述主集模块和分集模块连接，形成蜂窝主集射频通路和蜂窝分集射频通路，所述LPWAN通信模块与所述分集模块连接，形成LPWAN射频通路，所述蜂窝主集射频通路与所述主集天线连接，该方法可包括以下步骤：
301、若蜂窝通信模块存在分集需求，将所述分集天线与所述蜂窝分集射频通路进行连接。
302、通过所述蜂窝通信模块向所述LPWAN通信模块发送第一反馈信息，所述第一反 馈信息为所述分集天线被所述蜂窝分集射频通路占用的提示信息。
303、在所述LPWAN通信模块接收到所述第一反馈信息后，控制所述LPWAN通信模块停止信号发射或信号接收。
304、在所述蜂窝通信模块使用所述分集天线结束时，将所述分集天线与所述LPWAN射频通路进行连接。
305、通过所述蜂窝通信模块向所述LPWAN通信模块发送第二反馈信息，所述第二反馈信息为所述分集天线被所述蜂窝分集射频通路释放的提示信息。
306、在所述LPWAN通信模块接收到所述第二反馈信息后，控制所述LPWAN通信模块恢复信号发射或信号接收。
307、在所述分集天线与所述LPWAN射频通路进行连接时，若所述蜂窝主集射频通路与所述LPWAN射频通路之间存在信号干扰，获取所述蜂窝通信模块的第一工作频段，以及，获取所述LPWAN通信模块的第二工作频段。
308、若所述第二工作频段落入所述第一工作频段的范围，确定第三工作频段内的多个工作频率，所述第三工作频段落入所述第一工作频段的范围内，且所述第三工作频段与所述第二工作频段之间不存在交集。
309、确定所述多个工作频率中每一工作频率对应的历史使用频率，得到多个历史使用频率。
310、确定所述多个历史使用频率中最小的历史使用频率对应的目标工作频率。
311、将所述蜂窝通信模块的工作频率调整至所述目标工作频率。
其中，步骤301-311的具体实现过程可参见步骤101-103中相应的描述，在此不再赘述。
可以看出，本申请实施例中所描述的通信控制方法，应用于电子设备，若蜂窝通信模块存在分集需求，将分集天线与蜂窝分集射频通路进行连接，蜂窝通信模块向LPWAN通信模块发送分集天线被占用的第一反馈信息，在LPWAN通信模块接收到第一反馈信息后，控制LPWAN通信模块停止信号发射或信号接收，在蜂窝通信模块使用分集天线结束时，将分集天线与LPWAN射频通路进行连接，通过蜂窝通信模块向LPWAN通信模块发送分集天线被释放的第二反馈信息，在LPWAN通信模块接收到第二反馈信息后，控制LPWAN通信模块恢复信号发射或信号接收，若蜂窝主集射频通路与LPWAN射频通路之间存在信号干扰，获取蜂窝通信模块的第一工作频段，获取LPWAN通信模块的第二工作频段，确定第三工作频段内的多个工作频率，确定多个工作频率中每一工作频率对应的历史使用频率，得到多个历史使用频率，确定多个历史使用频率中最小的历史使用频率对应的目标工作频率，将蜂窝通信模块的工作频率调整至目标工作频率，如此，可通过蜂窝通信模块向LPWAN通信模块发送分集天线被占用和释放的第一反馈信息，从而，在蜂窝通信制式和LPWAN通信制式同时使用时，优先保证蜂窝通信模块的通信质量，此外，可消除蜂窝主集射频通路与LPWAN射频通路之间的信号干扰。
以下是实施上述通信控制方法的装置，具体如下：
与上述一致地，请参阅图4，图4是本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图，该电子设备包括：处理器410、LPWAN通信模块430、蜂窝通信模块440、主集模块450、 分集模块460、主集天线470、分集天线480、通信接口490和存储器420；以及一个或多个程序421，所述一个或多个程序421被存储在所述存储器中，并且被配置成由所述处理器执行，所述程序421包括用于执行以下步骤的指令：
若所述蜂窝通信模块存在分集需求，将所述分集天线与所述蜂窝分集射频通路进行连接；
通过所述蜂窝通信模块向所述LPWAN通信模块发送第一反馈信息，所述第一反馈信息为所述分集天线被所述蜂窝分集射频通路占用的提示信息；
在所述LPWAN通信模块接收到所述第一反馈信息后，控制所述LPWAN通信模块停止信号发射或信号接收。
在一个可能的示例中，所述程序421还包括用于执行以下步骤的指令：
获取目标操作请求，所述目标操作请求为接收到由基站发送的请求，或者，由触控指令触发的；
若所述目标操作请求存在于所述蜂窝通信模块对应的预设请求列表中，确定所述蜂窝通信模块存在所述分集需求。
在一个可能的示例中，所述电子设备还包括处理器，在所述蜂窝通信模块向所述LPWAN通信模块发送第一反馈信息方面，所述程序421包括用于执行以下步骤的指令：
通过所述蜂窝通信模块向所述处理器发送所述第一反馈信息；
所述处理器将所述第一反馈信息转发至所述LPWAN通信模块。
在一个可能的示例中，所述程序421还包括用于执行以下步骤的指令：
在所述蜂窝通信模块使用所述分集天线结束时，将所述分集天线与所述LPWAN射频通路进行连接；
通过所述蜂窝通信模块向所述LPWAN通信模块发送第二反馈信息，所述第二反馈信息为所述分集天线被所述蜂窝分集射频通路释放的提示信息；
在所述LPWAN通信模块接收到所述第二反馈信息后，控制所述LPWAN通信模块恢复信号发射或信号接收。
在一个可能的示例中，在所述分集天线与所述LPWAN射频通路进行连接时，所述程序421还包括用于执行以下步骤的指令：
若所述蜂窝主集射频通路与所述LPWAN射频通路之间存在信号干扰，获取所述蜂窝通信模块的第一工作频段，以及，获取所述LPWAN通信模块的第二工作频段；
若所述第二工作频段落入所述第一工作频段的范围，确定第三工作频段内的多个工作频率，所述第三工作频段落入所述第一工作频段的范围内，且所述第三工作频段与所述第二工作频段之间不存在交集；
确定所述多个工作频率中每一工作频率对应的历史使用频率，得到多个历史使用频率；
确定所述多个历史使用频率中最小的历史使用频率对应的目标工作频率；
将所述蜂窝通信模块的工作频率调整至所述目标工作频率。
请参阅图5A，图5A是本实施例提供的一种通信控制装置的结构示意图，应用于电子设备，所述电子设备包括蜂窝通信模块和低功率广域网络LPWAN通信模块、主集模块、 分集模块、主集天线和分集天线，其中，所述蜂窝通信模块分别与所述主集模块和分集模块连接，形成蜂窝主集射频通路和蜂窝分集射频通路，所述LPWAN通信模块与所述分集模块连接，形成LPWAN射频通路，所述蜂窝主集射频通路与所述主集天线连接，所述通信控制装置包括控制单元501和发送单元502，其中，
所述控制单元501，用于在所述蜂窝通信模块存在分集需求时，将所述分集天线与所述蜂窝分集射频通路进行连接；
所述发送单元502，用于通过所述蜂窝通信模块向所述LPWAN通信模块发送第一反馈信息，所述第一反馈信息为所述分集天线被所述蜂窝分集射频通路占用的提示信息；
所述控制单元501，还用于在所述LPWAN通信模块接收到所述第一反馈信息后，控制所述LPWAN通信模块停止信号发射或信号接收。
可选地，如图5B所示，图5B为图5A所示的通信控制装置的变型结构，其与图5A相比较，还可以包括：获取单元503和确定单元504，具体如下：所述装置还包括：
所述获取单元503，用于获取目标操作请求，所述目标操作请求为接收到由基站发送的请求，或者，由触控指令触发的；
所述确定单元504，用于在所述目标操作请求存在于所述蜂窝通信模块对应的预设请求列表中时，确定所述蜂窝通信模块存在所述分集需求。
可选地，所述电子设备还包括处理器，在所述蜂窝通信模块向所述LPWAN通信模块发送第一反馈信息方面，所述发送单元502具体用于：
通过所述蜂窝通信模块向所述处理器发送所述第一反馈信息；
所述处理器将所述第一反馈信息转发至所述LPWAN通信模块。
可选地，所述控制单元，还用于在所述蜂窝通信模块使用所述分集天线结束时，将所述分集天线与所述LPWAN射频通路进行连接；
所述发送单元502，还用于通过所述蜂窝通信模块向所述LPWAN通信模块发送第二反馈信息，所述第二反馈信息为所述分集天线被所述蜂窝分集射频通路释放的提示信息；
所述控制单元501，还用于在所述LPWAN通信模块接收到所述第二反馈信息后，控制所述LPWAN通信模块恢复信号发射或信号接收。
可选地，所述获取单元503，还用于在所述分集天线与所述LPWAN射频通路进行连接时，若所述蜂窝主集射频通路与所述LPWAN射频通路之间存在信号干扰，获取所述蜂窝通信模块的第一工作频段，以及，获取所述LPWAN通信模块的第二工作频段；
所述确定单元504，还用于在所述第二工作频段落入所述第一工作频段的范围时，确定第三工作频段内的多个工作频率，所述第三工作频段落入所述第一工作频段的范围内，且所述第三工作频段与所述第二工作频段之间不存在交集；
所述确定单元504，还用于确定所述多个工作频率中每一工作频率对应的历史使用频率，得到多个历史使用频率；
所述确定单元504，还用于确定所述多个历史使用频率中最小的历史使用频率对应的目标工作频率；
所述控制单元501，还用于将所述蜂窝通信模块的工作频率调整至所述目标工作频率。
可选地，所述分集需求包括以下至少一种：数据传输、接收来电、通话呼叫、搜索网 络。
可以看出，本申请实施例中所描述的通信控制装置，应用于电子设备，若蜂窝通信模块存在分集需求，将分集天线与蜂窝分集射频通路进行连接，通过蜂窝通信模块向LPWAN通信模块发送第一反馈信息，在LPWAN通信模块接收到第一反馈信息后，控制LPWAN通信模块停止信号发射或信号接收，如此，可通过蜂窝通信模块向LPWAN通信模块发送分集天线被占用的第一反馈信息，从而，在蜂窝通信制式和LPWAN通信制式同时使用时，优先保证蜂窝通信模块的通信质量。
可以理解的是，本实施例的通信控制装置的各程序模块的功能可根据上述方法实施例中的方法具体实现，其具体实现过程可以参照上述方法实施例的相关描述，此处不再赘述。
本申请实施例还提供了另一种电子设备，如图6所示，为了便于说明，仅示出了与本申请实施例相关的部分，具体技术细节未揭示的，请参照本申请实施例方法部分。该电子设备可以为包括手机、平板电脑、PDA(personal digital assistant，个人数字助理)、POS(point of sales，销售终端)、车载电脑等任意终端设备，以电子设备为手机为例：
图6示出的是与本申请实施例提供的电子设备相关的手机的部分结构的框图。参考图6，手机包括：射频(Radio Frequency，RF)电路910、存储器920、输入单元930、显示单元940、传感器950、音频电路960、无线保真(Wireless Fidelity，Wi-Fi)模块970、处理器980、电源990、摄像头9100、LPWAN通信模块9200、蜂窝通信模块9300、主集模块9400、分集模块9500、主集天线9600、分集天线9700等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解，图6中示出的手机结构并不构成对手机的限定，可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者不同的部件布置。
下面结合图6对手机的各个构成部件进行具体的介绍：
RF电路910可用于信息的接收和发送。通常，RF电路910包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器(Low Noise Amplifier，LNA)、双工器等。此外，RF电路910还可以通过无线通信与网络和其他设备通信。上述无线通信可以使用任一通信标准或协议，包括但不限于全球移动通讯系统(Global System of Mobile communication，GSM)、通用分组无线服务(General Packet Radio Service，GPRS)、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access，CDMA)、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution，LTE)、电子邮件、短消息服务(Short Messaging Service，SMS)等。
存储器920可用于存储软件程序以及模块，处理器980通过运行存储在存储器920的软件程序以及模块，从而执行手机的各种功能应用以及数据处理。存储器920可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区，其中，存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序等；存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据等。此外，存储器920可以包括高速随机存取存储器，还可以包括非易失性存储器，例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。
输入单元930可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息，以及产生与手机的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地，输入单元930可包括指纹识别模组931以及其他输入 设备932。指纹识别模组931，可采集用户在其上的指纹数据。除了指纹识别模组931，输入单元930还可以包括其他输入设备932。具体地，其他输入设备932可以包括但不限于触控屏、物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆等中的一种或多种。
显示单元940可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及手机的各种菜单。显示单元940可包括显示屏941，可选的，可以采用液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display，LCD)、有机或无机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等形式来配置显示屏941。
手机还可包括至少一种传感器950，比如光传感器、运动传感器、压力传感器、温度传感器以及其他传感器。具体地，光传感器可包括环境光传感器(也称为光线传感器)及接近传感器，其中，环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节手机的背光亮度，进而调节显示屏941的亮度，接近传感器可在手机移动到耳边时，关闭显示屏941和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种，加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小，静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向，可用于识别手机姿态的应用(比如横竖屏切换、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等；至于手机还可配置的陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等其他传感器，在此不再赘述。
音频电路960、扬声器961，传声器962可提供用户与手机之间的音频接口。音频电路960可将接收到的音频数据转换后的电信号，传输到扬声器961，由扬声器961转换为声音信号播放；另一方面，传声器962将收集的声音信号转换为电信号，由音频电路960接收后转换为音频数据，再将音频数据播放处理器980处理后，经RF电路910以发送给比如另一手机，或者将音频数据播放至存储器920以便进一步处理。
Wi-Fi属于短距离无线传输技术，手机通过Wi-Fi模块970可以帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等，它为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问。虽然图6示出了Wi-Fi模块970，但是可以理解的是，其并不属于手机的必须构成，完全可以根据需要在不改变发明的本质的范围内而省略。
处理器980是手机的控制中心，利用各种接口和线路连接整个手机的各个部分，通过运行或执行存储在存储器920内的软件程序和/或模块，以及调用存储在存储器920内的数据，执行手机的各种功能和处理数据，从而对手机进行整体监控。可选的，处理器980可包括一个或多个处理单元；优选的，处理器980可集成应用处理器AP和调制解调处理器，其中，应用处理器AP主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等，调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是，上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器980中。
手机还包括给各个部件供电的电池990，优选的，电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器980逻辑相连，从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。
手机还可以包括摄像头9100，摄像头9100包括前置摄像头和后置摄像头，前置摄像头和后置摄像头用于拍摄图像与视频，并将拍摄的图像和视频传输到处理器980进行处理。
手机还可以包括蓝牙模块等，在此不再赘述。
前述图1B、图2和图3所示的实施例中，各步骤方法流程可以基于该手机的结构实现。
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，其中，该计算机可读存储介质存储用 于电子数据交换的计算机程序，该计算机程序使得计算机执行如上述通信控制方法实施例中记载的任一方法的部分或全部步骤，上述计算机包括电子设备。
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机程序产品，上述计算机程序产品包括存储了计算机程序的非瞬时性计算机可读存储介质，上述计算机程序可操作来使计算机执行如上述方法实施例中记载的任一通信控制方法的部分或全部步骤。该计算机程序产品可以为一个软件安装包，上述计算机包括电子设备。
需要说明的是，对于前述的各方法实施例，为了简单描述，故将其都表述为一系列的动作组合，但是本领域技术人员应该知悉，本申请并不受所描述的动作顺序的限制，因为依据本申请，某些步骤可以采用其他顺序或者同时进行。其次，本领域技术人员也应该知悉，说明书中所描述的实施例均属于优选实施例，所涉及的动作和模块并不一定是本申请所必须的。
在上述实施例中，对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重，某个实施例中没有详述的部分，可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露的装置，可通过其它的方式实现。例如，以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如上述单元的划分，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统，或一些特征可以忽略，或不执行。另一点，所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口，装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接，可以是电性或其它的形式。
上述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外，在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。
上述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储器中。基于这样的理解，本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储器中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可为个人计算机、服务器或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例上述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储器包括：U盘、只读存储器(ROM，Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM，Random Access Memory)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例的各种方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成，该程序可以存储于一计算机可读存储器中，存储器可以包括：闪存盘、只读存储器(英文：Read-Only Memory，简称：ROM)、随机存取器(英文：Random Access Memory，简称：RAM)、磁盘或光盘等。
以上对本申请实施例进行了详细介绍，本文中应用了具体个例对本申请的原理及实施方式进行了阐述，以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本申请的方法及其核心思想；同时，对 于本领域的一般技术人员，依据本申请的思想，在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处，综上所述，本说明书内容不应理解为对本申请的限制。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种通信控制方法，其特征在于，应用于电子设备，所述电子设备包括蜂窝通信模块和低功率广域网络LPWAN通信模块、主集模块、分集模块、主集天线和分集天线，其中，所述蜂窝通信模块分别与所述主集模块和分集模块连接，形成蜂窝主集射频通路和蜂窝分集射频通路，所述LPWAN通信模块与所述分集模块连接，形成LPWAN射频通路，所述蜂窝主集射频通路与所述主集天线连接，所述方法包括：
    若所述蜂窝通信模块存在分集需求，将所述分集天线与所述蜂窝分集射频通路进行连接；通过所述蜂窝通信模块向所述LPWAN通信模块发送第一反馈信息，所述第一反馈信息为所述分集天线被所述蜂窝分集射频通路占用的提示信息；
    在所述LPWAN通信模块接收到所述第一反馈信息后，控制所述LPWAN通信模块停止信号发射或信号接收。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    获取目标操作请求，所述目标操作请求为接收到由基站发送的请求，或者，由触控指令触发的；
    若所述目标操作请求存在于所述蜂窝通信模块对应的预设请求列表中，确定所述蜂窝通信模块存在所述分集需求。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述电子设备还包括处理器，所述蜂窝通信模块向所述LPWAN通信模块发送第一反馈信息，包括：
    通过所述蜂窝通信模块向所述处理器发送所述第一反馈信息；
    所述处理器将所述第一反馈信息转发至所述LPWAN通信模块。
  4. 根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    在所述蜂窝通信模块使用所述分集天线结束时，将所述分集天线与所述LPWAN射频通路进行连接；
    通过所述蜂窝通信模块向所述LPWAN通信模块发送第二反馈信息，所述第二反馈信息为所述分集天线被所述蜂窝分集射频通路释放的提示信息；
    在所述LPWAN通信模块接收到所述第二反馈信息后，控制所述LPWAN通信模块恢复信号发射或信号接收。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述分集天线与所述LPWAN射频通路进行连接时，所述方法还包括：
    若所述蜂窝主集射频通路与所述LPWAN射频通路之间存在信号干扰，获取所述蜂窝通信模块的第一工作频段，以及，获取所述LPWAN通信模块的第二工作频段；
    若所述第二工作频段落入所述第一工作频段的范围，确定第三工作频段内的多个工作频率，所述第三工作频段落入所述第一工作频段的范围内，且所述第三工作频段与所述第 二工作频段之间不存在交集；
    确定所述多个工作频率中每一工作频率对应的历史使用频率，得到多个历史使用频率；
    确定所述多个历史使用频率中最小的历史使用频率对应的目标工作频率；
    将所述蜂窝通信模块的工作频率调整至所述目标工作频率。
  6. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述分集需求包括以下至少一种：数据传输、接收来电、通话呼叫、搜索网络。
  7. 一种通信控制装置，其特征在于，应用于电子设备，所述电子设备包括蜂窝通信模块和低功率广域网络LPWAN通信模块、主集模块、分集模块、主集天线和分集天线，其中，所述蜂窝通信模块分别与所述主集模块和分集模块连接，形成蜂窝主集射频通路和蜂窝分集射频通路，所述LPWAN通信模块与所述分集模块连接，形成LPWAN射频通路，所述蜂窝主集射频通路与所述主集天线连接，所述通信控制装置包括：
    控制单元，用于在所述蜂窝通信模块存在分集需求时，将所述分集天线与所述蜂窝分集射频通路进行连接；
    发送单元，用于通过所述蜂窝通信模块向所述LPWAN通信模块发送第一反馈信息，所述第一反馈信息为所述分集天线被所述蜂窝分集射频通路占用的提示信息；
    所述控制单元，还用于在所述LPWAN通信模块接收到所述第一反馈信息后，控制所述LPWAN通信模块停止信号发射或信号接收。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的通信控制装置，其特征在于，所述装置还包括：
    获取单元，用于获取目标操作请求，所述目标操作请求为接收到由基站发送的请求，或者，由触控指令触发的；
    确定单元，用于在所述目标操作请求存在于所述蜂窝通信模块对应的预设请求列表中时，确定所述蜂窝通信模块存在所述分集需求。
  9. 根据权利要求7或8所述的通信控制装置，其特征在于，所述电子设备还包括处理器，在所述蜂窝通信模块向所述LPWAN通信模块发送第一反馈信息方面，所述发送单元具体用于：
    通过所述蜂窝通信模块向所述处理器发送所述第一反馈信息；
    所述处理器将所述第一反馈信息转发至所述LPWAN通信模块。
  10. 根据权利要求6-9任一项所述的通信控制装置，其特征在于，所述控制单元，还用于在所述蜂窝通信模块使用所述分集天线结束时，将所述分集天线与所述LPWAN射频通路进行连接；
    所述发送单元，还用于通过所述蜂窝通信模块向所述LPWAN通信模块发送第二反馈信息，所述第二反馈信息为所述分集天线被所述蜂窝分集射频通路释放的提示信息；
    所述控制单元，还用于在所述LPWAN通信模块接收到所述第二反馈信息后，控制所 述LPWAN通信模块恢复信号发射或信号接收。
  11. 根据权利要求6-9任一项所述的通信控制装置，其特征在于，
    所述获取单元，还用于在所述分集天线与所述LPWAN射频通路进行连接时，若所述蜂窝主集射频通路与所述LPWAN射频通路之间存在信号干扰，获取所述蜂窝通信模块的第一工作频段，以及，获取所述LPWAN通信模块的第二工作频段；
    所述确定单元，还用于在所述第二工作频段落入所述第一工作频段的范围时，确定第三工作频段内的多个工作频率，所述第三工作频段落入所述第一工作频段的范围内，且所述第三工作频段与所述第二工作频段之间不存在交集；
    所述确定单元，还用于确定所述多个工作频率中每一工作频率对应的历史使用频率，得到多个历史使用频率；
    所述确定单元，还用于确定所述多个历史使用频率中最小的历史使用频率对应的目标工作频率；
    所述控制单元，还用于将所述蜂窝通信模块的工作频率调整至所述目标工作频率。
  12. 根据权利要求7或8所述的方法，其特征在于，所述分集需求包括以下至少一种：数据传输、接收来电、通话呼叫、搜索网络。
  13. 一种电子设备，其特征在于，所述电子设备包括蜂窝通信模块和低功率广域网络LPWAN通信模块、主集模块、分集模块、主集天线、分集天线和处理器，其中，所述蜂窝通信模块分别与所述主集模块和分集模块连接，形成蜂窝主集射频通路和蜂窝分集射频通路，所述LPWAN通信模块与所述分集模块连接，形成LPWAN射频通路，所述蜂窝主集射频通路与所述主集天线连接，其中，
    所述处理器，用于若所述蜂窝通信模块存在分集需求，控制所述分集天线与所述蜂窝分集射频通路进行连接；
    所述蜂窝通信模块，用于向所述LPWAN通信模块发送第一反馈信息，所述第一反馈信息为所述分集天线被所述蜂窝分集射频通路占用的提示信息；
    所述处理器，还用于在所述LPWAN通信模块接收到所述第一反馈信息后，控制所述LPWAN通信模块停止信号发射或信号接收。
  14. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述处理器还用于：
    获取目标操作请求，所述目标操作请求为接收到由基站发送的请求，或者，由触控指令触发的请求；
    若所述目标操作请求存在于所述蜂窝通信模块对应的预设请求列表中，确定所述蜂窝通信模块存在所述分集需求。
  15. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述蜂窝通信模块向所述LPWAN通信模块发送第一反馈信息方面，所述蜂窝通信模块，用于向所述处理器发送所述第一反 馈信息；由所述处理器将所述第一反馈信息转发至所述LPWAN通信模块。
  16. 根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述处理器，还用于在所述蜂窝通信模块使用所述分集天线结束时，控制所述分集天线与所述LPWAN射频通路进行连接；
    所述蜂窝通信模块，还用于向所述LPWAN通信模块发送第二反馈信息，所述第二反馈信息为所述分集天线被所述蜂窝分集射频通路释放的提示信息；
    所述处理器，还用于在所述LPWAN通信模块接收到所述第二反馈信息后，控制所述LPWAN通信模块恢复信号发射或信号接收。
  17. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其特征在于，所述处理器还用于：
    在所述分集天线与所述LPWAN射频通路进行连接时，若所述蜂窝主集射频通路与所述LPWAN射频通路之间存在信号干扰，获取所述蜂窝通信模块的第一工作频段，以及，获取所述LPWAN通信模块的第二工作频段；
    若所述第二工作频段落入所述第一工作频段的范围，确定第三工作频段内的多个工作频率，所述第三工作频段落入所述第一工作频段的范围内，且所述第三工作频段与所述第二工作频段之间不存在交集；
    确定所述多个工作频率中每一工作频率对应的历史使用频率，得到多个历史使用频率；
    确定所述多个历史使用频率中最小的历史使用频率对应的目标工作频率；
    控制所述蜂窝通信模块将工作频率调整至所述目标工作频率。
  18. 根据权利要求13或14所述的方法，其特征在于，所述分集需求包括以下至少一种：数据传输、接收来电、通话呼叫、搜索网络。
  19. 一种电子设备，其特征在于，包括：蜂窝通信模块和低功率广域网络LPWAN通信模块、主集模块、分集模块、主集天线、分集天线、处理器、存储器和通信接口；以及一个或多个程序，所述一个或多个程序被存储在所述存储器中，并且被配置成由所述处理器执行，所述程序包括用于如权利要求1-6任一项所述的方法的指令。
  20. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于，其用于存储计算机程序，其中，所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1-6任一项所述的方法。
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