WO2020248616A1 - Circuit substrate, display panel and display apparatus - Google Patents

Circuit substrate, display panel and display apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020248616A1
WO2020248616A1 PCT/CN2020/075569 CN2020075569W WO2020248616A1 WO 2020248616 A1 WO2020248616 A1 WO 2020248616A1 CN 2020075569 W CN2020075569 W CN 2020075569W WO 2020248616 A1 WO2020248616 A1 WO 2020248616A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
electrode
layer
lead
circuit substrate
leads
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Application number
PCT/CN2020/075569
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邢汝博
张志豪
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云谷(固安)科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2020248616A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020248616A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/33Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being semiconductor devices, e.g. diodes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/22Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
    • G09G3/30Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
    • G09G3/32Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2300/00Aspects of the constitution of display devices
    • G09G2300/04Structural and physical details of display devices
    • G09G2300/0421Structural details of the set of electrodes
    • G09G2300/0426Layout of electrodes and connections

Definitions

  • This application belongs to the field of display technology, and in particular relates to a circuit substrate, a display panel and a display device.
  • Micro LED technology refers to the technology of integrating high-density and small-size LED arrays on a substrate. Since Micro LED displays are self-luminous displays, they have better material stability and longer lifespan than OLEDs. Advantages and great potential for application.
  • the present application provides a circuit substrate, a display panel, and a display device, aiming to reduce the frame of the display panel.
  • the present application provides a circuit substrate for controlling a display panel to display.
  • the circuit substrate has a first area corresponding to the display area of the display panel to be controlled.
  • the circuit substrate includes: a driving lead layer, including Multiple drive leads, the drive leads are used to receive drive signals; the electrode layer is stacked on the drive lead layer and is insulated from the drive lead layer.
  • the electrode layer includes row electrode leads, column electrode leads and paired first electrodes And the second electrode, the first electrode is electrically connected to the corresponding driving lead through the row electrode lead, and the second electrode is electrically connected to the corresponding driving lead through the column electrode lead, wherein the driving lead of the driving lead layer is located in the first area.
  • the present application provides a display panel including the circuit substrate of any one of the above embodiments; an external device is bound to the first electrode and the second electrode arranged in a pair.
  • the external device is a micro light emitting diode.
  • the present application provides a display device including the display panel of the foregoing embodiment.
  • the display device includes a plurality of display panels, and the display panels are arranged in splicing with each other.
  • a driving lead layer and an electrode layer are stacked in sequence, and one side of the electrode layer is provided with a driving lead, and the other side of the electrode layer can be bound with external devices.
  • An external drive chip is bound on the side of the electrode layer where the drive leads are arranged, so that the external drive chip controls the external devices bound by the electrode layer through the drive leads.
  • each drive lead is located in the first area of the circuit substrate corresponding to the display area of the display panel to be controlled, and is located directly under the electrode layer, and the drive chip can be bound to the electrode layer
  • the side where the driving leads are arranged can prevent the driving leads and the driving chip from occupying frame space, and can reduce the frame size.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a circuit substrate provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 2a is a perspective view of a pin layer of a circuit substrate provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2b is a perspective view of a pin layer and a driving lead layer of a circuit substrate provided by an embodiment of the present application;
  • 2c is a perspective view of a pin layer, a driving lead layer, and a first electrode layer of a circuit substrate provided by an embodiment of the present application;
  • 2d is a perspective view of a pin layer, a driving lead layer, a first electrode layer, and a second electrode layer of a circuit substrate provided by an embodiment of the present application;
  • Fig. 3a is a cross-sectional view of A-A in Fig. 2a;
  • Figure 3b is a B-B cross-sectional view of Figure 2b;
  • Figure 3c is a C-C cross-sectional view of Figure 2c;
  • Figure 3d is a D-D cross-sectional view of Figure 2d;
  • Figure 3e is an E-E cross-sectional view of Figure 1;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along F-F in Fig. 4.
  • circuit substrate, the display panel mother board and the display panel provided by the present application will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5.
  • some structures in the figure are hidden or drawn transparently.
  • the first aspect of the present application provides a circuit substrate 10, which is used to control a display panel for display, and can drive a light emitting device of the display panel.
  • the light emitting device may be a device capable of emitting light by electric driving, such as a micro light emitting diode.
  • the circuit substrate 10 of this embodiment has a first area, and the first area of the circuit substrate 10 corresponds to the display area of the display panel it controls.
  • the circuit board 10 of this embodiment at least includes a driving lead layer 12 and an electrode layer 13 stacked on each other.
  • the driving lead layer 12 and the electrode layer 13 are insulated from each other.
  • the driving lead layer 12 includes a plurality of driving leads 121, and each driving lead 121 is used to receive a driving signal.
  • the driving lead 121 can be electrically connected to an external driving chip to receive a driving signal of the external driving chip.
  • the electrode layer 13 includes a row electrode lead 131, a column electrode lead 132, and a first electrode 133 and a second electrode 134 provided in pairs.
  • the first electrode 133 and the second electrode 134 can bind the external device 20.
  • the external drive chip can transmit electrical signals to the row electrode lead 131 and the column electrode lead 132 through the drive lead 121 to control the external device 20 bound on the pair of first electrode 133 and the second electrode 134 to emit light.
  • the projection of the electrode layer 13 on the surface of the circuit substrate 10 can cover the projection of a plurality of driving leads 121 on the surface of the circuit substrate 10.
  • the driving leads 121 are located in the first area of the circuit substrate 10, that is, on the circuit substrate 10.
  • the driving lead 121 corresponds to the display area of the display panel.
  • the driving leads 121 are arranged below the electrode layer 13 and can be electrically connected to an external driving chip through the driving leads 121 below the electrode layer 13, and the external device 20 can be bound above the electrode layer 13.
  • the driving lead layer 12 and the electrode layer 13 are stacked in sequence, and the driving lead 121 is provided on one side of the electrode layer 13 and the external device 20 can be bound on the other side.
  • An external chip is bound on the side of the electrode layer 13 where the driving lead 121 is arranged, so that the external driving chip controls the external device 20 bound to the electrode layer 13 through the driving lead 121.
  • each drive lead 121 is located in the first area of the circuit substrate 10 corresponding to the display area of the display panel to be controlled, and is located directly under the electrode layer 13.
  • the drive chip can be bound to the electrode layer 13 provided with One side of the driving lead 121 can prevent the driving lead 121 and the external driving chip from occupying the frame space, and the frame size can be reduced.
  • the first electrode 133 and the second electrode 134 are two electrodes for binding the external device 20, the first electrode 133 is one of an anode or a cathode, and the second electrode 134 is the other of an anode or a cathode.
  • the row electrode leads 131 may extend along the row direction X, and a plurality of row electrode leads 131 are arranged at intervals in the column direction Y.
  • the column electrode leads 132 may extend along the column direction Y, and a plurality of column electrode leads 132 are arranged at intervals in the row direction X.
  • the plurality of row electrode leads 131 and the plurality of column electrode leads 132 are arranged to cross each other to divide the circuit substrate 10 into a plurality of units.
  • the driving leads 121 are bound to the external driving chip, as long as the external chip can be electrically connected to the driving leads 121, and the driving leads 121 control the external devices bound on the other side of the electrode layer. 20 is fine.
  • the driving lead 121 is electrically connected to the external driving chip through the metal pin 111.
  • the circuit substrate 10 of this embodiment further includes a pin layer 11, and the pin layer 11 is disposed on a side of the driving lead layer 12 away from the electrode layer 13 and insulated from the driving lead layer 12.
  • the pin layer 11 includes a plurality of metal pins 111 for binding an external driver chip, and the plurality of metal pins 111 are electrically connected to the corresponding driving leads 121, so as to realize the connection between the driving leads 121 and the external chip through the metal pins 111. Electric connection.
  • the metal pins 111 are also provided in the first area of the circuit substrate 10, that is, the circuit substrate 10 is used for a display panel, and the metal pins 111 are correspondingly located in the display area of the display panel.
  • the electrode layer 13 includes a first electrode layer 13a and a second electrode layer 13b that are insulated from each other, wherein the first electrode layer 13a is disposed close to the driving lead layer 12 relative to the second electrode layer 13b.
  • the row electrode lead 131 includes a plurality of lead sections 131a and a plurality of bridge wires 131b, and the plurality of lead sections 131a are spaced apart and connected by the bridge wires 131b.
  • the first electrode 133 is electrically connected to the corresponding driving lead 121 through the row electrode lead 131
  • the second electrode 134 is electrically connected to the corresponding driving lead 121 through the column electrode lead 132.
  • the first electrode 133, the second electrode 134, the lead segment 131a and the column electrode lead 132 are arranged in the same layer, and they are all located on the first electrode layer 13a, the bridge wire 131b is located on the second electrode layer 13b, and the bridge wire 131b and the column electrode lead 132 Cross insulation setting.
  • first electrode 133 and the second electrode 134 are arranged in the same layer as the lead section 131a of the row electrode lead 131 and the column electrode lead 132, which is convenient for forming the first electrode 133 and the lead section 131a through a patterning process in the preparation process.
  • the connection structure and the structure in which the second electrode 134 and the column electrode lead 132 are electrically connected can simplify the manufacturing process.
  • the bridge wire 131b and the column electrode lead 132 are arranged to cross each other. By disposing the bridge wire 131b in the second electrode layer 13b insulated from the first electrode layer 13a, the row electrode lead 131 and the column electrode lead 132 are insulated from each other. Set up.
  • the first electrode layer 13a further includes an auxiliary lead 135 disposed on one side of the first electrode 133 and the second electrode 134, and the auxiliary lead 135 is located in the first area of the circuit substrate 10. That is, when the circuit substrate 10 is used in a display panel, the auxiliary leads 135 are correspondingly located in the display area of the display panel. One end of each auxiliary lead 135 is electrically connected to the corresponding driving lead 121 and the other end is electrically connected to the corresponding row electrode lead 131.
  • the auxiliary lead 135 is located on one side of the column electrode lead 132 and is arranged in parallel with the column electrode lead 132.
  • the auxiliary lead 135 may be electrically connected to the lead section 131a of the row electrode lead 131, or may be electrically connected to the bridge wire 131b.
  • the auxiliary lead 135 is arranged corresponding to the display area of the display panel, and both ends of the auxiliary lead 135 are electrically connected to the corresponding bridge line 131b and the driving lead 121, respectively.
  • the electrical connection between the driving lead 121 and the row electrode lead 131 through the auxiliary lead 135 is realized.
  • auxiliary leads 135 are arranged on one side of the column electrode leads 132, all auxiliary leads for connecting the row electrode leads 131 and the driving leads 121 are no longer arranged in the frame area on the peripheral side of the display area, resulting in a larger frame area of the frame area. For big problems, the frame can be reduced or even eliminated.
  • the circuit substrate 10 may further include a pad layer 14 which is disposed on a side of the first electrode layer 13a away from the driving lead layer 12 and insulated from the first electrode layer 13a.
  • the pad layer 14 includes a plurality of pads 141, and the pad 141 is electrically connected to the corresponding first electrode 133 and the second electrode 134, and the external device 20 can be electrically connected to the first electrode 133 and the second electrode 134 through the pad 141.
  • insulation between adjacent metal layers can be achieved by providing an insulating layer between adjacent metal layer structures.
  • the application does not limit the specific structure of the insulating layer.
  • the insulating layer may be a layer structure that is tiled across the entire layer, or may be an island-shaped layer structure only provided between the metal lines included in two adjacent metal layer structures. As long as the insulation between the metal wires included in the metal layer structure of two adjacent layers can be achieved.
  • the embodiments of the present application will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, taking as an example a layer structure in which the insulating layer is a whole layer, and combining with the formation process of the circuit substrate.
  • FIG. 2a is a perspective view of a pin layer of a circuit substrate provided by an embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 3a is the AA cross section of FIG. 2a
  • Figure 2b is a perspective view of a pin layer and a driving lead layer of a circuit substrate provided by an embodiment of the application
  • Figure 3b is a BB cross-sectional view of Figure 2b.
  • a first insulating layer 15 is arranged between the driving lead layer 12 and the pin layer 11 to realize mutual insulation arrangement of the driving lead layer 12 and the pin layer 11.
  • the first insulating layer 15 has a plurality of first via holes, and the driving leads 121 are electrically connected to the corresponding metal pins 111 through the first via holes.
  • FIG. 2c is a perspective view of a pin layer, a driving lead layer, and a first electrode layer of a circuit substrate provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • Fig. 3c is a CC cross-sectional view of Fig. 2c;
  • Fig. 2d is a perspective view of a pin layer, a driving lead layer, a first electrode layer, and a second electrode layer of a circuit substrate provided by an embodiment of the application;
  • Fig. 3d is a diagram 2d DD section view.
  • a second insulating layer 16 is provided between the driving lead layer 12 and the electrode layer 13 to realize the mutual insulation arrangement of the driving lead layer 12 and the electrode layer 13.
  • the second insulating layer 16 has a plurality of second via holes, and the row electrode leads 131 and the column electrode leads 132 of the electrode layer 13 are electrically connected to the corresponding driving leads 121 through the second via holes, respectively.
  • a third insulating layer 17 is provided between the first electrode layer 13a and the second electrode layer 13b of the electrode layer 13, so as to realize the mutual connection between the first electrode layer 13a and the second electrode layer 13b. Insulation settings.
  • the third insulating layer 17 has a plurality of third vias. Among the plurality of third vias, the first part of the third via corresponds to the bridge line 131b, and the second part of the third via corresponds to the first electrode 133 and the second The electrode 134 is set.
  • the bridge line 131b is electrically connected to the corresponding auxiliary lead 135 through the third via hole in the first part, and the first electrode 133 and the second electrode 134 can be electrically connected to the external device 20 through the third via hole in the second part to drive the external The device 20 emits light.
  • FIG. 3e is an E-E cross-sectional view of FIG.
  • the pad layer 14 is disposed on the third insulating layer 17.
  • the pad layer 14 includes a plurality of pads 141, and the pads 141 are correspondingly disposed at the third via holes of the second part, and the external device 20 can be connected through the pads 141. It is bound to the pair of first electrode 133 and second electrode 134.
  • the third through hole of the third insulating layer 17 may be formed by two patterning processes. After the third insulating layer 17 is formed on the first electrode layer 13a, the first part of the third through hole is formed through the first patterning process. The second electrode layer 13b is patterned on the third insulating layer 17 so that the bridge wire 131b included in the second electrode layer 13b passes through the third through hole in the first part and the corresponding auxiliary lead in the first electrode layer 13a. 135 electrical connection. After that, a second part of the third through hole is formed on the third insulating layer 17 through a second patterning process, and then a pad 141 is formed at the second part of the third through hole through a lift-off process. Used to bind external devices 20.
  • insulating layers are provided in two adjacent conductive layers for insulation, and vias are provided in the insulating layers to realize the connection of corresponding wires in different conductive layers, the process is simple and easy to implement.
  • the circuit substrate 10 may have two regions sequentially distributed in the row direction, and the two regions are symmetrically distributed in the row direction X, that is, the symmetrical left and right sides in FIG. 1.
  • the multiple metal pins 111 in the pin layer 11 are arranged at intervals in the same row direction X, and are symmetrically arranged in two regions. That is, a plurality of metal pins 111 are distributed in two areas and arranged symmetrically in the row direction X.
  • the multiple column electrode leads 132 in the electrode layer 13 are evenly distributed corresponding to two regions.
  • an auxiliary lead 135 extending along the column direction Y is provided on one side of each column electrode lead 132.
  • Each column electrode lead 132 in each area is electrically connected to the corresponding metal pin 111 through the corresponding drive lead 121, and the auxiliary lead 135 is electrically connected to the corresponding metal pin 111 through the corresponding drive lead 121.
  • Each auxiliary lead 135 in one of the two areas is electrically connected to the row electrode lead 131 of the odd-numbered row corresponding to itself, and each auxiliary lead 135 in the other area is electrically connected to the row electrode lead of the even-numbered row corresponding to itself 131.
  • the wires can be dispersed. , So that the impedance of the entire circuit substrate 10 is more uniform.
  • each cell in the plurality of cells divided by the plurality of row electrode leads 131 and the plurality of column electrode leads 132, each cell includes two or more pairs of the first electrode 133 and the second electrode 134.
  • the first electrode 133 and the second electrode 134 one pair is bound to the external device 20, and the rest of the first electrode 133 and the second electrode 134 are used as spares. And/or when the second electrode 134 is damaged, the external device 20 can be bound to other spare electrode pairs.
  • the circuit substrate 10 may further include a substrate (not shown in the figure), the substrate is located on the side of the driving lead layer 12 away from the electrode layer, and the substrate is used to provide various layer structures on it. Support is provided to maintain the shape of the entire circuit substrate 10.
  • the substrate may be stacked with the pin layer 11 and located on the side of the pin layer 11 away from the driving lead layer.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 5 is the FF cross section of FIG. Figure.
  • the display panel of this embodiment includes an external device 20 and the circuit substrate 10 of any embodiment of the first aspect.
  • the external device 20 is bound to the first electrode 133 and the second electrode 134 arranged in a pair.
  • the plurality of drive leads 121 in the drive lead layer 12 of the circuit substrate 10 can be electrically connected to an external drive chip, and control and drive the external device 20 to emit light for display.
  • the display panel of the embodiment of the present application may be a display panel including a substrate or a display panel that does not include a substrate.
  • the substrate of the circuit substrate 10 can also be peeled off to form a display panel without the substrate, and external chips are bound on the back of the circuit substrate 10.
  • the method for peeling off the substrate of the circuit substrate 10 is not limited in this application.
  • a sacrificial layer may be formed between the substrate and the pin layer 11, and the sacrificial layer may be etched away by laser to realize the peeling of the substrate.
  • the display panel of the embodiment of the present application includes the circuit substrate 10 of the above-mentioned embodiment, it has the beneficial effects of the circuit substrate 10 of the above-mentioned embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
  • the third aspect of the present application provides an embodiment of a display device, and the display device of this embodiment includes the display panel of the foregoing embodiment.
  • the display device of the embodiment of the present application may include one display panel of the above-mentioned embodiment.
  • the display device of this embodiment includes the display panel of the foregoing embodiment, and therefore has the beneficial effects of the display panel of the foregoing embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
  • the display device of the embodiment of the present application may further include multiple display panels of the above-mentioned embodiments, and the multiple display panels are spliced to form a large-size display device. Since the display panel of the above embodiment has a narrow frame or no frame, the splicing gap at the splicing place is small, and the display effect at the splicing place is not affected.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)

Abstract

A circuit substrate (10), a display panel and a display apparatus. The circuit substrate (10) is used for controlling the display panel for display, and has a first region which corresponds to a display region of the display panel to be controlled. The circuit substrate (10) comprises a drive lead layer (12) and an electrode layer (13) that are provided in an insulation mode. The drive lead layer (12) comprises a plurality of drive leads (121) which can be in point connection to an external drive chip. The electrode layer (13) comprises an electrode lead (131), a column electrode lead (132), and a first electrode (133) and a second electrode (134) provided in pairs to bind an external device (20). The drive leads (121) of the drive lead layer (12) are located in the first region. According to the circuit substrate (10), the drive leads (121) are provided at the back side of the electrode layer (13) that can bind the external device (20), and the external drive chip can be bound at the back side of the electrode layer (13), so as to avoid the drive chip occupying the space of bezel, thereby reducing the size of the bezel.

Description

电路基板、显示面板及显示装置Circuit substrate, display panel and display device
相关申请的交叉引用Cross references to related applications
本申请要求享有于2019年06月12日提交的名称为“电路基板、显示面板及显示装置”的中国专利申请第201910506754.7号的优先权,该申请的全部内容通过引用并入本文中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese Patent Application No. 201910506754.7 entitled "Circuit Substrate, Display Panel and Display Device" filed on June 12, 2019, the entire content of which is incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本申请属于显示技术领域,尤其涉及一种电路基板、显示面板及显示装置。This application belongs to the field of display technology, and in particular relates to a circuit substrate, a display panel and a display device.
背景技术Background technique
微发光二极管(Micro LED)技术是指在衬底上集成高密度微小尺寸的LED阵列的技术,由于Micro LED显示器属于自发光显示器,与OLED相比,具有材料稳定性更好、寿命更长等优点,具有较大的应用潜力。Micro LED technology refers to the technology of integrating high-density and small-size LED arrays on a substrate. Since Micro LED displays are self-luminous displays, they have better material stability and longer lifespan than OLEDs. Advantages and great potential for application.
通常,为了实现大尺寸和超大尺寸的显示,需要将多个Micro LED显示面板进行拼接,但是由于Micro LED显示面板存在边框,导致拼接处画面显示效果不佳。Generally, in order to realize large-size and super-size displays, multiple Micro LED display panels need to be spliced together. However, due to the frame of the Micro LED display panels, the picture display effect at the splicing site is not good.
因此,如何减小Micro LED显示面板的边框成为亟待解决的问题。Therefore, how to reduce the frame of the Micro LED display panel becomes an urgent problem to be solved.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请提供了一种电路基板、显示面板及显示装置,旨在减小显示面板的边框。The present application provides a circuit substrate, a display panel, and a display device, aiming to reduce the frame of the display panel.
第一方面,本申请提供一种电路基板,用于控制显示面板进行显示,电路基板具有第一区域,第一区域与待控制的显示面板的显示区对应,电路基板包括:驱动引线层,包括多条驱动引线,驱动引线用于接收驱动信 号;电极层,层叠设置于驱动引线层上,且与驱动引线层绝缘设置,电极层包括行电极引线、列电极引线以及成对设置的第一电极和第二电极,第一电极通过行电极引线与对应的驱动引线电连接,第二电极通过列电极引线与对应的驱动引线电连接,其中,驱动引线层的驱动引线位于第一区域。In a first aspect, the present application provides a circuit substrate for controlling a display panel to display. The circuit substrate has a first area corresponding to the display area of the display panel to be controlled. The circuit substrate includes: a driving lead layer, including Multiple drive leads, the drive leads are used to receive drive signals; the electrode layer is stacked on the drive lead layer and is insulated from the drive lead layer. The electrode layer includes row electrode leads, column electrode leads and paired first electrodes And the second electrode, the first electrode is electrically connected to the corresponding driving lead through the row electrode lead, and the second electrode is electrically connected to the corresponding driving lead through the column electrode lead, wherein the driving lead of the driving lead layer is located in the first area.
第二方面,本申请提供一种显示面板,包括上述任一实施例的电路基板;外部器件,绑定于成对设置的第一电极与第二电极上。In a second aspect, the present application provides a display panel including the circuit substrate of any one of the above embodiments; an external device is bound to the first electrode and the second electrode arranged in a pair.
根据本申请第一方面的实施方式,外部器件为微发光二极管。According to the implementation of the first aspect of the present application, the external device is a micro light emitting diode.
第三方面,本申请提供一种显示装置,包括上述实施例的显示面板。In a third aspect, the present application provides a display device including the display panel of the foregoing embodiment.
根据本申请第三方面的实施方式,显示装置包括多个显示面板,各显示面板相互拼接设置。According to an embodiment of the third aspect of the present application, the display device includes a plurality of display panels, and the display panels are arranged in splicing with each other.
本申请的第一方面提供的电路基板,通过将驱动引线层以及电极层依次层叠设置,电极层的一侧设置有驱动引线,另一侧能够绑定外部器件。在电极层的设置有驱动引线的一侧绑定外部驱动芯片,以使外部驱动芯片通过驱动引线控制电极层绑定的外部器件。本申请的第一方面提供的电路基板中,各驱动引线位于电路基板的与待控制的显示面板的显示区对应的第一区域,且位于电极层的正下方,驱动芯片能够绑定在电极层的设置有驱动引线的一侧,可以避免驱动引线和驱动芯片占用边框空间,能够减小边框尺寸。In the circuit substrate provided by the first aspect of the present application, a driving lead layer and an electrode layer are stacked in sequence, and one side of the electrode layer is provided with a driving lead, and the other side of the electrode layer can be bound with external devices. An external drive chip is bound on the side of the electrode layer where the drive leads are arranged, so that the external drive chip controls the external devices bound by the electrode layer through the drive leads. In the circuit substrate provided by the first aspect of the present application, each drive lead is located in the first area of the circuit substrate corresponding to the display area of the display panel to be controlled, and is located directly under the electrode layer, and the drive chip can be bound to the electrode layer The side where the driving leads are arranged can prevent the driving leads and the driving chip from occupying frame space, and can reduce the frame size.
附图说明Description of the drawings
下面将参考附图来描述本申请示例性实施例的特征、优点和技术效果,其中的附图并未按照实际的比例绘制。The features, advantages, and technical effects of the exemplary embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are not drawn according to actual scale.
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种电路基板的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a circuit substrate provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2a是本申请实施例提供的一种电路基板的引脚层的透视图;Fig. 2a is a perspective view of a pin layer of a circuit substrate provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2b是本申请实施例提供的一种电路基板的引脚层与驱动引线层的透视图;2b is a perspective view of a pin layer and a driving lead layer of a circuit substrate provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2c是本申请实施例提供的一种电路基板的引脚层、驱动引线层与第一电极层的透视图;2c is a perspective view of a pin layer, a driving lead layer, and a first electrode layer of a circuit substrate provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2d是本申请实施例提供的一种电路基板的引脚层、驱动引线层、第一电极层与第二电极层的透视图;2d is a perspective view of a pin layer, a driving lead layer, a first electrode layer, and a second electrode layer of a circuit substrate provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3a是图2a的A-A截面图;Fig. 3a is a cross-sectional view of A-A in Fig. 2a;
图3b是图2b的B-B截面图;Figure 3b is a B-B cross-sectional view of Figure 2b;
图3c是图2c的C-C截面图;Figure 3c is a C-C cross-sectional view of Figure 2c;
图3d是图2d的D-D截面图;Figure 3d is a D-D cross-sectional view of Figure 2d;
图3e是图1的E-E截面图;Figure 3e is an E-E cross-sectional view of Figure 1;
图4是本申请实施例提供的一种显示面板的结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图5是图4的F-F截面图。Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along F-F in Fig. 4.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合图1至图5对本申请提供的电路基板、显示面板母板及显示面板进行详细描述。为了便于体现本申请实施例的各部分结构,对图中的一些结构进行了隐藏或透明绘制。The circuit substrate, the display panel mother board and the display panel provided by the present application will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5. In order to easily reflect the structure of each part of the embodiment of the present application, some structures in the figure are hidden or drawn transparently.
请参阅图1、图2a至图2d以及图3a至图3e。本申请的第一方面提供了一种电路基板10,该电路基板10用于控制显示面板进行显示,可以驱动显示面板的发光器件。发光器件可以为例如微发光二极管等通过电驱动能够发光的器件。本实施例的电路基板10具有第一区域,电路基板10的第一区域与其控制的显示面板的显示区对应。Please refer to Figure 1, Figure 2a to Figure 2d and Figure 3a to Figure 3e. The first aspect of the present application provides a circuit substrate 10, which is used to control a display panel for display, and can drive a light emitting device of the display panel. The light emitting device may be a device capable of emitting light by electric driving, such as a micro light emitting diode. The circuit substrate 10 of this embodiment has a first area, and the first area of the circuit substrate 10 corresponds to the display area of the display panel it controls.
本实施例的电路基板10至少包括相互层叠设置的驱动引线层12以及电极层13。其中驱动引线层12及电极层13相互绝缘设置。The circuit board 10 of this embodiment at least includes a driving lead layer 12 and an electrode layer 13 stacked on each other. The driving lead layer 12 and the electrode layer 13 are insulated from each other.
本实施例中,驱动引线层12包括多条驱动引线121,各驱动引线121用于接收驱动信号。例如,驱动引线121能够与外部驱动芯片电连接,接收外部驱动芯片的驱动信号。In this embodiment, the driving lead layer 12 includes a plurality of driving leads 121, and each driving lead 121 is used to receive a driving signal. For example, the driving lead 121 can be electrically connected to an external driving chip to receive a driving signal of the external driving chip.
电极层13包括行电极引线131、列电极引线132以及成对设置的第一电极133和第二电极134。第一电极133和第二电极134能够绑定外部器件20。外部驱动芯片能够通过驱动引线121向行电极引线131与列电极引线132传输电信号,以控制绑定在成对的第一电极133和第二电极134上 的外部器件20发光。The electrode layer 13 includes a row electrode lead 131, a column electrode lead 132, and a first electrode 133 and a second electrode 134 provided in pairs. The first electrode 133 and the second electrode 134 can bind the external device 20. The external drive chip can transmit electrical signals to the row electrode lead 131 and the column electrode lead 132 through the drive lead 121 to control the external device 20 bound on the pair of first electrode 133 and the second electrode 134 to emit light.
本实施例中,电极层13在电路基板10表面上的投影能够覆盖多条驱动引线121在电路基板10表面上的投影,驱动引线121位于电路基板10的第一区域,也即在电路基板10用于显示面板,驱动引线121对应的位于显示面板的显示区。将驱动引线121设置在电极层13的下方,能够在电极层13的下方通过驱动引线121与外部驱动芯片电连接,而电极层13的上方能够绑定外部器件20。In this embodiment, the projection of the electrode layer 13 on the surface of the circuit substrate 10 can cover the projection of a plurality of driving leads 121 on the surface of the circuit substrate 10. The driving leads 121 are located in the first area of the circuit substrate 10, that is, on the circuit substrate 10. For a display panel, the driving lead 121 corresponds to the display area of the display panel. The driving leads 121 are arranged below the electrode layer 13 and can be electrically connected to an external driving chip through the driving leads 121 below the electrode layer 13, and the external device 20 can be bound above the electrode layer 13.
本申请实施例的电路基板10,通过将驱动引线层12及电极层13依次层叠设置,电极层13的一侧设置有驱动引线121,另一侧能够绑定外部器件20。在电极层13的设置有驱动引线121的一侧绑定外部芯片,以使外部驱动芯片通过驱动引线121控制电极层13绑定的外部器件20。本实施例中,各驱动引线121位于电路基板10的与待控制的显示面板的显示区对应的第一区域,且位于电极层13的正下方,驱动芯片能够绑定在电极层13的设置有驱动引线121的一侧,可以避免驱动引线121和外部驱动芯片占用边框空间,能够减小边框尺寸。In the circuit substrate 10 of the embodiment of the present application, the driving lead layer 12 and the electrode layer 13 are stacked in sequence, and the driving lead 121 is provided on one side of the electrode layer 13 and the external device 20 can be bound on the other side. An external chip is bound on the side of the electrode layer 13 where the driving lead 121 is arranged, so that the external driving chip controls the external device 20 bound to the electrode layer 13 through the driving lead 121. In this embodiment, each drive lead 121 is located in the first area of the circuit substrate 10 corresponding to the display area of the display panel to be controlled, and is located directly under the electrode layer 13. The drive chip can be bound to the electrode layer 13 provided with One side of the driving lead 121 can prevent the driving lead 121 and the external driving chip from occupying the frame space, and the frame size can be reduced.
第一电极133与第二电极134为用于绑定外部器件20的两个电极,第一电极133为阳极或阴极中的一者,第二电极134为阳极或阴极中的另一者。行电极引线131可以沿行方向X延伸,多条行电极引线131在列方向Y上相互间隔排布。列电极引线132可以沿列方向Y延伸,多条列电极引线132在行方向X上相互间隔排布。多条行电极引线131与多条列电极引线132交叉设置将电路基板10划分成多个单元。The first electrode 133 and the second electrode 134 are two electrodes for binding the external device 20, the first electrode 133 is one of an anode or a cathode, and the second electrode 134 is the other of an anode or a cathode. The row electrode leads 131 may extend along the row direction X, and a plurality of row electrode leads 131 are arranged at intervals in the column direction Y. The column electrode leads 132 may extend along the column direction Y, and a plurality of column electrode leads 132 are arranged at intervals in the row direction X. The plurality of row electrode leads 131 and the plurality of column electrode leads 132 are arranged to cross each other to divide the circuit substrate 10 into a plurality of units.
本实施例中,对于驱动引线121绑定外部驱动芯片的方式不做限制,只要能实现外部芯片与驱动引线121的电连接,并通过驱动引线121控制电极层的另一侧绑定的外部器件20即可。In this embodiment, there is no limitation on the manner in which the driving leads 121 are bound to the external driving chip, as long as the external chip can be electrically connected to the driving leads 121, and the driving leads 121 control the external devices bound on the other side of the electrode layer. 20 is fine.
在一些可选的实施例中,驱动引线121通过金属引脚111与外部驱动芯片电连接。本实施例的电路基板10进一步包括引脚层11,引脚层11设置于驱动引线层12背离电极层13的一侧,且与驱动引线层12绝缘设置。引脚层11包括多个用于绑定外部驱动芯片的金属引脚111,多个金属引脚111与对应的驱动引线121电连接,以此通过金属引脚111实现驱动引线 121与外部芯片的电连接。本实施例中,金属引脚111也设置于电路基板10的第一区域,也即在电路基板10用于显示面板,金属引脚111对应的位于显示面板的显示区。In some optional embodiments, the driving lead 121 is electrically connected to the external driving chip through the metal pin 111. The circuit substrate 10 of this embodiment further includes a pin layer 11, and the pin layer 11 is disposed on a side of the driving lead layer 12 away from the electrode layer 13 and insulated from the driving lead layer 12. The pin layer 11 includes a plurality of metal pins 111 for binding an external driver chip, and the plurality of metal pins 111 are electrically connected to the corresponding driving leads 121, so as to realize the connection between the driving leads 121 and the external chip through the metal pins 111. Electric connection. In this embodiment, the metal pins 111 are also provided in the first area of the circuit substrate 10, that is, the circuit substrate 10 is used for a display panel, and the metal pins 111 are correspondingly located in the display area of the display panel.
在一些可选的实施例中,电极层13包括相互绝缘设置的第一电极层13a与第二电极层13b,其中,第一电极层13a相对于第二电极层13b靠近驱动引线层12设置。行电极引线131包括多条引线段131a和多条架桥线131b,多条引线段131a间隔分布并通过架桥线131b连接。本实施例中,第一电极133通过行电极引线131与对应的驱动引线121电连接,第二电极134通过列电极引线132与对应的驱动引线121电连接。第一电极133、第二电极134、引线段131a与列电极引线132同层设置,均位于第一电极层13a,架桥线131b位于第二电极层13b,架桥线131b与列电极引线132交叉绝缘设置。In some optional embodiments, the electrode layer 13 includes a first electrode layer 13a and a second electrode layer 13b that are insulated from each other, wherein the first electrode layer 13a is disposed close to the driving lead layer 12 relative to the second electrode layer 13b. The row electrode lead 131 includes a plurality of lead sections 131a and a plurality of bridge wires 131b, and the plurality of lead sections 131a are spaced apart and connected by the bridge wires 131b. In this embodiment, the first electrode 133 is electrically connected to the corresponding driving lead 121 through the row electrode lead 131, and the second electrode 134 is electrically connected to the corresponding driving lead 121 through the column electrode lead 132. The first electrode 133, the second electrode 134, the lead segment 131a and the column electrode lead 132 are arranged in the same layer, and they are all located on the first electrode layer 13a, the bridge wire 131b is located on the second electrode layer 13b, and the bridge wire 131b and the column electrode lead 132 Cross insulation setting.
本实施例中,将第一电极133与第二电极134设置在同一层便于在绑定外部器件20时保证外部器件20的两个电极的高度一致。将第一电极133、第二电极134与行电极引线131的引线段131a、列电极引线132同层设置,便于在制备工艺中,通过一次图案化工艺形成第一电极133与引线段131a的电连接结构以及第二电极134与列电极引线132电连接的结构,可以简化制备工艺。并且,架桥线131b与列电极引线132交叉设置,通过将架桥线131b设置于与第一电极层13a绝缘设置的第二电极层13b,实现了行电极引线131与列电极引线132的绝缘设置。In this embodiment, arranging the first electrode 133 and the second electrode 134 on the same layer is convenient to ensure that the heights of the two electrodes of the external device 20 are the same when the external device 20 is bound. The first electrode 133 and the second electrode 134 are arranged in the same layer as the lead section 131a of the row electrode lead 131 and the column electrode lead 132, which is convenient for forming the first electrode 133 and the lead section 131a through a patterning process in the preparation process. The connection structure and the structure in which the second electrode 134 and the column electrode lead 132 are electrically connected can simplify the manufacturing process. In addition, the bridge wire 131b and the column electrode lead 132 are arranged to cross each other. By disposing the bridge wire 131b in the second electrode layer 13b insulated from the first electrode layer 13a, the row electrode lead 131 and the column electrode lead 132 are insulated from each other. Set up.
进一步的,在一些可选的实施例中,第一电极层13a还包括设置于第一电极133和第二电极134一侧的辅助引线135,辅助引线135位于电路基板10的第一区域。也即在电路基板10用于显示面板,辅助引线135对应的位于显示面板的显示区,各辅助引线135的一端与对应的驱动引线121电连接,另一端与对应的行电极引线131电连接。可选的,辅助引线135位于列电极引线132的一侧,且与列电极引线132平行设置。Further, in some optional embodiments, the first electrode layer 13a further includes an auxiliary lead 135 disposed on one side of the first electrode 133 and the second electrode 134, and the auxiliary lead 135 is located in the first area of the circuit substrate 10. That is, when the circuit substrate 10 is used in a display panel, the auxiliary leads 135 are correspondingly located in the display area of the display panel. One end of each auxiliary lead 135 is electrically connected to the corresponding driving lead 121 and the other end is electrically connected to the corresponding row electrode lead 131. Optionally, the auxiliary lead 135 is located on one side of the column electrode lead 132 and is arranged in parallel with the column electrode lead 132.
本实施例中,辅助引线135可以与行电极引线131的引线段131a电连接,也可以与架桥线131b电连接。本实施例中,通过在列电极引线132的一侧设置辅助引线135,辅助引线135对应显示面板的显示区设置,辅 助引线135两端分别与对应的架桥线131b和驱动引线121电连接,实现了驱动引线121通过辅助引线135与行电极引线131的电连接。由于辅助引线135设置在列电极引线132的一侧,不再将所有的用于连接行电极引线131与驱动引线121的辅助引线都设置在显示区周侧的边框区导致占用边框区边框区域较大的问题,可以减小边框甚至消除边框。In this embodiment, the auxiliary lead 135 may be electrically connected to the lead section 131a of the row electrode lead 131, or may be electrically connected to the bridge wire 131b. In this embodiment, by providing an auxiliary lead 135 on one side of the column electrode lead 132, the auxiliary lead 135 is arranged corresponding to the display area of the display panel, and both ends of the auxiliary lead 135 are electrically connected to the corresponding bridge line 131b and the driving lead 121, respectively. The electrical connection between the driving lead 121 and the row electrode lead 131 through the auxiliary lead 135 is realized. Since the auxiliary leads 135 are arranged on one side of the column electrode leads 132, all auxiliary leads for connecting the row electrode leads 131 and the driving leads 121 are no longer arranged in the frame area on the peripheral side of the display area, resulting in a larger frame area of the frame area. For big problems, the frame can be reduced or even eliminated.
在一些可选的实施例中,电路基板10还可以包括焊盘层14,焊盘层14设置于第一电极层13a背离驱动引线层12的一侧,且与第一电极层13a绝缘设置。焊盘层14包括多个焊盘141,焊盘141与对应的第一电极133和第二电极134电连接,外部器件20能够通过焊盘141与第一电极133和第二电极134电连接。In some optional embodiments, the circuit substrate 10 may further include a pad layer 14 which is disposed on a side of the first electrode layer 13a away from the driving lead layer 12 and insulated from the first electrode layer 13a. The pad layer 14 includes a plurality of pads 141, and the pad 141 is electrically connected to the corresponding first electrode 133 and the second electrode 134, and the external device 20 can be electrically connected to the first electrode 133 and the second electrode 134 through the pad 141.
上述各实施例中,可以通过在各相邻的金属的层结构之间设置绝缘层实现相邻的金属层之间的绝缘。对于绝缘层的具体结构本申请不做限制。例如,绝缘层可以为整层平铺的层结构,也可以为仅在相邻两金属层层结构所包含的金属线之间设置的岛状的层结构。只要能实现相邻两层的金属层结构所包含的金属线之间的绝缘即可。下面结合附图以绝缘层为整层平铺的层结构为例并结合电路基板的形成过程对本申请实施例进行说明。In the foregoing embodiments, insulation between adjacent metal layers can be achieved by providing an insulating layer between adjacent metal layer structures. The application does not limit the specific structure of the insulating layer. For example, the insulating layer may be a layer structure that is tiled across the entire layer, or may be an island-shaped layer structure only provided between the metal lines included in two adjacent metal layer structures. As long as the insulation between the metal wires included in the metal layer structure of two adjacent layers can be achieved. Hereinafter, the embodiments of the present application will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, taking as an example a layer structure in which the insulating layer is a whole layer, and combining with the formation process of the circuit substrate.
在一些可选的实施例中,参阅图2a、2b、3a和3b所示,图2a为本申请实施例提供的一种电路基板的引脚层的透视图;图3a为图2a的A-A截面图;图2b为本申请实施例提供的一种电路基板的引脚层与驱动引线层的透视图;图3b为图2b的B-B截面图。驱动引线层12与引脚层11之间设置有第一绝缘层15,以实现驱动引线层12与引脚层11的相互绝缘设置。第一绝缘层15具有多个第一过孔,驱动引线121通过第一过孔与对应的金属引脚111电连接。In some alternative embodiments, referring to FIGS. 2a, 2b, 3a and 3b, FIG. 2a is a perspective view of a pin layer of a circuit substrate provided by an embodiment of the application; FIG. 3a is the AA cross section of FIG. 2a Figure 2b is a perspective view of a pin layer and a driving lead layer of a circuit substrate provided by an embodiment of the application; Figure 3b is a BB cross-sectional view of Figure 2b. A first insulating layer 15 is arranged between the driving lead layer 12 and the pin layer 11 to realize mutual insulation arrangement of the driving lead layer 12 and the pin layer 11. The first insulating layer 15 has a plurality of first via holes, and the driving leads 121 are electrically connected to the corresponding metal pins 111 through the first via holes.
在一些可选的实施例中,参阅图2c、2d、3c和3d所示,图2c为本申请实施例提供的一种电路基板的引脚层、驱动引线层与第一电极层的透视图;图3c为图2c的C-C截面图;图2d为本申请实施例提供的一种电路基板的引脚层、驱动引线层、第一电极层与第二电极层的透视图;图3d为图2d的D-D截面图。驱动引线层12与电极层13之间设置有第二绝缘层16,以实现驱动引线层12与电极层13的相互绝缘设置。第二绝缘层16具 有多个第二过孔,电极层13的行电极引线131与列电极引线132分别通过第二过孔与对应的驱动引线121电连接。In some optional embodiments, referring to FIGS. 2c, 2d, 3c, and 3d, FIG. 2c is a perspective view of a pin layer, a driving lead layer, and a first electrode layer of a circuit substrate provided by an embodiment of the application. Fig. 3c is a CC cross-sectional view of Fig. 2c; Fig. 2d is a perspective view of a pin layer, a driving lead layer, a first electrode layer, and a second electrode layer of a circuit substrate provided by an embodiment of the application; Fig. 3d is a diagram 2d DD section view. A second insulating layer 16 is provided between the driving lead layer 12 and the electrode layer 13 to realize the mutual insulation arrangement of the driving lead layer 12 and the electrode layer 13. The second insulating layer 16 has a plurality of second via holes, and the row electrode leads 131 and the column electrode leads 132 of the electrode layer 13 are electrically connected to the corresponding driving leads 121 through the second via holes, respectively.
在另一些可选的实施例中,电极层13的第一电极层13a和第二电极层13b之间设置有第三绝缘层17,以实现第一电极层13a与第二电极层13b的相互绝缘设置。第三绝缘层17具有多个第三过孔,多个第三过孔中第一部分的第三过孔对应架桥线131b设置,第二部分的第三过孔对应第一电极133和第二电极134设置。架桥线131b通过第一部分的第三过孔与对应的辅助引线135电连接,第一电极133和第二电极134通过第二部分的第三过孔能够与外部器件20电连接,以驱动外部器件20发光。In other optional embodiments, a third insulating layer 17 is provided between the first electrode layer 13a and the second electrode layer 13b of the electrode layer 13, so as to realize the mutual connection between the first electrode layer 13a and the second electrode layer 13b. Insulation settings. The third insulating layer 17 has a plurality of third vias. Among the plurality of third vias, the first part of the third via corresponds to the bridge line 131b, and the second part of the third via corresponds to the first electrode 133 and the second The electrode 134 is set. The bridge line 131b is electrically connected to the corresponding auxiliary lead 135 through the third via hole in the first part, and the first electrode 133 and the second electrode 134 can be electrically connected to the external device 20 through the third via hole in the second part to drive the external The device 20 emits light.
本实施例中,请参阅图1和图3e所示,图3e为图1的E-E截面图。焊盘层14设置于第三绝缘层17上,焊盘层14包括多个焊盘141,焊盘141对应设置于第二部分的第三过孔处,进而可以通过焊盘141将外部器件20绑定至成对的第一电极133与第二电极134。In this embodiment, please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 3e. FIG. 3e is an E-E cross-sectional view of FIG. The pad layer 14 is disposed on the third insulating layer 17. The pad layer 14 includes a plurality of pads 141, and the pads 141 are correspondingly disposed at the third via holes of the second part, and the external device 20 can be connected through the pads 141. It is bound to the pair of first electrode 133 and second electrode 134.
本实施例中,第三绝缘层17的第三通孔可以通过两次图案化工艺形成。在第一电极层13a上形成第三绝缘层17后,通过第一次图案化工艺形成第一部分的第三通孔。再在第三绝缘层17上图案化形成第二电极层13b,以使第二电极层13b所包括的架桥线131b通过第一部分的第三通孔与第一电极层13a中对应的辅助引线135电连接。之后再通过第二次图案化工艺在第三绝缘层17上形成第二部分的第三通孔,再通过剥离(lift-off)工艺在第二部分的第三通孔处形成焊盘141,以用于绑定外部器件20。In this embodiment, the third through hole of the third insulating layer 17 may be formed by two patterning processes. After the third insulating layer 17 is formed on the first electrode layer 13a, the first part of the third through hole is formed through the first patterning process. The second electrode layer 13b is patterned on the third insulating layer 17 so that the bridge wire 131b included in the second electrode layer 13b passes through the third through hole in the first part and the corresponding auxiliary lead in the first electrode layer 13a. 135 electrical connection. After that, a second part of the third through hole is formed on the third insulating layer 17 through a second patterning process, and then a pad 141 is formed at the second part of the third through hole through a lift-off process. Used to bind external devices 20.
上述实施例中,通过在相邻的两个导电层中设置绝缘层进行绝缘,并通过在绝缘层中设置过孔以实现不同导电层中相应的导线的连接,工艺简单易于实现。In the above-mentioned embodiment, insulating layers are provided in two adjacent conductive layers for insulation, and vias are provided in the insulating layers to realize the connection of corresponding wires in different conductive layers, the process is simple and easy to implement.
在一些可选的实施例中,电路基板10可以在行方向上具有依次分布的两个区域,这两个区域在行方向X上对称分布,也即图1中的对称的左右两侧的区域。引脚层11中的多个金属引脚111在同一行方向X上相互间隔排布,且对称设置于两个区域内。即多个金属引脚111分布在两个区域内,在行方向X上对称设置。电极层13中的多条列电极引线132对应 两个区域均匀分布。本实施例中,在每条列电极引线132的一侧均设置有一条沿列方向Y延伸的辅助引线135。各区域中各列电极引线132通过对应的驱动引线121与对应的金属引脚111电连接,辅助引线135通过对应的驱动引线121与对应的金属引脚111电连接。两个区域中的一个区域内的各辅助引线135电连接于与自身对应的奇数行的行电极引线131,另一区域内的各辅助引线135电连接于与自身对应的偶数行的行电极引线131。In some optional embodiments, the circuit substrate 10 may have two regions sequentially distributed in the row direction, and the two regions are symmetrically distributed in the row direction X, that is, the symmetrical left and right sides in FIG. 1. The multiple metal pins 111 in the pin layer 11 are arranged at intervals in the same row direction X, and are symmetrically arranged in two regions. That is, a plurality of metal pins 111 are distributed in two areas and arranged symmetrically in the row direction X. The multiple column electrode leads 132 in the electrode layer 13 are evenly distributed corresponding to two regions. In this embodiment, an auxiliary lead 135 extending along the column direction Y is provided on one side of each column electrode lead 132. Each column electrode lead 132 in each area is electrically connected to the corresponding metal pin 111 through the corresponding drive lead 121, and the auxiliary lead 135 is electrically connected to the corresponding metal pin 111 through the corresponding drive lead 121. Each auxiliary lead 135 in one of the two areas is electrically connected to the row electrode lead 131 of the odd-numbered row corresponding to itself, and each auxiliary lead 135 in the other area is electrically connected to the row electrode lead of the even-numbered row corresponding to itself 131.
本实施例中,通过多个金属引脚111的对称分布,以及通过将两个区域内的辅助引线135分别对应连接奇数行的行电极引线131与偶数行的行电极引线131,能够分散各导线,使整个电路基板10的阻抗更为均匀。In this embodiment, through the symmetrical distribution of a plurality of metal pins 111, and the auxiliary leads 135 in the two regions are respectively connected to the row electrode leads 131 in odd rows and the row electrode leads 131 in even rows, the wires can be dispersed. , So that the impedance of the entire circuit substrate 10 is more uniform.
在一些可选的实施例中,多条行电极引线131和多条列电极引线132划分的多个单元中,每个单元包括两对以上的第一电极133和第二电极134。两对以上的电极第一电极133和第二电极134中,其中一对绑定外部器件20,其余第一电极133和第二电极134作为备用,在绑定有外部器件20的第一电极133和/或第二电极134损坏时,可以再在其他备用的电极对上绑定外部器件20。In some optional embodiments, in the plurality of cells divided by the plurality of row electrode leads 131 and the plurality of column electrode leads 132, each cell includes two or more pairs of the first electrode 133 and the second electrode 134. Among the two or more pairs of electrodes, the first electrode 133 and the second electrode 134, one pair is bound to the external device 20, and the rest of the first electrode 133 and the second electrode 134 are used as spares. And/or when the second electrode 134 is damaged, the external device 20 can be bound to other spare electrode pairs.
在上述任一实施例中,电路基板10还可以包括衬底(图中未示出),衬底位于驱动引线层12背离电极层的一侧,衬底用于为位于其上的各层结构提供支撑,以保持整个电路基板10的形状。具体的,衬底可以与引脚层11层叠设置,位于引脚层11背离驱动引线层的一侧。In any of the above embodiments, the circuit substrate 10 may further include a substrate (not shown in the figure), the substrate is located on the side of the driving lead layer 12 away from the electrode layer, and the substrate is used to provide various layer structures on it. Support is provided to maintain the shape of the entire circuit substrate 10. Specifically, the substrate may be stacked with the pin layer 11 and located on the side of the pin layer 11 away from the driving lead layer.
本申请的第二方面提供了一种显示面板的实施例,参照图4和图5所示,图4为本申请实施例提供的一种显示面板的结构示意图;图5是图4的F-F截面图。本实施例的显示面板包括外部器件20和第一方面的任一实施例的电路基板10。外部器件20绑定于成对设置的第一电极133与第二电极134。电路基板10的驱动引线层12中的多个驱动引线121能够与外部驱动芯片电连接,控制驱动外部器件20发光以进行显示。The second aspect of the present application provides an embodiment of a display panel. Referring to FIGS. 4 and 5, FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a display panel provided by an embodiment of the present application; FIG. 5 is the FF cross section of FIG. Figure. The display panel of this embodiment includes an external device 20 and the circuit substrate 10 of any embodiment of the first aspect. The external device 20 is bound to the first electrode 133 and the second electrode 134 arranged in a pair. The plurality of drive leads 121 in the drive lead layer 12 of the circuit substrate 10 can be electrically connected to an external drive chip, and control and drive the external device 20 to emit light for display.
本申请实施例的显示面板可以为包括衬底的显示面板,也可以为不包括衬底的显示面板。在包括有衬底的显示面板的实施例中,还可以将电路基板10的衬底进行剥离,以形成不带衬底的显示面板,并且在电路基板 10的背面绑定外部芯片。The display panel of the embodiment of the present application may be a display panel including a substrate or a display panel that does not include a substrate. In the embodiment of the display panel including the substrate, the substrate of the circuit substrate 10 can also be peeled off to form a display panel without the substrate, and external chips are bound on the back of the circuit substrate 10.
本实施例中,对于将电路基板10的衬底进行剥离的方法本申请不做限制。例如,可以在衬底和引脚层11之间形成牺牲层,通过激光刻蚀掉牺牲层,以实现衬底的剥离。In this embodiment, the method for peeling off the substrate of the circuit substrate 10 is not limited in this application. For example, a sacrificial layer may be formed between the substrate and the pin layer 11, and the sacrificial layer may be etched away by laser to realize the peeling of the substrate.
由于本申请实施例的显示面板包括上述实施例的电路基板10,具有上述实施例的电路基板10的有益效果,在此不再赘述。Since the display panel of the embodiment of the present application includes the circuit substrate 10 of the above-mentioned embodiment, it has the beneficial effects of the circuit substrate 10 of the above-mentioned embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
本申请的第三方面提供了一种显示装置的实施例,本实施例的显示装置包括上述实施例的显示面板。The third aspect of the present application provides an embodiment of a display device, and the display device of this embodiment includes the display panel of the foregoing embodiment.
在一些的选的实施例中,本申请实施例的显示装置可以包括上述实施例的一个显示面板。本实施例的显示装置包括上述实施例的显示面板,因此具有上述实施例的显示面板的有益效果,在此不再赘述。In some selected embodiments, the display device of the embodiment of the present application may include one display panel of the above-mentioned embodiment. The display device of this embodiment includes the display panel of the foregoing embodiment, and therefore has the beneficial effects of the display panel of the foregoing embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
在另一些可选的实施例中,本申请实施例的显示装置还可以包括上述实施例的多个显示面板,多个显示面板拼接以形成大尺寸的显示装置。由于上述实施例的显示面板具有窄边框或者无边框,因此,在拼接处拼接缝隙较小,不会影响拼接处的显示效果。In other optional embodiments, the display device of the embodiment of the present application may further include multiple display panels of the above-mentioned embodiments, and the multiple display panels are spliced to form a large-size display device. Since the display panel of the above embodiment has a narrow frame or no frame, the splicing gap at the splicing place is small, and the display effect at the splicing place is not affected.
虽然已经参考优选实施例对本申请进行了描述,但在不脱离本申请的范围的情况下,可以对其进行各种改进并且可以用等效物替换其中的部件。尤其是,只要不存在结构冲突,各个实施例中所提到的各项技术特征均可以任意方式组合起来。本申请并不局限于文中公开的特定实施例,而是包括落入权利要求的范围内的所有技术方案。Although the present application has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, various modifications can be made to it without departing from the scope of the present application and the components therein can be replaced with equivalents. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various technical features mentioned in the various embodiments can be combined in any manner. This application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the text, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims (17)

  1. 一种电路基板,用于控制显示面板进行显示,所述电路基板具有第一区域,所述第一区域与待控制的所述显示面板的显示区对应,所述电路基板包括:A circuit substrate is used to control a display panel to display, the circuit substrate has a first area corresponding to the display area of the display panel to be controlled, and the circuit substrate includes:
    驱动引线层,包括多条驱动引线,所述驱动引线用于接收驱动信号;The driving lead layer includes a plurality of driving leads, and the driving leads are used to receive driving signals;
    电极层,层叠设置于所述驱动引线层上,且与所述驱动引线层绝缘设置,所述电极层包括行电极引线、列电极引线以及成对设置的第一电极和第二电极,The electrode layer is stacked on the drive lead layer and insulated from the drive lead layer. The electrode layer includes row electrode leads, column electrode leads, and a pair of first and second electrodes,
    其中,所述驱动引线层的所述驱动引线位于所述第一区域。Wherein, the driving leads of the driving lead layer are located in the first area.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电路基板,其中,所述电极层包括相互绝缘设置的第一电极层与第二电极层,所述第一电极层相对于所述第二电极层靠近所述驱动引线层设置;The circuit substrate according to claim 1, wherein the electrode layer includes a first electrode layer and a second electrode layer that are insulated from each other, and the first electrode layer is close to the driving lead relative to the second electrode layer. Layer setting
    所述行电极引线包括多条引线段和多条架桥线,多条所述引线段间隔分布并通过所述架桥线连接;The row electrode lead includes a plurality of lead segments and a plurality of bridge lines, and the plurality of lead segments are spaced apart and connected by the bridge line;
    其中,所述第一电极通过所述行电极引线与对应的所述驱动引线电连接,所述第二电极通过所述列电极引线与对应的所述驱动引线电连接,所述第一电极、所述第二电极、所述引线段与所述列电极引线同层设置,且位于所述第一电极层,所述架桥线位于所述第二电极层。Wherein, the first electrode is electrically connected to the corresponding drive lead through the row electrode lead, the second electrode is electrically connected to the corresponding drive lead through the column electrode lead, and the first electrode, The second electrode, the lead segment and the column electrode lead are arranged in the same layer and are located on the first electrode layer, and the bridge wire is located on the second electrode layer.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的电路基板,其中,所述第一电极层还包括设置于所述第一电极和所述第二电极一侧的辅助引线,所述辅助引线位于所述第一区域,各所述辅助引线的一端与对应的所述驱动引线电连接,另一端与对应的所述行电极引线电连接。3. The circuit substrate according to claim 2, wherein the first electrode layer further comprises an auxiliary lead provided on one side of the first electrode and the second electrode, and the auxiliary lead is located in the first region, One end of each auxiliary lead is electrically connected to the corresponding driving lead, and the other end is electrically connected to the corresponding row electrode lead.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的电路基板,其中,所述辅助引线位于所述列电极引线的一侧,且与所述列电极引线平行设置。3. The circuit substrate according to claim 3, wherein the auxiliary lead is located on one side of the column electrode lead and is arranged in parallel with the column electrode lead.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的电路基板,其中,所述电路基板进一步包括引脚层,所述引脚层设置于所述驱动引线层背离所述电极层的一侧,且与所述驱动引线层绝缘设置,所述引脚层包括多个用于绑定所述外部驱动芯片的金属引脚,多个所述金属引脚与对应的所述驱动引线电连接。The circuit substrate according to claim 3, wherein the circuit substrate further comprises a pin layer, the pin layer is disposed on a side of the drive lead layer away from the electrode layer, and is connected to the drive lead layer Insulation arrangement, the pin layer includes a plurality of metal pins for binding the external driving chip, and the plurality of metal pins are electrically connected with the corresponding driving leads.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的电路基板,其中,所述驱动引线层与所述引 脚层之间设置有第一绝缘层,所述第一绝缘层具有多个第一过孔,所述驱动引线通过所述第一过孔与对应的所述金属引脚电连接。The circuit substrate of claim 5, wherein a first insulating layer is provided between the driving lead layer and the pin layer, the first insulating layer has a plurality of first vias, and the driving lead It is electrically connected to the corresponding metal pin through the first via hole.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的电路基板,其中,所述驱动引线层与所述电极层之间设置有第二绝缘层,所述第二绝缘层具有多个第二过孔,所述行电极引线与所述列电极引线分别通过所述第二过孔与对应的所述驱动引线电连接。The circuit substrate according to claim 5, wherein a second insulating layer is provided between the driving lead layer and the electrode layer, the second insulating layer has a plurality of second via holes, and the row electrode lead The column electrode leads are electrically connected to the corresponding driving leads through the second via holes, respectively.
  8. 根据权利要求5所述的电路基板,其中,所述第一电极层与所述第二电极层之间设置有第三绝缘层,所述第三绝缘层具有多个第三过孔,多个所述第三过孔中第一部分的所述第三过孔对应所述架桥线设置,第二部分的所述第三过孔对应所述第一电极和所述第二电极设置,所述架桥线通过第一部分的所述第三过孔与对应的所述辅助引线电连接,所述第一电极和第二电极通过第二部分的所述第三过孔能够与所述外部器件电连接。The circuit substrate according to claim 5, wherein a third insulating layer is provided between the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer, the third insulating layer has a plurality of third via holes, and a plurality of In the third via hole, the first part of the third via hole is arranged corresponding to the bridge line, and the second part of the third via hole is arranged corresponding to the first electrode and the second electrode, and the The bridge wire is electrically connected to the corresponding auxiliary lead through the third via hole in the first part, and the first electrode and the second electrode can be electrically connected to the external device through the third via hole in the second part. connection.
  9. 根据权利要求5所述的电路基板,其中,所述电路基板在行方向上具有对称分布的两个区域;所述引脚层中多个所述金属引脚在同一所述行方向上相互间隔排布,且对称设置于两个所述区域内;The circuit substrate according to claim 5, wherein the circuit substrate has two areas symmetrically distributed in the row direction; a plurality of the metal pins in the pin layer are arranged at intervals in the same row direction , And symmetrically arranged in the two areas;
    所述电极层中多条所述列电极引线在所述行方向上相互间隔排布,且对应所述两个区域均匀分布,多条所述行电极引线在列方向上相互间隔排布,对应每条所述列电极引线设置有沿列方向延伸的一条所述辅助引线;The plurality of column electrode leads in the electrode layer are arranged at intervals in the row direction, and are evenly distributed corresponding to the two regions, and the plurality of row electrode leads are arranged at intervals in the column direction, corresponding to each One of the column electrode leads is provided with one of the auxiliary leads extending along the column direction;
    其中,在各所述区域中各所述列电极引线通过对应的驱动引线与同一区域中对应的所述金属引脚电连接;Wherein, each of the column electrode leads in each of the regions is electrically connected to the corresponding metal pin in the same region through a corresponding drive lead;
    两个所述区域中一个所述区域内的各所述辅助引线电连接于与自身对应的奇数行的所述行电极引线,另一个所述区域内的各所述辅助引线电连接于与自身对应的偶数行的所述行电极引线。Each of the auxiliary leads in one of the two regions is electrically connected to the row electrode lead of an odd-numbered row corresponding to itself, and each auxiliary lead in the other region is electrically connected to itself The row electrode leads of the corresponding even rows.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的电路基板,其中,各所述驱动引线在行方向上对称设置。The circuit board according to claim 9, wherein each of the driving leads is symmetrically arranged in the row direction.
  11. 根据权利要求3所述的电路基板,其中,所述电路基板进一步包括焊盘层,所述焊盘层设置于所述第一电极层背离所述驱动引线层的一侧,且与所述第一电极层绝缘设置,所述焊盘层包括多个焊盘,所述焊盘与对应的所述第一电极和第二电极电连接,所述外部器件能够通过所述焊盘与 所述第一电极和第二电极电连接。The circuit substrate according to claim 3, wherein the circuit substrate further comprises a pad layer, the pad layer is disposed on a side of the first electrode layer away from the driving lead layer, and is connected to the first electrode layer. An electrode layer is insulated, the pad layer includes a plurality of pads, the pads are electrically connected to the corresponding first electrode and the second electrode, and the external device can be connected to the second electrode through the pads. One electrode is electrically connected to the second electrode.
  12. 根据权利要求1所述的电路基板,其中,所述电路基板进一步包括衬底,所述衬底位于所述驱动引线层背离所述电极层的一侧。The circuit substrate according to claim 1, wherein the circuit substrate further comprises a substrate, the substrate being located on a side of the driving lead layer away from the electrode layer.
  13. 根据权利要求1所述的电路基板,其中,多条所述行电极引线与多条所述列电极引线将所述电路基板划分为多个单元,每个单元包括两个以上的所述成对设置的第一电极和第二电极。The circuit substrate according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of the row electrode leads and a plurality of the column electrode leads divide the circuit substrate into a plurality of units, and each unit includes two or more of the pair The first electrode and the second electrode are provided.
  14. 一种显示面板,包括:A display panel including:
    如权利要求1至13任一项所述的电路基板;The circuit substrate according to any one of claims 1 to 13;
    外部器件,绑定于成对设置的所述第一电极与所述第二电极上。The external device is bound to the first electrode and the second electrode arranged in a pair.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的显示面板,其中,所述外部器件为微发光二极管。The display panel according to claim 14, wherein the external device is a micro light emitting diode.
  16. 一种显示装置,包括权利要求14所述的显示面板。A display device comprising the display panel according to claim 14.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的显示装置,其中,所述显示装置包括多个所述显示面板,各所述显示面板相互拼接设置。The display device according to claim 16, wherein the display device comprises a plurality of the display panels, and the display panels are arranged in splicing with each other.
PCT/CN2020/075569 2019-06-12 2020-02-17 Circuit substrate, display panel and display apparatus WO2020248616A1 (en)

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