WO2020238122A1 - Image collection device and electronic apparatus - Google Patents

Image collection device and electronic apparatus Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2020238122A1
WO2020238122A1 PCT/CN2019/122383 CN2019122383W WO2020238122A1 WO 2020238122 A1 WO2020238122 A1 WO 2020238122A1 CN 2019122383 W CN2019122383 W CN 2019122383W WO 2020238122 A1 WO2020238122 A1 WO 2020238122A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
main board
board
mobile terminal
image capture
capture device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/122383
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨自美
黄茂昭
王嘉蒙
范晓宇
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Publication of WO2020238122A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020238122A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of mobile terminals, in particular to an image acquisition device and an electronic device.
  • a general mobile terminal (mobile phone, tablet, etc.) is equipped with a camera, which can be used to provide functions such as video calling and shooting, and the shooting scene of the camera is relatively single.
  • An image acquisition device for communicating with a mobile terminal includes:
  • the shell is provided with light-transmitting holes
  • the main board is arranged in the housing and can be communicatively connected with the mobile terminal.
  • the main board includes a front board and a back board disposed opposite to each other.
  • the main board is provided with a penetrating through the front board and the back board. The first gap in the surface;
  • a power supply module which is arranged in the housing and can supply power to the main board;
  • the camera module includes a lens barrel, a flexible circuit board, and a first connecting end.
  • the lens barrel and the first connecting end are respectively connected to two ends of the flexible circuit board, and the first connecting end is connected to the
  • the main board enables the camera module to be communicatively connected with the main board; the lens barrel is fully or partially penetrated in the first gap; ambient light can pass through the light-transmitting hole and enter the camera module Inside.
  • An electronic device comprising a mobile terminal and the above-mentioned image acquisition device, the mobile terminal comprising a display screen, the mobile terminal is provided with an installation slot, the image acquisition device can be installed in the installation slot, and can be viewed from The installation slot is detached; after the image acquisition device is detached from the installation slot, the image acquisition device can be communicatively connected with the mobile terminal.
  • An image acquisition device for communicating with a mobile terminal includes:
  • the camera module includes a lens barrel and a flexible circuit board, the flexible circuit board is connected to the lens barrel and the main board so that the camera module can be communicatively connected to the main board; the lens barrel is entirely or partially penetrated In the first gap, ambient light can pass through and enter the camera module.
  • An electronic device comprising a mobile terminal and the above-mentioned image acquisition device, the mobile terminal comprising a display screen, the mobile terminal is provided with an installation slot on the side away from the display screen, and the image acquisition device can be installed In the installation slot, and can be detached from the installation slot; after the image acquisition device is detached from the installation slot, the image acquisition device can be communicatively connected with the mobile terminal.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of an electronic device in an embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the image acquisition device of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1 after being disassembled from the mobile terminal;
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the image capture device of the electronic device shown in FIG. 2 connected to the jack of the mobile terminal;
  • FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1;
  • Figure 5 is a perspective view of the image acquisition device shown in Figure 2;
  • Figure 6 is an exploded view of the image acquisition device shown in Figure 5;
  • Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the image acquisition device shown in Fig. 5 with the housing removed;
  • FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the third connecting end of the image acquisition device shown in FIG. 5 at the first position;
  • FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the third connecting end of the image capture device shown in FIG. 5 at a second position
  • Fig. 10 is a bottom view of the image capture device shown in Fig. 8 when the third connection end is in the first position;
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a module structure of a mobile terminal provided in an embodiment of the application.
  • terminal equipment refers to, but is not limited to, devices that can receive and/or send communication signals connected via any one or several of the following connection methods:
  • connection via wired lines such as via public switched telephone networks (PSTN), digital subscriber line (Digital Subscriber Line, DSL), digital cable, direct cable connection;
  • PSTN public switched telephone networks
  • DSL Digital Subscriber Line
  • DSL Digital Subscriber Line
  • DSL Digital Subscriber Line
  • a terminal device set to communicate through a wireless interface may be referred to as a "mobile terminal.”
  • mobile terminals include but are not limited to the following electronic devices:
  • Satellite phone or cellular phone (1) Satellite phone or cellular phone
  • PCS Personal Communications System
  • the electronic device 10 is a smart phone, and the electronic device 10 includes an image acquisition device 20 and a mobile terminal 30.
  • the mobile terminal 30 includes a display screen 100, which can be used to display information and provide an interactive interface for the user.
  • a mounting slot 110 is opened on the side of the mobile terminal 30 facing away from the display screen 100.
  • the mobile terminal 30 is also provided with a jack 120, and a communication interface is provided in the jack 120.
  • the communication interface can be Type-C or Micro USB.
  • the communication interface can be used for data between the mobile terminal 30 and external devices.
  • the communication interface can also be used to charge the mobile terminal 30.
  • the jack 120 can also be used to plug in headphones.
  • the socket 120 may be circular.
  • the image capture device 20 can be installed in the installation slot 110 of the mobile terminal 30 and can be detached from the installation slot 110. After the image capture device 20 is detached from the installation slot 110, the image capture device 20 can be communicatively connected with the mobile terminal 30. The image capture device 20 can perform a photographing function and transmit the photographed data to the mobile terminal 30.
  • the mobile terminal 30 may also be a tablet or a palmtop computer.
  • the image acquisition device 20 is roughly in the shape of a rectangular block.
  • the image acquisition device 20 includes a housing 200, a main board 300, a power module 400 and a camera module 500.
  • the housing 200 is roughly rectangular, and the housing 200 has a hollow structure.
  • the main board 300, the power module 400 and the camera module 500 are arranged in the housing 200.
  • a light-transmitting hole 210 is opened on the housing 200, a circuit, an antenna unit, etc. are provided on the main board 300, and the main board 300 can be communicably connected with the mobile terminal 30.
  • the power supply module 400 can be electrically connected to the main board 300, the camera module 500 can be electrically connected to the power supply module 400 and can communicate with the main board 300, and the power supply module 400 can supply power to the main board 300 and the camera module 500.
  • the main board 300 includes a front board surface 321 and a rear board surface 323 disposed opposite each other.
  • the main board 300 is U-shaped and defines a first notch 310.
  • the first notch 310 penetrates the front board surface 321 and the rear board surface 323, and the first notch 310 penetrates The edge of the motherboard 300.
  • the coordinate system is established by taking the length direction of the image acquisition device 20 as the x-axis, the width direction as the y-axis, and the thickness direction as the z-axis.
  • the front plate surface 321 and the rear plate surface 323 are respectively located at both ends of the main board 300 in the z-axis direction.
  • the camera module 500 includes a lens barrel 520, a flexible printed circuit board (FPC, Flexible Printed Circuit board), and a first connecting end 540.
  • the lens barrel 520 and the first connecting end 540 are respectively connected to both ends of the flexible circuit board 530.
  • the connecting end 540 is connected to the main board 300 to enable the camera module 500 to be communicatively connected to the main board 300.
  • the lens barrel 520 is entirely or partially penetrated in the first notch 310.
  • the lens barrel 520 has a light incident surface 521 exposed from the light transmission hole 210, and ambient light can pass through the light incident surface 521 and be incident on the photosensitive element in the lens barrel 520.
  • the above arrangement can avoid stacking the lens barrel 520 on the main board 300, thus making the layout of the internal components of the image capture device 20 more compact, which is conducive to image reduction.
  • the overall thickness of the collection device 20 is conducive to image reduction.
  • the image acquisition device 20 since the image acquisition device 20 is provided with a main board 300, a power supply module 400 and a camera module 500, the image acquisition device 20 can operate independently and communicate with the mobile terminal 30. The user can perform multiple operations through the image acquisition device 20. Shooting at different angles and multiple scenes, and the camera module 500 does not need to occupy the area on the side where the display screen 100 is located, so that a high screen-to-body ratio of the mobile terminal 30 can be achieved. Since the camera module 500 is entirely or partially penetrated in the first notch 310 of the main board 300, in the thickness direction of the image capture device 20, the overall thickness of the image capture device 20 can be reduced. After the overall thickness of the image capture device 20 is reduced, the depth of the mounting groove 110 can be set to be smaller, which is beneficial to the slimness of the mobile terminal 30.
  • the main board 300 may include a first side plate 325, a second side plate 327, and a first side plate connected between the first side plate 325 and the second side plate 327.
  • the three side plates 329, the first side plate 325, the second side plate 327, and the third side plate 329 may be integrally formed, and the first side plate 325, the second side plate 327, and the third side plate 329 define the first notch 310.
  • the front plate surface 321 and the rear plate surface 323 may be located at both ends in the thickness direction (z-axis direction) of the first side plate 325, or may be located at both ends in the thickness direction (z-axis direction) of the second side plate 327, respectively. It may be located at both ends of the third side plate 329 in the thickness direction (z-axis direction), respectively.
  • the main board 300 may include a circuit board 320 and a second connecting terminal 330.
  • the circuit board 320 may be a printed circuit board (PCB (Printed Circuit Board)), and the second connecting terminal 330 can be electrically connected to the circuit board 320.
  • the front board surface 321 and the back The board surfaces 323 are respectively located at both ends of the circuit board 320 in the thickness direction, and the first side board 325, the second side board 327, and the third side board 329 are respectively a part of the circuit board 320.
  • the lens barrel 520 penetrates the first side of the main board 300 Inside a notch 310, and the flexible circuit board 530 is folded from the rear board surface 323 to the front board surface 321, and is fastened to the second connection end 330 through the first connection end 540, so that the camera module 500 communicates with the main board 300 Connection.
  • the above arrangement causes the flexible circuit board 530 of the camera module 500 to be folded in the thickness direction of the image capture device 20, so the size of the flexible circuit board 530 in the length or width direction of the image capture device 20 can be reduced. In turn, it is beneficial to reduce the volume of the image acquisition device 20.
  • the second connection end 330 and the first connection end 540 are connected by a board-to-board (BTB, Board to Board) connection structure, and the board-to-board connection structure is beneficial to the second connection end 330 and the first connection end 540
  • BTB Board to Board
  • the standardization of the camera module 500 and the main board 300 facilitate the communication connection.
  • the main board 300 also includes a communication unit connected to the circuit board 320, and the communication unit is a Bluetooth (Bluetooth) communication unit, or a WiFi (Wireless Fidelity) communication unit, or a ZigBee communication unit, or NFC (Near Field Communication) Communication unit.
  • the communication unit can be used to realize the communication connection between the image capture device 20 and the mobile terminal 30.
  • the user can hold the image capture device 20 for multi-angle and multi-scene shooting, and the The data is transmitted to the mobile terminal 30.
  • the user can hold the image capture device 20 with one hand and the mobile terminal 30 with the other hand.
  • images of various positions and angles can be captured, and images can be taken through the display screen 100 of the mobile terminal 30. View images.
  • the user may place the image capture device 20 in a certain place, and view the images shot by the image capture device 20 through the mobile terminal 30 in another location.
  • the image capture device 20 may further include a shielding cover 600 covering the front panel 321, and the shielding cover 600 is located between the power module 400 and the main board 300.
  • the shielding cover 600 is used to prevent the electronic components on the main board 300 from being electromagnetically interfered by the power module 400, and can protect the electronic components on the main board 300.
  • the shielding cover 600 is in the shape of a sheet, and the shielding cover 600 can be made by stamping and forming.
  • the shape of the shielding cover 600 can be adapted to the outer structure of the main board 300, so that the shielding cover 600 and the main board 300 form a good fit.
  • the edge of the shielding cover 600 is provided with a second notch 610 passing through the edge of the shielding cover 600, and the second connecting end 330 is located in the second notch 610.
  • the second notch 610 By providing the second notch 610 and disposing the second connecting end 330 in the second notch 610, it is possible to prevent the second connecting end 330 from protruding from the shield 600.
  • the first connecting end 540 is buckled on the second connecting end 330, the first connecting end 540 and the second connecting end 330 can be prevented from protruding from the shielding cover 600, which is beneficial to reduce the overall thickness of the image capture device 20 .
  • the power module 400 is stacked on the side where the front plate surface 321 of the main board 300 is located, and the power module 400 is covered on the second notch 610 and can press the first connection end 540.
  • the power supply module 400 can be used to press against the first connection end 540 to prevent the first connection end 540 from loosening, thereby helping to ensure the reliability of the electrical connection between the second connection end 330 and the first connection end 540.
  • the shielding cover 600 is provided with a third notch 620, the third notch 620 penetrates the edge of the shielding cover 600, and the third notch 620 communicates with the first notch 310, and the lens barrel 520 penetrates the first notch 310 and the third gap 620.
  • the camera module 500 can be avoided in the thickness direction of the image capture device 20
  • the lens barrel 520 is superimposed on the main board 300 and the shielding cover 600, which is beneficial to reduce the overall thickness of the image capture device 20. It can be understood that the shield 600 can be omitted.
  • the power module 400 may include a front surface 421 and a rear surface 423 opposite to each other.
  • the power module 400 has a ring shape and is provided with a through hole 410.
  • the through hole 410 penetrates the front surface 421 and the rear surface 423, and the through hole 410 communicates with the first notch 310, the lens barrel 520 is completely or partially penetrated in the first notch 310 and the through hole 410, and the power module 400 is arranged around the outer periphery of the lens barrel 520.
  • the above structure can avoid stacking the lens barrel 520 on the power module 400, so as to reduce the overall thickness of the image capture device 20.
  • the power module 400 includes a battery that can be repeatedly charged and discharged, such as a lithium battery.
  • the power module 400 may also be a fuel cell or other batteries, and the battery of the power module 400 may be electrically connected to the main board 300 through the power FPC, which will not be repeated here.
  • the housing 200 may include a front wall 220, a rear wall 230, and a side wall 240 connected between the front wall 220 and the rear wall 230, and the light transmission hole 210 penetrates the front wall 220.
  • the front wall 220, the rear wall 230, and the side wall 240 are enclosed to form a receiving cavity (not shown), and the receiving cavity is used for receiving the main board 300, the power module 400 and the camera module 500.
  • the rear wall 230 is recessed to form a groove 250 on the side where the front wall 220 is located, and the groove 250 penetrates the side wall 240.
  • the image capture device 20 includes a third connecting end 700 capable of communicating with the main board 300, and the third connecting end 700 is rotatably disposed in the groove 250 and has a first position and a second position. Referring to FIG. 8, in the first position, the third connecting end 700 protrudes from the outer surface of the side wall 240. At this time, the image capture device 20 can be connected to the jack 120 of the mobile terminal 30 through the third connection terminal 700, so that the image capture device 20 and the mobile terminal 30 are communicatively connected, and the direction of the light incident surface 521 is aligned with the display screen. If the orientation of 100 is the same, the image capture device 20 can perform the function of the front camera, and the user can perform operations such as self-portrait, video call, etc. through the image capture device 20.
  • the third connecting end 700 protrudes from the outer surface of the rear wall 230.
  • the rotation range of the third connecting end 700 is 0-90 degrees.
  • the rear wall 230 of the image capture device 20 can be directed toward the installation slot 110 and snapped into the installation slot 110.
  • the above-mentioned structure can also avoid opening an empty area on the wall of the installation slot 110 of the mobile terminal 30 to prevent adverse effects on the appearance of the mobile terminal 30 and facilitate the installation of the image acquisition device 20 in the installation slot 110.
  • the third connecting end 700 can avoid protruding from the outer surface of the side wall 240 when in the second position, which is beneficial to beautify the appearance of the front wall 220 side of the image capture device 20, and when the third connection When the end 700 is folded to the second position, the rear wall 230 can protect the third connecting end 700 to prevent the third connecting end 700 from being damaged by accidental collision.
  • the third connecting end 700 when the third connecting end 700 is in the second position, it can be received in the groove 250, so as to beautify the appearance of the image capture device 20 and prevent the third connecting end 700 from being damaged by accidental collision. It is understandable that since the third connecting end 700 of the image capture device 20 can rotate relative to the housing 200, after the image capture device 20 is inserted into the jack 120 of the mobile terminal 30, the light incident of the image capture device 20 can also be adjusted. The angle of the surface 521 relative to the display screen 100 is beneficial to provide multi-angle and multi-scene shooting functions.
  • the third connecting end 700 may be a Type-C connector male or a connector female.
  • the type of the communication interface in the jack 120 of the mobile terminal 30 corresponds to the Type-C type.
  • the third connecting end 700 is connected to the mobile terminal.
  • the type of the communication interface in the jack 120 of 30 is adapted.
  • the image capture device 20 can be inserted into the jack 120 of the mobile terminal 30, so that the direction of the light incident surface 521 is the same as that of the display screen 100. in contrast.
  • the image capture device 20 can perform both the front camera function and the rear camera function.
  • the third connecting end 700 may also be a Micro USB type connector male or a connector female, and the third connecting end 700 matches the type of the communication interface in the jack 120 of the mobile terminal 30.
  • the third connection terminal 700 is of the Micro USB type
  • the image capture device 20 can perform the function of front camera, and the front camera does not need to be provided on the side where the display screen 100 of the mobile terminal 30 is located, so a high screen ratio of the mobile terminal 30 can be realized.
  • the screen-to-body ratio of the mobile terminal 30 can be greater than 85%.
  • the third connecting end 700 can also be a cylindrical plug structure, and the third connecting end 700 can be inserted into the earphone jack of the mobile terminal 30 and communicated with the mobile terminal 30.
  • the above structure can also realize the image capture device 20's front and rear are reused, and the user experience is improved.
  • the camera module 500 protrudes from the outer surface of the front wall 220.
  • the parts other than the camera module 500 of the image capture device 20 can be made thinner to improve the appearance of the image capture device 20.
  • the power module 400 abuts the first connecting end 540
  • the power module 400 is located between the front wall 220 and the main board 300.
  • the power module 400 does not need to abut on the first connection end 540
  • the main board 300 may be located between the front wall 220 and the power module 400
  • the camera module 500 is inserted through the first notch 310 of the main board 300 and the power supply. Inside the through hole 410 of the module 400.
  • the above configuration can also reduce the overall thickness of the image acquisition device 20, which will not be repeated here.
  • the third connecting end 700 when the third connecting end 700 is in the second position, the third connecting end 700 protrudes from the outer surface of the rear wall 230, and a fourth connecting end 130 may also be provided in the mounting groove 110 of the mobile terminal 30
  • the fourth connecting end 130 may be a Type-C connector male or a connector female, and the fourth connecting end 130 is adapted to the third connecting end 700.
  • the image acquisition device 20 When the image acquisition device 20 is set in the installation slot 110, the image acquisition device 20 can be snapped onto the fourth connection terminal 130 through the third connection terminal 700 so that the image acquisition device 20 can be communicatively connected with the mobile terminal 30.
  • the mobile terminal 30 when the image capture device 20 is set in the installation slot 110, the mobile terminal 30 can also charge the image capture device 20 through the fourth connection terminal 130, so that the image capture device 20 can be easily charged. Convenient for users to use.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal 30 according to an embodiment of the application.
  • the mobile terminal 30 may include a radio frequency (RF, Radio Frequency) circuit 301, a memory 302 including one or more computer-readable storage media, an input unit 303, a display unit 304, a sensor 305, an audio circuit 306, and wireless fidelity (
  • the WiFi (Wireless Fidelity) module 307 includes a processor 308 with one or more processing cores, a power supply 309 and other components.
  • the structure of the mobile terminal 30 shown in FIG. 11 does not constitute a limitation on the mobile terminal 30, and may include more or fewer components than shown, or a combination of certain components, or different components. Layout.
  • the radio frequency circuit 301 can be used to send and receive information, or to receive and send signals during a call. In particular, after receiving the downlink information of the base station, it is processed by one or more processors 308; in addition, the uplink data is sent to the base station. .
  • the radio frequency circuit 301 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a tuner, one or more oscillators, a subscriber identity module (SIM, Subscriber Identity Module) card, a transceiver, a coupler, and a low noise amplifier (LNA, Low Noise Amplifier), duplexer, etc.
  • SIM Subscriber identity module
  • LNA Low Noise Amplifier
  • the wireless communication can use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to Global System of Mobile communication (GSM), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS, General Packet Radio Service), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA, Code Division Multiple Access, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access), Long Term Evolution (LTE), Email, Short Message Service (SMS, Short Messaging Service), etc.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile communication
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • Email Short Message Service
  • SMS Short Messaging Service
  • the memory 302 can be used to store application programs and data.
  • the application program stored in the memory 302 contains executable code.
  • Application programs can be composed of various functional modules.
  • the processor 308 executes various functional applications and data processing by running application programs stored in the memory 302.
  • the memory 302 may mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area.
  • the program storage area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc.; Data (such as audio data, phone book, etc.) created by the use of the mobile terminal 30, etc.
  • the memory 302 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
  • the memory 302 may further include a memory controller to provide the processor 308 and the input unit 303 to access the memory 302.
  • the input unit 303 can be used to receive input numbers, character information or user characteristic information (such as fingerprints), and generate keyboard, mouse, joystick, optical or trackball signal input related to user settings and function control.
  • the input unit 303 may include a touch-sensitive surface and other input devices.
  • a touch-sensitive surface also called a touch screen or a touchpad, can collect the user's touch operations on or near it (for example, the user uses any suitable objects or accessories such as fingers, stylus, etc.) on the touch-sensitive surface or on the touch-sensitive surface. Operation near the surface), and drive the corresponding connection device according to the preset program.
  • the touch-sensitive surface may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the user's touch position, detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and then sends it To the processor 308, and can receive and execute the commands sent by the processor 308.
  • the display unit 304 can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user and various graphical user interfaces of the mobile terminal 30. These graphical user interfaces can be composed of graphics, text, icons, videos, and any combination thereof.
  • the display unit 304 may include a display panel.
  • the display panel can be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD, Liquid Crystal Display), an organic light emitting diode (OLED, Organic Light-Emitting Diode), etc.
  • the touch-sensitive surface can cover the display panel. When the touch-sensitive surface detects a touch operation on or near it, it is transmitted to the processor 308 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 308 displays the display panel according to the type of the touch event.
  • Corresponding visual output is provided on the panel.
  • the touch-sensitive surface and the display panel are used as two independent components to realize the input and input functions, in some embodiments, the touch-sensitive surface and the display panel may be integrated to realize the input and output functions.
  • the display screen may include an input unit 303 and a display unit 304.
  • the mobile terminal 30 may also include at least one sensor 305, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor.
  • the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel according to the brightness of the ambient light.
  • the proximity sensor can close the display panel and/or when the mobile terminal 30 is moved to the ear. Or backlight.
  • the gravity acceleration sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (usually three-axis), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when it is stationary.
  • mobile phone posture applications such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related Games, magnetometer posture calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, percussion), etc.; as for other sensors such as gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors, etc. that can be configured in the mobile terminal 30, here No longer.
  • the audio circuit 306 can provide an audio interface between the user and the mobile terminal 30 through a speaker and a microphone.
  • the audio circuit 306 can convert the received audio data into an electric signal, which is transmitted to the speaker, and then converted into a sound signal for output; on the other hand, the microphone converts the collected sound signal into an electric signal, which is converted into an electric signal after being received by the audio circuit 306
  • the audio data is processed by the audio data output processor 308, and then sent to, for example, another mobile terminal 30 via the radio frequency circuit 301, or the audio data is output to the memory 302 for further processing.
  • the audio circuit 306 may also include an earplug jack to provide communication between a peripheral earphone and the mobile terminal 30.
  • Wireless fidelity is a short-distance wireless transmission technology.
  • the mobile terminal 30 can help users send and receive e-mails, browse webpages, and access streaming media through the wireless fidelity module 307. It provides users with wireless broadband Internet access.
  • FIG. 11 shows the wireless fidelity module 307, it can be understood that it is not a necessary component of the mobile terminal 30, and can be omitted as needed without changing the essence of the invention.
  • the processor 308 is the control center of the mobile terminal 30. It uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire mobile terminal 30. It executes by running or executing application programs stored in the memory 302, and calling data stored in the memory 302. Various functions and processing data of the mobile terminal 30 are used to monitor the mobile terminal 30 as a whole.
  • the processor 308 may include one or more processing cores; preferably, the processor 308 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface, and application programs, etc. , The modem processor mainly deals with wireless communication. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 308.
  • the mobile terminal 30 also includes a power source 309 for powering various components.
  • the power supply may be logically connected to the processor 308 through a power management system, so that functions such as charging, discharging, and power consumption management can be managed through the power management system.
  • the power supply 309 may also include any components such as one or more DC or AC power supplies, a recharging system, a power failure detection circuit, a power converter or inverter, and a power status indicator.
  • the mobile terminal 30 may also include a Bluetooth module, etc., which will not be repeated here.
  • each of the above modules can be implemented as an independent entity, or can be combined arbitrarily, and implemented as the same or several entities.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)

Abstract

An image collection device (20), comprising a housing (200) provided with a light-transmitting hole (210); a main board (300) arranged in the housing (200) and capable of being in communication connection with a mobile terminal (30), wherein the main board (300) comprises a front board face (321) and a rear board face (323), and the main board (300) is provided with a first notch (310) penetrating through the front board face (321) and the rear board face (323); a power source module (400) arranged in the housing (200) and capable of supplying power to the main board (300); and a camera module (500) comprising a lens barrel (520), a flexible circuit board (530) and a first connecting end (540), wherein the lens barrel (520) and the first connecting end (540) are respectively connected to two ends of the flexible circuit board (530), the first connecting end (540) is connected to the main board (300), such that the camera module (500) can be in communication connection with the main board (300), the lens barrel (520) is completely or partially arranged in the first notch (310) in a penetrating manner, and ambient light can penetrate through the light transmitting hole (210) so as to be incident on the camera module (500).

Description

图像采集设备及电子装置Image acquisition equipment and electronic device 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及移动终端技术领域,特别是涉及一种图像采集设备及电子装置。The invention relates to the technical field of mobile terminals, in particular to an image acquisition device and an electronic device.
背景技术Background technique
一般的移动终端(手机、平板等)上配备有摄像头,摄像头可用于提供视频通话、拍摄等功能,摄像头的拍摄场景较为单一。A general mobile terminal (mobile phone, tablet, etc.) is equipped with a camera, which can be used to provide functions such as video calling and shooting, and the shooting scene of the camera is relatively single.
发明内容Summary of the invention
基于此,有必要提供一种图像采集设备及电子装置。Based on this, it is necessary to provide an image acquisition device and an electronic device.
一种图像采集设备,用于与移动终端通信连接,所述图像采集设备包括:An image acquisition device for communicating with a mobile terminal. The image acquisition device includes:
外壳,开设有透光孔;The shell is provided with light-transmitting holes;
主板,设于所述外壳内且能够与所述移动终端通信连接,所述主板包括相背设置的前板面和后板面,所述主板开设有贯穿所述前板面、所述后板面的第一缺口;The main board is arranged in the housing and can be communicatively connected with the mobile terminal. The main board includes a front board and a back board disposed opposite to each other. The main board is provided with a penetrating through the front board and the back board. The first gap in the surface;
电源模块,设于所述外壳内且能够为所述主板供电;及A power supply module, which is arranged in the housing and can supply power to the main board; and
摄像头模组,包括镜头筒、柔性线路板和第一连接端,所述镜头筒和所述第一连接端分别连接于所述柔性线路板的两端,所述第一连接端连接于所述主板以使所述摄像头模组能够所述主板通信连接;所述镜头筒全部或者部分穿设于所述第一缺口内;环境光线能够穿过所述透光孔并入射至所述摄像头模组内。The camera module includes a lens barrel, a flexible circuit board, and a first connecting end. The lens barrel and the first connecting end are respectively connected to two ends of the flexible circuit board, and the first connecting end is connected to the The main board enables the camera module to be communicatively connected with the main board; the lens barrel is fully or partially penetrated in the first gap; ambient light can pass through the light-transmitting hole and enter the camera module Inside.
一种电子装置,包括移动终端和以上所述的图像采集设备,所述移动终端包括显示屏,所述移动终端开设有安装槽,所述图像采集设备能够安装于所述安装槽,且能够从所述安装槽拆卸;在所述图像采集设备从所述安装槽拆卸后,所述图像采集设备能够与所述移动终端通信连接。An electronic device, comprising a mobile terminal and the above-mentioned image acquisition device, the mobile terminal comprising a display screen, the mobile terminal is provided with an installation slot, the image acquisition device can be installed in the installation slot, and can be viewed from The installation slot is detached; after the image acquisition device is detached from the installation slot, the image acquisition device can be communicatively connected with the mobile terminal.
一种图像采集设备,用于与移动终端通信连接,所述图像采集设备包括:An image acquisition device for communicating with a mobile terminal. The image acquisition device includes:
外壳;shell;
主板,设于所述外壳内且能够与所述移动终端通信连接,所述主板设有第一缺口;及A main board arranged in the housing and capable of communicating with the mobile terminal, and the main board is provided with a first notch; and
摄像头模组,包括镜头筒和柔性线路板,所述柔性线路板连接所述镜头筒和所述主板以使所述摄像头模组能够所述主板通信连接;所述镜头筒全部或者部分穿设于所述第一缺口,环境光线能够穿过入射至所述摄像头模组内。The camera module includes a lens barrel and a flexible circuit board, the flexible circuit board is connected to the lens barrel and the main board so that the camera module can be communicatively connected to the main board; the lens barrel is entirely or partially penetrated In the first gap, ambient light can pass through and enter the camera module.
一种电子装置,包括移动终端和以上所述的图像采集设备,所述移动终端包括显示屏,所述移动终端于背离所述显示屏的一侧设有安装槽,所述图像采集设备能够安装于所述安装槽,且能够从所述安装槽拆卸;在所述图像采集设备从所述安装槽拆卸后,所述图像采集设备能够与所述移动终端通信连接。An electronic device, comprising a mobile terminal and the above-mentioned image acquisition device, the mobile terminal comprising a display screen, the mobile terminal is provided with an installation slot on the side away from the display screen, and the image acquisition device can be installed In the installation slot, and can be detached from the installation slot; after the image acquisition device is detached from the installation slot, the image acquisition device can be communicatively connected with the mobile terminal.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他实施例的附图。In order to explain the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative work, the drawings of other embodiments can also be obtained based on these drawings.
图1为一实施例中电子装置的立体图;Figure 1 is a perspective view of an electronic device in an embodiment;
图2为图1所示电子装置的图像采集设备从移动终端上拆卸后的立体图;2 is a perspective view of the image acquisition device of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1 after being disassembled from the mobile terminal;
图3为图2所示电子装置的图像采集设备连接于移动终端的插孔内的立体图;3 is a perspective view of the image capture device of the electronic device shown in FIG. 2 connected to the jack of the mobile terminal;
图4为图1所示电子装置的仰视图;4 is a bottom view of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1;
图5为图2所示图像采集设备的立体图;Figure 5 is a perspective view of the image acquisition device shown in Figure 2;
图6为图5所示图像采集设备的爆炸图;Figure 6 is an exploded view of the image acquisition device shown in Figure 5;
图7为图5所示图像采集设备拆除外壳的立体图;Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the image acquisition device shown in Fig. 5 with the housing removed;
图8为图5所示图像采集设备的第三连接端位于第一位置的立体图;FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the third connecting end of the image acquisition device shown in FIG. 5 at the first position;
图9为图5所示图像采集设备的第三连接端位于第二位置的立体图;FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the third connecting end of the image capture device shown in FIG. 5 at a second position;
图10为图8所示图像采集设备的第三连接端处于第一位置时的仰视图;Fig. 10 is a bottom view of the image capture device shown in Fig. 8 when the third connection end is in the first position;
图11为本申请实施例中提供的一种移动终端的模块结构示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a module structure of a mobile terminal provided in an embodiment of the application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了便于理解本发明,下面将参照相关附图对本发明进行更全面的描述。附图中给出了本发明的较佳的实施例。但是,本发明可以以许多不同的形式来实现,并不限于本文所描述的实施例。相反地,提供这些实施例的目的是使对本发明的公开内容的理解更加透彻全面。In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant drawings. The drawings show preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.
作为在此使用的“终端设备”指包括但不限于经由以下任意一种或者数种连接方式连接的能够接收和/或发送通信信号的装置:As used herein, "terminal equipment" refers to, but is not limited to, devices that can receive and/or send communication signals connected via any one or several of the following connection methods:
(1)经由有线线路连接方式,如经由公共交换电话网络(Public Switched Telephone Networks,PSTN)、数字用户线路(Digital Subscriber Line,DSL)、数字电缆、直接电缆连接;(1) Connection via wired lines, such as via public switched telephone networks (PSTN), digital subscriber line (Digital Subscriber Line, DSL), digital cable, direct cable connection;
(2)经由无线接口方式,如蜂窝网络、无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Network,WLAN)、诸如DVB-H网络的数字电视网络、卫星网络、AM-FM广播发送器。(2) Via wireless interface, such as cellular network, Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), digital TV network such as DVB-H network, satellite network, AM-FM broadcast transmitter.
被设置成通过无线接口通信的终端设备可以被称为“移动终端”。移动终端的示例包括但不限于以下电子装置:A terminal device set to communicate through a wireless interface may be referred to as a "mobile terminal." Examples of mobile terminals include but are not limited to the following electronic devices:
(1)卫星电话或蜂窝电话;(1) Satellite phone or cellular phone;
(2)可以组合蜂窝无线电电话与数据处理、传真以及数据通信能力的个人通信系统(Personal Communications System,PCS)终端;(2) Personal Communications System (PCS) terminals that can combine cellular radio telephones with data processing, fax and data communication capabilities;
(3)无线电电话、寻呼机、因特网/内联网接入、Web浏览器、记事簿、日历、配备有全球定位系统(Global Positioning System,GPS)接收器的个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA);(3) Radio telephones, pagers, Internet/Intranet access, Web browsers, notebooks, calendars, personal digital assistants (PDAs) equipped with Global Positioning System (GPS) receivers;
(4)常规膝上型和/或掌上型接收器;(4) Conventional laptop and/or palmtop receiver;
(5)常规膝上型和/或掌上型无线电电话收发器等。(5) Conventional laptop and/or palmtop radio telephone transceivers, etc.
参考图1至图3,在一实施例中,电子装置10为智能手机,电子装置10包括图像采集设备20和移动终端30。移动终端30包括显示屏100,显示屏100可用于显示信息并为用户提供交互界面。移动终端30的背向显示屏100的一侧开设有安装槽110。同时参考图4,移动终端30上还设有插孔120,插孔120内设有通信接口,通信接口可以为Type-C型或Micro USB型,通信接口可用于移动终端30与外部设备的数据传输,通信接口也可用于移动终端30的充电。在其他实施方式中,插孔120也可以用于插设耳机。插孔120可以呈圆形。图像采集设备20能够安装于移动终端30的安装槽110内,且能够从安装槽110内拆卸。当图像采集设备20从安装槽110内拆卸后,图像采集设备20能够与移动终端30通信连接。图像采集设备20能够执行拍摄功能,并将拍摄的数据传输至移动终端30。在其他实施方式中,移动终端30也可以为平板或掌上电脑等。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3, in an embodiment, the electronic device 10 is a smart phone, and the electronic device 10 includes an image acquisition device 20 and a mobile terminal 30. The mobile terminal 30 includes a display screen 100, which can be used to display information and provide an interactive interface for the user. A mounting slot 110 is opened on the side of the mobile terminal 30 facing away from the display screen 100. 4, the mobile terminal 30 is also provided with a jack 120, and a communication interface is provided in the jack 120. The communication interface can be Type-C or Micro USB. The communication interface can be used for data between the mobile terminal 30 and external devices. The communication interface can also be used to charge the mobile terminal 30. In other embodiments, the jack 120 can also be used to plug in headphones. The socket 120 may be circular. The image capture device 20 can be installed in the installation slot 110 of the mobile terminal 30 and can be detached from the installation slot 110. After the image capture device 20 is detached from the installation slot 110, the image capture device 20 can be communicatively connected with the mobile terminal 30. The image capture device 20 can perform a photographing function and transmit the photographed data to the mobile terminal 30. In other embodiments, the mobile terminal 30 may also be a tablet or a palmtop computer.
参考图5和图6,图像采集设备20大致呈矩形块状,图像采集设备20包括外壳200、主板300、电源模块400和摄像头模组500。外壳200大致呈矩形块状,且外壳200呈中空结构,主板300、电源模块400和摄像头模组500设于外壳200内。外壳200上开设有透光孔210,主板300上设有电路、天线单元等,主板300能够与移动终端30通信连接。电源模块400能够与主板300通电连接,摄像头模组500能够与电源模块400通电连接且 能够与主板300通信连接,电源模块400能够为主板300和摄像头模组500供电。主板300包括相背设置的前板面321和后板面323,主板300呈U形且界定第一缺口310,第一缺口310贯穿前板面321和后板面323,且第一缺口310贯穿主板300的边缘。在一实施例中,以图像采集设备20的长度方向为x轴、宽度方向为y轴、厚度方向为z轴建立坐标系。前板面321和后板面323分别主板300的位于z轴方向的两端。Referring to FIGS. 5 and 6, the image acquisition device 20 is roughly in the shape of a rectangular block. The image acquisition device 20 includes a housing 200, a main board 300, a power module 400 and a camera module 500. The housing 200 is roughly rectangular, and the housing 200 has a hollow structure. The main board 300, the power module 400 and the camera module 500 are arranged in the housing 200. A light-transmitting hole 210 is opened on the housing 200, a circuit, an antenna unit, etc. are provided on the main board 300, and the main board 300 can be communicably connected with the mobile terminal 30. The power supply module 400 can be electrically connected to the main board 300, the camera module 500 can be electrically connected to the power supply module 400 and can communicate with the main board 300, and the power supply module 400 can supply power to the main board 300 and the camera module 500. The main board 300 includes a front board surface 321 and a rear board surface 323 disposed opposite each other. The main board 300 is U-shaped and defines a first notch 310. The first notch 310 penetrates the front board surface 321 and the rear board surface 323, and the first notch 310 penetrates The edge of the motherboard 300. In one embodiment, the coordinate system is established by taking the length direction of the image acquisition device 20 as the x-axis, the width direction as the y-axis, and the thickness direction as the z-axis. The front plate surface 321 and the rear plate surface 323 are respectively located at both ends of the main board 300 in the z-axis direction.
摄像头模组500包括镜头筒520、柔性线路板530(FPC,Flexible Printed Circuit board)和第一连接端540,镜头筒520和第一连接端540分别连接于柔性线路板530的两端,第一连接端540连接于主板300上以使摄像头模组500能够主板300通信连接。同时参考图7,镜头筒520全部或者部分穿设于第一缺口310内。镜头筒520具有入光面521,入光面521从透光孔210外露,环境光线可以穿过入光面521并入射至镜头筒520中的感光元件上。在图像采集设备20的厚度方向(z轴方向)上,上述设置可以避免将镜头筒520叠置在主板300上,因此使得图像采集设备20的内部元器件的布置较为紧凑,有利于减小图像采集设备20的整体的厚度。The camera module 500 includes a lens barrel 520, a flexible printed circuit board (FPC, Flexible Printed Circuit board), and a first connecting end 540. The lens barrel 520 and the first connecting end 540 are respectively connected to both ends of the flexible circuit board 530. The connecting end 540 is connected to the main board 300 to enable the camera module 500 to be communicatively connected to the main board 300. Referring to FIG. 7 at the same time, the lens barrel 520 is entirely or partially penetrated in the first notch 310. The lens barrel 520 has a light incident surface 521 exposed from the light transmission hole 210, and ambient light can pass through the light incident surface 521 and be incident on the photosensitive element in the lens barrel 520. In the thickness direction (z-axis direction) of the image capture device 20, the above arrangement can avoid stacking the lens barrel 520 on the main board 300, thus making the layout of the internal components of the image capture device 20 more compact, which is conducive to image reduction. The overall thickness of the collection device 20.
上述图像采集设备20,由于图像采集设备20内设有主板300、电源模块400和摄像头模组500,图像采集设备20可以独立运行并与移动终端30通信连接,用户可以通过图像采集设备20进行多角度、多场景的拍摄,并且摄像头模组500无需占用显示屏100所在一侧的面积,从而可以实现移动终端30的高屏占比。由于摄像头模组500全部或者部分穿设于主板300的第一缺口310内,在图像采集设备20的厚度方向上,可以减小图像采集设备20的整体的厚度。图像采集设备20的整体厚度减薄后,可以将安装槽110的深度设置得较小,从而有利于移动终端30的轻薄化。As for the image acquisition device 20 described above, since the image acquisition device 20 is provided with a main board 300, a power supply module 400 and a camera module 500, the image acquisition device 20 can operate independently and communicate with the mobile terminal 30. The user can perform multiple operations through the image acquisition device 20. Shooting at different angles and multiple scenes, and the camera module 500 does not need to occupy the area on the side where the display screen 100 is located, so that a high screen-to-body ratio of the mobile terminal 30 can be achieved. Since the camera module 500 is entirely or partially penetrated in the first notch 310 of the main board 300, in the thickness direction of the image capture device 20, the overall thickness of the image capture device 20 can be reduced. After the overall thickness of the image capture device 20 is reduced, the depth of the mounting groove 110 can be set to be smaller, which is beneficial to the slimness of the mobile terminal 30.
参考图6,前板面321与入光面521的朝向相同,主板300可以包括第一侧板325、第二侧板327及连接于第一侧板325、第二侧板327之间的第三侧板329,第一侧板325、第二侧板327、第三侧板329可以一体成型,且第一侧板325、第二侧板327、第三侧板329界定第一缺口310。当镜头筒520穿设于第一缺口310内时,第一侧板325、第二侧板327、第三侧板329位于镜头筒520的外周。前板面321和后板面323可以分别位于第一侧板325的厚度方向(z轴方向)的两端,也可以分别位于第二侧板327的厚度方向(z轴方向)的两端,还可以分别位于第三侧板329的厚度方向(z轴方向)的两端。6, the front plate surface 321 and the light incident surface 521 have the same orientation. The main board 300 may include a first side plate 325, a second side plate 327, and a first side plate connected between the first side plate 325 and the second side plate 327. The three side plates 329, the first side plate 325, the second side plate 327, and the third side plate 329 may be integrally formed, and the first side plate 325, the second side plate 327, and the third side plate 329 define the first notch 310. When the lens barrel 520 passes through the first gap 310, the first side plate 325, the second side plate 327, and the third side plate 329 are located on the outer periphery of the lens barrel 520. The front plate surface 321 and the rear plate surface 323 may be located at both ends in the thickness direction (z-axis direction) of the first side plate 325, or may be located at both ends in the thickness direction (z-axis direction) of the second side plate 327, respectively. It may be located at both ends of the third side plate 329 in the thickness direction (z-axis direction), respectively.
主板300可以包括电路板320和第二连接端330,电路板320可以为印制电路板(PCB(Printed Circuit Board),第二连接端330能够与电路板320通电连接。前板面321和后板面323分别位于电路板320的厚度方向的两端,第一侧板325、第二侧板327、第三侧板329分别为电路板320的一部分。镜头筒520穿设于主板300的第一缺口310内,且柔性线路板530从后板面323翻折至前板面321,并通过第一连接端540扣合于第二连接端330上,以使摄像头模组500与主板300通信连接。上述设置使得摄像头模组500的柔性线路板530在图像采集设备20的厚度方向上产生翻折,因此可以减小柔性线路板530在图像采集设备20的长度或宽度方向上占用的尺寸,进而有利于减小图像采集设备20的体积。The main board 300 may include a circuit board 320 and a second connecting terminal 330. The circuit board 320 may be a printed circuit board (PCB (Printed Circuit Board)), and the second connecting terminal 330 can be electrically connected to the circuit board 320. The front board surface 321 and the back The board surfaces 323 are respectively located at both ends of the circuit board 320 in the thickness direction, and the first side board 325, the second side board 327, and the third side board 329 are respectively a part of the circuit board 320. The lens barrel 520 penetrates the first side of the main board 300 Inside a notch 310, and the flexible circuit board 530 is folded from the rear board surface 323 to the front board surface 321, and is fastened to the second connection end 330 through the first connection end 540, so that the camera module 500 communicates with the main board 300 Connection. The above arrangement causes the flexible circuit board 530 of the camera module 500 to be folded in the thickness direction of the image capture device 20, so the size of the flexible circuit board 530 in the length or width direction of the image capture device 20 can be reduced. In turn, it is beneficial to reduce the volume of the image acquisition device 20.
在一实施例中,第二连接端330和第一连接端540采用板对板(BTB,Board to Board)连接结构连接,板对板连接结构有利于第二连接端330和第一连接端540的标准化,并有利于摄像头模组500与主板300的通信连接。可以理解的是,主板300还包括连接于电路板320上的通信单元,通信单元为蓝牙(Bluetooth)通信单元,或者WiFi(Wireless Fidelity)通信单元,或者ZigBee通信单元,或者NFC(Near Field Communication)通信单元。当图像采集设备20从移动终端30上拆卸后,可以通过通信单元实现图像采集设备20与移动终端30的通信连接,用户可以手持图像采集设备20进行多角度,多场景的拍摄,并将拍摄的数据传输至移动终端30。例如,用户可以用一只手握持图像采集设备20,另一只手握持移动终端30,通过图像采集设备20,可以拍摄多种位置和角度的影 像,并通过移动终端30的显示屏100查看影像。又如,用户可以将图像采集设备20放置在某处,在另一处通过移动终端30查看图像采集设备20拍摄的影像。In one embodiment, the second connection end 330 and the first connection end 540 are connected by a board-to-board (BTB, Board to Board) connection structure, and the board-to-board connection structure is beneficial to the second connection end 330 and the first connection end 540 The standardization of the camera module 500 and the main board 300 facilitate the communication connection. It is understandable that the main board 300 also includes a communication unit connected to the circuit board 320, and the communication unit is a Bluetooth (Bluetooth) communication unit, or a WiFi (Wireless Fidelity) communication unit, or a ZigBee communication unit, or NFC (Near Field Communication) Communication unit. After the image capture device 20 is detached from the mobile terminal 30, the communication unit can be used to realize the communication connection between the image capture device 20 and the mobile terminal 30. The user can hold the image capture device 20 for multi-angle and multi-scene shooting, and the The data is transmitted to the mobile terminal 30. For example, the user can hold the image capture device 20 with one hand and the mobile terminal 30 with the other hand. Through the image capture device 20, images of various positions and angles can be captured, and images can be taken through the display screen 100 of the mobile terminal 30. View images. For another example, the user may place the image capture device 20 in a certain place, and view the images shot by the image capture device 20 through the mobile terminal 30 in another location.
参考图6,在一实施例中,图像采集设备20还可以包括盖设在前板面321上的屏蔽罩600,屏蔽罩600位于电源模块400和主板300之间。屏蔽罩600用于防止主板300上的电子元器件受到电源模块400的电磁干扰,且能够对主板300上的电子元器件起到保护作用。屏蔽罩600为薄片状,屏蔽罩600可以采用冲压成型方式制成,屏蔽罩600的外形能够和主板300的外形结构适配,以使屏蔽罩600与主板300形成良好的配合。屏蔽罩600的边缘开设有贯穿屏蔽罩600边缘的第二缺口610,第二连接端330位于第二缺口610内。通过设置第二缺口610,并将第二连接端330设置于第二缺口610内,从而可以避免第二连接端330外凸于屏蔽罩600上。当第一连接端540扣合于第二连接端330上时,可以防止第一连接端540和第二连接端330外凸于屏蔽罩600上,从而有利于减薄图像采集设备20整体的厚度。Referring to FIG. 6, in an embodiment, the image capture device 20 may further include a shielding cover 600 covering the front panel 321, and the shielding cover 600 is located between the power module 400 and the main board 300. The shielding cover 600 is used to prevent the electronic components on the main board 300 from being electromagnetically interfered by the power module 400, and can protect the electronic components on the main board 300. The shielding cover 600 is in the shape of a sheet, and the shielding cover 600 can be made by stamping and forming. The shape of the shielding cover 600 can be adapted to the outer structure of the main board 300, so that the shielding cover 600 and the main board 300 form a good fit. The edge of the shielding cover 600 is provided with a second notch 610 passing through the edge of the shielding cover 600, and the second connecting end 330 is located in the second notch 610. By providing the second notch 610 and disposing the second connecting end 330 in the second notch 610, it is possible to prevent the second connecting end 330 from protruding from the shield 600. When the first connecting end 540 is buckled on the second connecting end 330, the first connecting end 540 and the second connecting end 330 can be prevented from protruding from the shielding cover 600, which is beneficial to reduce the overall thickness of the image capture device 20 .
同时参考图7,电源模块400叠设于主板300的前板面321所在的一侧,且电源模块400盖设于第二缺口610上并能够抵压第一连接端540。上述设置,利用电源模块400可以抵紧第一连接端540,以防止第一连接端540的松动,进而有利于保证第二连接端330与第一连接端540的通电连接的可靠性。Referring to FIG. 7 at the same time, the power module 400 is stacked on the side where the front plate surface 321 of the main board 300 is located, and the power module 400 is covered on the second notch 610 and can press the first connection end 540. With the above arrangement, the power supply module 400 can be used to press against the first connection end 540 to prevent the first connection end 540 from loosening, thereby helping to ensure the reliability of the electrical connection between the second connection end 330 and the first connection end 540.
参考图6和图7,屏蔽罩600上开设有第三缺口620,第三缺口620贯穿屏蔽罩600的边缘,且第三缺口620与第一缺口310连通,镜头筒520穿设于第一缺口310和第三缺口620内。通过在屏蔽罩600上开设第三缺口620,并将镜头筒520全部或者部分穿设于第一缺口310和第三缺口620内,在图像采集设备20的厚度方向上可以避免将摄像头模组500的镜头筒520叠置在主板300和屏蔽罩600上,因而有利于减小图像采集设备20整体的厚度。可以理解的是,屏蔽罩600可以省略。6 and 7, the shielding cover 600 is provided with a third notch 620, the third notch 620 penetrates the edge of the shielding cover 600, and the third notch 620 communicates with the first notch 310, and the lens barrel 520 penetrates the first notch 310 and the third gap 620. By opening the third notch 620 on the shielding cover 600, and inserting the lens barrel 520 completely or partially in the first notch 310 and the third notch 620, the camera module 500 can be avoided in the thickness direction of the image capture device 20 The lens barrel 520 is superimposed on the main board 300 and the shielding cover 600, which is beneficial to reduce the overall thickness of the image capture device 20. It can be understood that the shield 600 can be omitted.
参考图6和图7,电源模块400可以包括相背设置的前表面421和后表面423,电源模块400呈环形且开设有通孔410,通孔410贯穿前表面421、后表面423,通孔410和第一缺口310连通,镜头筒520全部或者部分穿设于第一缺口310和通孔410中,且电源模块400围设在镜头筒520的外周。上述结构可以避免将镜头筒520叠置在电源模块400上,以减小图像采集设备20整体的厚度。在一实施例中,电源模块400包括可反复充放电的电池例如锂电池。在其他实施方式中,电源模块400也可以采用燃料电池或其他电池等,电源模块400的电池可通过电源FPC通电连接于主板300上,此处不再赘述。6 and 7, the power module 400 may include a front surface 421 and a rear surface 423 opposite to each other. The power module 400 has a ring shape and is provided with a through hole 410. The through hole 410 penetrates the front surface 421 and the rear surface 423, and the through hole 410 communicates with the first notch 310, the lens barrel 520 is completely or partially penetrated in the first notch 310 and the through hole 410, and the power module 400 is arranged around the outer periphery of the lens barrel 520. The above structure can avoid stacking the lens barrel 520 on the power module 400, so as to reduce the overall thickness of the image capture device 20. In an embodiment, the power module 400 includes a battery that can be repeatedly charged and discharged, such as a lithium battery. In other embodiments, the power module 400 may also be a fuel cell or other batteries, and the battery of the power module 400 may be electrically connected to the main board 300 through the power FPC, which will not be repeated here.
参考图5,外壳200可以包括相背设置的前壁220、后壁230,及连接于前壁220、后壁230之间的侧壁240,透光孔210贯穿前壁220。前壁220、后壁230和侧壁240围设成收容腔(未图示),收容腔用于收容主板300、电源模块400和摄像头模组500。同时参考图8和图9,后壁230向前壁220所在的一侧凹陷形成凹槽250,凹槽250贯穿侧壁240。图像采集设备20包括能够与主板300通信连接的第三连接端700,第三连接端700可转动地设于凹槽250内且具有第一位置和第二位置。参考图8,在第一位置时,第三连接端700凸出于侧壁240的外表面上。此时,可以将图像采集设备20通过第三连接端700连接于移动终端30的插孔120内,以使图像采集设备20与移动终端30通信连接,并使入光面521的朝向与显示屏100的朝向相同,图像采集设备20即可执行前置摄像头的功能,用户可通过图像采集设备20进行自拍、视屏通话等操作。Referring to FIG. 5, the housing 200 may include a front wall 220, a rear wall 230, and a side wall 240 connected between the front wall 220 and the rear wall 230, and the light transmission hole 210 penetrates the front wall 220. The front wall 220, the rear wall 230, and the side wall 240 are enclosed to form a receiving cavity (not shown), and the receiving cavity is used for receiving the main board 300, the power module 400 and the camera module 500. Referring to FIGS. 8 and 9 at the same time, the rear wall 230 is recessed to form a groove 250 on the side where the front wall 220 is located, and the groove 250 penetrates the side wall 240. The image capture device 20 includes a third connecting end 700 capable of communicating with the main board 300, and the third connecting end 700 is rotatably disposed in the groove 250 and has a first position and a second position. Referring to FIG. 8, in the first position, the third connecting end 700 protrudes from the outer surface of the side wall 240. At this time, the image capture device 20 can be connected to the jack 120 of the mobile terminal 30 through the third connection terminal 700, so that the image capture device 20 and the mobile terminal 30 are communicatively connected, and the direction of the light incident surface 521 is aligned with the display screen. If the orientation of 100 is the same, the image capture device 20 can perform the function of the front camera, and the user can perform operations such as self-portrait, video call, etc. through the image capture device 20.
参考图9,在第二位置时,第三连接端700凸出于后壁230的外表面上。第三连接端700的转动范围为0~90度,当第三连接端700位于第二位置时,可以将图像采集设备20的后壁230朝向安装槽110并扣入安装槽110内。上述结构还可以避免在移动终端30的安装槽110的槽壁上开设避空区域,以防止对移动终端30的外观产生不利影响,并有利于图像采集设备20安装于安装槽110内。在其他实施方式中,第三连接端700在第二位置时可以避免凸出于侧壁240的外表面上,有利于美化图像采集设备20的前壁220一侧 的外观,且当第三连接端700翻折至第二位置时,后壁230能够对第三连接端700予以保护,防止第三连接端700被意外碰撞造成损坏。Referring to FIG. 9, in the second position, the third connecting end 700 protrudes from the outer surface of the rear wall 230. The rotation range of the third connecting end 700 is 0-90 degrees. When the third connecting end 700 is located in the second position, the rear wall 230 of the image capture device 20 can be directed toward the installation slot 110 and snapped into the installation slot 110. The above-mentioned structure can also avoid opening an empty area on the wall of the installation slot 110 of the mobile terminal 30 to prevent adverse effects on the appearance of the mobile terminal 30 and facilitate the installation of the image acquisition device 20 in the installation slot 110. In other embodiments, the third connecting end 700 can avoid protruding from the outer surface of the side wall 240 when in the second position, which is beneficial to beautify the appearance of the front wall 220 side of the image capture device 20, and when the third connection When the end 700 is folded to the second position, the rear wall 230 can protect the third connecting end 700 to prevent the third connecting end 700 from being damaged by accidental collision.
可以理解的是,第三连接端700位于第二位置时,可以收容于凹槽250内,从而可以美化图像采集设备20的外观,并防止第三连接端700被意外碰撞造成损坏。可以理解的是,由于图像采集设备20的第三连接端700可以相对外壳200转动,在图像采集设备20插设于移动终端30的插孔120内后,还可以调整图像采集设备20的入光面521相对于显示屏100的角度,从而有利于提供多角度、多场景的拍摄功能。It is understandable that when the third connecting end 700 is in the second position, it can be received in the groove 250, so as to beautify the appearance of the image capture device 20 and prevent the third connecting end 700 from being damaged by accidental collision. It is understandable that since the third connecting end 700 of the image capture device 20 can rotate relative to the housing 200, after the image capture device 20 is inserted into the jack 120 of the mobile terminal 30, the light incident of the image capture device 20 can also be adjusted. The angle of the surface 521 relative to the display screen 100 is beneficial to provide multi-angle and multi-scene shooting functions.
第三连接端700可以为Type-C型的连接器公头或连接器母座,移动终端30的插孔120中的通信接口的类型对应为Type-C型,第三连接端700与移动终端30的插孔120内通信接口的类型适配。当移动终端30的通信接口类型为Type-C型时,图像采集设备20可以正插或反插入移动终端30的插孔120内,以使入光面521的朝向与显示屏100的朝向相同或相反。图像采集设备20既可以执行前置摄像功能,又能执行后置摄像功能。The third connecting end 700 may be a Type-C connector male or a connector female. The type of the communication interface in the jack 120 of the mobile terminal 30 corresponds to the Type-C type. The third connecting end 700 is connected to the mobile terminal. The type of the communication interface in the jack 120 of 30 is adapted. When the communication interface type of the mobile terminal 30 is Type-C, the image capture device 20 can be inserted into the jack 120 of the mobile terminal 30, so that the direction of the light incident surface 521 is the same as that of the display screen 100. in contrast. The image capture device 20 can perform both the front camera function and the rear camera function.
第三连接端700还可以为Micro USB型的连接器公头或连接器母座,且第三连接端700与移动终端30的插孔120内通信接口的类型匹配。在第三连接端700为Micro USB型的实施例中,当图像采集设备20插设于移动终端30的插孔120内后,摄像头模组500的入光面521的朝向与显示屏100的朝向相同,图像采集设备20可以执行前置摄像的功能,移动终端30的显示屏100所在的一侧无需设置前置摄像头,因而可以实现移动终端30的高屏占比。例如,采用上述结构,可以使得移动终端30的屏占比大于85%。可以理解的是,第三连接端700还可以为柱形插头的结构,第三连接端700可以插入移动终端30的耳机孔内,并与移动终端30通信连接,上述结构同样可以实现图像采集设备20的前置和后置的复用,并提升用户体验。The third connecting end 700 may also be a Micro USB type connector male or a connector female, and the third connecting end 700 matches the type of the communication interface in the jack 120 of the mobile terminal 30. In the embodiment where the third connection terminal 700 is of the Micro USB type, when the image capture device 20 is inserted into the jack 120 of the mobile terminal 30, the direction of the light incident surface 521 of the camera module 500 is the same as that of the display screen 100 Similarly, the image capture device 20 can perform the function of front camera, and the front camera does not need to be provided on the side where the display screen 100 of the mobile terminal 30 is located, so a high screen ratio of the mobile terminal 30 can be realized. For example, with the above structure, the screen-to-body ratio of the mobile terminal 30 can be greater than 85%. It is understandable that the third connecting end 700 can also be a cylindrical plug structure, and the third connecting end 700 can be inserted into the earphone jack of the mobile terminal 30 and communicated with the mobile terminal 30. The above structure can also realize the image capture device 20's front and rear are reused, and the user experience is improved.
参考图10,在一实施例中,摄像头模组500外凸于前壁220的外表面上。上述结构,可以将图像采集设备20的摄像头模组500以外的部分做得较薄,以提升图像采集设备20的外观。可以理解的是,在电源模块400与第一连接端540抵接的实施例中,电源模块400位于前壁220和主板300之间。在其他实施方式中,电源模块400无需抵接于第一连接端540上,主板300可以位于前壁220和电源模块400之间,摄像头模组500穿设于主板300的第一缺口310和电源模块400的通孔410内。上述设置同样能够减小图像采集设备20的整体厚度,此处不再赘述。Referring to FIG. 10, in one embodiment, the camera module 500 protrudes from the outer surface of the front wall 220. With the above structure, the parts other than the camera module 500 of the image capture device 20 can be made thinner to improve the appearance of the image capture device 20. It can be understood that, in the embodiment in which the power module 400 abuts the first connecting end 540, the power module 400 is located between the front wall 220 and the main board 300. In other embodiments, the power module 400 does not need to abut on the first connection end 540, the main board 300 may be located between the front wall 220 and the power module 400, and the camera module 500 is inserted through the first notch 310 of the main board 300 and the power supply. Inside the through hole 410 of the module 400. The above configuration can also reduce the overall thickness of the image acquisition device 20, which will not be repeated here.
再参考图2,当第三连接端700在第二位置时,第三连接端700凸出于后壁230的外表面上,移动终端30的安装槽110内还可以设有第四连接端130,第四连接端130可以为Type-C型的连接器公头或连接器母座,第四连接端130与第三连接端700适配。当图像采集设备20设置于安装槽110内时,图像采集设备20能够通过第三连接端700卡合于第四连接端130上,以使图像采集设备20能够与移动终端30通信连接。在一实施例中,当图像采集设备20设置于安装槽110内时,移动终端30还可以通过第四连接端130为图像采集设备20充电,以使图像采集设备20能够方便地进行充电,以方便用户使用。Referring again to FIG. 2, when the third connecting end 700 is in the second position, the third connecting end 700 protrudes from the outer surface of the rear wall 230, and a fourth connecting end 130 may also be provided in the mounting groove 110 of the mobile terminal 30 The fourth connecting end 130 may be a Type-C connector male or a connector female, and the fourth connecting end 130 is adapted to the third connecting end 700. When the image acquisition device 20 is set in the installation slot 110, the image acquisition device 20 can be snapped onto the fourth connection terminal 130 through the third connection terminal 700 so that the image acquisition device 20 can be communicatively connected with the mobile terminal 30. In an embodiment, when the image capture device 20 is set in the installation slot 110, the mobile terminal 30 can also charge the image capture device 20 through the fourth connection terminal 130, so that the image capture device 20 can be easily charged. Convenient for users to use.
参考图11,图11为本申请实施例提供的移动终端30的结构示意图。该移动终端30可以包括射频(RF,Radio Frequency)电路301、包括有一个或一个以上计算机可读存储介质的存储器302、输入单元303、显示单元304、传感器305、音频电路306、无线保真(WiFi,Wireless Fidelity)模块307、包括有一个或者一个以上处理核心的处理器308、以及电源309等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解,图11中示出的移动终端30结构并不构成对移动终端30的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。Referring to FIG. 11, FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal 30 according to an embodiment of the application. The mobile terminal 30 may include a radio frequency (RF, Radio Frequency) circuit 301, a memory 302 including one or more computer-readable storage media, an input unit 303, a display unit 304, a sensor 305, an audio circuit 306, and wireless fidelity ( The WiFi (Wireless Fidelity) module 307 includes a processor 308 with one or more processing cores, a power supply 309 and other components. Those skilled in the art can understand that the structure of the mobile terminal 30 shown in FIG. 11 does not constitute a limitation on the mobile terminal 30, and may include more or fewer components than shown, or a combination of certain components, or different components. Layout.
射频电路301可用于收发信息,或通话过程中信号的接收和发送,特别地,将基站的下行信息接收后,交由一个或者一个以上处理器308处理;另外,将涉及上行的数据发送给基站。通常,射频电路301包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、调谐器、一个或多个 振荡器、用户身份模块(SIM,Subscriber Identity Module)卡、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器(LNA,Low Noise Amplifier)、双工器等。此外,射频电路301还可以通过无线通信与网络和其他设备通信。该无线通信可以使用任一通信标准或协议,包括但不限于全球移动通信系统(GSM,Global System of Mobile communication)、通用分组无线服务(GPRS,General Packet Radio Service)、码分多址(CDMA,Code Division Multiple Access)、宽带码分多址(WCDMA,Wideband Code Division Multiple Access)、长期演进(LTE,Long Term Evolution)、电子邮件、短消息服务(SMS,Short Messaging Service)等。The radio frequency circuit 301 can be used to send and receive information, or to receive and send signals during a call. In particular, after receiving the downlink information of the base station, it is processed by one or more processors 308; in addition, the uplink data is sent to the base station. . Generally, the radio frequency circuit 301 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a tuner, one or more oscillators, a subscriber identity module (SIM, Subscriber Identity Module) card, a transceiver, a coupler, and a low noise amplifier (LNA, Low Noise Amplifier), duplexer, etc. In addition, the radio frequency circuit 301 can also communicate with the network and other devices through wireless communication. The wireless communication can use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to Global System of Mobile communication (GSM), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS, General Packet Radio Service), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA, Code Division Multiple Access, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access), Long Term Evolution (LTE), Email, Short Message Service (SMS, Short Messaging Service), etc.
存储器302可用于存储应用程序和数据。存储器302存储的应用程序中包含有可执行代码。应用程序可以组成各种功能模块。处理器308通过运行存储在存储器302的应用程序,从而执行各种功能应用以及数据处理。存储器302可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等;存储数据区可存储根据移动终端30的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外,存储器302可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。相应地,存储器302还可以包括存储器控制器,以提供处理器308和输入单元303对存储器302的访问。The memory 302 can be used to store application programs and data. The application program stored in the memory 302 contains executable code. Application programs can be composed of various functional modules. The processor 308 executes various functional applications and data processing by running application programs stored in the memory 302. The memory 302 may mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area. The program storage area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc.; Data (such as audio data, phone book, etc.) created by the use of the mobile terminal 30, etc. In addition, the memory 302 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices. Correspondingly, the memory 302 may further include a memory controller to provide the processor 308 and the input unit 303 to access the memory 302.
输入单元303可用于接收输入的数字、字符信息或用户特征信息(比如指纹),以及产生与用户设置以及功能控制有关的键盘、鼠标、操作杆、光学或者轨迹球信号输入。具体地,在一个具体的实施例中,输入单元303可包括触敏表面以及其他输入设备。触敏表面,也称为触摸显示屏或者触控板,可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触敏表面上或在触敏表面附近的操作),并根据预先设定的程式驱动相应的连接装置。可选的,触敏表面可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中,触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位,并检测触摸操作带来的信号,将信号传送给触摸控制器;触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息,并将它转换成触点坐标,再送给处理器308,并能接收处理器308发来的命令并加以执行。The input unit 303 can be used to receive input numbers, character information or user characteristic information (such as fingerprints), and generate keyboard, mouse, joystick, optical or trackball signal input related to user settings and function control. Specifically, in a specific embodiment, the input unit 303 may include a touch-sensitive surface and other input devices. A touch-sensitive surface, also called a touch screen or a touchpad, can collect the user's touch operations on or near it (for example, the user uses any suitable objects or accessories such as fingers, stylus, etc.) on the touch-sensitive surface or on the touch-sensitive surface. Operation near the surface), and drive the corresponding connection device according to the preset program. Optionally, the touch-sensitive surface may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller. Among them, the touch detection device detects the user's touch position, detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and then sends it To the processor 308, and can receive and execute the commands sent by the processor 308.
显示单元304可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及移动终端30的各种图形用户接口,这些图形用户接口可以由图形、文本、图标、视频和其任意组合来构成。显示单元304可包括显示面板。可选的,可以采用液晶显示器(LCD,Liquid Crystal Display)、有机发光二极管(OLED,Organic Light-Emitting Diode)等形式来配置显示面板。进一步的,触敏表面可覆盖显示面板,当触敏表面检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后,传送给处理器308以确定触摸事件的类型,随后处理器308根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图11中,触敏表面与显示面板是作为两个独立的部件来实现输入和输入功能,但是在某些实施例中,可以将触敏表面与显示面板集成而实现输入和输出功能。可以理解的是,显示屏可以包括输入单元303和显示单元304。The display unit 304 can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user and various graphical user interfaces of the mobile terminal 30. These graphical user interfaces can be composed of graphics, text, icons, videos, and any combination thereof. The display unit 304 may include a display panel. Optionally, the display panel can be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD, Liquid Crystal Display), an organic light emitting diode (OLED, Organic Light-Emitting Diode), etc. Further, the touch-sensitive surface can cover the display panel. When the touch-sensitive surface detects a touch operation on or near it, it is transmitted to the processor 308 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 308 displays the display panel according to the type of the touch event. Corresponding visual output is provided on the panel. Although in FIG. 11, the touch-sensitive surface and the display panel are used as two independent components to realize the input and input functions, in some embodiments, the touch-sensitive surface and the display panel may be integrated to realize the input and output functions. It is understandable that the display screen may include an input unit 303 and a display unit 304.
移动终端30还可包括至少一种传感器305,比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地,光传感器可包括环境光传感器及接近传感器,其中,环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板的亮度,接近传感器可在移动终端30移动到耳边时,关闭显示面板和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种,重力加速度传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小,静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向,可用于识别手机姿态的应用(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等;至于移动终端30还可配置的陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等其他传感器,在此不再赘述。The mobile terminal 30 may also include at least one sensor 305, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor. The ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel according to the brightness of the ambient light. The proximity sensor can close the display panel and/or when the mobile terminal 30 is moved to the ear. Or backlight. As a kind of motion sensor, the gravity acceleration sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (usually three-axis), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when it is stationary. It can be used to identify mobile phone posture applications (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related Games, magnetometer posture calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, percussion), etc.; as for other sensors such as gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors, etc. that can be configured in the mobile terminal 30, here No longer.
音频电路306可通过扬声器、传声器提供用户与移动终端30之间的音频接口。音频电路306可将接收到的音频数据转换成电信号,传输到扬声器,由扬声器转换为声音信号 输出;另一方面,传声器将收集的声音信号转换为电信号,由音频电路306接收后转换为音频数据,再将音频数据输出处理器308处理后,经射频电路301以发送给比如另一移动终端30,或者将音频数据输出至存储器302以便进一步处理。音频电路306还可能包括耳塞插孔,以提供外设耳机与移动终端30的通信。The audio circuit 306 can provide an audio interface between the user and the mobile terminal 30 through a speaker and a microphone. The audio circuit 306 can convert the received audio data into an electric signal, which is transmitted to the speaker, and then converted into a sound signal for output; on the other hand, the microphone converts the collected sound signal into an electric signal, which is converted into an electric signal after being received by the audio circuit 306 The audio data is processed by the audio data output processor 308, and then sent to, for example, another mobile terminal 30 via the radio frequency circuit 301, or the audio data is output to the memory 302 for further processing. The audio circuit 306 may also include an earplug jack to provide communication between a peripheral earphone and the mobile terminal 30.
无线保真(WiFi)属于短距离无线传输技术,移动终端30通过无线保真模块307可以帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等,它为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问。虽然图11示出了无线保真模块307,但是可以理解的是,其并不属于移动终端30的必须构成,完全可以根据需要在不改变发明的本质的范围内而省略。Wireless fidelity (WiFi) is a short-distance wireless transmission technology. The mobile terminal 30 can help users send and receive e-mails, browse webpages, and access streaming media through the wireless fidelity module 307. It provides users with wireless broadband Internet access. Although FIG. 11 shows the wireless fidelity module 307, it can be understood that it is not a necessary component of the mobile terminal 30, and can be omitted as needed without changing the essence of the invention.
处理器308是移动终端30的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个移动终端30的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器302内的应用程序,以及调用存储在存储器302内的数据,执行移动终端30的各种功能和处理数据,从而对移动终端30进行整体监控。可选的,处理器308可包括一个或多个处理核心;优选的,处理器308可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器308中。The processor 308 is the control center of the mobile terminal 30. It uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire mobile terminal 30. It executes by running or executing application programs stored in the memory 302, and calling data stored in the memory 302. Various functions and processing data of the mobile terminal 30 are used to monitor the mobile terminal 30 as a whole. Optionally, the processor 308 may include one or more processing cores; preferably, the processor 308 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface, and application programs, etc. , The modem processor mainly deals with wireless communication. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 308.
移动终端30还包括给各个部件供电的电源309。优选的,电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器308逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。电源309还可以包括一个或一个以上的直流或交流电源、再充电系统、电源故障检测电路、电源转换器或者逆变器、电源状态指示器等任意组件。The mobile terminal 30 also includes a power source 309 for powering various components. Preferably, the power supply may be logically connected to the processor 308 through a power management system, so that functions such as charging, discharging, and power consumption management can be managed through the power management system. The power supply 309 may also include any components such as one or more DC or AC power supplies, a recharging system, a power failure detection circuit, a power converter or inverter, and a power status indicator.
尽管图11中未示出,移动终端30还可以包括蓝牙模块等,在此不再赘述。具体实施时,以上各个模块可以作为独立的实体来实现,也可以进行任意组合,作为同一或若干个实体来实现,以上各个模块的具体实施可参见前面的方法实施例,在此不再赘述。Although not shown in FIG. 11, the mobile terminal 30 may also include a Bluetooth module, etc., which will not be repeated here. During specific implementation, each of the above modules can be implemented as an independent entity, or can be combined arbitrarily, and implemented as the same or several entities. For the specific implementation of each of the above modules, please refer to the previous method embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. In order to make the description concise, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, All should be considered as the scope of this specification.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the descriptions are more specific and detailed, but they should not be understood as limiting the scope of the invention patent. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, and these all fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种图像采集设备,用于与移动终端通信连接,所述图像采集设备包括:An image acquisition device for communicating with a mobile terminal. The image acquisition device includes:
    外壳,开设有透光孔;The shell is provided with light-transmitting holes;
    主板,设于所述外壳内且能够与所述移动终端通信连接,所述主板包括相背设置的前板面和后板面,所述主板开设有贯穿所述前板面、所述后板面的第一缺口;The main board is arranged in the housing and can be communicatively connected with the mobile terminal. The main board includes a front board and a back board disposed opposite to each other. The main board is provided with a penetrating through the front board and the back board. The first gap in the surface;
    电源模块,设于所述外壳内且能够为所述主板供电;及A power supply module, which is arranged in the housing and can supply power to the main board; and
    摄像头模组,包括镜头筒、柔性线路板和第一连接端,所述镜头筒和所述第一连接端分别连接于所述柔性线路板的两端,所述第一连接端连接于所述主板以使所述摄像头模组能够所述主板通信连接;所述镜头筒全部或者部分穿设于所述第一缺口内;环境光线能够穿过所述透光孔并入射至所述摄像头模组内。The camera module includes a lens barrel, a flexible circuit board, and a first connecting end. The lens barrel and the first connecting end are respectively connected to two ends of the flexible circuit board, and the first connecting end is connected to the The main board enables the camera module to be communicatively connected with the main board; the lens barrel is entirely or partially penetrated in the first gap; ambient light can pass through the light-transmitting hole and enter the camera module Inside.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的图像采集设备,其特征在于,所述主板包括第一侧板、第二侧板及连接于所述第一侧板、所述第二侧板之间的第三侧板,所述第一侧板、所述第二侧板、所述第三侧板形成所述第一缺口,且所述主板呈U形。The image capture device according to claim 1, wherein the main board comprises a first side board, a second side board, and a third side connected between the first side board and the second side board. Plate, the first side plate, the second side plate, and the third side plate form the first notch, and the main plate is U-shaped.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的图像采集设备,其特征在于,所述主板包括设于所述前板面的第二连接端,所述柔性线路板从所述后板面翻折至所述前板面,并通过所述第一连接端扣合于所述第二连接端,以使所述摄像头模组能够与所述主板通信连接。The image capture device according to claim 1, wherein the main board comprises a second connection end arranged on the front board surface, and the flexible circuit board is folded from the rear board surface to the front board The camera module can be communicatively connected with the main board through the first connection end and buckle to the second connection end.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的图像采集设备,其特征在于,所述图像采集设备包括盖设于所述前板面的屏蔽罩,所述屏蔽罩开设有贯穿所述屏蔽罩的边缘的第二缺口,所述第二连接端位于所述第二缺口内。The image capture device according to claim 3, wherein the image capture device comprises a shield cover covering the front panel, and the shield cover is provided with a second notch penetrating the edge of the shield cover , The second connecting end is located in the second gap.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的图像采集设备,其特征在于,所述电源模块盖设于所述第二缺口且抵压所述第一连接端。4. The image acquisition device according to claim 4, wherein the power module is covered on the second gap and presses against the first connection end.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的图像采集设备,其特征在于,所述电源模块包括相背设置的前表面和后表面,所述电源模块开设有通孔,所述通孔贯穿所述前表面和所述后表面,所述镜头筒穿设于所述通孔内。The image acquisition device according to claim 1, wherein the power module includes a front surface and a rear surface disposed opposite to each other, the power module is provided with a through hole, and the through hole penetrates the front surface and the rear surface. On the rear surface, the lens barrel is inserted into the through hole.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的图像采集设备,其特征在于,所述外壳包括相背设置的前壁、后壁,及连接于所述前壁、所述后壁之间的侧壁,所述透光孔贯穿所述前壁;所述前壁、所述后壁和所述侧壁围设成收容腔,所述收容腔用于收容所述主板、所述电源模块和所述摄像头模组;所述外壳设有贯穿所述侧壁和所述后壁的凹槽;所述图像采集设备包括能够与所述主板通信连接的第三连接端,所述第三连接端能够在所述凹槽转动至第一位置和第二位置,在第一位置时,所述第三连接端凸出于所述侧壁的外表面;在第二位置时,所述第三连接端收容于所述凹槽内或凸出于所述后壁的外表面。The image capture device according to claim 1, wherein the housing includes a front wall, a rear wall, and a side wall connected between the front wall and the rear wall, and the transparent The light hole penetrates through the front wall; the front wall, the rear wall and the side wall are enclosed to form a receiving cavity, and the receiving cavity is used for receiving the main board, the power module and the camera module; The housing is provided with a groove penetrating through the side wall and the rear wall; the image capture device includes a third connection end capable of communicating with the main board, and the third connection end can be in the groove Rotate to the first position and the second position, in the first position, the third connecting end protrudes from the outer surface of the side wall; in the second position, the third connecting end is received in the concave In the groove or protruding from the outer surface of the rear wall.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的图像采集设备,其特征在于,所述第三连接端为Type-C型的连接器公头或连接器母座,或,所述第三连接端为Micro USB型的连接器公头或连接器母座。The image capture device according to claim 7, wherein the third connecting end is a Type-C connector male or a connector female, or the third connecting end is a Micro USB type Male connector or female connector.
  9. 一种电子装置,包括移动终端和权利要求1-8任一项所述的图像采集设备,所述移动终端包括显示屏,所述移动终端开设有安装槽,所述图像采集设备能够安装于所述安装槽,且能够从所述安装槽拆卸;在所述图像采集设备从所述安装槽拆卸后,所述图像采集设备能够与所述移动终端通信连接。An electronic device, comprising a mobile terminal and the image acquisition device according to any one of claims 1-8, the mobile terminal comprising a display screen, the mobile terminal is provided with an installation slot, and the image acquisition device can be installed in the The installation slot can be removed from the installation slot; after the image capture device is removed from the installation slot, the image capture device can be communicatively connected with the mobile terminal.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的电子装置,其特征在于,所述移动终端设有插孔,所述图像采集设备能够插接于所述插孔,以使所述图像采集设备能够与所述移动终端通信连接,且使所述显示屏所在一侧的环境光线能够入射至所述摄像头模组内。The electronic device according to claim 9, wherein the mobile terminal is provided with a jack, and the image capture device can be plugged into the jack, so that the image capture device can communicate with the mobile terminal The communication connection enables the ambient light on the side where the display screen is located to enter the camera module.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的电子装置,其特征在于,所述安装槽内设有第四连接端,当所述图像采集设备安装于所述安装槽时,所述图像采集设备能够与所述第四连接端卡合,以使所述图像采集设备能够与所述移动终端通信连接。The electronic device according to claim 10, wherein a fourth connecting end is provided in the installation slot, and when the image acquisition device is installed in the installation slot, the image acquisition device can be connected to the first The four connecting ends are snapped together, so that the image acquisition device can communicate with the mobile terminal.
  12. 一种图像采集设备,用于与移动终端通信连接,所述图像采集设备包括:An image acquisition device for communicating with a mobile terminal. The image acquisition device includes:
    外壳;shell;
    主板,设于所述外壳内且能够与所述移动终端通信连接,所述主板设有第一缺口;及A main board arranged in the housing and capable of communicating with the mobile terminal, and the main board is provided with a first notch; and
    摄像头模组,包括镜头筒和柔性线路板,所述柔性线路板连接所述镜头筒和所述主板以使所述摄像头模组能够所述主板通信连接;所述镜头筒全部或者部分穿设于所述第一缺口,环境光线能够穿过入射至所述摄像头模组内。The camera module includes a lens barrel and a flexible circuit board, the flexible circuit board is connected to the lens barrel and the main board so that the camera module can be communicatively connected to the main board; the lens barrel is entirely or partially penetrated In the first gap, ambient light can pass through and enter the camera module.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的图像采集设备,其特征在于,所述主板包括第一侧板、第二侧板及连接于所述第一侧板、所述第二侧板之间的第三侧板,所述第一侧板、所述第二侧板、所述第三侧板形成所述第一缺口。The image capture device according to claim 12, wherein the main board comprises a first side board, a second side board, and a third side connected between the first side board and the second side board. Plate, the first side plate, the second side plate, and the third side plate form the first notch.
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的图像采集设备,其特征在于,所述摄像头模组包括与所述柔性线路板连接的第一连接端,所述主板包括第二连接端,所述柔性线路板从所述主板的一侧翻折至所述主板的相对的另一侧,并通过所述第一连接端扣合于所述第二连接端,以使所述摄像头模组能够与所述主板通信连接。The image capture device according to claim 12, wherein the camera module includes a first connection end connected to the flexible circuit board, the main board includes a second connection end, and the flexible circuit board One side of the main board is folded to the opposite side of the main board, and is buckled to the second connection end through the first connection end, so that the camera module can be communicatively connected with the main board .
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的图像采集设备,其特征在于,所述图像采集设备包括覆盖所述主板一侧的屏蔽罩,所述屏蔽罩设有贯穿所述屏蔽罩的边缘的第二缺口,所述第二连接端位于所述第二缺口内。The image capture device according to claim 14, wherein the image capture device comprises a shielding cover covering one side of the main board, the shielding cover is provided with a second notch penetrating the edge of the shielding cover, so The second connecting end is located in the second gap.
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的图像采集设备,其特征在于,所述图像采集设备包括电源模块,所述电源模块能够为所述主板供电,所述电源模块覆盖所述第二缺口且抵压所述第一连接端。The image capture device according to claim 15, wherein the image capture device comprises a power supply module capable of supplying power to the main board, and the power supply module covers the second gap and resists the The first connection terminal.
  17. 根据权利要求12所述的图像采集设备,其特征在于,所述图像采集设备包括电源模块,所述电源模块能够为所述主板供电,所述电源模块叠设所述主板且所述电源模块设有通孔,所述镜头筒穿设于所述通孔内。The image capture device of claim 12, wherein the image capture device comprises a power supply module, the power supply module can supply power to the main board, the power supply module overlaps the main board, and the power supply module is configured There is a through hole, and the lens barrel passes through the through hole.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的图像采集设备,其特征在于,所述电源模块覆盖所述第一缺口。The image acquisition device according to claim 17, wherein the power supply module covers the first gap.
  19. 根据权利要求12所述的图像采集设备,其特征在于,所述外壳设有暴露的凹槽;所述图像采集设备包括能够与所述主板通信连接的第三连接端,所述第三连接端设于所述凹槽且能够在所述凹槽转动以收容于所述凹槽内或凸出于所述外壳。The image capture device according to claim 12, wherein the housing is provided with an exposed groove; the image capture device includes a third connection terminal capable of communicating with the main board, the third connection terminal It is arranged in the groove and can be rotated in the groove to be received in the groove or protrude from the housing.
  20. 一种电子装置,包括移动终端和权利要求12-19任一项所述的图像采集设备,所述移动终端包括显示屏,所述移动终端于背离所述显示屏的一侧设有安装槽,所述图像采集设备能够安装于所述安装槽,且能够从所述安装槽拆卸;在所述图像采集设备从所述安装槽拆卸后,所述图像采集设备能够与所述移动终端通信连接。An electronic device, comprising a mobile terminal and the image acquisition device according to any one of claims 12-19, the mobile terminal comprising a display screen, and the mobile terminal is provided with an installation slot on a side facing away from the display screen, The image acquisition device can be installed in the installation slot and can be detached from the installation slot; after the image acquisition device is detached from the installation slot, the image acquisition device can be communicatively connected with the mobile terminal.
PCT/CN2019/122383 2018-05-31 2019-12-02 Image collection device and electronic apparatus WO2020238122A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820840180 2018-05-31
CN201920796461.2U CN210093327U (en) 2018-05-31 2019-05-28 Image acquisition equipment and electronic device
CN201920796461.2 2019-05-28

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2020238122A1 true WO2020238122A1 (en) 2020-12-03

Family

ID=69480910

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2019/122383 WO2020238122A1 (en) 2018-05-31 2019-12-02 Image collection device and electronic apparatus

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210093327U (en)
WO (1) WO2020238122A1 (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20140005658A (en) * 2012-07-06 2014-01-15 정한결 Prism module for adjusting angle of coverage and cellularphone having it
CN206077540U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-04-05 深圳市至壹科技开发有限公司 A kind of separate type photographic head for mobile terminal
CN206413044U (en) * 2016-12-25 2017-08-15 北京沃凡思智选家居科技有限公司 Mobile phone with image unit
CN208489912U (en) * 2018-05-31 2019-02-12 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Camera module and mobile terminal
CN109769045A (en) * 2017-11-10 2019-05-17 镇江康士达精密电子有限公司 A kind of divide-body mobile phone camera

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20140005658A (en) * 2012-07-06 2014-01-15 정한결 Prism module for adjusting angle of coverage and cellularphone having it
CN206077540U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-04-05 深圳市至壹科技开发有限公司 A kind of separate type photographic head for mobile terminal
CN206413044U (en) * 2016-12-25 2017-08-15 北京沃凡思智选家居科技有限公司 Mobile phone with image unit
CN109769045A (en) * 2017-11-10 2019-05-17 镇江康士达精密电子有限公司 A kind of divide-body mobile phone camera
CN208489912U (en) * 2018-05-31 2019-02-12 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Camera module and mobile terminal

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN210093327U (en) 2020-02-18

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US20220191387A1 (en) Wearable device and display method
CN210899362U (en) Camera module and electronic equipment
KR102567412B1 (en) Shield-film including a plurality of layers and electric device using the same
WO2020082953A1 (en) Mobile terminal and button assembly thereof
WO2021164275A1 (en) Separable mobile terminal
CN112449264B (en) Earphone storage box, wireless earphone, earphone assembly and earphone assembly interaction method
CN112256320B (en) Version number generation method, device, terminal and storage medium
CN110557471A (en) Mobile terminal
WO2019237903A1 (en) Camera module and electronic device provided with same
WO2020211634A1 (en) Mobile terminal and battery cover thereof
CN209218142U (en) Electronic equipment
WO2020238122A1 (en) Image collection device and electronic apparatus
CN216052402U (en) Macro lens module, image acquisition device and mobile terminal
WO2020199885A1 (en) Terminal device
CN210075302U (en) Electronic device
CN110602370B (en) Camera module and terminal equipment
CN111447352B (en) Support, camera shooting assembly and terminal equipment
WO2020224369A1 (en) Terminal device
CN210053428U (en) Electronic device
WO2020224356A1 (en) Circuit board assembly, functional assembly, and terminal device
CN210225470U (en) Terminal device
CN209390166U (en) Image capture device and electronic device
CN113676573A (en) Electronic device
CN210093260U (en) Electronic device
WO2020038153A1 (en) Mobile terminal

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 19930281

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 19930281

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1