WO2020235179A1 - Absorbent article and method for producing absorbent article - Google Patents

Absorbent article and method for producing absorbent article Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020235179A1
WO2020235179A1 PCT/JP2020/010069 JP2020010069W WO2020235179A1 WO 2020235179 A1 WO2020235179 A1 WO 2020235179A1 JP 2020010069 W JP2020010069 W JP 2020010069W WO 2020235179 A1 WO2020235179 A1 WO 2020235179A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sheet
skin side
absorbent article
continuous sheet
band member
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2020/010069
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
翔希 長友
橋本 達也
邦彦 桂川
Original Assignee
ユニ・チャーム株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ユニ・チャーム株式会社 filed Critical ユニ・チャーム株式会社
Priority to CN202080034417.3A priority Critical patent/CN113795228B/en
Priority to BR112021023183A priority patent/BR112021023183A2/en
Publication of WO2020235179A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020235179A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/49Absorbent articles specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/51Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the outer layers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an absorbent article and a method for producing an absorbent article.
  • Pants-type diapers can be exemplified as absorbent articles.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses a pants-type absorbent article in which the sheet material constituting the ventral and dorsal exterior bodies has a folded portion folded back toward the inner surface side of the absorbent article along the peripheral edge of the waist opening. Has been done.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide an absorbent article capable of reducing costs while maintaining the aesthetics of the end portion of the waist circumference opening. To provide.
  • the main invention for achieving the above object is an absorbent main body that has a vertical direction, a horizontal direction, and a front-rear direction that intersect with each other and absorbs a liquid, and an absorbent main body provided along the left-right direction of the absorbent main body. It has a ventral band member joined to the front upper end portion and a dorsal band member provided along the left-right direction and joined to the rear upper end portion of the absorbent body, and has the ventral band member and the back.
  • One of the side band members has a first sheet and a second sheet, and the ventral band member and the other band member of the dorsal band member have a third sheet and a fourth sheet.
  • the first sheet, the second sheet, the third sheet, and the fourth sheet are absorbent articles that are joined at both ends of the ventral band member and the dorsal band member in the left-right direction.
  • the first sheet is a non-skin side portion arranged on the non-skin side of the second sheet and one of the members. It is an absorbent article having a folded portion folded back toward the skin at the upper end, and the third sheet is arranged on the non-skin side of the fourth sheet and is not folded back.
  • an absorbent main body having a vertical direction, a horizontal direction, and a front-back direction intersecting each other and absorbing liquid, and a ventral band provided along the left-right direction and joined to the front upper end portion of the absorbent main body.
  • a method for manufacturing an absorbent article having a member and a dorsal band member provided along the left-right direction as a separate member from the ventral band member and joined to the rear upper end portion of the absorbent body.
  • the non-skin side continuous sheet which is the non-skin side sheet of the ventral band member and the dorsal band member, and the skin side sheet of the ventral band member and the dorsal band member which are continuous in the transport direction, and the transport direction
  • the crossing CD-direction length is shorter than the CD-direction length of the non-skin-side continuous sheet, and the skin-side continuous sheet continuous in the transport direction is provided with one end of the non-skin-side continuous sheet in the CD direction and the non-skin-side continuous sheet.
  • step of laminating the skin-side continuous sheet and the other end of the non-skin-side continuous sheet in the CD direction without folding back one end of the non-skin-side continuous sheet in the CD direction of the absorbent article In the step of laminating the skin-side continuous sheet and the other end of the non-skin-side continuous sheet in the CD direction without folding back one end of the non-skin-side continuous sheet in the CD direction of the absorbent article.
  • the step of folding back to the skin side and the bonded non-skin side continuous sheet and the skin side continuous sheet are cut together at the central portion of the non-skin side continuous sheet and the skin side continuous sheet in the CD direction.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic plan view of the unfolded and stretched diaper 1 according to the first embodiment as viewed from the skin side. It is the schematic sectional drawing of the line AA of FIG. It is a schematic enlarged view which enlarged the back side band member 30 side of FIG. It is a schematic perspective view of the pants type disposable diaper 1 which concerns on 2nd Embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line BB of FIG. It is a schematic diagram which shows the manufacturing flow of the pants type disposable diaper 1 which concerns on 1st Embodiment. It is sectional drawing explaining the steps S210 and S211 of the pants type disposable diaper 1 which concerns on 2nd Embodiment. It is the schematic which shows the manufacturing flow of the pants-type disposable diaper 1 which concerns on 2nd Embodiment.
  • An absorbent main body that has a vertical direction, a horizontal direction, and a front-back direction that intersect each other and absorbs liquid
  • a ventral band member that is provided along the left-right direction and is joined to the front upper end portion of the absorbent main body.
  • a dorsal band member provided along the left-right direction and joined to the rear upper end portion of the absorbent body, and one of the ventral band member and the dorsal band member is a band member. It has a first sheet and a second sheet, and the other band member of the ventral band member and the dorsal band member has a third sheet and a fourth sheet, and the first sheet and the second sheet.
  • the sheet, the third sheet, and the fourth sheet are absorbent articles joined at both ends of the ventral band member and the dorsal band member in the left-right direction, and the ventral band member and the dorsal band member.
  • the first sheet includes a non-skin side portion arranged on the non-skin side of the second sheet and a folded portion folded back toward the skin side at the upper end of the one member.
  • the third sheet is an absorbent article which is arranged on the non-skin side of the fourth sheet and is not folded back.
  • the ventral band member side which is one band member of the waist circumference portion, has a folded portion, so that the upper end of the dorsal band member on the other side is folded back while maintaining the aesthetics of the absorbent article.
  • the upper end position of the third sheet and the upper end position of the fourth sheet of the absorbent article are displaced in the vertical direction.
  • the rigidity of the end portion is lowered by shifting the upper end position of each sheet on the non-folded band member side, and the discomfort to the touch when worn can be reduced.
  • the one band member of the absorbent article further has another sheet provided so as to overlap the folded portion from the skin side.
  • the presence of another material further increases the strength and makes it less likely to be damaged when the absorbent article is pulled up.
  • the average basis weight of the first sheet is equal to or greater than the average basis weight of the second sheet
  • the average basis weight of the third sheet is equal to or greater than the average basis weight of the fourth sheet. It is desirable to have.
  • the strength can be maintained by having a high average basis weight of the first sheet and the third sheet arranged on the non-skin side, and it becomes difficult to tear when pulled up.
  • the second and fourth sheets which have a low average basis weight, have low rigidity and therefore have a good feel to the touch, and also have high breathability and moisture permeability, so that they can promote the discharge of moisture in the absorbent article. it can.
  • the absorbent article is provided with a plurality of holes in at least one of the first sheet and the third sheet, or the second sheet and the fourth sheet.
  • the presence of openings further improves air permeability.
  • the one band member has a plurality of through holes provided so as to penetrate the non-skin side portion of the first sheet and the second sheet, and the folded portion. Is a region in which the plurality of through holes do not exist, and the folded-back portion overlaps the plurality of through holes when viewed in the front-rear direction, and the first sheet and the second sheet It is desirable that a plurality of elastic members that expand and contract in the left-right direction are joined by an adhesive in a state of being arranged in the vertical direction.
  • the through hole improves the air permeability, and the folded portion prevents the adhesive from seeping out from the through hole. As a result, the discomfort to the wearer due to the exudation of the adhesive is reduced while ensuring the breathability.
  • the absorbent body has an overlapping region that overlaps at least a part of the plurality of through holes when viewed in the front-rear direction, and a part of the skin side surface of the folded portion and the said. It is desirable that the non-skin side surface of the overlapping region is bonded with an adhesive.
  • the folded portion is interposed between the through hole and the absorbent main body when viewed in the front-rear direction, whereby the absorbent main body and the ventral side or the back It is also possible to prevent the adhesive from seeping out to the non-skin side when the side band member is joined. Therefore, the discomfort of the wearer due to the exudation of the adhesive is reduced.
  • a plurality of elastic members that expand and contract in the left-right direction are joined by an adhesive between the first sheet and the second sheet in a state of being arranged in the vertical direction.
  • a plurality of elastic members that expand and contract in the left-right direction are joined by an adhesive between the third sheet and the fourth sheet in a state of being arranged in the vertical direction, and the ventral band member and the dorsal band.
  • the elastic member located at the lowermost side of each of the ventral band member and the dorsal band member forms at least a part of the leg circumference opening and is located at the lowermost side thereof. Since the average basis weight of the adhesive to the elastic member is high, the elastic member is firmly joined, and the elastic member is hard to come off even if the wearer's leg moves.
  • the upper end of the second sheet of the one band member is located below the elastic member located on the uppermost side of the plurality of elastic members. ..
  • the upper end of the second sheet of the one band member is located above the elastic member located at the uppermost side of the plurality of elastic members.
  • the strength of the upper end portion is improved by the presence of the second sheet up to the upper end, and the absorbent article is less likely to be damaged when pulled up.
  • the elastic member located on the uppermost side of the plurality of elastic members is set as the first elastic member, and the elastic member located on the lower side of the first elastic member.
  • the distance from the upper end of the other band member to the first elastic member is longer than the distance from the lower end of the first elastic member to the upper end of the second elastic member. ..
  • An absorbent main body that has a vertical direction, a horizontal direction, and a front-rear direction that intersect each other and absorbs liquid, and a ventral band member that is provided along the left-right direction and is joined to the front upper end portion of the absorbent main body.
  • a method for manufacturing an absorbent article which is provided along the left-right direction as a member separate from the ventral band member and has a dorsal band member joined to the rear upper end portion of the absorbent body.
  • a non-skin side continuous sheet that is a non-skin side sheet of the side band member and the back side band member, and a skin side sheet of the ventral band member and the back side band member that is continuous in the transport direction and intersects the transport direction.
  • the skin-side continuous sheet having a length in the CD direction shorter than the length of the non-skin-side continuous sheet in the CD direction and continuous in the transport direction is provided as one end of the non-skin-side continuous sheet and the skin-side in the CD direction.
  • the non-skin side continuous sheet and the skin so that the distance from one end of the continuous sheet is shorter than the distance between the other end of the non-skin side continuous sheet and the other end of the skin side continuous sheet in the CD direction.
  • the non-skin side continuous sheet and the skin side continuous sheet are cut together at the central portion of the non-skin side continuous sheet and the skin side continuous sheet in the CD direction.
  • the step of forming the ventral band-shaped continuous sheet and the dorsal band-shaped continuous sheet, and the front upper end portion of the absorbent body and the ventral band-shaped continuous sheet are joined to form the rear upper end portion of the absorbent body and the dorsal side. It is a method for producing an absorbent article, which comprises a step of joining a strip-shaped continuous sheet.
  • the non-skin side continuous sheet is aligned so that the one end of the non-skin side continuous sheet in the CD direction and the one end of the skin side continuous sheet in the CD direction are aligned.
  • the ends that are the upper ends on one side of the waist circumference opening are aligned, and the aesthetics of the ends are ensured.
  • the ventral strip-shaped continuous sheet and the dorsal strip-shaped continuous sheet are joined so that a part of the cut end is covered with the absorbent body. It is desirable to do.
  • the cut side directly constitutes the lower end of the waist circumference portion (that is, a part of the leg circumference opening), and each sheet of each band member is less likely to be displaced at the lower end. Become. Thereby, the aesthetic appearance of the leg circumference opening can be obtained. Further, since the process of changing the direction such that the end on the cut side comes to the upper end of the waist circumference portion after cutting is not provided, the cost of the manufacturing process can be reduced.
  • a step of penetrating a pin through the non-skin side continuous sheet to form a non-skin side opening in the non-skin side continuous sheet, and the step of forming the non-skin side opening A step of penetrating the pin penetrating the skin-side continuous sheet through the skin-side continuous sheet to form a skin-side opening in the skin-side continuous sheet is included, and in the folding step, the said It is desirable to fold the other end of the non-skin side continuous sheet so that the non-skin side continuous sheet covers the skin side opening from the skin side.
  • holes can be formed at the same time during the bonding process of the non-skin side continuous sheet and the skin side continuous sheet, and the cost of the manufacturing process can be reduced.
  • a step of applying an adhesive to a region of the skin side surface of the skin-side continuous sheet where the skin-side opening does not exist is provided before the folding-back step. Then, it is desirable to fold the other end of the non-skin side continuous sheet so that the non-skin side continuous sheet overlaps the region to which the adhesive is applied.
  • the non-skin side continuous sheet is folded back so as to overlap with the adhesive, thereby preventing the adhesive from seeping out to the skin side.
  • the present invention is not limited to the above, and the absorbent article according to the present invention can also be applied to disposable diapers for adults, shorts-type sanitary napkins, tape-type disposable diapers worn on the wearer with hook tape, and the like.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a pants-type disposable diaper 1 (hereinafter referred to as “diaper”) according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the unfolded and stretched diaper 1 according to the first embodiment as viewed from the skin side.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG.
  • the diaper 1 In the pants-shaped state before wearing as shown in FIG. 1, the diaper 1 has a "vertical direction", a “horizontal direction” orthogonal to the vertical direction, and a “front-back direction” orthogonal to the vertical direction and the horizontal direction.
  • the upper side corresponds to the waist opening side of the wearer
  • the lower side corresponds to the inseam side of the wearer.
  • the front side corresponds to the ventral side of the wearer
  • the rear side corresponds to the back side of the wearer.
  • the diaper 1 is located on the left and right sides of the absorbent main body 10 that absorbs the liquid, the ventral band member 20 provided along the left-right direction, and the rear side of the ventral band member 20. It has a dorsal band member 30 provided along the direction.
  • the absorbent body 10 is provided as an inseam between the ventral band member 20 and the dorsal band member 30.
  • the ventral band member 20 and the dorsal band member 30 jointly form a waist circumference opening BH on the upper side in the vertical direction, and are also a waist circumference portion 2 that is applied to the wearer's waist circumference.
  • the left-right end portions 20e and 20e of the ventral band member 20 and the left-right end portions 30e and 30e of the corresponding dorsal band member 30 are joined by welding or the like.
  • the ventral band member 20 and the dorsal band member 30 form leg circumference openings LH and LH on both sides in the lower and left-right directions in cooperation with the absorbent main body 10.
  • the "deployed state” means that the ventral band member 20 and the dorsal band member 30 are separated by breaking the joints on both sides of the diaper 1 in the pants-shaped state shown in FIG. 1, and the diaper 1 is moved in the vertical direction. By opening the diaper 1, the diaper 1 is unfolded on a flat surface.
  • the “extended state” is a state in which the product (diaper 1) is extended without wrinkles, specifically, the dimensions of each member (for example, the absorbent main body 10 and the ventral band member 20) constituting the diaper 1. Refers to a state in which is extended until the length of the member is equal to or close to the size of the member alone.
  • the diaper 1 In the unfolded state, the diaper 1 has a longitudinal direction, a left-right direction, and a thickness direction (direction penetrating the paper surface in FIG. 2) as three directions orthogonal to each other.
  • the longitudinal direction is along the above-mentioned vertical direction.
  • one side in the longitudinal direction corresponds to the ventral side (front side), and the other side corresponds to the dorsal side (rear side).
  • the outer side in the longitudinal direction corresponds to the upper side in the vertical direction (the waist circumference opening BH side)
  • the inner side in the longitudinal direction corresponds to the lower side in the vertical direction (inseam side).
  • the vertical direction may be used instead of the longitudinal direction even in this expanded state.
  • the left-right direction is synonymous with the left-right direction in the above-mentioned pants type state.
  • one side corresponds to the skin side in contact with the wearer's body, and the other side corresponds to the non-skin side on the opposite side.
  • the absorbent main body 10 is hung between the ventral band member 20 and the dorsal band member 30 along the longitudinal direction, and the front upper end portion 10ea and the ventral band of the absorbent main body 10 are hung.
  • the member 20 is joined and fixed, and the rear upper end portion 10eb of the absorbent main body 10 and the back side band member 30 are joined and fixed.
  • the external shape is substantially H-shaped in a plan view.
  • the diaper 1 is folded in half with the predetermined position C10 in the longitudinal direction (the center position C10 of the diaper 1 in the longitudinal direction) in the absorbent body 10 as the folding position, and as described above, the ventral side and the back By joining the left and right end portions 20e and 30e of the side band members 20 and 30, the pants-type diaper 1 shown in FIG. 1 is obtained.
  • the absorber 11 As the absorbent body 10, the absorber 11, the liquid-permeable top sheet (not shown) arranged on the skin side of the absorber 11, and the liquid-impermeable top sheet arranged on the non-skin side of the absorber 11 Can be exemplified with a back sheet (not shown).
  • the absorber 11 absorbs and retains excrement such as urine, and can be exemplified by a liquid absorbent fiber such as pulp containing a highly absorbent polymer (SAP) formed into a predetermined shape.
  • SAP highly absorbent polymer
  • ventral band member 20 and the dorsal band member 30 are each composed of two sheet members such as a non-woven fabric, and here, the sheet member constituting one of the ventral band member 20 and the dorsal band member 30. Is the first sheet and the second sheet, and the sheet members constituting the other band member of the ventral band member 20 and the dorsal band member 30 are the third sheet and the fourth sheet.
  • the ventral band member 20 (so-called one band member) has the first sheet 21 and the second sheet 22, and the dorsal band member 30 (so-called other band member).
  • ventral band member 20 and the dorsal band member 30 have a plurality of elastic members 23 and 33 that expand and contract in the left-right direction.
  • the first sheet 21, the second sheet 22, the third sheet 31, and the fourth sheet 32 are arranged on the non-skin side of the absorbent body 10. Then, as shown in FIG. 2, the first sheet 21, the second sheet 22, the third sheet 31, and the fourth sheet 32 are welded at both ends 20e and 30e in the left-right direction of the ventral band member 20 and the dorsal band member 30. Etc. are joined.
  • the first sheet 21 of the ventral band member 20 is the second. It has a non-skin side portion 21e arranged on the non-skin side of the sheet 22 and a folded portion 21f folded back toward the skin side at the upper end 20en of the ventral band member 20, while the third of the dorsal band member 30.
  • the sheet 31 is arranged on the non-skin side of the fourth sheet 32 and is not folded back.
  • the ventral band member 20 side which is one band member of the waist circumference portion 2
  • the amount of material for forming the waist circumference portion 2 can be reduced, and as a result, the cost can be reduced.
  • the strength of the ventral band member 20 on which the force for pulling up the diaper 1 is easily applied is increased when the diaper 1 is worn while the user is sleeping. Can be kept. Further, in the sleeping state, the urination position of the diaper 1 tends to be closer to the dorsal side, but since the dorsal band member 30 does not fold back, it becomes easier to maintain the air permeability. On the contrary, when the folded-back portion (not shown) is provided on the back-side band member 30 side, the strength is maintained by the folded-back portion even if the back-side band member 30 is grasped and pulled up when the user wears it while standing. be able to. Further, since the urination position is formed on the front side in the standing position, it becomes easier to secure the air permeability because the ventral band member 20 does not have a fold back.
  • the length of the folded portion 21f in the vertical direction is preferably 25 mm or more.
  • the folded portion 21f can be folded back toward the skin so as to cover the upper end of the second sheet 22, and the folded portion 21f. The aesthetics of can be maintained.
  • the upper end position 31en of the third sheet 31 and the upper end position 32en of the fourth sheet 32 of the dorsal band member 30 of the present embodiment coincide with each other in the vertical direction, but the upper end positions are the same. 31en and 32en may be displaced in the vertical direction.
  • the upper end positions 31en and 32en of the third and fourth sheets are displaced, so that the rigidity of the upper end portion of the back side band member 30 is lowered, and the user wears the diaper 1. It is possible to reduce the discomfort of touching the skin.
  • ventral band member 20 which is one band member further has another sheet 24 (see FIGS. 2 and 3) provided so as to overlap the folded-back portion 21f from the skin side.
  • Another sheet 24 is made of a non-woven fabric or the like, has a shorter vertical length than the first sheet 21, and covers the end portion of the absorbent main body 10 in the longitudinal direction. The presence of the other sheet 24 increases the strength of the ventral band member 20 and makes it less likely to be damaged when the diaper 1 is pulled up.
  • first sheet 21, the second sheet 22, the third sheet 31, and the fourth sheet 32 preferably have thermoplastic resin fibers.
  • thermoplastic resin such as polypropylene (PP) or polyethylene (PE) or a composite fiber having a sheath core structure of PP or PE can be exemplified.
  • the average basis weight of the first sheet 21 is equal to or more than the average basis weight of the second sheet 22, and the average basis weight of the third sheet 31 is equal to or greater than the average basis weight of the fourth sheet 32.
  • the average basis weight here is the average value of the results obtained by measuring the basis weight (weight per unit area) at a plurality of locations (for example, 10 locations) on each of the sheets 21, 22, 31, and 33. Is the average basis weight of each sheet.
  • the measured value is used. Some errors are acceptable.
  • the first sheet 21 having a high average basis weight has a non-skin side portion 21e, and similarly, the third sheet 31 having a high average basis weight is a sheet arranged on the non-skin side of the fourth sheet 32. is there. Since the average basis weight of the first sheet 21 and the third sheet 31 having the portion arranged on the non-skin side is high, the waist circumference portion 2 can maintain the strength and is less likely to be torn when the diaper 1 is pulled up.
  • the second sheet 22 and the fourth sheet 32 which are arranged on the skin side and have a low average basis weight, have low rigidity and thus have a good feel on the skin. Further, since the second sheet 22 and the fourth sheet 32 having a low average basis weight have high breathability and moisture permeability, it is easy to promote the discharge of moisture in the diaper 1.
  • the plurality of elastic members 23 and 33 are arranged in a vertically aligned state between the first sheet 21 and the second sheet 22 and between the third sheet 31 and the fourth sheet 32, and are arranged on the left and right sides. It is joined by an adhesive such as a hot melt adhesive in a state of being elongated in the direction. As a result, the ventral band member 20 and the dorsal band member 30 are provided with elasticity.
  • the elastic members 23 and 33 include thread-like rubber and spandex.
  • the amount of the adhesive applied to each of the ventral band members 20 and the dorsal band members 30 at the time of manufacturing the diaper 1 is adjusted.
  • the average basis weight of the adhesive applied to the lowermost elastic members 23n and 33n (FIG. 2) is the adhesive applied to the uppermost elastic members 23a and 33a (FIG. 2). It is desirable that it be higher than the average basis weight of. Since the elastic members 23n and 33n are cut at the central portion in the left-right direction by making a cut in the ventral band member 20 and the dorsal band member 30, the cut portion is the above-mentioned adhesive. Is not included in the elastic members 23n and 33n coated with.
  • the elastic members 23n and 33n located on the lowermost side of each of the ventral band member 20 and the dorsal band member 30 form at least a part of the leg circumference opening LH, the elastic members located on the lowermost side are formed.
  • the elastic members 23n and 33n are firmly joined. As a result, the elastic members 23n and 33n are less likely to come off even if the wearer's legs move.
  • the upper end 22en of the second sheet 22 is below the elastic member 23a located on the uppermost side of the plurality of elastic members 23. positioned.
  • the elastic member 23 can be joined between the non-skin side portion 21e of the first sheet 21 and the folded-back portion 21f.
  • the second sheet 22 may not be arranged up to the upper end 20en of the member 20.
  • the second sheet 22 may be provided so that the upper end 22en is located below the lower end of the folded-back portion 21f. As a result, the amount of material of the second sheet 22 can be reduced, which leads to cost reduction.
  • the second sheet 22 of the present embodiment is not arranged up to the upper end 20en of the ventral band member 20 as described above, but the upper end 22en of the second sheet 22 is located on the uppermost side of the plurality of elastic members 23. It may be located above the elastic member 23a that is located.
  • the presence of the second sheet 22 up to the upper end 20en improves the strength of the upper end portion of the ventral band member 22 and makes it less likely to be damaged when the diaper 1 is pulled up.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic enlarged view of the back side band member 30 side of FIG.
  • the elastic member located on the uppermost side of the plurality of elastic members 33 is designated as the first elastic member 33a, and the elastic member located below the first elastic member 33a.
  • the distance L1 from the upper end 30en of the dorsal band member 30 to the first elastic member 33a is longer than the distance L2 from the lower end of the first elastic member 33a to the upper end of the second elastic member 33b. (L1> L2).
  • the first elastic member 33a and the second elastic member 33b are easily affected by the contraction in the left-right direction, and the upper end 30en may contract too much.
  • the distance L1 longer than the distance L2
  • the upper end 30en of the dorsal band member 30 that does not have a folded portion can be easily formed neatly.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the pants-type disposable diaper 1 according to the second embodiment
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line BB of FIG.
  • an opening 40 is provided in a part of the waist circumference portion 2, which is mainly different from the first embodiment described above in this respect, and the other points are generally the same. The same is true. Therefore, in the following, this difference will be mainly described, and the same reference numerals will be given to the same configurations, and the description thereof will be omitted.
  • the ventral band member 20 (one band member) penetrates the non-skin side portion 21e of the first sheet 21 and the second sheet 22.
  • a plurality of provided through holes 40 are provided.
  • the entire area of the folded-back portion 21f of the first sheet 21 is a region where there are no through holes 40 (open holes 40). Further, the folded-back portion 21f overlaps with the plurality of through holes 40 when viewed in the front-rear direction.
  • a plurality of elastic members 23 that expand and contract in the left-right direction are arranged vertically between the first sheet 21 and the second sheet 22. It is joined by an adhesive (not shown).
  • the elastic member 23 is arranged at a position where it does not overlap with the through hole 40. In this way, while improving the air permeability of the ventral band member 20 by providing the through hole 40, there is a possibility that the adhesive used for joining the elastic member 23 may seep out from the through hole 40 to the skin side due to the folded portion 21f. To prevent. As a result, it is possible to reduce the discomfort to the wearer due to the exudation of the adhesive while improving the breathability of the diaper 1.
  • the absorbent main body 10 also has an overlapping region 10a that overlaps with at least a part of the plurality of through holes 40 in the front-rear direction (thickness direction). Then, the skin side surface 21fh of the folded portion 21f of the first sheet 21 and the non-skin side surface 10ah of the overlapping region 10a are joined by the adhesive 50.
  • the folded-back portion 21f is interposed between the through hole 40 and the absorbent main body 10 when viewed in the front-rear direction (thickness direction), so that the absorbent main body 10 and the ventral band member 20 having the folded-back portion 21f It is possible to prevent the adhesive 50 from seeping out from the skin side to the non-skin side through the through hole 40 when the adhesive 50 is joined. Therefore, the discomfort of the wearer due to the exudation of the adhesive can be reduced.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a manufacturing flow of the pants-type disposable diaper 1 according to the first embodiment.
  • the manufacturing flow shown in FIG. 7 mainly includes a step S201 of laminating continuous sheets, a step S202 of applying an adhesive, a step S203 of folding back, a step S204 of forming ventral and dorsal strip-shaped continuous sheets, and an absorbent main body. It has a step S205 for joining 10.
  • the diaper 1 in the product state is released by joining the portions corresponding to the left and right ends 20e and 30e of the waist circumference portion 2 and dividing the diapers 1 in the transport direction in product units. It is formed.
  • the transport direction in which the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a and the skin side continuous sheet 22a are transported is also referred to as "MD direction", and the direction intersecting the MD direction is referred to as "CD direction".
  • the MD direction corresponds to the left-right direction of the diaper 1 in the product state (FIG. 1).
  • the CD direction is horizontal.
  • the CD direction is parallel to the width direction of the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a and the skin side continuous sheet 22a.
  • the thickness direction of the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a and the skin side continuous sheet 22a (the direction penetrating the paper surface in FIG. 7), the MD direction which is the transport direction, and the CD direction which is the width direction are orthogonal to each other. There is a relationship.
  • the material of the diaper 1 is transported at a predetermined transport speed along a predetermined transport direction (MD direction) by an appropriate transport mechanism, and each material is arranged at a predetermined position.
  • the "material of the diaper 1" is a state in which a plurality of non-skin side sheets (corresponding to the above-mentioned first sheet 21 and third sheet 31) of the ventral band member 20 and the dorsal band member 30 are connected in the left-right direction (transportation direction).
  • the length of the skin-side continuous sheet 22a in the CD direction is shorter than the length of the non-skin-side continuous sheet 21a in the CD direction.
  • a plurality of elastic members 23'and 33' are transported in a state of being extended in the transport direction, and are arranged at predetermined positions from above in the thickness direction of the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a. Then, the skin-side continuous sheet 22a is arranged from above the elastic members 23'and 33'. An adhesive such as hot melt is applied to the elastic members 23'and 33', and the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a, the elastic members 23', 33', and the skin side continuous sheet 22a are adhered to each other. ..
  • the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a and the skin side continuous sheet are aligned so that the one end 21an of the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a in the CD direction and the one end 22an of the skin side continuous sheet 22a in the CD direction are aligned.
  • a step (S201') for adjusting the position of 22a in the CD direction is provided.
  • a sensor (not shown) that detects the positions of one end 21an of the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a and one end 22an of the skin side continuous sheet 22a only on one end side (one end 21an, one end 22an side) in the CD direction.
  • the positions of one end 21an and one end 22an are sensed, and the arrangement positions are adjusted so that the positions of the non-skin side and the skin side continuous sheets 21a and 22a on one end side in the CD direction are aligned.
  • the ends 21an and 22an are the upper ends of one of the ventral and dorsal band members forming the waistline 2 of the diaper 1 in the product state, and according to the adjusting step S201', the upper ends are the upper ends. To ensure the aesthetics of the upper end.
  • the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a and the skin side continuous sheet 22a are arranged as follows. That is, the distance between one end 21an of the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a and one end 22an of the skin side continuous sheet 22a in the CD direction (in the example of this manufacturing method, since one end 21an and one end 22an are aligned, it is substantially zero).
  • the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a and the skin side continuous so as to be shorter than the distance between the other end 21as of the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a and the other end 22as of the skin side continuous sheet 22a in the CD direction (S1 in FIG. 7).
  • the sheet 22a and the sheet 22a are arranged and bonded together.
  • the bonded non-skin side continuous sheet 21a and the skin side continuous sheet 22a are further conveyed in the transport direction, and then in the step S202 of applying the adhesive, the skin side surface (upper in the thickness direction) of the skin side continuous sheet 22a.
  • the adhesive 45 is applied to a predetermined position on the side surface).
  • one end 21an of the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a in the CD direction is not folded, and the other end 21as of the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a in the CD direction is placed on the skin side surface side (that is, the diaper 1 in the product state). Fold it back so that it overlaps the area on the skin side) and the area where the adhesive 45 is applied.
  • the elastic member 23' is not arranged in the band-shaped folded portion 21fa which is the folded portion 21f of the first sheet 21 and is continuous in the transport direction during the bonding step S201.
  • the strip-shaped folded portion 21fa Since the elastic member 23'is not present in the strip-shaped folded portion 21fa, the strip-shaped folded portion 21fa is folded back toward the skin side continuous sheet 22a without shrinking, and the shrinkage of the end formed by the folding is prevented to maintain the aesthetic appearance. it can.
  • the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a and the skin side continuous sheet 22a are placed at the center of the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a and the skin side continuous sheet 22a in the CD direction. Cut together at.
  • one end side in the CD direction becomes the dorsal band-shaped continuous sheet 30a
  • the other end side in the CD direction becomes the ventral band-shaped continuous sheet 20a
  • the ventral band-shaped continuous sheet 20a and the dorsal band-shaped continuous sheet 30a are each a predetermined distance in the CD direction. Transport in the transport direction while arranging them so that they are separated from each other.
  • the front upper end portion 10ea of the absorbent main body 10 and the ventral strip-shaped continuous sheet 20a are joined with an adhesive (adhesive 50 in FIG. 6), and similarly, the absorbent body 10 is joined.
  • the rear upper end portion 10eb of the main body 10 and the dorsal strip-shaped continuous sheet 30a are joined with an adhesive.
  • the ventral strip-shaped continuous sheet 20a and the dorsal strip-shaped continuous sheet 30a are joined so that a part of the cut side ends 20ah and 30ah is covered by the absorbent main body 10.
  • the manufacturing method having such steps S201 to S205, it is possible to manufacture the diaper 1 which can achieve both the aesthetics of the waist opening BH and the cost reduction.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating steps S210 and S211 of the pants-type disposable diaper 1 according to the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing a manufacturing flow of the diaper 1 according to the second embodiment.
  • the steps S202 to S205 of the second embodiment are basically the same as the steps S202 to S205 of the first embodiment.
  • the steps (S210, S211) for forming the opening are added in the bonding step S201, and the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a in the same step is added.
  • the arrangement and transport method of the skin-side continuous sheet 22a are also different.
  • the upstream roll 51, the intermediate roll 52, the downstream roll 53, and the pair of transport rolls 54 are provided. It is provided.
  • a plurality of pins 55 for forming through holes 40 are provided on the outer peripheral surface of the intermediate roll 52.
  • a plurality of recesses 56 for receiving the plurality of pins 55 are provided on the outer peripheral surfaces of the upstream roll 51 and the downstream roll 53, respectively.
  • the plurality of pins 55 may be heated pins 55 or unheated pins 55.
  • the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a is conveyed by the rotation of the upstream roll 51 while being wound around the upstream roll 51.
  • a plurality of pins 55 of the intermediate roll 52 are inserted into the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a and penetrate the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a.
  • a plurality of non-skin side openings 40 are formed in the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a (S210).
  • the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a is handed over from the upstream roll 51 to the intermediate roll 52, and is conveyed by the rotation of the intermediate roll 52 with the pin 55 penetrating.
  • the skin-side continuous sheet 22a is conveyed by the rotation of the downstream roll 53 while being wound around the downstream roll 53. Further, the continuous elastic members 23'and 33' in the stretched state to which the adhesive is applied are thrown toward the positions where the intermediate roll 52 and the downstream roll 53 approach each other. The elastic members 23'and 33' are passed between the pins 55 and 55.
  • the skin-side continuous sheet 22a and the non-skin-side continuous sheet 21a have elastic members 23'and 33'intervened between them, and the outer peripheral surface of the intermediate roll 52. It is sandwiched between (a surface other than the pin 55) and an outer peripheral surface (a surface other than the recess 56) of the downstream roll 53. Then, the skin-side continuous sheet 22a and the non-skin-side continuous sheet 21a are joined by the adhesive applied to the elastic members 23'and 33'.
  • the plurality of pins 55 penetrating the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a are inserted toward the skin side continuous sheet 22a and penetrate the skin side continuous sheet 22a.
  • a plurality of skin-side openings 40 are formed in the skin-side continuous sheet 22a.
  • the pin 55 is pulled out from the skin side continuous sheet 22a toward the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a by the rotation of the intermediate roll 52. In this way, the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a and the skin side continuous sheet 22a having the through holes 40 (opening holes 40) are formed.
  • the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a and the skin side continuous sheet 22a are conveyed to the downstream step S202 by a pair of transfer rollers 54.
  • the through holes 40 can be formed at the same time in the step S201 of bonding the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a and the skin side continuous sheet 22a, and the cost of the manufacturing process can be reduced. ..
  • the skin side surface (upper side surface in the thickness direction) of the skin side continuous sheet 22a is opened on the skin side.
  • the adhesive 45 is applied to the area where the holes 40 do not exist.
  • the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a overlaps the region to which the adhesive 45 is applied, and the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a opens the skin side opening 40 from the skin side (in the thickness direction).
  • the other end 21as of the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a is folded back so as to cover it (from above).
  • the adhesive 45 is prevented from seeping out to the skin side (from the opening 40 to the band-shaped folded portion 21fa side). By making it difficult for the adhesive 45 to seep out, it is possible to manufacture the diaper 1 that reduces the discomfort to the wearer due to the seepage.
  • the through hole 40 is provided so as to penetrate the non-skin side portion 21e of the first sheet 21 and the second sheet 22, but the first sheet 21 and the second sheet provided on the non-skin side are provided.
  • a plurality of openings 40 may be provided in at least one of the 3 sheets 31 or the second sheet 22 and the fourth sheet 32 provided on the skin side. Breathability is improved by the presence of a plurality of openings 40, and when such openings 40 are provided on the skin side, moisture such as sweat can be easily transferred to the non-skin side, and the holes 40 are provided on the non-skin side. If so, it facilitates the evaporation of water such as sweat.
  • the shape of the opening 40 is circular, but the shape is not limited to the circular shape shown in the figure, and may be an elliptical shape or various other shapes.

Abstract

An absorbent article (1) including an absorbent body (10), a ventral side band member (20), and a dorsal side band member (30), one of the band members among the ventral side and dorsal side band members (20, 30) comprising a first sheet (21) and a second sheet (22), the other band member comprising a third sheet (31) and a fourth sheet (32), and the sheets (21, 22, 31, 32) being respectively bonded at both end portions (20e, 30e) of the ventral side and dorsal side band members (20, 30) in the left-right direction. In a state in which the ventral side and dorsal side band members (20, 30) are stretched, the first sheet (21) has a non-skin side portion (21e) that is disposed more toward the non-skin side than the second sheet (22) is and a folded portion (21f) that is folded onto the skin side, and the third sheet (31) is disposed more toward the non-skin side than the fourth sheet is and is not folded.

Description

吸収性物品、及び吸収性物品の製造方法Absorbent article and manufacturing method of absorbent article
 本発明は、吸収性物品、及び吸収性物品の製造方法に関する。 The present invention relates to an absorbent article and a method for producing an absorbent article.
 吸収性物品としてパンツ型おむつを例示できる。特許文献1には、腹側及び背側外装体を構成するシート材が、ウエスト開口部の周縁端に沿って吸収性物品の内面側に折り返された折り返し部分を有するパンツ型吸収性物品が開示されている。 Pants-type diapers can be exemplified as absorbent articles. Patent Document 1 discloses a pants-type absorbent article in which the sheet material constituting the ventral and dorsal exterior bodies has a folded portion folded back toward the inner surface side of the absorbent article along the peripheral edge of the waist opening. Has been done.
特開2013-116196号JP 2013-116196
 特許文献1に記載のパンツ型吸収性物品では、ウエスト開口部の腹側外装体及び背側外装体共に資材を折り返して形成しているため、折り返す分、資材のコストがかかるという課題がある。 In the pants-type absorbent article described in Patent Document 1, since both the ventral exterior body and the dorsal exterior body of the waist opening are formed by folding back the material, there is a problem that the material cost is increased by the amount of folding back.
 本発明は、上記のような従来の問題に鑑みてなされたものであって、その目的は、胴回り開口部の端部の審美性を保持しつつ、コスト削減を図ることができる吸収性物品を提供することにある。 The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide an absorbent article capable of reducing costs while maintaining the aesthetics of the end portion of the waist circumference opening. To provide.
 上記目的を達成するための主たる発明は、互いに交差する上下方向と左右方向と前後方向とを有し、液体を吸収する吸収性本体と、前記左右方向に沿って設けられ、前記吸収性本体の前側上端部に接合された腹側帯部材と、前記左右方向に沿って設けられ、前記吸収性本体の後側上端部に接合された背側帯部材と、を有し、前記腹側帯部材及び前記背側帯部材のうちの一方の帯部材は、第1シートと第2シートとを有し、前記腹側帯部材及び前記背側帯部材のうちの他方の帯部材は、第3シートと第4シートとを有し、前記第1シート、前記第2シート、前記第3シート、及び前記第4シートは、前記腹側帯部材及び前記背側帯部材の前記左右方向の両端部において接合されている吸収性物品であって、前記腹側帯部材及び前記背側帯部材を伸長させた伸長状態において、前記第1シートは、前記第2シートよりも非肌側に配置される非肌側部分と、前記一方の部材の上端で肌側に折り返された折り返し部分とを有し、前記第3シートは、前記第4シートよりも非肌側に配置され、折り返されていないことを特徴とする吸収性物品である。 The main invention for achieving the above object is an absorbent main body that has a vertical direction, a horizontal direction, and a front-rear direction that intersect with each other and absorbs a liquid, and an absorbent main body provided along the left-right direction of the absorbent main body. It has a ventral band member joined to the front upper end portion and a dorsal band member provided along the left-right direction and joined to the rear upper end portion of the absorbent body, and has the ventral band member and the back. One of the side band members has a first sheet and a second sheet, and the ventral band member and the other band member of the dorsal band member have a third sheet and a fourth sheet. The first sheet, the second sheet, the third sheet, and the fourth sheet are absorbent articles that are joined at both ends of the ventral band member and the dorsal band member in the left-right direction. In the extended state in which the ventral band member and the dorsal band member are extended, the first sheet is a non-skin side portion arranged on the non-skin side of the second sheet and one of the members. It is an absorbent article having a folded portion folded back toward the skin at the upper end, and the third sheet is arranged on the non-skin side of the fourth sheet and is not folded back.
 また、互いに交差する上下方向と左右方向と前後方向とを有し、液体を吸収する吸収性本体と、前記左右方向に沿って設けられ、前記吸収性本体の前側上端部に接合された腹側帯部材と、前記腹側帯部材とは別部材として前記左右方向に沿って設けられ、前記吸収性本体の後側上端部に接合された背側帯部材とを有する吸収性物品の製造方法であって、前記腹側帯部材及び前記背側帯部材の非肌側シートとなる、搬送方向に連続した非肌側連続シートと、前記腹側帯部材及び前記背側帯部材の肌側シートとなり、且つ、前記搬送方向と交差するCD方向の長さが前記非肌側連続シートの前記CD方向の長さより短い、前記搬送方向に連続した肌側連続シートとを、前記CD方向における前記非肌側連続シートの一端と前記肌側連続シートの一端との距離が、前記CD方向における前記非肌側連続シートの他端と前記肌側連続シートの他端との距離よりも短くなるように、前記非肌側連続シートと前記肌側連続シートとを貼り合わせる工程と、前記非肌側連続シートの前記CD方向の前記一端を折り返さないまま、前記非肌側連続シートの前記CD方向の前記他端を前記吸収性物品の肌側となる側に折り返す工程と、貼り合わされた前記非肌側連続シート及び前記肌側連続シートを、前記非肌側連続シート及び前記肌側連続シートの前記CD方向の中央部において一緒に切断し、腹側帯状連続シート及び背側帯状連続シートを形成する工程と、前記吸収性本体の前側上端部と前記腹側帯状連続シートとを接合し、前記吸収性本体の後側上端部と前記背側帯状連続シートとを接合する工程とを有することを特徴とする吸収性物品の製造方法である。
 本発明の他の特徴については、本明細書及び添付図面の記載により明らかにする。
Further, an absorbent main body having a vertical direction, a horizontal direction, and a front-back direction intersecting each other and absorbing liquid, and a ventral band provided along the left-right direction and joined to the front upper end portion of the absorbent main body. A method for manufacturing an absorbent article having a member and a dorsal band member provided along the left-right direction as a separate member from the ventral band member and joined to the rear upper end portion of the absorbent body. The non-skin side continuous sheet which is the non-skin side sheet of the ventral band member and the dorsal band member, and the skin side sheet of the ventral band member and the dorsal band member which are continuous in the transport direction, and the transport direction The crossing CD-direction length is shorter than the CD-direction length of the non-skin-side continuous sheet, and the skin-side continuous sheet continuous in the transport direction is provided with one end of the non-skin-side continuous sheet in the CD direction and the non-skin-side continuous sheet. With the non-skin side continuous sheet so that the distance from one end of the skin side continuous sheet is shorter than the distance between the other end of the non-skin side continuous sheet and the other end of the skin side continuous sheet in the CD direction. In the step of laminating the skin-side continuous sheet and the other end of the non-skin-side continuous sheet in the CD direction without folding back one end of the non-skin-side continuous sheet in the CD direction of the absorbent article. The step of folding back to the skin side and the bonded non-skin side continuous sheet and the skin side continuous sheet are cut together at the central portion of the non-skin side continuous sheet and the skin side continuous sheet in the CD direction. Then, the step of forming the ventral band-shaped continuous sheet and the dorsal band-shaped continuous sheet and the front upper end portion of the absorbent body and the ventral band-shaped continuous sheet are joined, and the rear upper end portion of the absorbent body and the said It is a method for producing an absorbent article, which comprises a step of joining a dorsal strip-shaped continuous sheet.
Other features of the present invention will be clarified by the description in the present specification and the accompanying drawings.
 本発明によれば、胴回り開口部の端部の審美性を保持しつつ、コスト削減を図ることができる吸収性物品を提供できる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide an absorbent article capable of reducing costs while maintaining the aesthetics of the end portion of the waist circumference opening.
第1実施形態に係るパンツ型使い捨ておむつ1の概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view of the pants type disposable diaper 1 which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 第1実施形態に係る、展開且つ伸長状態のおむつ1を肌側から見た概略平面図である。FIG. 5 is a schematic plan view of the unfolded and stretched diaper 1 according to the first embodiment as viewed from the skin side. 図2のA-A線の概略断面図である。It is the schematic sectional drawing of the line AA of FIG. 図3の背側帯部材30側を拡大した概略拡大図である。It is a schematic enlarged view which enlarged the back side band member 30 side of FIG. 第2実施形態に係るパンツ型使い捨ておむつ1の概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view of the pants type disposable diaper 1 which concerns on 2nd Embodiment. 図5のB-B線の概略断面図である。FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line BB of FIG. 第1実施形態に係るパンツ型使い捨ておむつ1の製造フローを示す概略図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the manufacturing flow of the pants type disposable diaper 1 which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 第2実施形態に係るパンツ型使い捨ておむつ1の工程S210及びS211を説明する断面模式図である。It is sectional drawing explaining the steps S210 and S211 of the pants type disposable diaper 1 which concerns on 2nd Embodiment. 第2実施形態に係るパンツ型使い捨ておむつ1の製造フローを示す概略図である。It is the schematic which shows the manufacturing flow of the pants-type disposable diaper 1 which concerns on 2nd Embodiment.
 本明細書及び添付図面の記載により、少なくとも以下の事項が明らかとなる。
 互いに交差する上下方向と左右方向と前後方向とを有し、液体を吸収する吸収性本体と、前記左右方向に沿って設けられ、前記吸収性本体の前側上端部に接合された腹側帯部材と、前記左右方向に沿って設けられ、前記吸収性本体の後側上端部に接合された背側帯部材と、を有し、前記腹側帯部材及び前記背側帯部材のうちの一方の帯部材は、第1シートと第2シートとを有し、前記腹側帯部材及び前記背側帯部材のうちの他方の帯部材は、第3シートと第4シートとを有し、前記第1シート、前記第2シート、前記第3シート、及び前記第4シートは、前記腹側帯部材及び前記背側帯部材の前記左右方向の両端部において接合されている吸収性物品であって、前記腹側帯部材及び前記背側帯部材を伸長させた伸長状態において、前記第1シートは、前記第2シートよりも非肌側に配置される非肌側部分と、前記一方の部材の上端で肌側に折り返された折り返し部分とを有し、前記第3シートは、前記第4シートよりも非肌側に配置され、折り返されていないことを特徴とする吸収性物品である。
The description of the present specification and the accompanying drawings will clarify at least the following matters.
An absorbent main body that has a vertical direction, a horizontal direction, and a front-back direction that intersect each other and absorbs liquid, and a ventral band member that is provided along the left-right direction and is joined to the front upper end portion of the absorbent main body. A dorsal band member provided along the left-right direction and joined to the rear upper end portion of the absorbent body, and one of the ventral band member and the dorsal band member is a band member. It has a first sheet and a second sheet, and the other band member of the ventral band member and the dorsal band member has a third sheet and a fourth sheet, and the first sheet and the second sheet. The sheet, the third sheet, and the fourth sheet are absorbent articles joined at both ends of the ventral band member and the dorsal band member in the left-right direction, and the ventral band member and the dorsal band member. In the extended state in which the members are stretched, the first sheet includes a non-skin side portion arranged on the non-skin side of the second sheet and a folded portion folded back toward the skin side at the upper end of the one member. The third sheet is an absorbent article which is arranged on the non-skin side of the fourth sheet and is not folded back.
 このような吸収性物品によれば、胴回り部の一方の帯部材である腹側帯部材側が折り返し部分を有することで吸収性物品の審美性を保持しつつ、他方側の背側帯部材の上端が折り返されていないことで、胴回り部を形成するための資材量を削減でき、結果としてコスト削減を図ることができる。 According to such an absorbent article, the ventral band member side, which is one band member of the waist circumference portion, has a folded portion, so that the upper end of the dorsal band member on the other side is folded back while maintaining the aesthetics of the absorbent article. By not doing so, the amount of material for forming the waist circumference can be reduced, and as a result, the cost can be reduced.
 かかる吸収性物品であって、前記第3シートの上端位置と前記第4シートの上端位置とは、前記上下方向にずれていることが望ましい。 It is desirable that the upper end position of the third sheet and the upper end position of the fourth sheet of the absorbent article are displaced in the vertical direction.
 このような吸収性物品によれば、折り返していない帯部材側において、各シートの上端位置がずれることで端部の剛性が低くなり、着用時の肌触りの不快感を軽減できる。 According to such an absorbent article, the rigidity of the end portion is lowered by shifting the upper end position of each sheet on the non-folded band member side, and the discomfort to the touch when worn can be reduced.
 かかる吸収性物品であって、前記一方の帯部材は、前記折り返し部分に肌側から重なるように設けられた別のシートをさらに有することが望ましい。 It is desirable that the one band member of the absorbent article further has another sheet provided so as to overlap the folded portion from the skin side.
 このような吸収性物品によれば、別資材(別のシート)があることでさらに強度が高まり、吸収性物品を引き上げる際に破損しにくくなる。 According to such an absorbent article, the presence of another material (another sheet) further increases the strength and makes it less likely to be damaged when the absorbent article is pulled up.
 かかる吸収性物品であって、前記第1シートの平均坪量は、前記第2シートの平均坪量以上であり、前記第3シートの平均坪量は、前記第4シートの平均坪量以上であることが望ましい。 In such an absorbent article, the average basis weight of the first sheet is equal to or greater than the average basis weight of the second sheet, and the average basis weight of the third sheet is equal to or greater than the average basis weight of the fourth sheet. It is desirable to have.
 このような吸収性物品によれば、非肌側に配置される第1シート及び第3シートの平均坪量が高いことで強度を維持でき、引き上げ時に破れにくくなる。平均坪量が低い第2シート及び第4シートは、剛性が低くなることから肌触りが良好になり、また、通気性や透湿性も高いことから、吸収性物品内の湿気の排出を促すことができる。 According to such an absorbent article, the strength can be maintained by having a high average basis weight of the first sheet and the third sheet arranged on the non-skin side, and it becomes difficult to tear when pulled up. The second and fourth sheets, which have a low average basis weight, have low rigidity and therefore have a good feel to the touch, and also have high breathability and moisture permeability, so that they can promote the discharge of moisture in the absorbent article. it can.
 かかる吸収性物品であって、前記第1シート及び前記第3シート、或いは、前記第2シート及び前記第4シートの少なくともいずれか一方において、複数の開孔が設けられていることが望ましい。 It is desirable that the absorbent article is provided with a plurality of holes in at least one of the first sheet and the third sheet, or the second sheet and the fourth sheet.
 このような吸収性物品によれば、開孔が存在することで、通気性がより向上する。 According to such an absorbent article, the presence of openings further improves air permeability.
 かかる吸収性物品であって、前記一方の帯部材は、前記第1シートの前記非肌側部分と前記第2シートとを貫通するように設けられた複数の貫通孔を有し、前記折り返し部分は、前記複数の貫通孔が存在しない貫通孔非存在領域であり、前記折り返し部分は、前記前後方向に見て、前記複数の貫通孔と重なっており、前記第1シートと前記第2シートの間に、前記左右方向に伸縮する複数の弾性部材が前記上下方向に並んだ状態で接着剤によって接合されていることが望ましい。 In such an absorbent article, the one band member has a plurality of through holes provided so as to penetrate the non-skin side portion of the first sheet and the second sheet, and the folded portion. Is a region in which the plurality of through holes do not exist, and the folded-back portion overlaps the plurality of through holes when viewed in the front-rear direction, and the first sheet and the second sheet It is desirable that a plurality of elastic members that expand and contract in the left-right direction are joined by an adhesive in a state of being arranged in the vertical direction.
 このような吸収性物品によれば、貫通孔によって通気性を向上させつつ、折り返し部分により、貫通孔から接着剤が染み出る虞を防止する。それにより、通気性を確保しながら、接着剤の染み出しによる着用者への不快感を軽減する。 According to such an absorbent article, the through hole improves the air permeability, and the folded portion prevents the adhesive from seeping out from the through hole. As a result, the discomfort to the wearer due to the exudation of the adhesive is reduced while ensuring the breathability.
 かかる吸収性物品であって、前記吸収性本体は、前記複数の貫通孔のうちの少なくとも一部と前記前後方向に見て重なる重なり領域を有し、前記折り返し部分の肌側面の一部と前記重なり領域の非肌側面とが接着剤により接合されていることが望ましい。 In such an absorbent article, the absorbent body has an overlapping region that overlaps at least a part of the plurality of through holes when viewed in the front-rear direction, and a part of the skin side surface of the folded portion and the said. It is desirable that the non-skin side surface of the overlapping region is bonded with an adhesive.
 このような吸収性物品によれば、貫通孔によって通気性を向上させつつ、折り返し部分が前後方向に見て貫通孔と吸収性本体との間に介在することにより、吸収性本体と腹側又は背側帯部材とが接合される際の非肌側への接着剤の染み出しも防止できる。よって、接着剤の染み出しによる着用者の不快感を軽減する。 According to such an absorbent article, while improving the air permeability by the through hole, the folded portion is interposed between the through hole and the absorbent main body when viewed in the front-rear direction, whereby the absorbent main body and the ventral side or the back It is also possible to prevent the adhesive from seeping out to the non-skin side when the side band member is joined. Therefore, the discomfort of the wearer due to the exudation of the adhesive is reduced.
 かかる吸収性物品であって、前記第1シートと前記第2シートとの間には、前記左右方向に伸縮する複数の弾性部材が前記上下方向に並んだ状態で接着剤によって接合されており、前記第3シートと前記第4シートとの間には、前記左右方向に伸縮する複数の弾性部材が前記上下方向に並んだ状態で接着剤によって接合されており、前記腹側帯部材及び前記背側帯部材の各々において、最も下側に位置する弾性部材に塗布された接着剤の平均坪量は、最も上側に位置する弾性部材に塗布された接着剤の平均坪量よりも高いことが望ましい。
ことを特徴とする吸収性物品。
In such an absorbent article, a plurality of elastic members that expand and contract in the left-right direction are joined by an adhesive between the first sheet and the second sheet in a state of being arranged in the vertical direction. A plurality of elastic members that expand and contract in the left-right direction are joined by an adhesive between the third sheet and the fourth sheet in a state of being arranged in the vertical direction, and the ventral band member and the dorsal band. In each of the members, it is desirable that the average basis weight of the adhesive applied to the elastic member located on the lowermost side is higher than the average basis weight of the adhesive applied to the elastic member located on the uppermost side.
An absorbent article characterized by that.
 このような吸収性物品によれば、腹側帯部材及び背側帯部材の各々において最も下側に位置する弾性部材は、脚回り開口の少なくとも一部を形成しており、その最も下側に位置する弾性部材に対する接着剤の平均坪量が高いことで、弾性部材は強固に接合され、着用者の脚が動いても弾性部材は外れにくくなる。 According to such an absorbent article, the elastic member located at the lowermost side of each of the ventral band member and the dorsal band member forms at least a part of the leg circumference opening and is located at the lowermost side thereof. Since the average basis weight of the adhesive to the elastic member is high, the elastic member is firmly joined, and the elastic member is hard to come off even if the wearer's leg moves.
 かかる吸収性物品であって、前記一方の帯部材において、前記第2シートの上端は、前記複数の弾性部材のうちの最も上側に位置する弾性部材よりも下側に位置していることが望ましい。 In such an absorbent article, it is desirable that the upper end of the second sheet of the one band member is located below the elastic member located on the uppermost side of the plurality of elastic members. ..
 このような吸収性物品によれば、折り返し部分を有する一方の帯部材では、帯部材の上端まで第2シートが配置されていなくても、当該上端では、第1シートの非肌側部分と折り返し部分との間に弾性部材を接合することが可能である。このように第2シートを配置する量を減らすことで、コスト削減を図ることができる。 According to such an absorbent article, in one band member having a folded portion, even if the second sheet is not arranged up to the upper end of the band member, the upper end is folded back with the non-skin side portion of the first sheet. It is possible to join an elastic member to the portion. By reducing the amount of the second sheet arranged in this way, the cost can be reduced.
 かかる吸収性物品であって、前記一方の帯部材において、前記第2シートの上端は、前記複数の弾性部材のうちの最も上側に位置する弾性部材よりも上側に位置していることが望ましい。 In such an absorbent article, it is desirable that the upper end of the second sheet of the one band member is located above the elastic member located at the uppermost side of the plurality of elastic members.
 このような吸収性物品によれば、折り返し部分を有する一方の帯部材において、上端まで第2シートが存在することで上端部の強度が向上し、吸収性物品の引き上げ時に破損されにくくなる。 According to such an absorbent article, in one band member having a folded portion, the strength of the upper end portion is improved by the presence of the second sheet up to the upper end, and the absorbent article is less likely to be damaged when pulled up.
 かかる吸収性物品であって、前記他方の帯部材において、前記複数の弾性部材のうちの最も上側に位置する弾性部材を第1弾性部材とし、前記第1弾性部材の下側に位置する弾性部材を第2弾性部材とすると、前記他方の帯部材の上端から前記第1弾性部材までの距離は、前記第1弾性部材の下端から前記第2弾性部材の上端までの距離よりも長いことが望ましい。 In such an absorbent article, in the other band member, the elastic member located on the uppermost side of the plurality of elastic members is set as the first elastic member, and the elastic member located on the lower side of the first elastic member. Is a second elastic member, it is desirable that the distance from the upper end of the other band member to the first elastic member is longer than the distance from the lower end of the first elastic member to the upper end of the second elastic member. ..
 このような吸収性物品によれば、他方の帯部材の上端から第1弾性部材までの距離が、第1弾性部材の下端から第2弾性部材の上端までの距離よりも短い場合は、第1及び第2弾性部材の収縮の影響を受けやすく、上端縁が収縮し過ぎてしまう虞がある。他方の帯部材の上端から第1弾性部材までの距離を、第1弾性部材の下端から第2弾性部材の上端までの距離よりも長くすることで、弾性部材の収縮の影響を受けにくくし、折り返されていない帯部材の上端縁が綺麗に形成されやすい。 According to such an absorbent article, when the distance from the upper end of the other band member to the first elastic member is shorter than the distance from the lower end of the first elastic member to the upper end of the second elastic member, the first And, it is easily affected by the contraction of the second elastic member, and there is a possibility that the upper end edge contracts too much. By making the distance from the upper end of the other band member to the first elastic member longer than the distance from the lower end of the first elastic member to the upper end of the second elastic member, it is less affected by the contraction of the elastic member. The upper end edge of the unfolded band member is likely to be formed neatly.
 互いに交差する上下方向と左右方向と前後方向とを有し、液体を吸収する吸収性本体と、前記左右方向に沿って設けられ、前記吸収性本体の前側上端部に接合された腹側帯部材と、前記腹側帯部材とは別部材として前記左右方向に沿って設けられ、前記吸収性本体の後側上端部に接合された背側帯部材とを有する吸収性物品の製造方法であって、前記腹側帯部材及び前記背側帯部材の非肌側シートとなる、搬送方向に連続した非肌側連続シートと、前記腹側帯部材及び前記背側帯部材の肌側シートとなり、且つ、前記搬送方向と交差するCD方向の長さが前記非肌側連続シートの前記CD方向の長さより短い、前記搬送方向に連続した肌側連続シートとを、前記CD方向における前記非肌側連続シートの一端と前記肌側連続シートの一端との距離が、前記CD方向における前記非肌側連続シートの他端と前記肌側連続シートの他端との距離よりも短くなるように、前記非肌側連続シートと前記肌側連続シートとを貼り合わせる工程と、前記非肌側連続シートの前記CD方向の前記一端を折り返さないまま、前記非肌側連続シートの前記CD方向の前記他端を前記吸収性物品の肌側となる側に折り返す工程と、貼り合わされた前記非肌側連続シート及び前記肌側連続シートを、前記非肌側連続シート及び前記肌側連続シートの前記CD方向の中央部において一緒に切断し、腹側帯状連続シート及び背側帯状連続シートを形成する工程と、前記吸収性本体の前側上端部と前記腹側帯状連続シートとを接合し、前記吸収性本体の後側上端部と前記背側帯状連続シートとを接合する工程とを有することを特徴とする吸収性物品の製造方法である。 An absorbent main body that has a vertical direction, a horizontal direction, and a front-rear direction that intersect each other and absorbs liquid, and a ventral band member that is provided along the left-right direction and is joined to the front upper end portion of the absorbent main body. A method for manufacturing an absorbent article, which is provided along the left-right direction as a member separate from the ventral band member and has a dorsal band member joined to the rear upper end portion of the absorbent body. A non-skin side continuous sheet that is a non-skin side sheet of the side band member and the back side band member, and a skin side sheet of the ventral band member and the back side band member that is continuous in the transport direction and intersects the transport direction. The skin-side continuous sheet having a length in the CD direction shorter than the length of the non-skin-side continuous sheet in the CD direction and continuous in the transport direction is provided as one end of the non-skin-side continuous sheet and the skin-side in the CD direction. The non-skin side continuous sheet and the skin so that the distance from one end of the continuous sheet is shorter than the distance between the other end of the non-skin side continuous sheet and the other end of the skin side continuous sheet in the CD direction. The step of laminating the side continuous sheet and the other end of the non-skin side continuous sheet in the CD direction without folding back one end of the non-skin side continuous sheet in the CD direction on the skin side of the absorbent article. In the step of folding back the non-skin side continuous sheet and the skin side continuous sheet, the non-skin side continuous sheet and the skin side continuous sheet are cut together at the central portion of the non-skin side continuous sheet and the skin side continuous sheet in the CD direction. The step of forming the ventral band-shaped continuous sheet and the dorsal band-shaped continuous sheet, and the front upper end portion of the absorbent body and the ventral band-shaped continuous sheet are joined to form the rear upper end portion of the absorbent body and the dorsal side. It is a method for producing an absorbent article, which comprises a step of joining a strip-shaped continuous sheet.
 このような製造方法によれば、胴回り開口部の端部の審美性を有しつつ、コスト削減が可能な吸収性物品を製造することができる。 According to such a manufacturing method, it is possible to manufacture an absorbent article capable of cost reduction while having an aesthetic appearance at the end of the waist circumference opening.
 かかる吸収性物品の製造方法であって、前記非肌側連続シートの前記CD方向の前記一端と、前記肌側連続シートの前記CD方向の前記一端とを揃えるように、前記非肌側連続シート又は前記肌側連続シートの前記CD方向の位置を調整する工程を有することが望ましい。 In the method for producing such an absorbent article, the non-skin side continuous sheet is aligned so that the one end of the non-skin side continuous sheet in the CD direction and the one end of the skin side continuous sheet in the CD direction are aligned. Alternatively, it is desirable to have a step of adjusting the position of the skin-side continuous sheet in the CD direction.
 このような製造方法によれば、胴回り開口部の一方側上端部となる端部を揃えることとなり、当該端部の審美性を確保する。 According to such a manufacturing method, the ends that are the upper ends on one side of the waist circumference opening are aligned, and the aesthetics of the ends are ensured.
 かかる吸収性物品の製造方法であって、前記接合する工程では、前記腹側帯状連続シート及び前記背側帯状連続シートの切断された側の端の一部を前記吸収性本体が覆うように接合するのが望ましい。 In the method for producing an absorbent article, in the joining step, the ventral strip-shaped continuous sheet and the dorsal strip-shaped continuous sheet are joined so that a part of the cut end is covered with the absorbent body. It is desirable to do.
 このような製造方法によれば、切断された側がそのまま胴回り部の下端(すなわち、脚回り開口部の一部)を構成することになり、当該下端において各帯部材の各シートのずれが生じにくくなる。それにより、脚回り開口部の審美性を得ることができる。また、切断後に、切断された側の端が胴回り部の上端にくるように向きを変える等の工程を設けないことから、製造工程のコスト削減に繋がる。 According to such a manufacturing method, the cut side directly constitutes the lower end of the waist circumference portion (that is, a part of the leg circumference opening), and each sheet of each band member is less likely to be displaced at the lower end. Become. Thereby, the aesthetic appearance of the leg circumference opening can be obtained. Further, since the process of changing the direction such that the end on the cut side comes to the upper end of the waist circumference portion after cutting is not provided, the cost of the manufacturing process can be reduced.
 かかる吸収性物品の製造方法であって、前記貼り合わせる工程において、前記非肌側連続シートにピンを貫通させて、前記非肌側連続シートに非肌側開孔を形成する工程と、前記非肌側連続シートに貫通している状態の前記ピンを、前記肌側連続シートに貫通させて、前記肌側連続シートに肌側開孔を形成する工程とを有し、前記折り返す工程では、前記非肌側連続シートが前記肌側開孔を肌側から覆うように前記非肌側連続シートの前記他端を折り返すのが望ましい。 In the method for producing such an absorbent article, in the step of laminating, a step of penetrating a pin through the non-skin side continuous sheet to form a non-skin side opening in the non-skin side continuous sheet, and the step of forming the non-skin side opening, A step of penetrating the pin penetrating the skin-side continuous sheet through the skin-side continuous sheet to form a skin-side opening in the skin-side continuous sheet is included, and in the folding step, the said It is desirable to fold the other end of the non-skin side continuous sheet so that the non-skin side continuous sheet covers the skin side opening from the skin side.
 このような製造方法によれば、非肌側連続シートと肌側連続シートとの貼り合わせ工程時に同時に開孔を形成することができ、製造工程のコスト削減を図れる。 According to such a manufacturing method, holes can be formed at the same time during the bonding process of the non-skin side continuous sheet and the skin side continuous sheet, and the cost of the manufacturing process can be reduced.
 かかる吸収性物品の製造方法であって、前記折り返す工程の前に、前記肌側連続シートの肌側面の前記肌側開孔が存在しない領域に接着剤を塗布する工程を有し、前記折り返す工程では、前記接着剤が塗布された領域に前記非肌側連続シートが重なるように、前記非肌側連続シートの前記他端を折り返すのが望ましい。 In the method for producing an absorbent article, a step of applying an adhesive to a region of the skin side surface of the skin-side continuous sheet where the skin-side opening does not exist is provided before the folding-back step. Then, it is desirable to fold the other end of the non-skin side continuous sheet so that the non-skin side continuous sheet overlaps the region to which the adhesive is applied.
 このような製造方法によれば、接着剤に重なるように非肌側連続シートを折り返すことで、肌側への接着剤の染み出しを防止する。染み出しにくくすることで、染み出しによる着用者への不快感を軽減する吸収性物品を製造できる。 According to such a manufacturing method, the non-skin side continuous sheet is folded back so as to overlap with the adhesive, thereby preventing the adhesive from seeping out to the skin side. By making it difficult to seep out, it is possible to manufacture an absorbent article that reduces discomfort to the wearer due to seepage.
===第1実施形態===
 以下、本発明に係る吸収性物品として、乳幼児向けのパンツ型使い捨ておむつを例に挙げて実施形態を説明する。但し上記に限定されず、本発明に係る吸収性物品は、大人向けの使い捨ておむつ、ショーツ型の生理用ナプキン、フックテープで着用者に装着するテープタイプの使い捨ておむつ等にも適用可能である。
=== 1st Embodiment ===
Hereinafter, embodiments will be described with reference to a pants-type disposable diaper for infants as an absorbent article according to the present invention. However, the present invention is not limited to the above, and the absorbent article according to the present invention can also be applied to disposable diapers for adults, shorts-type sanitary napkins, tape-type disposable diapers worn on the wearer with hook tape, and the like.
 <パンツ型使い捨ておむつ1の構成>
 図1は、第1実施形態に係るパンツ型使い捨ておむつ1(以下「おむつ」)の概略斜視図である。図2は、第1実施形態に係る、展開且つ伸長状態のおむつ1を肌側から見た概略平面図である。図3は、図2のA-A線の概略断面図である。
<Structure of pants-type disposable diaper 1>
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a pants-type disposable diaper 1 (hereinafter referred to as “diaper”) according to the first embodiment. FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the unfolded and stretched diaper 1 according to the first embodiment as viewed from the skin side. FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG.
 このおむつ1は、図1のような着用前のパンツ型状態において、「上下方向」と、上下方向と直交する「左右方向」と、上下方向及び左右方向と直交する「前後方向」と、を有している。なお、上下方向については、上側が、着用者の胴回り開口側に対応し、下側が、着用者の股下側に対応している。また、前後方向については、前側が着用者の腹側に対応し、後側が着用者の背側に対応している。 In the pants-shaped state before wearing as shown in FIG. 1, the diaper 1 has a "vertical direction", a "horizontal direction" orthogonal to the vertical direction, and a "front-back direction" orthogonal to the vertical direction and the horizontal direction. Have. In the vertical direction, the upper side corresponds to the waist opening side of the wearer, and the lower side corresponds to the inseam side of the wearer. In the front-back direction, the front side corresponds to the ventral side of the wearer, and the rear side corresponds to the back side of the wearer.
 図1のパンツ型状態において、おむつ1は、液体を吸収する吸収性本体10と、左右方向に沿って設けられた腹側帯部材20と、この腹側帯部材20の後側に位置しつつ、左右方向に沿って設けられた背側帯部材30とを有する。吸収性本体10は、腹側帯部材20と背側帯部材30との間に股下部として設けられる。腹側帯部材20と背側帯部材30とは、共同して、上下方向の上側に胴回り開口BHを形成し、着用者の胴回りに当てられる胴回り部2でもある。 In the pants-shaped state of FIG. 1, the diaper 1 is located on the left and right sides of the absorbent main body 10 that absorbs the liquid, the ventral band member 20 provided along the left-right direction, and the rear side of the ventral band member 20. It has a dorsal band member 30 provided along the direction. The absorbent body 10 is provided as an inseam between the ventral band member 20 and the dorsal band member 30. The ventral band member 20 and the dorsal band member 30 jointly form a waist circumference opening BH on the upper side in the vertical direction, and are also a waist circumference portion 2 that is applied to the wearer's waist circumference.
 また、腹側帯部材20の左右方向の各端部20e,20eと、対応する背側帯部材30の左右方向の各端部30e,30eとは、溶着等により接合されている。そして、これにより、腹側帯部材20及び背側帯部材30が、吸収性本体10と共同して、下側かつ左右方向の両側にそれぞれ脚回り開口LH,LHを一つずつ形成している。 Further, the left- right end portions 20e and 20e of the ventral band member 20 and the left- right end portions 30e and 30e of the corresponding dorsal band member 30 are joined by welding or the like. As a result, the ventral band member 20 and the dorsal band member 30 form leg circumference openings LH and LH on both sides in the lower and left-right directions in cooperation with the absorbent main body 10.
 ここで、「展開状態」とは、図1のパンツ型状態のおむつ1の左右方向両側の接合を解くことで、腹側帯部材20と背側帯部材30とを分離するとともに、おむつ1を上下方向に開くことで、おむつ1を平面上に展開した状態のことである。また、「伸長状態」とは、製品(おむつ1)を皺無く伸長させた状態、具体的には、おむつ1を構成する各部材(例えば、吸収性本体10や腹側帯部材20等)の寸法がその部材単体の寸法と一致又はそれに近い長さになるまで伸長した状態のことを言う。 Here, the "deployed state" means that the ventral band member 20 and the dorsal band member 30 are separated by breaking the joints on both sides of the diaper 1 in the pants-shaped state shown in FIG. 1, and the diaper 1 is moved in the vertical direction. By opening the diaper 1, the diaper 1 is unfolded on a flat surface. The "extended state" is a state in which the product (diaper 1) is extended without wrinkles, specifically, the dimensions of each member (for example, the absorbent main body 10 and the ventral band member 20) constituting the diaper 1. Refers to a state in which is extended until the length of the member is equal to or close to the size of the member alone.
 展開状態において、おむつ1は、互いに直交する三方向として長手方向と左右方向と厚さ方向(図2では紙面を貫通する方向)とを有している。なお、長手方向は、前述の上下方向に沿っている。そして、長手方向の一方側が腹側(前側)に対応し、他方側が背側(後側)に対応している。また、長手方向の外側が、上下方向の上側(胴回り開口BH側)に対応し、長手方向の内側が、上下方向の下側(股下側)に対応している。そして、このように長手方向と上下方向とは互いに似通った方向であることから、以下では、説明の都合上、この展開状態においても、長手方向に代えて上下方向を用いて説明することもある。一方、左右方向は、前述のパンツ型状態における左右方向と同義である。また、厚さ方向については、一方側が、着用者の身体に接する肌側に対応し、他方側が、その逆側の非肌側に対応している。 In the unfolded state, the diaper 1 has a longitudinal direction, a left-right direction, and a thickness direction (direction penetrating the paper surface in FIG. 2) as three directions orthogonal to each other. The longitudinal direction is along the above-mentioned vertical direction. Then, one side in the longitudinal direction corresponds to the ventral side (front side), and the other side corresponds to the dorsal side (rear side). Further, the outer side in the longitudinal direction corresponds to the upper side in the vertical direction (the waist circumference opening BH side), and the inner side in the longitudinal direction corresponds to the lower side in the vertical direction (inseam side). Since the longitudinal direction and the vertical direction are similar to each other in this way, for convenience of explanation, the vertical direction may be used instead of the longitudinal direction even in this expanded state. .. On the other hand, the left-right direction is synonymous with the left-right direction in the above-mentioned pants type state. Further, in the thickness direction, one side corresponds to the skin side in contact with the wearer's body, and the other side corresponds to the non-skin side on the opposite side.
 図2の展開状態のおむつ1では、腹側帯部材20と背側帯部材30との間に吸収性本体10が長手方向に沿って掛け渡されつつ、同吸収性本体10の前側上端部10eaと腹側帯部材20とが接合固定され、同吸収性本体10の後側上端部10ebと背側帯部材30とが接合固定されている。これにより、その外観形状は、平面視略H型状をなしている。また、この状態から、吸収性本体10における長手方向の所定位置C10(長手方向におけるおむつ1の中央位置C10)を折り位置としておむつ1が二つ折りされるとともに、前述のように、腹側及び背側帯部材20、30の左右方向の端部20e,30e同士が接合されることで、図1に示すパンツ型のおむつ1となる。 In the unfolded diaper 1 of FIG. 2, the absorbent main body 10 is hung between the ventral band member 20 and the dorsal band member 30 along the longitudinal direction, and the front upper end portion 10ea and the ventral band of the absorbent main body 10 are hung. The member 20 is joined and fixed, and the rear upper end portion 10eb of the absorbent main body 10 and the back side band member 30 are joined and fixed. As a result, the external shape is substantially H-shaped in a plan view. Further, from this state, the diaper 1 is folded in half with the predetermined position C10 in the longitudinal direction (the center position C10 of the diaper 1 in the longitudinal direction) in the absorbent body 10 as the folding position, and as described above, the ventral side and the back By joining the left and right end portions 20e and 30e of the side band members 20 and 30, the pants-type diaper 1 shown in FIG. 1 is obtained.
 吸収性本体10として、吸収体11と、吸収体11よりも肌側に配置される液透過性のトップシート(不図示)と、吸収体11よりも非肌側に配置される液不透過性のバックシート(不図示)とを有するものを例示できる。吸収体11は、尿等の排泄物を吸収保持するものであり、高吸収性ポリマー(SAP)を含むパルプ等の液体吸収性繊維が所定の形状に成形されたものを例示できる。 As the absorbent body 10, the absorber 11, the liquid-permeable top sheet (not shown) arranged on the skin side of the absorber 11, and the liquid-impermeable top sheet arranged on the non-skin side of the absorber 11 Can be exemplified with a back sheet (not shown). The absorber 11 absorbs and retains excrement such as urine, and can be exemplified by a liquid absorbent fiber such as pulp containing a highly absorbent polymer (SAP) formed into a predetermined shape.
 <腹側帯部材20及び背側帯部材30の構成>
 腹側帯部材20、及び、背側帯部材30は、それぞれ不織布等の2枚のシート部材から構成され、ここでは、腹側帯部材20及び背側帯部材30のうちの一方の帯部材を構成するシート部材を第1シート及び第2シートとし、腹側帯部材20及び背側帯部材の30のうちの他方の帯部材を構成するシート部材を第3シートと第4シートとする。本実施形態では、図3に示すように、腹側帯部材20(所謂、一方の帯部材)が第1シート21と第2シート22とを有し、背側帯部材30(所謂、他方の帯部材)が第3シート31と、第3シート31よりも着用者の肌側に配置される第4シート32とを有する場合を例示する。
<Structure of ventral band member 20 and dorsal band member 30>
The ventral band member 20 and the dorsal band member 30 are each composed of two sheet members such as a non-woven fabric, and here, the sheet member constituting one of the ventral band member 20 and the dorsal band member 30. Is the first sheet and the second sheet, and the sheet members constituting the other band member of the ventral band member 20 and the dorsal band member 30 are the third sheet and the fourth sheet. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the ventral band member 20 (so-called one band member) has the first sheet 21 and the second sheet 22, and the dorsal band member 30 (so-called other band member). ) Has a third sheet 31 and a fourth sheet 32 arranged closer to the wearer's skin than the third sheet 31.
 また、腹側帯部材20及び背側帯部材30は、左右方向に伸縮する複数の弾性部材23,33を有している。そして、第1シート21、第2シート22、第3シート31、及び第4シート32は、吸収性本体10よりも非肌側に配置されている。そして、図2に示すように、第1シート21、第2シート22、第3シート31及び第4シート32は、腹側帯部材20及び背側帯部材30の左右方向の両端部20e、30eにおいて溶着等によって接合されている。 Further, the ventral band member 20 and the dorsal band member 30 have a plurality of elastic members 23 and 33 that expand and contract in the left-right direction. The first sheet 21, the second sheet 22, the third sheet 31, and the fourth sheet 32 are arranged on the non-skin side of the absorbent body 10. Then, as shown in FIG. 2, the first sheet 21, the second sheet 22, the third sheet 31, and the fourth sheet 32 are welded at both ends 20e and 30e in the left-right direction of the ventral band member 20 and the dorsal band member 30. Etc. are joined.
 従来、おむつ1等の吸収性物品の胴回り開口部においては、腹側及び背側共にその上端で、資材を吸収性物品の内面側に折り返して形成することが多いが、折り返す分、資材のコストがかかる点が課題でもある。 Conventionally, in the waist opening of an absorbent article such as a diaper 1, the material is often formed by folding back to the inner surface side of the absorbent article at the upper ends of both the ventral side and the dorsal side. The point that it takes is also an issue.
 その点、図3に示すように、本発明の胴回り部2では、腹側及び背側帯部材(20、30)を伸長させた伸長状態において、腹側帯部材20の第1シート21は、第2シート22よりも非肌側に配置される非肌側部分21eと、腹側帯部材20の上端20enで肌側に折り返された折り返し部分21fとを有し、一方で、背側帯部材30の第3シート31は、第4シート32よりも非肌側に配置され、折り返されていない。このように、胴回り部2の一方の帯部材である腹側帯部材20側が折り返し部分21fを有することでおむつ1の審美性を保持しつつ、他方側の背側帯部材30の上端が折り返されていないことで、胴回り部2を形成するための資材の量を削減でき、結果としてコスト削減を図ることができる。 In that respect, as shown in FIG. 3, in the waist circumference portion 2 of the present invention, in the extended state in which the ventral and dorsal band members (20, 30) are extended, the first sheet 21 of the ventral band member 20 is the second. It has a non-skin side portion 21e arranged on the non-skin side of the sheet 22 and a folded portion 21f folded back toward the skin side at the upper end 20en of the ventral band member 20, while the third of the dorsal band member 30. The sheet 31 is arranged on the non-skin side of the fourth sheet 32 and is not folded back. As described above, the ventral band member 20 side, which is one band member of the waist circumference portion 2, has the folded-back portion 21f, so that the aesthetic appearance of the diaper 1 is maintained, and the upper end of the back-side band member 30 on the other side is not folded back. As a result, the amount of material for forming the waist circumference portion 2 can be reduced, and as a result, the cost can be reduced.
 そして、上述のように腹側帯部材20側に折り返し部分21fを設ける場合は、使用者が寝ている状態でおむつ1を着用させる際、おむつ1を引き上げる力が掛かり易い腹側帯部材20の強度を保つことができる。さらに、寝ている状態では、おむつ1の排尿位置が背側寄りになり易いが、背側帯部材30に折り返しがないことで通気性を保持し易くなる。反対に、背側帯部材30側に折り返し部分(不図示)を設ける場合には、使用者が立っている状態で着用させる際に背側帯部材30を掴んで引き上げても、折り返し部分によって強度を保つことができる。また、立位では前側に排尿位置が形成されるため、腹側帯部材20に折り返しがないことで通気性をより確保し易くなる。 When the folded portion 21f is provided on the ventral band member 20 side as described above, the strength of the ventral band member 20 on which the force for pulling up the diaper 1 is easily applied is increased when the diaper 1 is worn while the user is sleeping. Can be kept. Further, in the sleeping state, the urination position of the diaper 1 tends to be closer to the dorsal side, but since the dorsal band member 30 does not fold back, it becomes easier to maintain the air permeability. On the contrary, when the folded-back portion (not shown) is provided on the back-side band member 30 side, the strength is maintained by the folded-back portion even if the back-side band member 30 is grasped and pulled up when the user wears it while standing. be able to. Further, since the urination position is formed on the front side in the standing position, it becomes easier to secure the air permeability because the ventral band member 20 does not have a fold back.
 また、折り返し部分21fの上下方向の長さは、25mm以上が好ましい。上下方向において25mm以上設けることで、第2シート22の上端部の位置が多少ずれた場合でも、折り返し部分21fが第2シート22の上端を覆うように肌側に折り返すことができ、折り返し部分21fの審美性を保つことができる。 Further, the length of the folded portion 21f in the vertical direction is preferably 25 mm or more. By providing 25 mm or more in the vertical direction, even if the position of the upper end portion of the second sheet 22 is slightly displaced, the folded portion 21f can be folded back toward the skin so as to cover the upper end of the second sheet 22, and the folded portion 21f. The aesthetics of can be maintained.
 また、図3に示すように、本実施形態の背側帯部材30の第3シート31の上端位置31enと第4シート32の上端位置32enとは、上下方向において一致しているが、当該上端位置31en及び32enは、上下方向にずれていてもよい。折り返していない背側帯部材30側において、各第3シート及び第4シートの上端位置31en及び32enがずれることで、背側帯部材30の上端部の剛性が低くなり、使用者がおむつ1を着用する際の肌触りの不快感を軽減することができる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the upper end position 31en of the third sheet 31 and the upper end position 32en of the fourth sheet 32 of the dorsal band member 30 of the present embodiment coincide with each other in the vertical direction, but the upper end positions are the same. 31en and 32en may be displaced in the vertical direction. On the back side band member 30 side that is not folded back, the upper end positions 31en and 32en of the third and fourth sheets are displaced, so that the rigidity of the upper end portion of the back side band member 30 is lowered, and the user wears the diaper 1. It is possible to reduce the discomfort of touching the skin.
 また、一方の帯部材である腹側帯部材20は、折り返し部分21fに肌側から重なるように設けられた別のシート24(図2及び図3参照)をさらに有する。別のシート24は不織布等からなり、第1シート21よりも上下方向の長さが短く、吸収性本体10の長手方向の端部を覆っている。当該別のシート24が存在することで、腹側帯部材20の強度は高まり、おむつ1を引き上げる際に破損しにくくなる。 Further, the ventral band member 20 which is one band member further has another sheet 24 (see FIGS. 2 and 3) provided so as to overlap the folded-back portion 21f from the skin side. Another sheet 24 is made of a non-woven fabric or the like, has a shorter vertical length than the first sheet 21, and covers the end portion of the absorbent main body 10 in the longitudinal direction. The presence of the other sheet 24 increases the strength of the ventral band member 20 and makes it less likely to be damaged when the diaper 1 is pulled up.
 尚、第1シート21、第2シート22、第3シート31、及び、第4シート32は、熱可塑性樹脂繊維を有するものが好ましい。例えば、ポリプロピレン(PP)やポリエチレン(PE)等の熱可塑性樹脂の単独繊維や、PP及びPEの鞘芯構造等の複合繊維からなるものを例示できる。 It should be noted that the first sheet 21, the second sheet 22, the third sheet 31, and the fourth sheet 32 preferably have thermoplastic resin fibers. For example, a single fiber of a thermoplastic resin such as polypropylene (PP) or polyethylene (PE) or a composite fiber having a sheath core structure of PP or PE can be exemplified.
 また、第1シート21の平均坪量は、第2シート22の平均坪量以上であり、第3シート31の平均坪量は、第4シート32の平均坪量以上であることが好ましい。ここでの平均坪量とは、各シート21、22,31,33の各々において、複数箇所(例えば10か所)の坪量(単位面積当たりの重量)をそれぞれ測定し、その結果の平均値を各シートの平均坪量とする。本実施形態では、第1シート21と第2シート22、及び、第3シート31と第4シート32の坪量の大小関係が確認できれば良いため、厳密な値を求める必要はなく、測定値に多少の誤差があっても許容される。 Further, it is preferable that the average basis weight of the first sheet 21 is equal to or more than the average basis weight of the second sheet 22, and the average basis weight of the third sheet 31 is equal to or greater than the average basis weight of the fourth sheet 32. The average basis weight here is the average value of the results obtained by measuring the basis weight (weight per unit area) at a plurality of locations (for example, 10 locations) on each of the sheets 21, 22, 31, and 33. Is the average basis weight of each sheet. In the present embodiment, since it is sufficient to confirm the magnitude relationship between the basis weights of the first sheet 21 and the second sheet 22, and the third sheet 31 and the fourth sheet 32, it is not necessary to obtain an exact value, and the measured value is used. Some errors are acceptable.
 平均坪量の高い第1シート21は非肌側部分21eを有しており、同様に、平均坪量の高い第3シート31は、第4シート32よりも非肌側に配置されるシートである。そのように非肌側に配置される部分を有する第1シート21や第3シート31の平均坪量が高いことで胴回り部2は強度を維持でき、おむつ1の引き上げ時に破れにくくなる。そして、肌側に配置されつつ、平均坪量が低い第2シート22及び第4シート32は、剛性が低くなることから肌触りが良好になる。さらに、平均坪量が低い第2シート22及び第4シート32は通気性や透湿性も高いことから、おむつ1内の湿気の排出を促し易くする。 The first sheet 21 having a high average basis weight has a non-skin side portion 21e, and similarly, the third sheet 31 having a high average basis weight is a sheet arranged on the non-skin side of the fourth sheet 32. is there. Since the average basis weight of the first sheet 21 and the third sheet 31 having the portion arranged on the non-skin side is high, the waist circumference portion 2 can maintain the strength and is less likely to be torn when the diaper 1 is pulled up. The second sheet 22 and the fourth sheet 32, which are arranged on the skin side and have a low average basis weight, have low rigidity and thus have a good feel on the skin. Further, since the second sheet 22 and the fourth sheet 32 having a low average basis weight have high breathability and moisture permeability, it is easy to promote the discharge of moisture in the diaper 1.
 複数の弾性部材23、33は、第1シート21と第2シート22の間、及び、第3シート31と第4シート32との間において、上下方向に並んだ状態で配置されるとともに、左右方向に伸長した状態でホットメルト接着剤等の接着剤によって接合されている。そうして、腹側帯部材20、及び、背側帯部材30に、伸縮性が付与されている。なお、弾性部材23,33としては、糸状のゴムやスパンデックス等を例示できる。 The plurality of elastic members 23 and 33 are arranged in a vertically aligned state between the first sheet 21 and the second sheet 22 and between the third sheet 31 and the fourth sheet 32, and are arranged on the left and right sides. It is joined by an adhesive such as a hot melt adhesive in a state of being elongated in the direction. As a result, the ventral band member 20 and the dorsal band member 30 are provided with elasticity. Examples of the elastic members 23 and 33 include thread-like rubber and spandex.
 また、各弾性部材23、33に接着剤を塗布して接合させる際、腹側帯部材20及び背側帯部材30の各々において、おむつ1の製造時に各弾性部材に塗布する接着剤の量を調整する等により、最も下側に位置する弾性部材23n、33n(図2)に塗布された接着剤の平均坪量が、最も上側に位置する弾性部材23a、33a(図2)に塗布された接着剤の平均坪量よりも高くなることが望ましい。尚、弾性部材23n、33nは、左右方向の中央部において、腹側帯部材20及び背側帯部材30に切り込み等を入れることによって切断されているため、当該切断されている部分は、上述の接着剤を塗布された弾性部材23n、33nには含まれない。そして、腹側帯部材20及び背側帯部材30の各々において最も下側に位置する弾性部材23n、33nは、脚回り開口LHの少なくとも一部を形成しているため、最も下側に位置する弾性部材22n、33nに対する接着剤の平均坪量を高くすることで、弾性部材23n、33nは強固に接合される。それにより、着用者の脚が動いても当該弾性部材23n、33nは外れにくくなる。 Further, when the adhesives are applied to the elastic members 23 and 33 and joined, the amount of the adhesive applied to each of the ventral band members 20 and the dorsal band members 30 at the time of manufacturing the diaper 1 is adjusted. The average basis weight of the adhesive applied to the lowermost elastic members 23n and 33n (FIG. 2) is the adhesive applied to the uppermost elastic members 23a and 33a (FIG. 2). It is desirable that it be higher than the average basis weight of. Since the elastic members 23n and 33n are cut at the central portion in the left-right direction by making a cut in the ventral band member 20 and the dorsal band member 30, the cut portion is the above-mentioned adhesive. Is not included in the elastic members 23n and 33n coated with. Since the elastic members 23n and 33n located on the lowermost side of each of the ventral band member 20 and the dorsal band member 30 form at least a part of the leg circumference opening LH, the elastic members located on the lowermost side are formed. By increasing the average basis weight of the adhesive with respect to 22n and 33n, the elastic members 23n and 33n are firmly joined. As a result, the elastic members 23n and 33n are less likely to come off even if the wearer's legs move.
 また、図3に示すように、折り返し部分21fを有する腹側帯部材20において、第2シート22の上端22enは、複数の弾性部材23のうちの最も上側に位置する弾性部材23aよりも下側に位置している。折り返し部分21fを有する腹側帯部材20の上端20enでは、第1シート21の非肌側部分21eと折り返し部分21fとの間に弾性部材23を接合することが可能であるため、このように腹側帯部材20の上端20enまで第2シート22が配置されていなくても構わない。尚、第2シート22は、上端22enが折り返し部分21fの下端よりも下側に位置するように設けられてもよい。これにより、第2シート22の資材量を削減でき、コスト削減に繋がる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 3, in the ventral band member 20 having the folded-back portion 21f, the upper end 22en of the second sheet 22 is below the elastic member 23a located on the uppermost side of the plurality of elastic members 23. positioned. At the upper end 20en of the ventral band member 20 having the folded-back portion 21f, the elastic member 23 can be joined between the non-skin side portion 21e of the first sheet 21 and the folded-back portion 21f. The second sheet 22 may not be arranged up to the upper end 20en of the member 20. The second sheet 22 may be provided so that the upper end 22en is located below the lower end of the folded-back portion 21f. As a result, the amount of material of the second sheet 22 can be reduced, which leads to cost reduction.
 また、本実施形態の第2シート22は、上述のように腹側帯部材20の上端20enまで配置されていないが、第2シート22の上端22enは、複数の弾性部材23のうちの最も上側に位置する弾性部材23aよりも上側に位置していてもよい。折り返し部分21fが設けられている腹側帯部材20において上端20enまで第2シート22が存在することで、腹側帯部材22の上端部の強度が向上し、おむつ1を引き上げる際に破損しにくくなる。 Further, the second sheet 22 of the present embodiment is not arranged up to the upper end 20en of the ventral band member 20 as described above, but the upper end 22en of the second sheet 22 is located on the uppermost side of the plurality of elastic members 23. It may be located above the elastic member 23a that is located. In the ventral band member 20 provided with the folded-back portion 21f, the presence of the second sheet 22 up to the upper end 20en improves the strength of the upper end portion of the ventral band member 22 and makes it less likely to be damaged when the diaper 1 is pulled up.
 図4は、図3の背側帯部材30側を拡大した概略拡大図である。図4に示すように、背側帯部材30においては、複数の弾性部材33のうちの最も上側に位置する弾性部材を第1弾性部材33aとし、第1弾性部材33aの下側に位置する弾性部材を第2弾性部材33bとすると、背側帯部材30の上端30enから第1弾性部材33aまでの距離L1は、第1弾性部材33aの下端から第2弾性部材33bの上端までの距離L2よりも長くなっている(L1>L2)。距離L1が、距離L2よりも短い場合、第1弾性部材33a及び第2弾性部材33bの左右方向の収縮の影響を受けやすく、上端30enが収縮し過ぎてしまう虞がある。距離L1を距離L2よりも長くすることで、第1弾性部材33a及び第2弾性部材33bの収縮の影響を受けにくくする。それにより、折り返し部分を有していない背側帯部材30の上端30enが綺麗に形成されやすくなる。 FIG. 4 is a schematic enlarged view of the back side band member 30 side of FIG. As shown in FIG. 4, in the dorsal band member 30, the elastic member located on the uppermost side of the plurality of elastic members 33 is designated as the first elastic member 33a, and the elastic member located below the first elastic member 33a. Is the second elastic member 33b, the distance L1 from the upper end 30en of the dorsal band member 30 to the first elastic member 33a is longer than the distance L2 from the lower end of the first elastic member 33a to the upper end of the second elastic member 33b. (L1> L2). When the distance L1 is shorter than the distance L2, the first elastic member 33a and the second elastic member 33b are easily affected by the contraction in the left-right direction, and the upper end 30en may contract too much. By making the distance L1 longer than the distance L2, it is less likely to be affected by the contraction of the first elastic member 33a and the second elastic member 33b. As a result, the upper end 30en of the dorsal band member 30 that does not have a folded portion can be easily formed neatly.
===第2実施形態===
 図5は、第2実施形態に係るパンツ型使い捨ておむつ1の概略斜視図であり、図6は、図5のB-B線の概略断面図である。
=== Second embodiment ===
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the pants-type disposable diaper 1 according to the second embodiment, and FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line BB of FIG.
 第2実施形態では、図5に示すように、胴回り部2の一部に開孔40が設けられており、主にこの点で上述の第1実施形態と相違し、それ以外の点は概ね同様である。そのため、以下では、この相違点について主に説明し、同様の構成については、同じ符号を付して、その説明については省略する。 In the second embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, an opening 40 is provided in a part of the waist circumference portion 2, which is mainly different from the first embodiment described above in this respect, and the other points are generally the same. The same is true. Therefore, in the following, this difference will be mainly described, and the same reference numerals will be given to the same configurations, and the description thereof will be omitted.
 第2実施形態において、図5及び図6に示すように、腹側帯部材20(一方の帯部材)には、第1シート21の非肌側部分21eと第2シート22とを貫通するように設けられた複数の貫通孔40が設けられている。そして、第1シート21の折り返し部分21fは、その全域が、複数の貫通孔40(開孔40)が存在しない貫通孔非存在領域である。さらに、折り返し部分21fは、前後方向に見て、複数の貫通孔40と重なっている。また、腹側帯部材20において複数の貫通孔40が存在する領域には、左右方向に伸縮する複数の弾性部材23が上下方向に並んだ状態で、第1シート21と第2シート22の間に接着剤(不図示)によって接合されている。また、弾性部材23は、貫通孔40と重ならない位置に配置されている。このように、貫通孔40を設けることで腹側帯部材20の通気性を向上させつつ、折り返し部分21fによって、弾性部材23の接合に用いられた接着剤が貫通孔40から肌側に染み出る虞を防止する。その結果、おむつ1の通気性を向上させながら、接着剤の染み出しによる着用者への不快感を軽減することができる。 In the second embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the ventral band member 20 (one band member) penetrates the non-skin side portion 21e of the first sheet 21 and the second sheet 22. A plurality of provided through holes 40 are provided. The entire area of the folded-back portion 21f of the first sheet 21 is a region where there are no through holes 40 (open holes 40). Further, the folded-back portion 21f overlaps with the plurality of through holes 40 when viewed in the front-rear direction. Further, in the region where the plurality of through holes 40 exist in the ventral band member 20, a plurality of elastic members 23 that expand and contract in the left-right direction are arranged vertically between the first sheet 21 and the second sheet 22. It is joined by an adhesive (not shown). Further, the elastic member 23 is arranged at a position where it does not overlap with the through hole 40. In this way, while improving the air permeability of the ventral band member 20 by providing the through hole 40, there is a possibility that the adhesive used for joining the elastic member 23 may seep out from the through hole 40 to the skin side due to the folded portion 21f. To prevent. As a result, it is possible to reduce the discomfort to the wearer due to the exudation of the adhesive while improving the breathability of the diaper 1.
 また、図6に示すように、吸収性本体10も複数の貫通孔40のうちの少なくとも一部と前後方向(厚さ方向)に見て重なる重なり領域10aを有している。そして、第1シート21の折り返し部分21fの肌側面21fhと、重なり領域10aの非肌側面10ahとが接着剤50により接合されている。このように折り返し部分21fが前後方向(厚さ方向)に見て貫通孔40と吸収性本体10との間に介在することにより、吸収性本体10と、折り返し部分21fを有する腹側帯部材20とが接合される際、接着剤50が貫通孔40を通って肌側から非肌側へ染み出すことを防止できる。よって、接着剤の染み出しを起因とする着用者の不快感を軽減することができる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the absorbent main body 10 also has an overlapping region 10a that overlaps with at least a part of the plurality of through holes 40 in the front-rear direction (thickness direction). Then, the skin side surface 21fh of the folded portion 21f of the first sheet 21 and the non-skin side surface 10ah of the overlapping region 10a are joined by the adhesive 50. In this way, the folded-back portion 21f is interposed between the through hole 40 and the absorbent main body 10 when viewed in the front-rear direction (thickness direction), so that the absorbent main body 10 and the ventral band member 20 having the folded-back portion 21f It is possible to prevent the adhesive 50 from seeping out from the skin side to the non-skin side through the through hole 40 when the adhesive 50 is joined. Therefore, the discomfort of the wearer due to the exudation of the adhesive can be reduced.
 <第1実施形態に係るおむつ1の製造方法>
 図7は、第1実施形態に係るパンツ型使い捨ておむつ1の製造フローを示す概略図である。図7に示す製造フローは、主に、連続シート同士を貼り合わせる工程S201、接着剤を塗布する工程S202、折り返す工程S203、腹側及び背側帯状連続シートを形成する工程S204、及び吸収性本体10を接合する工程S205を有している。接合する工程S205のさらに下工程において、胴回り部2の左右方向の各端部20e、30eに相当する部分の接合や、搬送方向に製品単位で分断等を行うことにより、製品状態のおむつ1が形成される。
<Manufacturing method of diaper 1 according to the first embodiment>
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a manufacturing flow of the pants-type disposable diaper 1 according to the first embodiment. The manufacturing flow shown in FIG. 7 mainly includes a step S201 of laminating continuous sheets, a step S202 of applying an adhesive, a step S203 of folding back, a step S204 of forming ventral and dorsal strip-shaped continuous sheets, and an absorbent main body. It has a step S205 for joining 10. In the step further below the joining step S205, the diaper 1 in the product state is released by joining the portions corresponding to the left and right ends 20e and 30e of the waist circumference portion 2 and dividing the diapers 1 in the transport direction in product units. It is formed.
 また、以下の説明では、非肌側連続シート21a及び肌側連続シート22aが搬送される搬送方向を「MD方向」とも言い、MD方向と交差する方向のことを「CD方向」と言う。また、MD方向は、製品状態(図1)のおむつ1の左右方向に相当する。この例では、CD方向は水平方向を向いている。また、CD方向は、非肌側連続シート21a及び肌側連続シート22aの幅方向と平行である。ちなみに、非肌側連続シート21a及び肌側連続シート22aの厚さ方向(図7では紙面を貫通する方向)と、搬送方向たるMD方向と、幅方向たるCD方向との三者は、互いに直交関係にある。 Further, in the following description, the transport direction in which the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a and the skin side continuous sheet 22a are transported is also referred to as "MD direction", and the direction intersecting the MD direction is referred to as "CD direction". The MD direction corresponds to the left-right direction of the diaper 1 in the product state (FIG. 1). In this example, the CD direction is horizontal. The CD direction is parallel to the width direction of the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a and the skin side continuous sheet 22a. By the way, the thickness direction of the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a and the skin side continuous sheet 22a (the direction penetrating the paper surface in FIG. 7), the MD direction which is the transport direction, and the CD direction which is the width direction are orthogonal to each other. There is a relationship.
 先ず、連続シート同士を貼り合わせる工程S201において、適宜な搬送機構により、おむつ1の資材が所定の搬送方向(MD方向)に沿って所定の搬送速度で搬送され、各資材が所定位置に配置される。「おむつ1の資材」とは、腹側帯部材20及び背側帯部材30の非肌側シート(上述の第1シート21及び第3シート31に相当)が左右方向(搬送方向)に複数繋がった状態で連続してなる非肌側連続シート21aと、腹側帯部材20及び背側帯部材30の肌側シート(上述の第2シート22及び第4シート32に相当)が左右方向(搬送方向)に複数繋がった状態で連続してなる肌側連続シート22aと、弾性部材23,33が左右方向に複数繋がった状態で連続した弾性部材23’、33’とをいう。尚、肌側連続シート22aのCD方向の長さは、非肌側連続シート21aのCD方向の長さよりも短くなっている。図7に示すように、複数の弾性部材23’、33’が搬送方向に伸長した状態で搬送されて、非肌側連続シート21aの厚さ方向上から所定位置に配置される。そして、肌側連続シート22aが弾性部材23’、33’の上方から配置される。各弾性部材23’、33’には、ホットメルト等の接着剤が塗布されており、非肌側連続シート21a、各弾性部材23’、33’、及び肌側連続シート22aが互いに接着される。 First, in the step S201 of bonding continuous sheets to each other, the material of the diaper 1 is transported at a predetermined transport speed along a predetermined transport direction (MD direction) by an appropriate transport mechanism, and each material is arranged at a predetermined position. To. The "material of the diaper 1" is a state in which a plurality of non-skin side sheets (corresponding to the above-mentioned first sheet 21 and third sheet 31) of the ventral band member 20 and the dorsal band member 30 are connected in the left-right direction (transportation direction). A plurality of non-skin side continuous sheets 21a and skin side sheets (corresponding to the above-mentioned second sheet 22 and fourth sheet 32) of the ventral band member 20 and the dorsal band member 30 in the left-right direction (transportation direction). The skin-side continuous sheet 22a that is continuous in a connected state and the elastic members 23'and 33' that are continuous in a state where a plurality of elastic members 23 and 33 are connected in the left-right direction. The length of the skin-side continuous sheet 22a in the CD direction is shorter than the length of the non-skin-side continuous sheet 21a in the CD direction. As shown in FIG. 7, a plurality of elastic members 23'and 33' are transported in a state of being extended in the transport direction, and are arranged at predetermined positions from above in the thickness direction of the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a. Then, the skin-side continuous sheet 22a is arranged from above the elastic members 23'and 33'. An adhesive such as hot melt is applied to the elastic members 23'and 33', and the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a, the elastic members 23', 33', and the skin side continuous sheet 22a are adhered to each other. ..
 さらに、貼り合わせる工程S201では、非肌側連続シート21aのCD方向の一端21anと、肌側連続シート22aのCD方向の一端22anとを揃えるように、非肌側連続シート21aと肌側連続シート22aのCD方向の位置を調整する工程(S201’)が設けられている。当該工程では、CD方向の一端側(一端21an、一端22an側)のみに、非肌側連続シート21aの一端21an、及び、肌側連続シート22aの一端22anの位置を感知するセンサー(不図示)を設けることで、一端21anと一端22anの位置を感知し、非肌側及び肌側連続シート21a、22aの一端側のCD方向の位置が揃うように配置位置を調整する。一端21an及び22anは、製品状態のおむつ1の胴回り部2を形成する腹側及び背側帯部材のうちの一方の上端となる部分であり、調整する工程S201’によれば、当該上端となる端を揃えることとなり、上端の審美性を確保する。 Further, in the bonding step S201, the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a and the skin side continuous sheet are aligned so that the one end 21an of the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a in the CD direction and the one end 22an of the skin side continuous sheet 22a in the CD direction are aligned. A step (S201') for adjusting the position of 22a in the CD direction is provided. In this step, a sensor (not shown) that detects the positions of one end 21an of the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a and one end 22an of the skin side continuous sheet 22a only on one end side (one end 21an, one end 22an side) in the CD direction. By providing, the positions of one end 21an and one end 22an are sensed, and the arrangement positions are adjusted so that the positions of the non-skin side and the skin side continuous sheets 21a and 22a on one end side in the CD direction are aligned. The ends 21an and 22an are the upper ends of one of the ventral and dorsal band members forming the waistline 2 of the diaper 1 in the product state, and according to the adjusting step S201', the upper ends are the upper ends. To ensure the aesthetics of the upper end.
 そして、貼り合わせる工程S201では、上述のCD方向の一端側の位置を調整する工程S201’を有さない場合、或いは、調整する工程S201’を用いた場合であっても、各連続シート21a、22a間の配置に軽微なずれが生じる虞がある。それに対し、非肌側連続シート21a及び肌側連続シート22aの配置は次のように行われる。すなわち、CD方向における非肌側連続シート21aの一端21anと肌側連続シート22aの一端22anとの距離(本製造方法の例では、一端21anと一端22anが揃っているため、実質ゼロ)が、CD方向における非肌側連続シート21aの他端21asと肌側連続シート22aの他端22asとの距離(図7中のS1)よりも短くなるように、非肌側連続シート21aと肌側連続シート22aとを配置して貼り合わせる。 Then, in the bonding step S201, even when the above-mentioned step S201'for adjusting the position on one end side in the CD direction is not provided, or even when the adjusting step S201'is used, each continuous sheet 21a, There is a possibility that a slight deviation may occur in the arrangement between the 22a. On the other hand, the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a and the skin side continuous sheet 22a are arranged as follows. That is, the distance between one end 21an of the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a and one end 22an of the skin side continuous sheet 22a in the CD direction (in the example of this manufacturing method, since one end 21an and one end 22an are aligned, it is substantially zero). The non-skin side continuous sheet 21a and the skin side continuous so as to be shorter than the distance between the other end 21as of the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a and the other end 22as of the skin side continuous sheet 22a in the CD direction (S1 in FIG. 7). The sheet 22a and the sheet 22a are arranged and bonded together.
 貼り合わされた非肌側連続シート21aと肌側連続シート22aは、更に搬送方向に搬送され、次に、接着剤を塗布する工程S202において、肌側連続シート22aの肌側面(厚さ方向の上側面)の所定位置に接着剤45が塗布される。 The bonded non-skin side continuous sheet 21a and the skin side continuous sheet 22a are further conveyed in the transport direction, and then in the step S202 of applying the adhesive, the skin side surface (upper in the thickness direction) of the skin side continuous sheet 22a. The adhesive 45 is applied to a predetermined position on the side surface).
 次の折り返す工程S203では、非肌側連続シート21aのCD方向の一端21anは折り返さないまま、非肌側連続シート21aのCD方向の他端21asを肌側面側(すなわち、製品状態のおむつ1の肌側となる側)に、且つ、接着剤45が塗布された領域に重なるように折り返す。尚、前述の第1シート21の折り返し部分21fとなる、搬送方向に連続してなる帯状折り返し部分21faには、貼り合わせ工程S201の際に弾性部材23’を配置していない。帯状折り返し部分21faに弾性部材23’が存在しないことで、帯状折り返し部分21faは収縮することなく肌側連続シート22a側に折り返され、折り返しによって形成された端部の収縮を防いで審美性を保持できる。 In the next folding step S203, one end 21an of the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a in the CD direction is not folded, and the other end 21as of the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a in the CD direction is placed on the skin side surface side (that is, the diaper 1 in the product state). Fold it back so that it overlaps the area on the skin side) and the area where the adhesive 45 is applied. It should be noted that the elastic member 23'is not arranged in the band-shaped folded portion 21fa which is the folded portion 21f of the first sheet 21 and is continuous in the transport direction during the bonding step S201. Since the elastic member 23'is not present in the strip-shaped folded portion 21fa, the strip-shaped folded portion 21fa is folded back toward the skin side continuous sheet 22a without shrinking, and the shrinkage of the end formed by the folding is prevented to maintain the aesthetic appearance. it can.
 次に、腹側及び背側帯状連続シートを形成する工程S204では、非肌側連続シート21a及び肌側連続シート22aを、非肌側連続シート21a及び肌側連続シート22aのCD方向の中央部において一緒に切断する。それにより、CD方向の一端側が背側帯状連続シート30aとなり、CD方向の他端側が腹側帯状連続シート20aとなり、腹側帯状連続シート20a及び背側帯状連続シート30aをそれぞれCD方向に所定距離だけ離間するように配置しつつ、搬送方向に搬送する。 Next, in the step S204 of forming the ventral and dorsal strip-shaped continuous sheets, the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a and the skin side continuous sheet 22a are placed at the center of the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a and the skin side continuous sheet 22a in the CD direction. Cut together at. As a result, one end side in the CD direction becomes the dorsal band-shaped continuous sheet 30a, the other end side in the CD direction becomes the ventral band-shaped continuous sheet 20a, and the ventral band-shaped continuous sheet 20a and the dorsal band-shaped continuous sheet 30a are each a predetermined distance in the CD direction. Transport in the transport direction while arranging them so that they are separated from each other.
 次に、吸収性本体10を接合する工程S205では、吸収性本体10の前側上端部10eaと腹側帯状連続シート20aとを接着剤(図6の接着剤50)によって接合し、同様に、吸収性本体10の後側上端部10ebと背側帯状連続シート30aとを接着剤によって接合する。また、当該接合する工程S205では、腹側帯状連続シート20a及び背側帯状連続シート30aの切断された側の端20ah、30ahの一部を吸収性本体10が覆うように接合する。このように吸収性本体10と腹側帯状連続シート20a(背側帯状連続シート30a)とを接合することで、切断された側の端20ah、30ahがそのまま胴回り部2の下端(すなわち、脚回り開口部の一部)を構成することになり、当該下端において各腹側及び背側帯部材20,30の各シート(第1シート21と第2シート22,第3シート31と第4シート32)のずれが生じにくくなる。それにより、脚回り開口部LHの審美性を得ることができる。また、上述の切断後に、切断された側の端20ah、30ahが胴回り部2の上端にくるように向きを変える工程等を設けないことから、製造工程のコスト削減に繋がる。 Next, in the step S205 for joining the absorbent main body 10, the front upper end portion 10ea of the absorbent main body 10 and the ventral strip-shaped continuous sheet 20a are joined with an adhesive (adhesive 50 in FIG. 6), and similarly, the absorbent body 10 is joined. The rear upper end portion 10eb of the main body 10 and the dorsal strip-shaped continuous sheet 30a are joined with an adhesive. Further, in the joining step S205, the ventral strip-shaped continuous sheet 20a and the dorsal strip-shaped continuous sheet 30a are joined so that a part of the cut side ends 20ah and 30ah is covered by the absorbent main body 10. By joining the absorbent body 10 and the ventral strip-shaped continuous sheet 20a (dorsal strip-shaped continuous sheet 30a) in this way, the cut side ends 20ah and 30ah remain as they are at the lower end of the waist circumference 2 (that is, the leg circumference opening). Part of the part), and at the lower end of each sheet (first sheet 21 and second sheet 22, third sheet 31 and fourth sheet 32) of the ventral and dorsal band members 20 and 30 Misalignment is less likely to occur. Thereby, the aesthetic appearance of the leg circumference opening LH can be obtained. Further, after the above-mentioned cutting, there is no step of changing the direction so that the cut side ends 20ah and 30ah come to the upper end of the waist circumference portion 2, which leads to cost reduction in the manufacturing process.
 このような工程S201~S205を有する製造方法によれば、胴回り開口部BHの審美性とコスト削減の両立が可能なおむつ1を製造することができる。 According to the manufacturing method having such steps S201 to S205, it is possible to manufacture the diaper 1 which can achieve both the aesthetics of the waist opening BH and the cost reduction.
 <第2実施形態に係るおむつ1の製造方法>
 図8は、第2実施形態に係るパンツ型使い捨ておむつ1の工程S210及びS211を説明する断面模式図である。図9は、第2実施形態に係るおむつ1の製造フローを示す概略図である。第2実施形態の工程S202~S205は、基本的に第1実施形態の工程S202~S205と同様である。第2実施形態における貫通孔40(開孔40)を形成するために、貼り合わせる工程S201において開孔を形成する工程(S210,S211)が加わり、また、同工程での非肌側連続シート21a及び肌側連続シート22aの配置や搬送方法も異なっている。
<Manufacturing method of diaper 1 according to the second embodiment>
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating steps S210 and S211 of the pants-type disposable diaper 1 according to the second embodiment. FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing a manufacturing flow of the diaper 1 according to the second embodiment. The steps S202 to S205 of the second embodiment are basically the same as the steps S202 to S205 of the first embodiment. In order to form the through hole 40 (opening 40) in the second embodiment, the steps (S210, S211) for forming the opening are added in the bonding step S201, and the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a in the same step is added. The arrangement and transport method of the skin-side continuous sheet 22a are also different.
 図8に示すように、第2実施形態のおむつ1の製造方法での貼り合わせる工程S201には、上流側ロール51と、中間ロール52と、下流側ロール53と、一対の搬送ロール54とが設けられている。 As shown in FIG. 8, in the bonding step S201 in the manufacturing method of the diaper 1 of the second embodiment, the upstream roll 51, the intermediate roll 52, the downstream roll 53, and the pair of transport rolls 54 are provided. It is provided.
 中間ロール52の外周面には、貫通孔40を形成するための複数のピン55が設けられている。上流側ロール51及び下流側ロール53の外周面には、複数のピン55をそれぞれ受ける複数の凹部56が設けられている。複数のピン55は、加熱されたピン55でも、加熱されていないピン55でもよい。 A plurality of pins 55 for forming through holes 40 are provided on the outer peripheral surface of the intermediate roll 52. A plurality of recesses 56 for receiving the plurality of pins 55 are provided on the outer peripheral surfaces of the upstream roll 51 and the downstream roll 53, respectively. The plurality of pins 55 may be heated pins 55 or unheated pins 55.
 まず、非肌側連続シート21aは、上流側ロール51に巻き付けられながら、上流側ロール51の回転により搬送される。非肌側連続シート21aが中間ロール52に接近すると、中間ロール52の複数のピン55が非肌側連続シート21aに挿入され、非肌側連続シート21aを貫通する。そうして、非肌側連続シート21aに複数の非肌側開孔40が形成される(S210)。その後、非肌側連続シート21aは、上流側ロール51から中間ロール52に受け渡され、ピン55が貫通している状態で、中間ロール52の回転により搬送される。 First, the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a is conveyed by the rotation of the upstream roll 51 while being wound around the upstream roll 51. When the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a approaches the intermediate roll 52, a plurality of pins 55 of the intermediate roll 52 are inserted into the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a and penetrate the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a. As a result, a plurality of non-skin side openings 40 are formed in the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a (S210). After that, the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a is handed over from the upstream roll 51 to the intermediate roll 52, and is conveyed by the rotation of the intermediate roll 52 with the pin 55 penetrating.
 一方、肌側連続シート22aは、下流側ロール53に巻き付けられながら、下流側ロール53の回転により搬送される。また、中間ロール52と下流側ロール53が接近する位置に向かって、接着剤が塗布された伸長状態の連続した弾性部材23’、33’が投入される。なお、弾性部材23’、33’は、ピン55とピン55の間に通される。 On the other hand, the skin-side continuous sheet 22a is conveyed by the rotation of the downstream roll 53 while being wound around the downstream roll 53. Further, the continuous elastic members 23'and 33' in the stretched state to which the adhesive is applied are thrown toward the positions where the intermediate roll 52 and the downstream roll 53 approach each other. The elastic members 23'and 33' are passed between the pins 55 and 55.
 そして、中間ロール52と下流側ロール53が接近する位置において、肌側連続シート22aと非肌側連続シート21aは、間に弾性部材23’、33’を介在させつつ、中間ロール52の外周面(ピン55以外の面)と下流側ロール53の外周面(凹部56以外の面)に挟み込まれる。そうして、肌側連続シート22aと非肌側連続シート21aは、弾性部材23’、33’に塗布されている接着剤により接合される。 Then, at a position where the intermediate roll 52 and the downstream roll 53 approach each other, the skin-side continuous sheet 22a and the non-skin-side continuous sheet 21a have elastic members 23'and 33'intervened between them, and the outer peripheral surface of the intermediate roll 52. It is sandwiched between (a surface other than the pin 55) and an outer peripheral surface (a surface other than the recess 56) of the downstream roll 53. Then, the skin-side continuous sheet 22a and the non-skin-side continuous sheet 21a are joined by the adhesive applied to the elastic members 23'and 33'.
 それと共に、非肌側連続シート21aに貫通している状態の複数のピン55は、肌側連続シート22aに向かって挿入され、肌側連続シート22aを貫通する。そうして、肌側連続シート22aに複数の肌側開孔40(貫通孔40)が形成される。 At the same time, the plurality of pins 55 penetrating the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a are inserted toward the skin side continuous sheet 22a and penetrate the skin side continuous sheet 22a. As a result, a plurality of skin-side openings 40 (through holes 40) are formed in the skin-side continuous sheet 22a.
 その後、中間ロール52の回転により、ピン55が肌側連続シート22aから非肌側連続シート21aに向かって引き抜かれる。こうして、貫通孔40(開孔40)を有する非肌側連続シート21a及び肌側連続シート22aが形成される。非肌側連続シート21a及び肌側連続シート22aは、一対の搬送ローラー54により下流の工程S202へ搬送される。 After that, the pin 55 is pulled out from the skin side continuous sheet 22a toward the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a by the rotation of the intermediate roll 52. In this way, the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a and the skin side continuous sheet 22a having the through holes 40 (opening holes 40) are formed. The non-skin side continuous sheet 21a and the skin side continuous sheet 22a are conveyed to the downstream step S202 by a pair of transfer rollers 54.
 開孔を形成する工程S210、S211によれば、非肌側連続シート21aと肌側連続シート22aとの貼り合わせる工程S201時に同時に貫通孔40を形成することができ、製造工程のコスト削減を図れる。 According to the steps S210 and S211 for forming the holes, the through holes 40 can be formed at the same time in the step S201 of bonding the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a and the skin side continuous sheet 22a, and the cost of the manufacturing process can be reduced. ..
 また、図9に示すように、第2実施形態のおむつ1を製造する方法における接着剤を塗布する工程S202では、肌側連続シート22aの肌側面(厚さ方向の上側面)の肌側開孔40が存在しない領域に接着剤45を塗布する。そして、折り返す工程S203では、接着剤45が塗布された領域に非肌側連続シート21aが重なるように、且つ、非肌側連続シート21aが肌側開孔40を肌側から(厚さ方向の上から)覆うように、非肌側連続シート21aの他端21asを折り返す。接着剤45に重なるように非肌側連続シート21aを折り返すことで肌側(開孔40から帯状折り返し部分21fa側)への接着剤45の染み出しを防止する。接着剤45を染み出しにくくすることで、染み出しによる着用者への不快感を軽減するおむつ1を製造できる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 9, in the step S202 of applying the adhesive in the method of manufacturing the diaper 1 of the second embodiment, the skin side surface (upper side surface in the thickness direction) of the skin side continuous sheet 22a is opened on the skin side. The adhesive 45 is applied to the area where the holes 40 do not exist. Then, in the folding step S203, the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a overlaps the region to which the adhesive 45 is applied, and the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a opens the skin side opening 40 from the skin side (in the thickness direction). The other end 21as of the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a is folded back so as to cover it (from above). By folding back the non-skin side continuous sheet 21a so as to overlap the adhesive 45, the adhesive 45 is prevented from seeping out to the skin side (from the opening 40 to the band-shaped folded portion 21fa side). By making it difficult for the adhesive 45 to seep out, it is possible to manufacture the diaper 1 that reduces the discomfort to the wearer due to the seepage.
===その他の実施の形態===
 以上、本発明の実施形態について説明したが、上記の実施形態は、本発明の理解を容易にするためのものであり、本発明を限定して解釈するためのものではない。また、本発明は、その趣旨を逸脱することなく、変更や改良され得るとともに、本発明にはその等価物が含まれるのはいうまでもない。
=== Other embodiments ===
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the above-described embodiments are for facilitating the understanding of the present invention, and are not for limiting the interpretation of the present invention. Further, it is needless to say that the present invention can be changed or improved without departing from the spirit thereof, and the present invention includes an equivalent thereof.
 上述の第2実施形態では、第1シート21の非肌側部分21eと第2シート22とを貫通するように貫通孔40を設けていたが、非肌側に設けられる第1シート21及び第3シート31、或いは、肌側に設けられる第2シート22及び第4シート32の少なくともいずれか一方において、複数の開孔40が設けられていてもよい。複数の開孔40が存在することで通気性が向上し、そのような開孔40が肌側に設けられる場合は、汗等の水分を非肌側に移行させやすくなり、非肌側に設けられる場合は、汗等の水分の蒸散を促し易くする。 In the above-described second embodiment, the through hole 40 is provided so as to penetrate the non-skin side portion 21e of the first sheet 21 and the second sheet 22, but the first sheet 21 and the second sheet provided on the non-skin side are provided. A plurality of openings 40 may be provided in at least one of the 3 sheets 31 or the second sheet 22 and the fourth sheet 32 provided on the skin side. Breathability is improved by the presence of a plurality of openings 40, and when such openings 40 are provided on the skin side, moisture such as sweat can be easily transferred to the non-skin side, and the holes 40 are provided on the non-skin side. If so, it facilitates the evaporation of water such as sweat.
 上述の第2実施形態では、開孔40の形状は円形状であったが、図示する円形状に限定されず、楕円形や、その他の種々の形状であってよい。 In the second embodiment described above, the shape of the opening 40 is circular, but the shape is not limited to the circular shape shown in the figure, and may be an elliptical shape or various other shapes.
1 おむつ(吸収性物品)、2 胴回り部、10 吸収性本体、
10a 重なり領域、10ah 非肌側面、10ea 前側上端部、
10eb 後側上端部、11 吸収体、20 腹側帯部材、
20a 腹側帯状連続シート、20ah 端、20e 端部、
20en 上端、21 第1シート、21a 非肌側連続シート、
21an 一端、21as 他端、21e 非肌側部分、21f 折り返し部分、
21fa 帯状折り返し部分、21fh 肌側面、22 第2シート、
22a 肌側連続シート、22an 一端、22as 他端、22en 上端、
23 弾性部材、23’ 弾性部材、23a 弾性部材、23n 弾性部材、
24 別のシート、30 背側帯部材、30a 背側帯状連続シート、
30ah 端、30e 端部、30en 上端、
31 第3シート、31en 上端位置、
32 第4シート、32en 上端位置、
33 弾性部材、33’ 弾性部材、33a 弾性部材(第1弾性部材)、
33b 弾性部材(第2弾性部材)、33n 弾性部材、
40 開孔(貫通孔、非肌側開孔、肌側開孔)、45 接着剤、50 接着剤、
51 上流側ロール、52 中間ロール、53 下流側ロール、54 搬送ローラー、
55 ピン、56 凹部、
BH 胴回り開口、C10 中央位置(所定位置)、
L1 距離、L2 距離、 LH 脚回り開口、S1 距離
1 diaper (absorbent article), 2 waistline, 10 absorbent body,
10a overlapping area, 10ah non-skin side, 10ea front upper end,
10 eb posterior upper end, 11 absorber, 20 ventral band member,
20a ventral band-shaped continuous sheet, 20ah end, 20e end,
20en upper end, 21 first sheet, 21a non-skin side continuous sheet,
21an one end, 21as other end, 21e non-skin side part, 21f folded part,
21fa band-shaped folded part, 21fh skin side surface, 22 second sheet,
22a skin side continuous sheet, 22an one end, 22as other end, 22en upper end,
23 elastic member, 23'elastic member, 23a elastic member, 23n elastic member,
24 Another sheet, 30 Dorsal band member, 30a Dorsal band-shaped continuous sheet,
30ah end, 30e end, 30en top,
31 3rd sheet, 31en top position,
32 4th sheet, 32en top position,
33 elastic member, 33'elastic member, 33a elastic member (first elastic member),
33b elastic member (second elastic member), 33n elastic member,
40 holes (through holes, non-skin side holes, skin side holes), 45 adhesives, 50 adhesives,
51 upstream roll, 52 intermediate roll, 53 downstream roll, 54 transport roller,
55 pins, 56 recesses,
BH waist opening, C10 center position (predetermined position),
L1 distance, L2 distance, LH leg opening, S1 distance

Claims (16)

  1.  互いに交差する上下方向と左右方向と前後方向とを有し、
     液体を吸収する吸収性本体と、
     前記左右方向に沿って設けられ、前記吸収性本体の前側上端部に接合された腹側帯部材と、
     前記左右方向に沿って設けられ、前記吸収性本体の後側上端部に接合された背側帯部材と、を有し、
     前記腹側帯部材及び前記背側帯部材のうちの一方の帯部材は、第1シートと第2シートとを有し、
     前記腹側帯部材及び前記背側帯部材のうちの他方の帯部材は、第3シートと第4シートとを有し、
     前記第1シート、前記第2シート、前記第3シート、及び前記第4シートは、前記腹側帯部材及び前記背側帯部材の前記左右方向の両端部において接合されている吸収性物品であって、
     前記腹側帯部材及び前記背側帯部材を伸長させた伸長状態において、
       前記第1シートは、前記第2シートよりも非肌側に配置される非肌側部分と、前記一方の部材の上端で肌側に折り返された折り返し部分とを有し、
       前記第3シートは、前記第4シートよりも非肌側に配置され、折り返されていない
    ことを特徴とする吸収性物品。
    It has a vertical direction, a horizontal direction, and a front-back direction that intersect each other.
    Absorbent body that absorbs liquid and
    A ventral band member provided along the left-right direction and joined to the front upper end portion of the absorbent body,
    It has a dorsal band member provided along the left-right direction and joined to the rear upper end portion of the absorbent body.
    One of the ventral band member and the dorsal band member has a first sheet and a second sheet.
    The other band member of the ventral band member and the dorsal band member has a third sheet and a fourth sheet.
    The first sheet, the second sheet, the third sheet, and the fourth sheet are absorbent articles joined at both ends of the ventral band member and the dorsal band member in the left-right direction.
    In the extended state in which the ventral band member and the dorsal band member are stretched,
    The first sheet has a non-skin side portion arranged on the non-skin side of the second sheet and a folded portion folded back toward the skin side at the upper end of the one member.
    The third sheet is an absorbent article which is arranged on the non-skin side of the fourth sheet and is not folded back.
  2.  請求項1に記載の吸収性物品であって、
     前記第3シートの上端位置と前記第4シートの上端位置とは、前記上下方向にずれている
    ことを特徴とする吸収性物品。
    The absorbent article according to claim 1.
    An absorbent article characterized in that the upper end position of the third sheet and the upper end position of the fourth sheet are displaced in the vertical direction.
  3.  請求項1又は請求項2に記載の吸収性物品であって、
     前記一方の帯部材は、前記折り返し部分に肌側から重なるように設けられた別のシートをさらに有する
    ことを特徴とする吸収性物品。
    The absorbent article according to claim 1 or 2.
    The one band member is an absorbent article characterized by further having another sheet provided so as to overlap the folded portion from the skin side.
  4.  請求項1から請求項3のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品であって、
     前記第1シートの平均坪量は、前記第2シートの平均坪量以上であり、
     前記第3シートの平均坪量は、前記第4シートの平均坪量以上である
    ことを特徴とする吸収性物品。
    The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
    The average basis weight of the first sheet is equal to or greater than the average basis weight of the second sheet.
    An absorbent article characterized in that the average basis weight of the third sheet is equal to or greater than the average basis weight of the fourth sheet.
  5.  請求項1から請求項4のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品であって、
     前記第1シート及び前記第3シート、或いは、前記第2シート及び前記第4シートの少なくともいずれか一方において、複数の開孔が設けられている
    ことを特徴とする吸収性物品。
    The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
    An absorbent article characterized in that a plurality of openings are provided in at least one of the first sheet and the third sheet, or the second sheet and the fourth sheet.
  6.  請求項1から請求項5のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品であって、
     前記一方の帯部材は、前記第1シートの前記非肌側部分と前記第2シートとを貫通するように設けられた複数の貫通孔を有し、
     前記折り返し部分は、前記複数の貫通孔が存在しない貫通孔非存在領域であり、
     前記折り返し部分は、前記前後方向に見て、前記複数の貫通孔と重なっており、
     前記第1シートと前記第2シートの間に、前記左右方向に伸縮する複数の弾性部材が前記上下方向に並んだ状態で接着剤によって接合されている、
    ことを特徴とする吸収性物品。
    The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
    The one band member has a plurality of through holes provided so as to penetrate the non-skin side portion of the first sheet and the second sheet.
    The folded-back portion is a region where the through holes do not exist, and the through holes do not exist.
    The folded portion overlaps with the plurality of through holes when viewed in the front-rear direction.
    A plurality of elastic members that expand and contract in the left-right direction are joined by an adhesive between the first sheet and the second sheet in a state of being arranged in the up-down direction.
    An absorbent article characterized by that.
  7.  請求項6に記載の吸収性物品であって、
     前記吸収性本体は、前記複数の貫通孔のうちの少なくとも一部と前記前後方向に見て重なる重なり領域を有し、
     前記折り返し部分の肌側面の一部と前記重なり領域の非肌側面とが接着剤により接合されている
    ことを特徴とする吸収性物品。
    The absorbent article according to claim 6.
    The absorbent body has an overlapping region that overlaps at least a part of the plurality of through holes when viewed in the front-rear direction.
    An absorbent article characterized in that a part of the skin side surface of the folded portion and the non-skin side surface of the overlapping region are joined by an adhesive.
  8.  請求項1から請求項7のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品であって、
     前記第1シートと前記第2シートとの間には、前記左右方向に伸縮する複数の弾性部材が前記上下方向に並んだ状態で接着剤によって接合されており、
     前記第3シートと前記第4シートとの間には、前記左右方向に伸縮する複数の弾性部材が前記上下方向に並んだ状態で接着剤によって接合されており、
     前記腹側帯部材及び前記背側帯部材の各々において、最も下側に位置する弾性部材に塗布された接着剤の平均坪量は、最も上側に位置する弾性部材に塗布された接着剤の平均坪量よりも高い
    ことを特徴とする吸収性物品。
    The absorbent article according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
    A plurality of elastic members that expand and contract in the left-right direction are joined to the first sheet and the second sheet by an adhesive in a state of being arranged in the up-down direction.
    A plurality of elastic members that expand and contract in the left-right direction are joined to the third sheet and the fourth sheet by an adhesive in a state of being arranged in the up-down direction.
    In each of the ventral band member and the dorsal band member, the average basis weight of the adhesive applied to the elastic member located on the lowermost side is the average basis weight of the adhesive applied to the elastic member located on the uppermost side. Absorbent article characterized by being higher than.
  9.  請求項8に記載の吸収性物品であって、
     前記一方の帯部材において、前記第2シートの上端は、前記複数の弾性部材のうちの最も上側に位置する弾性部材よりも下側に位置している
    ことを特徴とする吸収性物品。
    The absorbent article according to claim 8.
    An absorbent article characterized in that, in the one band member, the upper end of the second sheet is located below the elastic member located on the uppermost side of the plurality of elastic members.
  10.  請求項8に記載の吸収性物品であって、
     前記一方の帯部材において、前記第2シートの上端は、前記複数の弾性部材のうちの最も上側に位置する弾性部材よりも上側に位置している
    ことを特徴とする吸収性物品。
    The absorbent article according to claim 8.
    An absorbent article characterized in that, in the one band member, the upper end of the second sheet is located above the elastic member located at the uppermost side of the plurality of elastic members.
  11.  請求項8に記載の吸収性物品であって、
     前記他方の帯部材において、前記複数の弾性部材のうちの最も上側に位置する弾性部材を第1弾性部材とし、前記第1弾性部材の下側に位置する弾性部材を第2弾性部材とすると、
     前記他方の帯部材の上端から前記第1弾性部材までの距離は、前記第1弾性部材の下端から前記第2弾性部材の上端までの距離よりも長い
    ことを特徴とする吸収性物品。
    The absorbent article according to claim 8.
    In the other band member, assuming that the elastic member located on the uppermost side of the plurality of elastic members is the first elastic member and the elastic member located on the lower side of the first elastic member is the second elastic member.
    An absorbent article characterized in that the distance from the upper end of the other band member to the first elastic member is longer than the distance from the lower end of the first elastic member to the upper end of the second elastic member.
  12.  互いに交差する上下方向と左右方向と前後方向とを有し、液体を吸収する吸収性本体と、前記左右方向に沿って設けられ、前記吸収性本体の前側上端部に接合された腹側帯部材と、前記腹側帯部材とは別部材として前記左右方向に沿って設けられ、前記吸収性本体の後側上端部に接合された背側帯部材とを有する吸収性物品の製造方法であって、
     前記腹側帯部材及び前記背側帯部材の非肌側シートとなる、搬送方向に連続した非肌側連続シートと、前記腹側帯部材及び前記背側帯部材の肌側シートとなり、且つ、前記搬送方向と交差するCD方向の長さが前記非肌側連続シートの前記CD方向の長さより短い、前記搬送方向に連続した肌側連続シートとを、前記CD方向における前記非肌側連続シートの一端と前記肌側連続シートの一端との距離が、前記CD方向における前記非肌側連続シートの他端と前記肌側連続シートの他端との距離よりも短くなるように、前記非肌側連続シートと前記肌側連続シートとを貼り合わせる工程と、
     前記非肌側連続シートの前記CD方向の前記一端を折り返さないまま、前記非肌側連続シートの前記CD方向の前記他端を前記吸収性物品の肌側となる側に折り返す工程と、
     貼り合わされた前記非肌側連続シート及び前記肌側連続シートを、前記非肌側連続シート及び前記肌側連続シートの前記CD方向の中央部において一緒に切断し、腹側帯状連続シート及び背側帯状連続シートを形成する工程と、
     前記吸収性本体の前側上端部と前記腹側帯状連続シートとを接合し、前記吸収性本体の後側上端部と前記背側帯状連続シートとを接合する工程と
    を有することを特徴とする吸収性物品の製造方法。
    An absorbent main body that has a vertical direction, a horizontal direction, and a front-back direction that intersect each other and absorbs liquid, and a ventral band member that is provided along the left-right direction and is joined to the front upper end portion of the absorbent main body. A method for manufacturing an absorbent article, which is provided along the left-right direction as a member separate from the ventral band member and has a dorsal band member joined to the rear upper end portion of the absorbent body.
    The non-skin side continuous sheet which is the non-skin side sheet of the ventral band member and the dorsal band member, and the skin side sheet of the ventral band member and the dorsal band member which are continuous in the transport direction, and the transport direction The intersecting CD-direction length is shorter than the CD-direction length of the non-skin-side continuous sheet, and the skin-side continuous sheet continuous in the transport direction is combined with one end of the non-skin-side continuous sheet in the CD direction. With the non-skin side continuous sheet so that the distance from one end of the skin side continuous sheet is shorter than the distance between the other end of the non-skin side continuous sheet and the other end of the skin side continuous sheet in the CD direction. The process of laminating the skin-side continuous sheet and
    A step of folding the other end of the non-skin side continuous sheet in the CD direction toward the skin side of the absorbent article without folding back one end of the non-skin side continuous sheet in the CD direction.
    The non-skin side continuous sheet and the skin side continuous sheet bonded together are cut together at the central portion of the non-skin side continuous sheet and the skin side continuous sheet in the CD direction, and the ventral band-shaped continuous sheet and the dorsal side are cut together. The process of forming a strip-shaped continuous sheet and
    Absorption characterized by having a step of joining the front upper end portion of the absorbent body and the ventral strip-shaped continuous sheet, and joining the rear upper end portion of the absorbent body and the dorsal strip-shaped continuous sheet. Manufacturing method of sex goods.
  13.  請求項12に記載の吸収性物品の製造方法であって、
     前記非肌側連続シートの前記CD方向の前記一端と、前記肌側連続シートの前記CD方向の前記一端とを揃えるように、前記非肌側連続シート又は前記肌側連続シートの前記CD方向の位置を調整する工程
    を有することを特徴とする吸収性物品の製造方法。
    The method for producing an absorbent article according to claim 12.
    The non-skin side continuous sheet or the skin side continuous sheet in the CD direction so that the one end of the non-skin side continuous sheet in the CD direction and the one end of the skin side continuous sheet in the CD direction are aligned with each other. A method for producing an absorbent article, which comprises a step of adjusting a position.
  14.  請求項12又は請求項13に記載の吸収性物品の製造方法であって、
     前記接合する工程では、前記腹側帯状連続シート及び前記背側帯状連続シートの切断された側の端の一部を前記吸収性本体が覆うように接合する
    ことを特徴とする吸収性物品の製造方法。
    The method for producing an absorbent article according to claim 12 or 13.
    In the joining step, the absorbent article is manufactured so that the ventral strip-shaped continuous sheet and a part of the cut end of the dorsal strip-shaped continuous sheet are joined so as to be covered by the absorbent body. Method.
  15.  請求項12から請求項14のいずれか1項に記載の吸収性物品の製造方法であって、
     前記貼り合わせる工程において、
       前記非肌側連続シートにピンを貫通させて、前記非肌側連続シートに非肌側開孔を形成する工程と、
       前記非肌側連続シートに貫通している状態の前記ピンを、前記肌側連続シートに貫通させて、前記肌側連続シートに肌側開孔を形成する工程と
    を有し、
     前記折り返す工程では、前記非肌側連続シートが前記肌側開孔を肌側から覆うように前記非肌側連続シートの前記他端を折り返す
    ことを特徴とする吸収性物品の製造方法。
    The method for producing an absorbent article according to any one of claims 12 to 14.
    In the bonding process,
    A step of penetrating a pin through the non-skin side continuous sheet to form a non-skin side opening in the non-skin side continuous sheet,
    It has a step of penetrating the pin in a state of penetrating the non-skin side continuous sheet through the skin side continuous sheet to form a skin side opening in the skin side continuous sheet.
    A method for producing an absorbent article, which comprises folding back the other end of the non-skin side continuous sheet so that the non-skin side continuous sheet covers the skin side opening from the skin side in the folding step.
  16.  請求項15に記載の吸収性物品の製造方法であって、
     前記折り返す工程の前に、前記肌側連続シートの肌側面の前記肌側開孔が存在しない領域に接着剤を塗布する工程を有し、
     前記折り返す工程では、前記接着剤が塗布された領域に前記非肌側連続シートが重なるように、前記非肌側連続シートの前記他端を折り返す
    ことを特徴とする吸収性物品の製造方法。
    The method for producing an absorbent article according to claim 15.
    Prior to the folding step, there is a step of applying an adhesive to a region of the skin side surface of the skin side continuous sheet where the skin side opening does not exist.
    A method for producing an absorbent article, which comprises folding back the other end of the non-skin side continuous sheet so that the non-skin side continuous sheet overlaps the region to which the adhesive is applied in the folding step.
PCT/JP2020/010069 2019-05-20 2020-03-09 Absorbent article and method for producing absorbent article WO2020235179A1 (en)

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