WO2020233296A1 - 一种时隙聚合处理方法、通信设备及计算机可读存储介质 - Google Patents

一种时隙聚合处理方法、通信设备及计算机可读存储介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020233296A1
WO2020233296A1 PCT/CN2020/085122 CN2020085122W WO2020233296A1 WO 2020233296 A1 WO2020233296 A1 WO 2020233296A1 CN 2020085122 W CN2020085122 W CN 2020085122W WO 2020233296 A1 WO2020233296 A1 WO 2020233296A1
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Prior art keywords
time slot
data
slot aggregation
aggregation
receiving end
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PCT/CN2020/085122
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
段胜利
徐飞
黄小磊
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2020233296A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020233296A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18—Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1812—Hybrid protocols; Hybrid automatic repeat request [HARQ]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18—Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18—Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1829—Arrangements specially adapted for the receiver end
    • H04L1/1854—Scheduling and prioritising arrangements

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present application relate to, but are not limited to, the field of communications, and particularly refer to a time slot aggregation processing method, communication equipment, and computer-readable storage medium.
  • the Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP, Third Generation Partnership Project) first mentioned the concept of Slot Aggregation in the 38.214 specification to improve the coverage of cell edge terminals and solve the problem of remote coverage.
  • This application provides a time slot aggregation processing method, a communication device, and a computer-readable storage medium, which can reduce the transmission delay of time slot aggregation data and improve the use efficiency of the HARQ process.
  • this application provides a time slot aggregation processing method, including: a receiving end receives time slot aggregation data sent by a sending end; when the receiving end correctly decodes the data sent in the Nth time slot in this time slot aggregation, Then the receiving end performs hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) acknowledgment (ACK) feedback processing, and stops decoding the data sent in the time slots after the Nth time slot in this time slot aggregation; where N is a positive integer and N is less than the aggregation factor of this time slot aggregation.
  • HARQ hybrid automatic repeat request
  • ACK acknowledgment
  • this application provides a time slot aggregation method, which includes: the sending end sends time slot aggregation data; after the HARQ ACK feedback processing of this time slot aggregation is completed, there are times when data has not yet been sent in this time slot aggregation. If there is a slot, the sending end stops sending the data of this time slot aggregation in the time slot that has not yet sent data in this time slot aggregation.
  • the present application provides a communication device including: a memory and a processor, the memory is suitable for storing a computer program, and the computer program is executed by the processor to implement the time slot aggregation processing provided by any of the above aspects Method steps.
  • the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the time slot aggregation processing method provided in any of the above aspects.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of a time slot aggregation processing method provided by an embodiment of the application;
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a time slot aggregation processing method provided by an embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 3 is an exemplary flowchart of a time slot aggregation processing method provided by an embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 4 is another exemplary flowchart of a time slot aggregation processing method provided by an embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an example of processing downlink time slot aggregation when the aggregation factor is 4 in the FDD (Frequency Division Duplexing, Frequency Division Duplexing) system in an embodiment of the application;
  • FDD Frequency Division Duplexing, Frequency Division Duplexing
  • FIG. 6 is an example diagram of processing uplink time slot aggregation when the aggregation factor is 4 in the FDD standard in an embodiment of the application;
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example of processing downlink time slot aggregation when the aggregation factor is 4 in the TDD (Time Division Duplexing, Time Division Duplexing) system in an embodiment of the application;
  • TDD Time Division Duplexing, Time Division Duplexing
  • FIG. 8 is a diagram showing an example of processing uplink time slot aggregation when the aggregation factor is 4 in the TDD standard in an embodiment of the application;
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart of another time slot aggregation processing method provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a time slot aggregation processing apparatus provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of another time slot aggregation processing apparatus provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • the base station needs to continuously send pdsch-AggregationFactor (the value of this parameter is defined in the 38.331 specification) time slot data (including newly transmitted data and retransmitted data), and the terminal HARQ (Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest, hybrid automatic repeat request) feedback is performed after continuously receiving data of pdsch-AggregationFactor slots.
  • pdsch-AggregationFactor the value of this parameter is defined in the 38.331 specification
  • time slot data including newly transmitted data and retransmitted data
  • the terminal HARQ Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest, hybrid automatic repeat request
  • the terminal needs to continuously send pusch-AggregationFactor (the value of this parameter is defined in the 38.331 specification) time slot data (including new transmission data and retransmission data), the base station
  • pusch-AggregationFactor the value of this parameter is defined in the 38.331 specification
  • time slot data including new transmission data and retransmission data
  • the HARQ feedback processing is performed after the data of pusch-AggregationFactor slots are continuously received.
  • the current time slot aggregation processing strategy has the following shortcomings: the terminal (or base station) feeds back the HARQ confirmation after receiving the data of pdsch-AggregationFactor (or pusch-AggregationFactor) time slots. As a result, the data is increased.
  • the transmission delay reduces the use efficiency of the HARQ process, and reduces the use efficiency of the resource block (RB, Resource Block) and the control channel element (CCE, Control Channel Element).
  • the embodiment of the application proposes a time slot aggregation processing method to make up for the shortcomings of the current time slot aggregation processing strategy. Compared with the current time slot aggregation processing strategy, the time slot aggregation processing method provided in the embodiment of the application can shorten the time. Slot aggregation data decoding time, reduce data transmission delay, improve the use efficiency of HARQ process.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of a time slot aggregation processing method provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • the communication system implementing the time slot aggregation processing method provided by the embodiment of the present application may include a network device 120 and a terminal device 100.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • TDD Time Division Duplex
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
  • 5G New Radio NR New Radio NR
  • the network device 120 may be an evolved base station (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB) in LTE, a base station device in a 5G network, or a base station in a future communication system, etc.
  • Evolutional Node B eNB or eNodeB
  • the terminal device 100 may also be referred to as an access terminal, user equipment (User Equipment, UE), user unit, user station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication equipment, User agent or user device.
  • the terminal device 100 may be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a personal digital processing (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), Handheld devices with wireless communication functions, computing devices, or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, or terminal devices in 5G networks, etc.
  • SIP Session Initiation Protocol
  • WLL Wireless Local Loop
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a time slot aggregation processing method provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • the time slot aggregation processing method provided in this embodiment can be applied to the receiving end; for example, the receiving end can be a network device and the sending end can be a terminal device; or the receiving end can be a terminal device and the sending end can be a network device.
  • the time slot aggregation processing method provided in this embodiment includes the following processes:
  • S201 The receiving end receives time slot aggregate data sent by the transmitting end.
  • the receiving end When the receiving end correctly decodes the data sent in the Nth time slot in this time slot aggregation, the receiving end performs HARQ ACK feedback processing, and stops decoding the time slot transmission after the Nth time slot in this time slot aggregation Data; where N is a positive integer and N is less than the aggregation factor of this time slot aggregation.
  • the aggregation factor of one time slot aggregation may refer to the total number of time slots in one time slot aggregation.
  • the receiving end performs data decoding after receiving the time slot aggregated data.
  • HARQ ACK feedback processing can be performed in advance, and there is no need to finish receiving the time slot aggregation data.
  • the HARQ ACK feedback processing is performed after the data of all time slots, which can reduce the data transmission delay and improve the use efficiency of the HARQ process.
  • the time slot aggregation processing method of this embodiment may further include: when the receiving end does not correctly decode the data sent in the Nth time slot in this time slot aggregation, the receiving end receives and decodes Data sent in the N+1th time slot in this time slot aggregation.
  • the time slot aggregation processing method of this embodiment may further include: when the receiving end receives the data sent in the last time slot in this time slot aggregation, and does not correctly decode the data sent in the last time slot Data, the receiving end performs HARQ non-acknowledgement (NACK) feedback processing.
  • NACK non-acknowledgement
  • the sending end may be a network device, and the receiving end may be a terminal device; accordingly, the receiving end performing HARQ ACK feedback processing may include: the receiving end sending a HARQ ACK message to the sending end.
  • the network device can release the corresponding HARQ process for reuse, thereby improving the use efficiency of the HARQ process.
  • the base station (as the sending end) sends data from the first time slot of this time slot aggregation, and the physical layer of the terminal (as the receiving end) receives the data sent by the base station. Then decode the data. As long as the data is decoded correctly, stop decoding the data sent in the subsequent time slots in this time slot aggregation, submit the data to the higher layer and feedback the HARQ confirmation message to the base station; the base station will release the HARQ confirmation message fed back by the terminal The corresponding HARQ process (HARQ Process) can be used again.
  • HARQ Process HARQ Process
  • the base station can stop the data transmission on these time slots to save resource blocks (RB, Resource Block) and control channel elements (CCE, Control Channel Element). ) Resources, and improve the utilization of RB and CCE resources.
  • resource blocks RB, Resource Block
  • CCE Control Channel Element
  • the transmitting end may be a terminal device, and the receiving end may be a network device; accordingly, the receiving end performs HARQ ACK feedback processing, which may include: media access control (MAC, Media Access Control) from the physical layer of the receiving end The) layer feeds back the HARQ ACK message; after receiving the HARQ ACK message, the MAC layer releases the corresponding HARQ process.
  • MAC media access control
  • the time slot aggregation processing method of this embodiment may further include: when there are timeslots that have not yet sent data in this time slot aggregation, the receiving end uses downlink control
  • the new data indication (NDI, New Data Indication) information of the indication (DCI, Downlink Control Information) message informs the sending end to send the data of the next time slot aggregation on the time slot that has not yet sent data in this time slot aggregation.
  • NDI New Data Indication
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • the terminal (as the transmitting end) transmits data from the first time slot of this time slot aggregation, and the physical layer of the base station (as the receiving end) decodes the data after receiving the data Data, as long as the data is decoded correctly, it will stop decoding the data sent in the subsequent time slots in this time slot aggregation, submit the data to the higher layer and feed back the HARQ confirmation message to the MAC layer; the MAC layer of the base station will release the corresponding HARQ confirmation message after receiving the HARQ confirmation message HARQ process (HARQ Process) for reuse.
  • HARQ Process HARQ Process
  • the base station uses the NDI of the DCI to notify the terminal to send the data of the next time slot aggregation in these time slots instead of the data of this time slot aggregation.
  • the base station uses the NDI of the DCI to notify the terminal to send the data of the next time slot aggregation in these time slots instead of the data of this time slot aggregation.
  • the data is correctly decoded before the last time slot data of a time slot aggregation, then HARQ confirmation feedback can be performed, and the decoding of the book can be stopped.
  • the data sent in the later time slots in the sub-time slot aggregation can shorten the decoding time of the time slot aggregation data and reduce the data transmission delay; moreover, the HARQ process can be released in advance through the HARQ confirmation feedback in advance, so that the HARQ process can be used again and improve
  • the transmitting end can stop the data transmission of the untransmitted time slots in the time slot aggregation, which can save RB and CCE resources and improve the efficiency of RB and CCE resources. Utilization rate.
  • FIG. 3 is an exemplary flowchart of a time slot aggregation processing method provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • the transmitting end as a base station and the receiving end as a terminal as an example, the downlink time slot aggregation processing process is described.
  • the time slot aggregation processing method includes the following processes:
  • the base station sends time slot aggregation data. Among them, when there is downlink data transmission, the base station sends data in pdsch-AggregationFactor (corresponding to the above-mentioned aggregation factor) consecutive time slots starting from the first available downlink time slot. Among them, the first time slot in this time slot aggregation is sent The data is newly transmitted, and the retransmitted data is transmitted in the following time slots.
  • pdsch-AggregationFactor corresponding to the above-mentioned aggregation factor
  • S301 The terminal receives data sent by the base station.
  • the terminal decodes the received data and determines whether the received data is correctly decoded. If the terminal correctly decodes the data sent by the base station, execute S303; if the terminal does not correctly decode the data sent by the base station, execute S305.
  • the terminal When the terminal correctly decodes the data sent by the base station, the terminal sends a HARQ ACK message to the base station, stops demodulating the data sent in the subsequent time slots in this time slot aggregation, and submits the decoded data to the higher layer.
  • the base station After receiving the HARQ ACK message fed back by the terminal, the base station performs HARQ ACK processing. Among them, the base station releases the corresponding HARQ process after receiving the HARQ ACK message of the terminal; if there are still time slots that have not been sent in this time slot aggregation, the base station stops the data transmission of these time slots.
  • S305 When the terminal does not correctly decode the data sent by the base station, the terminal determines whether it has received the data sent in the last time slot of this time slot aggregation. Among them, if the terminal receives data of pdsch-AggregationFactor time slots, it means that this time slot is the last time slot in a time slot aggregation, and execute S306, that is, the terminal feeds back the HARQ NACK message to the base station; otherwise (that is, the terminal is not currently correct The decoded data is not the last time slot data), return to S301.
  • the base station After receiving the HARQ NACK (non-acknowledgement) message fed back by the terminal, the base station performs HARQ NACK processing. Among them, after the base station receives the HARQ NACK message fed back by the terminal, it indicates that the transmission of data has failed, and will retransmit this time slot aggregation later.
  • HARQ NACK non-acknowledgement
  • FIG. 4 is another exemplary flowchart of a time slot aggregation processing method provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • the transmitting end as a terminal and the receiving end as a base station as an example, the uplink time slot aggregation processing process is described.
  • the time slot aggregation processing method provided by this example embodiment includes the following processes:
  • S400 The terminal sends time slot aggregation data. Among them, when there is uplink data to be sent, the terminal sends data for consecutive pusch-AggregationFactor (corresponding to the above-mentioned aggregation factor) time slots starting from the first available uplink time slot. Among them, the first time slot in this time slot aggregation is sent The data is newly transmitted, and the retransmitted data is transmitted in the following time slots.
  • pusch-AggregationFactor corresponding to the above-mentioned aggregation factor
  • S401 The base station receives data sent by the terminal.
  • S402 The base station decodes the received data, and determines whether the received data is correctly decoded. If the base station correctly decodes the data sent by the terminal, execute S403; if the base station does not correctly decode the data sent by the terminal, execute S405.
  • the physical layer of the base station sends a HARQ ACK message to the MAC layer of the base station, stops demodulating the data sent in the subsequent time slots in this time slot aggregation, and submits the decoded data to High-level.
  • the base station performs HARQ ACK processing. Among them, the MAC layer of the base station releases the corresponding HARQ process after receiving the HARQ ACK message; if there are still time slots that have not been sent in this time slot aggregation, the base station uses the NDI of the DCI to notify the terminal to send the next time on these time slots. The data aggregated in the slot, not the data aggregated in this slot.
  • S405 When the base station does not correctly decode the data sent by the terminal, the base station determines whether it has received the data sent in the last time slot of this time slot aggregation. Among them, if the base station receives data of pusch-AggregationFactor time slots, it means that this time slot is the last time slot of a time slot aggregation, and S406 is executed, that is, the physical layer of the base station sends HARQ NACK message to the MAC layer; otherwise (ie The data currently not correctly decoded by the base station is not the last time slot data), and return to S401.
  • the MAC layer of the base station After receiving the HARQ NACK message, the MAC layer of the base station performs HARQ NACK processing. Among them, after the MAC layer of the base station receives the HARQ NACK message, it indicates that the transmission of data has failed, and the time slot aggregation will be retransmitted later.
  • Fig. 5 is a diagram showing an example of processing for downlink time slot aggregation when the aggregation factor is 4 in the FDD standard in an embodiment of the application.
  • D represents the downlink time slot
  • the number represents the time slot number.
  • the terminal can feed back HARQ acknowledgement (ACK) messages to the base station before the last time slot in the time slot aggregation and send data Submitted to the higher layer, the base station releases the corresponding HARQ process after receiving the confirmation message from the terminal and stops the data transmission of the untransmitted time slot in this time slot aggregation.
  • ACK HARQ acknowledgement
  • the feedback position of the HARQ ACK message using the time slot aggregation processing method provided in this embodiment may be the position pointed by the dashed arrow in Figure 5, and the position pointed by the solid arrow in Figure 5 is the HARQ ACK of the current time slot aggregation processing strategy Feedback location.
  • the processing strategy is the same as in this embodiment, so it will not be exhaustive.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an example of the processing of uplink time slot aggregation when the aggregation factor is 4 in the FDD standard in an embodiment of the application.
  • U represents the uplink time slot
  • the number represents the time slot number.
  • different aggregation factors can be set for uplink time slot aggregation; the base station can correctly decode the data before the last time slot in the time slot aggregation, submit the data to the higher layer and release HARQ In the process, the base station uses the NDI of the DCI to notify the terminal to send the data of the next time slot aggregation in the time slot that has not sent data in this time slot aggregation, instead of the data of this time slot aggregation.
  • the feedback position of the HARQ ACK message using the time slot aggregation processing method provided in this embodiment may be the position pointed by the dashed arrow in Figure 6, and the position pointed by the solid arrow in Figure 6 is the HARQ ACK of the current time slot aggregation processing strategy Feedback location.
  • the processing strategy is the same as in this embodiment, so it will not be exhaustive.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example of processing for downlink time slot aggregation when the aggregation factor is 4 in the TDD standard in an embodiment of the application.
  • D represents a downlink time slot
  • U represents an uplink time slot
  • S represents a special time slot
  • a number represents a time slot number.
  • the terminal can feed back HARQ acknowledgement (ACK) messages to the base station before the last time slot in the time slot aggregation And submit the data to the upper layer.
  • ACK HARQ acknowledgement
  • the base station releases the corresponding HARQ process, and stops the data transmission of the untransmitted time slot in this time slot aggregation.
  • the HARQ ACK message feedback position using the time slot aggregation processing method may be The position indicated by the dashed arrow in Fig. 7 and the position indicated by the solid arrow in Fig. 7 is the HARQ ACK feedback position of the current slot aggregation processing strategy.
  • the processing strategy is the same as in this embodiment, so it will not be exhaustive.
  • FIG. 8 is a diagram showing an example of processing uplink time slot aggregation when the aggregation factor is 4 in the TDD standard in an embodiment of the application.
  • D represents a downlink time slot
  • U represents an uplink time slot
  • S represents a special time slot
  • a number represents a time slot number.
  • the base station can correctly decode the data before the last time slot in the time slot aggregation and submit the data to the higher layer
  • the HARQ process is released, and the base station uses the NDI of the DCI to notify the terminal to send the data of the next time slot aggregation in the time slot where no data is sent in this time slot aggregation, but not the data of this time slot aggregation.
  • Figure 8 illustrates the uplink time slot aggregation acknowledgement (ACK) feedback processing when the 2.5ms frame structure aggregation factor is 4, and the feedback position of the HARQ ACK message using the time slot aggregation processing method provided in this embodiment may be dashed in Figure 8.
  • the position indicated by the arrow, and the position indicated by the solid arrow in Figure 8 is the HARQ ACK feedback position of the current slot aggregation processing strategy.
  • the processing strategy is the same as in this embodiment, so it will not be exhaustive.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart of another time slot aggregation processing method provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • the time slot aggregation processing method provided in this embodiment is applied to the sending end; for example, the sending end may be a terminal device and the receiving end may be a network device; or the sending end may be a network device and the receiving end may be a terminal device.
  • the time slot aggregation processing method provided in this embodiment includes the following processes:
  • S901 The sending end sends time slot aggregate data
  • the transmitting end may be a network device, and the receiving end of the time slot aggregation data may be a terminal device; accordingly, the HARQ ACK feedback processing of this time slot aggregation may include: the transmitting end receives the receiving end After the HARQ ACK message is fed back, the corresponding HARQ process is released.
  • the transmitting end may be a terminal device, and the receiving end of the time slot aggregation data may be a network device; wherein, the transmitting end stops sending the current time on the time slot in which no data has been sent in this time slot aggregation.
  • the data of slot aggregation may include: the sending end receives the DCI message sent by the receiving end, and according to the NDI information therein, stops sending the data of this time slot aggregation in the time slot that has not yet sent data in this time slot aggregation. Among them, according to the NDI information, the sending end can send the data of the next time slot aggregation in the time slot that has not yet sent data in this time slot aggregation. In this way, RB and CCE resources can be saved, and the utilization rate of RB and CCE resources can be improved.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a time slot aggregation processing apparatus provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • the time slot aggregation processing device provided in this embodiment includes: a receiving module 1001, adapted to receive time slot aggregation data sent by a transmitting end; a decoding module 1002, adapted to decode the received time slot aggregation data; processing Module 1003, adapted to perform HARQ ACK feedback processing when the decoding module correctly decodes the data sent in the Nth time slot in this time slot aggregation, and notify the decoding module 1002 to stop decoding the Nth time slot in this time slot aggregation Data sent in subsequent time slots.
  • N is a positive integer and N is less than the aggregation factor of this time slot aggregation.
  • the decoding module 1002 may also be adapted to continue decoding the N+1th time slot in this time slot aggregation when the data sent in the Nth time slot in this time slot aggregation is not correctly decoded. The data sent.
  • the processing module 1003 may also be suitable for when the receiving module 1001 receives the data sent in the last time slot in this time slot aggregation, and the decoding module 1002 does not correctly decode the data sent in the last time slot. , Perform HARQ NACK feedback processing.
  • time slot aggregation processing device For the relevant description of the time slot aggregation processing device provided in this embodiment, reference may be made to the description of the method embodiment on the receiving end side, so it will not be repeated here.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of another time slot aggregation processing apparatus provided by an embodiment of the application.
  • the time slot aggregation processing device provided in this embodiment includes: a sending module 1101, which is suitable for sending time slot aggregation data; and a processing module 1102, which is suitable for after the HARQ ACK feedback processing of this time slot aggregation is completed. If there is a time slot that has not yet sent data in this time slot aggregation, stop sending the data of this time slot aggregation on the time slot that has not yet sent data in this time slot aggregation.
  • time slot aggregation processing apparatus For the relevant description of the time slot aggregation processing apparatus provided in this embodiment, reference may be made to the description of the method embodiment on the transmitting end side, so it will not be repeated here.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a communication device, including: a memory and a processor, the memory is suitable for storing a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the time slot aggregation processing method provided by any of the above embodiments is implemented. step.
  • the communication device may be a network device or a terminal device.
  • the communication device 1200 may include: a processor 1210, a memory 1220, a transceiver 1230, and a bus system 1240, where the processor 1210, the memory 1220, and the transceiver 1230 pass through the bus system 1240 is connected, the memory 1220 is used to store instructions, and the processor 1210 is used to execute the instructions stored in the memory 1220 to control the transceiver 1230 to receive or send signals.
  • the operations of the foregoing receiving module, sending module, and decoding module may be executed by the transceiver under the control of the processor, and the operations of the processing module may be executed by the processor.
  • the processor 1210 may be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, referred to as "CPU"), and the processor 1210 may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSP), application specific integrated circuits (ASIC), and ready-made Programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc.
  • the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor or the like.
  • the memory 1220 may include a read-only memory and a random access memory, and provides instructions and data to the processor 1210. A part of the memory 1220 may also include a non-volatile random access memory. For example, the memory 1220 may also store device type information.
  • the bus system 1240 may also include a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus. However, for clarity of description, various buses are marked as the bus system 1230 in FIG. 12.
  • the processing performed by the communication device may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 1210 or instructions in the form of software. That is, the operations of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be embodied as being executed by a hardware processor, or executed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
  • the software module can be located in storage media such as random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory, or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory 1220, and the processor 1210 reads the information in the memory 1220, and completes the foregoing operations in combination with its hardware. To avoid repetition, it will not be described in detail here.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the processing of any method described in the foregoing embodiment of the present application is realized.
  • the receiving end receives the time slot aggregation data sent by the sending end.
  • the receiving end When the receiving end correctly decodes the data sent in the Nth time slot in this time slot aggregation, the receiving end performs HARQ confirmation feedback processing and stops decoding the data.
  • N is a positive integer and N is less than the aggregation factor of this time slot aggregation.
  • HARQ confirmation feedback which can shorten the decoding time of time slot aggregation data and reduce the data transmission delay; moreover, by performing HARQ confirmation feedback processing in advance, the HARQ process can be released in advance so that the HARQ process can be used again, thereby improving the HARQ process Use efficiency.
  • Such software may be distributed on a computer-readable medium, and the computer-readable medium may include a computer storage medium (or a non-transitory medium) and a communication medium (or a transitory medium).
  • the term computer storage medium includes volatile and non-volatile memory implemented in any method or technology for storing information (such as computer-readable instructions, data structures, program modules, or other data). Sexual, removable and non-removable media.
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Abstract

一种时隙聚合处理方法、通信设备及计算机可读存储介质，所述方法包括：接收端接收发送端发送的时隙聚合数据；当接收端正确解码本次时隙聚合中第N个时隙发送的数据，则接收端进行HARQ ACK反馈处理，并停止解码本次时隙聚合中第N个时隙之后的时隙发送的数据；其中，N为正整数且N小于本次时隙聚合的聚合因子。

Description

一种时隙聚合处理方法、通信设备及计算机可读存储介质
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请基于申请号为201910423376.6、申请日为2019年05月21日的中国专利申请提出，并要求该中国专利申请的优先权，该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。
技术领域
本申请实施例涉及但不限于通信领域，尤指一种时隙聚合处理方法、通信设备及计算机可读存储介质。
背景技术
第三代合作伙伴工程(3GPP，Third Generation Partnership Project)首先在38.214规范中提到了时隙聚合(Slot Aggregation)的概念，用于提升小区边缘终端的覆盖，解决远点覆盖问题。
发明内容
本申请提供了一种时隙聚合处理方法、通信设备及计算机可读存储介质，可以降低时隙聚合数据的传输时延，提高HARQ进程的使用效率。
一方面，本申请提供一种时隙聚合处理方法，包括：接收端接收发送端发送的时隙聚合数据；当所述接收端正确解码本次时隙聚合中第N个时隙发送的数据，则所述接收端进行混合自动重传请求(HARQ)确认(ACK)反馈处理，并停止解码本次时隙聚合中第N个时隙之后的时隙发送的数据；其中，N为正整数且N小于本次时隙聚合的聚合因子。
另一方面，本申请提供一种时隙聚合方法，包括：发送端发送时隙聚合数据；在本次时隙聚合的HARQ ACK反馈处理结束后，本次时隙聚合中存在尚未发送数据的时隙，则所述发送端停止在本次时隙聚合中尚未发送数据的时隙上发送本次时隙聚合的数据。
另一方面，本申请提供一种通信设备，包括：存储器和处理器，所述存储器适于存储计算机程序，所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现上述任一方面提供的时隙聚合处理方法的步骤。
另一方面，本申请提供一种计算机可读存储介质，存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述任一方面提供的时隙聚合处理方法的步骤。
本申请的其它特征和优点将在随后的说明书中阐述，并且，部分地从说明书中变得显而易见，或者通过实施本申请而了解。本申请的目的和其他优点可通过在说明书、权利要求书以及附图中所特别指出的结构来实现和获得。
附图说明
附图用来提供对本申请技术方案的进一步理解，并且构成说明书的一部分，与本申请的实施例一起用于解释本申请的技术方案，并不构成对本申请技术方案的限制。
图1为本申请实施例提供的时隙聚合处理方法的应用场景示意图；
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种时隙聚合处理方法的流程图；
图3为本申请实施例提供的时隙聚合处理方法的一种示例流程图；
图4为本申请实施例提供的时隙聚合处理方法的另一种示例流程图；
图5为本申请实施例中FDD(Frequency Division Duplexing，频分双工)制式下聚合因子为4时下行时隙聚合的处理示例图；
图6为本申请实施例中FDD制式下聚合因子为4时上行时隙聚合的处理示例图；
图7为本申请实施例中TDD(Time Division Duplexing，时分双工)制式下聚合因子为4时下行时隙聚合的处理示例图；
图8为本申请实施例中TDD制式下聚合因子为4时上行时隙聚合的处理示例图；
图9为本申请实施例提供的另一种时隙聚合处理方法的流程图；
图10为本申请实施例提供的一种时隙聚合处理装置的示意图；
图11为本申请实施例提供的另一种时隙聚合处理装置的示意图；
图12为本申请实施例提供的一种通信设备的示意图。
具体实施方式
下文中将结合附图对本申请的实施例进行详细说明。需要说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互任意组合。
在附图的流程图示出的步骤可以在诸如一组计算机可执行指令的计算机系统中执行。并且，虽然在流程图中示出了逻辑顺序，但是在某些情况下，可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤。
对于下行时隙聚合，3GPP在38.213规范中提到：基站需连续发送pdsch-AggregationFactor(该参数的取值在38.331规范中定义)个时隙的数据(包括新 传数据和重传数据)，终端在连续接收完pdsch-AggregationFactor个时隙的数据后进行HARQ(Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest，混合自动重传请求)反馈。
对于上行时隙聚合，3GPP在38.321规范中提到：终端需连续发送pusch-AggregationFactor(该参数的取值在38.331规范中定义)个时隙的数据(包括新传数据和重传数据)，基站在连续接收完pusch-AggregationFactor个时隙的数据后才进行HARQ反馈处理。
由上可知，目前的时隙聚合处理策略存在以下不足：终端(或基站)是在接收完pdsch-AggregationFactor(或pusch-AggregationFactor)个时隙的数据才反馈HARQ确认，如此一来，增加了数据传输的时延、降低了HARQ进程的使用效率、降低了资源块(RB，Resource Block)和控制信道单元(CCE，Control Channel Element)的使用效率。
本申请实施例提出一种时隙聚合处理方法，以弥补目前的时隙聚合处理策略的不足，相较于目前的时隙聚合处理策略，本申请实施例提供的时隙聚合处理方法可以缩短时隙聚合数据的解码时长，降低数据传输时延，提高HARQ进程的使用效率。
图1为本申请实施例提供的时隙聚合处理方法的应用场景示意图。如图1所示，实施本申请实施例提供的时隙聚合处理方法的通信系统可以包括网络设备120和终端设备100。
应理解，图1所示的通信系统仅仅是一个示例，本申请实施例不限定于此。本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统，例如：长期演进(Long Term Evolution，LTE)系统、LTE时分双工(Time Division Duplex，TDD)、通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunication System，UMTS)、5G新空口(New Radio NR)通信系统等。
其中，网络设备120可以是LTE中的演进型基站(Evolutional Node B，eNB或eNodeB)、5G网络中的基站设备、或者未来通信系统中的基站等。
终端设备100也可称为接入终端、用户设备(User Equipment，UE)、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。例如，终端设备100可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(Session Initiation Protocol，SIP)电话、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop，WLL)站、个人数字处理(Personal Digital Assistant，PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、或者5G网络中的终端设备等。然而，本申请对此并不限定。
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种时隙聚合处理方法的流程图。本实施例提供的时隙聚合处理方法可以应用于接收端；比如，接收端可以为网络设备，发送端可以为终端设备； 或者，接收端可以为终端设备，发送端可以为网络设备。
如图2所示，本实施例提供的时隙聚合处理方法包括以下过程：
S201、接收端接收发送端发送的时隙聚合数据；
S202、当接收端正确解码本次时隙聚合中第N个时隙发送的数据，则接收端进行HARQ ACK反馈处理，并停止解码本次时隙聚合中第N个时隙之后的时隙发送的数据；其中，N为正整数且N小于本次时隙聚合的聚合因子。
其中，一次时隙聚合的聚合因子可以指一次时隙聚合中的总时隙的个数。
在本实施例中，接收端在接收时隙聚合数据后，进行数据解码，只要在最后一个时隙数据之前正确解码数据即可以提前进行HARQ ACK反馈处理，无需在接收完本次时隙聚合的全部时隙的数据后再进行HARQ ACK反馈处理，从而可以降低数据传输时延，提高HARQ进程的使用效率。
在本实施例中，在S201之后，本实施例的时隙聚合处理方法还可以包括：当接收端未正确解码本次时隙聚合中第N个时隙发送的数据，则接收端接收并解码本次时隙聚合中第N+1个时隙发送的数据。
在一示例性实施方式中，本实施例的时隙聚合处理方法还可以包括：当接收端接收到本次时隙聚合中最后一个时隙发送的数据，且未正确解码最后一个时隙发送的数据，则接收端进行HARQ非确认(NACK)反馈处理。
在一示例性实施方式中，发送端可以为网络设备，接收端可以为终端设备；相应地，接收端进行HARQ ACK反馈处理，可以包括：接收端向发送端发送HARQ ACK消息。其中，网络设备接收到HARQ ACK消息后，可以释放对应的HARQ进程，以便再次使用，从而提高HARQ进程的使用效率。
在本示例性实施方式中，对于下行时隙聚合，基站(作为发送端)从本次时隙聚合的第一个时隙发送数据，终端(作为接收端)的物理层接收到基站发送的数据后就解码数据，只要正确解码数据就停止解码本次时隙聚合中后面时隙发送的数据、将数据提交给高层并给基站反馈HARQ确认消息；基站接收到终端反馈的HARQ确认消息后就释放相应的HARQ进程(HARQ Process)以便再次使用。在本示例中，如果本次时隙聚合中还有时隙没有发送，则基站可以停止这些时隙上的数据发送，以便节省资源块(RB，Resource Block)和控制信道单元(CCE，Control Channel Element)资源，并提高RB和CCE资源的利用率。
在一示例性实施方式中，发送端可以为终端设备，接收端可以为网络设备；相应地，接收端进行HARQ ACK反馈处理，可以包括：接收端的物理层向介质访问控制(MAC，Media  Access Control)层反馈HARQ ACK消息；MAC层接收到HARQ ACK消息后，释放对应的HARQ进程。
在本示例性实施方式中，接收端进行HARQ ACK反馈处理之后，本实施例的时隙聚合处理方法还可以包括：当本次时隙聚合中存在尚未发送数据的时隙，接收端通过下行控制指示(DCI，Downlink Control Information)消息的新数据指示(NDI，New Data Indication)信息，通知发送端在本次时隙聚合中尚未发送数据的时隙上发送下一次时隙聚合的数据。如此一来，可以节省RB和CCE资源，并提高RB和CCE资源的利用率。
在本示例性实施方式中，对于上行时隙聚合，终端(作为发送端)从本次时隙聚合的第一个时隙发送数据，基站(作为接收端)的物理层接收到数据后就解码数据，只要正确解码数据就停止解码本次时隙聚合中后面时隙发送的数据、将数据提交给高层并给MAC层反馈HARQ确认消息；基站的MAC层收到HARQ确认消息后就释放相应的HARQ进程(HARQ Process)以便再次使用。在本示例中，如果本次时隙聚合中还有时隙没有发送，则基站通过DCI的NDI来通知终端在这些时隙上发送下次时隙聚合的数据，而非本次时隙聚合的数据，以便节省RB和CCE资源并提高RB和CCE资源的利用率。
相较于目前的时隙聚合策略，本申请实施例提供的时隙聚合处理方法中，在一次时隙聚合的最后一个时隙数据之前正确解码数据，即可进行HARQ确认反馈，并停止解码本次时隙聚合中后面时隙发送的数据，从而可以缩短时隙聚合数据的解码时长，降低数据传输时延；而且，通过提前进行HARQ确认反馈可以提前释放HARQ进程，以便HARQ进程再次使用，提高了HARQ进程的使用效率；另外，在接收端提前进行HARQ确认反馈时，发送端可以停止时隙聚合中未发送时隙的数据发送，从而可以节省RB和CCE资源，并提高RB和CCE资源的利用率。
图3为本申请实施例提供的时隙聚合处理方法的一种示例流程图。本示例性实施例中，以发送端为基站，接收端为终端为例，说明下行时隙聚合处理过程。
如图3所示，本示例实施例提供的时隙聚合处理方法，包括以下过程：
S300、基站发送时隙聚合数据。其中，当有下行数据发送时，基站从第一个可用的下行时隙开始连续pdsch-AggregationFactor(对应上述的聚合因子)个时隙发送数据，其中，本时隙聚合中第一个时隙发送的是新传数据，后面时隙发送的是重传数据。
S301、终端接收基站下发的数据。
S302、终端解码收到的数据，并确定是否正确解码收到的数据。如果终端正确解码了基站下发的数据，则执行S303；如果终端未正确解码基站下发的数据，则执行S305。
S303、在终端正确解码基站下发的数据时，终端给基站发送HARQ ACK消息，停止解调本次时隙聚合中后面时隙发送的数据，并将解码出的数据提交给高层。
S304、基站接收到终端反馈的HARQ ACK消息后，进行HARQ ACK处理。其中，基站接收到终端的HARQ ACK消息后就释放相应的HARQ进程；如果本次时隙聚合中还有时隙没有发送，则基站停止这些时隙的数据发送。
S305、在终端没有正确解码基站下发的数据时，终端确定是否接收到本次时隙聚合的最后一个时隙发送的数据。其中，如果终端接收了pdsch-AggregationFactor个时隙的数据，则说明本时隙是一次时隙聚合的最后一个时隙，执行S306，即终端向基站反馈HARQ NACK消息；否则(即终端当前未正确解码的数据不是最后一个时隙数据)，返回S301。
S307、基站接收到终端反馈的HARQ NACK(非确认)消息后，进行HARQ NACK处理。其中，基站接收到终端反馈的HARQ NACK消息后，说明传输数据失败，会在随后对本次时隙聚合进行重传。
图4为本申请实施例提供的时隙聚合处理方法的另一种示例流程图。本示例性实施例中，以发送端为终端，接收端为基站为例，说明上行时隙聚合处理过程。
如图4所示，本示例实施例提供的时隙聚合处理方法，包括以下过程：
S400、终端发送时隙聚合数据。其中，当有上行数据发送时，终端从第一个可用的上行时隙开始连续pusch-AggregationFactor(对应上述的聚合因子)个时隙发送数据，其中，本时隙聚合中第一个时隙发送的是新传数据，后面时隙发送的是重传数据。
S401、基站接收终端发送的数据。
S402、基站解码收到的数据，并确定是否正确解码收到的数据。如果基站正确解码了终端发送的数据，则执行S403；如果基站未正确解码终端发送的数据，则执行S405。
S403、在基站正确解码终端发送的数据时，基站的物理层向基站的MAC层发送HARQ ACK消息、停止解调本次时隙聚合中后面时隙发送的数据，并将解码出的数据提交给高层。
S404、基站进行HARQ ACK处理。其中，基站的MAC层接收到HARQ ACK消息后就释放相应的HARQ进程；如果本次时隙聚合中还有时隙没有发送，则基站通过DCI的NDI来通知终端在这些时隙上发送下次时隙聚合的数据，而非本次时隙聚合的数据。
S405、在基站没有正确解码终端发送的数据时，基站确定是否接收到本次时隙聚合的最后一个时隙发送的数据。其中，如果基站接收了pusch-AggregationFactor个时隙的数据，则说明本时隙是一次时隙聚合的最后一个时隙，执行S406，即基站的物理层向MAC层发送HARQ NACK消息；否则(即基站当前未正确解码的数据不是最后一个时隙数据)，返 回S401。
S407、基站的MAC层接收到HARQ NACK消息后，进行HARQ NACK处理。其中，基站的MAC层接收到HARQ NACK消息后，说明传输数据失败，会在随后对本次时隙聚合进行重传。
图5为本申请实施例中FDD制式下聚合因子为4时下行时隙聚合的处理示例图。图5中，D表示下行时隙，数字表示时隙编号。
在本示例性实施例中，FDD制式下，对于下行时隙聚合，可以设置不同的聚合因子；终端能在时隙聚合内的最后一个时隙前给基站反馈HARQ确认(ACK)消息并将数据提交给高层，基站收到终端的确认消息后就释放相应的HARQ进程并停止本次时隙聚合内还未发送时隙的数据发送。采用本实施例提供的时隙聚合处理方法的HARQ ACK消息的反馈位置可能为图5中虚箭头所指的位置，而图5中实箭头所指的位置就是目前时隙聚合处理策略的HARQ ACK反馈位置。对于聚合因子为其他值、FDD制式时的下行时隙聚合，处理策略与本实施例相同，故不再一一穷举。
图6为本申请实施例中FDD制式下聚合因子为4时上行时隙聚合的处理示例图。在图6中，U表示上行时隙，数字表示时隙编号。
在本示例性实施例中，FDD制式下，对于上行时隙聚合，可以设置不同的聚合因子；基站能在时隙聚合内的最后一个时隙前正确解码数据、将数据提交给高层并释放HARQ进程，基站通过DCI的NDI来通知终端在本次时隙聚合中未发送数据的时隙发送下次时隙聚合的数据，而非本次时隙聚合的数据。采用本实施例提供的时隙聚合处理方法的HARQ ACK消息的反馈位置可能为图6中虚箭头所指的位置，而图6中实箭头所指的位置就是目前时隙聚合处理策略的HARQ ACK反馈位置。对于聚合因子为其他值、FDD制式下的上行时隙聚合，处理策略与本实施例相同，故不再一一穷举。
图7为本申请实施例中TDD制式下聚合因子为4时下行时隙聚合的处理示例图。在图7中，D表示下行时隙，U表示上行时隙，S表示特殊时隙，数字表示时隙编号。
在本示例性实施例中，TDD制式下，对于下行时隙聚合，不同帧结构，设置不同的聚合因子；终端能在时隙聚合内的最后一个时隙前给基站反馈HARQ确认(ACK)消息并将数据提交给高层，基站收到终端的HARQ确认消息后就释放相应的HARQ进程，并停止本次时隙聚合内还未发送时隙的数据发送。在图7中描述了2.5ms帧结构、聚合因子为4的情况下，下行时隙聚合确认(ACK)反馈处理，采用本实施例提供的时隙聚合处理方法的HARQ ACK消息的反馈位置可能是图7中虚箭头所指的位置，而图7中实箭头所指的位置就是目前时隙聚合处理策略的HARQ ACK反馈位置。对于聚合因子为其他值、其他帧结构、TDD制式下的下行时隙聚合，处理策略与本实施例相同，故不再一一穷举。
图8为本申请实施例中TDD制式下聚合因子为4时上行时隙聚合的处理示例图。在图8中，D表示下行时隙，U表示上行时隙，S表示特殊时隙，数字表示时隙编号。
在本示例性实施例中，TDD制式下，对于上行时隙聚合，不同帧结构，设置不同的聚合因子；基站能在时隙聚合内的最后一个时隙前正确解码数据、将数据提交给高层并释放HARQ进程，基站通过DCI的NDI来通知终端在本次时隙聚合中未发送数据的时隙发送下次时隙聚合的数据，而非本次时隙聚合的数据。图8描述了2.5ms帧结构聚合因子为4的情况下上行时隙聚合确认(ACK)反馈处理，采用本实施例提供的时隙聚合处理方法的HARQ ACK消息的反馈位置可能是图8中虚箭头所指的位置，而图8中实箭头所指的位置就是目前时隙聚合处理策略的HARQ ACK反馈位置。对于聚合因子为其他值、其他帧结构、TDD制式下的上行时隙聚合，处理策略与本实施例相同，故不再一一穷举。
图9为本申请实施例提供的另一种时隙聚合处理方法的流程图。本实施例提供的时隙聚合处理方法应用于发送端；比如，发送端可以为终端设备，接收端可以为网络设备；或者发送端可以为网络设备，接收端可以为终端设备。
如图9所示，本实施例提供的时隙聚合处理方法包括以下过程：
S901、发送端发送时隙聚合数据；
S902、在本次时隙聚合的HARQ ACK反馈处理结束后，本次时隙聚合中存在尚未发送数据的时隙，则发送端停止在本次时隙聚合中尚未发送数据的时隙上发送本次时隙聚合的数据。
在一示例性实施方式中，发送端可以为网络设备，时隙聚合数据的接收端可以为终端设备；相应地，本次时隙聚合的HARQ ACK反馈处理，可以包括：发送端接收到接收端反馈的HARQ ACK消息后，释放对应的HARQ进程。
在一示例性实施方式中，发送端可以为终端设备，时隙聚合数据的接收端可以为网络设备；其中，发送端停止在本次时隙聚合中尚未发送数据的时隙上发送本次时隙聚合的数据，可以包括：发送端接收该接收端发送的DCI消息，根据其中的NDI信息，停止在本次时隙聚合中尚未发送数据的时隙上发送本次时隙聚合的数据。其中，发送端根据NDI信息，可以在本次时隙聚合中尚未发送数据的时隙上发送下一次时隙聚合的数据。如此一来，可以节省RB和CCE资源，并提高RB和CCE资源的利用率。
关于本实施例的相关说明可以参照上述方法实施例的描述，故于此不再赘述。
图10为本申请实施例提供的一种时隙聚合处理装置的示意图。如图10所示，本实施例提供的时隙聚合处理装置包括：接收模块1001，适于接收发送端发送的时隙聚合数据； 解码模块1002，适于解码接收到的时隙聚合数据；处理模块1003，适于当解码模块正确解码本次时隙聚合中第N个时隙发送的数据，则进行HARQ ACK反馈处理，并通知解码模块1002停止解码本次时隙聚合中第N个时隙之后的时隙发送的数据。其中，N为正整数且N小于本次时隙聚合的聚合因子。
在本示例性实施例中，解码模块1002还可以适于在未正确解码本次时隙聚合中第N个时隙发送的数据时，继续解码本次时隙聚合中第N+1个时隙发送的数据。
在本示例性实施例中，处理模块1003还可以适于在接收模块1001接收到本次时隙聚合中最后一个时隙发送的数据，且解码模块1002未正确解码最后一个时隙发送的数据时，进行HARQ NACK反馈处理。
关于本实施例提供的时隙聚合处理装置的相关说明可以参照上述接收端侧的方法实施例的描述，故于此不再赘述。
图11为本申请实施例提供的另一种时隙聚合处理装置的示意图。如图11所示，本实施例提供的时隙聚合处理装置，包括：发送模块1101，适于发送时隙聚合数据；处理模块1102，适于在本次时隙聚合的HARQ ACK反馈处理结束后，本次时隙聚合中存在尚未发送数据的时隙时，停止在本次时隙聚合中尚未发送数据的时隙上发送本次时隙聚合的数据。
关于本实施例提供的时隙聚合处理装置的相关说明可以参照上述发送端侧的方法实施例的描述，故于此不再赘述。
此外，本申请实施例还提供一种通信设备，包括：存储器和处理器，存储器适于存储计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述任一实施例提供的时隙聚合处理方法的步骤。其中，通信设备可以是网络设备或终端设备。
如图12所示，在一示例中，通信设备1200可包括：处理器1210、存储器1220、收发器1230以及总线系统1240，其中，该处理器1210、该存储器1220和该收发器1230通过总线系统1240相连，该存储器1220用于存储指令，该处理器1210用于执行该存储器1220存储的指令，以控制该收发器1230接收或发送信号。具体地，上述接收模块或发送模块、解码模块的操作可由收发器在处理器的控制下执行，处理模块的操作可由处理器执行。
应理解，处理器1210可以是中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit，简称为“CPU”)，处理器1210还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(DSP)、专用集成电路(ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。
存储器1220可以包括只读存储器和随机存取存储器，并向处理器1210提供指令和数据。存储器1220的一部分还可以包括非易失性随机存取存储器。例如，存储器1220还可以存储设备类型的信息。
总线系统1240除包括数据总线之外，还可以包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线等。但是为了清楚说明起见，在图12中将各种总线都标为总线系统1230。
在实现过程中，通信设备所执行的处理可以通过处理器1210中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。即本申请实施例所公开的方法的操作可以体现为硬件处理器执行完成，或者用处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器，闪存、只读存储器，可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器1220，处理器1210读取存储器1220中的信息，结合其硬件完成上述操作。为避免重复，这里不再详细描述。
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如本申请上述实施例所述的任一方法的处理。
在本申请中，接收端接收发送端发送的时隙聚合数据，当接收端正确解码本次时隙聚合中第N个时隙发送的数据，则接收端进行HARQ确认反馈处理，并停止解码本次时隙聚合中第N个时隙之后的时隙发送的数据；其中，N为正整数且N小于本次时隙聚合的聚合因子。在本申请中，针对一次时隙聚合，接收端在最后一个时隙数据之前正确解码数据的情况下，可以提前进行HARQ确认反馈处理，无需在接收完本次时隙聚合的全部时隙数据后再进行HARQ确认反馈，从而可以缩短时隙聚合数据的解码时长，降低数据传输时延；而且，通过提前进行HARQ确认反馈处理，可以提前释放HARQ进程，以便HARQ进程再次使用，从而提高HARQ进程的使用效率。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解，上文中所公开方法中的全部或某些步骤、系统、装置中的功能模块/单元可以被实施为软件、固件、硬件及其适当的组合。在硬件实施方式中，在以上描述中提及的功能模块/单元之间的划分不一定对应于物理组件的划分；例如，一个物理组件可以具有多个功能，或者一个功能或步骤可以由若干物理组件合作执行。某些组件或所有组件可以被实施为由处理器，如数字信号处理器或微处理器执行的软件，或者被实施为硬件，或者被实施为集成电路，如专用集成电路。这样的软件可以分布在计算机可读介质上，计算机可读介质可以包括计算机存储介质(或非暂时性介质)和通信介质(或暂时性介质)。如本领域普通技术人员公知的，术语计算机存储介质包括在用于存储信息(诸如计算机可读指令、数据结构、程序模块或其他数据)的任何方法或技术中实施的易失性和非易失性、可移除和不可移除介质。计算机存储介质包括但不限于RAM、ROM、EEPROM、 闪存或其他存储器技术、CD-ROM、数字多功能盘(DVD)或其他光盘存储、磁盒、磁带、磁盘存储或其他磁存储装置、或者可以用于存储期望的信息并且可以被计算机访问的任何其他的介质。此外，本领域普通技术人员公知的是，通信介质通常包含计算机可读指令、数据结构、程序模块或者诸如载波或其他传输机制之类的调制数据信号中的其他数据，并且可包括任何信息递送介质。

Claims (11)

  1. 一种时隙聚合处理方法，包括：
    接收端接收发送端发送的时隙聚合数据；
    当所述接收端正确解码本次时隙聚合中第N个时隙发送的数据，则所述接收端进行混合自动重传请求HARQ确认ACK反馈处理，并停止解码本次时隙聚合中第N个时隙之后的时隙发送的数据；其中，N为正整数且N小于本次时隙聚合的聚合因子。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：当所述接收端未正确解码本次时隙聚合中第N个时隙发送的数据，则所述接收端接收并解码本次时隙聚合中第N+1个时隙发送的数据。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述方法还包括：当所述接收端接收到本次时隙聚合中最后一个时隙发送的数据，且未正确解码所述最后一个时隙发送的数据，则所述接收端进行HARQ非确认NACK反馈处理。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述发送端为网络设备，所述接收端为终端设备；
    所述接收端进行HARQ ACK反馈处理，包括：所述接收端向所述发送端发送HARQ ACK消息。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述发送端为终端设备，所述接收端为网络设备；
    所述接收端进行HARQ ACK反馈处理，包括：所述接收端的物理层向介质访问控制MAC层反馈HARQ ACK消息；所述MAC层接收到所述HARQ ACK消息后，释放对应的HARQ进程。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其中，所述接收端进行HARQ ACK反馈处理之后，所述方法还包括：当本次时隙聚合中存在尚未发送数据的时隙，所述接收端通过下行控制指示DCI消息的新数据指示NDI信息，通知所述发送端在本次时隙聚合中尚未发送数据的时隙上发送下一次时隙聚合的数据。
  7. 一种时隙聚合处理方法，包括：
    发送端发送时隙聚合数据；
    在本次时隙聚合的混合自动重传请求HARQ确认ACK反馈处理结束后，本次时隙聚合中存在尚未发送数据的时隙，则所述发送端停止在本次时隙聚合中尚未发送数据的时隙上发送本次时隙聚合的数据。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法，其中，所述发送端为网络设备，所述时隙聚合数据的接收端为终端设备；所述本次时隙聚合的HARQ ACK反馈处理包括：所述发送端接收到所述接收端反馈的HARQ ACK消息后，释放对应的HARQ进程。
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的方法，其中，所述发送端为终端设备，所述时隙聚合数据的接收端为网络设备；所述发送端停止在本次时隙聚合中尚未发送数据的时隙上发送本次时隙聚合的数据，包括：
    所述发送端接收所述接收端发送的下行控制指示DCI消息，根据其中的新数据指示NDI信息，停止在本次时隙聚合中尚未发送数据的时隙上发送本次时隙聚合的数据。
  10. 一种通信设备，其中，包括：存储器和处理器，所述存储器适于存储计算机程序，所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至6中任一项所述的时隙聚合处理方法的步骤。
  11. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其中，存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至6中任一项所述的时隙聚合处理方法的步骤。
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