WO2020224008A1 - 背光模组及显示装置 - Google Patents

背光模组及显示装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020224008A1
WO2020224008A1 PCT/CN2019/087777 CN2019087777W WO2020224008A1 WO 2020224008 A1 WO2020224008 A1 WO 2020224008A1 CN 2019087777 W CN2019087777 W CN 2019087777W WO 2020224008 A1 WO2020224008 A1 WO 2020224008A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
light
emitting surface
backlight module
lens body
lens
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/087777
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
苏赞加
俞刚
丘永元
常建宇
付琳琳
罗柱平
Original Assignee
惠州市华星光电技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 惠州市华星光电技术有限公司 filed Critical 惠州市华星光电技术有限公司
Priority to US16/605,565 priority Critical patent/US11306893B2/en
Publication of WO2020224008A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020224008A1/zh

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V5/00Refractors for light sources
    • F21V5/007Array of lenses or refractors for a cluster of light sources, e.g. for arrangement of multiple light sources in one plane
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133602Direct backlight
    • G02F1/133606Direct backlight including a specially adapted diffusing, scattering or light controlling members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V7/00Reflectors for light sources
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133602Direct backlight
    • G02F1/133608Direct backlight including particular frames or supporting means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133602Direct backlight
    • G02F1/133603Direct backlight with LEDs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133602Direct backlight
    • G02F1/133605Direct backlight including specially adapted reflectors

Definitions

  • This application relates to a display technology, in particular to a backlight module and a display device.
  • LED direct light-emitting diode
  • the diffuser plate of the backlight module needs to have a supporting structure to prevent its deformation caused by cold and heat shrinkage and expansion, and vibration during transportation, which may cause taste problems or damage the LED.
  • the existing support structure is arranged between the LEDs and has a sheet-like structure.
  • the temperature in the cavity of the backlight module increases, or the ambient temperature during transportation is too high, or the backlight module oscillates during transportation, which will cause deformation of the supporting structure.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a backlight module and a display device to solve the technical problem that the supporting structure of the existing backlight module is easily deformed.
  • An embodiment of the present application provides a backlight module, which includes:
  • the lens is arranged on the light emitting surface of the light source.
  • a diffuser plate arranged on the lens
  • the lens includes a lens body and a support part, the lens body is arranged on the light exit surface of the light source, and the support part is arranged between the lens body and the diffuser plate; the lens body is used for Diffusing the light of the light source, and the supporting portion is used to support the diffusion plate;
  • the lens body and the supporting part are integrally formed;
  • At least two supporting parts There are at least two supporting parts; at least two supporting parts are uniformly arranged on the light emitting surface of the lens body.
  • the lens body has a light-emitting surface, the light-emitting surface includes a first light-emitting surface and a second light-emitting surface, and the second light-emitting surface is arranged around the outer periphery of the first light-emitting surface ,
  • the first light-emitting surface is a concave surface;
  • the supporting part is arranged on the second light emitting surface.
  • the lens body has a light-emitting surface, the light-emitting surface is a concave surface, and the support portion is provided at an edge of the light-emitting surface.
  • the outer surface of the supporting portion is a rough surface.
  • the supporting portion has a tapered structure.
  • the backlight module further includes a bottom plate, and the light sources are arranged on the bottom plate at intervals.
  • the light source is an LED lamp.
  • An embodiment of the application also provides a backlight module, which includes:
  • the lens is arranged on the light emitting surface of the light source.
  • a diffuser plate arranged on the lens
  • the lens includes a lens body and a support part, the lens body is arranged on the light exit surface of the light source, and the support part is arranged between the lens body and the diffuser plate; the lens body is used for The light from the light source is diffused, and the support portion is used to support the diffuser.
  • the lens body and the supporting part are integrally formed.
  • the backlight module of the present application there are at least two supporting parts; at least two supporting parts are uniformly arranged on the light-emitting surface of the lens body.
  • the lens body has a light-emitting surface, the light-emitting surface includes a first light-emitting surface and a second light-emitting surface, and the second light-emitting surface is arranged around the outer periphery of the first light-emitting surface ,
  • the first light-emitting surface is a concave surface;
  • the supporting part is arranged on the second light emitting surface.
  • the lens body has a light-emitting surface, the light-emitting surface is a concave surface, and the support portion is provided at an edge of the light-emitting surface.
  • the outer surface of the supporting portion is a rough surface.
  • the supporting portion has a tapered structure.
  • the backlight module further includes a bottom plate, and the light sources are arranged on the bottom plate at intervals.
  • the light source is an LED lamp.
  • the application also relates to a display device, which includes a display panel and a backlight module, and the display panel is arranged on the backlight module.
  • the backlight module includes:
  • the lens is arranged on the light emitting surface of the light source.
  • a diffuser plate arranged on the lens
  • the lens includes a lens body and a support part, the lens body is arranged on the light exit surface of the light source, and the support part is arranged between the lens body and the diffuser plate; the lens body is used for The light from the light source is diffused, and the support portion is used to support the diffuser.
  • the lens body and the support part are integrally formed.
  • the display device of the present application there are at least two supporting portions; at least two supporting portions are uniformly arranged on the light-emitting surface of the lens body.
  • the lens body has a light-emitting surface, the light-emitting surface includes a first light-emitting surface and a second light-emitting surface, the second light-emitting surface is arranged around the outer periphery of the first light-emitting surface,
  • the first light-emitting surface is a concave surface;
  • the supporting part is arranged on the second light emitting surface.
  • the lens body has a light-emitting surface, the light-emitting surface is a concave surface, and the support portion is provided at an edge of the light-emitting surface.
  • the outer surface of the support portion is a rough surface.
  • the supporting portion has a tapered structure.
  • the backlight module further includes a bottom plate, and the light sources are arranged on the bottom plate at intervals.
  • the light source is an LED lamp.
  • the backlight module and the display device of the present application combine the lens body and the supporting part to form a lens, and the supporting part is arranged between the lens body and the diffuser plate, and is used to support the diffuser. board.
  • This arrangement shortens the height of the support portion, thereby improves the support performance of the support portion, and solves the technical problem that the support structure of the existing backlight module is easily deformed.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the backlight module according to the first embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the lens structure of the first embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lens of the backlight module according to the second embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device according to an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a backlight module according to a first embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a lens according to the first embodiment of the application.
  • the backlight module 100 of the first embodiment is a direct type backlight module.
  • the backlight module 100 of the first embodiment of the present application includes a light source 11, a lens 12, a diffuser 13 and a bottom plate 14.
  • a plurality of light sources 11 are arranged on the bottom plate 14 at intervals.
  • the light source 11 is an LED lamp, but it is not limited thereto.
  • the lens 12 is arranged on the light-emitting surface of the light source 11.
  • the diffusion plate 13 is provided on the lens 12.
  • the lens 12 includes a lens body 121 and a supporting portion 122.
  • the lens body 121 is disposed on the light emitting surface of the light source 11.
  • the supporting part 122 is provided between the lens body 121 and the diffusion plate 13.
  • the lens body 121 is used to diffuse the light of the light source 11.
  • the supporting portion 122 is used to support the diffusion plate 13.
  • the lens body 121 and the supporting portion 122 are combined to form the lens 12, and the supporting portion 122 is disposed between the lens body 121 and the diffuser plate 13 and is used to support the diffuser plate 13.
  • Such an arrangement shortens the height of the supporting portion 122, thereby improving the supporting performance of the supporting portion 122.
  • the supporting portion 122 of the first embodiment is partially reduced in height.
  • the height of this part is the distance from the light-emitting surface of the lens body 121 to the upper surface of the bottom plate 14. Due to the reduction in the height of the support portion 122, the support portion is not easily deformed.
  • the backlight module 100 of the first embodiment further includes an optical film (not labeled in the figure), and the optical film is disposed on the diffusion plate 13.
  • the lens body 121 and the supporting portion 122 are integrally formed. Since the two are formed by the mold at one time, the process steps are saved; in terms of performance, the stability of the connection between the two is improved. Of course, the two can also be separated and fixedly connected.
  • the supporting portion 122 is provided. Since the support portion 122 is used to support the diffuser plate 13, the support portion 122 will be pressed by the diffuser plate 13. If there is only one supporting portion 122, under the pressure of the diffuser plate 13, the lens 12 will be tilted due to uneven force, which will cause the lens 12 to deviate from the light emitting surface of the light source 11.
  • the supporting portion 122 of the first embodiment has at least two. At least two supporting portions 122 are uniformly arranged on the light-emitting surface of the lens body 121.
  • the lens body 121 has a light-emitting surface.
  • the light-emitting surface includes a first light-emitting surface 12a and a second light-emitting surface 12b.
  • the second light emitting surface 12b is arranged around the outer periphery of the first light emitting surface 12a.
  • the first light-emitting surface 12a is a concave surface.
  • the supporting portion 122 is disposed on the second light emitting surface 12b.
  • the first light-emitting surface 12a is located in the middle area of the light-emitting surface of the lens body 121, and the light-emitting amount of the first light-emitting surface 12a is larger than that of the second light-emitting surface 12b, so the supporting portion 122 is arranged on the second light-emitting surface 12b can improve the light-emitting effect of the backlight, that is, avoid the brightness of the light-emitting area corresponding to the support portion 122 of the lens from being too high.
  • the outer surface of the support portion 122 is a rough surface. This arrangement makes the surface of the supporting portion 122 have light scattering properties, that is, when the light is irradiated to the surface of the supporting portion 122, a scattering effect will occur, which in turn causes the light irradiated to the supporting portion 122 to be dispersed, making the light emitted from the backlight more uniform , Thereby improving the backlight effect.
  • the supporting portion 122 has a tapered structure, but it is not limited thereto. Since the top of the supporting portion 122 is closer to the diffuser 13 than the bottom, the amount of light received by the top of the supporting portion 122 has a greater influence on the light emitted by the backlight than the amount of light received by the bottom thereof. Therefore, the support portion 122 has a tapered structure, so that the amount of light irradiating the top of the support portion 122 is reduced, thereby reducing the influence of the support portion 122 on the light output of the backlight, that is, improving the effect of the backlight.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the lens structure of the backlight module according to the second embodiment of the application.
  • the lens 22 includes a lens body 221 and a supporting part 222.
  • the difference between this second embodiment and the first embodiment is:
  • the lens body 221 has a light-emitting surface 22a.
  • the light-emitting surface 22a is a concave surface.
  • the supporting portion 222 is arranged on the edge of the light emitting surface 22a.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a display device according to an embodiment of the application.
  • the display device 1000 of the embodiment of the present application includes a display panel 200 and a backlight module 100.
  • backlight module 100 of the display device 1000 of this embodiment please refer to the backlight module of the first embodiment and the backlight module of the second embodiment of the present application, and will not be repeated here.
  • the backlight module and the display device of the present application combine the lens body and the supporting part to form a lens, and the supporting part is arranged between the lens body and the diffuser plate, and is used to support the diffuser. Board; This arrangement shortens the height of the support portion, thereby improving the support performance of the support portion; solves the technical problem that the support structure of the existing backlight module is easily deformed.

Abstract

本申请提供一种背光模组及显示装置,该背光模组包括光源、透镜和扩散板;透镜设置在光源的出光面上;扩散板设置在透镜上;透镜包括透镜本体和支撑部,透镜本体设置于光源的出光面上,支撑部设置在透镜本体和扩散板之间;透镜本体用于将光源的光线进行扩散处理,支撑部用于支撑扩散板。

Description

背光模组及显示装置 技术领域
本申请涉及一种显示技术,特别涉及一种背光模组及显示装置。
背景技术
直下式发光二极管(light-emitting diode ,LED)背光模组有两种常见的实现形式,一种为直接采用表面黏贴型LED,该种方式需要LED数量多;第二种为表面黏贴型LED并搭配二次透镜,该种方式可减少LED颗数。
无论采用哪种实现形式,背光模组的扩散板都需要有支撑结构来防止其由于冷热缩胀、运输过程中振荡而引起的形变,造成品味问题或者击伤LED。
但是,现有的支撑结构设置在LED之间,且呈片状结构。在LED工作时背光模组腔体内的温度增加,或运输过程中环境温度过高,或背光模组在运输过程中的振荡,都会造成支撑结构形变。
技术问题
本申请实施例提供一种背光模组及显示装置,以解决现有的背光模组的支撑结构容易形变的技术问题。
技术解决方案
本申请实施例提供一种背光模组,其包括:
光源;
透镜,设置在所述光源的出光面上;以及
扩散板,设置在所述透镜上;
其中,所述透镜包括透镜本体和支撑部,所述透镜本体设置于所述光源的出光面上,所述支撑部设置在所述透镜本体和所述扩散板之间;所述透镜本体用于将所述光源的光线进行扩散处理,所述支撑部用于支撑所述扩散板;
所述透镜本体和所述支撑部一体成型;
所述支撑部具有至少两个;至少两个所述支撑部均匀设置在所述透镜本体的出光面上。
在本申请的背光模组中,所述透镜本体具有一出光面,所述出光面包括第一出光面和第二出光面,所述第二出光面围设在所述第一出光面的外周,所述第一出光面为凹面;
所述支撑部设置在所述第二出光面上。
在本申请的背光模组中,所述透镜本体具有一出光面,所述出光面为一凹面,所述支撑部设置在所述出光面的边缘。
在本申请的背光模组中,所述支撑部的外表面为粗糙面。
在本申请的背光模组中,所述支撑部为锥形结构。
在本申请的背光模组中,所述背光模组还包括一底板,所述光源间隔设置在所述底板上。
在本申请的背光模组中,所述光源为LED灯。
本申请实施例还提供一种背光模组,其包括:
光源;
透镜,设置在所述光源的出光面上;以及
扩散板,设置在所述透镜上;
其中,所述透镜包括透镜本体和支撑部,所述透镜本体设置于所述光源的出光面上,所述支撑部设置在所述透镜本体和所述扩散板之间;所述透镜本体用于将所述光源的光线进行扩散处理,所述支撑部用于支撑所述扩散板。
在本申请的背光模组中,所述透镜本体和所述支撑部一体成型。
在本申请的背光模组中,所述支撑部具有至少两个;至少两个所述支撑部均匀设置在所述透镜本体的出光面上。
在本申请的背光模组中,所述透镜本体具有一出光面,所述出光面包括第一出光面和第二出光面,所述第二出光面围设在所述第一出光面的外周,所述第一出光面为凹面;
所述支撑部设置在所述第二出光面上。
在本申请的背光模组中,所述透镜本体具有一出光面,所述出光面为一凹面,所述支撑部设置在所述出光面的边缘。
在本申请的背光模组中,所述支撑部的外表面为粗糙面。
在本申请的背光模组中,所述支撑部为锥形结构。
在本申请的背光模组中,所述背光模组还包括一底板,所述光源间隔设置在所述底板上。
在本申请的背光模组中,所述光源为LED灯。
本申请还涉及一种显示装置,所述显示装置包括显示面板和背光模组,所述显示面板设置在所述背光模组上。
所述背光模组包括:
光源;
透镜,设置在所述光源的出光面上;以及
扩散板,设置在所述透镜上;
其中,所述透镜包括透镜本体和支撑部,所述透镜本体设置于所述光源的出光面上,所述支撑部设置在所述透镜本体和所述扩散板之间;所述透镜本体用于将所述光源的光线进行扩散处理,所述支撑部用于支撑所述扩散板。
在本申请的显示装置中,所述透镜本体和所述支撑部一体成型。
在本申请的显示装置中,所述支撑部具有至少两个;至少两个所述支撑部均匀设置在所述透镜本体的出光面上。
在本申请的显示装置中,所述透镜本体具有一出光面,所述出光面包括第一出光面和第二出光面,所述第二出光面围设在所述第一出光面的外周,所述第一出光面为凹面;
所述支撑部设置在所述第二出光面上。
在本申请的显示装置中,所述透镜本体具有一出光面,所述出光面为一凹面,所述支撑部设置在所述出光面的边缘。
在本申请的显示装置中,所述支撑部的外表面为粗糙面。
在本申请的显示装置中,所述支撑部为锥形结构。
在本申请的显示装置中,所述背光模组还包括一底板,所述光源间隔设置在所述底板上。
在本申请的显示装置中,所述光源为LED灯。
有益效果
相较于现有技术的背光模组,本申请的背光模组及显示装置将透镜本体和支撑部进行结合形成透镜,并将支撑部设置在透镜本体和扩散板之间,且用于支撑扩散板。这样的设置,缩短了支撑部的高度,进而提高了支撑部的支撑性能,解决了现有的背光模组的支撑结构容易形变的技术问题。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单的介绍。下面描述中的附图仅为本申请的部分实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员而言,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获取其他的附图。
图1为本申请第一实施例的背光模组的结构示意图;
图2为本申请第一实施例的透镜的结构示意图;
图3为本申请第二实施例的背光模组的透镜的结构示意图;
图4为本申请实施例的显示装置的结构示意图。
本发明的实施方式
请参照附图中的图式,其中相同的组件符号代表相同的组件。以下的说明是基于所例示的本申请具体实施例,其不应被视为限制本申请未在此详述的其它具体实施例。
请参照图1和图2,图1为本申请第一实施例的背光模组的结构示意图;图2为本申请第一实施例的透镜的结构示意图。本第一实施例的背光模组100为直下式背光模组。
本申请第一实施例的背光模组100包括光源11、透镜12、扩散板13和底板14。
多个光源11间隔设置在底板14上。可选的,光源11为LED灯,但并不限于此。
透镜12设置在光源11的出光面上。扩散板13设置在透镜12上。
其中,透镜12包括透镜本体121和支撑部122。透镜本体121设置于光源11的出光面上。支撑部122设置在透镜本体121和扩散板13之间。透镜本体121用于将光源11的光线进行扩散处理。支撑部122用于支撑扩散板13。
本第一实施例的背光模组100将透镜本体121和支撑部122进行结合形成透镜12,并将支撑部122设置在透镜本体121和扩散板13之间,且用于支撑扩散板13。这样的设置,缩短了支撑部122的高度,进而提高了支撑部122的支撑性能。
具体的,相较于现有技术,本第一实施例的支撑部122减少了部分高度。该部分高度为透镜本体121的出光面到底板14上表面的距离。由于支撑部122高度的缩减,进而使得支撑部不易发生形变。
本第一实施例的背光模组100还包括光学膜片(图中未标示),光学膜片设置在扩散板13上。
其中,透镜本体121和支撑部122一体成型。由于二者通过模具一次成型,在工艺上,节省了工艺步骤;在性能上,提高了二者连接的稳定性。当然,二者也可以是分体固定连接。
在本第一实施例中,支撑部122至少设置有一个。由于支撑部122用于支撑扩散板13,因此支撑部122会受到扩散板13的压力。而如果当只有一个支撑部122时,在扩散板13的压力下,透镜12由于受力不均而导致透镜12发生倾斜,进而导致透镜12偏离光源11的出光面。为了克服上述的缺陷,本第一实施例的支撑部122具有至少两个。至少两个支撑部122均匀设置在透镜本体121的出光面上。
在本第一实施例中,透镜本体121具有一出光面。该出光面包括第一出光面12a和第二出光面12b。第二出光12b面围设在第一出光面12a的外周。第一出光面12a为凹面。支撑部122设置在第二出光面12b上。
具体的,第一出光面12a位于透镜本体121的出光面的中间区域,且第一出光面12a的出光量比第二出光面12b的出光量大,因此将支撑部122设置在第二出光面12b上可提高背光的出光效果,即避免透镜的支撑部122所对应的出光区域的亮度过高。
另外,支撑部122的外表面为粗糙面。这样的设置,使得支撑部122的表面具有光散射性能,即光学照射到支撑部122的表面时,会发生散射效果,进而使得照射至支撑部122的光线被分散,使得背光的出光更为均匀,从而提高了背光出光效果。
可选的,支撑部122为锥形结构,但并不限于此。由于支撑部122的顶部相较于底部更靠近扩散板13,因此支撑部122的顶部接受的光线量对背光出光的影响要大于其底部接受的光线量对背光出光的影响。因此支撑部122为锥形结构使得光线照射支撑部122顶部的光线量变小,进而减小支撑部122对背光出光的影响,即提高了背光出光的效果。
请参照图3,图3为本申请第二实施例的背光模组的透镜的结构示意图。透镜22包括透镜本体221和支撑部222。本第二实施例与第一实施例的不同之处在于:
透镜本体221具有一出光面22a。出光面22a为一凹面。支撑部222设置在出光面22a的边缘。
本第二实施例的其他结构具体请参照第一实施例的内容,在此不再赘述。
请参照图4,图4为本申请实施例的显示装置的结构示意图。本申请实施例的显示装置1000包括显示面板200和背光模组100。
本实施例的显示装置1000的背光模组100的具体结构的内容请参照本申请上述第一实施例的背光模组和第二实施例的背光模组,在此不在赘述。
相较于现有技术的背光模组,本申请的背光模组及显示装置将透镜本体和支撑部进行结合形成透镜,并将支撑部设置在透镜本体和扩散板之间,且用于支撑扩散板;这样的设置,缩短了支撑部的高度,进而提高了支撑部的支撑性能;解决了现有的背光模组的支撑结构容易形变的技术问题。
以上所述,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,可以根据本申请的技术方案和技术构思作出其他各种相应的改变和变形,而所有这些改变和变形都应属于本申请后附的权利要求的保护范围。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种背光模组,其包括:
    光源;
    透镜,设置在所述光源的出光面上;以及
    扩散板,设置在所述透镜上;
    其中,所述透镜包括透镜本体和支撑部,所述透镜本体设置于所述光源的出光面上,所述支撑部设置在所述透镜本体和所述扩散板之间;所述透镜本体用于将所述光源的光线进行扩散处理,所述支撑部用于支撑所述扩散板;
    所述透镜本体和所述支撑部一体成型;
    所述支撑部具有至少两个;至少两个所述支撑部均匀设置在所述透镜本体的出光面上。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的背光模组,其中,所述透镜本体具有一出光面,所述出光面包括第一出光面和第二出光面,所述第二出光面围设在所述第一出光面的外周,所述第一出光面为凹面;
    所述支撑部设置在所述第二出光面上。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的背光模组,其中,所述透镜本体具有一出光面,所述出光面为一凹面,所述支撑部设置在所述出光面的边缘。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的背光模组,其中,所述支撑部的外表面为粗糙面。
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的背光模组,其中,所述支撑部为锥形结构。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的背光模组,其中,所述背光模组还包括一底板,所述光源间隔设置在所述底板上。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的背光模组,其中,所述光源为LED灯。
  8. 一种背光模组,其包括:
    光源;
    透镜,设置在所述光源的出光面上;以及
    扩散板,设置在所述透镜上;
    其中,所述透镜包括透镜本体和支撑部,所述透镜本体设置于所述光源的出光面上,所述支撑部设置在所述透镜本体和所述扩散板之间;所述透镜本体用于将所述光源的光线进行扩散处理,所述支撑部用于支撑所述扩散板。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的背光模组,其中,所述透镜本体和所述支撑部一体成型。
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的背光模组,其中,所述支撑部具有至少两个;至少两个所述支撑部均匀设置在所述透镜本体的出光面上。
  11. 根据权利要求8所述的背光模组,其中,所述透镜本体具有一出光面,所述出光面包括第一出光面和第二出光面,所述第二出光面围设在所述第一出光面的外周,所述第一出光面为凹面;
    所述支撑部设置在所述第二出光面上。
  12. 根据权利要求8所述的背光模组,其中,所述透镜本体具有一出光面,所述出光面为一凹面,所述支撑部设置在所述出光面的边缘。
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的背光模组,其中,所述支撑部的外表面为粗糙面。
  14. 根据权利要求11所述的背光模组,其中,所述支撑部为锥形结构。
  15. 根据权利要求8所述的背光模组,其中,所述背光模组还包括一底板,所述光源间隔设置在所述底板上。
  16. 根据权利要求8所述的背光模组,其中,所述光源为LED灯。
  17. 一种显示装置,其中,所述显示装置包括显示面板和背光模组,所述显示面板设置在所述背光模组上;所述背光模组包括:
    光源;
    透镜,设置在所述光源的出光面上;以及
    扩散板,设置在所述透镜上;
    其中,所述透镜包括透镜本体和支撑部,所述透镜本体设置于所述光源的出光面上,所述支撑部设置在所述透镜本体和所述扩散板之间;所述透镜本体用于将所述光源的光线进行扩散处理,所述支撑部用于支撑所述扩散板。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的显示装置,其中,所述透镜本体和所述支撑部一体成型。
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的显示装置,其中,所述支撑部具有至少两个;至少两个所述支撑部均匀设置在所述透镜本体的出光面上。
  20. 根据权利要求17所述的显示装置,其中,所述透镜本体具有一出光面,所述出光面包括第一出光面和第二出光面,所述第二出光面围设在所述第一出光面的外周,所述第一出光面为凹面;
    所述支撑部设置在所述第二出光面上。
PCT/CN2019/087777 2019-05-08 2019-05-21 背光模组及显示装置 WO2020224008A1 (zh)

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