WO2020220156A1 - Hinge and shower door assembly - Google Patents

Hinge and shower door assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020220156A1
WO2020220156A1 PCT/CN2019/084718 CN2019084718W WO2020220156A1 WO 2020220156 A1 WO2020220156 A1 WO 2020220156A1 CN 2019084718 W CN2019084718 W CN 2019084718W WO 2020220156 A1 WO2020220156 A1 WO 2020220156A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
hinge
axis
bending section
door panel
cavity
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/084718
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
危五祥
Original Assignee
佛山市爱迪尔卫浴有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 佛山市爱迪尔卫浴有限公司 filed Critical 佛山市爱迪尔卫浴有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2019/084718 priority Critical patent/WO2020220156A1/en
Priority to EP19861301.0A priority patent/EP3751080A4/en
Priority to CN201980000602.8A priority patent/CN110199076B/en
Publication of WO2020220156A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020220156A1/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/06Hinges with pins with two or more pins
    • E05D3/14Hinges with pins with two or more pins with four parallel pins and two arms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E05D11/06Devices for limiting the opening movement of hinges
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/06Hinges with pins with two or more pins
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F5/00Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
    • E05F5/06Buffers or stops limiting opening of swinging wings, e.g. floor or wall stops
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/02Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
    • E05D5/0246Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to glass panels
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/10Additional functions
    • E05Y2800/12Sealing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/40Physical or chemical protection
    • E05Y2800/406Physical or chemical protection against deformation
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/67Materials; Strength alteration thereof
    • E05Y2800/676Plastics
    • E05Y2800/678Elastomers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/114Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof for showers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of sanitary equipment, in particular to a hinge and shower door assembly.
  • the movable door panel is installed on the fixed door panel through a hinge, and the movable door panel rotates around the hinge to realize the door opening and closing.
  • the existing hinge usually includes a first body, a second body, and a hinge shaft.
  • the first body rotates relative to the second body around the hinge shaft.
  • the first body Abutting with the second body at an end close to the hinge axis, the first body and the second body are spaced far apart from the hinge axis at an end, and there is a certain angle between the first body and the second body.
  • the movable door panel and the fixed door panel When the existing hinge is installed in the shower door assembly, when the movable door panel is folded to close to the fixed door panel, the movable door panel and the fixed door panel have a certain thickness, which makes the movable door panel and the fixed door panel easier to approach the hinge axis.
  • the movable door panel rotates to the extreme position of mutual folding relative to the fixed door panel, the movable door panel and the fixed door panel have a larger angle, and because the width of the movable door panel is larger, the movable door panel and the fixed door panel are further made Increase the spacing at the end away from the hinge shaft.
  • the hinge provided by the present invention includes a first body, a second body, and a hinge group; the hinge group includes a first hinge and a second hinge, one end of the first hinge is hinged with the first body on a first axis, and the first hinge The other end of the hinge is hinged to the second body on the second axis, one end of the second hinge is hinged to the first body on the third axis, and the other end of the second hinge is hinged to the second body on the fourth axis, each hinged
  • the axes are parallel to each other, and the first hinge and the second hinge are distributed along the extension direction of the hinge axis; the distance between the first axis and the second axis is equal to the distance between the third axis and the fourth axis, and the first axis and the second axis The distance between the three axes is equal to the distance between the second axis and the fourth axis; projected along the extension direction of the hinge axis, the vertices are located in the quadr
  • a preferred solution is that the first body is provided with a first cavity, the first cavity is opened at the first end of the first body along the first direction, the second body is provided with a second cavity, and the second cavity
  • the cavity opens at the second end of the second body along the second direction;
  • the extension direction of the hinge axis is perpendicular to the first direction, and the extension direction of the hinge axis is perpendicular to the second direction;
  • the first hinge and the second hinge are both hinged to In the first cavity, the first hinge and the second hinge are both hinged in the second cavity.
  • the first hinge has a first bending section, a second bending section and a first connecting section, the first connecting section is connected between the first bending section and the second bending section;
  • the second hinge The piece has a third bending section, a fourth bending section and a second connecting section, the second connecting section is connected between the third bending section and the fourth bending section;
  • the first bending section, the first connecting section and The second bending section forms a "C" structure
  • the third bending section, the second connecting section and the fourth bending section form a "C” structure.
  • a further solution is that a flexible body is installed on the first connecting section, the flexible body is located between the first body and the second body, and the flexible body is located between the first bending section and the second bending section.
  • the first body includes a first plate body and a first convex portion, the first convex portion protrudes from one main surface of the first plate body, the first convex portion is located at the first end, and the first cavity is opened On the first plate body and the first convex portion, the first direction is perpendicular to the normal direction of the main surface of the first plate body;
  • the second body includes a second plate body and a second convex portion, and the second convex portion extends from the second plate body
  • One side of the main surface is convex, the second convex part is located at the second end, the second cavity is opened on the second plate and the second convex part, the second direction is perpendicular to the normal direction of the main surface of the second plate;
  • the extension direction of the axis is perpendicular to the normal direction of the main surface of the first plate, and the extension direction of the hinge axis is perpendicular to the normal direction of the main surface of the second plate.
  • the distance between the first axis and the second axis is greater than twice the distance between the first axis and the third axis.
  • first body and the first hinge are hinged through a first hinge axis
  • first body and the second hinge are hinged through a third hinge axis
  • second body and the first hinge are hinged through a second hinge axis.
  • Hinged, the second body and the second hinge are hinged through a fourth hinge; the first hinge abuts against the fourth hinge, and the second hinge abuts against the first hinge.
  • the number of the first hinge is one, the number of the second hinge is two, and the first hinge is located between the two second hinges; or the number of the first hinge is at least two , The number of the second hinge is at least two, and each first hinge and each second hinge are staggered.
  • the shower door assembly provided by the present invention includes a first door panel, a second door panel and the aforementioned hinge.
  • the first body is fixed on the first door panel, and the second body is fixed on the second door panel.
  • a preferred solution is that a flexible gasket is extruded between the first door panel and the first body, and a flexible gasket is extruded between the second door panel and the second body.
  • the first body and the second body are rotated to the limit state of folding and close due to the arrangement of the hinge group. Because the hinge group itself has a certain size, the first body and the second body The two main bodies will not abut on one end close to the hinge assembly, which enables the first main body to rotate relative to the second main body until the first plate body and the second plate body are relatively parallel, and rotate to the first plate body and the second plate body When the included angle is 0°, the first body and the second body can be folded and brought together to a greater extent.
  • the first door panel and the second door panel can be better folded and condensed, avoiding the excessively large angle between the first door panel and the second door panel It occupies a large amount of external space to avoid affecting the use of users, and is beneficial to the simple structure of the shower door assembly.
  • the first cavity and the second cavity are provided, the hinge group and the first body are hinged in the first cavity, and the hinge group and the second body are hinged in the second cavity, which is beneficial to the simple structure of the hinge.
  • the first hinge When the first hinge is inserted into the first cavity to be hinged with the first body, if the first hinge is set as a straight bar, and the second hinge is set as a straight bar, the first body is opposite When the second body rotates to the folded state, the first hinge and the cavity wall of the first cavity, the first hinge and the cavity wall of the second cavity, the second hinge and the cavity wall of the first cavity And the second hinge may abut against the cavity wall of the second cavity.
  • the first hinge is set to include a first bending section, a second bending section and a first connecting section, and the first bending Section, the second bending section and the first connecting section form a "C"-shaped structure; and the second hinge is set to include a third bending section, a fourth bending section and a second connecting section, and the third bending section Section, the fourth bending section and the second connecting section form a "C"-shaped structure; in this way, the cavity between the first hinge and the first cavity can be avoided when the first body rotates relative to the second body to the folded state.
  • the wall, the first hinge and the cavity wall of the second cavity, the second hinge and the cavity wall of the first cavity, and the second hinge and the cavity wall of the second cavity are in abutment phenomenon, which is beneficial to make the first
  • the board body and the second board body are smoothly folded and close to the state where the included angle is 0°.
  • the arrangement of the flexible body can be waterproof It prevents the water in the shower room from splashing on the first hinge and the second hinge; in addition, the flexible body can also prevent the first body and the second body from directly contacting, and prevent the first body and the second body from colliding and damaging each other.
  • the flexible body can prevent the first door panel from directly colliding with the second door panel, and avoid the collision and damage of the first door panel and the second door panel.
  • the first body is set to include a first plate and a first convex part, on the one hand, it is convenient to install with the first door panel, on the other hand, the arrangement of the first convex part is also beneficial to enlarge the first cavity in the first plate body. Upward dimension; in the same way, the second body including the second plate and the second convex part is also beneficial to increase the dimension of the second cavity in the normal direction of the second plate.
  • the distance between the first axis and the second axis to be greater than twice the distance between the first axis and the third axis, so that the first plate body and the second plate body can be rotated to a fully expanded state, that is, the first plate
  • the first door plate and the second door plate can be expanded to 180°.
  • first hinge and the fourth hinge In addition to using a flexible body to prevent the first body and the second body from contacting and colliding when they are folded and close, it is also possible to use the first hinge and the fourth hinge to abut when the first body and the second body are folded and close to a set angle.
  • the connection and the second hinge abuts against the first hinge axis to restrict the first body and the second body from continuing to close together, prevent the first body and the second body from contacting and colliding, and preventing the first door panel and the second door panel from contacting and colliding.
  • Two second hinges and one first hinge are used, and the first hinge is arranged between the two second hinges, which is conducive to the stable movement of the hinge group. Similarly, at least two second hinges are provided. The staggered distribution of one hinge and at least two second hinges is more conducive to stable movement of the hinge group.
  • a flexible gasket is arranged between the first body and the first door panel, which is beneficial to uniform the force between the first door panel and the first body, and prevents the first door panel or the first body from being damaged due to local excessive force;
  • a flexible gasket is arranged between the second body and the second door panel.
  • Figure 1 is a structural diagram of the hinge embodiment of the present invention when the first body and the second body are folded together;
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the hinge embodiment of the present invention when the first body and the second body are folded together;
  • FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of the first hinge in the hinge embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a structural diagram of a second hinge in the hinge embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is an exploded view of an embodiment of the shower door assembly of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is an exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the shower door assembly of the present invention.
  • the hinge of this embodiment includes a first body 1, a second body 2 and a hinge assembly 3.
  • the first body 1 includes a first plate 11 and a first protrusion 12, and the second body 2 It includes a second plate body 21 and a second convex portion 22.
  • the main surface normal of the first plate body 11 is along the Y-axis direction, and the main surface normal direction of the second plate body 21 is along the Y-axis direction.
  • the two plates 21 are spaced apart along the Y-axis direction, the first convex portion 12 protrudes from the main surface of the first plate 11 close to the second plate 21, and the second convex portion 22 approaches from the second plate 21
  • the first body 1 is provided with a first cavity 13, the first cavity 13 is opened in the first plate 11 and the first convex portion 12, and the first cavity 13 is opened in the first body 1 The end along the negative X axis.
  • the second body 2 is provided with a second cavity 23, the second cavity 23 is opened in the second plate 21 and the second convex portion 22, the second cavity 23 is opened in the second body 2 The end along the negative X axis.
  • the hinge assembly 3 includes a first hinge 31 and two second hinges 32.
  • the first hinge 31 is located between the two second hinges 32 along the Z-axis direction.
  • the first hinge 31 has a first bending section 312, a second bending section 313 and a first connecting section 311.
  • the first connecting section 311 is connected to the first bending section 312 and the second bending section.
  • 313, the first bending section 312, the first connecting section 311, and the second bending section 313 form a "C"-shaped structure; please refer to Figures 1 and 2, the "C"-shaped opening of the first hinge 31 faces In the positive direction of the X axis, the first bending section 312 extends into the first cavity 13, the first bending section 312 and the first convex portion 12 are hinged through the first hinge shaft 34, and the second bending section 313 extends into the first cavity.
  • the second bending section 313 and the second convex portion 22 are hingedly connected by a second hinge shaft 36.
  • the second hinge 32 has a third bending section 322, a fourth bending section 323, and a second connecting section 321.
  • the second connecting section 321 is connected to the third bending section 322 and the fourth bending section. 323, the third bending section 322, the second connecting section 321 and the fourth bending section 323 form a "C"-shaped structure.
  • the "C"-shaped opening of the second hinge 32 faces In the positive direction of the X-axis, the third bending section 322 and the first convex portion 12 are hinged by the third hinge shaft 33, the fourth bending section 323 extends into the second cavity 23, and the fourth bending section 323 is connected to the second The convex portion 22 is hinged by a fourth hinge shaft 35.
  • the first bending section 312, the first connecting section 311 and the second bending section 313 form a "C" shape structure
  • the third bending section 322, the second connecting section 321 and the fourth bending section 323 form a "C" shape
  • the first body 1 rotates relative to the second body 2 to the folded state
  • the cavity walls of the first hinge 31 and the first cavity 13, the first hinge 31 and the second cavity can be effectively avoided 23
  • the second hinge 32 and the cavity wall of the first cavity 13 and the second hinge 32 and the cavity wall of the second cavity 23 are in contact with each other, which is beneficial to make the first plate 11 and the second
  • the plate body 21 is smoothly folded and closed to a state where the included angle is 0°.
  • the axis of the first hinge shaft 34, the axis of the second hinge shaft 36, the axis of the third hinge shaft 33, and the axis of the fourth hinge shaft 35 are all along the Z-axis direction, and the first hinge shaft 34
  • the distance between the axis of and the axis of the third hinge shaft 33 is equal to the distance between the axis of the second hinge shaft 36 and the axis of the fourth hinge shaft 35, the axis of the first hinge shaft 34 and the axis of the second hinge shaft 36
  • the distance between is equal to the distance between the axis of the third hinge shaft 33 and the axis of the fourth hinge shaft 35; please refer to Figure 2, when the first plate body 11 and the second plate body 21 are folded to the extreme position, along Projection in the Z-axis direction, the axis of the first hinge axis 34, the axis of the third hinge axis 33, the axis of the second hinge axis 36, and the axis of the fourth hinge axis 35 are located in
  • the distance between the axis of the first hinge shaft 34 and the axis of the second hinge shaft 36 is greater than twice the distance between the axis of the first hinge shaft 34 and the axis of the third hinge shaft 33.
  • the first plate body 11 and the second plate body 21 can be rotated to a fully expanded state, at this time the axis of the first hinge shaft 34, the axis of the second hinge shaft 36, the axis of the third hinge shaft 33 and the fourth hinge
  • the axis of the shaft 35 is in the same plane.
  • the first convex portion 12 is provided with a first reaming hole and a third reaming hole
  • the second convex portion 22 is provided with a second reaming hole and a fourth reaming hole; please refer to Figures 3 and 4, the first bend The bending section 312 is provided with a fifth reaming hole 315
  • the second bending section 313 is provided with a sixth reaming hole 316
  • the third bending section 322 is provided with a seventh reaming hole 324
  • the fourth bending section 323 is provided with
  • There is an eighth reaming hole 325 and the axis directions of the fifth reaming hole 315, the sixth reaming hole 316, the seventh reaming hole 324 and the eighth reaming hole 325 are parallel to each other.
  • the first bending section 312 extends into the first cavity 13, and the first hinge shaft 34 passes through the first reaming hole and the fifth reaming hole 315 to realize the hinge connection between the first body 1 and the first hinge 31;
  • the two bending sections 313 extend in the second cavity 23, and the second hinge shaft 36 penetrates through the second reaming hole and the sixth reaming hole 316 to realize the hinge connection between the second body 2 and the first hinge 31;
  • the bending section 322 extends in the first cavity 13, and the third hinge shaft 33 penetrates through the third reaming hole and the seventh reaming hole 324 to realize the hinge connection between the first body 1 and the second hinge 32;
  • the folding section 323 extends in the second cavity 23, and the fourth hinge shaft 35 passes through the fourth reaming hole and the eighth reaming hole 325 to realize the hinge connection between the second body 2 and the second hinge 32.
  • the angle can be specifically set according to the use situation, and not necessarily 0°, as long as it is ensured that the first plate body 11 and the second plate body 21 will not collide, and that when the hinge is installed in the shower door assembly, the second door plate 5 and the first The door panel 4 will not collide during the folding process.
  • FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the shower door assembly of this embodiment.
  • the shower door assembly includes a first door panel 4, a second door panel 5 and the hinge of this embodiment.
  • the second door panel 5 is opposite The first door panel 4 is fully unfolded, the angle between the second door panel 5 and the first door panel 4 is 180°, the first door panel 4 is provided with a first notch 41, the first panel body 11 is attached to the first door panel 4, The convex part 12 is embedded in the first notch 41, the second plate body 21 is attached to the second door panel 5, the second convex part 22 is embedded in the second notch 51, and the first plate body 11 and the first door panel 4 are glued The second panel body 21 and the second door panel 5 are fixed in an adhesive manner.
  • one of the first door panel 4 and the second door panel 5 can be a fixed door panel and the other can be a movable door panel, or both can be a movable door panel.
  • first plate body 11 and the first door plate 4 can also be fixed by pins 8
  • second plate body 21 and the second door plate 5 can also be fixed by pins 9.
  • a pad 7 is pressed between the first door panel 4 and the first body 1, and a gasket 8 is pressed between the second door panel 5 and the second body 2.
  • the arrangement of the gasket 8 is beneficial to uniform the force between the first door panel 4 and the first body 1 and avoids damage to the first door panel 4 or the first body 1 due to excessive local stress; the arrangement of the gasket 9 is also beneficial to The force between the second door panel 5 and the second main body 2 is uniform, and the second door panel 5 and the second main body 2 are prevented from being damaged due to excessive partial force on each other.
  • the hinge assembly 3 Due to the arrangement of the hinge assembly 3, when the first body 1 and the second body 2 are rotated to the limit state of folding and close, the hinge assembly 3 itself has a certain size, so that the first body 1 and the second body 2 are One end close to the hinge assembly 3 will not abut, which enables the first body 1 to rotate relative to the second body 2 to a state where the first plate body 11 and the second plate body 21 are relatively parallel, and rotate to the first door panel 4 and the second door panel 4
  • the angle of the door panel 5 is 0°, it can even be rotated to the state where the first door panel 4 and the second door panel 5 abut each other at the end away from the hinge assembly 3, so that when the shower door assembly is in the open state, the second door panel 5 It can be accommodated close to the first door panel 4, which prevents the second door panel 5 from occupying a large amount of external space, avoids affecting the use of users, and facilitates the simple structure of the shower door assembly.
  • a connecting body 314 protrudes from the first connecting section 311 in the direction of the "C"-shaped opening.
  • the first bending section 312, the first connecting section 311, the connecting body 314 and the second bending section 313 constitute E"-shaped structure, the connecting body 314 is hinged with a flexible body 37 through the fifth hinge shaft 38, the flexible body 37 is located between the first body 1 and the second body 2; please refer to FIG. 3, the connecting body 314 is provided with a ninth For the reaming hole 317, the axial direction of the ninth reaming hole 317 is parallel to the axial direction of the remaining reaming holes, and the fifth reaming shaft 38 passes through the ninth reaming hole 317.
  • the contact between the flexible body 37 and the first body 1 and the contact between the flexible body 37 and the second body 2 will not cause damage to the first body 1 and the second body 2, and when the hinge is applied to the shower door assembly, the flexible body 37
  • the setting can play a waterproof role to prevent water in the shower room from splashing on the first hinge 31 and the second hinge 32; in addition, it can also prevent the first body 1 and the second body 2 from directly contacting, the hinge is applied to When in the shower door assembly, the first door panel 4 and the second door panel 5 can be prevented from directly colliding.
  • the number of the first hinge 31 and the second hinge 32 can be specifically set according to the use situation, the first hinge 31 is set to two, and the second hinge 32 is set to two.
  • the first hinge 31 and the second hinges 32 are staggered along the Z-axis direction, which is beneficial to the stable movement state of the hinge assembly 3.
  • the number of hinge groups 3 connected between the first door panel 4 and the second door panel 5 can be specifically determined according to usage conditions. For example, two groups of hinge groups 3 are connected between the first door panel 4 and the second door panel 5.
  • the hinge provided by the present invention is applied to the shower door assembly.
  • the shower door assembly provided by the present invention is installed in the bathroom and is an important part of the shower room.
  • the shower room can be an integral shower room with a chassis or
  • the shower door assembly is installed between two adjacent walls that form an angle, and the shower room is enclosed by movable door panels, fixed door panels and walls.
  • the shower door assembly of the present invention is suitable for the occasions that are assembled in the customer's bathroom.
  • the movable door panel can be folded and close to the fixed door panel when the door is opened, and the shower door assembly occupies less space when the door is opened.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Extensible Doors And Revolving Doors (AREA)
  • Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)

Abstract

A hinge and a shower door assembly. The hinge comprises a first body (1), a second body (2), and a hinge set (3); the first body (1) comprises a first plate body (11) and a first convex portion (12); the second body (2) comprises a second plate body (22) and a second convex portion (22); the hinge set (3) comprises a first hinge (31) and a second hinge (32); the first hinge (31) comprises a first bent section (312), a second bent section (313), and a first connecting section (311); the second hinge (32) comprises a third bent section (322), a fourth bent section (323), and a second connecting section (321); the first bent section (312) and the third bent section (322) are hinged to a first concave cavity (13) formed in the first plate body (11) and the first convex portion (12); the second bent section (313) and the fourth bent section (323) are hinged to a second concave cavity (23) formed in the second plate body (21) and the second convex portion (22). The shower door assembly further comprises a first door panel (4) and a second door panel (5) connected by a hinge.

Description

铰链及淋浴门组件Hinge and shower door assembly 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及卫浴设备技术领域,具体是涉及一种铰链及淋浴门组件。The invention relates to the technical field of sanitary equipment, in particular to a hinge and shower door assembly.
背景技术Background technique
现有的一些淋浴门组件中,活动门板通过铰链安装在固定门板上,活动门板通过绕铰链旋转来实现开门和关门。In some existing shower door assemblies, the movable door panel is installed on the fixed door panel through a hinge, and the movable door panel rotates around the hinge to realize the door opening and closing.
现有的铰链通常包括第一主体、第二主体和铰轴,第一主体相对第二主体绕铰轴旋转,当第一主体相对第二主体转动至互相折叠靠拢的极限位置时,第一主体与第二主体在靠近铰轴的一端抵接,第一主体与第二主体在远离铰轴的一端间隔较大,第一主体与第二主体存在一定夹角。The existing hinge usually includes a first body, a second body, and a hinge shaft. The first body rotates relative to the second body around the hinge shaft. When the first body rotates relative to the second body to a limit position where the first body is folded and close to each other, the first body Abutting with the second body at an end close to the hinge axis, the first body and the second body are spaced far apart from the hinge axis at an end, and there is a certain angle between the first body and the second body.
将现有的铰链安装在淋浴门组件中时,在活动门板向折叠靠拢至固定门板的转动过程中,由于活动门板及固定门板均存在一定厚度,导致活动门板与固定门板更加容易在靠近铰轴的一端抵接,致使活动门板相对固定门板转动至相互折叠的极限位置时,活动门板与固定门板之间具有较大夹角,并且由于活动门板的宽度尺寸更大,进一步使活动门板与固定门板在远离铰轴一端的间隔加大。发明概述When the existing hinge is installed in the shower door assembly, when the movable door panel is folded to close to the fixed door panel, the movable door panel and the fixed door panel have a certain thickness, which makes the movable door panel and the fixed door panel easier to approach the hinge axis. When the movable door panel rotates to the extreme position of mutual folding relative to the fixed door panel, the movable door panel and the fixed door panel have a larger angle, and because the width of the movable door panel is larger, the movable door panel and the fixed door panel are further made Increase the spacing at the end away from the hinge shaft. Summary of the invention
技术问题technical problem
当第一主体与第二主体处于折叠靠拢的极限位置时,第一主体与第二主体存在一定夹角。When the first body and the second body are in the limit position of folding and close together, a certain angle exists between the first body and the second body.
活动门板相对固定门板转动至相互折叠的极限位置时,活动门板与固定门板之间存在较大夹角,活动门板与固定门板的远离铰轴的一端间隔较大,活动门板占用空间较大,导致用户的活动范围受到限制。When the movable door panel rotates to the limit position of mutual folding relative to the fixed door panel, there is a large angle between the movable door panel and the fixed door panel. The movable door panel and the fixed door panel are separated from the hinge axis. The movable door panel occupies a large space. The user's range of activities is restricted.
技术解决手段Technical solutions
本发明提供的铰链包括第一主体、第二主体和铰件组;铰件组包括第一铰件和第二铰件,第一铰件的一端与第一主体铰接于第一轴线,第一铰件的另一端与第二主体铰接于第二轴线,第二铰件的一端与第一主体铰接于第三轴线,第二 铰件的另一端与第二主体铰接于第四轴线,各铰接轴线互相平行,第一铰件与第二铰件沿铰接轴线的延伸方向分布;第一轴线与第二轴线之间的距离等于第三轴线与第四轴线之间的距离,第一轴线与第三轴线之间的距离等于第二轴线与第四轴线之间的距离;沿铰接轴线的延伸方向投影,顶点分别位于第一轴线、第二轴线、第三轴线及第四轴线的四边形中,位于第一轴线的顶点和位于第二轴线的顶点为同一对角线的两端点。The hinge provided by the present invention includes a first body, a second body, and a hinge group; the hinge group includes a first hinge and a second hinge, one end of the first hinge is hinged with the first body on a first axis, and the first hinge The other end of the hinge is hinged to the second body on the second axis, one end of the second hinge is hinged to the first body on the third axis, and the other end of the second hinge is hinged to the second body on the fourth axis, each hinged The axes are parallel to each other, and the first hinge and the second hinge are distributed along the extension direction of the hinge axis; the distance between the first axis and the second axis is equal to the distance between the third axis and the fourth axis, and the first axis and the second axis The distance between the three axes is equal to the distance between the second axis and the fourth axis; projected along the extension direction of the hinge axis, the vertices are located in the quadrilaterals of the first axis, the second axis, the third axis, and the fourth axis, respectively. The apex of the first axis and the apex of the second axis are the two end points of the same diagonal.
一个优选的方案是,第一主体上开设有第一凹腔,第一凹腔开口于第一主体的沿第一方向的第一端,第二主体上开设有第二凹腔,第二凹腔开口于第二主体的沿第二方向的第二端;铰接轴线的延伸方向垂直于第一方向,铰接轴线的延伸方向垂直于第二方向;第一铰件及第二铰件均铰接于第一凹腔中,第一铰件及第二铰件均铰接于第二凹腔中。A preferred solution is that the first body is provided with a first cavity, the first cavity is opened at the first end of the first body along the first direction, the second body is provided with a second cavity, and the second cavity The cavity opens at the second end of the second body along the second direction; the extension direction of the hinge axis is perpendicular to the first direction, and the extension direction of the hinge axis is perpendicular to the second direction; the first hinge and the second hinge are both hinged to In the first cavity, the first hinge and the second hinge are both hinged in the second cavity.
进一步的方案是,第一铰件具有第一弯折段、第二弯折段和第一连接段,第一连接段连接于第一弯折段与第二弯折段之间;第二铰件具有第三弯折段、第四弯折段和第二连接段,第二连接段连接于第三弯折段与第四弯折段之间;第一弯折段、第一连接段和第二弯折段组成“C”结构,第三弯折段、第二连接段和第四弯折段组成“C”形结构,第一铰件与第二铰件的“C”形开口方向相同;第一弯折段及第三弯折段铰接于第一凹腔中,第二弯折段及第四弯折段铰接于第二凹腔中。A further solution is that the first hinge has a first bending section, a second bending section and a first connecting section, the first connecting section is connected between the first bending section and the second bending section; the second hinge The piece has a third bending section, a fourth bending section and a second connecting section, the second connecting section is connected between the third bending section and the fourth bending section; the first bending section, the first connecting section and The second bending section forms a "C" structure, the third bending section, the second connecting section and the fourth bending section form a "C" structure. The opening direction of the "C" shape of the first hinge and the second hinge Same; the first bending section and the third bending section are hinged in the first cavity, and the second bending section and the fourth bending section are hinged in the second cavity.
更进一步的方案是,第一连接段上安装有柔性体,柔性体位于第一主体与第二主体之间,柔性体位于第一弯折段与第二弯折段之间。A further solution is that a flexible body is installed on the first connecting section, the flexible body is located between the first body and the second body, and the flexible body is located between the first bending section and the second bending section.
进一步的方案是,第一主体包括第一板体和第一凸部,第一凸部从第一板体的一侧主面凸出,第一凸部位于第一端,第一凹腔开设于第一板体及第一凸部上,第一方向垂直于第一板体的主面法向;第二主体包括第二板体和第二凸部,第二凸部从第二板体的一侧主面凸出,第二凸部位于第二端,第二凹腔开设于第二板体及第二凸部上,第二方向垂直于第二板体的主面法向;铰接轴线的延伸方向垂直于第一板体的主面法向,铰接轴线的延伸方向垂直于第二板体的主面法向。A further solution is that the first body includes a first plate body and a first convex portion, the first convex portion protrudes from one main surface of the first plate body, the first convex portion is located at the first end, and the first cavity is opened On the first plate body and the first convex portion, the first direction is perpendicular to the normal direction of the main surface of the first plate body; the second body includes a second plate body and a second convex portion, and the second convex portion extends from the second plate body One side of the main surface is convex, the second convex part is located at the second end, the second cavity is opened on the second plate and the second convex part, the second direction is perpendicular to the normal direction of the main surface of the second plate; The extension direction of the axis is perpendicular to the normal direction of the main surface of the first plate, and the extension direction of the hinge axis is perpendicular to the normal direction of the main surface of the second plate.
另一个优选的方案是,第一轴线与第二轴线之间的距离大于第一轴线与第三轴 线之间距离的两倍。Another preferred solution is that the distance between the first axis and the second axis is greater than twice the distance between the first axis and the third axis.
再一个优选的方案是,第一主体与第一铰件通过第一铰轴铰接,第一主体与第二铰件通过第三铰轴铰接,第二主体与第一铰件通过第二铰轴铰接,第二主体与第二铰件通过第四铰轴铰接;第一铰件与第四铰轴抵接,第二铰件与第一铰轴抵接。Another preferred solution is that the first body and the first hinge are hinged through a first hinge axis, the first body and the second hinge are hinged through a third hinge axis, and the second body and the first hinge are hinged through a second hinge axis. Hinged, the second body and the second hinge are hinged through a fourth hinge; the first hinge abuts against the fourth hinge, and the second hinge abuts against the first hinge.
又一个优选的方案是,第一铰件的数量为一个,第二铰件的数量为两个,第一铰件位于两第二铰件之间;或第一铰件的数量为至少两个,第二铰件的数量为至少两个,各第一铰件与各第二铰件交错分布。Another preferred solution is that the number of the first hinge is one, the number of the second hinge is two, and the first hinge is located between the two second hinges; or the number of the first hinge is at least two , The number of the second hinge is at least two, and each first hinge and each second hinge are staggered.
本发明提供的淋浴门组件,包括第一门板、第二门板和前述的铰链,第一主体固定在第一门板上,的第二主体固定在第二门板上。The shower door assembly provided by the present invention includes a first door panel, a second door panel and the aforementioned hinge. The first body is fixed on the first door panel, and the second body is fixed on the second door panel.
一个优选的方案是,第一门板与第一主体之间挤压有柔性垫片,第二门板与第二主体之间挤压有柔性垫片。A preferred solution is that a flexible gasket is extruded between the first door panel and the first body, and a flexible gasket is extruded between the second door panel and the second body.
问题的解决方案The solution to the problem
发明的有益效果The beneficial effects of the invention
有益效果Beneficial effect
本发明通过对铰链的结构设计,由于铰件组的设置,第一主体与第二主体在转动至折叠靠拢的极限状态的过程中,由于铰件组本身具有一定尺寸,使得第一主体与第二主体在靠近铰件组一端不会抵接,这使得第一主体相对第二主体能够转动至第一板体与第二板体相对平行的状态,转动至第一板体与第二板体夹角为0°的状态,第一主体与第二主体能够更大限度地折叠靠拢。Through the structural design of the hinge, the first body and the second body are rotated to the limit state of folding and close due to the arrangement of the hinge group. Because the hinge group itself has a certain size, the first body and the second body The two main bodies will not abut on one end close to the hinge assembly, which enables the first main body to rotate relative to the second main body until the first plate body and the second plate body are relatively parallel, and rotate to the first plate body and the second plate body When the included angle is 0°, the first body and the second body can be folded and brought together to a greater extent.
当本发明的铰链安装在淋浴门组件中时,淋浴门组件在开门状态下,第一门板与第二门板能更好的折叠收拢,避免因第一门板与第二门板之间夹角过大而占用大量外部空间,避免影响用户的使用,有利于淋浴门组件结构简洁。When the hinge of the present invention is installed in the shower door assembly, when the shower door assembly is in the open state, the first door panel and the second door panel can be better folded and condensed, avoiding the excessively large angle between the first door panel and the second door panel It occupies a large amount of external space to avoid affecting the use of users, and is beneficial to the simple structure of the shower door assembly.
设置第一凹腔与第二凹腔,铰件组与第一主体铰接于第一凹腔中,铰件组与第二主体铰接于第二凹腔中,这样有利于铰链的结构简洁。The first cavity and the second cavity are provided, the hinge group and the first body are hinged in the first cavity, and the hinge group and the second body are hinged in the second cavity, which is beneficial to the simple structure of the hinge.
在第一铰件伸入第一凹腔中与第一主体铰接的情况下,若将第一铰件设为直条状,且将第二铰件设为直条状,在第一主体相对第二主体转动至折叠靠拢状态的过程中,第一铰件与第一凹腔的腔壁、第一铰件与第二凹腔的腔壁、第二铰 件与第一凹腔的腔壁以及第二铰件与第二凹腔的腔壁均可能发生抵接,因此将第一铰件设置为包括第一弯折段、第二弯折段和第一连接段,且第一弯折段、第二弯折段和第一连接段组成“C”形结构;并将第二铰件设置为包括第三弯折段、第四弯折段和第二连接段,且第三弯折段、第四弯折段和第二连接段组成“C”形结构;这样在第一主体相对第二主体转动至折叠靠拢状态的过程中,能够避免第一铰件与第一凹腔的腔壁、第一铰件与第二凹腔的腔壁、第二铰件与第一凹腔的腔壁以及第二铰件与第二凹腔的腔壁发生抵接现象,有利于使第一板体与第二板体顺利折叠靠拢至夹角为0°的状态。When the first hinge is inserted into the first cavity to be hinged with the first body, if the first hinge is set as a straight bar, and the second hinge is set as a straight bar, the first body is opposite When the second body rotates to the folded state, the first hinge and the cavity wall of the first cavity, the first hinge and the cavity wall of the second cavity, the second hinge and the cavity wall of the first cavity And the second hinge may abut against the cavity wall of the second cavity. Therefore, the first hinge is set to include a first bending section, a second bending section and a first connecting section, and the first bending Section, the second bending section and the first connecting section form a "C"-shaped structure; and the second hinge is set to include a third bending section, a fourth bending section and a second connecting section, and the third bending section Section, the fourth bending section and the second connecting section form a "C"-shaped structure; in this way, the cavity between the first hinge and the first cavity can be avoided when the first body rotates relative to the second body to the folded state. The wall, the first hinge and the cavity wall of the second cavity, the second hinge and the cavity wall of the first cavity, and the second hinge and the cavity wall of the second cavity are in abutment phenomenon, which is beneficial to make the first The board body and the second board body are smoothly folded and close to the state where the included angle is 0°.
柔性体与第一主体的接触以及柔性体与第二主体的接触不会对第一主体及第二主体造成损坏,并且,在铰链应用于淋浴门组件时,柔性体的设置能够起到防水的作用,避免淋浴房内的水溅到第一铰件和第二铰件上;此外,柔性体还能够防止第一主体与第二主体直接接触,防止第一主体与第二主体互相碰撞损坏,铰链应用于淋浴门组件中时,柔性体能够防止第一门板与第二门板直接碰撞,避免第一门板与第二门板互相碰撞损坏。The contact between the flexible body and the first body and the contact between the flexible body and the second body will not cause damage to the first body and the second body, and when the hinge is applied to the shower door assembly, the arrangement of the flexible body can be waterproof It prevents the water in the shower room from splashing on the first hinge and the second hinge; in addition, the flexible body can also prevent the first body and the second body from directly contacting, and prevent the first body and the second body from colliding and damaging each other. When the hinge is applied to the shower door assembly, the flexible body can prevent the first door panel from directly colliding with the second door panel, and avoid the collision and damage of the first door panel and the second door panel.
将第一主体设为包括第一板体和第一凸部,一方面方便与第一门板安装,另一方面第一凸部的设置也有利于加大第一凹腔在第一板体法向上的尺寸;同理第二主体包括第二板体和第二凸部也有利于增大第二凹腔在第二板体法向上的尺寸。The first body is set to include a first plate and a first convex part, on the one hand, it is convenient to install with the first door panel, on the other hand, the arrangement of the first convex part is also beneficial to enlarge the first cavity in the first plate body. Upward dimension; in the same way, the second body including the second plate and the second convex part is also beneficial to increase the dimension of the second cavity in the normal direction of the second plate.
将第一轴线与第二轴线的距离设置为大于第一轴线与第三轴线的距离的两倍,这样第一板体与第二板体才能够转动至完全展开的状态,也即第一板体与第二板体夹角为180°的状态,当铰链应用至淋浴门组件中时,能够实现第一门板与第二门板展开成180°的状态。Set the distance between the first axis and the second axis to be greater than twice the distance between the first axis and the third axis, so that the first plate body and the second plate body can be rotated to a fully expanded state, that is, the first plate When the hinge is applied to the shower door assembly, when the angle between the body and the second plate body is 180°, the first door plate and the second door plate can be expanded to 180°.
除了采用柔性体防止第一主体与第二主体在折叠靠拢时接触碰撞之外,还可以在第一主体与第二主体折叠靠拢至设定角度时,采用第一铰件与第四铰轴抵接且第二铰件与第一铰轴抵接的方式,来限制第一主体与第二主体继续靠拢,防止第一主体与第二主体接触碰撞,防止第一门板与第二门板接触碰撞。In addition to using a flexible body to prevent the first body and the second body from contacting and colliding when they are folded and close, it is also possible to use the first hinge and the fourth hinge to abut when the first body and the second body are folded and close to a set angle. The connection and the second hinge abuts against the first hinge axis to restrict the first body and the second body from continuing to close together, prevent the first body and the second body from contacting and colliding, and preventing the first door panel and the second door panel from contacting and colliding.
采用两个第二铰件与一个第一铰件,并将第一铰件设于两个第二铰件之间的设置,有利于铰件组的运动稳定,同理,设置至少两个第一铰件和至少两个第二 铰件交错分布更有利于铰件组运动稳定。Two second hinges and one first hinge are used, and the first hinge is arranged between the two second hinges, which is conducive to the stable movement of the hinge group. Similarly, at least two second hinges are provided. The staggered distribution of one hinge and at least two second hinges is more conducive to stable movement of the hinge group.
在第一主体与第一门板之间设置柔性垫片,有利于均匀第一门板与第一主体之间的受力,避免第一门板或第一主体因局部受力过大损坏;同理在第二主体与第二门板之间设置柔性垫片。A flexible gasket is arranged between the first body and the first door panel, which is beneficial to uniform the force between the first door panel and the first body, and prevents the first door panel or the first body from being damaged due to local excessive force; A flexible gasket is arranged between the second body and the second door panel.
对附图的简要说明Brief description of the drawings
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1是本发明铰链实施例在第一主体与第二主体折叠靠拢时的结构图;Figure 1 is a structural diagram of the hinge embodiment of the present invention when the first body and the second body are folded together;
图2是本发明铰链实施例在第一主体与第二主体折叠靠拢时的剖视图;2 is a cross-sectional view of the hinge embodiment of the present invention when the first body and the second body are folded together;
图3是本发明铰链实施例中第一铰件的结构图;3 is a structural diagram of the first hinge in the hinge embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明铰链实施例中第二铰件的结构图;Figure 4 is a structural diagram of a second hinge in the hinge embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明淋浴门组件实施例的分解图;Figure 5 is an exploded view of an embodiment of the shower door assembly of the present invention;
图6是本发明淋浴门组件实施例优选方案的分解图。Figure 6 is an exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the shower door assembly of the present invention.
以下结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
发明实施例Invention embodiment
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the invention
铰链及淋浴门组件实施例:Example of hinge and shower door assembly:
请参照图1及图2,本实施例的铰链包括第一主体1、第二主体2和铰件组3,第一主体1包括第一板体11和第一凸部12,第二主体2包括第二板体21和第二凸部22,第一板体11的主面法向沿Y轴方向,第二板体21的主面法向沿Y轴方向,第一板体11与第二板体21沿Y轴方向间隔分布,第一凸部12从第一板体11的靠近第二板体21的一侧主面凸出,第二凸部22从第二板体21的靠近第一板体11的一侧主面凸出,第一凸部12位于第一板体11的沿X轴方向的负向一端,第二凸部22位于第二板体21的沿X轴方向的负向一端,第一凸部12与第二凸部22相对。1 and 2, the hinge of this embodiment includes a first body 1, a second body 2 and a hinge assembly 3. The first body 1 includes a first plate 11 and a first protrusion 12, and the second body 2 It includes a second plate body 21 and a second convex portion 22. The main surface normal of the first plate body 11 is along the Y-axis direction, and the main surface normal direction of the second plate body 21 is along the Y-axis direction. The two plates 21 are spaced apart along the Y-axis direction, the first convex portion 12 protrudes from the main surface of the first plate 11 close to the second plate 21, and the second convex portion 22 approaches from the second plate 21 One side of the main surface of the first plate body 11 protrudes, the first convex portion 12 is located at the negative end of the first plate body 11 along the X-axis direction, and the second convex portion 22 is located on the second plate body 21 along the X-axis direction At one end of the negative direction, the first convex portion 12 is opposite to the second convex portion 22.
请参照图1,第一主体1上开设有第一凹腔13,第一凹腔13开设于第一板体11及第一凸部12中,第一凹腔13开口于第一主体1的沿X轴负向的端部。1, the first body 1 is provided with a first cavity 13, the first cavity 13 is opened in the first plate 11 and the first convex portion 12, and the first cavity 13 is opened in the first body 1 The end along the negative X axis.
请参照图1,第二主体2上开设有第二凹腔23,第二凹腔23开设于第二板体21及第二凸部22中,第二凹腔23开口于第二主体2的沿X轴负向的端部。1, the second body 2 is provided with a second cavity 23, the second cavity 23 is opened in the second plate 21 and the second convex portion 22, the second cavity 23 is opened in the second body 2 The end along the negative X axis.
请参照图1,铰件组3包括一个第一铰件31和两个第二铰件32,沿Z轴方向,第 一铰件31位于两个第二铰件32之间。1, the hinge assembly 3 includes a first hinge 31 and two second hinges 32. The first hinge 31 is located between the two second hinges 32 along the Z-axis direction.
请参照图3,第一铰件31具有第一弯折段312、第二弯折段313和第一连接段311,第一连接段311连接于第一弯折段312及第二弯折段313之间,第一弯折段312、第一连接段311及第二弯折段313形成“C”形结构;请参照图1及图2,第一铰件31的“C”形开口朝X轴的正向,第一弯折段312伸入第一凹腔13中,第一弯折段312与第一凸部12通过第一铰轴34铰接,第二弯折段313伸入第二凹腔23中,第二弯折段313与第二凸部22通过第二铰轴36铰接。3, the first hinge 31 has a first bending section 312, a second bending section 313 and a first connecting section 311. The first connecting section 311 is connected to the first bending section 312 and the second bending section. 313, the first bending section 312, the first connecting section 311, and the second bending section 313 form a "C"-shaped structure; please refer to Figures 1 and 2, the "C"-shaped opening of the first hinge 31 faces In the positive direction of the X axis, the first bending section 312 extends into the first cavity 13, the first bending section 312 and the first convex portion 12 are hinged through the first hinge shaft 34, and the second bending section 313 extends into the first cavity. In the two concave cavities 23, the second bending section 313 and the second convex portion 22 are hingedly connected by a second hinge shaft 36.
请参照图4,第二铰件32具有第三弯折段322、第四弯折段323和第二连接段321,第二连接段321连接于第三弯折段322及第四弯折段323之间,第三弯折段322、第二连接段321和第四弯折段323形成“C”形结构,请参照图1及图2,第二铰件32的“C”形开口朝X轴的正向,第三弯折段322与第一凸部12通过第三铰轴33铰接,第四弯折段323伸入第二凹腔23中,第四弯折段323与第二凸部22通过第四铰轴35铰接。4, the second hinge 32 has a third bending section 322, a fourth bending section 323, and a second connecting section 321. The second connecting section 321 is connected to the third bending section 322 and the fourth bending section. 323, the third bending section 322, the second connecting section 321 and the fourth bending section 323 form a "C"-shaped structure. Please refer to Figures 1 and 2. The "C"-shaped opening of the second hinge 32 faces In the positive direction of the X-axis, the third bending section 322 and the first convex portion 12 are hinged by the third hinge shaft 33, the fourth bending section 323 extends into the second cavity 23, and the fourth bending section 323 is connected to the second The convex portion 22 is hinged by a fourth hinge shaft 35.
第一弯折段312、第一连接段311及第二弯折段313形成“C”形结构,第三弯折段322、第二连接段321和第四弯折段323形成“C”形结构,这样在第一主体1相对第二主体2转动至折叠靠拢状态的过程中,能够有效避免第一铰件31与第一凹腔13的腔壁、第一铰件31与第二凹腔23的腔壁、第二铰件32与第一凹腔13的腔壁以及第二铰件32与第二凹腔23的腔壁发生抵接现象,有利于使第一板体11与第二板体21顺利折叠靠拢至夹角为0°的状态。The first bending section 312, the first connecting section 311 and the second bending section 313 form a "C" shape structure, and the third bending section 322, the second connecting section 321 and the fourth bending section 323 form a "C" shape In this way, when the first body 1 rotates relative to the second body 2 to the folded state, the cavity walls of the first hinge 31 and the first cavity 13, the first hinge 31 and the second cavity can be effectively avoided 23, the second hinge 32 and the cavity wall of the first cavity 13, and the second hinge 32 and the cavity wall of the second cavity 23 are in contact with each other, which is beneficial to make the first plate 11 and the second The plate body 21 is smoothly folded and closed to a state where the included angle is 0°.
请参照图1及图2,第一铰轴34的轴线、第二铰轴36的轴线、第三铰轴33的轴线及第四铰轴35的轴线均沿Z轴方向,第一铰轴34的轴线与第三铰轴33的轴线之间的距离等于第二铰轴36的轴线与第四铰轴35的轴线之间的距离,第一铰轴34的轴线与第二铰轴36的轴线之间的距离等于第三铰轴33的轴线与第四铰轴35的轴线之间的距离;请参照图2,当第一板体11与第二板体21折叠靠拢至极限位置时,沿Z轴方向投影,第一铰轴34的轴线、第三铰轴33的轴线、第二铰轴36的轴线及第四铰轴35的轴线位于矩形(未转至极限位置时为等腰梯形)的四个顶点上,位于第一铰轴34的顶点和位于第二铰轴36的顶点为同一对角线的两端点。1 and 2, the axis of the first hinge shaft 34, the axis of the second hinge shaft 36, the axis of the third hinge shaft 33, and the axis of the fourth hinge shaft 35 are all along the Z-axis direction, and the first hinge shaft 34 The distance between the axis of and the axis of the third hinge shaft 33 is equal to the distance between the axis of the second hinge shaft 36 and the axis of the fourth hinge shaft 35, the axis of the first hinge shaft 34 and the axis of the second hinge shaft 36 The distance between is equal to the distance between the axis of the third hinge shaft 33 and the axis of the fourth hinge shaft 35; please refer to Figure 2, when the first plate body 11 and the second plate body 21 are folded to the extreme position, along Projection in the Z-axis direction, the axis of the first hinge axis 34, the axis of the third hinge axis 33, the axis of the second hinge axis 36, and the axis of the fourth hinge axis 35 are located in a rectangle (isosceles trapezoid when not turned to the extreme position) Among the four vertices, the apex at the first hinge shaft 34 and the apex at the second hinge shaft 36 are the two end points of the same diagonal.
优选地,第一铰轴34的轴线与第二铰轴36的轴线的距离大于第一铰轴34的轴线 与第三铰轴33的轴线的距离的两倍。这样,第一板体11与第二板体21能够旋转至完全展开的状态,此时第一铰轴34的轴线、第二铰轴36的轴线、第三铰轴33的轴线及第四铰轴35的轴线处于同一平面内的状态。Preferably, the distance between the axis of the first hinge shaft 34 and the axis of the second hinge shaft 36 is greater than twice the distance between the axis of the first hinge shaft 34 and the axis of the third hinge shaft 33. In this way, the first plate body 11 and the second plate body 21 can be rotated to a fully expanded state, at this time the axis of the first hinge shaft 34, the axis of the second hinge shaft 36, the axis of the third hinge shaft 33 and the fourth hinge The axis of the shaft 35 is in the same plane.
具体地,第一凸部12上设有第一铰孔和第三铰孔,第二凸部22上设有第二铰孔和第四铰孔;请参照图3及图4,第一弯折段312上设有第五铰孔315,第二弯折段313上设有第六铰孔316,第三弯折段322上设有第七铰孔324,第四弯折段323上设有第八铰孔325,第五铰孔315、第六铰孔316、第七铰孔324和第八铰孔325的轴线方向互相平行。Specifically, the first convex portion 12 is provided with a first reaming hole and a third reaming hole, and the second convex portion 22 is provided with a second reaming hole and a fourth reaming hole; please refer to Figures 3 and 4, the first bend The bending section 312 is provided with a fifth reaming hole 315, the second bending section 313 is provided with a sixth reaming hole 316, the third bending section 322 is provided with a seventh reaming hole 324, and the fourth bending section 323 is provided with There is an eighth reaming hole 325, and the axis directions of the fifth reaming hole 315, the sixth reaming hole 316, the seventh reaming hole 324 and the eighth reaming hole 325 are parallel to each other.
第一弯折段312伸入第一凹腔13中,第一铰轴34穿设于第一铰孔与第五铰孔315中,实现第一主体1与第一铰件31的铰接;第二弯折段313伸于第二凹腔23中,第二铰轴36穿设于第二铰孔与第六铰孔316中,实现第二主体2与第一铰件31的铰接;第三弯折段322伸于第一凹腔13中,第三铰轴33穿设于第三铰孔与第七铰孔324中,实现第一主体1与第二铰件32的铰接;第四弯折段323伸于第二凹腔23中,第四铰轴35穿设于第四铰孔与第八铰孔325中,实现第二主体2与第二铰件32的铰接。The first bending section 312 extends into the first cavity 13, and the first hinge shaft 34 passes through the first reaming hole and the fifth reaming hole 315 to realize the hinge connection between the first body 1 and the first hinge 31; The two bending sections 313 extend in the second cavity 23, and the second hinge shaft 36 penetrates through the second reaming hole and the sixth reaming hole 316 to realize the hinge connection between the second body 2 and the first hinge 31; The bending section 322 extends in the first cavity 13, and the third hinge shaft 33 penetrates through the third reaming hole and the seventh reaming hole 324 to realize the hinge connection between the first body 1 and the second hinge 32; The folding section 323 extends in the second cavity 23, and the fourth hinge shaft 35 passes through the fourth reaming hole and the eighth reaming hole 325 to realize the hinge connection between the second body 2 and the second hinge 32.
请参照图2,在第一主体1与第二主体2折叠靠拢至第一板体11与第二板体21夹角为0°时,第二弯折段313与第四铰轴35抵接,且第三弯折段322与第一铰轴34抵接,以此来限制第一主体1与第二主体2继续靠拢,防止第一主体1与第二主体2接触碰撞,进而防止第一门板4与第二门板5接触碰撞。Please refer to FIG. 2, when the first body 1 and the second body 2 are folded and brought together until the angle between the first plate body 11 and the second plate body 21 is 0°, the second bending section 313 abuts the fourth hinge shaft 35 , And the third bending section 322 abuts the first hinge shaft 34, so as to restrict the first body 1 and the second body 2 from continuing to close together, prevent the first body 1 and the second body 2 from contacting and colliding, thereby preventing the first The door panel 4 contacts and collides with the second door panel 5.
需要说明的是,第二弯折段313与第四铰轴35抵接,且第三弯折段322与第一铰轴34抵接时,第一板体11与第二板体21的夹角可以根据使用情况具体设定,而不一定为0°,只要保证第一板体11及第二板体21不会碰撞,保证铰链安装在淋浴门组件中时,第二门板5与第一门板4不会在折叠靠拢过程中碰撞。It should be noted that when the second bending section 313 abuts the fourth hinge shaft 35, and the third bending section 322 abuts the first hinge shaft 34, the clamping between the first plate 11 and the second plate 21 The angle can be specifically set according to the use situation, and not necessarily 0°, as long as it is ensured that the first plate body 11 and the second plate body 21 will not collide, and that when the hinge is installed in the shower door assembly, the second door plate 5 and the first The door panel 4 will not collide during the folding process.
请参照图5,图5为本实施例淋浴门组件的分解图,淋浴门组件包括第一门板4、第二门板5和本实施例的铰链,图5所示状态下,第二门板5相对第一门板4完全展开,第二门板5与第一门板4的夹角为180°,第一门板4上设有第一缺口41,第一板体11贴于第一门板4上,第一凸部12嵌于第一缺口41中,第二板体21贴于第二门板5上,第二凸部22嵌于第二缺口51中,第一板体11与第一门板4采用胶 粘的方式固定,第二板体21与第二门板5采用胶粘的方式固定。Please refer to Figure 5. Figure 5 is an exploded view of the shower door assembly of this embodiment. The shower door assembly includes a first door panel 4, a second door panel 5 and the hinge of this embodiment. In the state shown in Figure 5, the second door panel 5 is opposite The first door panel 4 is fully unfolded, the angle between the second door panel 5 and the first door panel 4 is 180°, the first door panel 4 is provided with a first notch 41, the first panel body 11 is attached to the first door panel 4, The convex part 12 is embedded in the first notch 41, the second plate body 21 is attached to the second door panel 5, the second convex part 22 is embedded in the second notch 51, and the first plate body 11 and the first door panel 4 are glued The second panel body 21 and the second door panel 5 are fixed in an adhesive manner.
可选择地,第一门板4与第二门板5中,可以一个为固定门板另一个为活动门板,也可以两个都为活动门板。Optionally, one of the first door panel 4 and the second door panel 5 can be a fixed door panel and the other can be a movable door panel, or both can be a movable door panel.
可选择地,请参照图6,第一板体11与第一门板4也可以采用销钉8固定,第二板体21与第二门板5也可以采用销钉9的方式固定。Alternatively, referring to FIG. 6, the first plate body 11 and the first door plate 4 can also be fixed by pins 8, and the second plate body 21 and the second door plate 5 can also be fixed by pins 9.
优选地,请参照图6,第一门板4与第一主体1之间挤压有垫7,第二门板5与第二主体2之间挤压有垫片8。垫片8的设置有利于均匀第一门板4与第一主体1之间的受力,避免第一门板4或第一主体1因局部受力过大损坏;同理垫片9的设置有利于均匀第二门板5与第二主体2之间的受力,避免第二门板5与第二主体2因互相之间局部受力过大而损坏。Preferably, referring to FIG. 6, a pad 7 is pressed between the first door panel 4 and the first body 1, and a gasket 8 is pressed between the second door panel 5 and the second body 2. The arrangement of the gasket 8 is beneficial to uniform the force between the first door panel 4 and the first body 1 and avoids damage to the first door panel 4 or the first body 1 due to excessive local stress; the arrangement of the gasket 9 is also beneficial to The force between the second door panel 5 and the second main body 2 is uniform, and the second door panel 5 and the second main body 2 are prevented from being damaged due to excessive partial force on each other.
由于铰件组3的设置,第一主体1与第二主体2在转动至折叠靠拢的极限状态的过程中,由于铰件组3本身具有一定尺寸,使得第一主体1与第二主体2在靠近铰件组3一端不会抵接,这使得第一主体1相对第二主体2能够转动至第一板体11与第二板体21相对平行的状态,转动至第一门板4与第二门板5夹角为0°的状态,甚至可以转动至第一门板4与第二门板5在远离铰件组3的一端互相抵接的状态,这样淋浴门组件在开门状态下,第二门板5能靠近第一门板4收容,避免第二门板5占用大量外部空间,避免影响用户的使用,有利于淋浴门组件结构简洁。Due to the arrangement of the hinge assembly 3, when the first body 1 and the second body 2 are rotated to the limit state of folding and close, the hinge assembly 3 itself has a certain size, so that the first body 1 and the second body 2 are One end close to the hinge assembly 3 will not abut, which enables the first body 1 to rotate relative to the second body 2 to a state where the first plate body 11 and the second plate body 21 are relatively parallel, and rotate to the first door panel 4 and the second door panel 4 When the angle of the door panel 5 is 0°, it can even be rotated to the state where the first door panel 4 and the second door panel 5 abut each other at the end away from the hinge assembly 3, so that when the shower door assembly is in the open state, the second door panel 5 It can be accommodated close to the first door panel 4, which prevents the second door panel 5 from occupying a large amount of external space, avoids affecting the use of users, and facilitates the simple structure of the shower door assembly.
请参照图2,第一连接段311上朝“C”形开口方向凸出有连接体314,第一弯折段312、第一连接段311、连接体314及第二弯折段313组成“E”形结构,连接体314上通过第五铰轴38铰接有柔性体37,柔性体37位于第一主体1与第二主体2之间;请参照图3,连接体314上设有第九铰孔317,第九铰孔317的轴线方向与其余各铰孔的轴向方向平行,第五铰轴38穿设于第九铰孔317中。柔性体37与第一主体1的接触以及柔性体37与第二主体2的接触不会对第一主体1及第二主体2造成损坏,并且,在铰链应用于淋浴门组件时,柔性体37的设置能够起到防水的作用,避免淋浴房内的水溅到第一铰件31和第二铰件32上;此外,还能够防止第一主体1与第二主体2直接接触,铰链应用于淋浴门组件中时,能够防止第一门板4与第二门板5直接碰撞。Please refer to FIG. 2, a connecting body 314 protrudes from the first connecting section 311 in the direction of the "C"-shaped opening. The first bending section 312, the first connecting section 311, the connecting body 314 and the second bending section 313 constitute E"-shaped structure, the connecting body 314 is hinged with a flexible body 37 through the fifth hinge shaft 38, the flexible body 37 is located between the first body 1 and the second body 2; please refer to FIG. 3, the connecting body 314 is provided with a ninth For the reaming hole 317, the axial direction of the ninth reaming hole 317 is parallel to the axial direction of the remaining reaming holes, and the fifth reaming shaft 38 passes through the ninth reaming hole 317. The contact between the flexible body 37 and the first body 1 and the contact between the flexible body 37 and the second body 2 will not cause damage to the first body 1 and the second body 2, and when the hinge is applied to the shower door assembly, the flexible body 37 The setting can play a waterproof role to prevent water in the shower room from splashing on the first hinge 31 and the second hinge 32; in addition, it can also prevent the first body 1 and the second body 2 from directly contacting, the hinge is applied to When in the shower door assembly, the first door panel 4 and the second door panel 5 can be prevented from directly colliding.
可选择地,同一铰件组3中,第一铰件31及第二铰件32的数量可以根据使用情 况具体设定,第一铰件31设为两个,第二铰件32设为两个,各第一铰件31与各第二铰件32沿Z轴方向交错分布,这样有利于铰件组3的运动状态稳定。Alternatively, in the same hinge group 3, the number of the first hinge 31 and the second hinge 32 can be specifically set according to the use situation, the first hinge 31 is set to two, and the second hinge 32 is set to two. One, each of the first hinges 31 and each of the second hinges 32 are staggered along the Z-axis direction, which is beneficial to the stable movement state of the hinge assembly 3.
可选择地,第一门板4与第二门板5之间连接的铰件组3数量可以根据使用情况具体确定,例如第一门板4与第二门板5之间连接两组铰件组3。Optionally, the number of hinge groups 3 connected between the first door panel 4 and the second door panel 5 can be specifically determined according to usage conditions. For example, two groups of hinge groups 3 are connected between the first door panel 4 and the second door panel 5.
最后需要强调的是,以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种变化和更改,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be emphasized that the above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and modifications. Within the principle of sum, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
工业应用性Industrial applicability
本发明提供的铰链应用于淋浴门组件中,本发明提供的淋浴门组件安装在卫生间内,并且作为淋浴房的重要构成部分,淋浴房可以是带有底盘的整体式淋浴房,也可以是将淋浴门组件安装在两面相邻并且形成夹角的墙壁之间,由活动门板、固定门板以及墙壁围成淋浴房。The hinge provided by the present invention is applied to the shower door assembly. The shower door assembly provided by the present invention is installed in the bathroom and is an important part of the shower room. The shower room can be an integral shower room with a chassis or The shower door assembly is installed between two adjacent walls that form an angle, and the shower room is enclosed by movable door panels, fixed door panels and walls.
本发明的淋浴门组件适用于在客户的卫生间内现在组装的场合,应用本发明的产品,在开门状态下,活动门板能够与固定门板折叠靠拢,淋浴门组件在开门状态下占用的空间少。The shower door assembly of the present invention is suitable for the occasions that are assembled in the customer's bathroom. With the product of the present invention, the movable door panel can be folded and close to the fixed door panel when the door is opened, and the shower door assembly occupies less space when the door is opened.

Claims (10)

  1. 铰链,包括第一主体和第二主体;The hinge includes a first body and a second body;
    其特征在于:Its characteristics are:
    还包括铰件组,所述铰件组包括第一铰件和第二铰件,所述第一铰件的一端与所述第一主体铰接于第一轴线,所述第一铰件的另一端与所述第二主体铰接于第二轴线,所述第二铰件的一端与所述第一主体铰接于第三轴线,所述第二铰件的另一端与所述第二主体铰接于第四轴线,各铰接轴线互相平行,所述第一铰件与所述第二铰件沿所述铰接轴线的延伸方向分布;It also includes a hinge group. The hinge group includes a first hinge and a second hinge. One end of the first hinge is hinged with the first body on a first axis, and the other of the first hinge One end is hinged to the second body on a second axis, one end of the second hinge is hinged to the first body on a third axis, and the other end of the second hinge is hinged to the second body A fourth axis, the hinge axes are parallel to each other, and the first hinge and the second hinge are distributed along the extension direction of the hinge axis;
    所述第一轴线与所述第二轴线之间的距离等于所述第三轴线与所述第四轴线之间的距离,所述第一轴线与所述第三轴线之间的距离等于所述第二轴线与所述第四轴线之间的距离;The distance between the first axis and the second axis is equal to the distance between the third axis and the fourth axis, and the distance between the first axis and the third axis is equal to the distance between the The distance between the second axis and the fourth axis;
    沿所述铰接轴线的延伸方向投影,顶点分别位于所述第一轴线、所述第二轴线、所述第三轴线及所述第四轴线的四边形中,位于所述第一轴线的顶点和位于所述第二轴线的顶点为同一对角线的两端点。Projected along the extension direction of the hinge axis, the vertices are respectively located in the quadrilaterals of the first axis, the second axis, the third axis and the fourth axis, and are located at the apex of the first axis and The vertices of the second axis are the two ends of the same diagonal.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的铰链,其特征在于:The hinge according to claim 1, wherein:
    所述第一主体上开设有第一凹腔,所述第一凹腔开口于所述第一主体的沿第一方向的第一端,所述第二主体上开设有第二凹腔,所述第二凹腔开口于所述第二主体的沿第二方向的第二端;The first body is provided with a first cavity, the first cavity is opened at the first end of the first body along the first direction, and the second body is provided with a second cavity, so The second cavity opens at the second end of the second body along the second direction;
    所述铰接轴线的延伸方向垂直于所述第一方向,所述铰接轴线的延伸方向垂直于所述第二方向;The extension direction of the hinge axis is perpendicular to the first direction, and the extension direction of the hinge axis is perpendicular to the second direction;
    所述第一铰件及所述第二铰件均铰接于所述第一凹腔中,所述第一铰件及所述第二铰件均铰接于所述第二凹腔中。The first hinge and the second hinge are both hinged in the first cavity, and the first hinge and the second hinge are both hinged in the second cavity.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的铰链,其特征在于:The hinge according to claim 2, wherein:
    所述第一铰件具有第一弯折段、第二弯折段和第一连接段,所述第一连接段连接于所述第一弯折段与所述第二弯折段之间;The first hinge has a first bending section, a second bending section, and a first connecting section, and the first connecting section is connected between the first bending section and the second bending section;
    所述第二铰件具有第三弯折段、第四弯折段和第二连接段,所述 第二连接段连接于所述第三弯折段与所述第四弯折段之间;The second hinge has a third bending section, a fourth bending section, and a second connecting section, and the second connecting section is connected between the third bending section and the fourth bending section;
    所述第一弯折段、所述第一连接段和所述第二弯折段组成“C”结构,所述第三弯折段、所述第二连接段和所述第四弯折段组成“C”形结构,所述第一铰件与所述第二铰件的“C”形开口方向相同;The first bending section, the first connecting section and the second bending section form a "C" structure, and the third bending section, the second connecting section and the fourth bending section It forms a "C"-shaped structure, and the opening directions of the "C"-shaped openings of the first hinge and the second hinge are the same;
    所述第一弯折段及所述第三弯折段铰接于所述第一凹腔中,所述第二弯折段及所述第四弯折段铰接于所述第二凹腔中。The first bending section and the third bending section are hinged in the first cavity, and the second bending section and the fourth bending section are hinged in the second cavity.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的铰链,其特征在于:The hinge according to claim 3, characterized in that:
    所述第一连接段上安装有柔性体,所述柔性体位于所述第一主体与所述第二主体之间,所述柔性体位于所述第一弯折段与所述第二弯折段之间。A flexible body is installed on the first connecting section, the flexible body is located between the first body and the second body, and the flexible body is located between the first bending section and the second bending section. Between paragraphs.
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的铰链,其特征在于:The hinge according to claim 2, wherein:
    所述第一主体包括第一板体和第一凸部,所述第一凸部从所述第一板体的一侧主面凸出,所述第一凸部位于所述第一端,所述第一凹腔开设于所述第一板体及所述第一凸部上,所述第一方向垂直于所述第一板体的主面法向;The first body includes a first plate body and a first convex portion, the first convex portion protrudes from one main surface of the first plate body, and the first convex portion is located at the first end, The first cavity is opened on the first plate body and the first convex portion, and the first direction is perpendicular to the normal direction of the main surface of the first plate body;
    所述第二主体包括第二板体和第二凸部,所述第二凸部从所述第二板体的一侧主面凸出,所述第二凸部位于所述第二端,所述第二凹腔开设于所述第二板体及所述第二凸部上,所述第二方向垂直于所述第二板体的主面法向;The second body includes a second plate body and a second convex part, the second convex part protrudes from one main surface of the second plate body, and the second convex part is located at the second end, The second cavity is opened on the second plate body and the second convex portion, and the second direction is perpendicular to the normal direction of the main surface of the second plate body;
    所述铰接轴线的延伸方向垂直于所述第一板体的主面法向,所述铰接轴线的延伸方向垂直于所述第二板体的主面法向。The extension direction of the hinge axis is perpendicular to the normal direction of the main surface of the first plate, and the extension direction of the hinge axis is perpendicular to the normal direction of the main surface of the second plate.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的铰链,其特征在于:The hinge according to claim 1, wherein:
    所述第一轴线与所述第二轴线之间的距离大于所述第一轴线与所述第三轴线之间距离的两倍。The distance between the first axis and the second axis is greater than twice the distance between the first axis and the third axis.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的铰链,其特征在于:The hinge according to claim 1, wherein:
    所述第一主体与所述第一铰件通过第一铰轴铰接,所述第一主体与所述第二铰件通过第三铰轴铰接,所述第二主体与所述第一铰件通过第二铰轴铰接,所述第二主体与所述第二铰件通过第四铰 轴铰接;The first body and the first hinge are hinged by a first hinge, the first body and the second hinge are hinged by a third hinge, and the second body is hinged with the first hinge Hinged through a second hinge, and the second body and the second hinge are hinged through a fourth hinge;
    所述第一铰件与所述第四铰轴抵接,所述第二铰件与所述第一铰轴抵接。The first hinge abuts against the fourth hinge shaft, and the second hinge abuts against the first hinge shaft.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的铰链,其特征在于:The hinge according to claim 1, wherein:
    所述第一铰件的数量为一个,所述第二铰件的数量为两个,所述第一铰件位于两所述第二铰件之间;或The number of the first hinge is one, the number of the second hinge is two, and the first hinge is located between the two second hinges; or
    所述第一铰件的数量为至少两个,所述第二铰件的数量为至少两个,各所述第一铰件与各所述第二铰件交错分布。The number of the first hinge is at least two, the number of the second hinge is at least two, and each of the first hinges and each of the second hinges are staggered.
  9. 淋浴门组件,包括第一门板和第二门板,其特征在于:The shower door assembly includes a first door panel and a second door panel, and is characterized in:
    还包括如权利要求1至8任一项所述的铰链,所述第一主体固定在所述第一门板上,所述的第二主体固定在所述第二门板上。It further comprises the hinge according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the first body is fixed on the first door panel, and the second body is fixed on the second door panel.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的淋浴门组件,其特征在于:10. The shower door assembly of claim 9, wherein:
    所述第一门板与所述第一主体之间挤压有柔性垫片,所述第二门板与所述第二主体之间挤压有柔性垫片。A flexible gasket is extruded between the first door panel and the first body, and a flexible gasket is extruded between the second door panel and the second body.
PCT/CN2019/084718 2019-04-28 2019-04-28 Hinge and shower door assembly WO2020220156A1 (en)

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PCT/CN2019/084718 WO2020220156A1 (en) 2019-04-28 2019-04-28 Hinge and shower door assembly
EP19861301.0A EP3751080A4 (en) 2019-04-28 2019-04-28 Hinge and shower door assembly
CN201980000602.8A CN110199076B (en) 2019-04-28 2019-04-28 Hinge and shower door subassembly

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CN110199076B (en) * 2019-04-28 2021-06-22 佛山市爱迪尔卫浴有限公司 Hinge and shower door subassembly

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CN110199076A (en) 2019-09-03
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