JP4056490B2 - Unit abutment structure and foldable mobile phone using the same - Google Patents

Unit abutment structure and foldable mobile phone using the same Download PDF

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JP4056490B2
JP4056490B2 JP2004118463A JP2004118463A JP4056490B2 JP 4056490 B2 JP4056490 B2 JP 4056490B2 JP 2004118463 A JP2004118463 A JP 2004118463A JP 2004118463 A JP2004118463 A JP 2004118463A JP 4056490 B2 JP4056490 B2 JP 4056490B2
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unit
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abutting
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JP2005299835A (en
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茂弘 寺田
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埼玉日本電気株式会社
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Description

本発明はユニット突き当て構造及びそれを用いた折り畳み式携帯電話機に関し、特に下側ユニットに対して上側ユニットが回動自在にヒンジ機構により連結された構造の折り畳み式携帯電話機におけるユニット突き当て構造の改良に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a unit abutment structure and a foldable mobile phone using the unit abutment structure, and more particularly, to a unit abutment structure in a foldable mobile phone having a structure in which an upper unit is rotatably connected to a lower unit by a hinge mechanism. It is about improvement.

折り畳み式携帯電話機においては、操作部を有する下側ユニットに対して、表示部を有する上側ユニットがヒンジ機構を介して連結されることにより、上側ユニットを下側ユニットに対して開閉可能となっている。上側ユニットを開状態にしたとき、上側ユニットと下側ユニットとのなす角度が、160〜170度となる状態で、上側ユニットの展開が停止することが必要である。上側ユニットの展開停止を確実にする構造の例が、特許文献1に開示されている。   In a foldable mobile phone, an upper unit having a display unit is connected to a lower unit having an operation unit via a hinge mechanism so that the upper unit can be opened and closed with respect to the lower unit. Yes. When the upper unit is in the open state, it is necessary that the development of the upper unit be stopped in a state where the angle formed by the upper unit and the lower unit is 160 to 170 degrees. An example of a structure for reliably stopping the upper unit is disclosed in Patent Document 1.

図5は特許文献1における構造を示す図であり、(A)〜(C)は折り畳んだ状態から展開する場合の側面図を示している。上側ユニット200の筐体端面14に上側突き当てリブ33、34が設けられ、上側突き当てリブ33、34は、筐体端面14の長手方向に、かつ長手方向の両側に位置して設けられており、折り畳み状態から展開時に、下側ユニット100の筐体端面15の下側突き当てリブ31、32と対向して、それぞれ突き当たるようになっている。
特開2002−344601号公報
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a structure in Patent Document 1, and (A) to (C) show side views in the case of unfolding from a folded state. Upper abutment ribs 33 and 34 are provided on the housing end surface 14 of the upper unit 200, and the upper abutment ribs 33 and 34 are provided in the longitudinal direction of the housing end surface 14 and on both sides in the longitudinal direction. Thus, when unfolded from the folded state, it faces the lower abutment ribs 31 and 32 of the housing end surface 15 of the lower unit 100 so as to abut against each other.
JP 2002-344601 A

この様な折り畳み式携帯電話機においては、下側ユニットに対して上側ユニットを開閉する以外に、更に2軸ヒンジ機構を用いて、上側ユニットを開閉軸(第一の回動軸)に対して垂直に設けられた第二の回動軸を中心に回動可能なものが普及し始めている。この様な2軸ヒンジ機構を有する折り畳み式携帯電話機では、上側ユニット200を開としたときの状態として、図5(C)に示した状態、すなわち、上側ユニット200の表示面が図5(C)の左向きになる状態の他に、それとは反対の右向きになる状態が発生する。   In such a foldable mobile phone, in addition to opening and closing the upper unit with respect to the lower unit, the upper unit is further perpendicular to the opening and closing axis (first rotation axis) using a biaxial hinge mechanism. The thing which can be rotated centering on the 2nd rotating shaft provided in has started to prevail. In a foldable mobile phone having such a biaxial hinge mechanism, when the upper unit 200 is opened, the state shown in FIG. 5C, that is, the display surface of the upper unit 200 is shown in FIG. In addition to the left-facing state of), the opposite-right state occurs.

この様な両者の状態において、上側ユニットの展開停止を確実にするためには、突き当てリブ33、34の他に、更に、上側ユニット200が右向きになった状態での展開時の突き当てリブが必要になり、上側ユニット200の端面部分に、少くとも4個の突き当てリブを設けることになる。上側ユニット200を、上記の第二の回転軸を中心に回動させる際には、これらの突き当てリブが邪魔となって、設計上も極めて不都合となる。   In order to ensure that the upper unit stops being deployed in both of these states, in addition to the abutment ribs 33 and 34, the abutment rib at the time of deployment in a state where the upper unit 200 faces rightward. Is required, and at least four butting ribs are provided on the end surface portion of the upper unit 200. When the upper unit 200 is rotated around the second rotation axis, these abutting ribs become an obstacle, which is extremely inconvenient in design.

本発明の目的は、突き当てリブをできるだけ少くして、2軸ヒンジ構造の電子機器に用いて好適なユニット突き当て構造及びそれを用いた携帯電話機を提供することである。   An object of the present invention is to provide a unit abutment structure suitable for use in an electronic device having a biaxial hinge structure and a mobile phone using the same, with as few abutment ribs as possible.

本発明によるユニット突き当て構造は、第一ユニットに対して第二ユニットを第一回動軸を中心に展開自在に、かつ前記第一ユニットに対して前記第二ユニットを前記第一回動軸に垂直な第二回動軸を中心に回動自在に、2軸ヒンジユニットにより連結してなる折り畳み式携帯端末におけるユニット突き当て構造であって、前記第二ユニットを前記第一回動軸を中心に展開した状態における前記第一ユニットの前記第二ユニットとのユニット突き当て面に設けられた凸部と、前記第二ユニットを前記第一回動軸を中心に展開した状態における前記第二ユニットの前記第一ユニットとのユニット突き当て面に設けられ前記凸部と嵌合自在な凹部と、前記第二ユニットを前記第二回動軸を中心に回動して展開した状態における前記第二ユニットの前記第一ユニットとのユニット突き当て面に設けられ前記凸部と嵌合自在な凹部とを含むことを特徴とする。 Ruyu knit abutment structure by the present invention, freely expand second unit to the first unit around the shaft first time, and said first and said second unit to said first unit A unit abutment structure in a foldable portable terminal that is connected by a two-axis hinge unit so as to be rotatable about a second rotation axis perpendicular to the rotation axis. In a state where the first unit is in a state where the first unit is in contact with the second unit in a state where the first unit is developed around the dynamic axis, and in a state where the second unit is developed around the first rotation axis. A concave portion provided on a unit abutting surface of the second unit with the first unit, the concave portion being engageable with the convex portion, and a state in which the second unit is rotated around the second rotation shaft and deployed. Of the second unit in Provided on the unit abutting surface between the serial first unit characterized in that it comprises a said convex portion and the fitting freely recess.

更に、前記凹部の前記凸部との当接面に設けられたリブを含むことを特徴とする。そして、前記リブは複数本設けられていることを特徴とする。また、本発明による折り畳み式携帯電話機は、上記のユニット突き当て構造を含むことを特徴とする。   Furthermore, the rib provided in the contact surface with the said convex part of the said recessed part is characterized by the above-mentioned. And the said rib is provided with two or more, It is characterized by the above-mentioned. In addition, a foldable mobile phone according to the present invention includes the unit abutting structure.

本発明の作用を述べる。操作面を有する下側ユニットと表示面を有する上側ユニットとのユニット突き当て面において、下側ユニットには凸部を、上側ユニットの背面筐体及び表示面筐体に凹部を設ける。2軸ヒンジユニットにより、上側ユニットを展開軸を中心にして一杯に展開した場合、凸部が背面筐体の凹部に嵌合する。また、上側ユニットを展開軸に直交する軸を中心に180度回動した後、一杯に展開した場合には、凸部が表示面筐体の凹部に嵌合する。   The operation of the present invention will be described. On the unit abutting surface of the lower unit having the operation surface and the upper unit having the display surface, the lower unit is provided with a convex portion, and the rear housing and the display surface housing of the upper unit are provided with a concave portion. When the upper unit is fully deployed around the deployment axis by the biaxial hinge unit, the convex portion fits into the concave portion of the rear housing. Further, when the upper unit is rotated 180 degrees around the axis orthogonal to the expansion axis and then fully expanded, the convex portion fits into the concave portion of the display surface housing.

ユニット突き当て面において、回動しないユニットに凸部を、回動するユニットに凹部をそれぞれ設けているので、回動自在なユニットの回動時において、凹部は回動の邪魔になることはない。   On the unit abutting surface, a convex part is provided on the unit that does not rotate, and a concave part is provided on the rotating unit, so that the concave part does not interfere with the rotation when the rotatable unit rotates. .

本発明によれば、上側ユニットを下側ユニットに対して一杯に展開した場合における両ユニットの突き当て部分の構造を、2軸ヒンジ構造の携帯電話機にも適用可能となるという効果がある。   According to the present invention, there is an effect that the structure of the abutting portion of both units when the upper unit is fully expanded with respect to the lower unit can also be applied to a mobile phone having a biaxial hinge structure.

以下に図面を用いて本発明の実施の形態について説明する。図1は本発明の実施の形態を適用した折り畳み式携帯電話機の外観斜視図である。図1において、(A)は下側ユニット100に対して、上側ユニット200を閉じた場合の通常閉状態を示し、(B)は(A)の状態から上側ユニット200を90度開いた状態を示す。(C)は(B)の状態において、上側ユニット200を2軸ヒンジユニットアッセンブリ10の機能を用いて、開展軸(第一の回動軸)に垂直な第二の回転軸を中心に180度回転した状態を示し、(D)は(C)の状態から上側ユニット200を閉じた状態を示している。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of a foldable mobile phone to which an embodiment of the present invention is applied. 1A shows a normally closed state when the upper unit 200 is closed with respect to the lower unit 100, and FIG. 1B shows a state where the upper unit 200 is opened 90 degrees from the state of FIG. Show. (C) in the state of (B), the upper unit 200 is rotated 180 degrees around the second rotation axis perpendicular to the opening axis (first rotation axis) by using the function of the biaxial hinge unit assembly 10. A state in which the upper unit 200 is closed from the state of (C) is shown.

なお、図1において、101は下側ユニット100の操作面であり、201は上側ユニット200の表示面筐体、202は上側ユニット200の背面筐体である。   In FIG. 1, 101 is an operation surface of the lower unit 100, 201 is a display surface housing of the upper unit 200, and 202 is a rear housing of the upper unit 200.

本実施の形態においては、図2の側面図にも示す如く、上側ユニット200と下側ユニット100との展開時における突き当て構造として、下側ユニット100の上側ユニット200との突き当て面上には、凸部110a、110bを設け(図2(A))、また、上側ユニット200の対応する部分には、凹部210a、210b及び220a、220bを設けている(図2(B))。凹部210aと210bとは、図1(A)や図2(B)からも分るように、上側ユニット200の背面筐体202の下側ユニット100との突き当て面上に設けられている。また、凹部220aと220bとは、図1(D)や図2(B)からも分るように、上側ユニット200の表示面筐体201の下側ユニット100との突き当て面上に設けられている。   In the present embodiment, as shown in the side view of FIG. 2, the abutting structure when the upper unit 200 and the lower unit 100 are deployed is on the abutting surface of the lower unit 100 with the upper unit 200. Are provided with convex portions 110a and 110b (FIG. 2A), and corresponding portions of the upper unit 200 are provided with concave portions 210a and 210b and 220a and 220b (FIG. 2B). The recesses 210a and 210b are provided on the abutting surface of the upper unit 200 with the lower unit 100 of the rear housing 202 as can be seen from FIG. 1 (A) and FIG. 2 (B). Further, the recesses 220a and 220b are provided on the abutting surface of the upper unit 200 with the lower unit 100 of the display surface housing 201, as can be seen from FIG. 1D and FIG. ing.

かかる構成において、図1(B)の状態から、更に上側ユニット200を展開すると、両ユニットの突き当て部分は、図3の拡大図に示す如く、凸部110a、110bが凹部210a、210bにそれぞれ嵌合することになり、上側ユニット200の展開停止が確実となる。なお、図1(C)の状態から、更に上側ユニット200を展開すると、両ユニットの突き当て部分は、特に図示しないが、凸部110a、110bが凹部220a、220bにそれぞれ嵌合することになる。   In such a configuration, when the upper unit 200 is further expanded from the state of FIG. 1B, the abutting portions of both units are such that the protrusions 110a and 110b are formed in the recesses 210a and 210b, respectively, as shown in the enlarged view of FIG. As a result, the upper unit 200 is reliably stopped from being deployed. In addition, when the upper unit 200 is further expanded from the state of FIG. 1 (C), the abutting portions of both units are not particularly illustrated, but the convex portions 110a and 110b are fitted into the concave portions 220a and 220b, respectively. .

ここで、図2、3において、221として示す凸条のリブを、各凹部210a、210b、220a、220b内の、凸部110a、110bと当接する面上に設けており、凹部210aのリブ部分の断面を図4に示す。この凸条リブ221を設ける理由は、以下の如くである。   Here, in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the rib of the ridge shown as 221 is provided on the surface of each of the recesses 210 a, 210 b, 220 a, 220 b that contacts the projections 110 a, 110 b, and the rib portion of the recess 210 a The cross section of is shown in FIG. The reason why the protruding ribs 221 are provided is as follows.

すなわち、突き当て部分における上記凸部や凹部を含む筐体の塗装はUV(紫外線)塗装であるために、堅いものとなる。この様な堅い凸部と凹部との接触では、上下ユニットを一杯に展開した場合にきしみ音が生じたり、また傷が発生したり、塗装落ちが発生する。このきしみ音や傷、塗装落ちなどの発生をできるだけ少くするために、凸条リブ221を、凹部の開口部から底部の方向に沿って複数本設けて、凸部と凹部との接触面積をできるだけ少くするようにしているのである。もっとも、この凸条リブ221は必須のものではない。   That is, the coating of the casing including the convex portions and the concave portions at the abutting portion is a UV (ultraviolet) coating, and thus is hard. In such a contact between the hard convex portion and the concave portion, when the upper and lower units are fully developed, a squeak noise is generated, a scratch is generated, and a paint drop occurs. In order to minimize the occurrence of squeak noise, scratches, paint removal, etc., a plurality of convex ribs 221 are provided along the direction from the opening to the bottom of the concave portion so that the contact area between the convex portion and the concave portion is as small as possible. I try to reduce it. But this convex rib 221 is not essential.

なお、上記実施の形態においては、2軸ヒンジ構造の折り畳み式携帯電話機に適用しているが、2軸ヒンジ構造のものに限らず、一般の一軸ヒンジ構造のものにも適用可能であることは明白である。   In the above embodiment, the present invention is applied to a folding mobile phone having a biaxial hinge structure. However, the present invention is not limited to a biaxial hinge structure, and can be applied to a general uniaxial hinge structure. It is obvious.

本発明を適用した折り畳み式携帯電話機の外観斜視図であり、(A)は通常の折り畳み状態を示し、(B)は(A)の状態から下側ユニットに対して上側ユニットを90度展開した状態を示し、(C)は(B)の状態から上側ユニットを、展開軸(第一回動軸)とは直交する第二回動軸を中心に180度回動した状態を示し、(D)は(C)の状態から上側ユニットを閉めた状態を示す。1 is an external perspective view of a foldable mobile phone to which the present invention is applied, in which (A) shows a normal folded state, and (B) is an upper unit developed 90 degrees with respect to the lower unit from the state of (A). (C) shows a state where the upper unit is rotated from the state of (B) by 180 degrees around a second rotation axis perpendicular to the deployment axis (first rotation axis), and (D ) Shows a state in which the upper unit is closed from the state of (C). (A)は下側ユニットのユニット突き当て面の正面図、(B)は上側ユニットのユニット突き当て面の正面図である。(A) is a front view of the unit abutting surface of the lower unit, and (B) is a front view of the unit abutting surface of the upper unit. ユニット突き当て部の拡大図である。It is an enlarged view of a unit abutting part. 上側ユニットの背面筐体におけるユニット突き当て面における凹部の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the recessed part in the unit abutting surface in the back housing | casing of an upper unit. 折り畳み式携帯電話機における従来のユニット突き当て構造を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the conventional unit abutting structure in a foldable mobile telephone.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10 2軸ヒンジユニットアッセンブリ
100 下側ユニット
101 操作面
110a,110b 凸部
200 上側ユニット
201 表示面筐体
202 背面筐体
210a,210b,220a,220b 凹部
221 凸状リブ
10 2-axis hinge unit assembly
100 Lower unit
101 Operation surface
110a, 110b Convex part
200 Upper unit
201 Display housing
202 Rear casing 210a, 210b, 220a, 220b Recess
221 Convex rib

Claims (4)

第一ユニットに対して第二ユニットを第一回動軸を中心に展開自在に、かつ前記第一ユニットに対して前記第二ユニットを前記第一回動軸に垂直な第二回動軸を中心に回動自在に、2軸ヒンジユニットにより連結してなる折り畳み式携帯端末におけるユニット突き当て構造であって、
前記第二ユニットを前記第一回動軸を中心に展開した状態における前記第一ユニットの前記第二ユニットとのユニット突き当て面に設けられた凸部と、
前記第二ユニットを前記第一回動軸を中心に展開した状態における前記第二ユニットの前記第一ユニットとのユニット突き当て面に設けられ前記凸部と嵌合自在な凹部と、
前記第二ユニットを前記第二回動軸を中心に回動して展開した状態における前記第二ユニットの前記第一ユニットとのユニット突き当て面に設けられ前記凸部と嵌合自在な凹部と、
を含むことを特徴とするユニット突き当て構造。
The second unit can be expanded with respect to the first unit around the first rotation axis, and the second unit can be expanded with respect to the first unit. The second rotation axis can be perpendicular to the first rotation axis. A unit abutting structure in a foldable portable terminal that is pivotally connected to a center by a two-axis hinge unit,
A convex portion provided on a unit abutting surface of the first unit with the second unit in a state where the second unit is developed around the first rotation axis;
A concave portion provided on a unit abutting surface of the second unit with the first unit in a state where the second unit is developed around the first rotation axis;
A concave portion provided on a unit abutting surface of the second unit with the first unit in a state in which the second unit is rotated about the second rotation axis and is unfolded; ,
A unit abutment structure characterized by including:
前記凹部の前記凸部との当接面に設けられたリブを、更に含むことを特徴とする請求項1記載のユニット突き当て構造。 Those the contact surface ribs provided, abut unit according to claim 1 Symbol placement, further comprising structure of the convex portion of the concave portion. 前記リブは複数本設けられていることを特徴とする請求項記載のユニット突き当て構造。 The unit abutting structure according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of the ribs are provided. 請求項1〜いずれか記載のユニット突き当て構造を用いたことを特徴とする折り畳み式携帯電話機。 A foldable mobile phone using the unit abutment structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3 .
JP2004118463A 2004-04-14 2004-04-14 Unit abutment structure and foldable mobile phone using the same Expired - Fee Related JP4056490B2 (en)

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