TWI817506B - Portable electric device - Google Patents
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- TWI817506B TWI817506B TW111118375A TW111118375A TWI817506B TW I817506 B TWI817506 B TW I817506B TW 111118375 A TW111118375 A TW 111118375A TW 111118375 A TW111118375 A TW 111118375A TW I817506 B TWI817506 B TW I817506B
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Abstract
Description
本發明是有關於一種電子裝置,且特別是有關於一種薄型化的可攜式電子裝置。 The present invention relates to an electronic device, and in particular to a thin portable electronic device.
現有的可攜式電子,包括平板電腦、筆記型電腦以及智慧型手機,均以薄型化為發展目標。其中以筆記型電腦的發展難度最高,現今筆記型電腦的解決方案是捨棄光碟機且簡化所需的插槽,並採用快閃記憶體或固態硬碟以取代傳統硬碟,藉此達成筆記型電腦的輕量化與薄型化的目標。 Existing portable electronics, including tablets, laptops, and smartphones, all aim to be thinner. Among them, the development of notebook computers is the most difficult. The current solution for notebook computers is to abandon the CD-ROM drive and simplify the required slots, and use flash memory or solid-state drives to replace traditional hard drives, thereby achieving the goal of notebook computers The goal of lightweight and thin computers.
然而,筆記型電腦包括顯示機體、邏輯機體及樞軸模組,顯示機體及邏輯機體透過樞軸模組而相對展開,然而,現有樞軸模組的體積尺寸難以縮減,原因在於樞軸模組的扭力規格與體積尺寸相互關聯,顯示機體及邏輯機體需配合特定扭力規格的樞軸模組,此造成筆記型電腦的薄型化發展受到限制。 However, the notebook computer includes a display body, a logic body and a pivot module. The display body and the logic body are relatively unfolded through the pivot module. However, the size of the existing pivot module is difficult to reduce because of the pivot module. Torque specifications and volume dimensions are related to each other. The display body and logic body need to match the pivot module with specific torque specifications, which limits the thin development of notebook computers.
本發明提供一種可攜式電子裝置,透過樞軸模組使第一 機體與第二機體相對樞轉切換為展開模式與折疊模式,在折疊模式下,樞軸模組收納於第二機體,以達成薄型化的目的。 The invention provides a portable electronic device that uses a pivot module to enable a first The main body and the second main body are pivoted relative to each other and switched into an unfolding mode and a folding mode. In the folding mode, the pivot module is stored in the second main body to achieve the purpose of thinning.
本發明的可攜式電子裝置,包括一第一機體、一第二機體以及一樞軸模組。樞軸模組具有一第一連桿及一第二連桿。其中,第二機體樞接於第二連桿,第二連桿樞接於第一連桿,第一連桿樞接於第一機體,第一機體樞接於第二機體。其中,第一機體與第二機體透過第一連桿及第二連桿,以相互展開或相互折疊。 The portable electronic device of the present invention includes a first body, a second body and a pivot module. The pivot module has a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod. Wherein, the second body is pivotally connected to the second link, the second link is pivotally connected to the first link, the first link is pivotally connected to the first body, and the first body is pivotally connected to the second body. The first body and the second body can unfold or fold with each other through the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod.
在本發明的一實施例中,其中當第一機體與第二機體相互折疊時,第一連桿部份突伸在第一機體外,第二連桿部份突伸在第二機體外。 In an embodiment of the present invention, when the first body and the second body are folded with each other, the first link portion protrudes outside the first body and the second link portion protrudes outside the second body.
在本發明的一實施例中,其中當第一機體與第二機體相互展開時,第一連桿與第一機體的一底面形成一第一夾角,第二連桿與第二機體的一頂面形成一第二夾角。 In an embodiment of the present invention, when the first body and the second body unfold each other, the first connecting rod and a bottom surface of the first body form a first included angle, and the second connecting rod and a top surface of the second body form a first included angle. The faces form a second included angle.
在本發明的一實施例中,其中第一機體,具有一第一凹槽,且第二機體,具有一第二凹槽。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the first body has a first groove, and the second body has a second groove.
在本發明的一實施例中,其中當第一機體與第二機體相互折疊時,第一連桿與第二連桿分別容置於第一凹槽與第二凹槽中。 In an embodiment of the present invention, when the first body and the second body are folded with each other, the first link and the second link are respectively accommodated in the first groove and the second groove.
在本發明的一實施例中,其中當第一機體與第二機體相互展開時,第一連桿與第二連桿分別遠離於第一凹槽與第二凹槽。 In an embodiment of the present invention, when the first body and the second body are unfolded from each other, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are away from the first groove and the second groove respectively.
在本發明的一實施例中,其中樞軸模組還包括一端子結構,配置於第二連桿的側面。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the pivot module further includes a terminal structure arranged on the side of the second link.
在本發明的一實施例中,其中當第一機體與第二機體相互折疊時,端子結構與第二機體交疊。 In an embodiment of the present invention, when the first body and the second body are folded with each other, the terminal structure overlaps the second body.
在本發明的一實施例中,其中當第一機體與第二機體相互展開時,端子結構與第二機體不交疊。 In an embodiment of the present invention, when the first body and the second body are unfolded to each other, the terminal structure and the second body do not overlap.
在本發明的一實施例中,其中樞軸模組還包括一第一轉軸,且第二機體透過第一轉軸,樞接於第二連桿。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the pivot module further includes a first rotating shaft, and the second body is pivotally connected to the second connecting rod through the first rotating shaft.
在本發明的一實施例中,其中樞軸模組還包括一第二轉軸,且第二連桿透過第二轉軸,樞接於第一連桿。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the pivot module further includes a second rotating shaft, and the second connecting rod is pivotally connected to the first connecting rod through the second rotating shaft.
在本發明的一實施例中,其中樞軸模組還包括一第三轉軸,且第一連桿透過第三轉軸,樞接於第一機體。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the pivot module further includes a third rotating shaft, and the first connecting rod is pivotally connected to the first body through the third rotating shaft.
在本發明的一實施例中,其中樞軸模組還包括一第四轉軸,且第一機體透過第四轉軸,樞接於第二機體。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the pivot module further includes a fourth rotating shaft, and the first body is pivotally connected to the second body through the fourth rotating shaft.
在本發明的一實施例中,其中樞軸模組還包括一扭力件,配置於第二連桿內,套設且面接觸於第一轉軸與第二轉軸的至少其中之一。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the pivot module further includes a torsion member, which is disposed in the second link and is sleeved and in surface contact with at least one of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft.
在本發明的一實施例中,其中第一連桿的一端具有一扭力弧,面接觸於第二轉軸,且貫穿第二連桿的一內側缺口。 In one embodiment of the present invention, one end of the first connecting rod has a torsion arc, which is in surface contact with the second rotating shaft and penetrates an inner notch of the second connecting rod.
在本發明的一實施例中,其中第一連桿的另一端具有一扭力環,套設且面接觸於第三轉軸。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the other end of the first connecting rod has a torsion ring, which is sleeved and in surface contact with the third rotating shaft.
在本發明的一實施例中,還包括一第一支架,套設於第 一轉軸,且鎖固於第二機體。 In an embodiment of the present invention, a first bracket is further included, which is sleeved on the first A rotating shaft is locked to the second body.
在本發明的一實施例中,還包括一輔助模組,分別連接第二機體與第二連桿。 In an embodiment of the present invention, an auxiliary module is further included to connect the second body and the second connecting rod respectively.
在本發明的一實施例中,其中輔助模組包括一輔助轉軸,其軸心與第一轉軸的軸心共軸。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the auxiliary module includes an auxiliary rotating shaft, the axis of which is coaxial with the axis of the first rotating shaft.
在本發明的一實施例中,其中輔助模組包括一第一輔助支架,套設於輔助轉軸,且鎖固於第二機體。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the auxiliary module includes a first auxiliary bracket, which is sleeved on the auxiliary rotating shaft and locked on the second body.
在本發明的一實施例中,其中輔助模組包括一第二輔助支架,套設於輔助轉軸,且鎖固於第二連桿。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the auxiliary module includes a second auxiliary bracket, which is sleeved on the auxiliary rotating shaft and locked on the second link.
在本發明的一實施例中,其中輔助模組包括一扭簧,套設於輔助轉軸,其兩端分別抵靠第一輔助支架與第二輔助支架。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the auxiliary module includes a torsion spring, which is sleeved on the auxiliary rotating shaft, and its two ends respectively abut against the first auxiliary bracket and the second auxiliary bracket.
在本發明的一實施例中,其中當第一機體與第二機體相互折疊時,第一輔助支架與第二輔助支架攤平遠離,且分別推抵扭簧的兩端攤平遠離。 In an embodiment of the present invention, when the first body and the second body are folded with each other, the first auxiliary bracket and the second auxiliary bracket are flattened and moved away from each other, and the two ends of the torsion spring are respectively pushed to be flattened and moved away from each other.
在本發明的一實施例中,其中當第一機體與第二機體相互展開時,扭簧的兩端旋轉靠近,且分別推抵第一輔助支架與第二輔助支架旋轉靠近。 In an embodiment of the present invention, when the first body and the second body unfold each other, the two ends of the torsion spring rotate close to each other, and push the first auxiliary bracket and the second auxiliary bracket respectively to rotate close to each other.
在本發明的一實施例中,其中第一機體包括一鍵盤,第二機體包括一主機板。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the first body includes a keyboard, and the second body includes a motherboard.
在本發明的一實施例中,還包括一第一線路,通過第一機體及第二機體,耦接鍵盤與主機板。 In an embodiment of the present invention, a first line is further included to couple the keyboard and the motherboard through the first body and the second body.
在本發明的一實施例中,還包括一第二線路,通過第二 機體及第二連桿,耦接主機板與端子結構。 In an embodiment of the present invention, a second line is further included, through the second The body and the second connecting rod couple the motherboard and the terminal structure.
基於上述,本發明的可攜式電子裝置,其中第一機體與第二機體適於切換為展開模式或折疊模式,本發明的樞軸模組由第一連桿及第二連桿所組成,可將所需的扭力分散至多個位置並藉此縮減樞軸模組的整體厚度尺寸,當第一機體與第二機體相互折疊時,第一連桿及第二連桿分別進入第一凹槽與第二凹槽,以達成可攜式電子裝置的薄型化目標。 Based on the above, in the portable electronic device of the present invention, the first body and the second body are suitable for switching to the unfolded mode or the folded mode. The pivot module of the present invention is composed of a first link and a second link. The required torque can be dispersed to multiple positions and thereby reduce the overall thickness of the pivot module. When the first body and the second body are folded with each other, the first link and the second link enter the first groove respectively. and a second groove to achieve the goal of thinning the portable electronic device.
100:可攜式電子裝置 100: Portable electronic devices
110:第一機體 110:First body
111:第一凹槽 111: First groove
112:鍵盤 112:Keyboard
120:第二機體 120:Second body
121:第二凹槽 121: Second groove
122:主機板 122: Motherboard
1221:第一線路 1221:First line
1222:第二線路 1222: Second line
123:顯示面板 123:Display panel
130:樞軸模組 130:Pivot Module
131:第一連桿 131:First connecting rod
1311:扭力環 1311: Torque ring
1312:扭力弧 1312: Torque arc
132:第二連桿 132:Second connecting rod
1321:側面 1321:Side
1322:內側缺口 1322:Inside gap
133:端子結構 133:Terminal structure
134:第三轉軸 134:Third axis
135:第一轉軸 135:First axis
136:第二轉軸 136:Second axis
140:第四轉軸 140:The fourth axis
150:扭力件 150: Torque parts
160:第一支架 160:First bracket
170:輔助模組 170:Auxiliary module
171:輔助轉軸 171: Auxiliary shaft
172:第一輔助支架 172:First auxiliary bracket
173:扭簧 173: Torsion spring
1731:端 1731:end
174:第二輔助支架 174:Second auxiliary bracket
A1:第一夾角 A1: The first included angle
A2:第二夾角 A2: The second included angle
A3:第三夾角 A3: The third included angle
BS:底面 BS: Bottom
E1、E2:側緣 E1, E2: side edge
PD:水平方向 PD: horizontal direction
TS:頂面 TS: top surface
圖1A是本發明一實施例的可攜式電子裝置的收納狀態立體示意圖。 1A is a perspective view of a portable electronic device in a stored state according to an embodiment of the present invention.
圖1B是圖1A的可攜式電子裝置的元件分解示意圖。 FIG. 1B is an exploded schematic diagram of the portable electronic device of FIG. 1A .
圖1C是圖1A的可攜式電子裝置另一角度的立體示意圖。 FIG. 1C is a perspective view of the portable electronic device of FIG. 1A from another angle.
圖1D是圖1C的可攜式電子裝置的元件分解示意圖。 FIG. 1D is an exploded schematic diagram of the portable electronic device of FIG. 1C .
圖1E是圖1B的可攜式電子裝置的部分元件放大示意圖。 FIG. 1E is an enlarged schematic diagram of some components of the portable electronic device in FIG. 1B .
圖2A是圖1A的可攜式電子裝置的側視示意圖。 FIG. 2A is a schematic side view of the portable electronic device of FIG. 1A .
圖2B是圖1A的可攜式電子裝置的俯視示意圖。 FIG. 2B is a schematic top view of the portable electronic device of FIG. 1A .
圖2C是圖1A的可攜式電子裝置的工作狀態俯視示意圖。 FIG. 2C is a schematic top view of the working state of the portable electronic device in FIG. 1A .
圖3A是圖2B的可攜式電子裝置沿A-A線段的收納狀態剖面示意圖。 FIG. 3A is a schematic cross-sectional view of the portable electronic device in FIG. 2B in a stowed state along line A-A.
圖3B是圖3A的可攜式電子裝置展開第一角度的剖面示意 圖。 FIG. 3B is a cross-sectional view of the portable electronic device of FIG. 3A unfolded at a first angle. Figure.
圖3C是圖3A的可攜式電子裝置展開第二角度的剖面示意圖。 FIG. 3C is a schematic cross-sectional view of the portable electronic device of FIG. 3A unfolded at a second angle.
圖3D是圖2B的可攜式電子裝置沿B-B線段的收納狀態剖面示意圖。 FIG. 3D is a schematic cross-sectional view of the portable electronic device in FIG. 2B in a stowed state along line B-B.
參考圖1A及圖2C,本發明的可攜式電子裝置100例如是筆記型電腦。可攜式電子裝置100通過外力推動而相互折疊或相互展開,使可攜式電子裝置100切換為收納狀態以利於縮減體積尺寸,或是切換工作狀態以供使用。
Referring to FIG. 1A and FIG. 2C , the portable
參考圖1A至圖1E,本發明的可攜式電子裝置100,包括一第一機體110、一第二機體120以及一樞軸模組130。
Referring to FIGS. 1A to 1E , the portable
參考圖1B及圖1D,第一機體110具有一第一凹槽111,第一凹槽111凹陷成形在第一機體110的一底面BS。第二機體120樞接於第一機體110的一端且具有一第二凹槽121,第二凹槽121凹陷成形在第二機體120的一頂面TS。
Referring to FIG. 1B and FIG. 1D , the
參考圖1A、圖1C及圖3A,樞軸模組130連接於第一機體110及第二機體120且具有一第一連桿131及一第二連桿132。第一連桿131樞接於第一機體110且部分位於第一凹槽111中。第二連桿132分別樞接於第一連桿131及第二機體120且部分位於第二凹槽121中。第一機體110與第二機體120透過樞軸
模組130以相互展開或相互折疊。
Referring to FIG. 1A , FIG. 1C and FIG. 3A , the
參考圖3A及圖3D,當第一機體110與第二機體120相互折疊以切換為收納狀態時,第一連桿131與第二連桿132分別收納於第一凹槽111與第二凹槽121中,藉此將樞軸模組130部份隱藏於第一機體110及第二機體120,以縮小可攜式電子裝置100的厚度尺寸。
Referring to FIG. 3A and FIG. 3D , when the
參考圖3A至圖3C,當第一機體110與第二機體120相互展開以切換為工作狀態時,第一連桿131相對第一機體110樞轉而遠離第一凹槽111,第二連桿132相對第二機體120樞轉而遠離第二凹槽121。簡言之,第一連桿131及第二連桿132分別自第一凹槽111及第二凹槽121展開,使得第一連桿131與第一機體110的底面BS形成一第一夾角A1,第二連桿132與第二機體120的頂面TS形成一第二夾角A2,且第一機體110與第二機體120之間形成一第三夾角A3。
Referring to FIGS. 3A to 3C , when the
參考圖1A、圖1C及圖3A,當第一機體110與第二機體120在收納狀態下,第一連桿131沿一水平方向PD部份突伸在第一機體110外,第二連桿132沿水平方向PD部份突伸在第二機體120外。
Referring to Figures 1A, 1C and 3A, when the
參考圖1A及圖1C,樞軸模組130具有多個端子結構133,分別配置在第二連桿132的相對兩側面1321。於本實施例中,第二連桿132的兩側面1321分別安裝單一個端子結構133且各個端子結構133位在第二連桿132遠離第二機體120的末
端,當第一機體110與第二機體120相互折疊時,兩端子結構133突伸在第二機體120外。如此,在可攜式電子裝置100的收納狀態下,仍可將隨身碟或其它電子元件直接插設於相應的端子結構133中,進而提升便利性。
Referring to FIG. 1A and FIG. 1C , the
參考圖2A,於較佳實施例中,第二連桿132的任一側面1321適於安裝多個端子結構133。當第一機體110與第二機體120相互折疊時,多個端子結構133的一部分交疊於第二機體120且隱藏於第二凹槽121中,此避免外部的灰塵堆積於各個端子結構133。配合參考圖3C,當第一機體110與第二機體120相互展開時,多個端子結構133隨著第二連桿132而突伸在第二機體120外,如此,在可攜式電子裝置100的工作狀態下,將隨身碟或其它電子元件插設於相應的端子結構133中。
Referring to FIG. 2A , in the preferred embodiment, any
參考圖1E、圖2B及圖3D,樞軸模組130包括一第三轉軸134、兩第一轉軸135以及兩第二轉軸136。第三轉軸134可轉動地穿設於第一機體110與第一連桿131,兩第一轉軸135配置於第二連桿132中,且兩第二轉軸136固設於第二連桿132遠離各第一轉軸135的一端。
Referring to FIGS. 1E , 2B and 3D , the
參考圖3A至圖3C,一第四轉軸140可轉動地穿設於第一機體110及第二機體120,第四轉軸140位在第三轉軸134與各第一轉軸135之間。其中,第二機體120與第一機體110適於沿第四轉軸140產生相對樞轉,進而切換為收納狀態(見圖3A及圖1A)或工作狀態(見圖3C及圖2C)。
Referring to FIGS. 3A to 3C , a fourth
參考圖3D,第三轉軸134面接觸第一連桿131的一扭力環1311以提供扭力至第一連桿131,進而維持第一連桿131與第一機體110之間的第一夾角A1。配合參考圖3A至圖3C,當第一機體110相對第一連桿131轉動時,第一連桿131的扭力環1311摩擦第三轉軸134以產生扭力。
Referring to FIG. 3D , the third
參考圖1E、圖2B及圖3D,可攜式電子裝置100包括兩扭力件150以及兩第一支架160。各扭力件150位於第二連桿132中且套設於相應的第一轉軸135與第二轉軸136,兩第一支架160分別套固於兩第一轉軸135且鎖固於第二機體120。於本實施例中,各扭力件150面接觸第一轉軸135與第二轉軸136,以提供扭力至第二連桿132,進而維持第二連桿132與第二機體120之間的第二夾角A2。
Referring to FIG. 1E , FIG. 2B and FIG. 3D , the portable
配合參考圖3A至圖3C,當第二機體120相對第二連桿132轉動時,第二機體120透過兩第一支架160帶動第一轉軸135相對兩扭力件150旋轉,且各扭力件150摩擦各第一轉軸135以產生扭力。
3A to 3C, when the
參考圖3A至圖3D,第一連桿131遠離第一機體110與扭力環1311的一端具有兩扭力弧1312。兩扭力弧1312可滑動地貫穿第二連桿132的內側缺口1322且面接觸兩第二轉軸136。當第一連桿131相對第二連桿132展開時,第一連桿131的兩扭力弧1312分別摩擦兩第二轉軸136以產生扭力。
Referring to FIGS. 3A to 3D , one end of the first connecting
於其它實施例中,第一連桿的一端具有一扭力弧,面接 觸於第二轉軸,且貫穿第二連桿的一內側缺口。 In other embodiments, one end of the first connecting rod has a torsion arc, and the surface contact Contacting the second rotating shaft and penetrating an inner gap of the second connecting rod.
參考圖1A及圖1C,於本實施例中,樞軸模組130將所需的扭力分散至第三轉軸134、第一轉軸135及第二轉軸136,藉此縮小每一個軸所需的直徑尺寸,且樞軸模組130連接在第一機體110及第二機體120的中央處,藉此縮小第一機體110的兩側緣E1及第二機體120的兩側緣E2的厚度。
Referring to FIGS. 1A and 1C , in this embodiment, the
於其它實施例中,樞軸模組通過第三轉軸、第一轉軸及第二轉軸中的其中一個提供扭力,以維持第一機體及第二機體的工作狀態與收納狀態。舉例來說,樞軸模組的第三轉軸存在扭力,而第一轉軸與第二轉軸不存在扭力,或是第一轉軸存在扭力且第三轉軸與第二轉軸不存在扭力,此為最小扭力需求。進一步而言,第三轉軸、第一轉軸及第二轉軸中的其中兩個提供扭力且餘下一個不存在扭力。 In other embodiments, the pivot module provides torque through one of the third rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft to maintain the working state and the stowed state of the first body and the second body. For example, if there is torsion on the third rotating axis of the pivot module, but no torsion on the first and second rotating axes, or if there is torsion on the first rotating axis and no torsion on the third and second rotating axes, this is the minimum torque. need. Furthermore, two of the third rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft provide torsion and the remaining one has no torsion.
參考圖1D、圖1E、圖2B及圖3C,可攜式電子裝置100包括一輔助模組170,分別連接第二機體120與第二連桿132。輔助模組170包括一輔助轉軸171、一第一輔助支架172、一第二輔助支架174以及一扭簧173。輔助轉軸171配置於第二連桿132中且位在兩第一轉軸135之間,輔助轉軸171與兩第一轉軸135相互重合,即存在相同的軸心。第一輔助支架172可轉動地套設於輔助轉軸171且分別鎖固於第二機體120,第二輔助支架174可轉動地套設於輔助轉軸171且鎖固於第二連桿132。扭簧173可轉動地套設於輔助轉軸171且扭簧173的兩端1731
分別抵靠第一輔助支架172及第二輔助支架174。於本實施例中扭簧173適於提供彈力於第一輔助支架172及第二輔助支架174,以輔助第二機體120相對展開於樞軸模組130的第二連桿132。
Referring to FIGS. 1D , 1E , 2B and 3C , the portable
參考圖2B及圖3A,當第一機體110與第二機體120相互折疊時,第一機體110與第二機體120,第二機體120與第二連桿132分別帶動第一輔助支架172及第二輔助支架174相互展開且兩第一輔助支架172及第二輔助支架174為相互齊平,同時第一輔助支架172及第二輔助支架174分別推動扭簧173的兩端1731,使得扭簧173蓄積一彈力。補充而言,由於第二機體120的重量大於扭簧173所蓄積的彈力,故維持在折疊狀態。
2B and 3A, when the
參考圖3A至3C,當第一機體110與第二機體120相互展開且形成第三夾角A3時,第二機體120與第二連桿132分別帶動第一輔助支架172及第二輔助支架174相互靠近而形成第二夾角A2,同時扭簧173釋放彈力,並透過兩端1731分別推動第一輔助支架172及第二輔助支架174。補充而言,扭簧173在展開過程中釋放彈力,以輔助推動第二機體120展開於第二連桿132,藉此減輕使用者的施力。
Referring to FIGS. 3A to 3C , when the
參考圖2A至圖2C,第二機體120具有一主機板122及一顯示面板123,且第一機體110具有一鍵盤112,在折疊狀態下,顯示面板123面對鍵盤112且相互平行。主機板122的第一線路1221通過第二機體120及第一機體110,第一線路1221耦
接鍵盤112。主機板122的多個第二線路1222通過第二機體120及第二連桿132,多個第二線路1222分別耦接多個端子結構133,且多個第二線路1222為相互間隔。補充而言,第一線路1221與第二線路1222為可撓式電路板,適於隨著第一機體110與第二機體120的開闔而產生彈性變形,用以取代現有的電纜線。
Referring to FIGS. 2A to 2C , the
參考圖3A至圖3C及圖3D,以下簡單說明可攜式電子裝置100從折疊狀態切換至工作狀態的過程。
Referring to FIGS. 3A to 3C and 3D , the process of switching the portable
使用者施力於第二機體120,使其以第四轉軸140為中心相對第一機體110展開並形成第三夾角A3,同時第二機體120以輔助轉軸171為中心而相對第二連桿132擺動並形成第二夾角A2,其中扭簧173釋放彈力並透過兩端1731傳遞至第一輔助支架172及第二輔助支架174,以輔助展開第二機體120。配合參考圖2B及圖3D,接著第二機體120通過兩第一支架160分別帶動兩第一轉軸135相對兩扭力件150旋轉,且第二連桿132帶動兩第二轉軸136相對第一連桿131旋轉,第一連桿131的兩扭力弧1312摩擦兩第二轉軸136,同時,第一連桿131的扭力環1311以第三轉軸134為中心相對第一機體110展開並形成第一夾角A1。
The user exerts force on the
參考圖3C,可攜式電子裝置100在工作狀態下,樞軸模組130的第一連桿131及第二連桿132突伸在第一機體110的底面BS外作為支撐結構,此適於增加第一機體110相對於平面
的高度,以提升散熱效率,也能提高第二機體120的觀看視角。
Referring to FIG. 3C , when the portable
於另一實施例中,第二機體120的主機板122與第一機體110的鍵盤112為無線耦接,詳細而言,主機板122具有一訊號接收器,而鍵盤112具有一訊號發射器,鍵盤112透過訊號發射器1121將輸入的指令與訊息傳輸至主機板122的訊號接收器。
In another embodiment, the
綜上所述,本發明的可攜式電子裝置,其第一機體與第二機體適於切換為展開模式或折疊模式,本發明的樞軸模組由第一連桿及第二連桿所組成,藉此縮減樞軸模組的整體厚度尺寸並將所需的扭力分散至多個位置,當第一機體與第二機體相互折疊時,第一連桿及第二連桿分別進入第一凹槽與第二凹槽,藉此達成可攜式電子裝置的薄型化目標。 In summary, the first body and the second body of the portable electronic device of the present invention are suitable for switching to the unfolded mode or the folded mode. The pivot module of the present invention is composed of the first link and the second link. composition, thereby reducing the overall thickness of the pivot module and distributing the required torsion to multiple positions. When the first body and the second body are folded with each other, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod enter the first recess respectively. groove and the second groove, thereby achieving the goal of thinning the portable electronic device.
進一步而言,本發明的可攜式電子裝置,透過多個轉軸(第四轉軸、第三轉軸、第一轉軸及第二轉軸),達成第一機體、第二機體、第一連桿及第二連桿之間的樞接關係,在提供相等扭力的情況下,本發明將扭力平均分散至不同的轉軸,以縮小各轉軸所需的直徑尺寸。此外,本發明的樞軸模組位在第一機體及第二機體的中央處,藉此縮小第一機體的兩側緣及第二機體的兩側緣的厚度。 Furthermore, the portable electronic device of the present invention achieves the first body, the second body, the first connecting rod and the third rotating shaft through a plurality of rotating shafts (the fourth rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft). When the pivot relationship between the two connecting rods provides equal torsion, the present invention evenly distributes the torsion to different rotating shafts to reduce the required diameter of each rotating shaft. In addition, the pivot module of the present invention is located at the center of the first body and the second body, thereby reducing the thickness of both side edges of the first body and the second body.
100:可攜式電子裝置 100: Portable electronic devices
110:第一機體 110:First body
120:第二機體 120:Second body
121:第二凹槽 121: Second groove
130:樞軸模組 130:Pivot Module
131:第一連桿 131:First connecting rod
132:第二連桿 132:Second connecting rod
1321:側面 1321:Side
133:端子結構 133:Terminal structure
E1、E2:側緣 E1, E2: side edge
TS:頂面 TS: top surface
Claims (26)
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Citations (3)
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CN203552145U (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2014-04-16 | 纬创资通股份有限公司 | Portable electronic module and docking mechanism |
US10936020B2 (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2021-03-02 | Compal Electronics, Inc. | Electronic device and expansion device |
CN112711299A (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2021-04-27 | 宏碁股份有限公司 | Electronic device |
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CN203552145U (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2014-04-16 | 纬创资通股份有限公司 | Portable electronic module and docking mechanism |
US10936020B2 (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2021-03-02 | Compal Electronics, Inc. | Electronic device and expansion device |
CN112711299A (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2021-04-27 | 宏碁股份有限公司 | Electronic device |
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