CN110199076A - Hinge and shower door component - Google Patents

Hinge and shower door component Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110199076A
CN110199076A CN201980000602.8A CN201980000602A CN110199076A CN 110199076 A CN110199076 A CN 110199076A CN 201980000602 A CN201980000602 A CN 201980000602A CN 110199076 A CN110199076 A CN 110199076A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
main body
hinge part
hinge
plate
bending segment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201980000602.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110199076B (en
Inventor
危五祥
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
FOSHAN IDEAL SANITARY WARE Co Ltd
Original Assignee
FOSHAN IDEAL SANITARY WARE Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of CN110199076A publication Critical patent/CN110199076A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110199076B publication Critical patent/CN110199076B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/06Hinges with pins with two or more pins
    • E05D3/14Hinges with pins with two or more pins with four parallel pins and two arms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E05D11/06Devices for limiting the opening movement of hinges
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D3/00Hinges with pins
    • E05D3/06Hinges with pins with two or more pins
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F5/00Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
    • E05F5/06Buffers or stops limiting opening of swinging wings, e.g. floor or wall stops
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/02Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
    • E05D5/0246Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to glass panels
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2800/00Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/10Additional functions
    • E05Y2800/12Sealing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2800/00Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/40Protection
    • E05Y2800/406Protection against deformation
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2800/00Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/67Materials; Strength alteration thereof
    • E05Y2800/676Plastics
    • E05Y2800/678Elastomers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/114Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof for showers

Abstract

The present invention relates to technical field of bathroom equipment, the hinge provided includes the first main body, the second main body and hinge part group;Cutting with scissors part group includes the first hinge part and the second hinge part, one end of first hinge part and the first main body are articulated with first axle, the other end of first hinge part and the second main body are articulated with second axis, one end of second hinge part and the first main body are articulated with third axis, the other end of second hinge part and the second main body are articulated with four axistyle, each hinge axes are parallel to each other, and the first hinge part and the second hinge part are distributed along the extending direction of hinge axes;First axle is equal to third axis at a distance from four axistyle at a distance from second axis, and first axle is equal to second axis at a distance from four axistyle at a distance from third axis;Extending direction along hinge axes projects, and vertex is located in the quadrangle of first axle, second axis, third axis and four axistyle, and the vertex positioned at first axle and the vertex positioned at second axis are same cornerwise two-end-point.

Description

Hinge and shower door component
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of bathroom equipment, are specifically related to a kind of hinge and the door component that takes a shower.
Background technique
In existing some shower door components, movable doorboard is mounted on fixed door-plate by hinge, and movable doorboard passes through Around hinge rotates to realize enabling and shutdown.
Existing hinge generally includes the first main body, the second main body and hinged shaft, and the first main body is with respect to the second main body around hinged shaft Rotation, when the first main body with respect to the second body rotation to when being folded together the extreme position drawn close, the first main body and the second main body It is abutted in one end close to hinged shaft, the first main body and the second main body are larger at one end interval far from hinged shaft, the first main body and the There are certain angles for two main bodys.
When existing hinge is mounted in shower door component, drawn close to folding to the rotation of fixed door-plate in movable doorboard In the process, since movable doorboard and fixed door-plate have certain thickness, movable doorboard and fixed door-plate is caused to be more easier It is abutted close to one end of hinged shaft, when the relatively fixed door-plate of movable doorboard being caused to turn to the extreme position mutually folded, dodge gate Have between plate and fixed door-plate compared with mitre, and since the width dimensions of movable doorboard are bigger, further makes movable doorboard It is increased with fixed door-plate at the interval far from hinged shaft one end.
Technical problem
When the first main body and the second main body are in the extreme position for folding and drawing close, there are one with the second main body for the first main body Clamp angle.
When the relatively fixed door-plate of movable doorboard turns to the extreme position mutually folded, between movable doorboard and fixed door-plate In the presence of compared with mitre, one end interval of movable doorboard and the separate hinged shaft of fixed door-plate is larger, and movable doorboard occupied space is larger, The scope of activities of user is caused to be restricted.
Technology solution
Hinge provided by the invention includes the first main body, the second main body and hinge part group;Cutting with scissors part group includes the first hinge part and the Two hinge parts, one end of the first hinge part and the first main body are articulated with first axle, and the other end of the first hinge part and the second main body are hinged In second axis, one end of the second hinge part and the first main body are articulated with third axis, the other end and the second main body of the second hinge part It is articulated with four axistyle, each hinge axes are parallel to each other, and the first hinge part and the second hinge part are distributed along the extending direction of hinge axes; The distance between first axle and second axis are equal to the distance between third axis and four axistyle, first axle and third axis The distance between line is equal to the distance between second axis and four axistyle;Extending direction along hinge axes projects, vertex point Not Wei Yu first axle, second axis, third axis and four axistyle quadrangle in, positioned at first axle vertex and be located at The vertex of second axis is same cornerwise two-end-point.
One Preferable scheme is that, the first cavity is offered in the first main body, the first cavity opening is in the edge of the first main body The first end of first direction, offers the second cavity in the second main body, the second cavity opening in the second main body in a second direction Second end;Hinge axes extend perpendicularly to first direction, and hinge axes extend perpendicularly to second direction;The One hinge part and the second hinge part are articulated in the first cavity, and the first hinge part and the second hinge part are articulated in the second cavity.
Further embodiment is that the first hinge part has the first bending segment, the second bending segment and the first linkage section, the first connection Section is connected between the first bending segment and the second bending segment;There is second hinge part third bending segment, the 4th bending segment and second to connect Section is connect, the second linkage section is connected between third bending segment and the 4th bending segment;First bending segment, the first linkage section and second are curved Trisection forms " C " structure, and third bending segment, the second linkage section and the 4th bending segment form " C " shape structure, the first hinge part and second " C " the shape opening direction for cutting with scissors part is identical;First bending segment and third bending segment are articulated in the first cavity, the second bending segment and Four bending segments are articulated in the second cavity.
Further scheme is that flexible body is equipped on the first linkage section, and flexible body is located at the first main body and the second master Between body, flexible body is between the first bending segment and the second bending segment.
Further embodiment is, the first main body includes the first plate body and the first protrusion, the first protrusion from the first plate body one Side interarea protrusion, the first protrusion are located at first end, and the first cavity is opened on the first plate body and the first protrusion, and first direction is vertical In the interarea normal direction of the first plate body;Second main body includes the second plate body and the second protrusion, and the second protrusion is from the side of the second plate body Interarea protrusion, the second protrusion is located at second end, and the second cavity is opened on the second plate body and the second protrusion, second direction perpendicular to The interarea normal direction of second plate body;The interarea normal direction for extending perpendicularly to the first plate body of hinge axes, the extension of hinge axes Interarea normal direction of the direction perpendicular to the second plate body.
Another Preferable scheme is that, the distance between first axle and second axis are greater than first axle and third axis Between twice of distance.
Another Preferable scheme is that, the first main body with first hinge part by the first hinged shaft it is hinged, the first main body and second It is hinged by third hinged shaft to cut with scissors part, the second main body is hinged by the second hinged shaft with the first hinge part, and the second main body and the second hinge part are logical It is hinged to cross the 4th hinged shaft;First hinge part is abutted with the 4th hinged shaft, and the second hinge part is abutted with the first hinged shaft.
Another Preferable scheme is that, first hinge part quantity be one, second hinge part quantity be two, first hinge part Between two second hinge parts;Or first hinge part quantity be at least two, second hinge part quantity be at least two, each first Hinge part is interspersed with each second hinge part.
Shower door component provided by the invention, including the first door-plate, the second door-plate and hinge above-mentioned, the first main body are fixed On the first door-plate, the second main body be fixed on the second door-plate.
One Preferable scheme is that, flexible gasket, the second door-plate and second are extruded between the first door-plate and the first main body Flexible gasket is extruded between main body.
Beneficial effect
The present invention is designed by the structure to hinge, and due to cutting with scissors the setting of part group, the first main body is being rotated with the second main body During the limiting condition drawn close to folding, since hinge part group itself has certain size, so that the first main body is main with second Body will not be abutted close to hinge part group one end, this enables the first main body to turn to the first plate body and second with respect to the second main body The relatively parallel state of plate body turns to the state that the first plate body and the second plate body angle are 0 °, the first main body and the second main body It can fold and draw close to a greater extent.
When hinge of the invention be mounted on shower door component in when, shower door component under the condition of opening, the first door-plate with Second door-plate can preferably fold gathering, avoid because between the first door-plate and the second door-plate angle it is excessive due to occupy it is a large amount of external empty Between, the use for influencing user is avoided, it is succinct to be conducive to shower doors modular construction.
First cavity and the second cavity are set, and hinge part group and the first main body are articulated in the first cavity, hinge part group and second Main body is articulated in the second cavity, is conducive to the simple for structure of hinge in this way.
In the case where the first hinge part protrudes into hinged with the first main body in the first cavity, if the first hinge part is set as vertical bar Shape, and the second hinge part is set as vertical bar shape, during the first main body draws close state to folding with respect to the second body rotation, the The cavity wall of one hinge part and the first cavity, the cavity wall of the first hinge part and the second cavity, second cut with scissors part and the first cavity cavity wall and Second hinge part and the cavity wall of the second cavity may abut, therefore by first cutting with scissors part and being set as includes the first bending segment, the Two bending segments and the first linkage section, and the first bending segment, the second bending segment and the first linkage section form " C " shape structure;And by Two hinge parts are set as including third bending segment, the 4th bending segment and the second linkage section, and third bending segment, the 4th bending segment and the Two linkage sections form " C " shape structure;In this way during the first main body draws close state to folding with respect to the second body rotation, energy Enough avoid the cavity wall of the first hinge part and the first cavity, the cavity wall of the first hinge part and the second cavity, the second hinge part and the first cavity Cavity wall and the second hinge part with the cavity wall of the second cavity abut phenomenon, are conducive to roll over the first plate body smoothly with the second plate body Fold against the state for being 0 ° to angle.
Flexible body will not be to the first main body and second with the contact of the second main body with the contact of the first main body and flexible body Main body damages, also, when hinge is applied to shower door component, the setting of flexible body can play the role of waterproof, keep away Exempt from the water in shower house to splash on the first hinge part and the second hinge part;In addition, flexible body can also prevent the first main body main with second Body directly contacts, and prevents the first main body and the second main body collides with each other damage, when hinge is applied to take a shower in door component, flexible body The first door-plate and the second door-plate direct collision can be prevented, the first door-plate and the second door-plate is avoided to collide with each other damage.
First main body is set as to include the first plate body and the first protrusion, on the one hand convenient to install with the first door-plate, another party The setting of the first protrusion of face is also beneficial to increase size of first cavity in the first plate body normal direction;Similarly the second main body includes the Two plate bodys and the second protrusion are also beneficial to increase size of second cavity in the second plate body normal direction.
It will be set greater than twice of first axle at a distance from third axis at a distance from first axle and second axis, this The first plate body of sample and the second plate body can turn to the state being fully deployed namely the first plate body with the second plate body angle 180 ° of state can be realized the first door-plate and the second door-plate be launched into 180 ° when hinge is applied in shower door component State.
It, can also be in addition to preventing the first main body and the second main body when folding is drawn close other than contact-impact using flexible body When first main body and the folding of the second main body are drawn close to set angle, is abutted using the first hinge part with the 4th hinged shaft and second cut with scissors part and The mode that first hinged shaft abuts, continues to draw close, prevents the first main body from connecing with the second main body to limit the first main body with the second main body Touching is hit, and the first door-plate and the second door-plate contact-impact are prevented.
Setting between two second hinge parts is set to using two second hinge parts and one first hinge part, and by the first hinge part It sets, is conducive to the motion stabilization for cutting with scissors part group, similarly, at least two first hinge part of setting and at least two second hinge parts are interspersed It is more advantageous to hinge part group motion stabilization.
Flexible gasket is set between the first main body and the first door-plate, is conducive between uniform first door-plate and the first main body Stress, avoid the first door-plate or the first main body because of the excessive damage of local pressure;Similarly between the second main body and the second door-plate Flexible gasket is set.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structure chart of the hinge embodiment of the present invention when the first main body and the folding of the second main body are drawn close;
Fig. 2 is cross-sectional view of the hinge embodiment of the present invention when the first main body and the folding of the second main body are drawn close;
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of the first hinge part in hinge embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of the second hinge part in hinge embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the exploded view of shower doors assembly embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the exploded view of shower doors assembly embodiment preferred embodiment of the present invention.
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Embodiments of the present invention
Hinge and shower doors assembly embodiment:
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is please referred to, the hinge of the present embodiment includes the first main body 1, the second main body 2 and hinge part group 3, and first is main Body 1 includes the first plate body 11 and the first protrusion 12, and the second main body 2 includes the second plate body 21 and the second protrusion 22, the first plate body 11 Interarea normal direction along the y axis, along the y axis, the first plate body 11 and the second plate body 21 are along Y-axis for the interarea normal direction of the second plate body 21 Direction is spaced apart, and the first protrusion 12 is protruded from the side interarea close to the second plate body 21 of the first plate body 11, the second protrusion 22 Side interarea from the second plate body 21 close to the first plate body 11 protrudes, the first protrusion 12 be located at the first plate body 11 along X-axis side To negative sense one end, the second protrusion 22 is located at negative sense one end along the x axis of the second plate body 21, the first protrusion 12 and second convex Portion 22 is opposite.
Fig. 1 is please referred to, the first cavity 13 is offered in the first main body 1, the first cavity 13 is opened in the first plate body 11 and In one protrusion 12, the first cavity 13 is opened on the end along X-axis negative sense of the first main body 1.
Fig. 1 is please referred to, the second cavity 23 is offered in the second main body 2, the second cavity 23 is opened in the second plate body 21 and In two protrusions 22, the second cavity 23 is opened on the end along X-axis negative sense of the second main body 2.
Fig. 1 is please referred to, hinge part group 3 includes one first hinge part 31 and two second hinge parts 32, along Z-direction, the first hinge Part 31 is located between two second hinge parts 32.
Referring to figure 3., the first hinge part 31 has the first bending segment 312, the second bending segment 313 and the first linkage section 311, the One linkage section 311 is connected between the first bending segment 312 and the second bending segment 313, the first bending segment 312, the first linkage section 311 And second bending segment 313 formed " C " shape structure;Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is please referred to, " C " shape of the first hinge part 31 is open towards the forward direction of X-axis, First bending segment 312 protrudes into the first cavity 13, and the first bending segment 312 and the first protrusion 12 are hinged by the first hinged shaft 34, the Two bending segments 313 protrude into the second cavity 23, and the second bending segment 313 and the second protrusion 22 are hinged by the second hinged shaft 36.
Referring to figure 4., the second hinge part 32 has third bending segment 322, the 4th bending segment 323 and the second linkage section 321, the Two linkage sections 321 are connected between third bending segment 322 and the 4th bending segment 323, third bending segment 322, the second linkage section 321 " C " shape structure is formed with the 4th bending segment 323, please refers to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, " C " shape of the second hinge part 32 is open towards the forward direction of X-axis, Third bending segment 322 and the first protrusion 12 are hinged by third hinged shaft 33, and the 4th bending segment 323 protrudes into the second cavity 23, the Four bending segments 323 and the second protrusion 22 are hinged by the 4th hinged shaft 35.
First bending segment 312, the first linkage section 311 and the second bending segment 313 form " C " shape structure, third bending segment 322, the second linkage section 321 and the 4th bending segment 323 form " C " shape structure, in this way in opposite 2 turns of second main body of the first main body 1 It moves during drawing close state to folding, can effectively avoid cavity wall, the first hinge part 31 of the first hinge part 31 and the first cavity 13 With the chamber of the cavity wall of the second cavity 23, the cavity wall of the second hinge part 32 and the first cavity 13 and the second hinge part 32 and the second cavity 23 Wall occurs to abut phenomenon, is conducive to that the first plate body 11 and the second plate body 21 is made smoothly to fold and draw close to 0 ° of angle of state.
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the axis of the first hinged shaft 34, the axis of the second hinged shaft 36, the axis of third hinged shaft 33 and For the axis of four hinged shafts 35 along Z-direction, the distance between axis and the axis of third hinged shaft 33 of the first hinged shaft 34 are equal to the The axis of two hinged shafts 36 and the distance between the axis of the 4th hinged shaft 35, the axis of the axis of the first hinged shaft 34 and the second hinged shaft 36 The distance between be equal to third hinged shaft 33 axis and the 4th hinged shaft 35 the distance between axis;Referring to figure 2., when the first plate When body 11 and the folding of the second plate body 21 are drawn close to extreme position, projected along Z-direction, axis, the third hinged shaft of the first hinged shaft 34 It (is isosceles ladder when not going to extreme position that the axis of 33 axis, the axis of the second hinged shaft 36 and the 4th hinged shaft 35, which is located at rectangle, Shape) four vertex on, positioned at the first hinged shaft 34 vertex and positioned at the vertex of the second hinged shaft 36 be same cornerwise both ends Point.
Preferably, the axis of the first hinged shaft 34 at a distance from the axis of the second hinged shaft 36 greater than the first hinged shaft 34 axis with Twice of the distance of the axis of third hinged shaft 33.In this way, the first plate body 11 and the second plate body 21 can be rotated to being fully deployed State, the at this time axis of the axis of the first hinged shaft 34, the axis of the second hinged shaft 36, the axis of third hinged shaft 33 and the 4th hinged shaft 35 State in same plane.
Specifically, the first protrusion 12 be equipped with first fraising and third fraising, the second protrusion 22 be equipped with second fraising and 4th fraising;Referring to figure 3. and Fig. 4, the first bending segment 312 is equipped with the 5th fraising 315, and the second bending segment 313 is equipped with the Six fraising 316, third bending segment 322 be equipped with the 7th fraising 324, the 4th bending segment 323 be equipped with the 8th fraising 325, the 5th The axis direction of the 316, the 7th fraising 324 of the 315, the 6th fraising of fraising and the 8th fraising 325 is parallel to each other.
First bending segment 312 protrudes into the first cavity 13, and the first hinged shaft 34 is arranged in the first fraising and the 5th fraising 315 In, realize that the first main body 1 cuts with scissors the hinged of part 31 with first;Second bending segment 313 stretches in the second cavity 23, and the second hinged shaft 36 is worn Set on the second fraising with the 6th fraising 316, realize that the second main body 2 cuts with scissors the hinged of part 31 with first;Third bending segment 322 stretches in In first cavity 13, third hinged shaft 33 is arranged in third fraising with the 7th fraising 324, realizes the first main body 1 and the second hinge part 32 it is hinged;4th bending segment 323 stretches in the second cavity 23, and the 4th hinged shaft 35 is arranged in the 4th fraising and the 8th fraising 325 In, realize that the second main body 2 cuts with scissors the hinged of part 32 with second.
Referring to figure 2., it draws close in the first main body 1 and the folding of the second main body 2 to 21 angle of the first plate body 11 and the second plate body When being 0 °, the second bending segment 313 is abutted with the 4th hinged shaft 35, and third bending segment 322 is abutted with the first hinged shaft 34, is limited with this It makes the first main body 1 to continue to draw close with the second main body 2, prevents 2 contact-impact of the first main body 1 and the second main body, and then prevent first 5 contact-impact of door-plate 4 and the second door-plate.
It should be noted that the second bending segment 313 is abutted with the 4th hinged shaft 35, and third bending segment 322 and the first hinged shaft When 34 abutting, the angle of the first plate body 11 and the second plate body 21 can specifically be set according to service condition, and not necessarily 0 °, only Guarantee that the first plate body 11 and the second plate body 21 will not collide, when guaranteeing that hinge is mounted in shower door component, the second door-plate 5 with First door-plate 4 will not collide during folding is drawn close.
Referring to figure 5., Fig. 5 is that the present embodiment takes a shower the exploded view of door component, and shower door component includes the first door-plate 4, the The hinge of two door-plates 5 and the present embodiment, under state shown in Fig. 5, opposite first door-plate 4 of the second door-plate 5 is fully deployed, the second door-plate 5 and first the angle of door-plate 4 be 180 °, the first door-plate 4 is equipped with the first notch 41, and the first plate body 11 is affixed on the first door-plate 4, In the first notch 41, the second plate body 21 is affixed on the second door-plate 5 for first protrusion 12, and the second protrusion 22 is embedded in the second notch 51 In, the first plate body 11 is fixed by the way of gluing with the first door-plate 4, the side of the second plate body 21 and the second door-plate 5 use gluing Formula is fixed.
Selectively, in the first door-plate 4 and the second door-plate 5, can using one be fixed door-plate another as movable doorboard, It can both be movable doorboard.
Selectively, Fig. 6 is please referred to, the first plate body 11 and the first door-plate 4 can also be fixed using pin 8, the second plate body 21 can also be fixed with the second door-plate 5 by the way of pin 9.
Preferably, Fig. 6 is please referred to, pad 7 is extruded between the first door-plate 4 and the first main body 1, the second door-plate 5 and second is main Gasket 8 is extruded between body 2.Gasket 8 is provided with conducive to the stress between uniform first door-plate 4 and the first main body 1, avoids One door-plate 4 or the first main body 1 are because of the excessive damage of local pressure;Similarly gasket 9 is provided with conducive to uniform second door-plate 5 and second Stress between main body 2 avoids the second door-plate 5 and the second main body 2 from damaging due to local pressure is excessive from each other.
The mistake for folding the limiting condition drawn close is being turned to due to cutting with scissors the setting of part group 3, the first main body 1 and the second main body 2 Cheng Zhong, since hinge part group 3 itself has certain size, so that the first main body 1 and the second main body 2 cut with scissors 3 one end of part group not close It can abut, opposite second main body 2 of the first main body 1 is enabled to turn to the first plate body 11 for this and the second plate body 21 is relatively parallel State turns to the state that the first door-plate 4 and 5 angle of the second door-plate are 0 °, it might even be possible to turn to the first door-plate 4 and second Under the condition of opening, the second door-plate 5 can lean on for the state that plate 5 is mutually abutted against in one end far from hinge part group 3, in this way shower door component Nearly first door-plate 4 accommodates, and the second door-plate 5 is avoided to occupy a large amount of exterior spaces, avoids the use for influencing user, is conducive to shower doors Modular construction is succinct.
Referring to figure 2., connector 314, the first bending segment are protruding with towards " C " shape opening direction on the first linkage section 311 312, the first linkage section 311, connector 314 and the second bending segment 313 form " E " shape structure, pass through the 5th hinge on connector 314 Axis 38 is hinged with flexible body 37, and flexible body 37 is between the first main body 1 and the second main body 2;Referring to figure 3., on connector 314 Equipped with the 9th fraising 317, the axis direction of the 9th fraising 317 is parallel with the axial direction that remaining respectively reams, and the 5th hinged shaft 38 is worn In the 9th fraising 317.Flexible body 37 will not with the contact of the second main body 2 with the contact of the first main body 1 and flexible body 37 First main body 1 and the second main body 2 are damaged, also, when hinge is applied to shower door component, the setting energy of flexible body 37 Enough play the role of waterproof, the water in shower house is avoided to splash on the first hinge part 31 and the second hinge part 32;Additionally it is possible to prevent First main body 1 is directly contacted with the second main body 2, when hinge is applied in shower door component, can prevent the first door-plate 4 and second 5 direct collision of door-plate.
Selectively, in same hinge part group 3, the quantity of the first hinge part 31 and the second hinge part 32 can have according to service condition Body setting, the first hinge part 31 are set as two, and the second hinge part 32 is set as two, and each first hinge part 31 and each second hinge part 32 are along Z axis Direction is interspersed, and the motion state for being conducive to cut with scissors part group 3 in this way is stablized.
Selectively, 3 quantity of hinge part group connected between the first door-plate 4 and the second door-plate 5 can have according to service condition Body determines, such as two groups of hinge part groups 3 are connected between the first door-plate 4 and the second door-plate 5.
Finally it is emphasized that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention, it is right For those skilled in the art, the present invention can have various change and change, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done, should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Industrial applicability
Hinge provided by the invention is applied in shower door component, and shower door component provided by the invention is mounted on toilet It is interior, and the important composition part as shower house, shower house can be the Integral type shower room with chassis, be also possible to by It is adjacent and form angle between the walls that shower door component is mounted on two sides, is enclosed by movable doorboard, fixed door-plate and wall At shower house.
Shower door component of the invention is suitable for the occasion assembled now in the toilet of client, using production of the invention Product, under the condition of opening, movable doorboard can be drawn close with fixed door-plate folding, the sky that shower door component occupies under the condition of opening Between it is few.

Claims (10)

1. hinge, including the first main body and the second main body;
It is characterized by:
It further include hinge part group, the hinge part group includes the first hinge part and the second hinge part, one end and described the of the first hinge part One main body is articulated with first axle, and the other end of the first hinge part and second main body are articulated with second axis, and described the One end of two hinge parts and first main body are articulated with third axis, and the other end of the second hinge part and second main body are cut with scissors It is connected to four axistyle, each hinge axes are parallel to each other, the first hinge part and the second hinge part prolonging along the hinge axes Stretch directional spreding;
The distance between the first axle and the second axis are equal between the third axis and the four axistyle Distance, the distance between the first axle and the third axis are equal between the second axis and the four axistyle Distance;
Extending direction along the hinge axes projects, and vertex is located at the first axle, the second axis, described the In the quadrangle of three axis and the four axistyle, positioned at the vertex of the first axle and positioned at the vertex of the second axis For same cornerwise two-end-point.
2. hinge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Offer the first cavity in first main body, first cavity opening is in first main body along first direction First end offers the second cavity in second main body, and second cavity opening is in second main body along second party To second end;
The hinge axes extend perpendicularly to the first direction, and extending perpendicularly to for the hinge axes is described Second direction;
The first hinge part and the second hinge part are articulated in first cavity, the first hinge part and second hinge Part is articulated in second cavity.
3. hinge according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The first hinge part has the first bending segment, the second bending segment and the first linkage section, and first linkage section is connected to institute It states between the first bending segment and second bending segment;
The second hinge part has third bending segment, the 4th bending segment and the second linkage section, and second linkage section is connected to institute It states between third bending segment and the 4th bending segment;
First bending segment, first linkage section and second bending segment composition " C " structure, the third bending segment, Second linkage section and the 4th bending segment form " C " shape structure, " C " shape of the first hinge part and the second hinge part Opening direction is identical;
First bending segment and the third bending segment are articulated in first cavity, second bending segment and described Four bending segments are articulated in second cavity.
4. hinge according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:
Flexible body is installed on first linkage section, the flexible body be located at first main body and second main body it Between, the flexible body is between first bending segment and second bending segment.
5. hinge according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
First main body includes the first plate body and the first protrusion, and the side interarea of first protrusion from first plate body is convex Out, first protrusion is located at the first end, and first cavity is opened on first plate body and first protrusion, Interarea normal direction of the first direction perpendicular to first plate body;
Second main body includes the second plate body and the second protrusion, and the side interarea of second protrusion from second plate body is convex Out, second protrusion is located at the second end, and second cavity is opened on second plate body and second protrusion, Interarea normal direction of the second direction perpendicular to second plate body;
The interarea normal direction for extending perpendicularly to first plate body of the hinge axes, the extending direction of the hinge axes Perpendicular to the interarea normal direction of second plate body.
6. hinge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The distance between the first axle and the second axis are greater than the spacing of the first axle and the third axis From twice.
7. hinge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
First main body and the first hinge part are hinged by the first hinged shaft, and first main body passes through with the second hinge part Third hinged shaft is hinged, and second main body and the first hinge part are hinged by the second hinged shaft, second main body and described the Two hinge parts are hinged by the 4th hinged shaft;
The first hinge part is abutted with the 4th hinged shaft, and the second hinge part is abutted with first hinged shaft.
8. hinge according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The quantity of the first hinge part is one, and the quantity of the second hinge part is two, and the first hinge part is located at described in two Between second hinge part;Or
The quantity of the first hinge part is at least two, and the quantity of the second hinge part is at least two, each first hinge part It is interspersed with each second hinge part.
9. take a shower door component, including the first door-plate and the second door-plate, it is characterised in that:
It further include hinge as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, first main body is fixed on first door-plate, institute The second main body stated is fixed on second door-plate.
10. shower door component according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:
Be extruded with flexible gasket between first door-plate and first main body, second door-plate and second main body it Between be extruded with flexible gasket.
CN201980000602.8A 2019-04-28 2019-04-28 Hinge and shower door subassembly Active CN110199076B (en)

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PCT/CN2019/084718 WO2020220156A1 (en) 2019-04-28 2019-04-28 Hinge and shower door assembly

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CN110199076B CN110199076B (en) 2021-06-22

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EP3751080A4 (en) 2020-12-16
WO2020220156A1 (en) 2020-11-05
CN110199076B (en) 2021-06-22

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