WO2020206787A1 - 液晶显示面板 - Google Patents

液晶显示面板 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020206787A1
WO2020206787A1 PCT/CN2019/086125 CN2019086125W WO2020206787A1 WO 2020206787 A1 WO2020206787 A1 WO 2020206787A1 CN 2019086125 W CN2019086125 W CN 2019086125W WO 2020206787 A1 WO2020206787 A1 WO 2020206787A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
support column
liquid crystal
main support
crystal display
display panel
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/086125
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
胡凯
Original Assignee
深圳市华星光电技术有限公司
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Application filed by 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司
Publication of WO2020206787A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020206787A1/zh

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1339Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells
    • G02F1/13394Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells spacers regularly patterned on the cell subtrate, e.g. walls, pillars
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1339Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells
    • G02F1/13396Spacers having different sizes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1339Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells
    • G02F1/13398Spacer materials; Spacer properties

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of display technology, and in particular to a liquid crystal display panel.
  • the main structure of the liquid crystal display is a liquid crystal panel.
  • the design of cell thickness and pressure resistance is one of the key technologies of the liquid crystal display, which directly affects the quality of the liquid crystal display.
  • the liquid crystal display panel When the liquid crystal display panel is in a low temperature state, the liquid crystal shrinks, and vacuum bubbles will appear at this time; when the liquid crystal display panel is in a high temperature state, the liquid crystal is heated and expands, and then it will easily cause the liquid crystal inside the panel to flow downward and cause gravity. Uneven phenomenon.
  • the allowable liquid crystal volume control range without low-temperature bubbles and uneven gravity is called the liquid crystal filling range (LC Margin).
  • the step difference between the spacers is usually used to ensure a uniform cell thickness to meet the liquid crystal filling range.
  • two support columns with the same thickness are usually used, and a metal gasket is added under the main support column.
  • the metal gasket adopts a long strip shape.
  • the support column and the metal gasket form a cross, so that the main support column and the auxiliary There is a step difference between the support columns.
  • the metal spacer will sink into the main support column.
  • the difference in the support column cannot reach the design value, resulting in a narrow filling range of the liquid crystal, which makes the liquid crystal display
  • the panel has a risk of low temperature bubbles.
  • the metal spacer when a spacer is added under the main support column to form a step difference, the metal spacer will sink into the main support column due to the narrow width of the metal spacer and the soft material of the main support column.
  • the support column level difference cannot reach the designed value, further narrowing the liquid crystal filling range, and further making the liquid crystal display panel have a risk of low temperature bubbles.
  • the width of the metal spacer is too narrow and the material of the main support column is soft, causing the metal spacer to sink into the main support column, causing the support column
  • the level difference cannot reach the design value, further narrowing the liquid crystal filling range, and further making the liquid crystal display panel have a risk of low temperature bubbles.
  • the present application provides a liquid crystal display panel, which can effectively avoid the risk of falling into the spacer due to the narrow spacer and failing to reach the design value of the step difference, so as to solve the problem of adding a spacer under the main support column of the existing liquid crystal display panel
  • the liquid crystal display panel has the technical problem of the risk of low temperature bubbles.
  • the present application provides a liquid crystal display panel, comprising an array substrate and a color filter substrate that are arranged oppositely, and a liquid crystal layer sandwiched between the array substrate and the color filter substrate.
  • the color filter substrate is provided with a main support column and An auxiliary support column, the thickness of the main support column is the same as the thickness of the auxiliary support column, a first spacer is provided on the array substrate, and the first spacer corresponds to the main support column;
  • the first cushion includes a plurality of first sub cushions distributed in an array, and the main support pillars are opposed to each of the first sub cushions; the first sub cushions
  • the shape of the top surface of the object is any one of square, hexagon, circle and ellipse.
  • the width of the top surface of the first sub-pad is smaller than the width of the bottom surface of the main support column in the direction close to the array substrate.
  • the bottom surfaces of the main support column and the auxiliary support column in the direction close to the array substrate are circular or elliptical.
  • the area of the bottom surface of the main support column close to the array substrate is larger than the contact area of the first spacer and the main support column.
  • the contact area of each of the first sub-pads and the main support column is equal.
  • the main support column and the auxiliary support column are made of transparent and elastic columnar materials.
  • the hardness of the main support pillar is less than the hardness of the first spacer.
  • the color filter substrate includes a glass substrate, a black matrix, and a color resist layer
  • the color resist layer includes a red sub-color resist layer, a blue sub-color resist layer and a green sub-color resist layer. Color resist layer.
  • the main support column and the auxiliary support column are both disposed on the color resist layer.
  • the present application also provides a liquid crystal display panel, including an array substrate and a color filter substrate that are arranged oppositely, and a liquid crystal layer sandwiched between the array substrate and the color filter substrate, and the color filter substrate is provided with a main support column And an auxiliary support column, the thickness of the main support column is the same as the thickness of the auxiliary support column, a first spacer is provided on the array substrate, and the first spacer corresponds to the main support column;
  • the first cushion includes a plurality of first sub cushions distributed in an array, and the main support column is opposed to each of the first sub cushions.
  • the width of the top surface of the first sub-pad is smaller than the width of the bottom surface of the main support column in the direction close to the array substrate.
  • the bottom surfaces of the main support column and the auxiliary support column in the direction close to the array substrate are circular or elliptical.
  • the area of the bottom surface of the main support column close to the array substrate is larger than the contact area of the first spacer and the main support column.
  • the contact area of each of the first sub-pads and the main support column is equal.
  • the main support column and the auxiliary support column are made of transparent and elastic columnar materials.
  • the hardness of the main support pillar is less than the hardness of the first spacer.
  • the color filter substrate includes a glass substrate, a black matrix, and a color resist layer
  • the color resist layer includes a red sub-color resist layer, a blue sub-color resist layer and a green sub-color resist layer. Color resist layer.
  • the main support column and the auxiliary support column are both disposed on the color resist layer.
  • the liquid crystal display panel provided by this application aligns the main support pillars between a plurality of spacers arranged in an array and forms a step difference with the auxiliary support pillars, which avoids that the spacers are too narrow.
  • the risk of falling into the main support column and failing to reach the design value of the step difference effectively increases the liquid crystal filling range.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a liquid crystal display panel of this application.
  • FIG. 2 is a top view of the contact surface between the main support column and the spacer in the liquid crystal display panel of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of deformation of the contact surface between the main support column and the spacer in the liquid crystal display panel of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 it is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the liquid crystal display panel of this application.
  • the present application provides an array substrate 10 and a color filter substrate 20 arranged oppositely, and a liquid crystal layer 30 sandwiched between the array substrate 10 and the color filter substrate 20, and the color filter substrate 20 is provided with
  • the main support column 41 and the auxiliary support column 42 the thickness of the main support column 41 is the same as the thickness of the auxiliary support column 42, a first spacer 51 is provided on the array substrate 10, and the first spacer Object 51 corresponds to the main support column 41;
  • the first cushion 51 includes a plurality of first sub cushions 511 distributed in an array, and the main support column 41 supports each of the first sub cushions 511.
  • the number of the first sub cushions 511 is preferably four.
  • the array substrate 10 includes a base substrate 11 and a TFT layer 12 provided on the base substrate; the array substrate 20 also includes crisscrossed scan lines, and the data lines are defined by the intersection of scan lines and data lines.
  • the pixel area and the pixel electrode located in each pixel area (not shown).
  • the color filter substrate 20 includes a glass substrate 21, a black matrix 22, and a color resist layer 23.
  • the color resist layer 23 includes a red sub-color resist layer 231, a blue sub-color resist layer 232, and a green sub-color resist layer. 233; the main support column 41 and the auxiliary support column 42 are both disposed on the color resist layer 23.
  • the first sub cushion 511 is four pieces; the top surface shape of the first sub cushion 511 is any one of a square, a hexagon, a circle and an ellipse; preferably, the The shape of the top surface of the first sub-pad 511 is square.
  • the width of the top surface of the first sub-pad 511 is smaller than the width of the bottom surface of the main support column 41 in the direction close to the array substrate 10.
  • the bottom surface of the main support column 41 and the auxiliary support column 42 near the array substrate 10 is circular or oval; preferably, the main support column 41 and the auxiliary support column 42 are close to the The bottom surface in the direction of the array substrate 10 is elliptical.
  • the area of the bottom surface of the main support column 41 close to the array substrate direction 10 is larger than the contact area between the first spacer and the main support column 41; preferably, each of the first sub spacers The contact area between the object 511 and the main support column 41 is equal.
  • the main support column 41 and the auxiliary support column 42 are made of transparent and elastic columnar materials.
  • the hardness of the main support column 41 is less than the hardness of the first spacer 51; the material of the first spacer 51 is preferably metal, so that the first spacer 51 does not affect the liquid crystal The transmittance of the display panel.
  • FIG. 3 a schematic diagram of the deformation of the contact surface between the main support column and the spacer in the liquid crystal display panel of this application.
  • the deformation is not very obvious.
  • the difference D between the main support column 41 and the auxiliary support column 42 remains basically unchanged from the original design value.
  • the structure of the spacer in the liquid crystal panel is improved, that is, the main support pillar top 41 is placed between the four first sub spacers 511 and is connected to the auxiliary
  • the support column 42 forms a step, and the main support column 41 is positioned between the four first sub-pads 511 to avoid being trapped in the main support column 41 due to the narrow spacers.
  • the risk of the design value of the level difference makes the level difference between the main support column 41 and the auxiliary support column 42 remain stable, thereby improving the filling range of the liquid crystal display panel.
  • the liquid crystal display panel provided by this application aligns the main support pillars between a plurality of spacers arranged in an array and forms a step difference with the auxiliary support pillars, which avoids that the spacers are too narrow.
  • the risk of falling into the main support column and failing to reach the design value of the step difference effectively increases the liquid crystal filling range.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)

Abstract

一种液晶显示面板,其中,包括相对设置的阵列基板(10)和彩膜基板(20)以及夹于阵列基板(10)与彩膜基板(20)之间的液晶层(30),彩膜基板(20)上设有主支撑柱(41)以及辅支撑柱(42),主支撑柱(41)的厚度与辅支撑柱(42)的厚度相同,阵列基板(10)上设有第一衬垫物(51),第一衬垫物(51)对应主支撑柱(41);第一衬垫物(51)包括多块呈阵列分布的第一子衬垫物(511),主支撑柱(41)对顶在每一第一子衬垫物(511)上。

Description

液晶显示面板 技术领域
本申请涉及显示技术领域,尤其涉及一种液晶显示面板。
背景技术
液晶显示器的主体结构为液晶面板,在液晶面板的制造过程中,盒厚和抗压能力的设计是液晶显示器的关键技术之一,其直接影响液晶显示器的品质。当液晶显示面板处于低温状态时,液晶收缩,这时就会出现真空气泡;当液晶显示面板处于高温状态时,液晶受热膨胀,这时就会容易导致面板内部液晶发生整体向下流动,产生重力不均匀现象。工艺过程中,在不发生低温气泡和重力不均现象的允许液晶量控制范围,称为液晶填充范围(LC Margin)。目前为了解决上述问题,通常利用隔垫物之间的段差来确保均一的盒厚来满足液晶填充范围。现有技术通常采用两个厚度相同的支撑柱,在主支撑柱的下方增加一金属垫片,此金属垫片采用长条形,支撑柱与金属垫片形成十字交叉,使得主支撑柱与辅支撑柱间具有段差。但是由于金属垫片的宽度较窄,主支撑柱材质较软,金属垫片会陷入主支撑柱中,采用此种设计,支撑柱段差无法达到设计值,造成液晶填充范围较窄,使液晶显示面板有低温气泡风险。
综上所述,现有的液晶显示面板,在主支撑柱下增加一垫片形成段差时,由于金属垫片的宽度过窄而主支撑柱材质较软,导致金属垫片会陷入主支撑柱中,使支撑柱段差无法达到设计值,进一步使液晶填充范围较窄,更进一步使液晶显示面板有低温气泡风险。
技术问题
现有的液晶显示面板,在主支撑柱下增加一垫片形成段差时,由于金属垫片的宽度过窄而主支撑柱材质较软,导致金属垫片会陷入主支撑柱中,使支撑柱段差无法达到设计值,进一步使液晶填充范围较窄,更进一步使液晶显示面板有低温气泡风险。
技术解决方案
本申请提供一种液晶显示面板,能够有效避免因垫片过窄导致陷入隔垫物中而达不到段差设计值的风险,以解决现有的液晶显示面板,在主支撑柱下增加一垫片形成段差时,由于金属垫片的宽度过窄而主支撑柱材质较软,导致金属垫片会陷入主支撑柱中,使支撑柱段差无法达到设计值,进一步使液晶填充范围较窄,更进一步使液晶显示面板有低温气泡风险的技术问题。
为解决上述问题,本申请提供的技术方案如下:
本申请提供一种液晶显示面板,包括相对设置的阵列基板和彩膜基板以及夹于所述阵列基板与所述彩膜基板之间的液晶层,所述彩膜基板上设有主支撑柱以及辅支撑柱,所述主支撑柱的厚度与所述辅支撑柱的厚度相同,所述阵列基板上设有第一衬垫物,所述第一衬垫物对应所述主支撑柱;
其中,所述第一衬垫物包括多块呈阵列分布的第一子衬垫物,所述主支撑柱对顶在每一所述第一子衬垫物上;所述第一子衬垫物的顶面形状为方形、六边形、圆形以及椭圆形中的任意一种。
在本申请实施例所提供的液晶显示面板中,所述第一子衬垫物顶面的宽度小于所述主支撑柱靠近所述阵列基板方向的底面的宽度。
在本申请实施例所提供的液晶显示面板中,所述主支撑柱以及所述辅支撑柱靠近所述阵列基板方向的底面为圆形或椭圆形。
在本申请实施例所提供的液晶显示面板中,所述主支撑柱靠近所述阵列基板方向的底面面积大于所述第一衬垫物与所述主支撑柱的接触面积。
在本申请实施例所提供的液晶显示面板中,每一所述第一子衬垫物与所述主支撑柱的接触面积相等。
在本申请实施例所提供的液晶显示面板中,所述主支撑柱以及所述辅支撑柱均由透明弹性的柱状材料制成。
在本申请实施例所提供的液晶显示面板中,所述主支撑柱的硬度小于所述第一衬垫物的硬度。
在本申请实施例所提供的液晶显示面板中,所述彩膜基板包括玻璃基板、黑色矩阵以及色阻层,所述色阻层包括红色子色阻层、蓝色子色阻层以及绿色子色阻层。
在本申请实施例所提供的液晶显示面板中,所述主支撑柱以及所述辅支撑柱均设置于所述色阻层上。
本申请还提供一种液晶显示面板,包括相对设置的阵列基板和彩膜基板以及夹于所述阵列基板与所述彩膜基板之间的液晶层,所述彩膜基板上设有主支撑柱以及辅支撑柱,所述主支撑柱的厚度与所述辅支撑柱的厚度相同,所述阵列基板上设有第一衬垫物,所述第一衬垫物对应所述主支撑柱;
其中,所述第一衬垫物包括多块呈阵列分布的第一子衬垫物,所述主支撑柱对顶在每一所述第一子衬垫物上。
在本申请实施例所提供的液晶显示面板中,所述第一子衬垫物顶面的宽度小于所述主支撑柱靠近所述阵列基板方向的底面的宽度。
在本申请实施例所提供的液晶显示面板中,所述主支撑柱以及所述辅支撑柱靠近所述阵列基板方向的底面为圆形或椭圆形。
在本申请实施例所提供的液晶显示面板中,所述主支撑柱靠近所述阵列基板方向的底面面积大于所述第一衬垫物与所述主支撑柱的接触面积。
在本申请实施例所提供的液晶显示面板中,每一所述第一子衬垫物与所述主支撑柱的接触面积相等。
在本申请实施例所提供的液晶显示面板中,所述主支撑柱以及所述辅支撑柱均由透明弹性的柱状材料制成。
在本申请实施例所提供的液晶显示面板中,所述主支撑柱的硬度小于所述第一衬垫物的硬度。
在本申请实施例所提供的液晶显示面板中,所述彩膜基板包括玻璃基板、黑色矩阵以及色阻层,所述色阻层包括红色子色阻层、蓝色子色阻层以及绿色子色阻层。
在本申请实施例所提供的液晶显示面板中,所述主支撑柱以及所述辅支撑柱均设置于所述色阻层上。
有益效果
本申请的有益效果为:本申请所提供的液晶显示面板,将主支撑柱对顶在多块呈阵列分布的隔垫物之间并与辅支撑柱形成段差,避免了因隔垫物过窄而陷入主支撑柱中而达不到段差设计值的风险,有效提升了液晶填充范围。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本申请液晶显示面板截面结构示意图。
图2为本申请液晶显示面板中主支撑柱与衬垫物的接触面的俯视图。
图3为本申请液晶显示面板中主支撑柱与衬垫物的接触面的形变示意图。
本发明的实施方式
以下各实施例的说明是参考附加的图示,用以例示本申请可用以实施的特定实施例。本申请所提到的方向用语,例如[上]、[下]、[前]、[后]、[左]、[右]、[内]、[外]、[侧面]等,仅是参考附加图式的方向。因此,使用的方向用语是用以说明及理解本申请,而非用以限制本申请。在图中,结构相似的单元是用以相同标号表示。
本申请针对现有的液晶显示面板,在主支撑柱下增加一垫片形成段差设计时,由于金属垫片的宽度过窄而主支撑柱材质较软,导致金属垫片会陷入主支撑柱中,使支撑柱段差无法达到设计值,导致液晶填充范围较窄,进一步使液晶显示面板有低温气泡风险的技术问题,本实施例能够解决该缺陷。
如图1所示,为本申请液晶显示面板截面结构示意图。其中,本申请提供一种包括相对设置的阵列基板10和彩膜基板20以及夹于所述阵列基板10与所述彩膜基板20之间的液晶层30,所述彩膜基板20上设有主支撑柱41以及辅支撑柱42,所述主支撑柱41的厚度与所述辅支撑柱42的厚度相同,所述阵列基板10上设有第一衬垫物51,所述第一衬垫物51对应所述主支撑柱41;
其中,所述第一衬垫物51包括呈阵列分布的多块第一子衬垫物511,所述主支撑柱41对顶每一所述第一子衬垫物511上。
具体的,所述第一子衬垫物511优选为四块。
具体的,所述阵列基板10包括衬底基板11以及设于所述衬底基板上的TFT层12;所述阵列基板20还包括纵横交错的扫描线、数据线由扫描线和数据线交叉限定的像素区域以及位于每个像素区域内的像素电极(图未示)。
具体的,所述彩膜基板20包括玻璃基板21、黑色矩阵22以及色阻层23,所述色阻层23包括红色子色阻层231、蓝色子色阻层232以及绿色子色阻层233;所述主支撑柱41以及所述辅支撑柱42均设置于所述色阻层23上。
如图2所示,为本申请液晶显示面板中主支撑柱与衬垫物的接触面的俯视图。其中,所述第一子衬垫物511为四块;所述第一子衬垫物511的顶面形状为方形、六边形、圆形以及椭圆形中的任意一种;优选地,所述第一子衬垫物511的顶面形状为方形。
具体的,所述第一子衬垫物511顶面的宽度小于所述主支撑柱41靠近所述阵列基板10方向的底面的宽度。
具体的,所述主支撑柱41以及所述辅支撑柱42靠近所述阵列基板10方向的底面为圆形或椭圆形;优选地,所述主支撑柱41以及所述辅支撑柱42靠近所述阵列基板10方向的底面为椭圆形。
具体的,所述主支撑柱41靠近所述阵列基板方向10的底面面积大于所述第一衬垫物与所述主支撑柱41的接触面积;优选地,每一所述第一子衬垫物511与所述主支撑柱41的接触面积相等。
具体的,所述主支撑柱41以及所述辅支撑柱42均由透明弹性的柱状材料制成。
具体的,所述主支撑柱41的硬度小于所述第一衬垫物51的硬度;所述第一衬垫物51的材质优选为金属,这样所述第一衬垫物51并不影响液晶显示面板的透过率。
如图3所示,为本申请液晶显示面板中主支撑柱与衬垫物的接触面的形变示意图。其中,所述主支撑柱41经过四块所述第一子衬垫物511的挤压后,形变不是很明显。所述主支撑柱41与所述辅支撑柱42之间的段差D与原有设计值基本保持不变。
上述液晶显示面板的实施例中,通过对液晶面板中的隔垫物的结构进行改进,即将所述主支撑柱顶41在四块所述第一子衬垫物511之间并与所述辅支撑柱42形成段差,所述主支撑柱41对顶在四块所述第一子衬垫物511之间,避免了因隔垫物过窄而陷入所述主支撑柱41中而达不到段差设计值的风险,使得所述主支撑柱41与所述辅支撑柱42之间的段差保持稳定不变,进而改善了液晶显示面板的填充范围。
本申请的有益效果为:本申请所提供的液晶显示面板,将主支撑柱对顶在多块呈阵列分布的隔垫物之间并与辅支撑柱形成段差,避免了因隔垫物过窄而陷入主支撑柱中而达不到段差设计值的风险,有效提升了液晶填充范围。
综上所述,虽然本申请已以优选实施例揭露如上,但上述优选实施例并非用以限制本申请,本领域的普通技术人员,在不脱离本申请的精神和范围内,均可作各种更动与润饰,因此本申请的保护范围以权利要求界定的范围为准。

Claims (18)

  1. 一种液晶显示面板,其中,包括相对设置的阵列基板和彩膜基板以及夹于所述阵列基板与所述彩膜基板之间的液晶层,所述彩膜基板上设有主支撑柱以及辅支撑柱,所述主支撑柱的厚度与所述辅支撑柱的厚度相同,所述阵列基板上设有第一衬垫物,所述第一衬垫物对应所述主支撑柱;
    其中,所述第一衬垫物包括多块呈阵列分布的第一子衬垫物,所述主支撑柱对顶在每一所述第一子衬垫物上;所述第一子衬垫物的顶面形状为方形、六边形、圆形以及椭圆形中的任意一种。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的液晶显示面板,其中,所述第一子衬垫物顶面的宽度小于所述主支撑柱靠近所述阵列基板方向的底面的宽度。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的液晶显示面板,其中,所述主支撑柱以及所述辅支撑柱靠近所述阵列基板方向的底面为圆形或椭圆形。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的液晶显示面板,其中,所述主支撑柱靠近所述阵列基板方向的底面面积大于所述第一衬垫物与所述主支撑柱的接触面积。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的液晶显示面板,其中,每一所述第一子衬垫物与所述主支撑柱的接触面积相等。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的液晶显示面板,其中,所述主支撑柱以及所述辅支撑柱均由透明弹性的柱状材料制成。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的液晶显示面板,其中,所述主支撑柱的硬度小于所述第一衬垫物的硬度。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的液晶显示面板,其中,所述彩膜基板包括玻璃基板、黑色矩阵以及色阻层,所述色阻层包括红色子色阻层、蓝色子色阻层以及绿色子色阻层。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的液晶显示面板,其中,所述主支撑柱以及所述辅支撑柱均设置于所述色阻层上。
  10. 一种液晶显示面板,其中,包括相对设置的阵列基板和彩膜基板以及夹于所述阵列基板与所述彩膜基板之间的液晶层,所述彩膜基板上设有主支撑柱以及辅支撑柱,所述主支撑柱的厚度与所述辅支撑柱的厚度相同,所述阵列基板上设有第一衬垫物,所述第一衬垫物对应所述主支撑柱;
    其中,所述第一衬垫物包括多块呈阵列分布的第一子衬垫物,所述主支撑柱对顶在每一所述第一子衬垫物上。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的液晶显示面板,其中,所述第一子衬垫物顶面的宽度小于所述主支撑柱靠近所述阵列基板方向的底面的宽度。
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的液晶显示面板,其中,所述主支撑柱以及所述辅支撑柱靠近所述阵列基板方向的底面为圆形或椭圆形。
  13. 根据权利要求10所述的液晶显示面板,其中,所述主支撑柱靠近所述阵列基板方向的底面面积大于所述第一衬垫物与所述主支撑柱的接触面积。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的液晶显示面板,其中,每一所述第一子衬垫物与所述主支撑柱的接触面积相等。
  15. 根据权利要求10所述的液晶显示面板,其中,所述主支撑柱以及所述辅支撑柱均由透明弹性的柱状材料制成。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的液晶显示面板,其中,所述主支撑柱的硬度小于所述第一衬垫物的硬度。
  17. 根据权利要求10所述的液晶显示面板,其中,所述彩膜基板包括玻璃基板、黑色矩阵以及色阻层,所述色阻层包括红色子色阻层、蓝色子色阻层以及绿色子色阻层。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的液晶显示面板,其中,所述主支撑柱以及所述辅支撑柱均设置于所述色阻层上。
PCT/CN2019/086125 2019-04-08 2019-05-09 液晶显示面板 WO2020206787A1 (zh)

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CN115755468B (zh) * 2021-09-03 2024-04-16 深超光电(深圳)有限公司 显示面板及液晶显示器
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