WO2020202699A1 - Receiver tank for heat exchanger - Google Patents

Receiver tank for heat exchanger Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020202699A1
WO2020202699A1 PCT/JP2020/001216 JP2020001216W WO2020202699A1 WO 2020202699 A1 WO2020202699 A1 WO 2020202699A1 JP 2020001216 W JP2020001216 W JP 2020001216W WO 2020202699 A1 WO2020202699 A1 WO 2020202699A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
tank
heat exchanger
filter
refrigerant
receiver
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2020/001216
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
悦郎 久保田
崇雄 大瀧
Original Assignee
日軽熱交株式会社
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 日軽熱交株式会社 filed Critical 日軽熱交株式会社
Publication of WO2020202699A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020202699A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B39/00Evaporators; Condensers
    • F25B39/04Condensers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B43/00Arrangements for separating or purifying gases or liquids; Arrangements for vaporising the residuum of liquid refrigerant, e.g. by heat

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a receiver tank for a heat exchanger, and more specifically, to a receiver tank for an all-aluminum heat exchanger incorporated in an air conditioner installed in an automobile, a house, or the like.
  • the parallel flow heat exchanger is equipped with a receiver tank for gas-liquid separation of the refrigerant and storage of excess refrigerant.
  • This receiver tank is usually enclosed with a filter for removing impurities in the refrigerant circuit and a desiccant for removing water in the refrigerant circuit (for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2006-162189, Japanese Patent No. 4257027). See Gazette).
  • the upper tubular member (upper tank) and the lower tubular member (lower tank) whose upper end opening is closed by an end cap are made of aluminum (aluminum alloy). It is made of a member (including) and is brazed and joined. Further, a structure is adopted in which a plug body supporting the filter is inserted into the insertion port of the lower tubular member (lower tank) via a seal member (O-ring) and sealed by a cylindrical surface seal.
  • the liquid tank (receiver tank) described in Japanese Patent No. 4257027 is provided with a bottomed tubular aluminum tank body provided with a desiccant filling portion and closed at the upper end, and a refrigerant inlet portion and a refrigerant outlet portion. It is made by welding and joining the aluminum block part.
  • the desiccant filling portion includes a filter provided on the bottom surface of the tank body, a lid member, a filter provided on the upper surface of the lid member, and a desiccant filled between the two filters.
  • the receiver tank described in Japanese Patent No. 4257027 has a structure in which a desiccant is filled between the filter provided on the bottom surface of the tank body and the filter provided on the upper surface of the lid member. Since it is troublesome to install the desiccant in the tank and it is not possible to take out and replace only the desiccant, there is no choice but to replace the entire receiver tank, which is inefficient.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and provides a receiver tank for a heat exchanger, which is lightweight, has improved corrosion resistance, facilitates assembly to ensure airtightness, and facilitates replacement of a desiccant.
  • the challenge is to provide.
  • the present invention is in a parallel flow heat exchanger comprising a pair of header pipes, each made of aluminum, and a plurality of heat exchange tubes erected in parallel with each other between the header pipes.
  • a receiver tank for a heat exchanger that is brazed to one of the header pipes via an inflow path and an outflow path of the refrigerant, and contains a desiccant for removing water from the refrigerant. It houses a tubular synthetic resin upper tank that opens and a filter that removes impurities containing the desiccant in the refrigerant, and has a tank inlet and a tank outlet on the side. The upper end is open and the lower end.
  • the upper tank is provided with a tubular aluminum lower tank that closes the pipe, and the upper tank is provided with a tubular opening at the lower end via a horizontal step portion, and a male screw portion is provided on the outer periphery of the tubular opening.
  • a female screw portion is formed on the inner circumference of the upper end opening of the lower tank, and a sealing member is interposed between the horizontal step portion of the upper tank and the upper end of the upper end opening of the lower tank. It is characterized in that the upper tank and the lower tank are connected by a screw connection.
  • the upper tank constituting the receiver tank is molded of synthetic resin, so that the weight can be reduced and the corrosion resistance can be achieved.
  • an aluminum lower tank brazed to the header pipe and a synthetic resin upper tank are interposed between the horizontal step of the upper tank and the upper end of the upper end opening of the lower tank.
  • the upper tank and the lower tank can be connected by brazing. Therefore, by using the flat surface fixing seal, the airtightness can be ensured and the connection can be made, and the upper tank and the lower tank can be easily assembled and removed.
  • the desiccant in a bag can be housed in the upper tank, in which case the filter comprises vertical sections that intersect each other to form equidistant side openings in the circumferential direction.
  • the upper and lower collars fitted into the lower tank, which extend outward from the upper and lower ends of the vertical section, and the upper and lower collars extending downward from the center of the vertical section, respectively.
  • a filter main body made of synthetic resin including a filter holding piece that can be elastically deformed by contact with the lower end closing portion of the lower tank, the side opening, the upper opening provided in the upper collar, and the lower collar. It is preferable to include at least a filter mesh made of synthetic resin stretched over the side opening of the lower openings provided in the portion.
  • the desiccant can be easily stored in the upper tank, can be replaced more easily, and the filter for removing impurities in the refrigerant can be easily and surely attached. it can.
  • the upper tank can be filled with a desiccant, and in this case, the filter has a vertical section that intersects with each other to form side openings at equal intervals in the circumferential direction.
  • An upper collar that extends outward from the side end of the vertical section and is fitted into the lower tank, and a lower end of the lower tank that extends downward from the center of the vertical section.
  • a filter main body made of synthetic resin including a filter holding piece that can be elastically deformed by contact with a closed portion, and a filter mesh stretched over an upper opening provided in the upper flange portion.
  • the upper tank is formed with reinforcing ribs connecting at least two points on the inner surface of the upper tank in a longitudinal manner.
  • the desiccant can be easily stored in the upper tank and replaced, and the desiccant is pulverized and impurities in the refrigerant due to the pulverization are removed. Installation can be done easily and securely.
  • the strength of the upper tank can be increased by forming reinforcing ribs connecting at least two points on the inner surface of the upper tank in a longitudinal manner.
  • the lower tank is a lower tank main body formed of a profile having a thick portion having a joint surface having a concave arc-shaped horizontal cross section on one side of the cylindrical base portion, and the lower portion thereof. It is provided with an aluminum lower end closing cap that is brazed and joined in the lower end opening of the tank body, and a tank flow port and a tank outlet that form the refrigerant inflow path and the refrigerant outflow path are formed in the thick portion. It is good to have.
  • the concave arc-shaped joint surface integrally formed with the lower tank body can be easily joined to the header pipe and can be firmly joined.
  • the lower tank is formed in a bottomed tubular shape having a lower end closing portion, and the inflow path and outflow of the refrigerant are formed in the refrigerant inflow port and the refrigerant outflow port formed in the side wall of the lower tank. It is preferable to braze and join the aluminum tank inflow pipe and tank outflow pipe forming the path.
  • the lower tank can be integrally molded into a bottomed tubular shape having a lower end closure portion, and the tank is joined to the refrigerant inlet and the refrigerant outlet formed in the side wall of the lower tank. It can be joined to the header pipe via the inflow pipe and the tank outflow pipe.
  • the weight of the receiver tank can be reduced and corrosion resistance can be achieved.
  • a seal member can be interposed between the horizontal step portion of the upper tank and the upper end of the upper end opening of the lower tank, the upper tank and the lower tank can be connected by screw connection, so that the seal is a flat surface fixing seal. As a result, the airtightness can be ensured and the connection can be made, and the upper tank and the lower tank can be easily assembled and removed.
  • the desiccant in addition to the above (1), can be further easily contained in the upper tank, can be replaced more easily, and can be replaced in the refrigerant. It is possible to easily and reliably attach a filter that removes impurities.
  • the desiccant in addition to the above (1), can be further easily contained in the upper tank, can be easily replaced, and the desiccant powder can be easily replaced. It is possible to easily and reliably attach a filter that removes impurities in the refrigerant due to pulverization and pulverization.
  • the strength of the upper tank can be increased by forming reinforcing ribs connecting at least two points on the inner surface of the upper tank in a longitudinal manner (claim 4).
  • the concave arc-shaped joint surface integrally formed with the lower tank body can be easily joined to the header pipe and can be firmly joined.
  • the brazing joint between the header pipe and the receiver tank can be easily and strengthened.
  • the lower tank can be integrally molded in a bottomed tubular shape having a lower end closing portion, and the refrigerant inlet and the refrigerant flow formed in the side wall of the lower tank. Since it can be joined to the header pipe via the refrigerant inflow pipe and the refrigerant outflow pipe joined to the outlet, in addition to the above (1) to (3), the weight of the receiver tank can be further reduced.
  • FIG. 1 It is a schematic front view which shows the use state of an example of the receiver tank for a heat exchanger which concerns on this invention.
  • a cross-sectional view (a) showing a joint portion between a header pipe and a receiver tank containing a desiccant in a bag in the present invention, an enlarged cross-sectional view (b) along the line I-I of (a), and an enlarged portion II of (a).
  • It is an exploded perspective view which shows the upper tank, the lower tank and a seal member in this invention.
  • C It is a front view (a), a plan view (b) and a bottom view (c) of another filter in this invention.
  • D It is sectional drawing which shows the joint part of another lower tank and a header pipe in this invention. It is a perspective view which shows a part of the said lower tank in cross section.
  • the heat exchanger receiver tank (hereinafter referred to as a heat exchanger) according to the present invention has a pair of substantially cylindrical header pipes 2a and 2b, each made of aluminum, and these headers.
  • a heat exchanger main body 1 having a plurality of heat exchange tubes 3 parallel to each other installed between pipes 2a and 2b and corrugated fins 4 interposed between adjacent heat exchange tubes 3, and moisture in a refrigerant.
  • a substantially cylindrical receiver tank 10 made of aluminum provided with a bagged desiccant 20 to be removed and a filter 30 to remove impurities in the refrigerant, one of the header pipes 2a and 2b 2b and the receiver tank 10 Is integrally joined by brazing.
  • molecular sieve is used as the desiccant, and it is housed in a bag made of polyethylene-terephthalate (PET).
  • the header pipes 2a and 2b are formed in a substantially cylindrical shape by, for example, an extruded aluminum profile, and a cap member 2c is adhered and fixed to the upper and lower ends thereof. Further, a refrigerant inflow pipe 6a is connected to, for example, near the outer upper end of one header pipe 2a (left side in FIG. 1), and a refrigerant outflow pipe 6b is connected near the outer lower end. ..
  • a refrigerant outlet 7 and a refrigerant inlet 8 are provided at two upper and lower locations in order to communicate with the receiver tank 10, and these refrigerants are provided.
  • the receiver tank 10 is integrally brazed to the header pipe 2b via the inflow path and the outflow path of the refrigerant so as to communicate with the outflow port 7 and the refrigerant inflow port 8.
  • a partition plate 2d that separates the refrigerant outlet 7 side and the refrigerant inlet 8 side is provided on the lower side of the header pipe 2b, and is provided at the same position as the partition plate 2d on the lower side of the other header pipe 2a.
  • a supercooled portion (supercooled region) is formed by the heat exchange tube 3 on the lower stage side partitioned by the partition plate 2e.
  • the header pipe 2b is provided with a partition plate 2f that separates the upper end side of the header pipe 2b from the refrigerant outlet 7 side, and the header pipe 2a is located above the partition plate 2f and is located on the refrigerant inflow pipe 6a side.
  • a partition plate 2g that separates the partition plate 2e from the partition plate 2e is provided.
  • the heat exchange tube 3 is made of an extruded aluminum material, for example, in the shape of a flat plate, and inside the heat exchange tube 3, a plurality of partitioned refrigerant flow paths penetrating in the longitudinal direction (shown). Is formed. Both ends of the heat exchange tube 3 thus formed are inserted and fixed to a plurality of slits (not shown) arranged in parallel with each other at appropriate intervals on opposite sides of the side surfaces of both header pipes 2a and 2b. Has been done.
  • the corrugated fin 4 is formed in a continuous wave shape by bending an aluminum plate material, and is brazed by being interposed between the heat exchange tubes 3.
  • corrugated fins 4 are also brazed to the outer side of the heat exchange tubes 3 arranged at the uppermost stage and the lowermost stage, and both corrugated fins 4 are brazed to protect both corrugated fins 4.
  • a side plate 5 is brazed to the outer side of the above.
  • the receiver tank 10 contains a cylindrical synthetic resin upper tank 11 containing a desiccant 20 in a bag for removing water from the refrigerant, the upper end of which is closed and the lower end of which is open, and impurities containing the desiccant in the refrigerant.
  • a tubular aluminum lower part that accommodates the filter 30 to be removed and has a tank inflow port 13 and a tank outflow port 14 that form a refrigerant inflow path and a refrigerant outflow path on the side, and the upper end is open and the lower end is closed. It is equipped with a tank 12.
  • the upper tank 11 is provided with a tubular opening 11b at the lower end via a horizontal step portion 11a, and a male screw portion 11c is formed on the outer periphery of the tubular opening 11b.
  • the lower tank 12 is formed of an extruded shape member having a thick portion 12d having a joint surface 12b having a concave arcuate horizontal cross section on one side of the cylindrical base portion 12a.
  • a lower tank body 12e and an aluminum lower end closing cap 12f brazed to the lower end opening of the lower tank body 12e are provided, and a tank inlet 13 and a tank outlet 14 are formed in a thick portion 12d.
  • a female screw portion 12c that can be screwed with a male screw portion 11c provided in the tubular opening 11b is formed on the inner circumference of the upper end opening of the lower tank 12.
  • a packing 40 which is a sealing member, is interposed between the horizontal step portion 11a of the upper tank 11 and the upper end of the upper end opening of the lower tank 12, and the upper tank 11 and the lower tank 12 are connected by screw coupling.
  • the receiver tank 10 is formed.
  • an O-ring may be used in addition to the packing 40.
  • the filter 30 extends outward from the upper and lower ends of the vertical section 31 intersecting with each other to form lateral openings at equal intervals in the circumferential direction.
  • the upper flange portion 32 and the lower flange portion 33 fitted into the lower tank 12 extend downward from the center of the vertical section 31, and can be elastically deformed by contact with the lower end closing cap 12f of the lower tank 12.
  • the filter holding piece 34 may be manufactured in a columnar shape having the same diameter in order to have elastic deformation, and the entire filter holding piece 34 may be bent, or a small diameter portion may be provided at the tip. Deformation may occur in a specific part.
  • the filter mesh 36 may be stretched at least in the side opening, and may be stretched in the upper opening provided in the upper flange 32 and / or the lower opening provided in the lower flange 33. As described above, by extending the filter mesh 36 to the upper opening provided in the upper flange portion 32 and / or the lower opening provided in the lower flange portion 33 in addition to the side opening, the impurity removing performance is improved. ..
  • the filter 30 formed as described above is inserted into the lower tank 12 when the upper tank 11 and the lower tank 12 are connected, and the lower end closing cap 12f is screwed to connect the upper tank 11 and the lower tank 12. Presses the filter holding piece 34, and the elastic force due to the elastic deformation of the filter holding piece 34 acts to bring the upper flange portion 32 into close contact with the tip surface of the tubular opening 11b of the upper tank 11.
  • the joint surface 12b of the lower tank 12 is brought into contact with the joint surfaces around the refrigerant outlet 7 and the refrigerant inlet 8 for temporary assembly.
  • the corrugated fin 4, the heat exchange tube 3 and the other header pipe 2b are assembled to the header pipe 2a and fixed with a jig.
  • the filter 30 is inserted into the lower tank 12 integrally brazed to the heat exchanger body 1, while the bagged desiccant 20 is housed in the upper tank 11, and then the horizontal step 11a and the lower part of the upper tank 11 A packing 40 is interposed between the upper end of the upper end opening of the tank 12 and the upper tank 11 and the lower tank 12 are connected by a screw connection to end the production of the receiver tank for the heat exchanger.
  • the upper tank 11 is filled with the desiccant 20A, and the lower tank 12 is pulverized and removed in the refrigerant as the desiccant 20A is pulverized. It is a receiver tank 10A containing a filter 30A for removing impurities mixed in.
  • the filter 30A in the second embodiment has a vertical section 31A that intersects with each other to form side openings at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, and a vertical section 31A outside the side end of the vertical section.
  • the upper flange portion 32 fitted into the lower tank 12 extending toward the direction and the upper flange portion 32 extending downward from the center of the vertical section 31A are elastically deformed by contact with the lower end closing cap 12f of the lower tank 12.
  • the filter main body 35A made of synthetic resin including the possible filter pressing piece 34, and the filter mesh 36 stretched to the upper opening provided in the upper flange portion 32 are provided.
  • the filter 30A formed as described above is inserted into the lower tank 12 when the upper tank 11 and the lower tank 12 are connected, and the upper tank 11 on the lower side and the lower tank on the upper side are arranged upside down.
  • the lower end closing cap 12f presses the filter holding piece 34, and the elastic force due to the elastic deformation of the filter holding piece 34 acts to open the upper flange 32 to the tubular opening of the upper tank 11.
  • It is fitted into the base end portion of the portion 11b and comes into close contact with the desiccant 20A.
  • the desiccant 20A is fixed in the upper tank 11, so that the desiccant 20A can be suppressed from being pulverized.
  • a slight amount of pulverization and impurities in the refrigerant due to pulverization can be removed by the filter 30A.
  • the positions of the upper tank 11 and the lower tank 12 when the upper tank 11 and the lower tank 12 are connected are upside down, that is, the desiccant 20A is filled.
  • the upper tank 11 is located below and the lower tank 12 into which the filter 30A is inserted is located above and connected, and thus the description thereof will be omitted.
  • the upper tank 11A integrally formed with the reinforcing ribs 11d as shown in FIG. 7 may be used.
  • the upper tank 11A can be made stronger by forming the reinforcing ribs 11d that connect the four points on the inner surface of the upper tank 11A in the longitudinal direction (FIGS. 7A, 7B, 7C). reference).
  • the reinforcing rib 11d may be connected to at least two locations on the inner surface of the upper tank 11A, and may have a structure as shown in FIG. 7D.
  • the lower tank 12A is formed in a bottomed tubular shape having a lower end closing portion 12g, and the refrigerant is provided at the tank inlet 13 and the tank outlet 14 formed in the side wall of the lower tank 12A.
  • the tank inflow pipe 13A and the tank outflow pipe 14A made of aluminum forming the inflow passage and the outflow passage of the above are brazed and joined.
  • the tank inflow pipe 13A and the tank outflow pipe 14A inserted into the tank inflow port 13 and the tank outflow port 14 of the lower tank 12A, the ends of the tank inflow pipe 13A and the tank outflow pipe 14A are fixed by caulking. And then brazing and joining.
  • the tank inflow pipe 13A and the tank outflow pipe 14A can be formed of a clad material having a brazing material layer, or can be brazed in a furnace by placing it on a dough material.
  • the lower tank 12A formed as described above is brazed to the header pipe 2b via the tank inflow pipe 13A and the tank inflow pipe 14A.
  • the filter 30 When connecting the lower tank 12A and the upper tank 11 of the third embodiment, the filter 30 is inserted into the lower tank 12, and the upper tank 11 and the lower tank 12 are screwed together so that the lower end closing portion 12g presses the filter.
  • the piece 34 is pressed, and the elastic force due to the elastic deformation of the filter holding piece 34 acts to bring the upper flange portion 32 into close contact with the tip surface of the tubular opening 11b of the upper tank 11.
  • the lower end closing portion 12g presses the filter holding piece 34, and the filter holding piece 34 is elastically deformed.
  • the elastic force acts to insert the upper flange portion 32 into the base end portion of the tubular opening 11b of the upper tank 11 and bring it into close contact with the desiccant 20A.
  • the upper tanks 11 and 11A are made of synthetic resin, the weight of the receiver tanks 10 and 10A can be reduced and the corrosion resistance can be improved. Further, the upper tanks 11, 11A and the lower tanks 12, 12A are screwed together with the packing 40 interposed between the horizontal step portion 11a of the upper tanks 11, 11A and the upper end of the upper end opening of the lower tanks 12, 12A. By using a flat fixing seal, the airtightness can be ensured and the upper tanks 11 and 11A and the lower tanks 12 and 12A can be easily assembled and removed. Can be.
  • the desiccants 20 and 20A can be easily accommodated in the upper tanks 11 and 11A, and the replacement can be further facilitated, and the filters 30 and 30A for removing impurities in the refrigerant can be easily and surely attached. can do.
  • the desiccants 20 and 20A can be easily stored in the upper tanks 11 and 11A and replaced easily, and the desiccants 20 and 20A are pulverized and impurities in the refrigerant due to the pulverization are removed. It is possible to easily and surely attach the filters 30 and 30A.

Abstract

The present invention achieves a reduction in weight and improvement in corrosion resistance, facilitates assembly that ensures airtightness, and facilitates replacement of a desiccant. A receiver tank for a heat exchanger is bonded by brazing to a parallel-flow heat exchanger provided with a pair of header pipes and a plurality of heat exchange tubes, wherein provided are: a cylindrical synthetic resin upper tank 11 that accommodates a desiccant 20 and has a closed upper end and an open lower end; and a cylindrical aluminum lower tank 12 that accommodates a filter 30, has a tank inflow port 13 and a tank outflow port 14 in a side section, and has an open upper end and a closed lower end. In the upper tank, a cylindrical opening section 11b is disposed at the lower end with a horizontal stepped section 11a interposed therebetween; a male threaded section 11c is formed on the outer periphery of the cylindrical opening section; a female threaded section 12c is formed on the inner periphery of an upper-end opening section of the lower tank; and the upper tank and the lower tank are joined by being screwed together, with packing 40 interposed between the horizontal stepped section of the upper tank and the upper-end opening section of the lower tank.

Description

熱交換器用レシーバタンクReceiver tank for heat exchanger
 この発明は、熱交換器用レシーバタンクに関するもので、更に詳細には、例えば、自動車や家屋等に設置する空調設備に組み込まれるオールアルミニウム製の熱交換器用レシーバタンクに関するものである。 The present invention relates to a receiver tank for a heat exchanger, and more specifically, to a receiver tank for an all-aluminum heat exchanger incorporated in an air conditioner installed in an automobile, a house, or the like.
 従来、それぞれがアルミニウム(アルミニウム合金を含む)製の一対のヘッダーパイプと、これらヘッダーパイプ間に互いに平行に架設される複数の熱交換チューブとを具備する、特に過冷却部を併設するオールアルミニウム製のパラレルフロー型熱交換器には、冷媒を気液分離し、余剰の冷媒を備蓄するためのレシーバタンクが取り付けられている。このレシーバタンクは、通常、冷媒回路内の不純物を除去するためのフィルタ及び冷媒回路内の水分を除去するための乾燥剤が封入されている(例えば、特開2006-162189号公報,特許第4257027号公報参照)。 Traditionally, all-aluminum with a pair of header pipes, each made of aluminum (including aluminum alloy), and a plurality of heat exchange tubes erected in parallel with each other between the header pipes, particularly with an overcooling section. The parallel flow heat exchanger is equipped with a receiver tank for gas-liquid separation of the refrigerant and storage of excess refrigerant. This receiver tank is usually enclosed with a filter for removing impurities in the refrigerant circuit and a desiccant for removing water in the refrigerant circuit (for example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2006-162189, Japanese Patent No. 4257027). See Gazette).
 特開2006-162189号公報に記載の熱交換器用レシーバタンクは、上端開口部がエンドキャップにて閉塞された上部筒部材(上部タンク)と下部筒状部材(下部タンク)とをアルミニウム(アルミニウム合金を含む)製部材にて形成し、ろう付け接合されている。
 また、下部筒状部材(下部タンク)の挿入口にフィルタを支持する栓体をシール部材(Oリング)を介して挿入して円筒面シールによってシールする構造が採用されている。
In the receiver tank for a heat exchanger described in JP-A-2006-162189, the upper tubular member (upper tank) and the lower tubular member (lower tank) whose upper end opening is closed by an end cap are made of aluminum (aluminum alloy). It is made of a member (including) and is brazed and joined.
Further, a structure is adopted in which a plug body supporting the filter is inserted into the insertion port of the lower tubular member (lower tank) via a seal member (O-ring) and sealed by a cylindrical surface seal.
 特許第4257027号公報に記載のリキッドタンク(レシーバタンク)は、乾燥剤充填部が設けられた上端が閉塞する有底筒状のアルミニウム製のタンク本体と、冷媒入口部及び冷媒出口部が設けられたアルミニウム製のブロック部とを溶接接合してなる。
 また、乾燥剤充填部は、上記タンク本体の底面に設けられたフィルタと、蓋部材と、該蓋部材の上面に設けられたフィルタと、上記両フィルタ間に充填される乾燥剤とからなる。
The liquid tank (receiver tank) described in Japanese Patent No. 4257027 is provided with a bottomed tubular aluminum tank body provided with a desiccant filling portion and closed at the upper end, and a refrigerant inlet portion and a refrigerant outlet portion. It is made by welding and joining the aluminum block part.
The desiccant filling portion includes a filter provided on the bottom surface of the tank body, a lid member, a filter provided on the upper surface of the lid member, and a desiccant filled between the two filters.
 しかしながら、特開2006-162189号公報及び特許第4257027号公報に記載のレシーバタンクは、いずれもアルミニウム製であるため、自動車用に使用された場合、燃費面や耐振面を考慮すると重量を軽量化する必要がある。タンク全体がアルミニウムであると、使用環境が厳しい場合、腐食が懸念される。 However, since the receiver tanks described in JP-A-2006-162189 and Japanese Patent No. 4257027 are both made of aluminum, the weight is reduced in consideration of fuel efficiency and vibration resistance when used for automobiles. There is a need to. If the entire tank is made of aluminum, there is concern about corrosion when the usage environment is harsh.
 また、特開2006-162189号公報に記載のレシーバタンクにおいては、Oリングとレシーバタンクの寸法変動により圧縮率が変化するため、シール性が不安定となり、シール不良により液の浸入等の懸念があった。また、Oリングをタンク内に挿入する際、Oリングへの油の均一塗布が必要であり、油塗布量が不足の場合、挿入時にOリングが捩れてシール不良が発生する虞がある。 Further, in the receiver tank described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2006-162189, since the compression ratio changes due to the dimensional fluctuation of the O-ring and the receiver tank, the sealing property becomes unstable, and there is a concern that liquid may infiltrate due to poor sealing. there were. Further, when inserting the O-ring into the tank, it is necessary to uniformly apply oil to the O-ring, and if the amount of oil applied is insufficient, the O-ring may be twisted at the time of insertion and a sealing failure may occur.
 また、レシーバタンク内のメンテナンス(乾燥剤の交換)のために、栓体を外して対応する必要があり、乾燥剤の交換に手間を要する懸念がある。 In addition, for maintenance (replacement of desiccant) inside the receiver tank, it is necessary to remove the stopper, and there is a concern that it will take time to replace the desiccant.
 一方、特許第4257027号公報に記載のレシーバタンクにおいては、タンク本体の底面に設けられたフィルタと、蓋部材の上面に設けられたフィルタとの間に乾燥剤を充填する構造であるため、レシーバタンク内への乾燥剤の取付が面倒である上、乾燥剤のみを取り出し交換することができないため、レシーバタンクごと交換するしかなく、非効率である。 On the other hand, the receiver tank described in Japanese Patent No. 4257027 has a structure in which a desiccant is filled between the filter provided on the bottom surface of the tank body and the filter provided on the upper surface of the lid member. Since it is troublesome to install the desiccant in the tank and it is not possible to take out and replace only the desiccant, there is no choice but to replace the entire receiver tank, which is inefficient.
 この発明は、上記事情に鑑みてなされたもので、軽量化、耐食性の向上が図れ、気密性を確実にする組み付けを容易にすると共に、乾燥剤の交換を容易にした熱交換器用レシーバタンクを提供することを課題とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and provides a receiver tank for a heat exchanger, which is lightweight, has improved corrosion resistance, facilitates assembly to ensure airtightness, and facilitates replacement of a desiccant. The challenge is to provide.
 上記課題を達成するために、この発明は、それぞれがアルミニウム製の一対のヘッダーパイプと、これらヘッダーパイプ間に互いに平行に架設される複数の熱交換チューブとを具備するパラレルフロー型熱交換器における上記ヘッダーパイプの一方に冷媒の流入路及び流出路を介してろう付け接合される熱交換器用レシーバタンクであって、上記冷媒の水分を除去する乾燥剤を収容する、上端が閉塞し、下端が開口する筒状の合成樹脂製の上部タンクと、上記冷媒中の上記乾燥剤を含む不純物を除去するフィルタを収容し、側部にタンク流入口及びタンク流出口を有する、上端が開口し、下端が閉塞する筒状のアルミニウム製の下部タンクと、を具備し、上記上部タンクは、下端に水平段部を介して筒状開口部が設けられると共に、該筒状開口部の外周に雄ねじ部が形成され、上記下部タンクの上端開口部の内周に雌ねじ部が形成され、上記上部タンクの上記水平段部と上記下部タンクの上端開口部の上端との間にシール部材を介在して、上記上部タンクと上記下部タンクとをねじ結合により連結してなる、ことを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is in a parallel flow heat exchanger comprising a pair of header pipes, each made of aluminum, and a plurality of heat exchange tubes erected in parallel with each other between the header pipes. A receiver tank for a heat exchanger that is brazed to one of the header pipes via an inflow path and an outflow path of the refrigerant, and contains a desiccant for removing water from the refrigerant. It houses a tubular synthetic resin upper tank that opens and a filter that removes impurities containing the desiccant in the refrigerant, and has a tank inlet and a tank outlet on the side. The upper end is open and the lower end. The upper tank is provided with a tubular aluminum lower tank that closes the pipe, and the upper tank is provided with a tubular opening at the lower end via a horizontal step portion, and a male screw portion is provided on the outer periphery of the tubular opening. A female screw portion is formed on the inner circumference of the upper end opening of the lower tank, and a sealing member is interposed between the horizontal step portion of the upper tank and the upper end of the upper end opening of the lower tank. It is characterized in that the upper tank and the lower tank are connected by a screw connection.
 このように構成することにより、レシーバタンクを構成する上部タンクを合成樹脂で成形することで、軽量化が図れると共に、耐食性が図れる。
 また、ヘッダーパイプにろう付け接合されたアルミニウム製の下部タンクと、合成樹脂製の上部タンクとを、上部タンクの水平段部と下部タンクの上端開口部の上端との間にシール部材を介在して、上部タンクと下部タンクとをねじ結合により連結することができる。したがって、平面固定シールとすることで、気密性を確実にして連結することができると共に、上部タンクと下部タンクの組付けを容易にし、取り外しを容易にすることができる。
With this configuration, the upper tank constituting the receiver tank is molded of synthetic resin, so that the weight can be reduced and the corrosion resistance can be achieved.
Further, an aluminum lower tank brazed to the header pipe and a synthetic resin upper tank are interposed between the horizontal step of the upper tank and the upper end of the upper end opening of the lower tank. The upper tank and the lower tank can be connected by brazing. Therefore, by using the flat surface fixing seal, the airtightness can be ensured and the connection can be made, and the upper tank and the lower tank can be easily assembled and removed.
 この発明において、上記上部タンク内に、袋入り乾燥剤を収容することができ、この場合は、上記フィルタは、周方向に等間隔の側部開口を形成すべく互いに交差する垂直仕切片と、上記垂直仕切片の上下端部からそれぞれ外方に向かって延在する、上記下部タンク内に嵌挿される上部鍔部及び下部鍔部と、上記垂直仕切片の中心部から下方に延在し、上記下部タンクの下端閉塞部との接触により弾性変形可能なフィルタ押え片と、を具備する合成樹脂製のフィルタ本体と、上記側部開口、上記上部鍔部に設けられた上部開口及び上記下部鍔部に設けられた下部開口のうちの少なくとも上記側部開口に張設される合成樹脂製のフィルタメッシュと、を具備してなるのが好ましい。 In the present invention, the desiccant in a bag can be housed in the upper tank, in which case the filter comprises vertical sections that intersect each other to form equidistant side openings in the circumferential direction. The upper and lower collars fitted into the lower tank, which extend outward from the upper and lower ends of the vertical section, and the upper and lower collars extending downward from the center of the vertical section, respectively. A filter main body made of synthetic resin including a filter holding piece that can be elastically deformed by contact with the lower end closing portion of the lower tank, the side opening, the upper opening provided in the upper collar, and the lower collar. It is preferable to include at least a filter mesh made of synthetic resin stretched over the side opening of the lower openings provided in the portion.
 このように構成することにより、乾燥剤の上部タンク内への収容を容易にし、交換を更に容易にすることができると共に、冷媒中の不純物を除去するフィルタの取付を容易かつ確実にすることができる。 With such a configuration, the desiccant can be easily stored in the upper tank, can be replaced more easily, and the filter for removing impurities in the refrigerant can be easily and surely attached. it can.
 また、この発明において、上記上部タンク内に、乾燥剤を充填することができ、この場合は、上記フィルタは、周方向に等間隔の側部開口を形成すべく互いに交差する垂直仕切片と、上記垂直仕切片の側端部から外方に向かって延在する、上記下部タンク内に嵌挿される上部鍔部と、上記垂直仕切片の中心部から下方に延在し、上記下部タンクの下端閉塞部との接触により弾性変形可能なフィルタ押え片と、を具備する合成樹脂製のフィルタ本体と、上記上部鍔部に設けられた上部開口に張設されるフィルタメッシュと、を具備してなるのが好ましい。この場合、上記上部タンクは、該上部タンクの内面の少なくとも2箇所を連結する補強リブが長手通しに形成されているのが好ましい。 Further, in the present invention, the upper tank can be filled with a desiccant, and in this case, the filter has a vertical section that intersects with each other to form side openings at equal intervals in the circumferential direction. An upper collar that extends outward from the side end of the vertical section and is fitted into the lower tank, and a lower end of the lower tank that extends downward from the center of the vertical section. A filter main body made of synthetic resin including a filter holding piece that can be elastically deformed by contact with a closed portion, and a filter mesh stretched over an upper opening provided in the upper flange portion. Is preferable. In this case, it is preferable that the upper tank is formed with reinforcing ribs connecting at least two points on the inner surface of the upper tank in a longitudinal manner.
 このように構成することにより、乾燥剤の上部タンク内への収容を容易にし、交換を容易にすることができると共に、乾燥剤の粉化及び粉化に伴う冷媒中の不純物を除去するフィルタの取付を容易かつ確実にすることができる。
 この場合、上部タンクの内面の少なくとも2箇所を連結する補強リブが長手通しに形成することにより、上部タンクの強度を高めることができる。
With such a configuration, the desiccant can be easily stored in the upper tank and replaced, and the desiccant is pulverized and impurities in the refrigerant due to the pulverization are removed. Installation can be done easily and securely.
In this case, the strength of the upper tank can be increased by forming reinforcing ribs connecting at least two points on the inner surface of the upper tank in a longitudinal manner.
 また、この発明において、上記下部タンクは、円筒状基部の一側に水平断面が凹円弧状の接合面を有する肉厚部が形成された形材にて形成される下部タンク本体と、該下部タンク本体の下端開口部内にろう付け接合されるアルミニウム製の下端閉塞キャップとを具備し、上記肉厚部に上記冷媒の流入路及び冷媒流出路を形成するタンク流通口及びタンク流出口が形成されているのがよい。 Further, in the present invention, the lower tank is a lower tank main body formed of a profile having a thick portion having a joint surface having a concave arc-shaped horizontal cross section on one side of the cylindrical base portion, and the lower portion thereof. It is provided with an aluminum lower end closing cap that is brazed and joined in the lower end opening of the tank body, and a tank flow port and a tank outlet that form the refrigerant inflow path and the refrigerant outflow path are formed in the thick portion. It is good to have.
 このように構成することにより、下部タンク本体と一体に形成された凹円弧状の接合面をヘッダーパイプに容易に接合することができると共に、強固に接合することができる。 With this configuration, the concave arc-shaped joint surface integrally formed with the lower tank body can be easily joined to the header pipe and can be firmly joined.
 また、この発明において、上記下部タンクは、下端閉塞部を有する有底筒状に形成し、上記下部タンクの側壁に穿設された冷媒流入口及び冷媒流出口に、上記冷媒の流入路及び流出路を形成するアルミニウム製のタンク流入管及びタンク流出管をろう付け接合するのがよい。 Further, in the present invention, the lower tank is formed in a bottomed tubular shape having a lower end closing portion, and the inflow path and outflow of the refrigerant are formed in the refrigerant inflow port and the refrigerant outflow port formed in the side wall of the lower tank. It is preferable to braze and join the aluminum tank inflow pipe and tank outflow pipe forming the path.
 このように構成することにより、下部タンクを下端閉塞部を有する有底筒状の一体成形とすることができ、下部タンクの側壁に穿設された冷媒流入口及び冷媒流出口に接合されたタンク流入管及びタンク流出管を介してヘッダーパイプに接合することができる。 With this configuration, the lower tank can be integrally molded into a bottomed tubular shape having a lower end closure portion, and the tank is joined to the refrigerant inlet and the refrigerant outlet formed in the side wall of the lower tank. It can be joined to the header pipe via the inflow pipe and the tank outflow pipe.
 この発明によれば、上記のように構成されているので、以下のような効果が得られる。 According to the present invention, since it is configured as described above, the following effects can be obtained.
 (1)請求項1に記載の発明によれば、レシーバタンクを構成する上部タンクを合成樹脂で成形することで、レシーバタンクの軽量化が図れると共に、耐食性が図れる。
 また、上部タンクの水平段部と下部タンクの上端開口部の上端との間にシール部材を介在して、上部タンクと下部タンクとをねじ結合により連結することができるので、平面固定シールとすることで、気密性を確実にして連結することができると共に、上部タンクと下部タンクの組付けを容易にし、取り外しを容易にすることができる。
(1) According to the first aspect of the present invention, by molding the upper tank constituting the receiver tank with a synthetic resin, the weight of the receiver tank can be reduced and corrosion resistance can be achieved.
Further, since a seal member can be interposed between the horizontal step portion of the upper tank and the upper end of the upper end opening of the lower tank, the upper tank and the lower tank can be connected by screw connection, so that the seal is a flat surface fixing seal. As a result, the airtightness can be ensured and the connection can be made, and the upper tank and the lower tank can be easily assembled and removed.
 (2)請求項2に記載の発明によれば、上記(1)に加えて、更に乾燥剤の上部タンク内への収容を容易にし、交換を更に容易にすることができると共に、冷媒中の不純物を除去するフィルタの取付を容易かつ確実にすることができる。 (2) According to the invention of claim 2, in addition to the above (1), the desiccant can be further easily contained in the upper tank, can be replaced more easily, and can be replaced in the refrigerant. It is possible to easily and reliably attach a filter that removes impurities.
 (3)請求項3に記載の発明によれば、上記(1)に加えて、更に乾燥剤の上部タンク内への収容を容易にし、交換を容易にすることができると共に、乾燥剤の粉化及び粉化に伴う冷媒中の不純物を除去するフィルタの取付を容易かつ確実にすることができる。
 この場合、上部タンクの内面の少なくとも2箇所を連結する補強リブが長手通しに形成することにより、上部タンクの強度を高めることができる(請求項4)。
(3) According to the invention of claim 3, in addition to the above (1), the desiccant can be further easily contained in the upper tank, can be easily replaced, and the desiccant powder can be easily replaced. It is possible to easily and reliably attach a filter that removes impurities in the refrigerant due to pulverization and pulverization.
In this case, the strength of the upper tank can be increased by forming reinforcing ribs connecting at least two points on the inner surface of the upper tank in a longitudinal manner (claim 4).
 (4)請求項5に記載の発明によれば、下部タンク本体と一体に形成された凹円弧状の接合面をヘッダーパイプに容易に接合することができると共に、強固に接合することができるので、上記(1)~(3)に加えて、更にヘッダーパイプとレシーバタンクのろう付け接合を容易かつ強固にすることができる。 (4) According to the invention of claim 5, the concave arc-shaped joint surface integrally formed with the lower tank body can be easily joined to the header pipe and can be firmly joined. In addition to the above (1) to (3), the brazing joint between the header pipe and the receiver tank can be easily and strengthened.
 (5)請求項6に記載の発明によれば、下部タンクを下端閉塞部を有する有底筒状の一体成形とすることができ、下部タンクの側壁に穿設された冷媒流入口及び冷媒流出口に接合された冷媒流入管及び冷媒流出管を介してヘッダーパイプに接合することができるので、上記(1)~(3)に加えて、更にレシーバタンクの軽量化が図れる。 (5) According to the invention of claim 6, the lower tank can be integrally molded in a bottomed tubular shape having a lower end closing portion, and the refrigerant inlet and the refrigerant flow formed in the side wall of the lower tank. Since it can be joined to the header pipe via the refrigerant inflow pipe and the refrigerant outflow pipe joined to the outlet, in addition to the above (1) to (3), the weight of the receiver tank can be further reduced.
この発明に係る熱交換器用レシーバタンクの一例の使用状態を示す概略正面図である。It is a schematic front view which shows the use state of an example of the receiver tank for a heat exchanger which concerns on this invention. この発明におけるヘッダーパイプと袋入り乾燥剤を収容したレシーバタンクの接合部を示す断面図(a)、(a)のI-I線に沿う拡大断面図(b)及び(a)のII部拡大断面図(c)である。A cross-sectional view (a) showing a joint portion between a header pipe and a receiver tank containing a desiccant in a bag in the present invention, an enlarged cross-sectional view (b) along the line I-I of (a), and an enlarged portion II of (a). It is a cross-sectional view (c). この発明におけるフィルタの正面図(a)、平面図(b)、底面図(c)及び(a)のIII-III線に沿う断面図(d)である。It is sectional drawing (d) along line III-III of the front view (a), the plan view (b), the bottom view (c) and (a) of the filter in this invention. この発明における上部タンク、下部タンク及びシール部材を示す分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view which shows the upper tank, the lower tank and a seal member in this invention. この発明におけるヘッダーパイプと乾燥剤を充填したレシーバタンクの接合部を示す断面図(a)、(a)のIV-IV線に沿う拡大断面図(b)及び(a)のV部拡大断面図(c)である。Cross-sectional views (a) showing a joint portion between a header pipe and a receiver tank filled with a desiccant in the present invention, enlarged cross-sectional views (b) along the IV-IV line of (a), and enlarged cross-sectional view of the V portion of (a). (C). この発明における別のフィルタの正面図(a)、平面図(b)及び底面図(c)である。It is a front view (a), a plan view (b) and a bottom view (c) of another filter in this invention. この発明における別の上部タンクの一部を断面で示す正面図(a)、底面図(b)、(a)のVI-VI線に沿う断面図(c)及び更に別の上部タンクの断面図(d)である。A front view (a), a bottom view (b), a cross-sectional view (c) along the VI-VI line of (a), and a cross-sectional view of yet another upper tank showing a part of another upper tank in the present invention. (D). この発明における別の下部タンクとヘッダーパイプの接合部を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the joint part of another lower tank and a header pipe in this invention. 上記下部タンクの一部を断面で示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows a part of the said lower tank in cross section.
 以下に、この発明を実施するための形態について、添付図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, a mode for carrying out the present invention will be described in detail based on the attached drawings.
 <第1実施形態>
 この発明に係る熱交換器用レシーバタンク(以下に、熱交換器という)は、図1及び図2に示すように、それぞれがアルミニウム製の一対の略円筒状のヘッダーパイプ2a,2bと、これらヘッダーパイプ2a,2b間に架設される互いに平行な複数の熱交換チューブ3と、隣接する熱交換チューブ3間に介在されるコルゲートフィン4とを具備する熱交換器本体1と、冷媒中の水分を除去する袋入り乾燥剤20と冷媒中の不純物を除去するフィルタ30を具備するアルミニュウム製の略円筒状のレシーバタンク10と、を具備し、ヘッダーパイプ2a,2bのうちの一方2bとレシーバタンク10をろう付けにより一体接合してなる。
 なお、乾燥剤には例えばモレキュラシーブが使用され、ポリエチレン-テレフタレート(PET)製の袋内に収容されている。
<First Embodiment>
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the heat exchanger receiver tank (hereinafter referred to as a heat exchanger) according to the present invention has a pair of substantially cylindrical header pipes 2a and 2b, each made of aluminum, and these headers. A heat exchanger main body 1 having a plurality of heat exchange tubes 3 parallel to each other installed between pipes 2a and 2b and corrugated fins 4 interposed between adjacent heat exchange tubes 3, and moisture in a refrigerant. A substantially cylindrical receiver tank 10 made of aluminum provided with a bagged desiccant 20 to be removed and a filter 30 to remove impurities in the refrigerant, one of the header pipes 2a and 2b 2b and the receiver tank 10 Is integrally joined by brazing.
For example, molecular sieve is used as the desiccant, and it is housed in a bag made of polyethylene-terephthalate (PET).
 上記ヘッダーパイプ2a,2bは、例えばアルミニウム製の押出形材にて略円筒状に形成されており、その上下端部にはキヤップ部材2cが被着固定されている。また、一方のヘッダーパイプ2a(図1において左側)の例えば外方側上端付近には、冷媒流入管6aが接続されており、外方側下端付近には、冷媒流出管6bが接続されている。 The header pipes 2a and 2b are formed in a substantially cylindrical shape by, for example, an extruded aluminum profile, and a cap member 2c is adhered and fixed to the upper and lower ends thereof. Further, a refrigerant inflow pipe 6a is connected to, for example, near the outer upper end of one header pipe 2a (left side in FIG. 1), and a refrigerant outflow pipe 6b is connected near the outer lower end. ..
 また、ヘッダーパイプ2bの側壁には、図2に示すように、レシーバタンク10と連通するために、冷媒流出口7及び冷媒流入口8が上下の2箇所に穿設されており、これらの冷媒流出口7及び冷媒流入口8と連通するようにして、冷媒の流入路及び流出路を介してレシーバタンク10がヘッダーパイプ2bに一体的にろう付されている。 Further, as shown in FIG. 2, on the side wall of the header pipe 2b, a refrigerant outlet 7 and a refrigerant inlet 8 are provided at two upper and lower locations in order to communicate with the receiver tank 10, and these refrigerants are provided. The receiver tank 10 is integrally brazed to the header pipe 2b via the inflow path and the outflow path of the refrigerant so as to communicate with the outflow port 7 and the refrigerant inflow port 8.
 ヘッダーパイプ2bの下部側には、冷媒流出口7側と、冷媒流入口8側とを区切る仕切板2dが設けられており、他方のヘッダーパイプ2aの下部側の仕切板2dと同位置に設けられる仕切板2eとで区画される下段側の熱交換チューブ3によって過冷却部(過冷却域)が形成されている。なお、ヘッダーパイプ2bには、ヘッダーパイプ2bの上端側と冷媒流出口7側とを区切る仕切板2fが設けられ、ヘッダーパイプ2aには、仕切板2fより上方に位置して冷媒流入管6a側と仕切板2e側とを仕切る仕切板2gが設けられている。 A partition plate 2d that separates the refrigerant outlet 7 side and the refrigerant inlet 8 side is provided on the lower side of the header pipe 2b, and is provided at the same position as the partition plate 2d on the lower side of the other header pipe 2a. A supercooled portion (supercooled region) is formed by the heat exchange tube 3 on the lower stage side partitioned by the partition plate 2e. The header pipe 2b is provided with a partition plate 2f that separates the upper end side of the header pipe 2b from the refrigerant outlet 7 side, and the header pipe 2a is located above the partition plate 2f and is located on the refrigerant inflow pipe 6a side. A partition plate 2g that separates the partition plate 2e from the partition plate 2e is provided.
 また、熱交換チューブ3は、アルミニウム製の押出形材にて例えば扁平な板状に形成されており、その内部には長手方向に向かって貫通する複数に区画された冷媒の流路(図示せず)が形成されている。このように形成される熱交換チューブ3の両端部は、両ヘッダーパイプ2a,2b側面の対向する側に、適宜間隔をおいて互いに平行に配列される複数のスリット(図示せず)に挿入固着されている。 Further, the heat exchange tube 3 is made of an extruded aluminum material, for example, in the shape of a flat plate, and inside the heat exchange tube 3, a plurality of partitioned refrigerant flow paths penetrating in the longitudinal direction (shown). Is formed. Both ends of the heat exchange tube 3 thus formed are inserted and fixed to a plurality of slits (not shown) arranged in parallel with each other at appropriate intervals on opposite sides of the side surfaces of both header pipes 2a and 2b. Has been done.
 コルゲートフィン4は、図1に示すように、アルミニウム製の板材を屈曲することにより連続波形状に形成されており、各熱交換チューブ3の間に介設されてろう付されている。この場合、最上段及び最下段に配設された熱交換チューブ3の外方側にもコルゲートフィン4がろう付接合されており、これらの両コルゲートフィン4を保護するために、両コルゲートフィン4の更に外方側にはサイドプレート5がろう付接合されている。 As shown in FIG. 1, the corrugated fin 4 is formed in a continuous wave shape by bending an aluminum plate material, and is brazed by being interposed between the heat exchange tubes 3. In this case, corrugated fins 4 are also brazed to the outer side of the heat exchange tubes 3 arranged at the uppermost stage and the lowermost stage, and both corrugated fins 4 are brazed to protect both corrugated fins 4. A side plate 5 is brazed to the outer side of the above.
 レシーバタンク10は、冷媒の水分を除去する袋入り乾燥剤20を収容する、上端が閉塞し、下端が開口する筒状の合成樹脂製の上部タンク11と、冷媒中の乾燥剤を含む不純物を除去するフィルタ30を収容し、側部に冷媒の流入路及び冷媒流出路を形成するタンク流入口13及びタンク流出口14を有する、上端が開口し、下端が閉塞する筒状のアルミニウム製の下部タンク12と、を具備している。 The receiver tank 10 contains a cylindrical synthetic resin upper tank 11 containing a desiccant 20 in a bag for removing water from the refrigerant, the upper end of which is closed and the lower end of which is open, and impurities containing the desiccant in the refrigerant. A tubular aluminum lower part that accommodates the filter 30 to be removed and has a tank inflow port 13 and a tank outflow port 14 that form a refrigerant inflow path and a refrigerant outflow path on the side, and the upper end is open and the lower end is closed. It is equipped with a tank 12.
 上部タンク11は、図4に示すように、下端に水平段部11aを介して筒状開口部11bが設けられると共に、該筒状開口部11bの外周に雄ねじ部11cが形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 4, the upper tank 11 is provided with a tubular opening 11b at the lower end via a horizontal step portion 11a, and a male screw portion 11c is formed on the outer periphery of the tubular opening 11b.
 一方、下部タンク12は、図4に示すように、円筒状基部12aの一側に水平断面が凹円弧状の接合面12bを有する肉厚部12dが形成された押出形材にて形成される下部タンク本体12eと、該下部タンク本体12eの下端開口部内にろう付け接合されるアルミニウム製の下端閉塞キャップ12fとを具備し、肉厚部12dにタンク流入口13及びタンク流出口14が形成されている。なお、下部タンク12の上端開口部の内周には、筒状開口部11bに設けられた雄ねじ部11cとねじ結合可能な雌ねじ部12cが形成されている。 On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 4, the lower tank 12 is formed of an extruded shape member having a thick portion 12d having a joint surface 12b having a concave arcuate horizontal cross section on one side of the cylindrical base portion 12a. A lower tank body 12e and an aluminum lower end closing cap 12f brazed to the lower end opening of the lower tank body 12e are provided, and a tank inlet 13 and a tank outlet 14 are formed in a thick portion 12d. ing. A female screw portion 12c that can be screwed with a male screw portion 11c provided in the tubular opening 11b is formed on the inner circumference of the upper end opening of the lower tank 12.
 上部タンク11の水平段部11aと下部タンク12の上端開口部の上端との間にシール部材であるパッキン40を介在して、上部タンク11と下部タンク12とをねじ結合により連結することで、レシーバタンク10が形成される。なお、ここではシール部材がパッキン40である場合について説明したが、パッキン40以外にOリングを用いてもよい。 A packing 40, which is a sealing member, is interposed between the horizontal step portion 11a of the upper tank 11 and the upper end of the upper end opening of the lower tank 12, and the upper tank 11 and the lower tank 12 are connected by screw coupling. The receiver tank 10 is formed. Although the case where the sealing member is the packing 40 has been described here, an O-ring may be used in addition to the packing 40.
 フィルタ30は、図3に示すように、周方向に等間隔の側部開口を形成すべく互いに交差する垂直仕切片31と、垂直仕切片31の上下端部からそれぞれ外方に向かって延在する、下部タンク12内に嵌挿される上部鍔部32及び下部鍔部33と、垂直仕切片31の中心部から下方に延在し、下部タンク12の下端閉塞キャップ12fとの接触により弾性変形可能なフィルタ押え片34と、を具備する合成樹脂製のフィルタ本体35と、側部開口に張設される合成樹脂製のフィルタメッシュ36とを具備している。
 この場合、フィルタ押え片34は、弾性変形を持たせるため、円柱状に同径で製作して、フィルタ押え片34全体が、屈曲するようにしてもよいし、先端に細径部を設け、変形が特定部分に発生するようにしてもよい。
As shown in FIG. 3, the filter 30 extends outward from the upper and lower ends of the vertical section 31 intersecting with each other to form lateral openings at equal intervals in the circumferential direction. The upper flange portion 32 and the lower flange portion 33 fitted into the lower tank 12 extend downward from the center of the vertical section 31, and can be elastically deformed by contact with the lower end closing cap 12f of the lower tank 12. A synthetic resin filter main body 35 including a filter pressing piece 34, and a synthetic resin filter mesh 36 stretched to a side opening.
In this case, the filter holding piece 34 may be manufactured in a columnar shape having the same diameter in order to have elastic deformation, and the entire filter holding piece 34 may be bent, or a small diameter portion may be provided at the tip. Deformation may occur in a specific part.
 なお、フィルタメッシュ36は、少なくとも側部開口に張設されていればよく、上部鍔部32に設けられた上部開口及び又は下部鍔部33に設けられた下部開口に張設してもよい。このように、フィルタメッシュ36を側部開口の他に上部鍔部32に設けられた上部開口及び又は下部鍔部33に設けられた下部開口に張設することにより、不純物の除去性能が向上する。 The filter mesh 36 may be stretched at least in the side opening, and may be stretched in the upper opening provided in the upper flange 32 and / or the lower opening provided in the lower flange 33. As described above, by extending the filter mesh 36 to the upper opening provided in the upper flange portion 32 and / or the lower opening provided in the lower flange portion 33 in addition to the side opening, the impurity removing performance is improved. ..
 上記のように形成されたフィルタ30は、上部タンク11と下部タンク12とを連結する際に、下部タンク12に挿入され、上部タンク11と下部タンク12とをねじ結合することによって下端閉塞キャップ12fがフィルタ押え片34を押圧し、フィルタ押え片34が弾性変形することによる弾発力が作用して上部鍔部32が上部タンク11の筒状開口部11bの先端面に密接する。 The filter 30 formed as described above is inserted into the lower tank 12 when the upper tank 11 and the lower tank 12 are connected, and the lower end closing cap 12f is screwed to connect the upper tank 11 and the lower tank 12. Presses the filter holding piece 34, and the elastic force due to the elastic deformation of the filter holding piece 34 acts to bring the upper flange portion 32 into close contact with the tip surface of the tubular opening 11b of the upper tank 11.
 次に、熱交換器を製造する手順について説明する。
 まず、下部タンク12の接合面12bを冷媒流出口7及び冷媒流入口8の周囲の接合面に当接して仮組する。
Next, the procedure for manufacturing the heat exchanger will be described.
First, the joint surface 12b of the lower tank 12 is brought into contact with the joint surfaces around the refrigerant outlet 7 and the refrigerant inlet 8 for temporary assembly.
 次に、ヘッダーパイプ2aにコルゲートフィン4、熱交換チューブ3と他方のヘッダーパイプ2bを組み付けて治具にて固定する。固定された熱交換器本体1、下部タンク12にフラックスを塗布した後、炉内に搬入して、所定温度例えば600℃の温度で加熱して、熱交換器本体1と下部タンク12を一体ろう付け接合する。 Next, the corrugated fin 4, the heat exchange tube 3 and the other header pipe 2b are assembled to the header pipe 2a and fixed with a jig. After applying flux to the fixed heat exchanger main body 1 and lower tank 12, carry it into the furnace and heat it at a predetermined temperature, for example, 600 ° C. to integrate the heat exchanger main body 1 and the lower tank 12. Braze.
 熱交換器本体1に一体ろう付け接合された下部タンク12内に、フィルタ30を挿入する一方、上部タンク11内に袋入り乾燥剤20を収容した後、上部タンク11の水平段部11aと下部タンク12の上端開口部の上端との間にパッキン40を介在して、上部タンク11と下部タンク12とをねじ結合により連結して熱交換器用レシーバタンクの製造を終了する。 The filter 30 is inserted into the lower tank 12 integrally brazed to the heat exchanger body 1, while the bagged desiccant 20 is housed in the upper tank 11, and then the horizontal step 11a and the lower part of the upper tank 11 A packing 40 is interposed between the upper end of the upper end opening of the tank 12 and the upper tank 11 and the lower tank 12 are connected by a screw connection to end the production of the receiver tank for the heat exchanger.
 <第2実施形態>
 第2実施形態は、第1実施形態のレシーバタンク10に代えて、上部タンク11内に乾燥剤20Aを充填し、下部タンク12内に乾燥剤20Aの粉化除去及び粉化に伴って冷媒中に混入する不純物の除去を行うフィルタ30Aを収容したレシーバタンク10Aである。
<Second Embodiment>
In the second embodiment, instead of the receiver tank 10 of the first embodiment, the upper tank 11 is filled with the desiccant 20A, and the lower tank 12 is pulverized and removed in the refrigerant as the desiccant 20A is pulverized. It is a receiver tank 10A containing a filter 30A for removing impurities mixed in.
 第2実施形態におけるフィルタ30Aは、図5及び図6に示すように、周方向に等間隔の側部開口を形成すべく互いに交差する垂直仕切片31Aと、垂直仕切片の側端部から外方に向かって延在する、下部タンク12内に嵌挿される上部鍔部32と、垂直仕切片31Aの中心部から下方に延在し、下部タンク12の下端閉塞キャップ12fとの接触により弾性変形可能なフィルタ押え片34と、を具備する合成樹脂製のフィルタ本体35Aと、上部鍔部32に設けられた上部開口に張設されるフィルタメッシュ36と、を具備してなる。 As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the filter 30A in the second embodiment has a vertical section 31A that intersects with each other to form side openings at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, and a vertical section 31A outside the side end of the vertical section. The upper flange portion 32 fitted into the lower tank 12 extending toward the direction and the upper flange portion 32 extending downward from the center of the vertical section 31A are elastically deformed by contact with the lower end closing cap 12f of the lower tank 12. The filter main body 35A made of synthetic resin including the possible filter pressing piece 34, and the filter mesh 36 stretched to the upper opening provided in the upper flange portion 32 are provided.
 上記のように形成されたフィルタ30Aは、上部タンク11と下部タンク12とを連結する際に、下部タンク12に挿入され、天地逆に配置された下部側の上部タンク11と上部側の下部タンク12とをねじ結合することによって下端閉塞キャップ12fがフィルタ押え片34を押圧し、フィルタ押え片34が弾性変形することによる弾発力が作用して上部鍔部32が上部タンク11の筒状開口部11bの基端部に嵌挿されて乾燥剤20Aに密接する。これにより、乾燥剤20Aは上部タンク11内に固定されるので、乾燥剤20Aの粉化を抑制することがができる。僅かな粉化や粉化に伴う冷媒中の不純物はフィルタ30Aによって除去できる。 The filter 30A formed as described above is inserted into the lower tank 12 when the upper tank 11 and the lower tank 12 are connected, and the upper tank 11 on the lower side and the lower tank on the upper side are arranged upside down. By screw-coupling with 12, the lower end closing cap 12f presses the filter holding piece 34, and the elastic force due to the elastic deformation of the filter holding piece 34 acts to open the upper flange 32 to the tubular opening of the upper tank 11. It is fitted into the base end portion of the portion 11b and comes into close contact with the desiccant 20A. As a result, the desiccant 20A is fixed in the upper tank 11, so that the desiccant 20A can be suppressed from being pulverized. A slight amount of pulverization and impurities in the refrigerant due to pulverization can be removed by the filter 30A.
 上記第2実施形態のレシーバタンク10Aを有する熱交換器の製造手順は、上部タンク11と下部タンク12を連結する際の上部タンク11と下部タンク12の位置が天地逆、すなわち乾燥剤20Aを充填した上部タンク11を下方に位置し、フィルタ30Aを挿入した下部タンク12を上方に位置して連結する以外は同様であるので、説明は省略する。 In the manufacturing procedure of the heat exchanger having the receiver tank 10A of the second embodiment, the positions of the upper tank 11 and the lower tank 12 when the upper tank 11 and the lower tank 12 are connected are upside down, that is, the desiccant 20A is filled. The same applies except that the upper tank 11 is located below and the lower tank 12 into which the filter 30A is inserted is located above and connected, and thus the description thereof will be omitted.
 第2実施形態のレシーバタンク10Aを構成する上部タンク11に代えて、図7に示すような補強リブ11dを一体形成した上部タンク11Aを用いてもよい。
 この場合、上部タンク11Aの内面の4箇所を連結する補強リブ11dを長手通しに形成することで、上部タンク11Aに強度をもたせることができる(図7(a),(b),(c)参照)。
 なお、補強リブ11dは上部タンク11Aの内面の少なくとも2箇所を連結していればよく、図7(d)のような構造であってもよい。
Instead of the upper tank 11 constituting the receiver tank 10A of the second embodiment, the upper tank 11A integrally formed with the reinforcing ribs 11d as shown in FIG. 7 may be used.
In this case, the upper tank 11A can be made stronger by forming the reinforcing ribs 11d that connect the four points on the inner surface of the upper tank 11A in the longitudinal direction (FIGS. 7A, 7B, 7C). reference).
The reinforcing rib 11d may be connected to at least two locations on the inner surface of the upper tank 11A, and may have a structure as shown in FIG. 7D.
 <第3実施形態>
 第3実施形態は、下部タンク12Aは、下端閉塞部12gを有する有底筒状に形成した場合であり、下部タンク12Aの側壁に穿設されたタンク流入口13及びタンク流出口14に、冷媒の流入路及び流出路を形成するアルミニウム製のタンク流入管13A及びタンク流出管14Aをろう付け接合した場合である。この場合、下部タンク12Aのタンク流入口13及びタンク流出口14に、タンク流入管13A及びタンク流出管14Aを挿入した状態で、タンク流入管13A及びタンク流出管14Aの端部をかしめ加工によって固定し、ろう付け接合する。
 この場合、タンク流入管13A及びタンク流出管14Aをろう材層を有するクラッド材にて形成するか、又は、生地材に置きろうにて炉中ろう付けすることができる。
<Third Embodiment>
In the third embodiment, the lower tank 12A is formed in a bottomed tubular shape having a lower end closing portion 12g, and the refrigerant is provided at the tank inlet 13 and the tank outlet 14 formed in the side wall of the lower tank 12A. This is a case where the tank inflow pipe 13A and the tank outflow pipe 14A made of aluminum forming the inflow passage and the outflow passage of the above are brazed and joined. In this case, with the tank inflow pipe 13A and the tank outflow pipe 14A inserted into the tank inflow port 13 and the tank outflow port 14 of the lower tank 12A, the ends of the tank inflow pipe 13A and the tank outflow pipe 14A are fixed by caulking. And then brazing and joining.
In this case, the tank inflow pipe 13A and the tank outflow pipe 14A can be formed of a clad material having a brazing material layer, or can be brazed in a furnace by placing it on a dough material.
 上記のように形成される下部タンク12Aは、タンク流入管13A及びタンク流入管14Aを介してヘッダーパイプ2bにろう付け接合される。 The lower tank 12A formed as described above is brazed to the header pipe 2b via the tank inflow pipe 13A and the tank inflow pipe 14A.
 第3実施形態の下部タンク12Aと上部タンク11とを連結する場合、下部タンク12内にフィルタ30を挿入し、上部タンク11と下部タンク12とをねじ結合することによって下端閉塞部12gがフィルタ押え片34を押圧し、フィルタ押え片34が弾性変形することによる弾発力が作用して上部鍔部32が上部タンク11の筒状開口部11bの先端面に密接する。
 なお、第3実施形態の下部タンク12Aと乾燥剤20Aを充填した上部タンク11とを連結する場合は、下端閉塞部12gがフィルタ押え片34を押圧し、フィルタ押え片34が弾性変形することによる弾発力が作用して上部鍔部32が上部タンク11の筒状開口部11bの基端部に嵌挿されて乾燥剤20Aに密接する。
When connecting the lower tank 12A and the upper tank 11 of the third embodiment, the filter 30 is inserted into the lower tank 12, and the upper tank 11 and the lower tank 12 are screwed together so that the lower end closing portion 12g presses the filter. The piece 34 is pressed, and the elastic force due to the elastic deformation of the filter holding piece 34 acts to bring the upper flange portion 32 into close contact with the tip surface of the tubular opening 11b of the upper tank 11.
When the lower tank 12A of the third embodiment and the upper tank 11 filled with the desiccant 20A are connected, the lower end closing portion 12g presses the filter holding piece 34, and the filter holding piece 34 is elastically deformed. The elastic force acts to insert the upper flange portion 32 into the base end portion of the tubular opening 11b of the upper tank 11 and bring it into close contact with the desiccant 20A.
 なお、第3実施形態において、その他の部分は第1実施形態と同じであるので、同一部分には同一符号を付して、説明は省略する。 In the third embodiment, other parts are the same as those in the first embodiment, so the same parts are designated by the same reference numerals and the description thereof will be omitted.
 上記実施形態のレシーバタンク10,10Aによれば、上部タンク11,11Aが合成樹脂製であるので、レシーバタンク10,10Aの軽量化が図れると共に、耐食性が図れる。
 また、上部タンク11,11Aの水平段部11aと下部タンク12,12Aの上端開口部の上端との間にパッキン40を介在して、上部タンク11,11Aと下部タンク12,12Aとをねじ結合により連結することができるので、平面固定シールとすることで、気密性を確実にして連結することができると共に、上部タンク11,11Aと下部タンク12,12Aの組付けを容易にし、取り外しを容易にすることができる。
According to the receiver tanks 10 and 10A of the above embodiment, since the upper tanks 11 and 11A are made of synthetic resin, the weight of the receiver tanks 10 and 10A can be reduced and the corrosion resistance can be improved.
Further, the upper tanks 11, 11A and the lower tanks 12, 12A are screwed together with the packing 40 interposed between the horizontal step portion 11a of the upper tanks 11, 11A and the upper end of the upper end opening of the lower tanks 12, 12A. By using a flat fixing seal, the airtightness can be ensured and the upper tanks 11 and 11A and the lower tanks 12 and 12A can be easily assembled and removed. Can be.
 また、乾燥剤20,20Aの上部タンク11,11A内への収容を容易にし、交換を更に容易にすることができると共に、冷媒中の不純物を除去するフィルタ30,30Aの取付を容易かつ確実にすることができる。 Further, the desiccants 20 and 20A can be easily accommodated in the upper tanks 11 and 11A, and the replacement can be further facilitated, and the filters 30 and 30A for removing impurities in the refrigerant can be easily and surely attached. can do.
 また、乾燥剤20,20Aの上部タンク11,11A内への収容を容易にし、交換を容易にすることができると共に、乾燥剤20,20Aの粉化及び粉化に伴う冷媒中の不純物を除去するフィルタ30,30Aの取付を容易かつ確実にすることができる。 Further, the desiccants 20 and 20A can be easily stored in the upper tanks 11 and 11A and replaced easily, and the desiccants 20 and 20A are pulverized and impurities in the refrigerant due to the pulverization are removed. It is possible to easily and surely attach the filters 30 and 30A.

Claims (6)

  1.  それぞれがアルミニウム製の一対のヘッダーパイプと、これらヘッダーパイプ間に互いに平行に架設される複数の熱交換チューブとを具備するパラレルフロー型熱交換器における上記ヘッダーパイプの一方に冷媒の流入路及び流出路を介してろう付け接合される熱交換器用レシーバタンクであって、
     上記冷媒の水分を除去する乾燥剤を収容する、上端が閉塞し、下端が開口する筒状の合成樹脂製の上部タンクと、
     上記冷媒中の上記乾燥剤を含む不純物を除去するフィルタを収容し、側部にタンク流入口及びタンク流出口を有する、上端が開口し、下端が閉塞する筒状のアルミニウム製の下部タンクと、を具備し、
     上記上部タンクは、下端に水平段部を介して筒状開口部が設けられると共に、該筒状開口部の外周に雄ねじ部が形成され、
     上記下部タンクの上端開口部の内周に雌ねじ部が形成され、
     上記上部タンクの上記水平段部と上記下部タンクの上端開口部の上端との間にシール部材を介在して、上記上部タンクと上記下部タンクとをねじ結合により連結してなる、
    ことを特徴とする熱交換器用レシーバタンク。
    Refrigerant inflow path and outflow to one of the header pipes in a parallel flow heat exchanger including a pair of header pipes each made of aluminum and a plurality of heat exchange tubes erected in parallel with each other between the header pipes. A receiver tank for heat exchangers that is brazed and joined via a path.
    A tubular synthetic resin upper tank that closes the upper end and opens the lower end, which contains the desiccant that removes the moisture of the refrigerant.
    A tubular aluminum lower tank containing a filter for removing impurities containing the desiccant in the refrigerant, having a tank inlet and a tank outlet on the side, an upper end opening and a lower end closing. Equipped with
    The upper tank is provided with a tubular opening at the lower end via a horizontal step portion, and a male screw portion is formed on the outer periphery of the tubular opening.
    A female thread is formed on the inner circumference of the upper end opening of the lower tank.
    A sealing member is interposed between the horizontal step portion of the upper tank and the upper end of the upper end opening of the lower tank, and the upper tank and the lower tank are connected by a screw connection.
    A receiver tank for heat exchangers.
  2.  請求項1に記載の熱交換器用レシーバタンクにおいて、
     上記上部タンク内に、袋入り乾燥剤が収容され、
     上記フィルタは、周方向に等間隔の側部開口を形成すべく互いに交差する垂直仕切片と、上記垂直仕切片の上下端部からそれぞれ外方に向かって延在する、上記下部タンク内に嵌挿される上部鍔部及び下部鍔部と、上記垂直仕切片の中心部から下方に延在し、上記下部タンクの下端閉塞部との接触により弾性変形可能なフィルタ押え片と、を具備する合成樹脂製のフィルタ本体と、上記側部開口、上記上部鍔部に設けられた上部開口及び上記下部鍔部に設けられた下部開口のうちの少なくとも上記側部開口に張設される合成樹脂製のフィルタメッシュと、を具備してなる、ことを特徴とする熱交換器用レシーバタンク。
    In the heat exchanger receiver tank according to claim 1.
    A bag of desiccant is stored in the upper tank.
    The filter fits into a vertical section that intersects with each other to form equidistant side openings in the circumferential direction and a lower tank that extends outward from the upper and lower ends of the vertical section. A synthetic resin comprising an upper flange portion and a lower flange portion to be inserted, and a filter retainer piece extending downward from the center portion of the vertical section and elastically deformable by contact with the lower end closing portion of the lower tank. Filter body, and a synthetic resin filter stretched over at least the side opening of the side opening, the upper opening provided in the upper collar, and the lower opening provided in the lower collar. A receiver tank for a heat exchanger, which is characterized by being provided with a mesh.
  3.  請求項1に記載の熱交換器用レシーバタンクにおいて、
     上記上部タンク内に、乾燥剤が充填され、
     上記フィルタは、周方向に等間隔の側部開口を形成すべく互いに交差する垂直仕切片と、上記垂直仕切片の側端部から外方に向かって延在する、上記下部タンク内に嵌挿される上部鍔部と、上記垂直仕切片の中心部から下方に延在し、上記下部タンクの下端閉塞部との接触により弾性変形可能なフィルタ押え片と、を具備する合成樹脂製のフィルタ本体と、上記上部鍔部に設けられた上部開口に張設されるフィルタメッシュと、を具備してなる、ことを特徴とする熱交換器用レシーバタンク。
    In the heat exchanger receiver tank according to claim 1.
    The upper tank is filled with a desiccant,
    The filter is fitted into a vertical section that intersects with each other to form equidistant side openings in the circumferential direction and a lower tank that extends outward from the side end of the vertical section. A filter body made of synthetic resin comprising an upper flange portion to be formed and a filter holding piece extending downward from the central portion of the vertical section and elastically deformable by contact with the lower end closing portion of the lower tank. A receiver tank for a heat exchanger, which comprises a filter mesh stretched in an upper opening provided in the upper flange portion.
  4.  請求項3に記載の熱交換器用レシーバタンクにおいて、
     上記上部タンクは、該上部タンクの内面の少なくとも2箇所を連結する補強リブが長手通しに形成されている、ことを特徴とする熱交換器用レシーバタンク。
    In the receiver tank for heat exchanger according to claim 3.
    The upper tank is a receiver tank for a heat exchanger, characterized in that reinforcing ribs connecting at least two locations on the inner surface of the upper tank are formed in a longitudinal manner.
  5.  請求項1ないし4のいずれかに記載の熱交換器用レシーバタンクにおいて、
     上記下部タンクは、円筒状基部の一側に水平断面が凹円弧状の接合面を有する肉厚部が形成された形材にて形成される下部タンク本体と、該下部タンク本体の下端開口部内にろう付け接合されるアルミニウム製の下端閉塞キャップとを具備し、上記肉厚部に上記冷媒の流入路及び冷媒流出路を形成するタンク流通口及びタンク流出口が形成されている、ことを特徴とする熱交換器用レシーバタンク。
    In the receiver tank for heat exchanger according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
    The lower tank has a lower tank main body formed of a profile having a thick portion having a joint surface having a concave arc-shaped horizontal cross section on one side of a cylindrical base portion and a lower end opening of the lower tank main body. It is characterized in that it is provided with an aluminum lower end closing cap that is brazed and joined, and a tank flow port and a tank outflow port that form the refrigerant inflow path and the refrigerant outflow path are formed in the thick portion. Receiver tank for heat exchanger.
  6.  請求項1ないし4のいずれかに記載の熱交換器用レシーバタンクにおいて、
     上記下部タンクは、下端閉塞部を有する有底筒状に形成され、上記下部タンクの側壁に穿設された冷媒流入口及び冷媒流出口に、上記冷媒の流入路及び流出路を形成するアルミニウム製のタンク流入管及びタンク流出管をろう付け接合してなる、ことを特徴とする熱交換器用レシーバタンク。
    In the receiver tank for heat exchanger according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
    The lower tank is made of aluminum, which is formed in a bottomed tubular shape having a lower end closing portion, and forms an inflow path and an outflow path of the refrigerant at a refrigerant inlet and a refrigerant outlet formed in a side wall of the lower tank. A receiver tank for a heat exchanger, characterized in that the tank inflow pipe and the tank outflow pipe are brazed and joined.
PCT/JP2020/001216 2019-03-29 2020-01-16 Receiver tank for heat exchanger WO2020202699A1 (en)

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JPS6162771A (en) * 1984-09-01 1986-03-31 昭和電工株式会社 Liquid receiver
JPH11264634A (en) * 1997-11-10 1999-09-28 Valeo Thermique Moteur Condenser for cooling fluid in cabin air conditioner of automobile
JP2003336938A (en) * 2002-05-15 2003-11-28 Sanden Corp Heat exchanger
JP2008286475A (en) * 2007-05-17 2008-11-27 Calsonic Kansei Corp Condenser
JP2011047634A (en) * 2009-07-29 2011-03-10 Showa Denko Kk Heat exchanger
KR20110132679A (en) * 2010-06-03 2011-12-09 한라공조주식회사 Condenser
JP2014020597A (en) * 2012-07-13 2014-02-03 Keihin Thermal Technology Corp Condenser

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JP6162771B2 (en) 2015-10-14 2017-07-12 株式会社三共 Game machine

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6162771A (en) * 1984-09-01 1986-03-31 昭和電工株式会社 Liquid receiver
JPH11264634A (en) * 1997-11-10 1999-09-28 Valeo Thermique Moteur Condenser for cooling fluid in cabin air conditioner of automobile
JP2003336938A (en) * 2002-05-15 2003-11-28 Sanden Corp Heat exchanger
JP2008286475A (en) * 2007-05-17 2008-11-27 Calsonic Kansei Corp Condenser
JP2011047634A (en) * 2009-07-29 2011-03-10 Showa Denko Kk Heat exchanger
KR20110132679A (en) * 2010-06-03 2011-12-09 한라공조주식회사 Condenser
JP2014020597A (en) * 2012-07-13 2014-02-03 Keihin Thermal Technology Corp Condenser

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