WO2020196972A1 - 원격입체형상물제조시스템 및 원격입체형상물제조방법 - Google Patents
원격입체형상물제조시스템 및 원격입체형상물제조방법 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2020196972A1 WO2020196972A1 PCT/KR2019/003919 KR2019003919W WO2020196972A1 WO 2020196972 A1 WO2020196972 A1 WO 2020196972A1 KR 2019003919 W KR2019003919 W KR 2019003919W WO 2020196972 A1 WO2020196972 A1 WO 2020196972A1
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- Prior art keywords
- dimensional object
- user
- server
- printing
- information processing
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 230000010365 information processing Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/30—Auxiliary operations or equipment
- B29C64/386—Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y50/00—Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing
- B33Y50/02—Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing for controlling or regulating additive manufacturing processes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/04—Manufacturing
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/10—Services
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/30—Computing systems specially adapted for manufacturing
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a remote three-dimensional object manufacturing system and a remote three-dimensional object manufacturing method, and more particularly, a user who needs a three-dimensional object receives a design for manufacturing a three-dimensional object suitable for the user and is provided with a three-dimensional object suitable for the user. It relates to a remote three-dimensional object manufacturing system and a remote three-dimensional object manufacturing method.
- the design step of accurately grasping the shape of the three-dimensional object is performed to generate shape information for the three-dimensional object.
- the generated shape information is converted into molding data for 3D printing, and a three-dimensional object is molded in a 3D printer. After performing surface treatment and image printing, the three-dimensional object is completed.
- the shape designer and the manufacturing worker of the three-dimensional shape are located in the same place to provide shape information, image information, and surface treatment information of the three-dimensional shape to the 3D printer, modify the information, or evaluate the 3D-printed three-dimensional shape and work. It is common to do.
- an object of the present invention is a remote three-dimensional object manufacturing system and a remote three-dimensional object capable of maximizing space utilization, equipment utilization and hygiene cleanliness by arranging equipment for designing and forming a three-dimensional object in a place suitable for each role. It is to provide a manufacturing method.
- the remote three-dimensional object manufacturing system to achieve the above-described object is located in a three-dimensional object design facility, an information processing communication unit capable of communicating with the outside, an information processing display unit displaying a consultation window for chatting and video calls,
- An information processing apparatus including a complex data generating unit generating complex data and an information processing control unit controlling the complex data generating unit to generate the complex data based on user information received from the outside;
- a server communication unit capable of communicating with the information processing communication unit, a job generation unit for converting the complex data into molding data, and a control to transmit data for the consultation window at the request of the information processing device, and received from the information processing device
- a server including a server control unit for controlling the job generation unit to convert the complex data into molding data for manufacturing a three-dimensional object;
- a printing communication unit located in an area different from the three-dimensional object design facility and communicating with the server communication unit, at least one 3D printer for molding the three-dimensional object, and the three-dimensional object based on the molding data received from the server.
- a printing apparatus including a printing control unit for controlling the at least one 3D printer.
- an information input communication unit located in an area different from the three-dimensional object design facility and the printing device, and for requesting a chat and video call and transmitting user information, an information input camera for photographing a user, and information displaying the consultation window
- the information processing device controls the input display unit and the information input camera to image the user, controls the information input display unit to display the consultation window received from the server, and stores the user information including the user's image pickup information.
- an information input device having an information input control unit that controls the information input communication unit to be transmitted to the user, even if the user is in an area far from the three-dimensional object design facility, a three-dimensional object can be conveniently designed and a three-dimensional object suitable for the user can be provided. It is preferable.
- the user information includes the shape of the three-dimensional object selected according to the user's fit after wearing at least one three-dimensional object from the three-dimensional object standardization set, the size of the three-dimensional object, and the normal eye of the user using a color measurement tool. Including the three-dimensional object image that is most similar to is preferable because the user can receive an accurate design for the three-dimensional object.
- the printing device further comprises at least one surface treatment device for performing surface treatment on the three-dimensional object molded by the 3D printer, wherein the server includes the at least one 3D printer and the at least one surface A job management unit that selects any one of the 3D printers and surface treatment devices among the treatment devices; And a customer history management unit that manages the history of the control command for 3D printing of the customer and the work history of the printing device from the ID of the customer who has transmitted the complex data, and can accurately manage the job.
- the printing device includes a molded object seating portion on which the three-dimensional object molded by the 3D printer is fixedly seated, a lower frame supporting the molded object seating portion and having a plurality of suction holes communicating with the outside, and being coupled to the lower frame to receive
- An upper frame forming a space and having a heater for heating the heat-sublimation transfer paper, a vacuum suction part for sucking air from the receiving space to the outside through the suction hole, and a state in which the lower frame and the upper frame are hermetically coupled
- the vacuum suction unit is controlled to suck the air in the receiving space to the outside so that the heat sublimation transfer paper is compressed to the three-dimensional object
- the heater is controlled to apply heat to the heat sublimation transfer paper compressed to the three-dimensional object.
- the remote three-dimensional object manufacturing method for achieving the object of the present invention, the user requesting the production of the three-dimensional object to a local facility; Requesting the design of the three-dimensional object from a three-dimensional object design facility located in an area different from the local facility; Acquiring user information for manufacturing the three-dimensional object in the three-dimensional object design facility; Preparing complex data for manufacturing the three-dimensional object based on the user information; Transmitting the complex data from the three-dimensional object design facility to a server; Converting the composite data into molding data for 3D printing in the server; Transmitting the molding data from the server to a printing device located in a different area from the three-dimensional object design facility; Molding the three-dimensional object based on the molding data in the printing device; And sending the molded three-dimensional object to the user.
- the step of obtaining the user information includes: requesting a consultation with the three-dimensional object design facility from the information input device of the local facility to the server; Inviting a consultation from the server to an information processing device of the three-dimensional object design facility; Transmitting data on a consultation window from the server to the information input device and the information processing device; After the user wears at least one three-dimensional object from the three-dimensional object standardization set, the three-dimensional object image that is most similar to the user's normal eyes using the shape of the three-dimensional object selected according to the user's fit, the size of the three-dimensional object, and color measurement tools.
- Including the step of transmitting the user information including the from the information input device to the information processing device it is preferable that information for producing a three-dimensional object can be obtained through consultation and the user can receive an accurate design of the three-dimensional object.
- the forming of the three-dimensional object may include 3D printing the three-dimensional object in a 3D printer of the printing apparatus; Performing a surface treatment on the 3D printed three-dimensional object; Including the step of thermally sublimating the three-dimensional object image to the three-dimensional object by compressing and heating a thermal sublimation transfer paper on which the three-dimensional object image is 2D printed on the surface-treated three-dimensional object, the quality of the three-dimensional object can be improved.
- the user molds the three-dimensional object on the server using a mobile device Requesting activation of a remote monitoring application for knowing and controlling the state of the 3D printing process;
- the server authenticating the mobile device;
- the remote monitoring application includes a main menu displaying selectable tasks and a sub menu displaying according to a selected task among the main menus, and the sub menu displays a plurality of device selection menus, and On the other hand, it is selected for control of work status display area that displays work status including 3D printing, surface treatment and heat sublimation transfer, work status and 3D printing, pause of surface treatment and heat sublimation transfer, work execution and deletion, etc. Displaying a plurality of possible functional button areas is preferable because it allows accurate grasp of the working situation of the three-dimensional object and direct control of the work.
- the present invention is capable of maximizing space utilization, equipment utilization, and hygiene cleanliness, since it is possible to manufacture a three-dimensional object by arranging equipment for designing and forming a three-dimensional object in a place suitable for each role. There is.
- the user can conveniently design a three-dimensional object and receive a three-dimensional object suitable for the user, even if the user is in an area far from the three-dimensional object design facility, thereby improving convenience.
- the server has the effect of being able to accurately manage work due to the work management unit and the customer history management unit.
- the user can obtain information for the production of a three-dimensional object through consultation, and the user can receive an accurate design for the three-dimensional object.
- the user can accurately grasp the working situation of the three-dimensional object, and there is an effect of being able to directly control the work.
- FIG. 1 is a simplified example of a remote three-dimensional object manufacturing system according to the present invention.
- Figure 2 is a remote three-dimensional object manufacturing process.
- 3 to 5 are configuration block diagrams of a remote three-dimensional object manufacturing system.
- FIG. 6 is a configuration diagram of a real-time remote monitoring of a printing operation.
- 7 to 9 are exemplary diagrams of a remote monitoring application.
- FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a heat sublimation transfer device.
- FIG 1 is a simplified example diagram of a remote three-dimensional object manufacturing system according to the present invention
- Figure 2 is a manufacturing process diagram of a remote three-dimensional object
- Figures 3 to 5 are configuration block diagrams of the remote three-dimensional object manufacturing system
- Figure 6 It is a configuration diagram of real-time remote monitoring of work
- FIGS. 7 to 9 are exemplary diagrams of a remote monitoring application
- FIG. 10 is an exemplary effect of a remote counseling system
- FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a thermal sublimation transfer device.
- the remote three-dimensional object manufacturing system includes an information input device (1), an information processing device (2), a server (3), and a printing device (4).
- the information input device 1 includes an information input communication unit 11, an information input camera 12, an information input input unit 13, an information input display unit 14, an information input storage unit 15, and an information input control unit 16. Includes.
- the information input device 1 is located in a facility near the user, and is located in an area different from the three-dimensional object design facility and printing device to be described later.
- the information input communication unit 11 transmits a request for a chat and a video call and user information.
- the information input communication unit 11 may transmit data to the outside or receive data, and may be implemented in both wired and wireless.
- At least one information input camera 12 may be provided. It may be a camera used for video consultation with the outside, or it may be a camera that captures a user's body.
- the information input input unit 13 may be provided as a touch screen, or may be provided as a mouse and a keyboard. It may be implemented as a microphone that receives voice, or may be a camera that recognizes motion.
- the information input input unit 13 may be a means for inputting user information.
- the information input display unit 14 may be provided as a monitor.
- the information input display unit 14 displays a consultation window for a video call.
- the information input display unit 14 may display three-dimensional shape data for a three-dimensional object.
- the information input storage unit 15 is provided as a memory and can store various data.
- the information input storage unit 15 may store information including user information.
- the information input storage unit 15 may receive and store data on a three-dimensional object.
- the information input control unit 16 controls the information input camera 12 to capture a user, controls the information input display unit 14 to display a consultation window received from the server 3, and includes the user's imaging information.
- the information input communication unit 11 is controlled to transmit the user information to the information processing apparatus 2.
- User information is most similar to the user's normal eyes by using a three-dimensional object shape selected according to the user's fit after wearing at least one three-dimensional object from the three-dimensional object standardization set, the size of the three-dimensional object, and a color measurement tool. Includes a three-dimensional object image.
- the information input control unit 16 may control the information input camera 12 and the microphone to record and record the design process of the three-dimensional object.
- the information input control unit 16 may transmit the video and sound source data of the design process of the recorded and recorded three-dimensional object to the server 3 to be stored in the server 3.
- the information processing apparatus 2 includes an information processing communication unit 21, an information processing camera 22, an information processing input unit 23, an information processing display unit 24, an information processing storage unit 25, and a complex data generation unit 26. ) And an information processing control unit 27.
- the information processing device 2 is a three-dimensional object design facility located at a location different from that of a facility near the user.
- the information processing communication unit 21 can communicate with the outside, receive chat and video calls and user information, and transmit complex data to the server.
- the information processing communication unit 21 may transmit data to the outside or receive data, and both wired and wireless are possible.
- At least one information processing camera 22 may be provided. It may be a camera used for video consultation with the outside world.
- the information processing input unit 23 may be provided as a touch screen, or may be provided as a mouse and a keyboard. It may be implemented as a microphone that receives voice, or may be a camera that recognizes motion.
- the information processing input unit 23 may be a means for inputting information including text in the consultation window.
- the information processing display unit 24 may be provided as a monitor.
- the information processing display unit 24 displays a consultation window for a video call.
- the information processing display unit 24 may display a screen for designing a three-dimensional object.
- the information processing storage unit 25 may be provided as a memory to store various types of data.
- the information processing storage unit 25 may store information including complex data for manufacturing a three-dimensional object.
- the information processing storage unit 25 may receive and store data on a three-dimensional object.
- the composite data generation unit 26 generates composite data.
- Complex data is design data of a three-dimensional object.
- three-dimensional object design data is three-dimensional design data using CAD.
- the information processing control unit 27 controls the complex data generation unit 26 to generate complex data based on user information received from the information input device 1.
- the information processing control unit 27 controls the information processing camera 22 to capture a user, controls the information processing display unit 24 to display a consultation window received from the server 3, and transmits complex data to the server 3 Controls the information processing communication unit 21 to transmit to ).
- the information processing control unit 27 may control to store the process of generating the complex data when the complex data generation unit 26 is activated.
- the information processing control unit 27 may transmit the data in the process of generating the stored composite data to the server 3 to be stored in the server 3.
- the server 3 includes a server communication unit 31, a server storage unit 32, and a server control unit 33.
- the server 3 is generally located in a different location from the information input device 1, the information processing device 2, and the printing device 4. It may exist in the cloud provided on the network.
- the server communication unit 31 can communicate with the information input communication unit 11, the information processing communication unit 21, and the printing communication unit 41.
- the server storage unit 32 includes a customer history management unit 321, a job creation unit 322, and a job management unit 323.
- the customer history management unit 321 performs not only information on order information, order reception, delivery date, cost, etc. for 3D work from the information processing device 2 of the facility near the user, but also the printing device 4 to be described later. Records information on work content or work completed.
- the job creation unit 322 performs a job of converting the complex data received from the information processing apparatus 2 into molding data recognized by the 3D printers 47 to 49.
- the converted molding data for 3D printing is called 3D shape information.
- the 3D shape information is data capable of forming a 3D object corresponding to each cross section of the 3D object, and is recognized by the printing control unit 46 of the printing device 4.
- Surface treatment information that can be recognized by 3D printers 47 to 49 and/or surface treatment devices 50 to 52 by collecting information such as color, surface roughness, hardness, etc. of the surface of a three-dimensional object based on complex data Is created additionally.
- the 3D shape information of the 3D molding for 3D printing and the surface treatment information of the 3D molding are combined to be called composite data.
- the job management unit 323 determines which 3D printer is selected from among the plurality of 3D printers 47 to 49 to be molded, and controls the molding by transmitting the corresponding molding data to the determined 3D printers 47 to 49.
- the task management unit 323 determines which surface treatment is to be performed on the 3D object that has been formed by a specific 3D printer selected from among the plurality of 3D printers 47 to 49, and the plurality of 3D surface treatment devices 50 to 52 Controls to perform surface treatment by selecting any one of the 3D surface treatment devices.
- the job management unit 323 does not need to be provided when the printing control unit 46 of the printing apparatus 4 controls a job.
- the server control unit 33 controls to transmit data on the consultation window according to the request of the information input device 1 and the information processing device 2, and manufactures a three-dimensional object by using the complex data received from the information processing device 2. Controls the job creation unit 322 to convert the molding data for. The server control unit 33 transmits the molding data generated by the job generation unit 322 to the printing apparatus 4 to be described later.
- the server control unit 33 has an image counseling module 331 and an authentication module 332 to transmit and synchronize data on the counseling window to the information input device 1 and the information processing device 2, and remote monitoring to be described later. Authenticate users who access the application.
- the printing device 4 includes a printing communication unit 41, a printing camera 42, a printing input unit 43, a printing display unit 44, a printing storage unit 45, a printing control unit 46, a plurality of 3D printers 47 To 49), a plurality of surface treatment devices 50 to 52, and a plurality of heat sublimation transfer devices 53 to 55.
- the printing device 4 is located in a different area from the three-dimensional object design facility where the information processing device 2 is located.
- the printing communication unit 41 communicates with the server communication unit 31 and the outside.
- the printing camera 42 may capture an image of a printing operation.
- the printing input unit 43 may input data or perform calibration when required by the printing operator or input for manipulation while the printing operation is stopped when performing calibration or balancing. In this case, a tool for manipulation may be displayed on the printing display unit 44.
- the printing display unit 44 may display a progress status of the current job.
- the printing storage unit 45 may store molding data transmitted from the server 3.
- the printing storage unit 45 may store programs for printing.
- the plurality of 3D printers 47 to 49 performs 3D printing and molding of a three-dimensional object under the control of the printing control unit 46.
- Each of the plurality of 3D printers (47 to 49) is equipped with a DLP type 3D printer, a material extrusion type 3D printer, a complex 3D printer that combines DLP method and material extrusion type, etc., and is an optimal 3D printer that is most suitable for three-dimensional objects. Select a printer and perform 3D printing.
- the plurality of surface treatment apparatuses 50 to 52 perform surface treatment on the three-dimensional objects molded by the 3D printers 47 to 49 under the control of the printing control unit 46.
- Each of the plurality of surface treatment devices (50 to 52) is equipped with a plurality of surface treatment devices such as a surface printer, a surface polishing machine, a surface photo printer, and a surface color printer, and the most optimal surface treatment device is selected to perform surface treatment. do.
- Each of the plurality of heat sublimation transfer devices 53 to 55 includes a molded object seating portion 53-10, a seating portion support portion 53-20, a frame portion 53-30, a sealing portion 53-40, and a vacuum suction portion. (Not shown) and a fixing unit (not shown).
- the molded object seating portion 53-10 is a seating surface (not shown) on which a three-dimensional object 53-2 having a single surface having a cross-sectional shape having a grain flow is formed, and an installation surface on the rear side of the seating surface. Has (not shown).
- the seating surface has a fixing guide through which the three-dimensional object 53-2 is fixed.
- One side of the seating surface and the three-dimensional object 53-2 may be formed with a protrusion guide formed to protrude and extend, and the other side may be formed with a engaging groove for engaging the protrusion guide.
- the three-dimensional object 53-2 is easily guided to the seating surface of the molded object seating part 53-10, and one surface of the three-dimensional object 53-2 and the three-dimensional object 53-2 having a cross-sectional shape having a grain are formed. ), the seating surface having a shape corresponding to the one surface of which the cross-sectional shape is formed is combined in accordance with mutual curvature, so that it has an accurate position.
- the seating part support part 53-20 supports an installation surface (not shown) and has one surface in which a coupling region to be coupled is formed.
- the seating part support part 53-20 is provided in a plate shape having an upper surface (not shown), a lower surface (not shown), a side surface (not shown), and a side that connects one surface to the rear surface.
- a plurality of through holes (not shown) for communicating at least one of the side surfaces are formed.
- the shape of the through hole is preferably formed such that the area of the through hole decreases from the lower surface to the upper surface.
- the area of the through hole formed on the side surface is preferably formed to be at least larger than the area of the through hole formed on the upper surface.
- a plurality of through-holes formed on the rear (lower surface) are formed to correspond to a plurality of suction holes (not shown), so that a fixing protrusion (not shown) to be described later is bitten by the fixing groove 62, so that the seating part support part 53-20 is lowered
- the plurality of suction holes and the plurality of through holes may communicate.
- the frame portion 53-30 has a lower frame 53-31, an upper frame 53-32, and a transfer sheet guide (not shown).
- the lower frames 53-31 have a lower bottom surface 312 formed with a plurality of suction holes 311 (not shown).
- the lower frame (53-31) supports the seating portion support (53-20) and a plurality of suction holes communicated to the outside are formed.
- On the lower floors 53-312 there may be a carpet that has an upward supporting force and allows air to communicate so that air is smoothly inhaled.
- the lower frame 53-31 has a shape extending outward at an angle upward from the outer edge of the lower floor surface 53-312.
- the upper frame (53-32) has a heater (53-321) and a transparent window (53-322).
- the heater 53-321 is disposed inside the upper frame 53-32 to heat the heat sublimation transfer paper 53-3.
- the transparent window 53-322 is formed so that the inside of the upper frame 53-32 can be seen.
- the upper frame 53-32 has a shape extending outward at an angle downward from the edge region of the transparent window 53-322.
- the upper frame 53-32 and the lower frame 53-31 may have a protruding shape and a concave shape in which the edge regions of the rims extending outwardly are flat or approach each other to be easily coupled. Accordingly, when the upper frame (53-32) and the lower frame (53-31) are combined, a receiving space is formed.
- the transfer paper guide (not shown) is formed on at least one side of the lower frame 53-31 and the upper frame 53-32 to guide the arrangement of the heat sublimation transfer paper 53-3.
- the transfer paper guide part is disposed within the range of the sealing part 53-40, which will be described later, with respect to the plate surface direction of the lower frame 53-31, and the lower frame 53-31 and the upper frame 53-32 are combined. (53-3) can be stably fixed or seated.
- the transfer sheet guide may be provided with a protrusion protruding from the lower frame 53-31 and the upper frame 53-32 in mutual directions.
- the transfer paper guide portion When the transfer paper guide portion is protruded in this way, a hole through which the transfer paper guide portion is inserted, pinched, or bitten may be formed in the edge region of the heat-sublimation transfer paper 53-3.
- the transfer paper guide may have a shape that grips.
- the edge portion along the edge is gripped by the sealing portion 53-40.
- the sealing part 53-40 is interposed between the lower frame 53-31 and the upper frame 53-32 to airtightly couple the lower frame 53-31 and the upper frame 53-32.
- the vacuum suction unit (not shown) has a suction pipe (not shown) and a vacuum pump (not shown).
- the suction pipe is connected to and communicated with the suction hole formed in the lower frame (53-31).
- the vacuum pump is connected to the suction pipe and sucks air through the suction hole.
- the fixing part includes a fixing protrusion (not shown) formed on one side of the seating part support part 53-20 and the lower frame 53-31 protruding toward the other side, and a fixing groove 53 in which the fixing protrusion is bitten to the other side. -62).
- the seating portion support portion 53-20 may be accurately seated or fixed to the lower floor surface 53-312 of the lower frame 53-31 by the fixing portion. Thereby, the through hole of the seating support portion 53-20 and the suction hole of the lower frame 53-31 may be disposed to enable efficient communication.
- the printing control unit 46 controls at least one 3D printer 47 to 49 to shape a three-dimensional object based on the molding data received from the server 3.
- the printing control unit 46 controls a plurality of surface treatment devices 50 to 52 and a plurality of heat sublimation transfer devices 53 to 55 to perform surface treatment and image printing of a 3D printed three-dimensional object.
- the user requests the local facility to manufacture a three-dimensional object (1).
- the server (3) invites a consultation to the information processing device (2) of the three-dimensional object design facility (4).
- the server 3 transmits data on the consultation window to the information input device 1 and the information processing device 2 (5).
- the user wears at least one three-dimensional object from the three-dimensional object standardization set, the three-dimensional object image that is most similar to the user's normal eyes using the shape of the three-dimensional object selected according to the user's fit, the size of the three-dimensional object, and color measurement tools.
- User information including a is transmitted from the information input device 1 to the information processing device 2 (6).
- the server 3 converts the composite data into molding data for printing (9).
- the server 3 transmits the molding data to the printing device 4 located in a different area from the three-dimensional object design facility (10).
- the three-dimensional object is formed by 3D printing in the 3D printers 47 to 49 of the printing device 4 (11
- the 3D image is thermally sublimated onto the 3D object by pressing the 2D printed thermal sublimation paper onto the surface treated 3D object and heating it (13).
- the three-dimensional object that has been molded is packaged and sent to the user (14).
- the doctor modifies and saves the 3D design file to suit the patient's requirements.
- the manufacturer performs additive manufacturing and sublimation transfer processes with a 3D printer according to a verified process.
- a doctor/physician in hospital B who can design agendas connects to the video consultation, asks the user to gaze in front, and discusses the correction of the pupil position through video communication.
- a doctor/optician in hospital B capable of designing a prosthetic eye opens the progenitor production program and loads the 3D modeling file and iris image of the patient's existing prosthetic eye model.
- the 3D modeling file is maintained, and the final correction data is determined after correcting the iris image.
- the agenda maker creates a personalized agenda with the existing 3D modeling file and modified image file of patient B in the requesting institution and sends it to the doctor/user of hospital A. After that, go back to 10) and proceed with step.
- the server 3 performs authentication of the mobile device to see if the request is a user ( ⁇ ).
- the server 3 causes the remote monitoring application to be activated in the mobile device ( ⁇ ).
- the printing device 4 is controlled according to the control signal received from the mobile device ( ⁇ ).
- the remote monitoring application includes a main menu that displays selectable tasks and a sub menu that displays according to a selected task among the main menus, and the sub menu displays a plurality of device selection menus, and 3D for the selected device.
- a work status display area that displays work status including printing, surface treatment and thermal sublimation transfer, and multiple selectable controls for control of work status and 3D printing, surface treatment and heat sublimation transfer, pause, work performance and deletion
- the function button area of is displayed.
- FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a real-time remote monitoring of a printing job.
- the mobile device 100 may request data on a printing job from the central server 200 and may request printer control.
- the central server 200 controls the 3D printer 300, and the 3D printer 300 transmits the result to the central server 200. Accordingly, the central server 200 may transmit data on a printing job to the mobile device 100 and transmit a result of the control request to the mobile device 100.
- the mobile device 100 directly requests the 3D printer 300 to control the camera.
- the mobile device 100 may receive real-time image data from the 3D printer 300 and stream an image.
- FIG. 7 shows a status check of a printer output and a real-time video screen.
- the printer output status check and real-time video screen are provided.
- various functions such as print status check, automatic shutdown, pause, and output stop are provided.
- a real-time video for checking the status of the output is provided on the real-time video screen.
- Figure 7 (a) shows that the current printing process is in progress of about 12%, and informs the state of the printing process (temperature, data amount).
- the 3D printer registration status information and addition/deletion management screen is divided into a part that provides a function to register/delete a number of 3D printers and a part that controls a number of registered 3D printers to provide functions.
- 9 is a full screen of a 3D printer-only remote monitoring application.
- the 3D printer-only remote monitoring application is divided into functions such as main screen-basic, main screen-button activation, model selection screen, printing screen, print status check, and real-time video.
- the serial number of the 3D printer registered in the remote monitoring application dedicated to the 3D printer is registered in the server, and is registered in the mobile user application by referring to this. It is implemented so that the printer can be registered in the application by using the serial number of the registered 3D printer. Add/delete 3D printer with +/- button.
- Fig. 9(a) shows the 3D printer registration status.
- Fig. 9(b) shows that the registered printer has been deleted.
- Figure 9 (c) shows the progress of the printing process by selecting Carima from the 3D printer.
- An office is selected from among 3D printers to display the state and status of the printing process.
- remote three-dimensional object manufacturing system and remote three-dimensional object manufacturing method Due to the remote three-dimensional object manufacturing system and remote three-dimensional object manufacturing method, multi-party remote consultation, history service management, agenda production S/W linkage, authority management and security, order/delivery management, schedule management service, data transmission management, member registration management, etc. The effect of occurs.
- the remote three-dimensional object manufacturing system and remote three-dimensional object manufacturing method equipment for designing and forming three-dimensional objects can be placed in places suitable for each role to produce three-dimensional objects, so space utilization, equipment utilization and hygiene Cleanliness can be maximized. Since the information input device 1 can be used, the user can conveniently design a three-dimensional object and receive a three-dimensional object suitable for the user, even if the user is in an area far from the three-dimensional object design facility, thereby improving convenience. The user information allows the user to receive an accurate design for the three-dimensional object.
- the server 3 can accurately manage tasks due to the task management unit 323 and the customer history management unit 321.
- the realism of the three-dimensional object can be improved.
- the user can obtain information for producing a three-dimensional object through consultation, and the user can receive an accurate design for the three-dimensional object.
- the remote monitoring application the user can accurately grasp the working situation of the three-dimensional object and can directly control the work.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
- 원격입체형상물제조시스템에 있어서,입체형상물설계시설에 위치하며, 외부와 통신할 수 있는 정보처리통신부, 채팅 및 화상통화를 위한 상담창을 표시하는 정보처리디스플레이부, 복합데이터를 생성하는 복합데이터생성부 및 외부로부터 수신되는 사용자정보에 기초하여 상기 복합데이터를 생성하도록 상기 복합데이터생성부를 제어하는 정보처리제어부를 포함하는 정보처리장치;상기 정보처리통신부와 통신 가능한 서버통신부, 상기 복합데이터를 성형데이터로 변환하는 작업생성부 및 상기 정보처리장치의 요청에 따라 상기 상담창에 대한 데이터를 전송하도록 제어하며, 상기 정보처리장치로부터 수신되는 상기 복합데이터를 입체형상물 제조를 위한 성형데이터로 변환하도록 상기 작업생성부를 제어하는 서버제어부를 포함하는 서버; 및상기 입체형상물설계시설과 다른 지역에 위치하며, 상기 서버통신부와 통신하는 프린팅통신부, 상기 입체형상물을 성형하는 적어도 하나의 3D프린터 및 상기 서버로부터 수신되는 상기 성형데이터에 기초하여 상기 입체형상물을 성형하도록 상기 적어도 하나의 3D프린터를 제어하는 프린팅제어부를 포함하는 프린팅장치를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 원격입체형상물제조시스템.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 입체형상물설계시설과 상기 프린팅장치와는 다른 지역에 위치하며, 채팅과 화상통화의 요청 및 사용자정보를 전송하는 정보입력통신부, 사용자를 촬상하는 정보입력카메라, 상기 상담창을 표시하는 정보입력디스플레이부 및 사용자를 촬상하도록 상기 정보입력카메라를 제어하고, 상기 서버로부터 수신되는 상기 상담창을 표시하도록 상기 정보입력디스플레이부를 제어하며, 사용자의 촬상정보를 포함하는 상기 사용자정보를 상기 정보처리장치로 전송하도록 상기 정보입력통신부를 제어하는 정보입력제어부를 갖는 정보입력장치를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 원격입체형상물제조시스템.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 사용자정보는,사용자가 입체형상물표준화세트 중 적어도 하나의 입체형상물을 착용한 후 사용자의 착용감에 따라 선택된 입체형상물의 형태와, 입체형상물의 크기와, 색채 측정 도구를 이용하여 사용자의 정상 눈과 가장 유사한 입체형상물이미지를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 원격입체형상물제조시스템.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 프린팅장치는,상기 3D프린터에서 성형된 상기 입체형상물에 대하여 표면처리를 수행하는 적어도 하나의 표면처리장치를 더 포함하며,상기 서버는,상기 적어도 하나의 3D프린터 및 상기 적어도 하나의 표면처리장치 중 어느 하나의 3D프린터 및 표면처리장치를 선택하는 작업관리부; 및상기 3차원복합데이터를 전송한 고객의 ID로부터 고객의 3D프린팅을 위한 제어명령의 이력 및 상기 프린팅장치의 작업 이력을 관리하는 고객이력관리부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 원격입체형상물제조시스템.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 프린팅장치는,상기 3D프린터에 의해 성형된 상기 입체형상물이 고정 안착되는 성형물안착부, 상기 성형물안착부를 지지하며 외부에 연통된 다수의 흡입공이 형성된 하부프레임과, 상기 하부프레임과 결합되어 수용공간을 형성하며, 상기 열승화전사지를 가열하는 히터를 갖는 상부프레임, 상기 흡입공을 통해 상기 수용공간의 공기를 외부로 흡입하는 진공흡입부 및 상기 하부프레임과 상기 상부프레임을 기밀하게 결합시킨 상태에서 열승화전사지가 상기 입체형상물에 압착되도록 상기 수용공간의 공기를 외부로 흡입하도록 상기 진공흡입부를 제어하며, 상기 입체형상물에 압착된 상기 열승화전사지에 열을 가하도록 상기 히터를 제어하는 열승화제어부를 포함하는 열승화전사장치를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 원격입체형상물제조시스템.
- 원격입체형상물제조방법에 있어서,사용자가 지역시설에 상기 입체형상물의 제조를 요청하는 단계;상기 지역시설와 다른 지역에 위치한 입체형상물설계시설에 상기 입체형상물의 설계를 요청하는 단계;상기 입체형상물설계시설에서 상기 입체형상물을 제조하기 위한 사용자정보를 획득하는 단계;상기 사용자정보에 기초하여 상기 입체형상물의 제조를 위한 복합데이터를 준비하는 단계;상기 입체형상물설계시설에서 서버로 상기 복합데이터를 전송하는 단계;상기 서버에서 상기 복합데이터를 프린팅하기 위한 성형데이터로 변환하는 단계;상기 서버에서 상기 입체형상물설계시설과 다른 지역에 위치한 프린팅장치에 상기 성형데이터를 전송하는 단계;상기 프린팅장치에서 상기 성형데이터에 기초하여 상기 입체형상물을 성형하는 단계; 및성형이 완료된 상기 입체형상물을 사용자에게 발송하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 원격입체형상물제조방법.
- 제 6 항에 있어서,상기 사용자정보를 획득하는 단계는,상기 지역시설의 정보입력장치에서 상기 서버로 상기 입체형상물설계시설과의 상담을 요청하는 단계;상기 서버에서 상기 입체형상물설계시설의 정보처리장치로 상담을 초대하는단계;상기 서버에서 상기 정보입력장치와 상기 정보처리장치로 상담창에 대한 데이터를 전송하는 단계;사용자가 입체형상물표준화세트 중 적어도 하나의 입체형상물을 착용한 후 사용자의 착용감에 따라 선택된 입체형상물의 형태와, 입체형상물의 크기와, 색채 측정 도구를 이용하여 사용자의 정상 눈과 가장 유사한 입체형상물이미지를 포함하는 사용자정보를 상기 정보입력장치에서 상기 정보처리장치로 전송하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 원격입체형상물제조방법.
- 제 6 항에 있어서,상기 입체형상물을 성형하는 단계는,상기 프린팅장치의 3D프린터에서 상기 입체형상물을 3D프린팅하는 단계;3D프린팅된 상기 입체형상물에 대하여 표면처리를 수행하는 단계;표면처리된 상기 입체형상물에 입체형상물이미지가 2D프린팅된 열승화전사지를 압착한 후 가열하여 상기 입체형상물이미지를 상기 입체형상물에 열승화전사하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 원격입체형상물제조방법.
- 제 6 항에 있어서,사용자가 모바일장치를 이용하여 상기 서버에 상기 입체형상물을 성형하는 3D프린팅 공정의 상황을 알고 제어하기 위한 원격모니터링어플리케이션의 활성화를 요청하는 단계;상기 서버는 상기 모바일장치를 인증하는 단계;상기 모바일장치가 사용자의 모바일장치로 판단되면 상기 모바일장치에서 상기 원격모니터링어플리케이션을 활성화시키는 단계; 및상기 모바일장치로부터 수신된 제어신호에 따라 상기 프린팅장치를 제어하는 단계를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 원격입체형상물제조방법.
- 제 9 항에 있어서,상기 원격모니터링어플리케이션은,선택 가능한 작업을 표시하는 메인메뉴와, 상기 메인메뉴 중 선택한 작업에 따라 표시하는 보조메뉴를 포함하며,상기 보조메뉴는,복수의 기기선택메뉴를 표시하며, 선택된 기기에 대하여 3D프린팅, 표면처리 및 열승화전사를 포함하는 작업상황을 표시하는 작업상황표시영역과, 작업상황 및 3D프린팅, 표면처리 및 열승화전사의 일시정지, 작업수행 및 삭제 등의 제어를 위해 선택 가능한 복수의 기능버튼영역을 표시하는 것을 특징으로 하는 원격입체형상물제조방법.
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KR20150092380A (ko) * | 2014-02-03 | 2015-08-13 | 김형진 | 3d 프린터 원격제어 렌탈시스템 및 그 방법 |
KR20160136712A (ko) * | 2015-05-20 | 2016-11-30 | 정봉건 | 마이크로웨이브 균일분산 시스템을 적용한 3차원 승화전사 프린터 |
KR20170002826A (ko) * | 2015-06-30 | 2017-01-09 | 명지훈 | 3d 프린터를 이용한 생산 관리 방법 |
KR20170096850A (ko) * | 2016-02-17 | 2017-08-25 | 주식회사 코스코이 | 모바일 기반 3d 프린팅 서비스 시스템 |
JP2019505863A (ja) * | 2016-12-16 | 2019-02-28 | ペキン シャオミ モバイル ソフトウェア カンパニー, リミテッド | 3dプリントデータの生成方法及び装置 |
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KR20160136712A (ko) * | 2015-05-20 | 2016-11-30 | 정봉건 | 마이크로웨이브 균일분산 시스템을 적용한 3차원 승화전사 프린터 |
KR20170002826A (ko) * | 2015-06-30 | 2017-01-09 | 명지훈 | 3d 프린터를 이용한 생산 관리 방법 |
KR20170096850A (ko) * | 2016-02-17 | 2017-08-25 | 주식회사 코스코이 | 모바일 기반 3d 프린팅 서비스 시스템 |
JP2019505863A (ja) * | 2016-12-16 | 2019-02-28 | ペキン シャオミ モバイル ソフトウェア カンパニー, リミテッド | 3dプリントデータの生成方法及び装置 |
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