WO2020191898A1 - 进料系统和具有该进料系统的玻璃生产设备 - Google Patents

进料系统和具有该进料系统的玻璃生产设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020191898A1
WO2020191898A1 PCT/CN2019/087240 CN2019087240W WO2020191898A1 WO 2020191898 A1 WO2020191898 A1 WO 2020191898A1 CN 2019087240 W CN2019087240 W CN 2019087240W WO 2020191898 A1 WO2020191898 A1 WO 2020191898A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
flange
subsection
section
cover
sub
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/087240
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李青
李赫然
郭彦朝
杨晓宾
郑权
金利涛
李炜
张冰
Original Assignee
东旭科技集团有限公司
东旭集团有限公司
石家庄旭新光电科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 东旭科技集团有限公司, 东旭集团有限公司, 石家庄旭新光电科技有限公司 filed Critical 东旭科技集团有限公司
Priority to US17/442,472 priority Critical patent/US12024460B2/en
Priority to EP19921915.5A priority patent/EP3950607B1/en
Priority to KR1020217034459A priority patent/KR102654489B1/ko
Priority to JP2021560133A priority patent/JP7293396B2/ja
Publication of WO2020191898A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020191898A1/zh

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B3/00Charging the melting furnaces
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B1/00Preparing the batches
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B3/00Charging the melting furnaces
    • C03B3/02Charging the melting furnaces combined with preheating, premelting or pretreating the glass-making ingredients, pellets or cullet
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/181Preventing generation of dust or dirt; Sieves; Filters
    • B01F35/184Preventing generation of dust
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/71Feed mechanisms
    • B01F35/717Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
    • B01F35/718Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer using vacuum, under pressure in a closed receptacle or circuit system
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B15/00Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B15/00Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
    • B08B15/002Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area using a central suction system, e.g. for collecting exhaust gases in workshops
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G69/00Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
    • B65G69/18Preventing escape of dust
    • B65G69/181Preventing escape of dust by means of sealed systems
    • B65G69/182Preventing escape of dust by means of sealed systems with aspiration means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G69/00Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
    • B65G69/18Preventing escape of dust
    • B65G69/181Preventing escape of dust by means of sealed systems
    • B65G69/183Preventing escape of dust by means of sealed systems with co-operating closure members on each of the parts of a separable transfer channel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L23/00Flanged joints
    • F16L23/003Auxiliary devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/30Driving arrangements; Transmissions; Couplings; Brakes
    • B01F2035/35Use of other general mechanical engineering elements in mixing devices
    • B01F2035/351Sealings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B2215/00Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
    • B08B2215/003Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area with the assistance of blowing nozzles

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a feeding system, and also relates to a glass production equipment having the feeding system.
  • the air discharged by the fan contains a large amount of dust, and the air containing a large amount of dust is discharged into the batching room, which greatly endangers the working environment and the health of the staff.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to overcome the problems existing in the prior art and provide a feeding system and glass production equipment with the feeding system.
  • the first aspect of the present invention provides a feed system, the feed system includes: a plurality of tanks, each of the tanks has an air outlet; a plurality of fans, the air inlet of the plurality of fans Correspondingly communicate with the air outlets of a plurality of the material tanks; a dust removal device, the dust removal device has an air inlet; and a connecting pipe, the first end of the connecting pipe is connected with the air inlet of the dust removal device, so The second end of the connecting pipe is movably arranged between a first connecting position and a second connecting position, wherein the second end located at the first connecting position and one of the plurality of fans The air outlet of the fan is connected, and the second end at the second connection position is connected to the air outlet of the other of the plurality of fans.
  • the feeding system according to the embodiment of the present invention has the advantages of simple structure and no dust leakage.
  • the connecting pipe includes: a first connecting section, the first end of the first connecting section is in communication with the air inlet of the dust removal device; a telescopic section, the telescopic section is arranged telescopically, the telescopic section The first end of the section is connected to the second end of the first connecting section; and the second connecting section, the first end of the second connecting section is connected to the second end of the telescopic section, so The second end of the second connecting section is movably arranged between the first connecting position and the second connecting position, wherein the second end of the second connecting section located at the first connecting position Part is connected to the air outlet of one of the plurality of fans, and the second end of the second connecting section at the second connection position is connected to the air outlet of the other of the plurality of fans .
  • the first connecting section includes: a first connecting subsection, the first connecting subsection is vertically arranged, and the first end of the first connecting subsection is connected to the air inlet of the dust removal device And a second connecting subsection, the second end of the second connecting subsection is connected to the first end of the telescopic section, wherein the first end of the second connecting subsection is vertically arranged, The first end of the second connecting subsection is rotatably connected with the second end of the first connecting subsection, and the rotation axis of the first end of the second connecting subsection extends in the vertical direction
  • the second connecting subsection is an elbow, more preferably, the second connecting subsection is a 90-degree elbow, and preferably, the first end of the second connecting subsection is provided with A first flange, a second flange is provided on the second end of the first connecting subsection, a first gasket is provided between the first flange and the second flange, and the connection
  • the pipe further includes a lock cover, the lock cover is sleeved on the first flange and the second
  • the telescopic section includes: a first subsection, the first subsection is arranged horizontally, and the first end of the first subsection is connected to the second end of the first connecting section; and The second sub-segment, the second sub-segment is arranged horizontally, the second end of the second sub-segment is connected to the first end of the second connecting segment, and the first end of the second sub-segment
  • the end is rotatably connected with the second end of the first subsection relative to the second end of the first subsection, and the rotation axis of the first end of the second subsection extends in the vertical direction .
  • the telescopic section further includes a third connecting subsection and a fourth connecting subsection, the first end of the third connecting subsection is connected to the second end of the first subsection, and the first The second end of the four connecting subsection is connected to the first end of the second subsection, wherein the second end of the third connecting subsection is vertically arranged, and the fourth connecting subsection One end is vertically arranged, and the first end of the fourth connecting subsection is rotatably connected with the second end of the third connecting subsection relative to the second end of the third connecting subsection , The rotation axis of the first end of the fourth connecting subsection extends in the vertical direction.
  • each of the third connecting subsection and the fourth connecting subsection is an elbow, and Preferably, each of the third connecting subsection and the fourth connecting subsection is a 90-degree elbow.
  • the first end of the fourth connecting subsection is provided with a first method.
  • a second flange is provided on the second end of the third connecting subsection, a first gasket is provided between the first flange and the second flange, and the connecting pipe further includes A lock cover, the lock cover is sleeved on the first flange and the second flange, between the lock cover and at least one of the first flange and the second flange
  • a second gasket is provided, wherein the lock cover includes a first sub cover and a second sub cover, and the first sub cover and the second sub cover are connected by a fastener.
  • the second connecting section is rotatably arranged, and the rotation axis of the second connecting section extends in a horizontal direction.
  • the first end of the second connecting section is rotatably connected to the telescopic section.
  • the second end of the second connecting section is connected, and the rotation axis of the first end of the second connecting section extends in a horizontal direction.
  • the first end of the second connecting section is provided with a first flange
  • the A second flange is provided on the second end of the telescopic section
  • a first gasket is provided between the first flange and the second flange
  • the connecting pipe further includes a lock cover, the lock cover Is sleeved on the first flange and the second flange, a second gasket is provided between the lock cover and the first flange, wherein the lock cover includes a first sub-cover and a second Two sub-covers, the first sub-cover and the second sub-cover are connected by a fastener.
  • the second connecting section includes a fifth connecting subsection and a sixth connecting subsection, the first end of the fifth connecting subsection is connected to the second end of the telescopic section, and the sixth The second end of the connecting subsection is movably arranged between the first connecting position and the second connecting position, wherein the second end of the fifth connecting subsection is vertically arranged, the first The first end of the six connecting subsections is vertically arranged, the first end of the sixth connecting subsection is rotatably connected to the second end of the fifth connecting subsection, and the sixth connecting subsection The rotation axis of the first end of the segment extends in the vertical direction.
  • each of the fifth connecting sub-segment and the sixth connecting sub-segment is an elbow, and more preferably, the fifth Each of the connecting subsection and the sixth connecting subsection is a 90-degree elbow.
  • a first flange is provided on the first end of the sixth connecting subsection
  • the fifth connecting A second flange is provided on the second end of the subsection
  • a first gasket is provided between the first flange and the second flange
  • the connecting pipe further includes a lock cover, the lock cover Is sleeved on the first flange and the second flange, a second gasket is provided between the lock cover and the first flange, wherein the lock cover includes a first sub-cover and a second Two sub-covers, the first sub-cover and the second sub-cover are connected by a fastener.
  • the second end of the connecting pipe is arranged horizontally, the volute of each fan has a horizontally arranged air outlet, and the free end of the air outlet defines the air outlet of the fan,
  • the second end located at the first connection position is connected to the free end of one of the plurality of fans, and the second end located at the second connection position is connected to a plurality of The free ends of the other of the fans are connected.
  • the second end of the connecting pipe is provided with a third flange
  • the air outlet portion is provided with a fourth flange
  • the connecting pipe further includes a connecting buckle
  • the connecting buckle includes: An operating part, the operating part is hingedly connected to the second end of the connecting pipe; and a hook part, the first end of the hook part is connected with the operating part, wherein when the first end of the connecting pipe is When the two ends are located at the first connection position and the second connection position, the third flange is matched with the corresponding fourth flange on the fan, and the second end of the hook part The part hooks the fourth flange so as to press the fourth flange on the third flange.
  • a second aspect of the present invention provides glass production equipment, the glass production equipment comprising: a feed system, the feed system is the feed system according to the first aspect of the present invention; a mixing tank, the mixing tank The feed port is communicated with the discharge port of each material tank of the feed system; and the kiln, the feed port of the kiln is connected with the discharge port of the mixing tank.
  • the glass production equipment according to the embodiment of the present invention has the advantages of simple structure and no dust leakage.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a partial structural diagram of a feeding system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is a partial structural diagram of a feeding system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a partial structural diagram of a feeding system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a partial structural diagram of a feeding system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the feeding system 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the feeding system 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a plurality of tanks 20, a plurality of fans 30, a dust removal device and a connecting pipe 10.
  • Each material tank 20 has an air outlet, and the dust removal device has an air inlet.
  • the air inlets of the plurality of fans 30 are in one-to-one correspondence with the air outlets of the plurality of tanks 20.
  • the number of fans 30 may be equal to the number of material tanks 20, and the air inlet of each fan 30 is connected to the air outlet of one material tank 20.
  • the first end of the connecting pipe 10 is in communication with the air inlet of the dust removal device, and the second end 140 of the connecting pipe 10 is movably arranged between the first connecting position and the second connecting position.
  • the second end 140 of the connecting pipe 10 at the first connection position is connected to the air outlet 312 of one of the fans 30, and the second end 140 of the connecting pipe 10 at the second connection position is connected to The air outlet 312 of the other one of the plurality of fans 30 is connected.
  • the second end 140 of the connecting pipe 10 is switchably connected to any one of the plurality of fans 30.
  • the second end 140 of the connecting pipe 10 is first connected to the air outlet 312 of the fan 30 communicating with the air outlet of the tank 20.
  • the fan 30 is turned on to maintain the negative pressure in the material tank 20.
  • the wind discharged by the fan 30 contains a large amount of dust, and the wind discharged by the fan 30 can enter the dust removal device through the connecting pipe 10.
  • the connecting pipe 10 can be matched with a plurality of tanks 20 and a plurality of fans 30, so that a plurality of fans 30 can share the connecting pipe 10.
  • the structure of the feeding system 1 can be simplified, that is, it is not necessary to configure a special connecting pipe 10 for connecting the dust removal device for each fan 30, so that even if the working space (the batching room) of the feeding system 1 is compared If it is narrow, it is also possible to connect a fan 30 that needs to discharge air containing dust to the connecting pipe 10 so as to avoid discharging dust in the batching room. In other words, the space occupied by the feed system 1 can be reduced.
  • the second end 140 of the connecting pipe 10 is movably arranged between the first connecting position and the second connecting position, so that a plurality of fans 30 can share the connecting pipe. 10, so that the dust-containing air discharged by the fan 30 enters the dust removal device through the connecting pipe 10.
  • the feeding system 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention has the advantages of simple structure and no dust leakage.
  • the feed system 1 includes a material tank 20, a fan 30, a connecting pipe 10 and the dust removal device.
  • the connecting pipe 10 includes a first connecting section 110, a telescopic section 120 and a second connecting section 130.
  • the first end of the first connecting section 110 communicates with the air inlet of the dust removal device.
  • the telescopic section 120 is telescopically arranged, and the first end of the telescopic section 120 is connected to the second end of the first connecting section 110.
  • the first end 131 of the second connecting section 130 is connected to the second end 125 of the telescopic section 120, and the second end of the second connecting section 130 is movable between the first connecting position and the second connecting position.
  • the second end 134 of the second connection section 130 at the first connection position is connected to the air outlet 312 of one of the plurality of fans 30, and the second connection section 130 at the second connection position
  • the end 134 is connected to the air outlet 312 of the other one of the plurality of fans 30.
  • the connecting pipe 10 includes a telescopic section 120, the connecting pipe 10 is also telescopically arranged. As a result, the second end 140 of the connecting pipe 10 can be more conveniently and easily connected to the fans 30 with different distances from the dust removal device, so that a larger number of fans 30 can share the connecting pipe 10 for further simplification.
  • the structure of the feeding system 1 further reduces the space occupied by the feeding system 1.
  • the first connection section 110 may include a first connection subsection 111 and a second connection subsection 112.
  • the first connecting subsection 111 is arranged vertically, that is, the first connecting subsection 111 may extend in a vertical direction, and the first end of the first connecting subsection 111 is connected with the air inlet of the dust removal device.
  • the second end of the second connecting subsection 112 is connected to the first end of the telescopic section 120.
  • first end 1121 of the second connecting subsection 112 is vertically arranged, that is, the first end 1121 of the second connecting subsection 112 may extend in a vertical direction.
  • the first end 1121 of the second connecting subsection 112 is rotatably connected with the second end 1111 of the first connecting subsection 111, and the rotation axis of the first end 1121 of the second connecting subsection 112 extends in the vertical direction .
  • the second connecting sub-section 112 can drive the telescopic section 120 to rotate (rotate) around the rotation axis of the first end 1121 of the second connecting sub-section 112, so that the moving range of the telescopic section 120 and the connecting pipe 10 can be further expanded.
  • the second end 140 of the connecting pipe 10 can be more conveniently and easily connected to the fans 30 with different distances from the dust removal device, so that a larger number of fans 30 can share the connecting pipe 10 for further simplification.
  • the structure of the feeding system 1 further reduces the space occupied by the feeding system 1.
  • a first flange 410 is provided on the first end 1121 of the second connecting subsection 112, and the second end of the first connecting subsection 111
  • a second flange 420 is provided on the 1111
  • a first gasket 510 is provided between the first flange 410 and the second flange 420.
  • the connecting pipe 10 further includes a lock cover 60, the lock cover 60 is sleeved on the first flange 410 and the second flange 420, and a second gasket 520 is provided between the lock cover 60 and the first flange 410.
  • the lock cover 60 can abut (press) on the second flange 420 and the second gasket 520, the first flange 410 and the second flange 420 can abut against the first gasket 510, the first method
  • the flange 410 can also abut on the second gasket 520.
  • the lock cover 60 includes a first sub cover 610 and a second sub cover 620, and the first sub cover 610 and the second sub cover 620 are connected by a fastener (not shown in the figure). Therefore, the pre-tightening force of the lock cover 60 can be adjusted by the fastener, so that the lock cover 60, the first flange 410, the second flange 420, the first gasket 510 and the second gasket 520 can be adjusted.
  • the fastener may be a bolt.
  • each of the first sub-cover 610 and the second sub-cover 620 includes a first pressing part 611, a second pressing part 612, and a connecting part 613 .
  • the first pressing part 611 abuts (presses) on the second gasket 520 so as to press the second gasket 520 against the first flange 410, that is, the first pressing part 611 and the first flange 410 clamp the second Shims 520.
  • the second pressing part 612 abuts on the second flange 420 so that the first flange 410 and the second flange 420 clamp the first gasket 510.
  • the connecting portion 613 is connected to each of the first pressing portion 611 and the second pressing portion 612, and the connecting portion 613 may be located outside the first flange 410 and the second flange 420, namely the first flange 410 and the second flange 420.
  • the flange 420 is located between the first connecting sub-section 111 and the connecting portion 613 in the radial direction of the first connecting sub-section 111.
  • the connecting pipe 10 may further include a pressing ring 150, the lock cover 60 (first pressing portion 611) may abut against the pressing ring 150, and the pressing ring 150 may abut against the second gasket 520, so as to hold the second gasket 520 Press on the first flange 410, that is, the pressure ring 150 and the first flange 410 clamp the second gasket 520.
  • the second connecting subsection 112 is an elbow. More preferably, the second connecting subsection 112 is a 90-degree elbow.
  • the telescopic section 120 includes a first subsection 121 and a second subsection 122.
  • the first sub-segment 121 is arranged horizontally
  • the second sub-segment 122 is arranged horizontally, that is, both the first sub-segment 121 and the second sub-segment 122 can extend in the horizontal direction.
  • the first end of the first subsection 121 is connected to the second end of the first connecting section 110, and the second end of the second subsection 122 is connected to the first end of the second connecting section 130.
  • first end of the second sub-segment 122 is rotatably connected to the second end of the first sub-segment 121 relative to the second end of the first sub-segment 121.
  • the axis of rotation extends in the vertical direction.
  • At least one of the first sub-segment 121 and the second sub-segment 122 can be rotated (rotated) around the rotation axis of the first end of the second sub-segment 122, so that the telescopic section 120 can be made easier and more convenient. Easy to scale.
  • the telescopic section 120 further includes a third connecting subsection 123 and a fourth connecting subsection 124, the first end of the third connecting subsection 123 and the second end of the first subsection 121 Connected, the second end of the fourth connecting sub-segment 124 is connected to the first end of the second sub-segment 122.
  • the second end 1231 of the third connecting subsection 123 is vertically arranged, and the first end 1241 of the fourth connecting subsection 124 is vertically arranged. That is, the second end 1231 of the third connecting subsection 123 may extend in the vertical direction, and the first end 1241 of the fourth connecting subsection 124 may extend in the vertical direction.
  • the first end 1241 of the fourth connecting subsection 124 is rotatably connected to the second end 1231 of the third connecting subsection 123 relative to the second end 1231 of the third connecting subsection 123.
  • the rotation axis of the first end 1241 extends in the vertical direction.
  • a first flange 410 is provided on the first end 1241 of the fourth connecting subsection 124, and a second flange 420 is provided on the second end 1231 of the third connecting subsection 123 ,
  • a first gasket 510 is provided between the first flange 410 and the second flange 420.
  • the connecting pipe 10 further includes a lock cover 60, which is sleeved on the first flange 410 and the second flange 420, between the lock cover 60 and at least one of the first flange 410 and the second flange 420
  • a second gasket 520 is provided.
  • the lock cover 60 can abut against the second gasket 520, the first flange 410 and the second flange 420 can abut against the first gasket 510, and the first flange 410 can also abut against the second gasket.
  • the lock cover 60 can directly abut on the second flange 420.
  • the lock cover 60 includes a first sub cover 610 and a second sub cover 620, and the first sub cover 610 and the second sub cover 620 are connected by a fastener (not shown in the figure). Therefore, the pre-tightening force of the lock cover 60 can be adjusted by the fastener, so that the lock cover 60, the first flange 410, the second flange 420, the first gasket 510 and the second gasket 520 can be adjusted. The friction between the two leaning together.
  • each of the first sub-cover 610 and the second sub-cover 620 includes a first pressing part 611, a second pressing part 612, and a connecting part 613 .
  • the first pressing part 611 abuts (presses) on the second gasket 520 so as to press the second gasket 520 against the first flange 410, that is, the first pressing part 611 and the first flange 410 clamp the second Shims 520.
  • the second pressing part 612 abuts on the second flange 420 so that the first flange 410 and the second flange 420 clamp the first gasket 510.
  • the connecting portion 613 is connected to each of the first pressing portion 611 and the second pressing portion 612, and the connecting portion 613 may be located outside the first flange 410 and the second flange 420, namely the first flange 410 and the second flange 420.
  • the flange 420 is located at the first end 1241 of the fourth connecting subsection 124 in the radial direction of the first end 1241 of the fourth connecting subsection 124 (in the radial direction of the second end 1231 of the third connecting subsection 123) (The second end 1231 of the third connecting subsection 123) and the connecting portion 613.
  • the connecting pipe 10 may further include a pressing ring 150, the lock cover 60 (first pressing portion 611) may abut against the pressing ring 150, and the pressing ring 150 may abut against the second gasket 520, so as to hold the second gasket 520 Press on the first flange 410, that is, the pressure ring 150 and the first flange 410 clamp the second gasket 520.
  • each of the third connecting subsection 123 and the fourth connecting subsection 124 is an elbow, and more preferably, each of the third connecting subsection 123 and the fourth connecting subsection 124 is 90 degrees. elbow.
  • the second connecting section 130 is rotatably arranged, and the rotation axis of the second connecting section 130 extends in a horizontal direction.
  • the second end 140 (the second end 134 of the second connecting section 130) of the connecting pipe 10 can be moved in the up and down direction by rotating the second connecting section 130 around the rotation axis extending in the horizontal direction.
  • the up-down direction is shown by arrow A in Fig. 1 and Fig. 5.
  • the material tank 20 and the fan 30 can prevent the second end 140 of the connecting pipe 10. Interference in order to move the second end 140 of the connecting pipe 10 more conveniently and easily.
  • the first end 131 of the second connecting section 130 is rotatably connected with the second end 125 of the telescopic section 120, and the rotation axis of the first end 131 of the second connecting section 130 extends in the horizontal direction. Therefore, the structure of the connecting pipe 10 and the feeding system 1 can be more reasonable.
  • the second connecting section 130 includes a fifth connecting subsection 132 and a sixth connecting subsection 133, a first end 1321 of the fifth connecting subsection 132 and a second end of the telescopic section 120 125 is connected, and the second end 1332 of the sixth connecting subsection 133 is movably arranged between the first connecting position and the second connecting position.
  • the second end 1332 of the sixth connecting subsection 133 at the first connection position is connected to the air outlet 312 of one of the plurality of fans 30, and the second end 1332 of the sixth connecting subsection 133 at the second connection position
  • the end 1332 is connected to the air outlet 312 of the other one of the plurality of fans 30.
  • the second end 1322 of the fifth connecting subsection 132 is vertically arranged, and the first end 1331 of the sixth connecting subsection 133 is vertically arranged, that is, the second end 1322 of the fifth connecting subsection 132 can be Extending in the vertical direction, the first end 1331 of the sixth connecting subsection 133 may extend in the vertical direction.
  • the first end 1331 of the sixth connecting subsection 133 is rotatably connected with the second end 1322 of the fifth connecting subsection 132, and the rotation axis of the first end 1331 of the sixth connecting subsection 133 extends in the vertical direction .
  • the sixth connecting sub-section 133 When the second end 1332 of the sixth connecting sub-section 133 moves from the first connecting position to the second connecting position or from the second connecting position to the first connecting position, the sixth connecting sub-section The second end 1332 of the section 133 is separated from the air outlet 312 of the fan 30, and then the second end 1332 of the sixth connecting subsection 133 is rotated around the rotation axis extending in the vertical direction, so that when the second connecting section 130 is rotated Prevent the second end 1332 of the sixth connecting subsection 133 from colliding with the fan 30.
  • the second connecting section 130 can be rotated first to move the second end 140 of the connecting pipe 10 downward, and then around Rotate the second end 1332 of the sixth connecting sub-segment 133 along the rotation axis extending in the vertical direction, so as to accurately adjust the position of the second end 1332 of the sixth connecting sub-segment 133, which can be more convenient and easier Groundly connect the second end 1332 of the sixth connecting subsection 133 with the air outlet 312 of the other fan 30.
  • a first flange 410 is provided on the first end 1331 of the sixth connecting subsection 133, and a second flange 420 is provided on the second end 1322 of the fifth connecting subsection 132 , A first gasket 510 is provided between the first flange 410 and the second flange 420.
  • the connecting pipe 10 further includes a lock cover 60, the lock cover 60 is sleeved on the first flange 410 and the second flange 420, and a second gasket 520 is provided between the lock cover 60 and the first flange 410.
  • the lock cover 60 can abut (press) on the second flange 420 and the second gasket 520, the first flange 410 and the second flange 420 can abut against the first gasket 510, the first method
  • the flange 410 can also abut on the second gasket 520.
  • the lock cover 60 includes a first sub cover 610 and a second sub cover 620, and the first sub cover 610 and the second sub cover 620 are connected by a fastener (not shown in the figure). Therefore, the pre-tightening force of the lock cover 60 can be adjusted by the fastener, so that the lock cover 60, the first flange 410, the second flange 420, the first gasket 510 and the second gasket 520 can be adjusted. The friction between the two leaning together.
  • each of the first sub-cover 610 and the second sub-cover 620 includes a first pressing part 611, a second pressing part 612, and a connecting part 613 .
  • the first pressing part 611 abuts (presses) on the second gasket 520 so as to press the second gasket 520 against the first flange 410, that is, the first pressing part 611 and the first flange 410 clamp the second Shims 520.
  • the second pressing part 612 abuts on the second flange 420 so that the first flange 410 and the second flange 420 clamp the first gasket 510.
  • the connecting portion 613 is connected to each of the first pressing portion 611 and the second pressing portion 612, and the connecting portion 613 may be located outside the first flange 410 and the second flange 420, namely the first flange 410 and the second flange 420.
  • the flange 420 is located at the first end 1331 of the sixth connecting subsection 133 in the radial direction of the first end 1331 of the sixth connecting subsection 133 (in the radial direction of the second end 1322 of the fifth connecting subsection 132) (The second end 1322 of the fifth connecting subsection 132) and the connecting portion 613.
  • the connecting pipe 10 may further include a pressing ring 150, the lock cover 60 (first pressing portion 611) may abut against the pressing ring 150, and the pressing ring 150 may abut against the second gasket 520, so as to hold the second gasket 520 Press on the first flange 410, that is, the pressure ring 150 and the first flange 410 clamp the second gasket 520.
  • each of the fifth connecting subsection 132 and the sixth connecting subsection 133 is an elbow. More preferably, each of the fifth connecting subsection 132 and the sixth connecting subsection 133 is a 90-degree elbow.
  • the first end 131 of the second connecting section 130 (the first end 1321 of the fifth connecting subsection 132) is provided with a first flange 410, and the second end of the telescopic section 120
  • a second flange 420 is provided on the portion 125 (the second end 1221 of the second subsection 122), and a first gasket 510 is provided between the first flange 410 and the second flange 420.
  • the connecting pipe 10 further includes a lock cover 60, the lock cover 60 is sleeved on the first flange 410 and the second flange 420, and a second gasket 520 is provided between the lock cover 60 and the first flange 410.
  • the lock cover 60 can abut (press) on the second flange 420 and the second gasket 520, the first flange 410 and the second flange 420 can abut against the first gasket 510, the first method
  • the flange 410 can also abut on the second gasket 520.
  • the lock cover 60 includes a first sub cover 610 and a second sub cover 620, and the first sub cover 610 and the second sub cover 620 are connected by a fastener (not shown in the figure). Therefore, the pre-tightening force of the lock cover 60 can be adjusted by the fastener, so that the lock cover 60, the first flange 410, the second flange 420, the first gasket 510 and the second gasket 520 can be adjusted. The friction between the two leaning together.
  • each of the first sub-cover 610 and the second sub-cover 620 includes a first pressing part 611, a second pressing part 612, and a connecting part 613 .
  • the first pressing part 611 abuts (presses) on the second gasket 520 so as to press the second gasket 520 against the first flange 410, that is, the first pressing part 611 and the first flange 410 clamp the second Shims 520.
  • the second pressing part 612 abuts on the second flange 420 so that the first flange 410 and the second flange 420 clamp the first gasket 510.
  • the connecting portion 613 is connected to each of the first pressing portion 611 and the second pressing portion 612, and the connecting portion 613 may be located outside the first flange 410 and the second flange 420, namely the first flange 410 and the second flange 420.
  • the flange 420 is located in the radial direction of the first end 131 of the second connecting section 130 (in the radial direction of the second end 125 of the telescopic section 120) at the first end 131 of the second connecting section 130 (the telescopic section 120). Between the second end 125) and the connecting portion 613.
  • the connecting pipe 10 may further include a pressing ring 150, the lock cover 60 (first pressing portion 611) may abut against the pressing ring 150, and the pressing ring 150 may abut against the second gasket 520, so as to hold the second gasket 520 Press on the first flange 410, that is, the pressure ring 150 and the first flange 410 clamp the second gasket 520.
  • the second end 140 of the connecting pipe 10 (the second end 1332 of the sixth connecting subsection 133) is arranged horizontally, and the volute 310 of each fan 30 has a horizontally arranged air outlet.
  • the portion 311, that is, the second end 140 of the connecting pipe 10, may extend in a horizontal direction, and the air outlet portion 311 may extend in a horizontal direction.
  • the free end 3111 of the air outlet 311 defines the air outlet 312 of the fan 30.
  • the second end 140 of the connecting pipe 10 at the first connection position is connected to the free end 3111 of one of the plurality of fans 30, and the second end 140 of the connecting pipe 10 at the second connection position is connected to the free end 3111 of one of the fans 30.
  • the free end 3111 of the other of the two fans 30 is connected.
  • the second end 140 of the connecting pipe 10 is provided with a third flange 430, and the air outlet 311 is provided with a fourth flange 440.
  • the connecting tube 10 further includes a connecting buckle 70, and the connecting buckle 70 includes an operating part 710 and a hook part 720.
  • the operating portion 710 is hinged on the second end 140 of the connecting tube 10, and the first end 721 of the hook portion 720 is connected to the operating portion 710.
  • the third flange 430 is matched with the fourth flange 440 on the corresponding fan 30 (in direct contact or through the The three gaskets 530 are in indirect contact), the second end 722 of the hook portion 720 hooks the fourth flange 440 so as to press the fourth flange 440 on the third flange 430.
  • connecting buckles 70 There may be a plurality of connecting buckles 70, and the plurality of connecting buckles 70 may be arranged at intervals along the circumference of the second end 140 of the connecting pipe 10.
  • the following takes the upper connecting buckle 70 in FIG. 5 as an example to further describe the technical solution of the present application.
  • the lower end of the operating part 710 may be hinged on the second end 140 of the connecting pipe 10.
  • the second end 722 of the hook part 720 moves in a direction adjacent to the third flange 430 so as to press the fourth flange 440 on the third flange 430.
  • the second end portion 722 of the hook portion 720 moves in a direction away from the third flange 430 so that the third flange 430 can be separated from the fourth flange 440.
  • the third gasket 530 between the third flange 430 and the fourth flange 440 may be made of rubber, so that the third flange 430 and the fourth flange 440 are more closely connected together, thereby avoiding dust The gas leaked from between the third flange 430 and the fourth flange 440.
  • the feeding system 1 may further include a first support frame 810 and a second support frame 820.
  • the connecting pipe 10 can be retracted.
  • the first sub-segment 121 can be supported on the first support frame 810, and the second sub-segment 122 can be supported on the second support frame 820.
  • the invention also provides glass production equipment.
  • the glass production equipment according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a furnace (not shown in the figure), a mixing tank 20, and the feeding system 1 according to the above embodiment of the present invention.
  • the feed port of the mixing tank 20 is connected with the discharge port of each tank 20 of the feed system 1, and the feed port of the kiln is connected with the discharge port of the mixing tank 20.
  • the glass production equipment according to the embodiment of the present invention has the advantages of simple structure and no leakage of dust.
  • first and second are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, “plurality” means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
  • the terms “installed”, “connected”, “connected”, “fixed” and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. , Or integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected or can communicate with each other; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components, Unless otherwise clearly defined.
  • the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
  • the first feature “on” or “under” the second feature may be in direct contact with the first and second features, or the first and second features may be indirectly through an intermediary. contact.
  • the "above”, “above” and “above” of the first feature on the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the level of the first feature is higher than the second feature.
  • the “below”, “below” and “below” of the second feature of the first feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or it simply means that the level of the first feature is smaller than the second feature.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Quick-Acting Or Multi-Walled Pipe Joints (AREA)
  • Joints Allowing Movement (AREA)
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  • Glass Melting And Manufacturing (AREA)

Abstract

一种进料系统,包括多个料罐(20)、多个风机(30)、除尘装置和连接管(10);每个所述料罐具有出风口,多个风机的进风口一一对应地与多个所述料罐的出风口连通。所述除尘装置具有进风口,所述连接管的第一端部与所述除尘装置的进风口连通,所述连接管的第二端部在第一连接位置与第二连接位置之间可移动地设置,其中,位于所述第一连接位置的所述第二端部与多个所述风机中的一者的出风口(312)相连,位于所述第二连接位置的所述第二端部与多个所述风机中的另一者的出风口相连,该进料系统结构简单、不泄露粉尘;还涉及一种具有该进料系统的玻璃生产设备。

Description

进料系统和具有该进料系统的玻璃生产设备 技术领域
本发明涉及进料系统,还涉及具有该进料系统的玻璃生产设备。
背景技术
在玻璃制造等行业,需根据生产配方将大量各种粉末状原料加入到多个料罐内,多个料罐内的粉末状原料按比例加入到混料罐内。在将粉末状原料加入到料罐内时,为了防止因料罐内的气流扰动而导致加料不畅、甚至反喷,可以利用安装在料罐上的风机向外排风,使料罐内保持负压。
但是,风机排出的空气含有大量粉尘,将含有大量粉尘的空气排放在配料间内,极大地危害工作环境和工作人员的身体健康。
发明内容
本发明的目的是为了克服现有技术存在的问题,提供进料系统和具有该进料系统的玻璃生产设备。
为了实现上述目的,本发明第一方面提供一种进料系统,所述进料系统包括:多个料罐,每个所述料罐具有出风口;多个风机,多个风机的进风口一一对应地与多个所述料罐的出风口连通;除尘装置,所述除尘装置具有进风口;和连接管,所述连接管的第一端部与所述除尘装置的进风口连通,所述连接管的第二端部在第一连接位置与第二连接位置之间可移动地设置,其中位于所述第一连接位置的所述第二端部与多个所述风机中的一者的出风口相连,位于所述第二连接位置的所述第二端部与多个所述风机中的另一者的出风口相连。
根据本发明实施例的进料系统具有结构简单、不泄露粉尘的优点。
优选地,所述连接管包括:第一连接段,所述第一连接段的第一端部与所述除尘装置的进风口连通;伸缩段,所述伸缩段可伸缩地设置,所述伸缩段的第一端部与所述第一连接段的第二端部相连;和第二连接段,所述第二连接段的第一端部与所述伸缩段的第二端部相连,所述第二连接段的第二端部在所述第一连接位置与所述第二连接位置之间可移动地设置,其中位于所述第一连接位置的所述第二连接段的第二端部与多个所述风机中的一者的出风口相连,位于所述第二连接位置的所述第二连接段的第二端部与多个所述风机中的另一者的出风口相连。
优选地,所述第一连接段包括:第一连接子段,所述第一连接子段竖直地设置,所述第一连接子段的第一端部与所述除尘装置的进风口相连;和第二连接子段,所述第二连接子段的第二端部与所述伸缩段的第一端部相连,其中所述第二连接子段的第一端部竖直地设置,所述第二连接子段的第一端部可旋转地与所述第一连接子段的第二端部相连,所述第二连接子段的第一端部的旋转轴线沿竖直方向延伸,优选地,所述第二连接子段为弯头,更加优选地,所述第二连接子段为90度弯头,优选地,所述第二连接子段的第一端部上设有第一法兰,所述第一连接子段的第二端部上设有第二法兰,所述第一法兰与所述第二法兰之间设有第一垫片,所述连接管进一步包括锁盖,所述锁盖套设在所述第一法兰和所述第二法兰上,所述锁盖与所述第一法兰之间设有第二垫片,其中所述锁盖包括第一子盖和第二子盖,所述第一子盖和所述第二子盖通过紧固件相连。
优选地,所述伸缩段包括:第一子段,所述第一子段水平地设置,所述第一子段的第一端部与所述第一连接段的第二端部相连;和第二子段,所述第二子段水平地设置,所述第二子段的第二端部与所述第二连接段的第一端部相连,其中所述第二子段的第一端部相对所述第一子段的第二端部可旋转地与所述第一子段的第二端部相连,所述第二子段的第一端部的旋转轴线沿竖直方向延伸。
优选地,所述伸缩段进一步包括第三连接子段和第四连接子段,所述第三连接子段的第一端部与所述第一子段的第二端部相连,所述第四连接子段的第二端部与所述第二子段的第一端部相连,其中所述第三连接子段的第二端部竖直地设置,所述第四连接子段的第一端部竖直地设置,所述第四连接子段的第一端部相对所述第三连接子段的第二端部可旋转地与所述第三连接子段的第二端部相连,所述第四连接子段的第一端部的旋转轴线沿竖直方向延伸,优选地,所述第三连接子段和所述第四连接子段中的每一者为弯头,更加优选地,所述第三连接子段和所述第四连接子段中的每一者为90度弯头,优选地,所述第四连接子段的第一端部上设有第一法兰,所述第三连接子段的第二端部上设有第二法兰,所述第一法兰与所述第二法兰之间设有第一垫片,所述连接管进一步包括锁盖,所述锁盖套设在所述第一法兰和所述第二法兰上,所述锁盖与所述第一法兰和所述第二法兰中的至少一者之间设有第二垫片,其中所述锁盖包括第一子盖和第二子盖,所述第一子盖和所述第二子盖通过紧固件相连。
优选地,所述第二连接段可旋转地设置,所述第二连接段的旋转轴线沿水平方向延伸,优选地,所述第二连接段的第一端部可旋转地与所述伸缩段的第二端部相连,所述第二连接段的第一端部的旋转轴线沿水平方向延伸,优选地,所述第二连接段的第一端部上设有第一法兰,所述伸缩段的第二端部上设有第二法兰,所述第一法兰与所述第 二法兰之间设有第一垫片,所述连接管进一步包括锁盖,所述锁盖套设在所述第一法兰和所述第二法兰上,所述锁盖与所述第一法兰之间设有第二垫片,其中所述锁盖包括第一子盖和第二子盖,所述第一子盖和所述第二子盖通过紧固件相连。
优选地,所述第二连接段包括第五连接子段和第六连接子段,所述第五连接子段的第一端部与所述伸缩段的第二端部相连,所述第六连接子段的第二端部在所述第一连接位置与所述第二连接位置之间可移动地设置,其中所述第五连接子段的第二端部竖直地设置,所述第六连接子段的第一端部竖直地设置,所述第六连接子段的第一端部可旋转地与所述第五连接子段的第二端部相连,所述第六连接子段的第一端部的旋转轴线沿竖直方向延伸,优选地,所述第五连接子段和所述第六连接子段中的每一者为弯头,更加优选地,所述第五连接子段和所述第六连接子段中的每一者为90度弯头,优选地,所述第六连接子段的第一端部上设有第一法兰,所述第五连接子段的第二端部上设有第二法兰,所述第一法兰与所述第二法兰之间设有第一垫片,所述连接管进一步包括锁盖,所述锁盖套设在所述第一法兰和所述第二法兰上,所述锁盖与所述第一法兰之间设有第二垫片,其中所述锁盖包括第一子盖和第二子盖,所述第一子盖和所述第二子盖通过紧固件相连。
优选地,所述连接管的第二端部水平地设置,每个所述风机的蜗壳具有水平设置的出风部,所述出风部的自由端部限定出所述风机的出风口,其中位于所述第一连接位置的所述第二端部与多个所述风机中的一者的所述自由端部相连,位于所述第二连接位置的所述第二端部与多个所述风机中的另一者的所述自由端部相连。
优选地,所述连接管的第二端部上设有第三法兰,所述出风部上设有第四法兰,所述连接管进一步包括连接卡扣,所述连接卡扣包括:操作部,所述操作部铰接在所述连接管的第二端部上;和卡勾部,所述卡勾部的第一端部与所述操作部相连,其中当所述连接管的第二端部位于所述第一连接位置和所述第二连接位置时,所述第三法兰与相应的所述风机上的所述第四法兰配合,所述卡勾部的第二端部勾住所述第四法兰,以便将所述第四法兰压制在所述第三法兰上。
本发明第二方面提供玻璃生产设备,所述玻璃生产设备包括:进料系统,所述进料系统为根据本发明第一方面所述的进料系统;混料罐,所述混料罐的进料口与所述进料系统的每个料罐的出料口连通;和窑炉,所述窑炉的进料口与所述混料罐的出料口连通。
根据本发明实施例的玻璃生产设备具有结构简单、不泄露粉尘的优点。
附图说明
图1是根据本发明实施例的进料系统的结构示意图;
图2是根据本发明实施例的进料系统的局部结构示意图;
图3是根据本发明实施例的进料系统的局部结构示意图;
图4是根据本发明实施例的进料系统的局部结构示意图;
图5是根据本发明实施例的进料系统的局部结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面详细描述本发明的实施方式,所述实施方式的示例在附图中示出。下面通过参考附图描述的实施方式是示例性的,旨在用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。
下面参考附图描述根据本发明实施方式的进料系统1。如图1-图5所示,根据本发明实施方式的进料系统1包括多个料罐20、多个风机30、除尘装置和连接管10。
每个料罐20具有出风口,该除尘装置具有进风口。多个风机30的进风口一一对应地与多个料罐20的出风口连通。也就是说,风机30的数量可以等于料罐20的数量,每个风机30的进风口与一个料罐20的出风口连通。
连接管10的第一端部与该除尘装置的进风口连通,连接管10的第二端部140在第一连接位置与第二连接位置之间可移动地设置。其中,位于该第一连接位置的连接管10的第二端部140与多个风机30中的一者的出风口312相连,位于该第二连接位置的连接管10的第二端部140与多个风机30中的另一者的出风口312相连。换言之,连接管10的第二端部140可切换地与多个风机30中的任一者相连。
下面参考图1-图5简要地描述根据本发明实施例的进料系统1的工作过程。当向一个料罐20内加入粉末状原料时,先将连接管10的第二端部140与和该料罐20的出风口连通的风机30的出风口312相连。在向该料罐20内加入粉末状原料时,打开风机30以便使该料罐20内保持负压。风机30排出的风含有大量粉尘,风机30排出的风可以通过连接管10进入到该除尘装置内。
在向该料罐20加完粉末状原料后,可以向另一个料罐20内加入粉末状原料时,此时先将连接管10的第二端部140与和该另一个料罐20的出风口连通的风机30的出风口312相连。在向该另一个料罐20内加入粉末状原料时,打开风机30以便使该另一个料罐20内保持负压。风机30排出的风含有大量粉尘,风机30排出的风可以通过连接管10进入到该除尘装置内。
也就是说,当向某一个料罐20内加入粉末状原料时,连接管10的第二端部140就与和这个料罐20的出风口连通的风机30的出风口312相连,以便风机30排出的含有粉尘的风可以通过连接管10进入到该除尘装置内。由此连接管10可以与多个料罐20和多个风机30配合,从而可以使多个风机30共用连接管10。
由此可以简化进料系统1的结构,即无需为每个风机30都配置专门的用于接入该除尘装置的连接管10,从而即便进料系统1所处的工作空间(配料间)比较狭窄,也可以使需要排出含有粉尘的空气的风机30与连接管10相连,以便避免将粉尘排放在配料间内。也就是说,可以减小进料系统1占用的空间。
根据本发明实施例的进料系统1通过使连接管10的第二端部140在该第一连接位置与该第二连接位置之间可移动地设置,从而可以使多个风机30共用连接管10,以便使风机30排出的含有粉尘的空气通过连接管10进入到该除尘装置内。
因此,根据本发明实施例的进料系统1具有结构简单、不泄露粉尘等优点。
如图1-图5所示,在本发明的一些实施例中,进料系统1包括料罐20、风机30、连接管10和该除尘装置。连接管10包括第一连接段110、伸缩段120和第二连接段130。
第一连接段110的第一端部与该除尘装置的进风口连通。伸缩段120可伸缩地设置,伸缩段120的第一端部与第一连接段110的第二端部相连。第二连接段130的第一端部131与伸缩段120的第二端部125相连,第二连接段130的第二端部在该第一连接位置与该第二连接位置之间可移动地设置。其中,位于该第一连接位置的第二连接段130的第二端部134与多个风机30中的一者的出风口312相连,位于该第二连接位置的第二连接段130的第二端部134与多个风机30中的另一者的出风口312相连。
由于连接管10包括伸缩段120,因此连接管10也是可伸缩地设置。由此可以使连接管10的第二端部140更加方便地、更加容易地和与该除尘装置具有不同间距的风机30相连,从而可以使更多数量的风机30共用连接管10,以便进一步简化进料系统1的结构、进一步减小进料系统1占用的空间。
如图1和图2所示,第一连接段110可以包括第一连接子段111和第二连接子段112。第一连接子段111竖直地设置,即第一连接子段111可以沿竖直方向延伸,第一连接子段111的第一端部与该除尘装置的进风口相连。第二连接子段112的第二端部与伸缩段120的第一端部相连。
其中,第二连接子段112的第一端部1121竖直地设置,即第二连接子段112的第一端部1121可以沿竖直方向延伸。第二连接子段112的第一端部1121可旋转地与第一连接子段111的第二端部1111相连,第二连接子段112的第一端部1121的旋转轴线沿 竖直方向延伸。
由此第二连接子段112可以带动伸缩段120绕第二连接子段112的第一端部1121的旋转轴线旋转(转动),从而可以进一步扩大伸缩段120和连接管10的移动范围。由此可以使连接管10的第二端部140更加方便地、更加容易地和与该除尘装置具有不同间距的风机30相连,从而可以使更多数量的风机30共用连接管10,以便进一步简化进料系统1的结构、进一步减小进料系统1占用的空间。
如图3和图4所示,在本发明的一个实施例中,第二连接子段112的第一端部1121上设有第一法兰410,第一连接子段111的第二端部1111上设有第二法兰420,第一法兰410与第二法兰420之间设有第一垫片510。连接管10进一步包括锁盖60,锁盖60套设在第一法兰410和第二法兰420上,锁盖60与第一法兰410之间设有第二垫片520。由此锁盖60可以抵靠(压)在第二法兰420和第二垫片520上,第一法兰410和第二法兰420可以抵靠在第一垫片510上,第一法兰410还可以抵靠在第二垫片520上。
其中,锁盖60包括第一子盖610和第二子盖620,第一子盖610和第二子盖620通过紧固件(图中未示出)相连。由此可以通过该紧固件来调节锁盖60的预紧力,从而可以调节锁盖60、第一法兰410、第二法兰420、第一垫片510和第二垫片520中的抵靠在一起的两者之间的摩擦力。该紧固件可以是螺栓。
如图3和图4所示,在本发明的一个具体示例中,第一子盖610和第二子盖620中的每一者包括第一压制部611、第二压制部612和连接部613。第一压制部611抵靠(压制)在第二垫片520上,以便将第二垫片520压在第一法兰410上,即第一压制部611和第一法兰410夹持第二垫片520。第二压制部612抵靠在第二法兰420上,以便使第一法兰410和第二法兰420夹持第一垫片510。连接部613与第一压制部611和第二压制部612中的每一者相连,连接部613可以位于第一法兰410和第二法兰420的外侧,即第一法兰410和第二法兰420在第一连接子段111的径向上位于第一连接子段111与连接部613之间。
连接管10还可以包括压环150,锁盖60(第一压制部611)可以抵靠在压环150上,压环150可以抵靠在第二垫片520上,以便将第二垫片520压在第一法兰410上,即压环150和第一法兰410夹持第二垫片520。
优选地,第二连接子段112为弯头。更加优选地,第二连接子段112为90度弯头。
如图1和图2所示,在本发明的一个示例中,伸缩段120包括第一子段121和第二子段122。第一子段121水平地设置,第二子段122水平地设置,即第一子段121和第二子段122都可以沿水平方向延伸。第一子段121的第一端部与第一连接段110的第 二端部相连,第二子段122的第二端部与第二连接段130的第一端部相连。其中,第二子段122的第一端部相对第一子段121的第二端部可旋转地与第一子段121的第二端部相连,第二子段122的第一端部的旋转轴线沿竖直方向延伸。
由此可以使第一子段121和第二子段122中的至少一者绕第二子段122的第一端部的旋转轴线旋转(转动),从而可以使伸缩段120更加容易地、更加方便地伸缩。
如图1和图2所示,伸缩段120进一步包括第三连接子段123和第四连接子段124,第三连接子段123的第一端部与第一子段121的第二端部相连,第四连接子段124的第二端部与第二子段122的第一端部相连。
第三连接子段123的第二端部1231竖直地设置,第四连接子段124的第一端部1241竖直地设置。也就是说,第三连接子段123的第二端部1231可以沿竖直方向延伸,第四连接子段124的第一端部1241可以沿竖直方向延伸。第四连接子段124的第一端部1241相对第三连接子段123的第二端部1231可旋转地与第三连接子段123的第二端部1231相连,第四连接子段124的第一端部1241的旋转轴线沿竖直方向延伸。
如图3和图4所示,第四连接子段124的第一端部1241上设有第一法兰410,第三连接子段123的第二端部1231上设有第二法兰420,第一法兰410与第二法兰420之间设有第一垫片510。连接管10进一步包括锁盖60,锁盖60套设在第一法兰410和第二法兰420上,锁盖60与第一法兰410和第二法兰420中的至少一者之间设有第二垫片520。
由此锁盖60可以抵靠在第二垫片520上,第一法兰410和第二法兰420可以抵靠在第一垫片510上,第一法兰410还可以抵靠在第二垫片520上。当锁盖60与第二法兰420之间不设置第二垫片520时,锁盖60可以直接地抵靠在第二法兰420上。
其中,锁盖60包括第一子盖610和第二子盖620,第一子盖610和第二子盖620通过紧固件(图中未示出)相连。由此可以通过该紧固件来调节锁盖60的预紧力,从而可以调节锁盖60、第一法兰410、第二法兰420、第一垫片510和第二垫片520中的抵靠在一起的两者之间的摩擦力。
如图3和图4所示,在本发明的一个具体示例中,第一子盖610和第二子盖620中的每一者包括第一压制部611、第二压制部612和连接部613。第一压制部611抵靠(压制)在第二垫片520上,以便将第二垫片520压在第一法兰410上,即第一压制部611和第一法兰410夹持第二垫片520。第二压制部612抵靠在第二法兰420上,以便使第一法兰410和第二法兰420夹持第一垫片510。连接部613与第一压制部611和第二压制部612中的每一者相连,连接部613可以位于第一法兰410和第二法兰420的外 侧,即第一法兰410和第二法兰420在第四连接子段124的第一端部1241的径向上(在第三连接子段123的第二端部1231的径向上)位于第四连接子段124的第一端部1241(第三连接子段123的第二端部1231)与连接部613之间。
连接管10还可以包括压环150,锁盖60(第一压制部611)可以抵靠在压环150上,压环150可以抵靠在第二垫片520上,以便将第二垫片520压在第一法兰410上,即压环150和第一法兰410夹持第二垫片520。
优选地,第三连接子段123和第四连接子段124中的每一者为弯头,更加优选地,第三连接子段123和第四连接子段124中的每一者为90度弯头。
在本发明的一些示例中,第二连接段130可旋转地设置,第二连接段130的旋转轴线沿水平方向延伸。由此可以通过使第二连接段130绕沿水平方向延伸的旋转轴线旋转,从而可以在上下方向上移动连接管10的第二端部140(第二连接段130的第二端部134)。其中,上下方向如图1和图5中的箭头A所示。
当连接管10的第二端部140从该第一连接位置移动到该第二连接位置时或者从该第二连接位置移动到该第一连接位置时,可以先使连接管10的第二端部140脱离风机30的出风口312,然后绕着沿水平方向延伸的旋转轴线旋转第二连接段130以便使连接管10的第二端部140向上移动。
接着,向邻近另一个风机30的出风口312的方向移动连接管10的第二端部140。当连接管10的第二端部140邻近另一个风机30的出风口312时,可以绕着沿水平方向延伸的旋转轴线旋转第二连接段130以便使连接管10的第二端部140向下移动。最后,将连接管10的第二端部140与另一个风机30的出风口312相连。
通过绕着沿水平方向延伸的旋转轴线旋转第二连接段130,从而可以在移动连接管10的第二端部140时,防止料罐20和风机30对连接管10的第二端部140产生干涉,以便更加方便地、更加容易地移动连接管10的第二端部140。
具体而言,第二连接段130的第一端部131可旋转地与伸缩段120的第二端部125相连,第二连接段130的第一端部131的旋转轴线沿水平方向延伸。由此可以使连接管10和进料系统1的结构更加合理。
如图1和图2所示,第二连接段130包括第五连接子段132和第六连接子段133,第五连接子段132的第一端部1321与伸缩段120的第二端部125相连,第六连接子段133的第二端部1332在该第一连接位置与该第二连接位置之间可移动地设置。位于该第一连接位置的第六连接子段133的第二端部1332与多个风机30中的一者的出风口312相连,位于该第二连接位置的第六连接子段133的第二端部1332与多个风机30中的另 一者的出风口312相连。
其中,第五连接子段132的第二端部1322竖直地设置,第六连接子段133的第一端部1331竖直地设置,即第五连接子段132的第二端部1322可以沿竖直方向延伸,第六连接子段133的第一端部1331可以沿竖直方向延伸。第六连接子段133的第一端部1331可旋转地与第五连接子段132的第二端部1322相连,第六连接子段133的第一端部1331的旋转轴线沿竖直方向延伸。
当第六连接子段133的第二端部1332从该第一连接位置移动到该第二连接位置时或者从该第二连接位置移动到该第一连接位置时,可以先使第六连接子段133的第二端部1332脱离风机30的出风口312,然后绕着沿竖直方向延伸的旋转轴线旋转第六连接子段133的第二端部1332,以便在旋转第二连接段130时避免第六连接子段133的第二端部1332碰撞到风机30上。
当第六连接子段133的第二端部1332邻近另一个风机30的出风口312时,可以先旋转第二连接段130以便使连接管10的第二端部140向下移动,然后绕着沿竖直方向延伸的旋转轴线旋转第六连接子段133的第二端部1332,以便精确地调节第六连接子段133的第二端部1332的位置,由此可以更加方便地、更加容易地将第六连接子段133的第二端部1332与另一个风机30的出风口312连接在一起。
如图3和图4所示,第六连接子段133的第一端部1331上设有第一法兰410,第五连接子段132的第二端部1322上设有第二法兰420,第一法兰410与第二法兰420之间设有第一垫片510。连接管10进一步包括锁盖60,锁盖60套设在第一法兰410和第二法兰420上,锁盖60与第一法兰410之间设有第二垫片520。由此锁盖60可以抵靠(压)在第二法兰420和第二垫片520上,第一法兰410和第二法兰420可以抵靠在第一垫片510上,第一法兰410还可以抵靠在第二垫片520上。
其中,锁盖60包括第一子盖610和第二子盖620,第一子盖610和第二子盖620通过紧固件(图中未示出)相连。由此可以通过该紧固件来调节锁盖60的预紧力,从而可以调节锁盖60、第一法兰410、第二法兰420、第一垫片510和第二垫片520中的抵靠在一起的两者之间的摩擦力。
如图3和图4所示,在本发明的一个具体示例中,第一子盖610和第二子盖620中的每一者包括第一压制部611、第二压制部612和连接部613。第一压制部611抵靠(压制)在第二垫片520上,以便将第二垫片520压在第一法兰410上,即第一压制部611和第一法兰410夹持第二垫片520。第二压制部612抵靠在第二法兰420上,以便使第一法兰410和第二法兰420夹持第一垫片510。连接部613与第一压制部611和第 二压制部612中的每一者相连,连接部613可以位于第一法兰410和第二法兰420的外侧,即第一法兰410和第二法兰420在第六连接子段133的第一端部1331的径向上(在第五连接子段132的第二端部1322的径向上)位于第六连接子段133的第一端部1331(第五连接子段132的第二端部1322)与连接部613之间。
连接管10还可以包括压环150,锁盖60(第一压制部611)可以抵靠在压环150上,压环150可以抵靠在第二垫片520上,以便将第二垫片520压在第一法兰410上,即压环150和第一法兰410夹持第二垫片520。
优选地,第五连接子段132和第六连接子段133中的每一者为弯头。更加优选地,第五连接子段132和第六连接子段133中的每一者为90度弯头。
如图3和图4所示,第二连接段130的第一端部131(第五连接子段132的第一端部1321)上设有第一法兰410,伸缩段120的第二端部125(第二子段122的第二端部1221)上设有第二法兰420,第一法兰410与第二法兰420之间设有第一垫片510。连接管10进一步包括锁盖60,锁盖60套设在第一法兰410和第二法兰420上,锁盖60与第一法兰410之间设有第二垫片520。由此锁盖60可以抵靠(压)在第二法兰420和第二垫片520上,第一法兰410和第二法兰420可以抵靠在第一垫片510上,第一法兰410还可以抵靠在第二垫片520上。
其中,锁盖60包括第一子盖610和第二子盖620,第一子盖610和第二子盖620通过紧固件(图中未示出)相连。由此可以通过该紧固件来调节锁盖60的预紧力,从而可以调节锁盖60、第一法兰410、第二法兰420、第一垫片510和第二垫片520中的抵靠在一起的两者之间的摩擦力。
如图3和图4所示,在本发明的一个具体示例中,第一子盖610和第二子盖620中的每一者包括第一压制部611、第二压制部612和连接部613。第一压制部611抵靠(压制)在第二垫片520上,以便将第二垫片520压在第一法兰410上,即第一压制部611和第一法兰410夹持第二垫片520。第二压制部612抵靠在第二法兰420上,以便使第一法兰410和第二法兰420夹持第一垫片510。连接部613与第一压制部611和第二压制部612中的每一者相连,连接部613可以位于第一法兰410和第二法兰420的外侧,即第一法兰410和第二法兰420在第二连接段130的第一端部131的径向上(在伸缩段120的第二端部125的径向上)位于第二连接段130的第一端部131(伸缩段120的第二端部125)与连接部613之间。
连接管10还可以包括压环150,锁盖60(第一压制部611)可以抵靠在压环150上,压环150可以抵靠在第二垫片520上,以便将第二垫片520压在第一法兰410上, 即压环150和第一法兰410夹持第二垫片520。
如图1和图5所示,连接管10的第二端部140(第六连接子段133的第二端部1332)水平地设置,每个风机30的蜗壳310具有水平设置的出风部311,即连接管10的第二端部140可以沿水平方向延伸,出风部311可以沿水平方向延伸。出风部311的自由端部3111限定出风机30的出风口312。位于该第一连接位置的连接管10的第二端部140与多个风机30中的一者的自由端部3111相连,位于该第二连接位置的连接管10的第二端部140与多个风机30中的另一者的自由端部3111相连。
如图1和图5所示,连接管10的第二端部140上设有第三法兰430,出风部311上设有第四法兰440。连接管10进一步包括连接卡扣70,连接卡扣70包括操作部710和卡勾部720。操作部710铰接在连接管10的第二端部140上,卡勾部720的第一端部721与操作部710相连。
其中,当连接管10的第二端部140位于该第一连接位置和该第二连接位置时,第三法兰430与相应的风机30上的第四法兰440配合(直接接触或者通过第三垫片530间接接触),卡勾部720的第二端部722勾住第四法兰440,以便将第四法兰440压制在第三法兰430上。
连接卡扣70可以是多个,多个连接卡扣70可以沿连接管10的第二端部140的周向间隔开地设置。下面以图5中位于上方的连接卡扣70为例,进一步描述本申请的技术方案。
操作部710的下端部可以铰接在连接管10的第二端部140上。当操作部710沿顺时针方向旋转时,卡勾部720的第二端部722向邻近第三法兰430的方向移动,以便将第四法兰440压制在第三法兰430上。当操作部710沿逆时针方向旋转时,卡勾部720的第二端部722向远离第三法兰430的方向移动,以便第三法兰430能够脱离第四法兰440。
第三法兰430与第四法兰440之间的第三垫片530可以由橡胶制成,以便使第三法兰430和第四法兰440更加紧密地连接在一起,从而可以避免含有粉尘的气体从第三法兰430与第四法兰440之间泄露。
如图2所示,进料系统1还可以包括第一支撑架810和第二支撑架820。当不向料罐20内加入粉末状原料时,可以将连接管10收回。其中,第一子段121可以支撑在第一支撑架810上,第二子段122可以支撑在第二支撑架820上。
本发明还提供了玻璃生产设备。根据本发明实施例的玻璃生产设备包括窑炉(图中未示出)、混料罐20和根据本发明上述实施例的进料系统1。混料罐20的进料口与进 料系统1的每个料罐20的出料口连通,该窑炉的进料口与混料罐20的出料口连通。
因此,根据本发明实施例的玻璃生产设备具有结构简单、不泄露粉尘等优点。
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接或彼此可通讯;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征“上”或“下”可以是第一和第二特征直接接触,或第一和第二特征通过中间媒介间接接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”可是第一特征在第二特征正上方或斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”可以是第一特征在第二特征正下方或斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施方式”、“一些实施方式”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施方式或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施方式或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施方式或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施方式或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施方式或示例以及不同实施方式或示例的特征进行结合和组合。
尽管上面已经示出和描述了本发明的实施方式,可以理解的是,上述实施方式是示例性的,不能理解为对本发明的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的范围内可以对上述实施方式进行变化、修改、替换和变型。

Claims (19)

  1. 一种进料系统(1),其特征在于,包括:
    多个料罐(20),每个所述料罐(20)具有出风口;
    多个风机(30),多个风机(30)的进风口一一对应地与多个所述料罐(20)的出风口连通;
    除尘装置,所述除尘装置具有进风口;和
    连接管(10),所述连接管(10)的第一端部与所述除尘装置的进风口连通,所述连接管(10)的第二端部在第一连接位置与第二连接位置之间可移动地设置,其中位于所述第一连接位置的所述第二端部与多个所述风机(30)中的一者的出风口(312)相连,位于所述第二连接位置的所述第二端部与多个所述风机(30)中的另一者的出风口(312)相连。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的进料系统(1),其特征在于,所述连接管(10)包括:
    第一连接段(110),所述第一连接段(110)的第一端部与所述除尘装置的进风口连通;
    伸缩段(120),所述伸缩段(120)可伸缩地设置,所述伸缩段(120)的第一端部与所述第一连接段(110)的第二端部相连;和
    第二连接段(130),所述第二连接段(130)的第一端部与所述伸缩段(120)的第二端部相连,所述第二连接段(130)的第二端部在所述第一连接位置与所述第二连接位置之间可移动地设置,其中位于所述第一连接位置的所述第二连接段(130)的第二端部与多个所述风机(30)中的一者的出风口(312)相连,位于所述第二连接位置的所述第二连接段(130)的第二端部与多个所述风机(30)中的另一者的出风口(312)相连。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的进料系统(1),其特征在于,所述第一连接段(110)包括:
    第一连接子段(111),所述第一连接子段(111)竖直地设置,所述第一连接子段(111)的第一端部与所述除尘装置的进风口相连;和
    第二连接子段(112),所述第二连接子段(112)的第二端部与所述伸缩段(120)的第一端部相连,其中所述第二连接子段(112)的第一端部竖直地设置,所述第二连接子段(112)的第一端部可旋转地与所述第一连接子段(111)的第二端部相连,所述 第二连接子段(112)的第一端部的旋转轴线沿竖直方向延伸。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的进料系统(1),其特征在于,所述伸缩段(120)包括:
    第一子段(121),所述第一子段(121)水平地设置,所述第一子段(121)的第一端部与所述第一连接段(110)的第二端部相连;和
    第二子段(122),所述第二子段(122)水平地设置,所述第二子段(122)的第二端部与所述第二连接段(130)的第一端部相连,其中所述第二子段(122)的第一端部相对所述第一子段(121)的第二端部可旋转地与所述第一子段(121)的第二端部相连,所述第二子段(122)的第一端部的旋转轴线沿竖直方向延伸。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的进料系统(1),其特征在于,所述伸缩段(120)进一步包括第三连接子段(123)和第四连接子段(124),所述第三连接子段(123)的第一端部与所述第一子段(121)的第二端部相连,所述第四连接子段(124)的第二端部与所述第二子段(122)的第一端部相连,其中所述第三连接子段(123)的第二端部竖直地设置,所述第四连接子段(124)的第一端部竖直地设置,所述第四连接子段(124)的第一端部相对所述第三连接子段(123)的第二端部可旋转地与所述第三连接子段(123)的第二端部相连,所述第四连接子段(124)的第一端部的旋转轴线沿竖直方向延伸。
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的进料系统(1),其特征在于,所述第二连接段(130)可旋转地设置,所述第二连接段(130)的旋转轴线沿水平方向延伸。
  7. 根据权利要求2所述的进料系统(1),其特征在于,所述第二连接段(130)包括第五连接子段(132)和第六连接子段(133),所述第五连接子段(132)的第一端部与所述伸缩段(120)的第二端部相连,所述第六连接子段(133)的第二端部在所述第一连接位置与所述第二连接位置之间可移动地设置,其中所述第五连接子段(132)的第二端部竖直地设置,所述第六连接子段(133)的第一端部竖直地设置,所述第六连接子段(133)的第一端部可旋转地与所述第五连接子段(132)的第二端部相连,所述第六连接子段(133)的第一端部的旋转轴线沿竖直方向延伸。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的进料系统(1),其特征在于,所述连接管(10)的第二端部水平地设置,每个所述风机(30)的蜗壳(310)具有水平设置的出风部(311), 所述出风部(311)的自由端部(3111)限定出所述风机(30)的出风口(312),其中位于所述第一连接位置的所述第二端部与多个所述风机(30)中的一者的所述自由端部(3111)相连,位于所述第二连接位置的所述第二端部与多个所述风机(30)中的另一者的所述自由端部(3111)相连。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的进料系统(1),其特征在于,所述连接管(10)的第二端部上设有第三法兰(430),所述出风部(311)上设有第四法兰(440),所述连接管(10)进一步包括连接卡扣(70),所述连接卡扣(70)包括:
    操作部(710),所述操作部(710)铰接在所述连接管(10)的第二端部上;和
    卡勾部(720),所述卡勾部(720)的第一端部与所述操作部(710)相连,其中当所述连接管(10)的第二端部位于所述第一连接位置和所述第二连接位置时,所述第三法兰(430)与相应的所述风机(30)上的所述第四法兰(440)配合,所述卡勾部(720)的第二端部勾住所述第四法兰(440),以便将所述第四法兰(440)压制在所述第三法兰(430)上。
  10. 根据权利要求3所述的进料系统(1),其特征在于,所述第二连接子段(112)为弯头。
  11. 根据权利要求3所述的进料系统(1),其特征在于,所述第二连接子段(112)的第一端部上设有第一法兰(410),所述第一连接子段(111)的第二端部上设有第二法兰(420),所述第一法兰(410)与所述第二法兰(420)之间设有第一垫片(510),所述连接管(10)进一步包括锁盖(60),所述锁盖(60)套设在所述第一法兰(410)和所述第二法兰(420)上,所述锁盖(60)与所述第一法兰(410)之间设有第二垫片(520),其中所述锁盖(60)包括第一子盖(610)和第二子盖(620),所述第一子盖(610)和所述第二子盖(620)通过紧固件相连。
  12. 根据权利要求5所述的进料系统(1),其特征在于,所述第三连接子段(123)和所述第四连接子段(124)中的每一者为弯头,优选地,所述第三连接子段(123)和所述第四连接子段(124)中的每一者为90度弯头。
  13. 根据权利要求5所述的进料系统(1),其特征在于,所述第四连接子段(124) 的第一端部上设有第一法兰(410),所述第三连接子段(123)的第二端部上设有第二法兰(420),所述第一法兰(410)与所述第二法兰(420)之间设有第一垫片(510),所述连接管(10)进一步包括锁盖(60),所述锁盖(60)套设在所述第一法兰(410)和所述第二法兰(420)上,所述锁盖(60)与所述第一法兰(410)和所述第二法兰(420)中的至少一者之间设有第二垫片(520),其中所述锁盖(60)包括第一子盖(610)和第二子盖(620),所述第一子盖(610)和所述第二子盖(620)通过紧固件相连。
  14. 根据权利要求6所述的进料系统(1),其特征在于,所述第二连接段(130)的第一端部可旋转地与所述伸缩段(120)的第二端部相连,所述第二连接段(130)的第一端部的旋转轴线沿水平方向延伸。
  15. 根据权利要求6所述的进料系统(1),其特征在于,所述第二连接段(130)的第一端部上设有第一法兰(410),所述伸缩段(120)的第二端部上设有第二法兰(420),所述第一法兰(410)与所述第二法兰(420)之间设有第一垫片(510),所述连接管(10)进一步包括锁盖(60),所述锁盖(60)套设在所述第一法兰(410)和所述第二法兰(420)上,所述锁盖(60)与所述第一法兰(410)之间设有第二垫片(520),其中所述锁盖(60)包括第一子盖(610)和第二子盖(620),所述第一子盖(610)和所述第二子盖(620)通过紧固件相连。
  16. 根据权利要求7所述的进料系统(1),其特征在于,所述第五连接子段(132)和所述第六连接子段(133)中的每一者为弯头,优选地,所述第五连接子段(132)和所述第六连接子段(133)中的每一者为90度弯头。
  17. 根据权利要求7所述的进料系统(1),其特征在于,所述第六连接子段(133)的第一端部上设有第一法兰(410),所述第五连接子段(132)的第二端部上设有第二法兰(420),所述第一法兰(410)与所述第二法兰(420)之间设有第一垫片(510),所述连接管(10)进一步包括锁盖(60),所述锁盖(60)套设在所述第一法兰(410)和所述第二法兰(420)上,所述锁盖(60)与所述第一法兰(410)之间设有第二垫片(520),其中所述锁盖(60)包括第一子盖(610)和第二子盖(620),所述第一子盖(610)和所述第二子盖(620)通过紧固件相连。
  18. 根据权利要求10所述的进料系统(1),其特征在于,所述第二连接子段(112)为90度弯头。
  19. 一种玻璃生产设备,其特征在于,包括:
    进料系统(1),所述进料系统(1)为根据权利要求1-18中任一项所述的进料系统(1);
    混料罐(20),所述混料罐(20)的进料口与所述进料系统(1)的每个料罐(20)的出料口连通;和
    窑炉,所述窑炉的进料口与所述混料罐(20)的出料口连通。
PCT/CN2019/087240 2019-03-25 2019-05-16 进料系统和具有该进料系统的玻璃生产设备 WO2020191898A1 (zh)

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