WO2020177628A1 - 一种3d打印机构 - Google Patents
一种3d打印机构 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2020177628A1 WO2020177628A1 PCT/CN2020/077188 CN2020077188W WO2020177628A1 WO 2020177628 A1 WO2020177628 A1 WO 2020177628A1 CN 2020077188 W CN2020077188 W CN 2020077188W WO 2020177628 A1 WO2020177628 A1 WO 2020177628A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- stage
- printing
- motor
- printing mechanism
- fixed plate
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000010146 3D printing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000001393 microlithography Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
- B22F3/10—Sintering only
- B22F3/105—Sintering only by using electric current other than for infrared radiant energy, laser radiation or plasma ; by ultrasonic bonding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/10—Processes of additive manufacturing
- B29C64/106—Processes of additive manufacturing using only liquids or viscous materials, e.g. depositing a continuous bead of viscous material
- B29C64/124—Processes of additive manufacturing using only liquids or viscous materials, e.g. depositing a continuous bead of viscous material using layers of liquid which are selectively solidified
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C64/00—Additive manufacturing, i.e. manufacturing of three-dimensional [3D] objects by additive deposition, additive agglomeration or additive layering, e.g. by 3D printing, stereolithography or selective laser sintering
- B29C64/20—Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C67/00—Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y10/00—Processes of additive manufacturing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y30/00—Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/25—Process efficiency
Definitions
- the invention belongs to the technical field of microlithography 3D printing, and particularly relates to a 3D printing mechanism.
- Digital Light Processing is a 3D printing technology that has emerged in recent years.
- digital micromirror elements are used to project product cross-sectional graphics onto the surface of liquid bright resin, so that the irradiated resin is light-cured layer by layer.
- the digital light processing projector uses the digital micromirror device DMD chip as the imaging device.
- the 3D printers of miniature digital light processing projection devices used on the market all use a single-sided superimposed structure. Each layer of the printed model has only a pair of cut surface projection and solidification. The printing surface and the projection surface overlap.
- the advantage is the structure Simple and fast printing speed.
- the main purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art, and provide a 3D printing mechanism, which enlarges the effective area of printing to several times the original size on the basis of maintaining the resolution, and realizes larger size microlithography 3D print.
- a 3D printing mechanism including a printing part and a lifting part
- the printing part includes a stage, a first motor, a digital light processing projector, and a resin tank;
- the stage is connected with the first motor, and the first motor drives the stage to rotate when it works;
- the projection plane projected by the digital light processing projector passes through the resin tank and is printed on at least part of the stage;
- the lifting part is connected to the stage of the printing part.
- the lifting part includes a second motor, a stage bearing shaft, and a screw rod threadedly connected to the bearing shaft.
- the second motor drives the screw rod to rotate, thereby driving the stage bearing shaft to move along the length of the screw rod.
- a limit plate is installed on the screw rod to prevent the bearing shaft of the stage from falling off.
- the stage is circular to reduce the volume of the printing mechanism.
- the printing part includes a fixed plate and a supporting rod
- the fixed plate is installed on the supporting rod and can rotate relative to the supporting rod
- the projector is installed on the fixed plate
- the first motor drives the fixed plate to rotate and further drives the projector to rotate.
- a first gear is installed on the output shaft of the first motor
- a second gear is installed at the connection between the fixed disk and the support rod
- the second gear is relatively fixed to the fixed disk
- the first gear meshes with the second gear
- the fixing plate is provided with several hollow structures to facilitate fixing the projector.
- the present invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
- the present invention only adds a motor to the prior art, realizes the function of several times the area increase, has a simple structure and low energy consumption.
- the present invention increases the printing area without sacrificing printing accuracy, and meets the requirements of large-size and high-precision printing.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a 3D printing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of a 3D printing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the relative position of the projector of the 3D printing mechanism, the first motor, and the fixed plate in the second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the relative positions of the projector, the first motor and the fixed plate of the 3D printing mechanism according to the second embodiment of the present invention from another perspective.
- 1-digital light processing projector 2-circular stage; 3-first motor; 4-screw rod; 5-resin tank; 6-second motor; 7-stage bearing shaft; 8- Fixed disk; 9-support rod; 10-first gear; 11-second gear.
- a 3D printing mechanism includes a printing part and a lifting part
- the printing part includes a circular stage 2, a first motor 3, a digital light processing projector 1, a resin tank 5;
- the stage is connected to the stage motor, and the stage motor drives the stage to rotate when it works;
- the projection plane projected by the digital light processing projector passes through the resin tank and is printed on at least part of the stage;
- the lifting part includes a second motor, a bearing shaft of the stage, a screw rod 4 threadedly connected with the bearing shaft, and a limit plate.
- the second motor drives the screw rod to rotate, thereby driving the bearing shaft of the stage to move along the length of the screw rod. , So that the stage moves along the length of the screw rod.
- the projection plane projected by the digital light processing projector is printed on the stage through the resin groove.
- the first motor rotates a certain angle to drive the stage to rotate at a certain angle.
- the projector switches to the next plane to solidify this area, it cycles several times.
- the second motor raises a certain height, and repeats the above process to print the second layer until the finished product is printed.
- a 3D printing mechanism includes a printing part and a lifting part; the printing part includes a fixed part.
- Plate 8, support rod 9, fixed plate is installed on the support rod and can rotate relative to the support rod; the projector is installed on the fixed plate; the first motor output shaft is installed with a first gear 10, the fixed plate and the support rod
- a second gear 11 is installed at the connection.
- the second gear is relatively fixed to the fixed disk, and the first gear meshes with the second gear; the first motor drives the fixed disk to rotate and further drives the projector to rotate.
- the fixing plate is provided with several hollow structures to facilitate fixing the projector.
- the other structural composition and connection relationship of this embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment.
- the first motor drives the rotation of the projector to increase the printing area.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (7)
- 一种3D打印机构,其特征在于,包括打印部分和提升部分;所述打印部分包括载物台、第一电机、数码光处理投影仪、树脂槽;载物台和第一电机连接,第一电机工作时带动载物台旋转;数码光处理投影仪投射出的投影平面透过树脂槽并印在至少部分载物台上;所述提升部分连接打印部分的载物台。
- 根据权利要求1所述的3D打印机构,其特征在于,所述提升部分包括第二电机、载物台承重轴、与承重轴螺纹连接的螺丝杆,第二电机驱动螺丝杆转动,进而带动载物台承重轴沿螺丝杆长度方向移动。
- 根据权利要求2所述的3D打印机构,其特征在于,所述螺丝杆上安装有限位板。
- 根据权利要求1所述的3D打印机构,其特征在于,所述载物台为圆形。
- 根据权利要求1所述的3D打印机构,其特征在于,所述打印部分包括固定盘、支撑杆,固定盘安装于支撑杆上并可相对支撑杆转动;投影仪安装于固定盘上;第一电机驱动固定盘旋转并进一步带动投影仪旋转。
- 根据权利要求5所述的3D打印机构,其特征在于,所述第一电机输出轴安装有第一齿轮,所述固定盘与支撑杆连接处安装有第二齿轮,第二齿轮与固定盘相对固定,第一齿轮与第二齿轮啮合。
- 根据权利要求5所述的3D打印机构,其特征在于,所述固定盘设有若干镂空结构。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201920280791.6U CN209920541U (zh) | 2019-03-06 | 2019-03-06 | 一种3d打印机构 |
CN201920280791.6 | 2019-03-06 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2020177628A1 true WO2020177628A1 (zh) | 2020-09-10 |
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Family Applications (1)
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PCT/CN2020/077188 WO2020177628A1 (zh) | 2019-03-06 | 2020-02-28 | 一种3d打印机构 |
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CN (1) | CN209920541U (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2020177628A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN209920541U (zh) * | 2019-03-06 | 2020-01-10 | 华南理工大学 | 一种3d打印机构 |
CN109834936A (zh) * | 2019-03-06 | 2019-06-04 | 华南理工大学 | 一种3d打印机构 |
CN113787708A (zh) * | 2021-07-07 | 2021-12-14 | 珠海市三绿实业有限公司 | 一种光敏树脂3d打印方法 |
CN113799387A (zh) * | 2021-07-13 | 2021-12-17 | 珠海市三绿实业有限公司 | 聚乳酸三维打印方法 |
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CN205310838U (zh) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-06-15 | 清华大学 | 一种3d打印机 |
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WO2016148341A1 (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2016-09-22 | Lg Electronics Inc. | 3d printer |
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CN109795114A (zh) * | 2019-03-01 | 2019-05-24 | 浙江大学 | 旋转式多材料光固化3d打印设备 |
CN109834936A (zh) * | 2019-03-06 | 2019-06-04 | 华南理工大学 | 一种3d打印机构 |
CN209920541U (zh) * | 2019-03-06 | 2020-01-10 | 华南理工大学 | 一种3d打印机构 |
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2019
- 2019-03-06 CN CN201920280791.6U patent/CN209920541U/zh active Active
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- 2020-02-28 WO PCT/CN2020/077188 patent/WO2020177628A1/zh active Application Filing
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US9808992B1 (en) * | 2014-05-01 | 2017-11-07 | X Development Llc | Modular 3D printing using a robot arm |
WO2016148341A1 (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2016-09-22 | Lg Electronics Inc. | 3d printer |
CN104842556A (zh) * | 2015-03-30 | 2015-08-19 | 郑立跃 | 一种光固化3d打印系统 |
CN205310838U (zh) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-06-15 | 清华大学 | 一种3d打印机 |
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CN209920541U (zh) * | 2019-03-06 | 2020-01-10 | 华南理工大学 | 一种3d打印机构 |
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