WO2020175924A2 - Electric wheelchair device - Google Patents

Electric wheelchair device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2020175924A2
WO2020175924A2 PCT/KR2020/002777 KR2020002777W WO2020175924A2 WO 2020175924 A2 WO2020175924 A2 WO 2020175924A2 KR 2020002777 W KR2020002777 W KR 2020002777W WO 2020175924 A2 WO2020175924 A2 WO 2020175924A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
wheel
wheel chair
chair
frame
electric
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2020/002777
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Other versions
WO2020175924A3 (en
Inventor
유영배
Original Assignee
유영배
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 유영배 filed Critical 유영배
Publication of WO2020175924A2 publication Critical patent/WO2020175924A2/en
Publication of WO2020175924A3 publication Critical patent/WO2020175924A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/04Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs motor-driven
    • A61G5/047Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs motor-driven by a modular detachable drive system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/04Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs motor-driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/04Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs motor-driven
    • A61G5/041Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs motor-driven having a specific drive-type
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/06Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs with obstacle mounting facilities, e.g. for climbing stairs, kerbs or steps
    • A61G5/061Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs with obstacle mounting facilities, e.g. for climbing stairs, kerbs or steps for climbing stairs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10Parts, details or accessories
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G5/1091Cushions, seats or abduction devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G5/12Rests specially adapted therefor, e.g. for the head or the feet
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G5/12Rests specially adapted therefor, e.g. for the head or the feet
    • A61G5/128Rests specially adapted therefor, e.g. for the head or the feet for feet
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2203/00General characteristics of devices
    • A61G2203/10General characteristics of devices characterised by specific control means, e.g. for adjustment or steering
    • A61G2203/12Remote controls

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an electric wheel chair device, and more particularly, to an electric wheel chair device that can be mounted with a wheel chair that can be switched to an electric wheel chair without additional devices by directly mounting the above wheel chair while riding on the wheel chair.
  • a wheel chair In general, a wheel chair is divided into a manual wheelchair that controls the wheel chair by personnel such as a passenger or guardian, and an electric wheelchair that controls the wheelchair by electric power.
  • the electric wheel chair device includes a center frame, a wheel receiving part mounted and fixed to the wheel chair, and a main frame having side frames; the lower part of the frame on both sides of the main frame.
  • An electric wheel unit coupled to the;
  • a control unit that controls the operation of the control unit.It is characterized in that it is possible to mount the wheel chair while the passenger is on the wheel chair.
  • the wheel receiving part is formed in the space between the center frame and the side frame, 2020/175924
  • a wheel guide formed in a portion between the center frame and the side frame to guide the movement of the wheel chair; fixing means for fixing the wheel between the center frame and the side frame; formed on the wheel guide to push the wheel It is characterized by including a slip prevention means that prevents it.
  • the wheel guide is formed between the center frame and both side frames to guide the two wheels of the wheel chair, and includes an inclined guide formed on the front and a straight guide connected to the inclined guide so that the wheel of the wheel chair can roll and move.
  • the inclined guide is formed to have a slope that approximately abuts the ground at the entrance entrance of the front and increases to the rear so that the wheel chair of the ground can move into the inside of the wheel guide, and the linear guide is integrated in a straight line from the rear of the inclined guide. It can be formed to be connected to, and is responsible for accommodating the auxiliary wheels of the wheel chair, and it is characterized by guiding the wheel chair so that it can be mounted inside the main frame by moving the wheel chair to a straight guide through the inclined guide.
  • the fixing means is in charge of fixing the wheel chair so that it does not move when it is loaded into the wheel guide, and a fixing pin receiving portion receiving a fixing pin inside the side of the center frame; From the fixing pin receiving portion A fixing pin protruding by sliding movement; A fixing pin receiving groove formed on the inside of the side frame to receive the protruding fixing pin end; and a fixing pin control module for controlling the stone line and reception of the fixing pin. .
  • the slip prevention means includes a slider that is formed on a straight guide and moves before and after sliding; a stopper that rotates according to the forward movement of the slider and is fixed to have a slope to prevent the wheel from being pushed; It includes a slider control module for controlling the;
  • the slider is configured to include a pusher having a slope so that the height decreases toward a front surface in contact with the stopper, and the lower end of the stopper in contact with the pusher of the slider is rounded so that the pusher is the stopper.
  • the stopper rotates upward as much as the inclination of the pusher, and it is fixed to have a slope on the pusher to prevent the wheel from being pushed.
  • the electric wheel unit includes a main wheel module coupled to a lower central portion of the side frame; It characterized in that it comprises an auxiliary wheel module coupled to the lower portion of the front and rear end of the side frame.
  • the control unit receives a control command input through the operation unit
  • a control command receiving module a wheel control signal generation module that generates and transmits control signals to the main wheel control module and the auxiliary wheel control module according to the control command; and a fixed pin protrusion and acceptance to the fixed pin control module when loading a wheel chair. It includes a wheel chair fixed control signal generation module that generates and transmits a fixed pin control signal, and generates and transmits a slider control report for moving the slider forward and backward to the anti-rolling control module; the control unit includes a control required for the operation of the electric wheel chair device Order 2020/175924 transmission configuration, with an input device embedded in the main frame, or an application installed in a portable terminal possessed by the passenger or guardian.
  • the body frame which constitutes the overall appearance, and includes a front fastening portion formed at the lower front end of the interior and side fastening portions formed on both sides of the rear end; and a control frame formed by protruding obliquely from the front end of the upper frame and combining the control unit; It is characterized in that it further comprises an electric wheel chair device including a steering wheel coupled to the body frame, and a wheel chair control device that is integrally coupled or separated through the front fastening part and the side fastening part.
  • the front fastening part is inserted at the bottom of the center frame of the main frame
  • the front fastening part is composed of a protruding plate, and a pinhole is formed in the protruding front end;
  • the front fastening part is inserted into the fastening module formed in the center frame of the electric wheel chair device, and the wheel chair control device is integrally fastened. It is characterized by being.
  • the side fastening part is formed with a fastening ring inside, and the fastening ring is fastened and fixed on the outer surface of the rear end of the side frame of the main frame.
  • the side fastening part and the motor are powered.
  • the feature is that the ring fixture of the wheel chair device comes into contact, and the fastening ring installed in the side fastening part rotates and is fixed while being caught by the fixation.
  • a detachable chair including a chair fastening part protruding from the lower ends of both sides and a foot rest protruding at the lower center of the center; a detachable chair is mounted in the state where the wheel chair is not mounted to operate as a dedicated electric wheel chair. It is characterized by being constructed.
  • FIG. 1 and 2 are perspective views schematically showing an electric wheel chair apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIGS 3 and 4 schematically show the mounting and fixing of the wheel chair to the electric wheel chair device
  • FIG. 5 is a system configuration diagram for controlling the electric wheel chair device of FIG.
  • Figs. 6 and 7 show that a pin is protruded according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • 11 and 12 schematically show a motorized wheel unit according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 and 14 schematically illustrate the movement of an area with a front and rear step difference according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 13 shows a movement of an area with a downhill step
  • FIG. 14 is an area with an uphill step It shows the movement of
  • Fig. 15 schematically shows a state in which the chair is fixed by the fixing means and the slip prevention means according to the present invention.
  • Figure 16 is a wheel chair control device for outdoor movement according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIGS. 17 and 18 schematically illustrate an electric wheel chair device schematically shown in which the wheel chair control device of FIG. 16 is combined.
  • FIG. 19 schematically shows that the front fastening part of the steering device according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is inserted and fastened to the fastening module formed in the center frame of the electric wheel chair device.
  • Fig. 22 schematically shows a detachable chair according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • Figs. 23 and 24 schematically show that a detachable chair is coupled to an electric wheel chair device
  • Fig. 25 is a detachable chair coupled to the detachable chair. It is a schematic diagram of a control system combined with an electric wheel chair system.
  • the electric wheel chair device is equipped with a central frame and a wheel chair
  • a main frame having a fixed wheel receiving part and side frames; Electric wheel units coupled to the lower sides of both side frames of the main frame;
  • a control unit mounted to fix the wheel chair and control the operation of the electric wheel;
  • the wheel chair can be mounted while the passenger is on the wheel chair including an operation unit that controls the operation of the control unit.
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 are perspective views schematically showing an electric wheel chair device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIGS. 3 and 4 schematically show that a wheel chair is mounted and fixed to the electric wheel chair device
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram This is the system configuration diagram for controlling the electric wheel chair in 1.
  • the main frame 10 having a frame 110 and a wheel receiving part 120 and side frame 130 for loading and fixing the wheel chair, and the electric wheel unit 20 coupled to the lower part of the frame on both sides of the main frame and the main frame It is mounted on the frame and may be configured to include a control unit 30 for fixing the wheel chair and controlling the operation of the electric wheel, and an operation unit 40 for controlling the operation of the control unit.
  • the wheel receiving portion 120 is formed in the space between the center frame (0) and the two side frames (130).
  • the wheel receiving part 120 is formed in the lower portion between the center frame 110 and the side frame 130, the wheel guide 121 for guiding the movement of the wheel chair, and the wheel between the center frame and the side frame It may be configured to include a fixing means 122 for fixing the wheel and anti-slip means 123 formed on the wheel guide to prevent push of the wheel.
  • the wheel guide 121 is the center of the wheel to guide the two wheels of the wheel chair.
  • Each is formed between the frame (0) and the two side frames (130).
  • the wheel guide 121 may include an inclined guide 121 formed on the front surface so that the wheel chair can move by rolling and a straight guide 121 connected to the inclined guide.
  • the inclined guide (121 ⁇ ) can move inside the wheel guide. Therefore, the inclined guide (121 ⁇ ) is formed to have a slope that approximately abuts the ground at the entrance of the front and increases to the rear. , The linear guide 121 may be formed to be connected in a straight line from the rear surface of the inclined guide.
  • This inclined guide (121 ⁇ is in charge of accommodating the auxiliary wheel of the wheel chair).
  • the wheel chair can be loaded into the main frame 10 by moving the wheel chair to a straight guide through the above inclined guide (121 ⁇ ).
  • the fixing means (122) does not move the wheel chair when loaded into the wheel guide. It is in charge of fixing 2020/175924.
  • the fixing means (122) includes a fixing pin receiving portion (122 ⁇ and the fixing pin receiving portion (122 ⁇ ) for receiving the fixing pin inside the side of the central frame (122) and the fixing pin protruding by sliding movement from 122 It can be configured to include a fixing pin receiving groove (122) formed inside the frame and receiving the protruding fixing pin end (122) and a fixing pin control module (122 (1)) that controls the projection and reception of the fixing pin.
  • the fixed pin control module (122 (1) may be configured to include an electric motor module that provides driving force for protruding and receiving the fixed pin.
  • the fixing pin (a sensing sensor is formed in the 122 ratio, the fixing pin
  • the control module (122 (1) determines the presence or absence of an obstacle, automatically adjusts the protruding distance, and can be fixed in response to various types of wheels.
  • the above detection sensors are sensors capable of detecting obstacles such as infrared sensors, pressure sensors, and touch sensors. Is possible anything.
  • the above fixing pins (122 ratios can be configured to form a group (bundle) by adjoining them, and even if the spokes of the wheels are located as obstacles in the protruding direction of the fixing pins, the other fixing pins pass through the wheel to fix it. Since it is fixed in the pin receiving groove, the wheel can be stably fixed according to various types of wheel.
  • the fixing pin of Fig. 6 (122 is a shape in which the cross section is adjacent to each other in a hexagonal shape to form a bundle, but it can be configured in various shapes such as a triangle or a polygon or a circle or an oval.
  • the control module protrudes the fixing pin, and the fixing pin (122 non-sensing sensor is built-in, so the projection distance is automatically adjusted according to obstacles in the front, and if there is a larger (0) spoke in front of the fixing pin, it contacts the spokes. Since the protrusion is stopped and there is no obstacle, the fixed pin (122 non-fixed pin receiving groove (122) is projected and fixed once, so the wheel can be stably fixed regardless of the structure of the wheel).
  • this invention is much more convenient It may be configured to include anti-slip means to prevent slipping.
  • the slip prevention means (123) prevents slippage that occurs during movement or brake operation.
  • the slip prevention means 123 is formed in a linear guide (121 ratio), and a slider (123 ⁇ ) that moves before and after sliding is fixed to have a slope by rotating according to the forward movement of the slider.
  • Stopper Stopper that controls the movement of the 123 rain and the above slider
  • the control module 123 can be configured to include.
  • the slider control module 123 may be configured to include an electric motor module that provides a driving force for moving the slider forward and backward.
  • the slider (123 is the stopper (123) as you go to the front
  • It consists of a pusher (123 ⁇ 1) with a slope to lower the height.
  • the stopper (123) is erected while rotating to the upper part of the pusher as much as the inclination of the pusher. And the stopper is erected to have a slope on the pusher and is fixed in contact with the wheel. Accordingly, the stopper can prevent the wheel from being pushed.
  • the stopper (123 ratio can be elastically hinged on the other end so that it is lifted by the pusher of the pusher. And the stopper (123 ratio is lifted by the pusher).
  • Stopper (123 ratio can be returned to the original position by the restoring force.
  • 11 and 12 schematically show a motorized wheel unit according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the electric wheel unit 20 is a side frame center
  • It may be configured to include a main wheel module (0) coupled to the lower portion and an auxiliary wheel module (220) coupled to the front and rear ends of the side frame.
  • the main wheel module (0) is a lift that moves the main wheel up and down.
  • It may be configured to include a frame 211 and a main wheel 212 fastened to the lifting frame to move the electric wheel chair, and a main wheel control module 213 for controlling the drive of the main wheel.
  • auxiliary wheel module 220 is a first auxiliary wheel module 221 formed in front of the main wheel module and a second auxiliary wheel formed in the rear end of the main wheel module
  • the first and second auxiliary wheel modules (221, 222) are a rotating frame capable of rotating 360 degrees with respect to the central axis (22 221 non-overhead auxiliary wheel (22 215) and the auxiliary wheel frame coupled to the end of the rotating frame) It may be configured to include a sensing sensor (221 222) that detects the distance to the ground installed in the auxiliary wheel control module (221 (1, 222 (1)) for controlling the drive of the auxiliary wheel.
  • the main wheel control module 213 includes a main motor module (not shown) that provides a driving force for moving and elevating the main wheel, and the auxiliary wheel control module is a moving and rotating frame of the auxiliary wheel It can be configured to include an auxiliary motor module (not shown) that provides the driving force for the council building.
  • the main motor module and the auxiliary motor module are combined with an electric motor and a gear assembly.
  • 2020/175924 A configuration that provides the driving force to move the main wheel and the auxiliary wheel, and provides the driving force to move the main wheel up and down, and the rotation frame. It is a configuration that is generally applied to electric motors. Description will be omitted.
  • the first and second auxiliary wheel modules 221 and 222 play a role of assisting stable movement by rotating the rotating frame adaptively to the terrain when moving the terrain with step differences.
  • the main wheel control module 213 is the main wheel according to the control signal of the control unit 30
  • the auxiliary wheel control module (221 (1, 222 (1)) balances the main wheel (212).
  • Figures 13 and 14 show a region with a front and rear step difference according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 shows the movement of an area with a downhill step
  • Fig. 14 is
  • the wheel 212 is raised and lowered, and the auxiliary wheel (221 ⁇ 222) is moved.
  • control unit 30 may include a control command receiving module 310, a wheel control signal generation module 320, and a wheel chair fixed control signal generation module 330.
  • the control command receiving module 310 receives a control command input through the operation unit 40.
  • the wheel control signal generation module 320 generates and transmits a control signal to the main wheel control module and the auxiliary wheel control module according to the control command.
  • the wheel chair fixed control signal generation module 330 is a fixed pin when the wheel chair is loaded.
  • the control module generates and transmits a fixed pin control signal for receiving and holding a fixed pin, and a slider control signal for moving the slider forward and backward is generated and transmitted to the slip prevention control module.
  • the operation unit 40 is configured to transmit control commands necessary for the operation of the electric wheel chair device, and an input device may be embedded and installed in the main frame. 2020/175924 It may consist of applications installed on portable terminals carried by passengers or guardians.
  • the operation unit 40 When the operation unit 40 is embedded in the main frame and installed, it can be configured with an operation device such as a joystick or handle applied to a normal electric wheel chair.
  • ,Data can be transmitted and received through short-distance communication such as infrared rays.
  • the operation unit 40 is synchronized with the electric wheel chair device, and the movement and operation of the electric wheel chair can be controlled through the operation unit.
  • Fig. 15 schematically shows a state in which the chair is fixed by the fixing means and the slip prevention means according to the present invention.
  • the wheel chair While the occupant is on board, the wheel chair is moved and loaded onto the electric wheel chair according to the present invention.
  • the wheel is moved to the rear, the inclined guide 121 of the wheel guide is introduced, and the wheel chair is moved through the straight guide 121 to load the wheel onto the wheel guide 120.
  • the fixing pin (122 ratio protrudes toward the side of the center frame and is seated in the fixing pin receiving groove 122 formed inside the side frame.
  • the fixing pin is configured in the form of a pull, and the fixing pin control module 122 ( 1)
  • the protrusion distance can be adjusted automatically by detecting the presence or absence of obstacles such as the spokes of this wheel.
  • the wheel chair is powered by the fixing means (122) and the overslide prevention means (123).
  • the movement and operation of the electric wheel chair device can be controlled through the control unit 40.
  • the passenger can be controlled by mounting the wheel chair on the electric wheel chair device as it is while on the wheel chair.
  • Figure 16 is a wheel chair control device for outdoor movement according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIGS. 17 and 18 schematically illustrate an electric wheel chair device schematically shown in which the wheel chair control device of FIG. 16 is combined.
  • the electric wheel chair device according to the present invention can be controlled by being combined with the wheel chair control device 60. 2020/175924
  • the wheel chair control device 60 is a body forming the overall appearance
  • It may be configured to include a control frame 620 formed by protruding obliquely from the front end of the frame 0 and the upper frame and the control unit 621 is coupled, and a control wheel 620 coupled to the upper frame.
  • the control unit 621 is formed integrally with the control frame 620, and may be configured to include a control handle, an accelerator, and a brake.
  • the control unit 621 is a conventional electric motor such as an electric cart, electric motorcycle, etc.
  • the body frame 610 is configured in an open state in the center, and the electric wheel chair device may be coupled through the open space in the center.
  • the body frame 610 may include a front fastening portion 611 formed at the lower end of the inner front surface and side fastening portions 612 formed at both sides of the rear end.
  • FIG. 19 schematically shows that the front fastening part of the steering device according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is inserted into and fastened to the fastening module formed in the center frame of the electric wheel chair device.
  • the front fastening part 611 is composed of a protruding plate, and a pin hole 61 is formed at the protruding front end.
  • a fastening module 111 in which the front fastening part 611 is inserted and fastened may be formed at the lower end of the center frame 0 of the main frame 10 of the electric wheel chair device.
  • the fastening module 111 is an insertion groove (111 ⁇ and fastening plate (111 b and fastening pin)
  • control module (not shown).
  • the insertion groove (11 ⁇ is the front fastening portion 611) is inserted.
  • the fastening plate (111 ratio is equipped with a fastening pin (11 ⁇ -1)).
  • the fastening pin control module controls so that the front fastening part 611 is coupled to the fastening plate (111 ratio) so that the fastening pin (11 in-1) is inserted into the pinhole of the front fastening part (611 ⁇ ). Therefore, the electric wheel chair unit is integrated into the wheel chair control unit.
  • the main wheel 212 of the electric wheel chair device is located at a higher position than the wheel 630 of the steering device. It does not reach.
  • the side fastening part 612 has a fastening ring 612 formed therein.
  • the ring (612 ⁇ is fastened and fixed) can form a fixed body 131.
  • control module (not shown).
  • Fig. 22 schematically shows a detachable chair according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • Figs. 23 and 24 show that the detachable chair is coupled to an electric wheel chair device.
  • FIG. 25 schematically shows that a control device is combined with an electric wheel chair device in which a detachable chair is combined.
  • the electric wheel chair device according to the present invention may be equipped with a wheel chair, but a detachable chair 70 may be mounted to operate as a dedicated electric wheel chair.
  • the detachable chair 70 may include a chair fastening portion protruding from the lower end of both sides (group 0) and a foot rest 720 protruding at the lower center of the center.
  • the chair fastening part (group 0) is to be formed in a size corresponding to the wheel guide 120 space.
  • the self-fastening part (group 0) can be inserted into the wheel guide 120 space and fastened.
  • the present invention relates to an electric wheel chair device, and more particularly, it relates to an electric wheel chair device that can be moved by converting to an electric wheel chair without additional devices by directly mounting the above wheel chair while on board the wheel chair. It is a very useful invention for the welfare industry.

Abstract

The present invention relates to an electric wheelchair device and, more specifically, to an electric wheelchair device which can be loaded with a wheelchair in a state where a user sits in the wheelchair, thereby enabling the user to change to the electric wheelchair without any additional device and move by means of the electric wheelchair.

Description

2020/175924 명세서 2020/175924 Specification
발명의명칭:전동휠체어장치 Name of invention: Electric wheelchair device
기술분야 Technical field
[I] 본발명은전동훨체어장치에관한것으로,더욱상세하게는훨체어에탑승한 상태에서상기훨체어를직접탑재하여추가적인장치없이전동훨체어로 전환하여이동할수있는훨체어탑재가가능한전동훨체어장치에관한 것이다. [I] The present invention relates to an electric wheel chair device, and more particularly, to an electric wheel chair device that can be mounted with a wheel chair that can be switched to an electric wheel chair without additional devices by directly mounting the above wheel chair while riding on the wheel chair.
배경기술 Background
[3] 일반적으로훨체어는탑승자또는보호자등인력에의해훨체어를제어하는 수동휠체어와전동으로휠체어를제어하는전동휠체어로구분된다. [3] In general, a wheel chair is divided into a manual wheelchair that controls the wheel chair by personnel such as a passenger or guardian, and an electric wheelchair that controls the wheelchair by electric power.
[4] 수동훨체어의경우탑승자또는보호자가직접훨제어를밀면서제어하는 방식이며,전동훨체어는전동으로이동하며탑승자가직접조작하는방식이다. [4] In the case of a manual wheel chair, the passenger or guardian directly pushes and controls the wheel control, while the electric wheel chair moves by electric power and the passenger directly operates it.
[5] 종래의훨체어는수동과전동방식으로구분되어제조되기때문에수동 [5] Because conventional wheel chairs are manufactured by being divided into manual and electric methods,
훨체어에탑승한탑승자는전동훨체어로전환이불가능하다. Passengers on a wheel chair cannot switch to an electric wheel chair.
[6] 따라서 ,수동훨체어에탑승한탑승자가전동훨체어방식으로전환하기 [6] Therefore, the passenger on the manual wheel chair switches to the electric wheel chair method.
위해서는별도의전동훨체어로갈아타야하므로이용이매우번거로운문제가 있었다. In order to do so, there was a problem that it was very cumbersome to use because it was necessary to change to a separate electric wheel chair.
[7] 또한,수동훨체어에서전동훨체어로갈아타는과정에서탑승자가낙상등의 안전사고가발생할수있는문제가있었다. [7] In addition, there was a problem in which safety accidents such as falls could occur during the process of changing from the manual chair to the electric chair.
[8] [8]
발명의상세한설명 Detailed description of the invention
기술적과제 Technical task
[9] 상기와같은문제점을해결하기위해안출된것으로서본발명의목적은 [9] The purpose of the present invention was devised to solve the above problems
탑승자가수동훨체어에탑승한상태에서상기수동훨체어를탑재하여전동 훨체어로전환하여이동할수있으며,수동및전동전환이용이한수동훨체어 탑재가가능한전동훨체어장치를제공하는데있다. It is to provide an electric wheel chair device that allows passengers to move by switching to an electric wheel chair with the above manual wheel chair mounted on the manual wheel chair, and to mount a manual wheel chair with easy manual and electric switching.
[1이 [1 this
과제해결수단 Problem solving means
[I I] 상기와같은목적을달성하기위해본발명에따른전동훨체어장치는중심 프레임과,훨체어를탑재하여고정하는훨수용부와,측면프레임을구비한메인 프레임과;상기메인프레임의양측면프레임하부에결합된전동바퀴유닛과; 상기메인프레임에실장되어상기훨체어를고정및상기전동바퀴의동작을 제어하는제어부및;상기제어부의동작을컨트롤하는조작부를포함하여 훨체어에탑승자가탑승한상태에서훨체어탑재가가능한것을특징으로한다. [II] In order to achieve the above purposes, the electric wheel chair device according to the present invention includes a center frame, a wheel receiving part mounted and fixed to the wheel chair, and a main frame having side frames; the lower part of the frame on both sides of the main frame. An electric wheel unit coupled to the; A control unit that is mounted on the main frame and fixes the wheel chair and controls the operation of the electric wheel; and a control unit that controls the operation of the control unit.It is characterized in that it is possible to mount the wheel chair while the passenger is on the wheel chair.
[12] 상기훨수용부는상기중심프레임과측면프레임사이의공간에형성되고, 2020/175924 상기중심프레임과측면프레임사이하부에형성되어훨체어의이동을 가이드하는훨가이드와;상기중심프레임과측면프레임사이에서훨을 고정하는고정수단과;상기훨가이드상에형성되어훨의밀림을방지하는 밀림방지수단을포함하는것을특징으로한다. [12] The wheel receiving part is formed in the space between the center frame and the side frame, 2020/175924 A wheel guide formed in a portion between the center frame and the side frame to guide the movement of the wheel chair; fixing means for fixing the wheel between the center frame and the side frame; formed on the wheel guide to push the wheel It is characterized by including a slip prevention means that prevents it.
[13] 상기훨가이드는훨체어의 2개의훨을가이드하도록상기중심프레임과양 측면프레임사이에각각형성되고,훨체어의훨이굴러서이동할수있도록 전면에형성된경사가이드와상기경사가이드와연결된직선가이드를 포함하고;상기경사가이드는지면의훨체어가훨가이드내부로이동할수 있도록전면의진입초입에지면과대략맞닿고후면으로높아지는경사를 가지도록형성되고,상기직선가이드는상기경사가이드후면에서직선으로 일체로연결되도록형성될수있으며,훨체어의보조바퀴를수용하는역할도 담당하여,훨체어가상기경사가이드를통해직선가이드로이동하여훨체어가 메인프레임에내에탑재될수있도록가이드하는것을특징으로한다. [13] The wheel guide is formed between the center frame and both side frames to guide the two wheels of the wheel chair, and includes an inclined guide formed on the front and a straight guide connected to the inclined guide so that the wheel of the wheel chair can roll and move. Including; The inclined guide is formed to have a slope that approximately abuts the ground at the entrance entrance of the front and increases to the rear so that the wheel chair of the ground can move into the inside of the wheel guide, and the linear guide is integrated in a straight line from the rear of the inclined guide. It can be formed to be connected to, and is responsible for accommodating the auxiliary wheels of the wheel chair, and it is characterized by guiding the wheel chair so that it can be mounted inside the main frame by moving the wheel chair to a straight guide through the inclined guide.
[14] 상기고정수단은훨가이드내에로딩되면훨체어의훨이이동하지않도록 고정하는역할을담당하고,상기중심프레임측면에고정핀을내부에수용하는 고정핀수용부와;상기고정핀수용부로부터슬라이딩이동으로돌출되는 고정핀과;상기측면프레임내측에형성되어돌출된고정핀끝단이수용되는 고정핀수용홈과;상기고정핀의돌줄과수용을제어하는고정핀제어모듈을 포함하는것을특징으로한다. [14] The fixing means is in charge of fixing the wheel chair so that it does not move when it is loaded into the wheel guide, and a fixing pin receiving portion receiving a fixing pin inside the side of the center frame; From the fixing pin receiving portion A fixing pin protruding by sliding movement; A fixing pin receiving groove formed on the inside of the side frame to receive the protruding fixing pin end; and a fixing pin control module for controlling the stone line and reception of the fixing pin. .
[15] 상기밀림방지수단은직선가이드에형성되고,슬라이딩전후이동하는 슬라이더와;상기슬라이더의전진이동에따라회동하여경사를가지도록 고정되어훨의밀림을방지하는스토퍼와;상기슬라이더의전후이동을 제어하는슬라이더제어모듈을포함하고;상기슬라이더는상기스토퍼와 맞닿는전면으로갈수록높이가낮아지도록경사를가지는푸셔를포함하여 구성되고,상기슬라이더의푸셔와맞닿는스토퍼하단이라운드처리되어상기 푸셔가스토퍼방향으로전진이동됨에따라푸셔의경사만큼상기스토퍼가 상부로회동하면서상기푸셔상에경사를가지도록고정되어훨의밀림을 방지할수있는것을특징으로한다. [15] The slip prevention means includes a slider that is formed on a straight guide and moves before and after sliding; a stopper that rotates according to the forward movement of the slider and is fixed to have a slope to prevent the wheel from being pushed; It includes a slider control module for controlling the; The slider is configured to include a pusher having a slope so that the height decreases toward a front surface in contact with the stopper, and the lower end of the stopper in contact with the pusher of the slider is rounded so that the pusher is the stopper. As it moves forward in the direction, the stopper rotates upward as much as the inclination of the pusher, and it is fixed to have a slope on the pusher to prevent the wheel from being pushed.
[16] 상기전동바퀴유닛은측면프레임중앙하부에결합되는메인바퀴모듈과; 상기측면프레임전단및후단하부에결합되는보조바퀴모듈을포함하는 것을특징으로한다. [16] The electric wheel unit includes a main wheel module coupled to a lower central portion of the side frame; It characterized in that it comprises an auxiliary wheel module coupled to the lower portion of the front and rear end of the side frame.
[17] 상기제어부는조작부를통해입력되는제어명령을입력받는 [17] The control unit receives a control command input through the operation unit
제어명령수신모듈과;상기제어명령에따라메인바퀴제어모듈및보조바퀴 제어모듈에제어신호를생성하여전송하는바퀴제어신호생성모듈과;훨체어 로딩시고정핀제어모듈에고정핀돌출과수용을위한고정핀제어신호를 생성하여전송하고,밀림방지제어모듈에슬라이더의전후이동을위한 슬라이더제어신서를생성하여전송하는훨체어고정제어신호생성모듈을 포함하고;상기조작부는전동훨체어장치의동작에필요한제어명령을 2020/175924 전송하는구성으로메인프레임에입력장치가임베디드되어설치되거나 탑승자또는보호자가소지하는휴대단말에설치된어플리케이션으로 구성되는것을특징으로한다. A control command receiving module; a wheel control signal generation module that generates and transmits control signals to the main wheel control module and the auxiliary wheel control module according to the control command; and a fixed pin protrusion and acceptance to the fixed pin control module when loading a wheel chair. It includes a wheel chair fixed control signal generation module that generates and transmits a fixed pin control signal, and generates and transmits a slider control report for moving the slider forward and backward to the anti-rolling control module; the control unit includes a control required for the operation of the electric wheel chair device Order 2020/175924 transmission configuration, with an input device embedded in the main frame, or an application installed in a portable terminal possessed by the passenger or guardian.
[18] 그리고전체외형을이루고,내부전면하단에형성된정면체결부와후단양 측면에형성된측면체결부를포함하는본체프레임과;상기본체프레임 전단에서경사지게돌출되어조종유닛이결합되어형성된조종프레임과;상기 본체프레임에결합된조종바퀴를포함하여전동훨체어장치와상기정면 체결부및측면체결부를통해일체로결합또는분리되는훨체어조종장치를 더포함하는것을특징으로한다. [18] And the body frame, which constitutes the overall appearance, and includes a front fastening portion formed at the lower front end of the interior and side fastening portions formed on both sides of the rear end; and a control frame formed by protruding obliquely from the front end of the upper frame and combining the control unit; It is characterized in that it further comprises an electric wheel chair device including a steering wheel coupled to the body frame, and a wheel chair control device that is integrally coupled or separated through the front fastening part and the side fastening part.
[19] 상기메인프레임의중심프레임하단에상기정면체결부가삽입되는 [19] The front fastening part is inserted at the bottom of the center frame of the main frame
삽입홈과,체결핀이장착된체결플레이트와,상기정면체결부가상기체결 플레이트에결합되면상기정면체결부의핀홀에상기체결핀이삽입되어정면 체결부를일체로결합하도록제어하는체결핀제어모듈을포함하는체결 모듈을포함하고;상기정면체결부는돌출된플레이트로구성되고돌출된 전단에는핀홀가형성되어;정면체결부가전동훨체어장치의중심프레임에 형성된체결모듈에삽입되어상기훨체어조종장치가일체로체결되는것을 특징으로한다. Includes an insertion groove, a fastening plate equipped with a fastening pin, and a fastening pin control module that controls the front fastening part to be integrated by inserting the fastening pin into the pin hole of the front fastening part when the front fastening part is coupled to the fastening plate. Includes a fastening module; The front fastening part is composed of a protruding plate, and a pinhole is formed in the protruding front end; The front fastening part is inserted into the fastening module formed in the center frame of the electric wheel chair device, and the wheel chair control device is integrally fastened. It is characterized by being.
[2이 상기측면체결부는내부에체결고리가형성되고,메인프레임의측면프레임 후단외면에상기체결고리가체결되어고정되는고리고정체가형성되고;상기 훨체어조종장치가결합되면상기측면체결부와전동훨체어장치의고리 고정체가맞닿게되고,상기측면체결부내에장착된체결고리가회동하면서 상기고리고정체에걸리면서고정되는것을특징으로한다. [2] The side fastening part is formed with a fastening ring inside, and the fastening ring is fastened and fixed on the outer surface of the rear end of the side frame of the main frame. When the wheel chair control device is combined, the side fastening part and the motor are powered. The feature is that the ring fixture of the wheel chair device comes into contact, and the fastening ring installed in the side fastening part rotates and is fixed while being caught by the fixation.
[21] 또한,양측면하단에서돌출된의자체결부와중앙하단에돌출된발받침대를 포함하는착탈형의자를더포함하고;상기훨체어가탑재되지않은상태에서 착탈형의자가탑재되어전용전동훨체어로동작하도록구성되는것을 특징으로한다. [21] In addition, it further includes a detachable chair including a chair fastening part protruding from the lower ends of both sides and a foot rest protruding at the lower center of the center; a detachable chair is mounted in the state where the wheel chair is not mounted to operate as a dedicated electric wheel chair. It is characterized by being constructed.
[22] [22]
발명의효과 Effects of the Invention
[23] 상기에서살펴본바와같이 ,본발명에따른전동훨체어장치는훨체어에 [23] As we have seen above, the electric wheel chair device according to the present invention is
탑승한상태에서탑승자가내리지않고직접훨체어를탑쟁하여전동훨체어로 전환하여이동이가능하므로수동및전동전환이용이한탁월한효과가 발생한다. It is possible to move by converting to an electric wheel chair by directly mounting the wheel chair without getting off the passenger while on board, so it is possible to use manual and electric switching, which has an excellent effect.
[24] 또한,수동훨체어에서전동훨체어로갈아타는과정에서탑승자의낙상안전 사고를미연에방지할수있는탁월한효과가발생한다. [24] In addition, in the process of changing from a manual chair to an electric chair, there is an excellent effect that can prevent accidents from falling accidents of passengers in advance.
[25] 그리고훨체어가탑재되지않은상태에서전용의자를탑재하여전동훨체어로 활용할수있으며,단차가있는지역을탑승자의충격없이이동할수있으며, 실외용조종장치를결합시켜실내는물론실외이동이용이한탁월한효과가 2020/175924 발생한다. [25] In addition, it can be used as an electric wheel chair by mounting an exclusive chair without a wheel chair, and it can be used as an electric wheel chair without impact from the passenger, and by combining an outdoor control device, it is easy to move indoors and outdoors. Excellent effect 2020/175924 occurs.
[26] [26]
도면의간단한설명 Brief description of the drawing
[27] 도 1및 2는본발명의바람직한실시예에따른전동훨체어장치를개략적으로 도시한사시도이고, 1 and 2 are perspective views schematically showing an electric wheel chair apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention,
[28] 도 3및 4는훨체어를전동훨체어장치에탑재해서고정한것을개략적으로 도시한것이고, [28] Figures 3 and 4 schematically show the mounting and fixing of the wheel chair to the electric wheel chair device,
[29] 도 5는도 1의전동훨체어장치제어를위한시스템구성도이다. 5 is a system configuration diagram for controlling the electric wheel chair device of FIG.
[3이 도 6및 7은본발명의바람직한실시예에따라고정핀이돌출되어훨을 [3] Figs. 6 and 7 show that a pin is protruded according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
고정하는과정을개략적으로도시한것이다. This is a schematic illustration of the fixing process.
[31] 도 8내지 은본발명의바람직한실시예에따른밀림방지수단을 [31] The slip prevention means according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention shown in Figs.
개략적으로도시한것이다. It is schematically illustrated.
[32] 도 11및 12는본발명의바람직한실시예에따른전동바퀴유닛을개략적으로 도시한것이다. 11 and 12 schematically show a motorized wheel unit according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[33] 도 13및 14는본발명의바람직한실시예에따른전후단차가있는지역의 이동을개략적으로도시한것으로,도 13은내리막단차가있는지역의이동을 도시한것이고,도 14는오르막단차가있는지역의이동을도시한것이다. 13 and 14 schematically illustrate the movement of an area with a front and rear step difference according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 13 shows a movement of an area with a downhill step, and FIG. 14 is an area with an uphill step It shows the movement of
[34] 도 15는본발명에따른고정수단과밀림방지수단에의해훨체어가고정된 상태를개략적으로도시한것이다. Fig. 15 schematically shows a state in which the chair is fixed by the fixing means and the slip prevention means according to the present invention.
[35] 도 16은본발명의일실시예에따른실외이동용훨체어조종장치를 [35] Figure 16 is a wheel chair control device for outdoor movement according to an embodiment of the present invention
개략적으로도시한것이고,도 17및도 18은도 16의훨체어조종장치가결합된 것을개략적으로도시한전동훨체어장치를개략적으로도시한것이다. It is schematically illustrated, and FIGS. 17 and 18 schematically illustrate an electric wheel chair device schematically shown in which the wheel chair control device of FIG. 16 is combined.
[36] 도 19는본발명의바람직한실시예에따른조종장치의정면체결부가전동 훨체어장치의중심프레임에형성된체결모듈에삽입되어체결되는것을 개략적으로도시한것이다. 19 schematically shows that the front fastening part of the steering device according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is inserted and fastened to the fastening module formed in the center frame of the electric wheel chair device.
[37] 도 20및 21은본발명의바람직한실시예에따른조종장치의측면체결부가 전동훨체어장치의측면프레임에형성된고리고정체에걸리게고정되어 체결되는것을개략적으로도시한것이다. 20 and 21 schematically show that the side fastening part of the steering device according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is fixed and fastened so as to be caught by the fixture formed on the side frame of the electric wheel chair device.
[38] 도 22는본발명의바람직한실시예에따른착탈형의자를개략적으로도시한 것이고,도 23및 24는착탈형의자가전동훨체어장치에결합된것을 개략적으로도시한것이고,도 25는착탈형의자가결합된전동훨체어장치에 조종장치가결합된것을개략적으로도시한것이다. [38] Fig. 22 schematically shows a detachable chair according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figs. 23 and 24 schematically show that a detachable chair is coupled to an electric wheel chair device, and Fig. 25 is a detachable chair coupled to the detachable chair. It is a schematic diagram of a control system combined with an electric wheel chair system.
[39] [39]
발명의실시를위한최선의형태 Best mode for carrying out the invention
[4이 본발명에따른전동훨체어장치는중심프레임과,훨체어를탑재하여 [4 The electric wheel chair device according to the present invention is equipped with a central frame and a wheel chair
고정하는훨수용부와,측면프레임을구비한메인프레임과;상기메인 프레임의양측면프레임하부에결합된전동바퀴유닛과;상기메인프레임에 2020/175924 실장되어상기훨체어를고정및상기전동바퀴의동작을제어하는제어부및; 상기제어부의동작을컨트롤하는조작부를포함하여훨체어에탑승자가 탑승한상태에서훨체어탑재가가능한것을특징으로한다. A main frame having a fixed wheel receiving part and side frames; Electric wheel units coupled to the lower sides of both side frames of the main frame; In the main frame 2020/175924 a control unit mounted to fix the wheel chair and control the operation of the electric wheel; The feature is that the wheel chair can be mounted while the passenger is on the wheel chair including an operation unit that controls the operation of the control unit.
[41] [41]
발명의실시를위한형태 Modes for the implementation of the invention
[42] 이하,본발명의구체적인실시예에대하여도면을참조하여상세하게 [42] Hereinafter, in detail with reference to the drawings for specific embodiments of the present invention.
설명하기로한다. I will explain.
[43] 도 1및 2는본발명의바람직한실시예에따른전동훨체어장치를개략적으로 도시한사시도이고,도 3및 4는훨체어를전동훨체어장치에탑재해서고정한 것을개략적으로도시한것이고,도 5는도 1의전동훨체어장치제어를위한 시스템구성도이다. 1 and 2 are perspective views schematically showing an electric wheel chair device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 3 and 4 schematically show that a wheel chair is mounted and fixed to the electric wheel chair device, and FIG. 5 is a diagram This is the system configuration diagram for controlling the electric wheel chair in 1.
[44] 도 1내지 5를참조하면,본발명에따른전동훨체어장치는중심 [44] Referring to Figs. 1 to 5, the electric wheel chair device according to the present invention is
프레임 (110)과훨체어를싣고고정하는훨수용부 (120)와측면프레임 (130)을 구비한메인프레임 (10)과상기메인프레임의양측면프레임하부에결합된 전동바퀴유닛 (20)과상기메인프레임에실장되어상기훨체어를고정및상기 전동바퀴의동작을제어하는제어부 (30)및상기제어부의동작을컨트롤하는 조작부 (40)를포함하여구성될수있다. The main frame 10 having a frame 110 and a wheel receiving part 120 and side frame 130 for loading and fixing the wheel chair, and the electric wheel unit 20 coupled to the lower part of the frame on both sides of the main frame and the main frame It is mounted on the frame and may be configured to include a control unit 30 for fixing the wheel chair and controlling the operation of the electric wheel, and an operation unit 40 for controlling the operation of the control unit.
[45] 상기훨수용부 (120)는상기중심프레임 ( 0)과 2개의측면프레임 (130)사이의 공간에형성된다. The wheel receiving portion 120 is formed in the space between the center frame (0) and the two side frames (130).
[46] 그리고상기훨수용부 (120)는상기중심프레임 (110)과측면프레임 (130)사이 하부에형성되어훨체어의이동을가이드하는훨가이드 (121)와상기중심 프레임과측면프레임사이에서훨을고정하는고정수단 (122)과상기훨가이드 상에형성되어훨의밀림을방지하는밀림방지수단 (123)을포함하여구성될수 있다. [46] And the wheel receiving part 120 is formed in the lower portion between the center frame 110 and the side frame 130, the wheel guide 121 for guiding the movement of the wheel chair, and the wheel between the center frame and the side frame It may be configured to include a fixing means 122 for fixing the wheel and anti-slip means 123 formed on the wheel guide to prevent push of the wheel.
[47] 상기훨가이드 (121)는훨체어의 2개의훨을가이드하도록상기중심 [47] The wheel guide 121 is the center of the wheel to guide the two wheels of the wheel chair.
프레임 ( 0)과양측면프레임 (130)사이에각각형성된다. Each is formed between the frame (0) and the two side frames (130).
[48] 상기훨가이드 (121)는훨체어의훨이굴러서이동할수있도록전면에형성된 경사가이드 (121 와상기경사가이드와연결된직선가이드 (121비를포함하여 구성될수있다. [48] The wheel guide 121 may include an inclined guide 121 formed on the front surface so that the wheel chair can move by rolling and a straight guide 121 connected to the inclined guide.
[49] 상기경사가이드 (121幻는지면의훨체어가훨가이드내부로이동할수있다. 따라서,상기경사가이드 (121幻는전면의진입초입에지면과대략맞닿고 후면으로높아지는경사를가지도록형성되고,상기직선가이드 (121비는상기 경사가이드후면에서직선으로일체로연결되도록형성될수있다. [49] The inclined guide (121幻) can move inside the wheel guide. Therefore, the inclined guide (121幻) is formed to have a slope that approximately abuts the ground at the entrance of the front and increases to the rear. , The linear guide 121 may be formed to be connected in a straight line from the rear surface of the inclined guide.
[5이 상기경사가이드 (121幻는훨체어의보조바퀴를수용하는역할도담당한다. [5 This inclined guide (121 幻 is in charge of accommodating the auxiliary wheel of the wheel chair).
[51] 이에따라,훨체어가상기경사가이드 (121幻를통해직선가이드로이동하여 훨체어가메인프레임 (10)에내에로딩될수있다. [51] Accordingly, the wheel chair can be loaded into the main frame 10 by moving the wheel chair to a straight guide through the above inclined guide (121幻).
[52] 상기고정수단 (122)은훨가이드내에로딩되면훨체어의훨이이동하지 2020/175924 않도록고정하는역할을담당한다. [52] The fixing means (122) does not move the wheel chair when loaded into the wheel guide. It is in charge of fixing 2020/175924.
[53] 상기고정수단(122)은상기중심프레임측면에고정핀을내부에수용하는 고정핀수용부(122幻와상기고정핀수용부(122幻로부터슬라이딩이동으로 돌출되는고정핀(122비과상기측면프레임내측에형성되어돌출된고정핀 끝단이수용되는고정핀수용홈(122이과상기고정핀의돌출과수용을제어하는 고정핀제어모듈(122(1)을포함하여구성될수있다. [53] The fixing means (122) includes a fixing pin receiving portion (122幻 and the fixing pin receiving portion (122幻) for receiving the fixing pin inside the side of the central frame (122) and the fixing pin protruding by sliding movement from 122 It can be configured to include a fixing pin receiving groove (122) formed inside the frame and receiving the protruding fixing pin end (122) and a fixing pin control module (122 (1)) that controls the projection and reception of the fixing pin.
[54] 상기고정핀제어모듈(122(1)은상기고정핀의돌출과수용을위한구동력을 제공하는전기모터모듈을포함하여구성될수있다. [54] The fixed pin control module (122 (1) may be configured to include an electric motor module that provides driving force for protruding and receiving the fixed pin.
[55] 여기서 ,상기고정핀(122비에는감지센서가형성되고,상기고정핀 [55] Here, the fixing pin (a sensing sensor is formed in the 122 ratio, the fixing pin
제어모듈(122(1)이장애물의유무를판단하여돌출거리를자동으로조절하여 다양한형태의훨에대응하여고정할수있다.상기감지센서는적외선센서, 압력센서,터치센서등장애물을감지할수있는센서는무엇이나가능하다. The control module (122 (1) determines the presence or absence of an obstacle, automatically adjusts the protruding distance, and can be fixed in response to various types of wheels. The above detection sensors are sensors capable of detecting obstacles such as infrared sensors, pressure sensors, and touch sensors. Is possible anything.
[56] 도 6및 7은본발명의바람직한실시예에따라고정핀이돌출되어훨을 6 and 7 show that the pin is protruded according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
고정하는과정을개략적으로도시한것이다. This is a schematic illustration of the fixing process.
[57] 상기고정핀(122비은복수개가인접하여하나의군(다발)을이루도록구성될 수있으며,고정핀의돌출방향에장애물로훨의스포크가위치하더라더다른 고정핀이훨을통과하여고정핀수용홈에고정되므로다양한형태의훨에 순응하여훨을안정적으로고정할수있다. [57] The above fixing pins (122 ratios can be configured to form a group (bundle) by adjoining them, and even if the spokes of the wheels are located as obstacles in the protruding direction of the fixing pins, the other fixing pins pass through the wheel to fix it. Since it is fixed in the pin receiving groove, the wheel can be stably fixed according to various types of wheel.
[58] 도 6의상기고정핀(122비은단면이 6각형상으로인접하여다발을이루는 형태이지만삼각형, 4각형등의다각형상또는원형,타원형등다양한형상으로 구성될수있다. [58] The fixing pin of Fig. 6 (122 is a shape in which the cross section is adjacent to each other in a hexagonal shape to form a bundle, but it can be configured in various shapes such as a triangle or a polygon or a circle or an oval.
[59] 도 6및 7을참조하면,훨체어의훨이훨가이드(120)에로딩되면고정핀 [59] Referring to Figs. 6 and 7, when loaded into the wheel chair's wheel guide (120), the fixing pin
제어모듈이상기고정핀을돌출시키고상기고정핀(122비은감지센서가 내장되어전방의장애물에따라돌출거리가자동으로조절되고,고정핀전방에 훨( 0)의스포크가존재하면상기스포크에맞닿아돌출이정지되고장애물이 없는고정핀(122비이고정핀수용홈(122 까지돌출되어일단이고정되므로 훨의구조에상관없이훨을안정적으로고정할수있다. The control module protrudes the fixing pin, and the fixing pin (122 non-sensing sensor is built-in, so the projection distance is automatically adjusted according to obstacles in the front, and if there is a larger (0) spoke in front of the fixing pin, it contacts the spokes. Since the protrusion is stopped and there is no obstacle, the fixed pin (122 non-fixed pin receiving groove (122) is projected and fixed once, so the wheel can be stably fixed regardless of the structure of the wheel).
[6이 한편,상기고정수단(122)에의해훨이훨가이드에안정적으로고정된다 하더라도이동중관성이나가속도에의해밀림이발생할경우탑승자에게 승차감에불편을초래할수있다.따라서,본발명은훨의밀림을방지하는밀림 방지수단을포함하여구성될수있다. [6] On the other hand, even if it is more stably fixed to the wheel guide by the above fixing means (122), it may cause discomfort to the ride comfort to the rider if a push occurs due to inertia or acceleration during movement. Therefore, this invention is much more convenient It may be configured to include anti-slip means to prevent slipping.
[61] 상기밀림방지수단(123)은이동이나브레이크동작시발생하는밀림을 [61] The slip prevention means (123) prevents slippage that occurs during movement or brake operation.
방지하여승차감을최적화하는역할을담당한다. It plays a role in optimizing ride comfort by preventing.
[62] 도 8내지 은본발명의바람직한실시예에따른밀림방지수단을 [62] The slip prevention means according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention shown in Figs.
개략적으로도시한것이다. It is schematically illustrated.
[63] 도 8내지 을참조하면,상기밀림방지수단(123)은직선가이드(121비에 형성되고,슬라이딩전후이동하는슬라이더(123幻와상기슬라이더의전진 이동에따라회동하여경사를가지도록고정되어훨의밀림을방지하는 2020/175924 스토퍼 (123비와상기슬라이더의전후이동을제어하는슬라이더 [63] Referring to Figs. 8 to 8, the slip prevention means 123 is formed in a linear guide (121 ratio), and a slider (123 幻) that moves before and after sliding is fixed to have a slope by rotating according to the forward movement of the slider. To prevent the push 2020/175924 Stopper (Slider that controls the movement of the 123 rain and the above slider
제어모듈 (123이을포함하여구성될수있다. The control module 123 can be configured to include.
[64] 상기슬라이더제어모듈 (123이은상기슬라이더의전후이동을위한구동력을 제공하는전기모터모듈을포함하여구성될수있다. The slider control module 123 may be configured to include an electric motor module that provides a driving force for moving the slider forward and backward.
[65] 여기서,상기슬라이더 (123 는스토퍼 (123비와맞닿는전면으로갈수록 [65] Here, the slider (123 is the stopper (123) as you go to the front
높이가낮아지도록경사를가지는푸셔 (123^1)를포함하여구성된다. It consists of a pusher (123^1) with a slope to lower the height.
[66] 상기푸셔 (123^1)와맞닿는스토퍼하단이라운드처리된다. [66] The lower end of the stopper in contact with the pusher (123^1) is processed.
[67] 따라서,상기푸셔 (123^1)가스토퍼 (123비방향으로전진이동됨에따라 [67] Therefore, as the pusher (123^1) moves forward in the direction of the stopper (123
푸셔의경사만큼상기스토퍼 (123비가상부로회동하면서세워진다.그리고 상기스토퍼가상기푸셔상에경사를가지도록세워져훨과맞닿아고정된다. 이에따라상기스토퍼가훨의밀림을방지할수있다. The stopper (123) is erected while rotating to the upper part of the pusher as much as the inclination of the pusher. And the stopper is erected to have a slope on the pusher and is fixed in contact with the wheel. Accordingly, the stopper can prevent the wheel from being pushed.
[68] 상기스토퍼 (123비는상기푸셔의푸싱에의해들어올려지도록타단이탄성 힌지결합될수있다.그리고상기스토퍼 (123비가상기푸셔에의해 [68] The stopper (123 ratio can be elastically hinged on the other end so that it is lifted by the pusher of the pusher. And the stopper (123 ratio is lifted by the pusher).
들어올려지면,상기탄성힌지에의한탄성력에의해푸셔의경사면상에 안정적으로고정될수있다.그리고상기푸셔가후진이동되면상기 When it is lifted, it can be stably fixed on the inclined surface of the pusher by the elastic force by the elastic hinge, and when the pusher moves backward, the pusher moves backward.
스토퍼 (123비는복원력에의해원위치로복귀할수있다. Stopper (123 ratio can be returned to the original position by the restoring force.
[69] 도 11및 12는본발명의바람직한실시예에따른전동바퀴유닛을개략적으로 도시한것이다. 11 and 12 schematically show a motorized wheel unit according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
이 도 11, 12와도 5를참조하면,상기전동바퀴유닛 (20)은측면프레임중앙 11, 12 and 5, the electric wheel unit 20 is a side frame center
하부에결합되는메인바퀴모듈 ( 0)과상기측면프레임전단및후단하부에 결합되는보조바퀴모듈 (220)을포함하여구성될수있다. It may be configured to include a main wheel module (0) coupled to the lower portion and an auxiliary wheel module (220) coupled to the front and rear ends of the side frame.
1] 상기메인바퀴모듈 ( 0)은메인바퀴를승하강이동시키는승강 1] The main wheel module (0) is a lift that moves the main wheel up and down.
프레임 (211)과상기승강프레임에체결되어전동훨체어를이동시키는메인 바퀴 (212)와상기메인바퀴의구동을제어하는메인바퀴제어모듈 (213)을 포함하여구성될수있다. It may be configured to include a frame 211 and a main wheel 212 fastened to the lifting frame to move the electric wheel chair, and a main wheel control module 213 for controlling the drive of the main wheel.
2] 그리고상기보조바퀴모듈 (220)은상기메인바퀴모듈전단에형성되는제 1 보조바퀴모듈 (221)과메인바퀴모듈후단에형성되는제 2보조바퀴 2] And the auxiliary wheel module 220 is a first auxiliary wheel module 221 formed in front of the main wheel module and a second auxiliary wheel formed in the rear end of the main wheel module
모듈 (222)을포함하여구성될수있다. It can be configured to include a module 222.
3] 상기제 1및 2보조바퀴모듈 (221, 222)은중심축을기준으로 360도회전이 가능한회전프레임 (221 221비과상기회전프레임끝단에결합되는보조 바퀴 (22比, 22215)와상기보조바퀴프레임에설치되어지면과의거리를 감지하는감지센서 (221 222 와상기보조바퀴의구동을제어하는보조바퀴 제어모듈 (221(1, 222(1)을포함하여구성될수있다. 3] The first and second auxiliary wheel modules (221, 222) are a rotating frame capable of rotating 360 degrees with respect to the central axis (22 221 non-overhead auxiliary wheel (22 215) and the auxiliary wheel frame coupled to the end of the rotating frame) It may be configured to include a sensing sensor (221 222) that detects the distance to the ground installed in the auxiliary wheel control module (221 (1, 222 (1)) for controlling the drive of the auxiliary wheel.
4] 여기서 ,상기메인바퀴제어모듈 (213)은상기메인바퀴의이동및승강을위한 구동력을제공하는메인모터모듈 (미도시 )을포함하고,상기보조바퀴 제어모듈은상기보조바퀴의이동및회전프레임의회동을위한구동력을 제공하는보조모터모듈 (미도시)을포함하여구성될수있다. 4] Here, the main wheel control module 213 includes a main motor module (not shown) that provides a driving force for moving and elevating the main wheel, and the auxiliary wheel control module is a moving and rotating frame of the auxiliary wheel It can be configured to include an auxiliary motor module (not shown) that provides the driving force for the council building.
5] 상기메인모터모듈과보조모터모듈은전기모터와기어어셈블리가조합되어 2020/175924 메인바퀴와보조바퀴의이동시키는구동력을제공하고,메인바퀴의승하강, 회전프레임의회동시키는구동력을제공하는구성으로전기구동장치에 일반적으로적용되는구성이며당업자에게자명한구성이므로구체적인설명은 생략하기로한다.5] The main motor module and the auxiliary motor module are combined with an electric motor and a gear assembly. 2020/175924 A configuration that provides the driving force to move the main wheel and the auxiliary wheel, and provides the driving force to move the main wheel up and down, and the rotation frame. It is a configuration that is generally applied to electric motors. Description will be omitted.
6] 상기제 1및 2보조바퀴모듈 (221, 222)은단차가있는지형을이동시지형에 순응적으로상기회전프레임을회동시켜안정적인이동을보조하는역할을 담당한다. 6] The first and second auxiliary wheel modules 221 and 222 play a role of assisting stable movement by rotating the rotating frame adaptively to the terrain when moving the terrain with step differences.
[77] 상기메인바퀴제어모듈 (213)은제어부 (30)의제어신호에따라메인 [77] The main wheel control module 213 is the main wheel according to the control signal of the control unit 30
바퀴 (212)를전후이동시키고단차가있는지역에서상기메인바퀴 (212)를승강 또는하강제어하는역할을담당한다. It moves the wheel 212 back and forth and controls the lifting or lowering of the main wheel 212 in a stepped area.
8] 상기보조바퀴제어모듈 (221(1, 222(1)은상기메인바퀴 (212)에균형을 8] The auxiliary wheel control module (221 (1, 222 (1)) balances the main wheel (212).
제공하고,단차가있는지역을감지하여상기회전프레임 (221 222幻을 회동시켜안정적으로이동하도록제어하는역할을담당한다. It is responsible for controlling the rotation frame (221 222 幻) to move stably by detecting a stepped area.
9] 도 13및 14는본발명의바람직한실시예에따른전후단차가있는지역의 9] Figures 13 and 14 show a region with a front and rear step difference according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
이동을개략적으로도시한것이다. This is a schematic illustration of the movement.
[8이 도 13은내리막단차가있는지역의이동을도시한것이고,도 14는오르막 [8] Fig. 13 shows the movement of an area with a downhill step, and Fig. 14 is
단차가있는지역의이동을도시한것이다. It shows the movement of a stepped area.
[81] 도 13을참조하면,전단에내리막단차가있는경우감지센서 (2210, 2220)71- 이를감지하고보조바퀴제어모듈 (221(1, 222(1)은보조바퀴 (221江 222비가 단차로변화된표면에맞닿도록회전프레임 (221 222幻을회전시킨다. [81] Referring to FIG. 13, when there is a downhill step at the front end, the detection sensor (2210, 2220) 71-detects this, and the auxiliary wheel control module (221(1, 222(1)) is the auxiliary wheel (221江 222 ratio) Rotate the rotating frame (221 222幻) so as to contact the changed surface.
[82] 그리고메인바퀴제어모듈 (213)은승강프레임 (211)을제어하여메인 [82] And the main wheel control module 213 controls the lifting frame 211
바퀴 (212)를승강시키고,보조바퀴 (221江 222비만으로이동시킨다. The wheel 212 is raised and lowered, and the auxiliary wheel (221江 222) is moved.
[83] 이어서단차로변화된표면하부로이동시메인바퀴 (212)를표면에맞닿도록 하강시켜이동한다. [83] Subsequently, when moving to the lower surface of the changed step, the main wheel 212 is moved down so as to contact the surface.
[84] 반대로,도 14와같이,전단에오르막단차가있는경우에도동일한방법으로 제어하여단차가있는지역에서도안정적으로이동할수있다. On the contrary, as shown in FIG. 14, even if there is a step uphill at the front end, it is controlled in the same way and can stably move even in an area with a step difference.
[85] 한편,제어부 (30)는제어명령수신모듈 (310)과바퀴제어신호생성모듈 (320)과 훨체어고정제어신호생성모듈 (330)을포함하여구성될수있다. Meanwhile, the control unit 30 may include a control command receiving module 310, a wheel control signal generation module 320, and a wheel chair fixed control signal generation module 330.
[86] 상기제어명령수신모듈 (310)은조작부 (40)를통해입력되는제어명령을 [86] The control command receiving module 310 receives a control command input through the operation unit 40.
입력받는다. It receives input.
[87] 그리고상기바퀴제어신호생성모듈 (320)은상기제어명령에따라메인바퀴 제어모듈및보조바퀴제어모듈에제어신호를생성하여전송한다. In addition, the wheel control signal generation module 320 generates and transmits a control signal to the main wheel control module and the auxiliary wheel control module according to the control command.
[88] 그리고상기훨체어고정제어신호생성모듈 (330)은훨체어로딩시고정핀 [88] And the wheel chair fixed control signal generation module 330 is a fixed pin when the wheel chair is loaded.
제어모듈에고정핀돌줄과수용을위한고정핀제어신호를생성하여전송하고, 밀림방지제어모듈에슬라이더의전후이동을위한슬라이더제어신호를 생성하여전송한다. The control module generates and transmits a fixed pin control signal for receiving and holding a fixed pin, and a slider control signal for moving the slider forward and backward is generated and transmitted to the slip prevention control module.
[89] 그리고조작부 (40)는전동훨체어장치의동작에필요한제어명령을전송하는 구성으로메인프레임에입력장치가임베디드되어설치될수있다.또한, 2020/175924 탑승자또는보호자가소지하는휴대단말에설치된어플리케이션으로구성될 수있다. [89] In addition, the operation unit 40 is configured to transmit control commands necessary for the operation of the electric wheel chair device, and an input device may be embedded and installed in the main frame. 2020/175924 It may consist of applications installed on portable terminals carried by passengers or guardians.
[9이 상기조작부 (40)가메인프레임에임베디드되어설치되는경우통상의전동 훨체어에적용되는조이스틱또는핸들과같은조작장치로구성될수있다. [9] When the operation unit 40 is embedded in the main frame and installed, it can be configured with an operation device such as a joystick or handle applied to a normal electric wheel chair.
[91] 또한,조작부 (40)가휴대단말의어플리케이션으로구성되는경우휴대단말과
Figure imgf000010_0001
,적외선등의근거리 통신을통해데이터를송수신할수있다.
[91] In addition, when the operation unit 40 is configured as an application of the mobile terminal,
Figure imgf000010_0001
,Data can be transmitted and received through short-distance communication such as infrared rays.
[92] 따라서 ,상기조작부 (40)가전동훨체어장치에동기화되고,상기조작부를 통해전동훨체어의이동및동작을제어할수있다. Accordingly, the operation unit 40 is synchronized with the electric wheel chair device, and the movement and operation of the electric wheel chair can be controlled through the operation unit.
[93] 도 15는본발명에따른고정수단과밀림방지수단에의해훨체어가고정된 상태를개략적으로도시한것이다. Fig. 15 schematically shows a state in which the chair is fixed by the fixing means and the slip prevention means according to the present invention.
[94] 본발명의전동훨체어장치제어방법에대해살펴보면,먼저훨체어에 [94] Looking at the control method of the electric wheel chair device of the present invention, first
탑승자가탑승한채로훨체어를이동시켜본발명에따른전동훨체어장치에 로딩한다. While the occupant is on board, the wheel chair is moved and loaded onto the electric wheel chair according to the present invention.
[95] 보다구체적으로,먼저 ,훨체어에탑승자가탑승한상태에서훨체어를 [95] To be more specific, first of all, the chair is lifted while the passenger is on the chair.
후방으로이동시켜훨가이드의경사가이드 (121 를통해진입하고,상기 훨체어를직선가이드 (121비를통해이동시켜훨을훨가이드 (120)상에 로딩시킨다. The wheel is moved to the rear, the inclined guide 121 of the wheel guide is introduced, and the wheel chair is moved through the straight guide 121 to load the wheel onto the wheel guide 120.
[96] 이어서,중심프레임측면으로고정핀 (122비이돌출되어측면프레임내측에 형성된고정핀수용홈 (122이에안착된다.여기서,상기고정핀이다발형태로 구성되고,고정핀제어모듈 (122(1)이훨의스포크와같은장애물의유무를 감지하여돌출거리를자동으로조절할수있다. Then, the fixing pin (122 ratio protrudes toward the side of the center frame and is seated in the fixing pin receiving groove 122 formed inside the side frame. Here, the fixing pin is configured in the form of a pull, and the fixing pin control module 122 ( 1) The protrusion distance can be adjusted automatically by detecting the presence or absence of obstacles such as the spokes of this wheel.
[97] 따라서,훨의스포크와같은장애물이존재한다하더라도적어도고정핀 (122비 일부가고정핀수용홈 (122 에삽입될수있으므로다양한형태의훨에대응하여 고정할수있다 [97] Therefore, even if there are obstacles such as the spokes of the wheel, at least a part of the fixing pin (122 ratio can be inserted into the fixing pin receiving groove (122), so it can be fixed in response to various types of wheels.
[98] 상기훨이고정핀 (122비에의해고정되면,밀림방지수단의슬라이더 (121비가 전진이동하고,이에따라스토퍼 (123비를회동시켜스토퍼 (123비가경사를 가지도록세워지면서훨과맞닿아고정된다.따라서,훨의밀림을방지한다. [98] The wheel fixing pin (when fixed by the 122 ratio, the slider of the slip prevention means (121 ratio moves forward), and accordingly, the stopper (123 ratio is rotated so that the stopper (123 ratio) has a slope and contacts the wheel) It is fixed, thus preventing the wheel from being pushed.
[99] 상기와같이고정수단 (122)과밀림방지수단 (123)에의해훨체어가전동 [99] As described above, the wheel chair is powered by the fixing means (122) and the overslide prevention means (123).
훨체어장의메인프레임에로딩되면조작부 (40)를통해전동훨체어장치의이동 및동작을제어할수있다. When loaded into the main frame of the wheel chair, the movement and operation of the electric wheel chair device can be controlled through the control unit 40.
[100] 따라서 ,탑승자는훨체어에탑승한상태에서그대로훨체어가전동훨체어 장치에탑재되어제어될수있다. [100] Therefore, the passenger can be controlled by mounting the wheel chair on the electric wheel chair device as it is while on the wheel chair.
[101] 도 16은본발명의일실시예에따른실외이동용훨체어조종장치를 [101] Figure 16 is a wheel chair control device for outdoor movement according to an embodiment of the present invention
개략적으로도시한것이고,도 17및도 18은도 16의훨체어조종장치가결합된 것을개략적으로도시한전동훨체어장치를개략적으로도시한것이다. It is schematically illustrated, and FIGS. 17 and 18 schematically illustrate an electric wheel chair device schematically shown in which the wheel chair control device of FIG. 16 is combined.
[102] 도 16내지 18을참조하면,본발명에따른전동훨체어장치는훨체어조종 장치 (60)와결합되어제어될수있다. 2020/175924 [102] Referring to Figs. 16 to 18, the electric wheel chair device according to the present invention can be controlled by being combined with the wheel chair control device 60. 2020/175924
[103] 본발명에따른훨체어조종장치 (60)는전체외형을이루는본체 [103] The wheel chair control device 60 according to the present invention is a body forming the overall appearance
프레임 ( 0)과상기본체프레임전단에서경사지게돌출되어조종유닛 (621)이 결합되어형성된조종프레임 (620)과상기본체프레임에결합된조종 바퀴 (620)를포함하여구성될수있다. It may be configured to include a control frame 620 formed by protruding obliquely from the front end of the frame 0 and the upper frame and the control unit 621 is coupled, and a control wheel 620 coupled to the upper frame.
[104] 상기조종유닛 (621)은상기조종프레임 (620)과일체로형성되고,조종핸들과 액셀레이터,브레이크를포함하여구성될수있다. The control unit 621 is formed integrally with the control frame 620, and may be configured to include a control handle, an accelerator, and a brake.
[105] 상기조종유닛 (621)은전동카트,전동오토바이등과같은통상의전동 [105] The control unit 621 is a conventional electric motor such as an electric cart, electric motorcycle, etc.
이동수단에일반적으로적용되는구성이므로구체적인설명은생략하기로 한다. Since it is a configuration that is generally applied to the means of transportation, a detailed description will be omitted.
[106] 상기본체프레임 (610)은중앙에개방된상태로구성되고,상기중앙의개방된 공간을통해전동훨체어장치가결합될수있다. The body frame 610 is configured in an open state in the center, and the electric wheel chair device may be coupled through the open space in the center.
[107] 상기본체프레임 (610)은내부전면하단에형성된정면체결부 (611)와후단양 측면에형성된측면체결부 (612)를포함하여구성될수있다. The body frame 610 may include a front fastening portion 611 formed at the lower end of the inner front surface and side fastening portions 612 formed at both sides of the rear end.
[108] 도 19는본발명의바람직한실시예에따른조종장치의정면체결부가전동 훨체어장치의중심프레임에형성된체결모듈에삽입되어체결되는것을 개략적으로도시한것이다. 19 schematically shows that the front fastening part of the steering device according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is inserted into and fastened to the fastening module formed in the center frame of the electric wheel chair device.
[109] 상기정면체결부 (611)는돌출된플레이트로구성되고돌출된전단에는핀 홀 (61 )가형성되어 있다. The front fastening part 611 is composed of a protruding plate, and a pin hole 61 is formed at the protruding front end.
[110] 그리고전동훨체어장치의메인프레임 (10)의중심프레임 ( 0)하단에는상기 정면체결부 (611)가삽입되어체결되는체결모듈 (111)이형성될수있다. And, a fastening module 111 in which the front fastening part 611 is inserted and fastened may be formed at the lower end of the center frame 0 of the main frame 10 of the electric wheel chair device.
[111] 상기체결모듈 (111)은삽입홈 (111幻와체결플레이트 (111비및체결핀 [111] The fastening module 111 is an insertion groove (111幻 and fastening plate (111 b and fastening pin)
제어모듈 (미도시 )을포함할수있다. It may contain a control module (not shown).
[112] 상기삽입홈 (11幻은상기정면체결부 (611)가삽입된다. [112] The insertion groove (11幻 is the front fastening portion 611) is inserted.
[113] 상기체결플레이트 (111비는체결핀 (11比-1)이장착된다. [113] The fastening plate (111 ratio is equipped with a fastening pin (11比-1)).
[114] 상기체결핀제어모듈은상기정면체결부 (611)가상기체결플레이트 (111비에 결합되면,상기정면체결부의핀홀 (611幻에상기체결핀 (11내-1)이삽입되도록 제어한다.따라서,전동훨체어장치가훨체어조종장치에일체로결합된다. [114] The fastening pin control module controls so that the front fastening part 611 is coupled to the fastening plate (111 ratio) so that the fastening pin (11 in-1) is inserted into the pinhole of the front fastening part (611幻). Therefore, the electric wheel chair unit is integrated into the wheel chair control unit.
[115] 여기서,상기조종장치의정면체결부 (611)가전동훨체어장치에체결되면 전동훨체어장치의메인바퀴 (212)는조종장치의바퀴 (630)보다높은위치에 위치하기때문에지면에직접적으로닿지않는다. [115] Here, when the front fastening part 611 of the steering device is fastened to the electric wheel chair device, the main wheel 212 of the electric wheel chair device is located at a higher position than the wheel 630 of the steering device. It does not reach.
[116] 도 20및 21은본발명의바람직한실시예에따른조종장치의측면체결부가 전동훨체어장치의측면프레임에형성된고리고정체에걸리게고정되어 체결되는것을개략적으로도시한것이다. 20 and 21 schematically show that the side fastening part of the steering device according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is fixed and fastened so as to be caught by the fixture formed on the side frame of the electric wheel chair device.
[117] 도 20및 21을참조하면,상기측면체결부 (612)는내부에체결고리 (612幻가 형성된다. 20 and 21, the side fastening part 612 has a fastening ring 612 formed therein.
[118] 그리고메인프레임 (10)의측면프레임 (130)후단외면에는상기체결 [118] And the outer side of the side frame 130 of the main frame 10, the above fastening
고리 (612幻가체결되어고정되는고리고정체 (131)가형성될수있다. The ring (612幻 is fastened and fixed) can form a fixed body 131.
[119] 따라서,조종장치와전동훨체어장치가결합되면조종장치의측면 2020/175924 체결부 (612)와전동훨체어장치의고리고정체 (131)가맞닿게되고,상기측면 체결부 (612)내에장착된체결고리 (612幻가회동하면서상기고리고정체 (131)에 걸리면서고정된다.여기서,상기체결고리 (612幻는체결고리 [119] Therefore, when the steering device and the electric wheel chair device are combined, the side of the steering device 2020/175924 The fastening part 612 and the fixing body 131 of the electric wheel chair are in contact, and the fastening ring mounted in the side fastening part 612 is fixed while being caught by the fixing body 131 while rotating. Here, the above fastening ring (612幻 is the fastening ring
제어모듈 (미도시)에의해전동으로체결및분리가제어되도록구성될수있다. It can be configured to control fastening and disengagement electrically by a control module (not shown).
[120] 도 22는본발명의바람직한실시예에따른착탈형의자를개략적으로도시한 것이고,도 23및 24는착탈형의자가전동훨체어장치에결합된것을 [120] Fig. 22 schematically shows a detachable chair according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and Figs. 23 and 24 show that the detachable chair is coupled to an electric wheel chair device.
개략적으로도시한것이고,도 25는착탈형의자가결합된전동훨체어장치에 조종장치가결합된것을개략적으로도시한것이다. It is schematically shown, and FIG. 25 schematically shows that a control device is combined with an electric wheel chair device in which a detachable chair is combined.
[121] 도 22내지도 25를참조하면,본발명에따른전동훨체어장치는훨체어가 탑재될수있지만,착탈형의자 (70)가탑재되어전용전동훨체어로동작하도록 구성될수있다. [121] Referring to Figs. 22 to 25, the electric wheel chair device according to the present invention may be equipped with a wheel chair, but a detachable chair 70 may be mounted to operate as a dedicated electric wheel chair.
[122] 상기착탈형의자 (70)는양측면하단에서돌출된의자체결부 (기 0)와중앙 하단에돌출된발받침대 (720)를포함하여구성될수있다. The detachable chair 70 may include a chair fastening portion protruding from the lower end of both sides (group 0) and a foot rest 720 protruding at the lower center of the center.
[123] 상기의자체결부 (기 0)는훨가이드 (120)공간에대응되는크기로형성될 [123] The chair fastening part (group 0) is to be formed in a size corresponding to the wheel guide 120 space.
수있으며,상기의자체결부 (기 0)가상기훨가이드 (120)공간에삽입되어체결될 수있다. It can be, and the self-fastening part (group 0) can be inserted into the wheel guide 120 space and fastened.
[124] 상기에서설명한본발명의상세한설명에서는본발명의바람직한실시예를 참조하여설명하였지만,본발명의보호범위는상기실시예에한정되는것이 아니며,해당기술분야의통상의지식을갖는자라면본발명의사상및 기술영역으로부터벗어나지않는범위내에서본발명을다양하게수정및 변경시킬수있음을이해할수있을것이다. [124] In the detailed description of the present invention described above, it has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and those having ordinary knowledge in the relevant technical field It will be understood that various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention without departing from the scope of the idea and technology of the present invention.
[125] [125]
산업상이용가능성 Industrial availability
[126] 본발명은전동훨체어장치에관한것으로,더욱상세하게는훨체어에탑승한 상태에서상기훨체어를직접탑재하여추가적인장치없이전동훨체어로 전환하여이동할수있는훨체어탑재가가능한전동훨체어장치에관한것으로 의료및복지산업에매우유용한발명이다. [126] The present invention relates to an electric wheel chair device, and more particularly, it relates to an electric wheel chair device that can be moved by converting to an electric wheel chair without additional devices by directly mounting the above wheel chair while on board the wheel chair. It is a very useful invention for the welfare industry.

Claims

2020/175924 1»(:1/10公020/002777 청구범위 2020/175924 1»(:1/10公020/002777 Claims
[청구항 1] 중심프레임과,훨체어를탑재하여고정하는훨수용부와,측면프레임을 구비한메인프레임과; [Claim 1] A main frame having a central frame, a wheel receiving part mounted and fixed to a wheel chair, and a side frame;
상기메인프레임의양측면프레임하부에결합된전동바퀴유닛과; 상기메인프레임에실장되어상기훨체어를고정및상기전동바퀴의 동작을제어하는제어부및; An electric wheel unit coupled to the lower portion of the frame on both sides of the main frame; A control unit mounted on the main frame to fix the wheel chair and control the operation of the electric wheel;
상기제어부의동작을컨트롤하는조작부를포함하는것을특징으로 하는전동휠체어장치. An electric wheelchair device, characterized in that it comprises an operation unit for controlling the operation of the control unit.
[청구항 2] 제 1항에있어서; [Claim 2] In paragraph 1;
상기휠수용부는 The wheel receiving part
상기중심프레임과측면프레임사이의공간에형성되고,상기중심 프레임과측면프레임사이하부에형성되어훨체어의이동을 가이드하는훨가이드와; A wheel guide formed in the space between the center frame and the side frame and formed in a portion between the center frame and the side frame to guide the movement of the wheel chair;
상기중심프레임과측면프레임사이에서훨을고정하는고정수단과; 상기훨가이드상에형성되어훨의밀림을방지하는밀림방지수단을 포함하는것을특징으로하는전동훨체어장치. Fixing means for fixing the wheel between the center frame and the side frame; An electric wheel chair device, characterized in that it comprises a slip prevention means formed on the wheel guide to prevent the wheel from being pushed.
[청구항 3] 제 2항에있어서 ; [Claim 3] In paragraph 2;
상기훨가이드는 The whir guide is
훨체어의 2개의훨을가이드하도록상기중심프레임과양측면프레임 사이에각각형성되고,훨체어의훨이굴러서이동할수있도록전면에 형성된경사가이드와상기경사가이드와연결된직선가이드를 포함하고; Each of the center frame and both side frames to guide the two wheels of the wheel chair, including an inclined guide formed on the front surface so that the wheel of the wheel chair can be rolled and moved, and a straight guide connected to the inclined guide;
상기경사가이드는 The above slope guide is
지면의훨체어가훨가이드내부로이동할수있도록전면의진입초입에 지면과대략맞닿고후면으로높아지는경사를가지도록형성되고, 상기직선가이드는 It is formed to have a slope that approximately abuts the ground at the entrance of the front and increases to the rear so that the wheel chair on the ground can move inside the wheel guide, and the straight guide is
상기경사가이드후면에서직선으로일체로연결되도록형성될수 있으며 ,훨체어의보조바퀴를수용하는역할도담당하여,훨체어가상기 경사가이드를통해직선가이드로이동하여훨체어가메인프레임에 내에탑재될수있도록가이드하는것을특징으로하는전동훨체어장치. It can be formed to be connected in a straight line from the rear of the inclined guide, and also takes charge of the role of accommodating the auxiliary wheels of the wheel chair, and guides the wheel chair so that it can be mounted in the main frame by moving the wheel chair to a linear guide through the inclined guide. An electric wheel chair device characterized by that.
[청구항 4] 제 2항에있어서, [Claim 4] In paragraph 2,
상기고정수단은 The fixing means is
훨가이드내에로딩되면훨체어의훨이이동하지않도록고정하는 역할을담당하고,상기중심프레임측면에고정핀을내부에수용하는 고정핀수용부와; A fixing pin accommodating part in charge of fixing the wheel so that the wheel of the wheel chair does not move when loaded into the wheel guide, and receiving the fixing pin inside the side of the center frame;
상기고정핀수용부로부터슬라이딩이동으로돌출되는고정핀과; A fixing pin protruding from the fixing pin receiving portion by sliding movement;
상기측면프레임내측에형성되어돌출된고정핀끝단이수용되는 2020/175924 고정핀수용홈과; It is formed inside the side frame and the protruding end of the fixing pin is received. 2020/175924 fixing pin receiving groove;
상기고정핀의돌줄과수용을제어하는고정핀제어모듈을포함하는 것을특징으로하는전동훨체어장치 . Electric wheel chair device, characterized in that it comprises a fixed pin control module for controlling the stone line and reception of the fixed pin.
[청구항 5] 제 2항에있어서, [Claim 5] In paragraph 2,
상기밀림방지수단은 The push prevention means
직선가이드에형성되고,슬라이딩전후이동하는슬라이더와; A slider formed on the linear guide and moving before and after the sliding;
상기슬라이더의전진이동에따라회동하여경사를가지도록고정되어 훨의밀림을방지하는스토퍼와; A stopper that rotates according to the forward movement of the slider and is fixed to have a slope to prevent the wheel from being pushed;
상기슬라이더의전후이동을제어하는슬라이더제어모듈을포함하고; 상기슬라이더는상기스토퍼와맞닿는전면으로갈수록높이가 낮아지도록경사를가지는푸셔를포함하여구성되고,상기슬라이더의 푸셔와맞닿는스토퍼하단이라운드처리되어상기푸셔가스토퍼 방향으로전진이동됨에따라푸셔의경사만큼상기스토퍼가상부로 회동하면서상기푸셔상에경사를가지도록고정되어훨의밀림을 방지할수있는것을특징으로하는전동훨체어장치. And a slider control module for controlling the movement of the slider before and after; The slider is composed of a pusher having an inclination so that the height decreases toward the front surface in contact with the stopper, and the lower end of the stopper in contact with the pusher of the slider is rounded so that the pusher moves forward in the direction of the stopper. An electric wheel chair device characterized in that the stopper is fixed to have an inclination on the pusher while rotating to the upper part to prevent the wheel from being pushed.
[청구항 6] 제 1항에있어서, [Claim 6] In paragraph 1,
상기전동바퀴유닛은 The electric wheel unit
측면프레임중앙하부에결합되는메인바퀴모듈과; A main wheel module coupled to the lower center of the side frame;
상기측면프레임전단및후단하부에결합되는보조바퀴모듈을 포함하는것을특징으로하는전동훨체어장치. An electric wheel chair device, characterized in that it comprises an auxiliary wheel module coupled to the front and rear ends of the side frames.
[청구항 7] 제 1항에있어서, [Claim 7] In paragraph 1,
상기제어부는 The control unit
조작부를통해입력되는제어명령을입력받는제어명령수신모듈과; 상기제어명령에따라메인바퀴제어모듈및보조바퀴제어모듈에제어 신호를생성하여전송하는바퀴제어신호생성모듈과; A control command receiving module for receiving a control command input through the manipulation unit; A wheel control signal generation module for generating and transmitting a control signal to the main wheel control module and the auxiliary wheel control module according to the control command;
훨체어로딩시고정핀제어모듈에고정핀돌출과수용을위한고정핀 제어신호를생성하여전송하고,밀림방지제어모듈에슬라이더의전후 이동을위한슬라이더제어신서를생성하여전송하는훨체어고정 제어신호생성모듈을포함하고; A wheel chair fixed control signal generation module that generates and transmits a fixed pin control signal for protruding and receiving a fixed pin to the fixed pin control module when loading the wheel chair, and generating and transmitting a slider control message for the forward and backward movement of the slider to the anti-slip control module. Includes;
상기조작부는 The operation unit
전동훨체어장치의동작에필요한제어명령을전송하는구성으로메인 프레임에입력장치가임베디드되어설치되거나탑승자또는보호자가 소지하는휴대단말에설치된어플리케이션으로구성되는것을특징으로 하는전동휠체어장치. An electric wheelchair device characterized in that it is composed of an application installed in a portable terminal possessed by a passenger or guardian, or installed with an input device embedded in the main frame as a configuration that transmits control commands necessary for the operation of an electric wheelchair device.
[청구항 8] 제 1항에있어서; [Claim 8] In paragraph 1;
전체외형을이루고,내부전면하단에형성된정면체결부와후단양 측면에형성된측면체결부를포함하는본체프레임과; A main body frame comprising a front fastening portion formed at a lower front end of the inside and a side fastening portion formed at both sides of the rear end;
상기본체프레임전단에서경사지게돌출되어조종유닛이결합되어 2020/175924 형성된조종프레임과; It protrudes obliquely from the front end of the body frame and the control unit is combined 2020/175924 formed control frame and;
상기본체프레임에결합된조종바퀴를포함하여전동훨체어장치와 상기정면체결부및측면체결부를통해일체로결합또는분리되는 훨체어조종장치를더포함하는것을특징으로하는전동훨체어장치. An electric wheel chair device, characterized in that it further comprises an electric wheel chair device, including a steering wheel coupled to the body frame, and a wheel chair control device that is integrally coupled or separated through the front fastening part and the side fastening part.
[청구항 9] 제 8항에있어서, [Claim 9] In paragraph 8,
상기메인프레임의중심프레임하단에상기정면체결부가삽입되는 삽입홈과,체결핀이장착된체결플레이트와,상기정면체결부가상기 체결플레이트에결합되면상기정면체결부의핀홀에상기체결핀이 삽입되어정면체결부를일체로결합하도록제어하는체결핀제어모듈을 포함하는체결모듈을포함하고; At the bottom of the center frame of the main frame, when the front fastening part is inserted into the insertion groove, the fastening plate with fastening pins, and the front fastening part are coupled to the fastening plate, the fastening pin is inserted into the pinhole of the front fastening part. And a fastening module including a fastening pin control module for controlling the fastening portion to be combined in one piece;
상기정면체결부는 The front fastener
돌출된플레이트로구성되고돌출된전단에는핀홀가형성되어; It is composed of a protruding plate and a pinhole is formed at the protruding front end;
정면체결부가전동훨체어장치의중심프레임에형성된체결모듈에 삽입되어상기훨체어조종장치가일체로체결되는것을특징으로하는 전동훨체어장치. An electric wheel chair device characterized in that the front fastening part is inserted into the fastening module formed in the center frame of the electric wheel chair device, and the wheel chair control device is integrally fastened.
[청구항 10] 제 8항에있어서, [Claim 10] In paragraph 8,
상기측면체결부는내부에체결고리가형성되고, The side fastening part has a fastening ring formed inside,
메인프레임의측면프레임후단외면에상기체결고리가체결되어 고정되는고리고정체가형성되고; The fastening ring is fastened and fixed to the side of the main frame on the outer surface of the rear end of the frame;
상기훨체어조종장치가결합되면상기측면체결부와전동훨체어 장치의고리고정체가맞닿게되고,상기측면체결부내에장착된체결 고리가회동하면서상기고리고정체에걸리면서고정되는것을 특징으로하는전동훨체어장치. When the wheel chair control device is coupled, the side fastening part and the fixed fixing of the electric wheel chair are brought into contact with each other, and the fastening ring mounted in the side fastening part rotates while being caught and fixed by the fixing ring.
[청구항 11] 제 1항에있어서 [Claim 11] In paragraph 1
양측면하단에서돌출된의자체결부와중앙하단에돌출된발받침대를 포함하는착탈형의자를더포함하고; Further comprising a detachable chair including a chair fastening portion protruding from the lower end of both sides and a foot rest protruding from the lower central end;
상기훨체어가탑재되지않은상태에서착탈형의자가탑재되어전용 전동훨체어로동작하도록구성되는것을특징으로하는전동훨체어 장치. Electric wheel chair device, characterized in that it is configured to operate as a dedicated electric wheel chair by mounting a detachable chair in a state in which the wheel chair is not mounted.
PCT/KR2020/002777 2019-02-28 2020-02-26 Electric wheelchair device WO2020175924A2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2019-0024286 2019-02-28
KR1020190024286A KR102252819B1 (en) 2019-02-28 2019-02-28 Electric Wheelchair Device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2020175924A2 true WO2020175924A2 (en) 2020-09-03
WO2020175924A3 WO2020175924A3 (en) 2020-12-10

Family

ID=72240111

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/KR2020/002777 WO2020175924A2 (en) 2019-02-28 2020-02-26 Electric wheelchair device

Country Status (2)

Country Link
KR (1) KR102252819B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2020175924A2 (en)

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100722430B1 (en) * 2005-09-21 2007-05-28 충남대학교산학협력단 Multi-function wheel chair
KR20120102889A (en) 2011-03-09 2012-09-19 황원경 Electric wheelchair
KR20150144014A (en) * 2014-06-16 2015-12-24 서울대학교산학협력단 Smartphone wheelchair drive unit for disabled people
KR101598481B1 (en) * 2014-06-23 2016-03-02 한국생산기술연구원 Driving Auxiliary Device Having Separable the Mounting Frame Unit
CN106999329B (en) * 2014-10-15 2020-05-12 株式会社松永制作所 Wheelchair and main wheel unit
KR101648667B1 (en) 2015-03-27 2016-08-16 경남대학교 산학협력단 electric wheelchair

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2020175924A3 (en) 2020-12-10
KR102252819B1 (en) 2021-05-14
KR20200105296A (en) 2020-09-07

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN108068950B (en) Improvements in or relating to first/last mile transport
KR101533256B1 (en) Self-stabilized vehicle having two wheels
JP5177692B2 (en) Riding movement device combining a pair of one-leg-mounted moving bodies
KR101382632B1 (en) Folding electric walking aid vehicle
KR101703940B1 (en) An electric motor board and the control method thereof
CN108068949B (en) Improvements in or relating to first/last mile transport
JP2006008013A (en) Traveling device
WO2020175924A2 (en) Electric wheelchair device
KR101676594B1 (en) Berm driving apparatus for electric wheel chair
KR101841879B1 (en) Smart stroller
CN108069182B (en) Improvements in or relating to first/last mile transport
KR101382633B1 (en) Electric walking aid vehicle
KR102572254B1 (en) Electric walking aid
KR102354897B1 (en) Smart stroller base on IOT
KR102307658B1 (en) Auxiliary power unit for manual wheelchair
CN206324939U (en) Stair climbing wheelchair
JP7464253B2 (en) Walking car
CN108622170A (en) A kind of intelligent and safe perambulator
JP2018203092A (en) Handcart and front wheel lifting unit for use in handcart
KR101742904B1 (en) Electric wheel chair apparatus having improved driving perferance on berm
JP2001180499A (en) Hand cart
KR20100013892A (en) Easy driving wheel chair in stairs and slope
KR20210063516A (en) Lift apparatus for wheel chair
KR20210089009A (en) Smart car seat and method control the same
JP4471235B1 (en) wheelchair

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 20762378

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A2

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 20762378

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A2