WO2020138243A1 - 保温システム及び保温装置 - Google Patents
保温システム及び保温装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2020138243A1 WO2020138243A1 PCT/JP2019/051026 JP2019051026W WO2020138243A1 WO 2020138243 A1 WO2020138243 A1 WO 2020138243A1 JP 2019051026 W JP2019051026 W JP 2019051026W WO 2020138243 A1 WO2020138243 A1 WO 2020138243A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- unit
- storage
- liquid
- growing
- guide
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 338
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 233
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000006163 transport media Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 55
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 49
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 44
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 17
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 16
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 16
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 16
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 6
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001306132 Aurantiochytrium Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000016623 Fragaria vesca Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000009088 Fragaria x ananassa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011363 Fragaria x ananassa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008415 Lactuca sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003228 Lactuca sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001327682 Oncorhynchus mykiss irideus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006266 hibernation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003501 hydroponics Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/06—Arrangements for heating or lighting in, or attached to, receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/065—Heating or cooling devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/243—Collecting solar energy
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/10—Culture of aquatic animals of fish
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24T—GEOTHERMAL COLLECTORS; GEOTHERMAL SYSTEMS
- F24T10/00—Geothermal collectors
- F24T10/30—Geothermal collectors using underground reservoirs for accumulating working fluids or intermediate fluids
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/10—Geothermal energy
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a heat insulation system and a heat insulation device.
- the cultivation facility described in Patent Document 1 includes a cultivation room, an optical path, a harvesting robot, and an air conditioner.
- the cultivation room cultivates plants.
- the cultivation room is located in the basement and consists of a space with limited sunlight.
- the light path connects the ground and the cultivation room.
- the light path guides sunlight to the cultivation room.
- the harvest robot is arranged in the cultivation room.
- the air conditioner adjusts the temperature and humidity of the cultivation room.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a new heat insulation system that heats an object.
- the heat insulation system includes a passage part, a storage part, and a guide part.
- the passage portion constitutes a passage for a substance as a medium for carrying heat.
- the storage section stores the substance.
- the guide unit connects the storage unit and the passage unit and guides the substance from the storage unit to the passage unit.
- the passage portion is arranged in a storage space for storing an object.
- the heat insulation system further includes a first accommodating portion.
- the first storage portion stores an object.
- the first storage unit is arranged in the storage space.
- the passage portion is arranged outside the first accommodating portion.
- the storage section is located underground.
- the first storage unit stores a living thing.
- the substance is a liquid.
- the guide unit guides the liquid from the storage unit to the passage unit.
- the heat insulation system further includes a second storage section.
- the second accommodation portion accommodates the first accommodation portion.
- the passage portion is arranged along the outer surface of the second accommodating portion.
- the second container of the heat insulation system is located in the ground.
- the heat insulation system further includes a moving unit.
- the moving unit moves the first accommodation unit.
- the passage portion of the heat insulation system transmits light.
- the heat insulation system further includes a plurality of the passage portions.
- the plurality of passage portions are arranged outside the first accommodating portion.
- Each of the plurality of passage portions includes a plurality of passage bodies.
- the plurality of passage bodies are connected in series.
- a heat insulation system includes a plurality of the storage parts.
- the plurality of reservoirs have different depths from the ground surface.
- the heat retention system further includes a switching unit.
- the switching unit switches a supply source of the liquid guided toward the passage unit.
- the switching unit switches the supply source from the storage unit set as the supply source of the plurality of storage units to another storage unit.
- the heat insulation system further includes a work room.
- the first accommodating portion is accommodated in the working chamber.
- the working chamber is shut off from the outside.
- the heat retention device includes a passage portion and a guide portion.
- the passage portion constitutes a passage for a substance that transfers heat.
- the guide unit guides the substance stored in the storage unit from the storage unit to the passage unit.
- the passage portion is arranged in a storage space for storing an object.
- the heat retaining device further includes a first accommodating portion.
- the first storage portion stores an object.
- the first storage unit is arranged in the storage space.
- the passage portion is arranged outside the first accommodating portion.
- the storage section is located underground.
- the first storage unit stores a living thing.
- the substance is a liquid.
- the guide unit guides the liquid from the storage unit to the passage unit.
- the heat retention system includes a first accommodating portion, a second accommodating portion, a heat radiation member, a light guide portion, and an introducing portion.
- the first storage portion stores an object.
- the second accommodation portion accommodates the first accommodation portion.
- the heat radiation member emits light by heating.
- the light guide unit guides the light emitted by the heat radiation member.
- the introduction unit introduces carbon dioxide into the second storage unit.
- the second housing portion has a light emitting portion that emits light.
- the light guide unit guides the light emitted by the heat radiation member to the light emitting unit.
- the light emitting unit emits the light guided to the light guide unit.
- the first accommodation section raises a living thing.
- the second accommodating portion is located underground.
- the heat insulation system includes a plurality of storage parts, a first storage part, a guide part, and a switching part.
- the temperatures of the substances stored in the plurality of storage portions are different from each other.
- the first storage portion stores an object.
- the guide unit connects the storage unit and the first storage unit to guide the substance from the storage unit to the first storage unit.
- the switching unit switches a supply source of the substance guided to the first storage unit.
- the switching unit switches the supply source from the storage unit set as the supply source of the plurality of storage units to another storage unit.
- each of the plurality of storage units has a different depth from the surface of the earth.
- the first storage unit stores a living thing.
- the substance is a liquid.
- the guide unit guides the liquid from the storage unit to the passage unit.
- the switching unit switches a supply source of the liquid guided to the first storage unit.
- the first accommodating portion has a ring shape.
- the size of the first container is a size corresponding to the size of the living thing.
- the heat insulation system and the heat insulation device of the present invention it is possible to reduce the cost for adjusting the temperature.
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a plurality of cylinders according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view that schematically shows the cross section of the tubular portion according to the first embodiment. It is sectional drawing which shows typically the cross section of the cylinder part seen from the side different from FIG. It is a figure which shows the working room of the heat retention system which concerns on Embodiment 1.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a heat retention system 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is another schematic diagram showing the heat retention system 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- the work chamber 90 is omitted in order to explain the heat retention system 1 in detail.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing an enlarged view of the storage unit 10 according to the present embodiment.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing an enlarged view of the tubular portion 30 according to the present embodiment.
- the heat retention system 1 is arranged, for example, on a slope of a mountain or a hill.
- the heat retention system 1 may be a biological breeding system.
- the heat retention system 1 includes a storage unit 10, a growing unit 20, a cylinder unit 30, a guide unit 40, a temperature adjusting unit 50, a storage unit 55, and a storage unit 56. , A passage 35, a working chamber 90, a first pump P1, and a second pump P2.
- the storage unit 10 stores a substance as a medium that carries heat.
- a substance is a substance capable of storing heat.
- Materials capable of storing heat are, for example, fluids, liquids, particles and plasma.
- the storage unit 10 stores the liquid (hereinafter, the liquid may be referred to as the liquid LQ).
- the liquid LQ is, for example, water. Hot spring water, groundwater, or rainwater is stored in the storage unit 10, for example.
- the liquid LQ may be seawater.
- the storage unit 10 is located in the underground G2.
- the storage unit 10 may be located on the ground.
- the storage unit 10 is located in the underground G2.
- the storage unit 10 is located at a predetermined depth D from the surface G1.
- the predetermined depth D is, for example, a depth of “3 m” or more from the ground surface G1.
- the temperature of the liquid LQ stored in the storage part 10 is maintained at a temperature according to the depth from the ground surface G1.
- the temperature according to the depth from the ground surface G1 is described below.
- the predetermined depth D may be changed depending on the latitude. In the present embodiment, for example, it is preferable that the storage section 10 be located at the depth D where the temperature of the liquid LQ stored in the storage section 10 is “about 15 degrees or higher”.
- the raising unit 20 accommodates an object.
- the object includes, for example, at least one of an inorganic material and an organic material.
- the inorganic substance is, for example, water.
- the organic matter is, for example, biological LF.
- the breeding unit 20 corresponds to an example of a “first housing unit”.
- the raising unit 20 raises the living thing LF.
- the organism LF is, for example, a plant.
- the plant is, for example, a vegetable or fruit that can be grown at about 15 degrees to about 17 degrees.
- Vegetables are lettuce, for example.
- the fruit is, for example, strawberry.
- the living thing LF is, for example, a fish.
- the fish is, for example, a fish that can be raised at about 15 degrees to about 17 degrees.
- the fish is, for example, rainbow trout.
- the organism LF is an insect.
- the insect is, for example, locust.
- the raising unit 20 will be described later.
- the tube portion 30 constitutes a passage for the liquid LQ.
- the tubular portion 30 corresponds to an example of “passage portion”. In other words, the tubular portion 30 constitutes a flow path for the liquid LQ.
- the tubular portion 30 is connected to the storage portion 10 by the guide portion 40.
- the number of the tubular portions 30 may be one or more.
- the tubular portion 30 may be annular. When the tubular portion 30 is annular, the growing portion 20 is arranged on the inner edge side of the tubular portion 30.
- the tubular portion 30 has a first end portion and a second end portion.
- the first end portion is an end portion located on the first direction A1 side.
- the first direction A1 is a direction from the plurality of tubular portions 30 toward the storage portion 10.
- the second end is an end located on the second direction A2 side, as shown in FIG.
- the second direction A2 is a direction from the plurality of cylinders 30 toward the work chamber 90 side.
- the inside of each of the plurality of tubular portions 30 is hollow.
- the inside of the tubular portion 30 constitutes a flow path through which the liquid LQ flows from the first end portion to the second end portion.
- the guide portion 40 connects the storage portion 10 and the tubular portion 30. Then, the guide portion 40 guides the liquid LQ from the storage portion 10 to the tubular portion 30.
- the guide portion 40 is a flow path for the liquid LQ.
- the guide portion 40 has a cylindrical shape.
- the guide portion 40 is, for example, a cylindrical pipe.
- the guide part 40 may be inclined so that the liquid LQ flows from the storage part 10 toward the tube part 30.
- the temperature adjusting unit 50 adjusts the temperature of the liquid LQ. Specifically, the temperature adjustment unit 50 heats the liquid LQ stored in the storage unit 10 to adjust the temperature of the liquid LQ. Further, the temperature adjustment unit 50 cools the liquid LQ stored in the storage unit 10 and adjusts the temperature of the liquid LQ.
- the temperature of the liquid LQ stored in the storage unit 10 is maintained at a temperature according to the depth of the storage unit 10 from the ground surface G1. Therefore, when the liquid LQ is heated to the target temperature, the liquid LQ can be heated on the basis of the temperature corresponding to the depth from the ground surface G1. Further, when cooling the liquid LQ to a target temperature, the liquid LQ can be cooled with reference to the temperature corresponding to the depth from the ground surface G1. As a result, it becomes easy to reach the target temperature.
- the temperature adjustment unit 50 heats the liquid LQ stored in the storage unit 56 to adjust the temperature of the liquid LQ. Further, the temperature adjustment unit 50 cools the liquid LQ stored in the storage unit 56 and adjusts the temperature of the liquid LQ.
- the storage section 55 stores the liquid LQ that has flowed out from the tubular section 30.
- the storage part 55 temporarily stores the liquid LQ flowing out from the plurality of cylinder parts 30.
- the storage section 56 stores the liquid LQ that has flowed out of the tubular section 30.
- the storage part 56 temporarily stores the liquid LQ flowing out from the plurality of cylinder parts 30.
- the storage part 56 is arranged to make the amount of the liquid LQ transferred to the storage part 10 constant.
- the passage 35 connects the training section 20 to the working room 90.
- the passage 35 connects the space surrounded by the tubular portion 30 and the working chamber 90.
- the inner space of the work chamber 90 is cut off from the outside of the work chamber 90.
- the training unit 20 is transported to the work room 90.
- an operator arranges water and soil in the growing unit 20.
- the worker arranges the living thing LF in the growing unit 20.
- the worker harvests the living organisms LF grown in the growing unit 20.
- the first pump P1 transfers the liquid LQ. Specifically, the first pump P1 transfers the liquid LQ flowing out from the storage unit 10 toward the plurality of cylinders 30.
- the first pump P1 is attached to the guide portion 40. Specifically, the first pump P1 is attached to the guide portion 40 that connects the storage portion 10 and the plurality of cylinder portions 30. By driving the first pump P1, the liquid LQ in the storage section 10 is transferred to the plurality of cylinder sections 30 through the guide section 40.
- the second pump P2 transfers the liquid LQ. Specifically, the second pump P2 transfers the liquid LQ flowing out of the storage section 55 toward the storage section 10.
- the second pump P2 is attached to the guide portion 40. Specifically, the second pump P2 is attached to the guide unit 40 that connects the storage unit 55 and the storage unit 10. By driving the second pump P2, the liquid LQ in the storage part 55 is transferred to the storage part 10 through the guide part 40.
- the liquid LQ circulates by the first pump P1 and the second pump P2.
- the storage unit 10 includes a first storage unit 10A, a second storage unit 10B, and a third storage unit 10C.
- the first storage unit 10A is located in the underground G2.
- the position of the first storage portion 10A in the ground G2 is a position where the depth from the ground surface G1 is the depth D1.
- the depth D1 is, for example, a position where the depth from the ground surface G1 is “3 m”.
- the second storage unit 10B is located in the underground G2.
- the position of the second storage portion 10B in the ground G2 is a position where the depth from the ground surface G1 is the depth D2.
- the depth D2 is deeper than the depth D1.
- the depth D2 is, for example, a position where the depth from the ground surface G1 is “5 m”.
- the temperature of the liquid LQ stored in the second storage portion 10B is different from the temperature of the liquid LQ stored in the first storage portion 10A.
- the temperature of the liquid LQ stored in the second storage portion 10B in summer is lower than the temperature of the liquid LQ stored in the first storage portion 10A.
- Summer is, for example, a period when the average temperature of one day becomes 25 degrees or higher.
- the temperature of the liquid LQ stored in the second storage portion 10B in winter is higher than the temperature of the liquid LQ stored in the first storage portion 10A. In winter, for example, the average daily temperature is 10 degrees or lower.
- the third storage unit 10C is located in the underground G2.
- the position of the third storage portion 10C in the ground G2 is a position where the depth from the ground surface G1 is the depth D3.
- the depth D3 is deeper than the depth D2.
- the depth D3 is, for example, a position where the depth from the ground surface G1 is “10 m”.
- the temperature of the liquid LQ stored in the third storage portion 10C is different from the temperature of the liquid LQ stored in the first storage portion 10A and the temperature of the liquid LQ stored in the second storage portion 10B.
- the temperature of the liquid LQ stored in the third storage portion 10C in summer is compared with the temperature of the liquid LQ stored in the first storage portion 10A and the temperature of the liquid LQ stored in the second storage portion 10B. And low.
- the temperature of the liquid LQ stored in the third storage portion 10C in winter is the temperature of the liquid LQ stored in the first storage portion 10A and the temperature of the liquid LQ stored in the second storage portion 10B. High compared
- the guide portion 40 includes a first guide portion 41, a second guide portion 42, a third guide portion 43, a fourth guide portion 44, a fifth guide portion 45, and a sixth guide portion 46. , A seventh guide portion 47, an eighth guide portion 48, and a ninth guide portion 49.
- the first guide part 41 guides the liquid LQ stored in the storage part 10 from the storage part 10 to the second guide part 42.
- the first guide part 41 is connected to the storage part 10 and the second guide part 42. Specifically, one end of the first guide part 41 is connected to the storage part 10. The other end of the first guide portion 41 is connected to the second guide portion 42.
- the first guide portion 41 has a first guide portion 41A, a first guide portion 41B, and a first guide portion 41C.
- the first guide portion 41A guides the liquid LQ stored in the first storage portion 10A from the first storage portion 10A to the second guide portion 42.
- One end of the first guide portion 41A is connected to the first storage portion 10A.
- the other end of the first guide portion 41A is connected to the second guide portion 42.
- the first guide part 41B guides the liquid LQ stored in the second storage part 10B from the second storage part 10B to the second guide part 42.
- One end of the first guide portion 41B is connected to the second storage portion 10B.
- the other end of the first guide portion 41B is connected to the second guide portion 42.
- the first guide portion 41C guides the liquid LQ stored in the third storage portion 10C from the third storage portion 10C to the second guide portion 42.
- One end of the first guide portion 41C is connected to the third storage portion 10C.
- the other end of the first guide portion 41C is connected to the second guide portion 42.
- the second guide part 42 guides the liquid LQ flowing from the first guide part 41 to the third guide part 43.
- the second guide portion 42 is connected to the first guide portion 41 and the third guide portion 43. Specifically, one end of the second guide portion 42 is connected to the first guide portion 41. The other end of the second guide portion 42 is connected to the third guide portion 43.
- the third guide part 43 guides the liquid LQ flowing in from the second guide part 42 to the plurality of cylinder parts 30.
- the third guide portion 43 is connected to the second guide portion 42 and the tubular portion 30. Specifically, one end of the third guide portion 43 is connected to the second guide portion 42. The other end of the third guide portion 43 is connected to the plurality of tubular portions 30.
- the fourth guide portion 44 guides the liquid LQ that has flowed in from the plurality of cylinder portions 30 to the fifth guide portion 45.
- the fourth guide portion 44 is connected to the plurality of tubular portions 30 and the fifth guide portion 45. Specifically, one end of the fourth guide portion 44 is connected to the plurality of cylinder portions 30. The other end of the fourth guide portion 44 is connected to the fifth guide portion 45.
- the fifth guide part 45 guides the liquid LQ flowing from the fourth guide part 44 to the sixth guide part 46 and the seventh guide part 47.
- the fifth guide portion 45 is connected to the fourth guide portion 44 and the sixth guide portion 46. Further, the fifth guide portion 45 is connected to the fourth guide portion 44 and the seventh guide portion 47. Specifically, one end of the fifth guide portion 45 is connected to the fourth guide portion 44. The other end of the fifth guide portion 45 is connected to the sixth guide portion 46 and the seventh guide portion 47.
- the sixth guide part 46 guides the liquid LQ flowing from the fifth guide part 45 to the storage part 56.
- the sixth guide portion 46 is connected to the fifth guide portion 45 and the storage portion 56. Specifically, one end of the sixth guide portion 46 is connected to the fifth guide portion 45. The other end of the sixth guide portion 46 is connected to the storage portion 56.
- the seventh guide part 47 guides the liquid LQ flowing from the fifth guide part 45 to the storage part 55.
- the seventh guide part 47 is connected to the fifth guide part 45 and the storage part 55. Specifically, one end of the seventh guide portion 47 is connected to the fifth guide portion 45. The other end of the seventh guide portion 47 is connected to the storage portion 55.
- the eighth guiding part 48 guides the liquid LQ flowing from the storage part 55 to the ninth guiding part 49.
- the eighth guide portion 48 is connected to the storage portion 55 and the ninth guide portion 49. Specifically, one end of the eighth guide portion 48 is connected to the storage portion 55. The other end of the eighth guide portion 48 is connected to the ninth guide portion 49.
- the ninth guide part 49 guides the liquid LQ that has flowed in from the eighth guide part 48 to the storage part 10.
- the ninth guide part 49 is connected to the eighth guide part 48 and the storage part 10. Specifically, one end of the ninth guide portion 49 is connected to the eighth guide portion 48. The other end of the ninth guide portion 49 is connected to the storage portion 10.
- the ninth guide portion 49 has a ninth guide portion 49A, a ninth guide portion 49B, and a ninth guide portion 49C.
- the ninth guide part 49A guides the liquid LQ flowing from the eighth guide part 48 to the first storage part 10A.
- One end of the ninth guide portion 49A is connected to the eighth guide portion 48.
- the other end of the ninth guide portion 49A is connected to the first storage portion 10A.
- the ninth guide portion 49B guides the liquid LQ flowing from the eighth guide portion 48 to the second storage portion 10B.
- One end of the ninth guide portion 49B is connected to the eighth guide portion 48.
- the other end of the ninth guide portion 49B is connected to the second storage portion 10B.
- the ninth guiding portion 49C guides the liquid LQ flowing from the eighth guiding portion 48 to the third storage portion 10C.
- One end of the ninth guide portion 49C is connected to the eighth guide portion 48.
- the other end of the ninth guide portion 49C is connected to the third storage portion 10C.
- the temperature adjusting unit 50 has a first temperature adjusting unit 50A, a second temperature adjusting unit 50B, and a third temperature adjusting unit 50C.
- the first temperature adjustment unit 50A adjusts the temperature of the liquid LQ stored in the first storage unit 10A. Specifically, the first temperature adjustment unit 50A heats the liquid LQ stored in the first storage unit 10A to adjust the temperature of the liquid LQ. The first temperature adjustment unit 50A cools the liquid LQ stored in the first storage unit 10A and adjusts the temperature of the liquid LQ.
- the second temperature adjustment unit 50B adjusts the temperature of the liquid LQ stored in the second storage unit 10B. Specifically, the second temperature adjustment unit 50B heats the liquid LQ stored in the second storage unit 10B to adjust the temperature of the liquid LQ. Further, the second temperature adjusting unit 50B cools the liquid LQ stored in the second storage unit 10B and adjusts the temperature of the liquid LQ.
- the third temperature adjustment unit 50C adjusts the temperature of the liquid LQ stored in the third storage unit 10C. Specifically, the third temperature adjustment unit 50C heats the liquid LQ stored in the third storage unit 10C to adjust the temperature of the liquid LQ. The third temperature adjustment unit 50C cools the liquid LQ stored in the third storage unit 10C and adjusts the temperature of the liquid LQ.
- the heat retention system 1 of the present embodiment has the temperature adjusting unit 50, but the present invention is not limited to this.
- the heat retention system 1 may not have the temperature adjustment unit 50.
- FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the plurality of tubular portions 30 according to the present embodiment.
- the guide portion 40 is omitted for easy understanding of the invention.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram schematically showing a cross section of the tubular portion 30 according to the present embodiment.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram schematically showing a cross section of the tubular portion 30 viewed from a side different from that in FIG.
- a housing space 330 is formed inside the tubular portion 30. Objects are stored in the storage space 330. That is, the tubular portion 30 is arranged in the accommodation space 330.
- the tubular portion 30 is arranged outside the accommodation space 330. Further, the tubular portion 30 may be arranged inside the accommodation space 330. Further, the growing section 20 may be arranged in the accommodation space 330. In addition, a storage unit 60 described below may be disposed in the storage space 330, and the growing unit 20 may be stored in the storage unit 60.
- a plurality of tubular portions 30 are arranged outside the growing portion 20. That is, the tubular portion 30 in which the liquid LQ is guided is located outside the growing portion 20. As a result, the temperature of the growing section 20 can be easily maintained.
- the liquid LQ kept at a predetermined temperature is guided from the storage part 10 to the plurality of cylinder parts 30, and the liquid is supplied to the plurality of cylinder parts 30.
- LQ flows in.
- the liquid LQ kept at a predetermined temperature passes through the plurality of tube portions 30. Therefore, the temperature of the growing section 20 side can be changed by using the liquid LQ having a predetermined temperature. Therefore, the temperature of the growing section 20 can be adjusted without using the heating device and the cooling device. As a result, the cost for adjusting the temperature of the growing section 20 can be reduced.
- the air conditioner cannot control the cost of adjusting the temperature of a growing part such as a growing room. Therefore, the cost for adjusting the temperature of the growing part could not be suppressed.
- the temperature of the growing part 20 can be adjusted by using the ground temperature. As a result, the cost for adjusting the temperature of the growing section 20 can be suppressed.
- the growing section 20 has a main body section 21.
- the body portion 21 includes a side plate 21A and a bottom plate 21B.
- the side plate 21A and the bottom plate 21B form a growing region.
- soil or water is placed in the growing area.
- plants, insects, or fish that are living organisms LF are arranged in the growing area.
- fertilizer may be arranged in the growing area.
- the plurality of tube portions 30 transmit light.
- the plurality of tube portions 30 are transparent or translucent. Therefore, for example, sunlight can be made to reach the growing unit 20. That is, sunlight can be applied to the living creature LF grown in the growing unit 20. As a result, it is possible to grow the living thing LF using the light transmitted through the tubular portion 30.
- the plurality of tubular portions 30 be transparent. If it is not necessary to allow sunlight to reach the growing section 20, a sheet that does not transmit light may be attached to the tube section 30.
- the plurality of tube portions 30 are made of resin, for example.
- the resin is preferably polyethylene terephthalate (PET), for example.
- PET polyethylene terephthalate
- the outer surface 62 of the housing portion 60 can be protected.
- each of the plurality of tubular portions 30 includes a plurality of tubular bodies 31.
- the tubular body 31 corresponds to an example of a "passage body".
- the plurality of cylindrical bodies 31 are connected in series. For example, when the liquid LQ leaks in the tubular portion 30, the tubular body 31 at the location where the liquid LQ leaks can be replaced among the plurality of tubular bodies 31. That is, it is not necessary to replace all of the tubular portion 30 in which the liquid LQ has leaked. Therefore, maintenance of the tubular portion 30 becomes easy. As a result, the labor required for maintenance can be suppressed.
- the plurality of cylinders 31 include, for example, cylinders 301A to 301F. Since the plurality of cylinders 31 have the same structure, the cylinders 301A to 301F will be described as an example, and the description of the other cylinders 31 will be omitted.
- Each of the cylinders 301A to 301F has a first open end and a second open end.
- the first open end is an open end on the first direction A1 side.
- the second open end is an open end on the second direction A2 side. That is, by connecting the cylinders 301A to 301F in series, the cylinders 301A to 301F communicate with each other.
- the first open end of the tubular body 301A is connected to the guide section 40 that connects the storage section 10 to the tubular section 30.
- the second open end of the cylinder 301A is connected to the first open end of the cylinder 301B.
- the second open end of the cylinder 301B is connected to the first open end of the cylinder 301C.
- the second open end of the tubular body 301D is connected to the first open end of the tubular body 301E.
- the second open end of the cylinder 301E is connected to the first open end of the cylinder 301F.
- the second open end of the tubular body 301F is connected to the guide portion 40 that connects the tubular portion 30 to the storage portion 10.
- the liquid LQ flows in from the first open end of the cylindrical body 301A. Then, the liquid LQ passes through the flow path constituted by the cylinders 301A to 301F. Further, the liquid LQ flows out from the second open end of the tubular body 301F to the guide portion 40.
- the first open end of the tubular body 301A corresponds to the first end of the tubular portion 30, and the second open end of the tubular body 301F corresponds to the second end of the tubular portion 30.
- the plurality of cylinders 31 may be made of plastic bottles, for example. Specifically, the mouth and bottom of the plastic bottle are cut to form the plastic bottle into a tubular shape. Then, a plurality of tubular PET bottles are connected in series. That is, the cylindrical PET bottle corresponds to the cylindrical body 31. The plurality of tubular PET bottles connected in series corresponds to the tubular portion 30. It is also possible to cut only the bottom of the plastic bottle so that it can be connected to the guide unit 40. The cylindrical body 31 and the cylindrical body 31 are fixed by an adhesive material.
- the heat retention system 1 further includes a container 60.
- the accommodation unit 60 accommodates the training unit 20. Specifically, the accommodation unit 60 accommodates the growing unit 20 inside the accommodation unit 60.
- the accommodating part 60 corresponds to an example of a “second accommodating part”.
- the accommodating portion 60 has a main body portion 60A and a lid portion 60B.
- the main body portion 60A houses the growing portion 20 inside.
- the body portion 60A has a cylindrical shape.
- the end of the main body 60A is an open end.
- the main body portion 60A of the housing portion 60 has an inner surface 61 and an outer surface 62.
- the inner surface 61 is a wall surface of the internal space of the accommodation portion 60.
- the outer surface 62 is a wall surface outside the housing portion 60.
- a plurality of cylinders 30 are arranged on the outer surface 62.
- the plurality of tube portions 30 are arranged along the outer surface 62 of the housing portion 60. That is, the outer surfaces 62 of the accommodating portion 60 are in contact with the plurality of tube portions 30 through which the liquid LQ kept at a predetermined temperature passes. Therefore, the temperature of the growing section 20 located on the inner surface 61 side of the containing section 60 can be changed by using the liquid LQ having a predetermined temperature. Therefore, the temperature of the growing section 20 can be changed without using the heating device and the cooling device. As a result, it is possible to reduce the cost for adjusting the temperature of the growing unit 20 according to the season.
- the temperature of the growing section 20 can be adjusted according to the season even in summer when the temperature rises. Further, by using the liquid LQ having a temperature corresponding to the depth from the ground surface G1, the temperature of the growing section 20 can be adjusted according to the season even in winter when the temperature is low. That is, the temperature of the growing unit 20 can be adjusted to grow the living creature LF regardless of the season.
- the temperature of the growing unit 20 can be adjusted, so that the plant can be grown regardless of the season. Therefore, grown plants can be harvested regardless of the season. In addition, grown plants can be used as food for insects.
- the temperature of the growing unit 20 can be adjusted, so that the insect can be suppressed from hibernating. If the insect does not hibernate, it can grow further.
- the temperature can be adjusted, it is possible to promote the growth of insects and spawning.
- the grown insects can also be used in fish feed.
- the temperature of the growing unit 20 can be adjusted, so that the fish can be grown regardless of the season. Therefore, since the temperature can be adjusted, growth of fish and spawning can be promoted.
- the lid 60B closes the open end of the main body 60A.
- the lid portion 60B closes the open end of the body portion 60A located on the first direction A1 side.
- the lid portion 60B closes the open end of the body portion 60A located on the second direction A2 side. Therefore, the accommodating part 60 can accommodate the growing part 20 in the closed space. Therefore, it is possible to suppress contact between the organism LF grown in the growing unit 20 and the organism located outside the housing unit 60. As a result, it is possible to prevent the organism LF grown in the breeding unit 20 and the organism located outside the accommodation unit 60 from crossing each other. For example, when the organism LF grown in the growing unit 20 is a plant, it is possible to prevent seeds (pollen) from entering the inside of the containing unit 60 from the outside of the containing unit 60.
- the size of the housing unit 60 corresponds to the size of the growing unit 20.
- the size of the storage unit 60 is determined according to the size of the growing unit 20 or the living creature LF to be grown.
- the accommodation unit 60 may have a supply unit.
- the supply unit supplies water to the growing unit 20, for example.
- the supply unit also supplies fertilizer to the growing unit 20, for example.
- the supply unit also supplies water and fertilizer to the growing unit 20, for example.
- the supply part has a pipe shape. Water and fertilizer are supplied to the growing unit 20 through the pipe.
- the housing portion 60 may be located outside the tubular portion 30. That is, the tubular portion 30 may be located inside the accommodation portion 60.
- the heat insulation system 1 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the heat retention system 1 further includes a switching unit 80.
- the switching unit 80 switches the supply source of the liquid LQ guided toward the plurality of cylinders 30. Specifically, the switching unit 80 switches the supply source from the storage unit 10 set as the supply source to another storage unit 10 among the plurality of storage units 10.
- the temperature of the liquid LQ stored in the storage unit 10 is changed to a temperature according to the depth of the storage unit 10 from the ground surface G1. That is, the temperature of the liquid LQ guided to the plurality of cylinders 30 can be changed by the switching unit 80 switching the supply source of the liquid LQ guided to the plurality of cylinders 30. Therefore, the temperature of the liquid LQ guided to the plurality of tube portions 30 can be changed to adjust the temperature inside the growing portion 20. As a result, it becomes easy to adjust the temperature inside the growing section 20.
- the switching unit 80 switches the supply source from the first storage unit 10A set as the supply source to the second storage unit 10B.
- the temperature of the liquid LQ in the first storage section 10A is “20 degrees”.
- the liquid LQ in the first storage portion 10A is guided to the plurality of cylindrical bodies 31, so that the temperature on the side of the growing portion 20 becomes “20 degrees”.
- the temperature of the liquid LQ in the second storage section 10B is “17 degrees”.
- the liquid LQ in the first storage portion 10A is guided to the plurality of cylindrical bodies 31, so that the temperature on the growing portion 20 side becomes “17 degrees”.
- the switching unit 80 may switch the supply source from the first storage unit 10A set as the supply source to the second storage unit 10B based on the season. For example, when the season is summer, the switching unit 80 switches the supply source from the first storage unit 10A set as the supply source to the third storage unit 10C.
- the temperature of the liquid LQ in the first storage section 10A is “20 degrees”.
- the temperature of the liquid LQ in the third storage section 10C is “15 degrees”. That is, the liquid LQ in the first storage unit 10A is guided to the plurality of cylinders 31, and the temperature on the growing unit 20 side becomes “15 degrees”. Therefore, the temperature on the growth unit 20 side can be changed by switching the second storage unit 10B to the supply source of the liquid LQ. As a result, the supply source of the liquid LQ can be changed according to the season, and the organism LF can be efficiently grown.
- the switching unit 80 has a first valve body 81A, a first valve body 81B, and a third valve body 81C.
- the first valve body 81A opens and closes the outlet of the first storage section 10A.
- the first valve body 81A opens the outlet of the first storage portion 10A
- the liquid LQ flows from the first storage portion 10A into the first guide portion 41A. That is, the liquid LQ stored in the first storage portion 10A is guided to the plurality of cylinder portions 30.
- the first valve body 81A closes the outlet of the first storage portion 10A, thereby suppressing the liquid LQ from flowing from the first storage portion 10A to the first guide portion 41A.
- the first valve body 81B opens and closes the outlet of the second storage section 10B.
- the liquid LQ flows into the first guide portion 41B from the second storage portion 10B by opening the outlet of the second storage portion 10B by the first valve body 81B. That is, the liquid LQ stored in the second storage portion 10B is guided to the plurality of cylinder portions 30.
- the first valve body 81B closes the outlet of the second storage portion 10B, thereby suppressing the liquid LQ from flowing from the second storage portion 10B to the first guide portion 41B.
- the third valve body 81C opens and closes the outlet of the third storage section 10C.
- the liquid LQ flows from the third storage portion 10C into the first guide portion 41C by the third valve body 81C opening the outlet of the third storage portion 10C. That is, the liquid LQ stored in the third storage portion 10C is guided to the plurality of tubular portions 30.
- the third valve body 81C closes the outlet of the third storage portion 10C, thereby suppressing the liquid LQ from flowing from the third storage portion 10C to the first guide portion 41C.
- the first valve body 81A opens the outlet of the first storage portion 10A
- the first valve body 81B closes the outlet of the second storage portion 10B
- the third valve body 81C is the third storage portion. Block the outlet of 10C.
- the first valve body 81B opens the outlet of the second storage portion 10B
- the first valve body 81A closes the outlet of the first storage portion 10A
- the third valve body 81C is the third storage portion. Block the outlet of 10C.
- the third valve body 81C opens the outlet of the third storage portion 10C
- the first valve body 81A closes the outlet of the first storage portion 10A
- the first valve body 81B stores the second storage portion. Block the outlet of 10B.
- the heat retention system 1 further includes a moving unit 70.
- the moving unit 70 moves the raising unit 20. Therefore, the growing unit 20 housed in the housing unit 60 can be easily moved. As a result, the growing unit 20 can be easily moved when cleaning the inside of the housing unit 60 and harvesting the organism LF grown in the growing unit 20.
- the growing section 20 stores soil or water in addition to the living thing LF. That is, it is difficult to move the growing unit 20 due to the weight of the living thing LF and the soil or the weight of the living thing LF and the water.
- the moving unit 70 can move the growing unit 20. For example, even if the weight of the growing unit 20 increases, the moving unit 70 can be moved to clean the inside of the housing unit 60. Even if the weight of the growing unit 20 increases, the moving unit 70 can be moved to harvest the organism LF grown in the growing unit 20.
- the moving unit 70 can move the growing unit 20 to a position where it is easy to harvest the grown organism LF. Therefore, the worker can harvest the living organism LF at a position where harvesting is easy. As a result, it becomes easy to harvest the organism LF grown in the growing unit 20.
- the moving unit 70 has a placing unit 71, tires 72, a pair of rails 73, a connecting unit 75, and a driving unit 76.
- the raising section 20 is placed on the placing section 71.
- the mounting portion 71 has a flat plate shape.
- the placing part 71 contacts the bottom part of the growing part 20 and supports the growing part 20.
- the tire 72 rolls.
- the tire 72 moves the mounting portion 71.
- the tire 72 moves the mounting portion 71 along the pair of rails 73. That is, as the tire 72 moves along the pair of rails 73, the growing section 20 placed on the placing section 71 moves.
- the pair of rails 73 guide the placing portion 71. Specifically, the pair of rails 73 guide the mounting portion 71 in the first direction A1 or the second direction A2 as the tire 72 moves along the pair of rails 73.
- the pair of rails 73 is arranged on the bottom surface of the housing portion 60.
- the connecting portion 75 connects the placing portion 71 and the placing portion 71 adjacent to each other.
- the connecting portion 75 has a first connecting member 75A and a second connecting member 75B.
- the first connecting member 75A is located at the end of the mounting portion 71 in the first direction A1.
- the second connecting member 75B is located at the end of the mounting portion 71 in the second direction A2.
- the first connecting member 75A is connected to the second connecting members 75B of the mounting portions 71 adjacent to each other.
- the drive unit 76 draws the placing unit 71. Specifically, the drive unit 76 pulls the mounting unit 71 toward the second direction A2 side. More specifically, the driving unit 76 pulls the connected mounting unit 71 toward the second direction A2 side.
- the drive unit 76 is, for example, a winch. Therefore, even if the mounting portion 71 is connected and the weight increases, the mounting portion 71 can be pulled toward the second direction A2 side. As a result, the plurality of growing units 20 can be easily moved.
- the drive unit 76 has a third connecting member 76A.
- the third connecting member 76A is connected to the first connecting member 75A or the second connecting member 75B.
- the third connecting member 76A is, for example, a string.
- the third connecting member 76A is connected to the first connecting member 75A shown in FIG.
- the moving unit 70 may further include a drive unit 76 on the side in the first direction A1.
- the drive unit 76 located on the first direction A1 side pulls the placement unit 71 toward the first direction A1 side.
- the placing section 71 on which the growing section 20 is placed may move by its own weight according to gravity.
- the moving unit 70 may have an auxiliary roller. The auxiliary roller contacts the side portion of the storage portion 60 and guides the mounting portion 71.
- FIG. 8 is a figure which shows the working chamber 90 of the heat retention system 1 which concerns on this embodiment.
- the training section 20 is transported to the working room 90.
- the breeding unit 20 transported to the work room 90 is subjected to the harvesting of the living organisms LF, the observation of the living organisms LF, the maintenance of the growing unit 20, and the cleaning of the growing unit 20 by the worker.
- the moving unit 70 further includes a pair of rails 730.
- the pair of rails 730 guide the mounting portion 71.
- the pair of rails 730 are arranged in the working chamber 90.
- the lid 60B of the containing unit 60 is opened to connect the internal space of the containing unit 60 and the internal space of the working chamber 90.
- the growing section 20 is moved to the work room 90. Therefore, the worker can harvest the living thing LF while moving the mounting portion 71 along the pair of rails 730.
- the living creature LF grown in the working room 90 can be harvested. As a result, the organism LF grown in the growing unit 20 can be efficiently harvested.
- the pair of rails 730 has a straight portion 731, a curved portion 732, and a course changing portion 733.
- the linear part 731 guides the placing part 71.
- the linear portion 731 guides the placing portion 71 in the first direction A1 or the second direction A2.
- the straight portion 731 is connected to the bending portion 732.
- the bending portion 732 guides the placing portion 71.
- the curved portion 732 guides the mounting portion 71 from the second direction A2 toward the first direction A1. That is, the curved portion 732 changes the traveling direction of the mounting portion 71.
- the curved portion 732 changes the moving direction of the mounting portion 71 from the second direction A2 to the first direction A1.
- the bending portion 732 changes the moving direction of the mounting portion 71 from the second direction A2 to the first direction A1, and guides the mounting portion 71 in the first direction A1.
- the course changing unit 733 changes the course of the placing unit 71. Specifically, the course changing unit 733 changes the course of the placing unit 71 from the curved section 732 to the straight section 731. That is, the placement unit 71 on which the growing unit 20 that has finished harvesting is placed is guided to the first direction A1 side by the straight line portion 731. That is, the placement portion 71 is guided to the accommodation portion 60.
- the heat retention system 1 according to the second embodiment differs from the heat retention system 1 according to the first embodiment in that the housing portion 60 is located in the underground G2.
- matters different from the first embodiment will be described, and description of portions overlapping with the first embodiment will be omitted.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing the heat retention system 1 of the second embodiment.
- the heat retention system 1 according to the second embodiment includes a storage unit 10, a growing unit 20, a tubular unit 30, a guide unit 40, a temperature adjusting unit 50, and a storage unit 55.
- the storage unit 56, the storage unit 60, the passage 35, the working chamber 90, the first pump P1, and the second pump P2 are provided.
- the storage unit 10 stores the liquid LQ.
- the raising unit 20 raises the living thing LF.
- the tubular portion 30 constitutes a flow path for the liquid LQ.
- the guide portion 40 guides the liquid LQ stored in the storage portion 10 to the tubular portion 30.
- the temperature adjustment unit 50 adjusts the temperature of the liquid LQ stored in the storage unit 10.
- the storage part 55 stores the liquid LQ flowing out from the plurality of cylinder parts 30.
- the storage part 56 stores the liquid LQ flowing out from the plurality of cylinder parts 30.
- the accommodating section 60 accommodates the growing section 20.
- the passage 35 connects the accommodation portion 60 and the work chamber 90.
- the raising unit 20 is transported to the working chamber 90.
- the first pump P1 transfers the liquid LQ flowing out from the storage section 10 toward the plurality of cylinder sections 30.
- the second pump P2 transfers the liquid LQ flowing out from the storage part 55 toward the storage part 10.
- the accommodating portion 60 of the second embodiment is located in the underground G2. That is, the temperature of the housing portion 60 can be set to a temperature corresponding to the depth of the housing portion 60 from the ground surface G1. Therefore, the temperature of the accommodating part 60 can be adjusted based on the temperature according to the depth from the ground surface G1. As a result, the temperature of the housing portion 60 can be easily adjusted.
- the tube portion 30 is located in the underground G2. That is, the tubular portion 30 is not exposed on the ground surface G1. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the temperature of the liquid LQ passing through the tubular portion 30 from becoming the same as the outside air temperature. As a result, it is possible to prevent the temperature of the liquid LQ passing through the tubular portion 30 from changing.
- Guide section 40 is located in underground G2. That is, the guide portion 40 is not exposed on the ground surface G1. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the temperature of the liquid LQ guided by the guide portion 40 from becoming the same as the outside air temperature. As a result, the liquid LQ having a stable temperature can be guided to the tubular portion 30.
- the heat retention system 1 according to the third embodiment differs from the heat retention system 1 according to the first embodiment and the heat retention system 1 according to the second embodiment in that there are a plurality of rows of the growing units 20 inside the storage unit 60.
- matters different from those of the first and second embodiments will be described, and description of portions overlapping with the first and second embodiments will be omitted.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram showing the accommodation portion 60 of the heat retention system 1 according to the invention of the third embodiment.
- FIG. 11 is a figure which shows the working room 90 of the heat retention system 1 which concerns on invention of Embodiment 3. As shown in FIG. In FIG. 10, the rows of the growing units 20 connected in series are two rows. In FIG. 11, a pair of rails 730 arranged in the working chamber 90 is shown.
- the moving unit 70 shown in FIG. 10 has a plurality of pairs of rails 73.
- the pair of rails 73 guide the mounting portion 71.
- the plurality of pairs of rails 73 are arranged on the bottom surface of the housing portion 60.
- the mounting portions 71 connected in series are located on each of the plurality of pairs of rails 73.
- the mounting portions 71 connected in series move along the corresponding pair of rails 73. That is, in the accommodating portion 60, the placing portions 71 do not come into contact with the placing portions 71 in the adjacent row. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the placement units 71 and the placement units 71 in the adjacent rows from coming into contact with each other and restricting the movement of the placement units 71. As a result, the mounting portion 71 can be easily moved inside the housing portion 60.
- a pair of rails 730 is arranged in the working chamber 90 of the second embodiment.
- the moving unit 70 of the second embodiment further includes a pair of U-shaped rails 730.
- the pair of rails 730 guide the mounting portion 71.
- the pair of rails 730 guide the placement portion 71 located in the work chamber 90.
- the pair of rails 730 has a first straight line portion 735, a second straight line portion 736, and a curved portion 737.
- the first linear section 735 guides the placing section 71.
- the first straight portion 735 is connected to the bending portion 737.
- the mounting portion 71 guided by the curved portion 737 to the first straight portion 735 is guided by the first straight portion 735 in the first direction A1.
- the first linear portion 735 guides the placing portion 71 inside the housing portion 60.
- the first linear portion 735 guides the placement portion 71 guided from the accommodation portion 60 to the working chamber 90 in the second direction A2.
- the second linear section 736 guides the placing section 71.
- the second straight portion 736 is connected to the bending portion 737.
- the placement portion 71 guided by the curved portion 737 to the second straight portion 736 is guided by the second straight portion 736 in the first direction A1.
- the second linear portion 736 guides the mounting portion 71 inside the housing portion 60.
- the second linear portion 736 guides the placement portion 71 guided from the accommodation portion 60 to the working chamber 90 in the second direction A2.
- the curved portion 737 guides the placing portion 71.
- the curved portion 737 guides the mounting portion 71 from the second direction A2 toward the first direction A1.
- the bending portion 737 guides the mounting portion 71 from the first direction A1 toward the second direction A2. That is, the curved portion 737 changes the traveling direction of the mounting portion 71.
- the curved portion 737 changes the moving direction of the mounting portion 71 from the second direction A2 to the first direction A1.
- the curved portion 737 changes the moving direction of the mounting portion 71 from the second direction A2 to the first direction A1.
- the bending portion 737 changes the moving direction of the placing portion 71 and guides the placing portion 71 to the first linear portion 735 or the second linear portion 736.
- the placement unit 71 that has moved from the accommodation unit 60 to the working chamber 90 moves along the pair of rails 730 of the working chamber 90. That is, the mounting portion 71 moves in a U shape along the pair of rails 730 arranged in the work chamber 90. Further, the mounting portion 71 moves along the pair of U-shaped rails 73, so that the mounting portion 71 is housed inside the housing portion 60 again.
- the mounting part 71 on which the growing part 20 having been completed is mounted can be accommodated in the accommodating part 60.
- the heat retention system 1 according to the fourth embodiment differs from the heat retention system 1 according to the first embodiment to the heat retention system 1 according to the third embodiment in that the storage unit 10 and the tubular unit 30 are not provided, and the storage unit 60 is located in the underground G2. different.
- matters different from those of the first to third embodiments will be described, and description of portions overlapping with the first to third embodiments will be omitted.
- FIG. 12 is a diagram schematically showing the heat retention system 1 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
- 13 is a figure which shows the accommodating part 60 of the heat retention system 1 which concerns on Embodiment 4.
- the heat retention system 1 according to the fourth embodiment includes a growing unit 20, a housing unit 60, a moving unit 70, a passage 35, a working chamber 90, a heating unit 91, and an introducing unit 92.
- the light collecting section 93, the first light guide section 94, the heat radiation member 95, and the second light guide section 96 are provided.
- the raising unit 20 raises the living creature LF.
- the accommodating section 60 accommodates the growing section 20.
- the moving unit 70 moves the raising unit 20.
- the passage 35 connects the accommodation portion 60 and the work chamber 90.
- the raising unit 20 is transported to the working chamber 90.
- the accommodating portion 60 shown in FIGS. 12 and 13 has a main body portion 60A and a lid portion 60B.
- 60 A of main-body parts have the light emission part 63, the heat insulation member 64, and the reflection member 65.
- the light emitting unit 63 emits light. Specifically, the light emitting section 63 emits the light guided from the first light guide section 94. Further, the light emitting unit 63 emits the light guided to the second light guide unit 96.
- the light emitting unit 63 is, for example, a reflecting member. That is, the light emitting section 63 reflects the light guided to the light emitting section 63 by the first light guide section 94 toward the growing section 20. Further, the light emitting unit 63 reflects the light guided to the light emitting unit 63 by the second light guiding unit 96 toward the growing unit 20.
- the light emitting portion 63 is arranged on the ceiling portion of the housing portion 60.
- the heat insulating member 64 prevents heat transfer.
- the heat insulating member 64 is, for example, glass wool.
- the heat insulating member 64 is preferably made of a material having low thermal conductivity. Due to the heat insulating member 64, it is possible to suppress a temperature change in the housing portion 60.
- the reflecting member 65 reflects the light emitted from the light emitting unit 63. Specifically, the reflecting member 65 suppresses the light emitted from the light emitting unit 63 from returning toward the light emitting unit 63. That is, the reflecting member 65 reflects the light emitted from the light emitting unit 63 to the growing unit 20. Therefore, the growing portion 20 can be efficiently irradiated with light. As a result, the plant grown in the growing unit 20 can be efficiently grown.
- the reflecting member 65 is preferably a mirror surface.
- the heating unit 91 heats wood and burns the wood.
- the heating unit 91 is arranged on the ground surface G1. Wood is placed inside the heating unit 91. The wood heated by the heating unit 91 generates carbon dioxide. The generated carbon dioxide is guided to the introduction section 92. By heating the wood, the heating unit 91 heats the heat radiation member 95.
- the introduction unit 92 introduces the carbon dioxide generated in the heating unit 91 into the accommodation unit 60.
- the introduction unit 92 has, for example, a fan and piping. Due to the rotation of the fan, the carbon dioxide generated in the heating unit 91 is introduced to the accommodation unit 60 through the pipe. Therefore, when the organism LF grown in the growing unit 20 is a plant, it is possible to promote the growth of the plant. As a result, plants can be efficiently grown.
- the heating unit 91 may be arranged in the ground G2.
- the daylighting section 93 collects sunlight.
- the daylighting section 93 has a reflecting member.
- the reflecting member is, for example, a parabolic concave mirror.
- the parabolic concave mirror changes its direction by following the position of the sun.
- the first light guide section 94 guides the sunlight collected by the daylighting section 93 to the light emitting section 63.
- the first light guide section 94 is, for example, an optical fiber.
- the optical fiber reflects the light collected by the daylighting section 93 and guides it to the light emitting section 63.
- the sunlight guided to the light emitting unit 63 by the first light guide unit 94 is emitted from the light emitting unit 63 toward the growing unit 20.
- the heat radiation member 95 generates electromagnetic waves. Specifically, the heat radiation member 95 generates an electromagnetic wave by heating.
- the electromagnetic wave is, for example, light. That is, the heat radiation member 95 is a heat radiation light source. Therefore, the heat radiation member 95 emits light.
- the second light guide section 96 guides the light emitted by the heat radiation member 95 to the light emitting section 63.
- the second light guide section 96 is, for example, an optical fiber.
- the optical fiber reflects the light emitted by the heat radiation member 95 and guides it to the light emitting unit 63.
- the light guided by the second light guide section 96 to the light emitting section 63 is emitted from the light emitting section 63 toward the growing section 20.
- FIG. 14 is a figure which shows the heat retention system 1 provided with the some accommodating part 60 which concerns on Embodiment 4.
- FIG. 14 shows a plurality of accommodating portions 60 located in the underground G2. Therefore, the temperatures of the plurality of accommodation units 60 can be set to temperatures according to the depth of the accommodation units 60 from the ground surface G1. As a result, it becomes easy to adjust the temperatures of the plurality of accommodation units 60.
- each of the plurality of accommodating units 60 accommodates a plurality of growing units 20. Therefore, as the number of the housing units 60 increases, the number of living organisms LF to be raised also increases. As a result, it is possible to increase the harvest number of the living organisms LF.
- the heat retention system 1 of the fifth embodiment is different from the heat retention systems 1 to 4 of the first embodiment in that the growing unit 20 is a water tank.
- matters different from those of the first to fourth embodiments will be described, and description of portions overlapping with the first to fourth embodiments will be omitted.
- the heat retention system 1 includes a plurality of storage units 10, a growing unit 20, a guiding unit 40, a temperature adjusting unit 50, a switching unit 80, a working chamber 90, a first pump P1, and a second pump P1.
- the pump P2 and the filtration part F are provided.
- Each of the plurality of storage sections 10 stores the liquid LQ.
- the liquid LQ may be fresh water or seawater.
- each of the plurality of storage units 10 is located at a predetermined depth D from the ground surface G1.
- the guide unit 40 connects the storage unit 10 and the growing unit 20.
- the raising unit 20 raises the living thing LF.
- the temperature adjusting unit 50 adjusts the temperature of the liquid LQ.
- the living room LF is transported to the work room 90.
- the switching unit 80 switches the supply source of the liquid LQ guided toward the growing unit 20. Specifically, the switching unit 80 switches the supply source from the storage unit 10 set as the supply source to another storage unit 10 among the plurality of storage units 10.
- the temperature of the liquid LQ stored in the storage unit 10 is changed to a temperature according to the depth of the storage unit 10 from the ground surface G1. That is, the temperature of the liquid LQ guided to the growing unit 20 can be changed by the switching unit 80 switching the supply source of the liquid LQ guided to the growing unit 20. Therefore, the temperature of the liquid LQ guided to the growing unit 20 can be changed to adjust the temperature of the growing unit 20. As a result, the temperature of the growing section 20 can be easily adjusted.
- the first pump P1 transfers the liquid LQ. Specifically, the first pump P1 transfers the liquid LQ flowing out from the storage unit 10 toward the growing unit 20.
- the second pump P2 transfers the liquid LQ. Specifically, the second pump P2 transfers the liquid LQ flowing out from the growing unit 20 toward the storage unit 10.
- the breeding unit 20 of the fifth embodiment breeds fish. Further, the growing unit 20 stores the liquid LQ.
- the growing unit 20 is, for example, a water tank.
- the water tank has, for example, a rectangular shape. Further, the shape of the water tank may be, for example, a cylindrical shape. Further, the shape of the water tank may be annular.
- the size of the aquarium depends on the size of the fish.
- the raising unit 20 is located in the underground G2.
- the filtering unit F filters the liquid LQ. Specifically, the filtering unit F filters the liquid LQ passing through the filtering unit F.
- FIG. 15 is a figure which shows typically the heat retention system 1 which concerns on Embodiment 5 of this invention.
- FIG. 16 is an enlarged view of the growing unit 20 of the heat retention system 1 according to the fifth embodiment.
- the growing unit 20 according to the fifth embodiment includes a plurality of supporting units 201, a first pipe 202, a second pipe 203, a third pipe 204, and a fifth pipe 205.
- the plurality of support parts 201 support the ceiling part of the growing part 20.
- the first pipe 202 connects the growing unit 20 and the working chamber 90. Specifically, the first pipe 202 connects the growing unit 20 and the working chamber 90. The first pipe 202 guides the fish in the growing unit 20 from the growing unit 20 to the working chamber 90 by connecting the growing unit 20 and the working chamber 90. For example, the water pressure when the liquid LQ moves from the growing unit 20 to the working chamber 90 is used to guide the fish from the growing unit 20 to the working chamber 90.
- the first pipe 202 has a lid portion 207.
- the lid portion 207 opens and closes the first pipe 202.
- the lid 207 opens the first pipe 202, the first pipe 202 allows the growing unit 20 and the working chamber 90 to communicate with each other.
- the lid 207 closes the first pipe 202, so that the growing unit 20 and the working chamber 90 are not in communication with each other.
- the second pipe 203 guides the feed to the breeding unit 20.
- the second pipe 203 has one end located on the ground.
- the other end of the second pipe 203 is located inside the growing unit 20.
- feed is fed from one end of the second pipe 203.
- the feed is then guided to the other end. Further, the feed is discharged from the other end of the second pipe 203 into the growing section 20. Therefore, it is possible to feed from the ground to the fish in the breeding section 20 of the underground G2. As a result, it is possible to reduce the time and labor required for the worker to feed the fish to the breeding unit 20 of the underground G2.
- the third pipe 204 guides oxygen to the growing unit 20.
- the fifth pipe 205 connects the ground surface G1 and the growing unit 20.
- the fifth pipe 205 is a communication passage between the ground and the growing unit 20. For example, the worker can reach the inside of the growing unit 20 from the fifth pipe 205.
- FIG. 17 is a diagram showing the second pipe 203 of the heat retention system 1 according to the fifth embodiment.
- the end portion of the second pipe 203 located inside the growing section 20 is curved.
- the end portion of the second pipe 203 has a feeding port 208.
- the feeding port 208 discharges the feed into the growing section 20.
- the outer surface of the feeding port 208 has a file portion.
- the teeth of the fish can be scraped.
- the fish may bite other fish.
- the file portion on the outer surface of the feeding port 208, the teeth of the fish come into contact with the file portion during feeding, and the teeth of the fish are scraped. Therefore, when the teeth of the fish come into contact with other fish, it is difficult to damage the fish. As a result, it is possible to efficiently grow a plurality of fish while preventing the fish from damaging other fish.
- the raising unit 20 further includes a light source 206.
- the light source 206 emits light.
- the light source 206 is fixed to the second pipe 203.
- the light source 206 illuminates the feeding port 208.
- fish can recognize the feed discharged from the feeding port 208. As a result, feeding of fish can be facilitated.
- the growing unit 20 may be arranged in a space located in the ground G2.
- the heat retention system 1 of the sixth embodiment is different from the heat retention systems 1 to 5 of the first embodiment in that it has a water sprinkling portion 85.
- matters different from those of the first to fifth embodiments will be described, and description of portions overlapping with the first to fifth embodiments will be omitted.
- FIG. 18 is a diagram schematically showing the heat retention system 1 according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention.
- the heat retention system 1 of the sixth embodiment includes a plurality of storage units 10, a growing unit 20, a tubular unit 30, a guide unit 40, a temperature adjusting unit 50, a storage unit 55, a storage unit 60, and a switching unit 80. , A water sprinkler 85, a seat 86, a first pump P1, and a second pump P2.
- Each of the plurality of storage sections 10 stores the liquid LQ.
- the raising unit 20 raises the living thing LF.
- the tubular portion 30 constitutes a flow path for the liquid LQ.
- the guide portion 40 guides the liquid LQ stored in the storage portion 10 to the tubular portion 30.
- the temperature adjustment unit 50 adjusts the temperature of the liquid LQ stored in the storage unit 10.
- the storage part 55 stores the liquid LQ flowing out from the plurality of cylinder parts 30.
- the accommodating section 60 accommodates the growing section 20.
- the switching unit 80 switches the supply source of the liquid LQ guided toward the plurality of cylinders 30.
- the switching unit 80 also switches the supply source of the liquid LQ guided toward the water sprinkling unit 85.
- the first pump P1 transfers the liquid LQ flowing out from the reservoir 10 toward the plurality of cylinders 30.
- the second pump P2 transfers the liquid LQ flowing out from the storage part 55 toward the storage part 10.
- the shape of the accommodating portion 60 of the heat retention system 1 according to the sixth embodiment is substantially triangular in cross section.
- the accommodation portion 60 is inclined in the direction from the storage portion 10 toward the storage portion 55.
- the ceiling portion of the housing portion 60 is open.
- the seat 86 covers the ceiling portion of the accommodation unit 60.
- the sheet 86 is impervious to water.
- the watering unit 85 waters the liquid LQ.
- the sprinkler 85 is, for example, a sprinkler.
- the sprinkler is located on the surface G1.
- the sprinkler sprinkles the liquid LQ toward the sheet 86 on the ground surface G1.
- the liquid LQ sprinkled by the sprinkler 85 is vaporized. Therefore, the temperature in the vicinity of the container 60 can be adjusted by vaporizing the liquid LQ. As a result, the temperature of the housing portion 60 can be adjusted by adjusting the temperature near the housing portion 60.
- the one accommodation part 60 is described as an example, but the number of the accommodation parts 60 of the heat retention system 1 is not limited to one.
- the heat retention system 1 may have a plurality of accommodation parts 60.
- the moving section 70 has the linear section 731, the bending section 732, and the course changing section 733, but the present invention is not limited to this.
- the moving unit 70 may have only the straight line portion 731.
- the switching unit 80 of the first embodiment has the first valve body 81A to the third valve body 81C, but the invention is not limited to this.
- the switching unit 80 may include the second valve body A, the second valve body B, and the second valve body C.
- the second valve body A opens and closes the inlet of the first storage section 10A.
- the liquid LQ flows from the ninth guide portion 49A into the first storage portion 10A. That is, the liquid LQ is stored in the first storage section 10A.
- the second valve body A blocks the inlet of the first storage portion 10A, thereby suppressing the liquid LQ from flowing from the ninth guide portion 49A to the first storage portion 10A.
- the second valve body B opens and closes the inlet of the second storage section 10B.
- the liquid LQ flows from the ninth guide portion 49B into the second storage portion 10B. That is, the liquid LQ is stored in the second storage section 10B.
- the second valve body B closes the inlet of the second storage portion 10B, thereby suppressing the liquid LQ from flowing from the ninth guide portion 49B to the second storage portion 10B.
- the second valve body C opens and closes the inlet of the third storage section 10C.
- the second valve body C opens the inlet of the third storage portion 10C, so that the liquid LQ flows from the ninth guide portion 49C to the third storage portion 10C. That is, the liquid LQ is stored in the third storage section 10C.
- the second valve body C blocks the inlet of the third storage portion 10C, thereby suppressing the liquid LQ from flowing from the ninth guide portion 49C to the third storage portion 10C.
- the heat retention system 1 of the sixth embodiment may further include the passage 35 and the work chamber 90.
- the present application further discloses the following supplementary notes.
- the following supplementary notes do not limit the present invention.
- the temperature of the growing section 20 is adjusted by the liquid LQ of the storage section 10 located in the underground G2.
- the temperature of the liquid LQ stored in the storage unit 10 located in the ground G2 varies depending on the position from the ground surface G1.
- the temperature of the liquid LQ of the storage part 10 located in the underground G2 is stable. Therefore, the temperature of the growing section 20 can be adjusted using the ground temperature.
- the thermal insulation system 1 can be used and tied to a sustainable industry.
- the cycle of hibernation, growth, and spawning can be established by adjusting the temperature of the growing section 20.
- the liquid LQ stored in the storage unit 10 at a position of 5 m from the ground surface G1 has a temperature of about 15 degrees throughout the year. Therefore, it can be used for cooling the growing section 20 in the summer.
- the warmed liquid LQ may be caused to flow to the guide portion 40 when the growing portion 20 is heated. Further, at the time of cooling the growing section 20, a cooling substance may be flown into the guide section 40 at the same time.
- the moving unit 70 can move the raising unit 20. Therefore, the worker does not have to go around the breeding unit 20 for the organisms grown in the breeding unit 20.
- the placement section 71 on which the growing section 20 is placed is guided to the work chamber 90. Therefore, the worker can work in a wide space such as the work room 90. Further, even after the work, the moving unit 70 can move the growing unit 20 into the housing unit 60. For example, when harvesting insects, the growing unit 20 that grows insects is moved to the work room 90.
- the size of the accommodating portion 60 is suitable for growing the living creature LF to be raised. It should be noted that the size of the accommodating portion 60 may be such that an operator can ride on the mounting portion 71 and move it for maintenance inspection.
- the switching unit 80 switches the supply source of the liquid LQ. Therefore, the growing unit 20 can be cooled in the summer and heated in the winter. As a result, the growth of the biological LF can be controlled. For example, insects can be raised all year round.
- microorganisms may be grown in the storage unit 10.
- the microorganism is, for example, aurantiochytrium.
- algae may be grown in the storage unit 10.
- the algae is, for example, Enomoto algae.
- the heat insulation system 1 may further include a guide unit 40 for guiding the algae when the guide unit 40 guides the algae together with the liquid LQ.
- the heat source of the temperature adjusting unit 50 that adjusts the temperature of the storage unit 10 may be hot water springing from the underground G2.
- the temperature adjusting unit 50 may heat the liquid LQ in the storage unit 10 by burning wood.
- the main body portion 60A of the accommodating portion 60 is closed by the lid portion 60B. Therefore, the internal space of the housing portion 60 is shielded from the outside world. Therefore, when the organism LF is a plant, it is possible to suppress crossing.
- Cylinder part 30 is spread over the ground.
- the tubular portion 30 is made of a recycled plastic bottle.
- a seat is located between the tubular portion 30 and the ground surface G1.
- the tubular portion 30 covers the four sides of the growing portion 20.
- the breeding units 20 are arranged side by side.
- the growing units 20 are connected in a chain like a train.
- a temperature adjustment unit may be arranged in the work room 90.
- Groundwater may be stored in advance in the underground G2 storage unit 10. Further, the storage unit 10 of the underground G2 may store rainwater.
- the liquid LQ stored in the storage section 10 is caused to flow into the tubular section 30 made of an object such as a plastic bottle by an appropriate amount by the first pump P1. Then, the liquid LQ that has flowed out of the tubular portion 30 is collected in the storage portion 55 or the storage portion 56.
- the tube portion 30 is transparent. Since the tubular portion 30 is transparent, even if the liquid LQ is put inside the tubular portion 30, the tubular portion 30 transmits sunlight. That is, the tubular portions 30 can be arranged in multiple stages.
- the heights of the storage section 10 and the tube section 30 may be different.
- the liquid guided by the guide section 40 flows from the storage section 10 to the tubular section 30 by gravity. Therefore, the output of the first pump P1 can be reduced.
- the tubular portion 30 has a plurality of tubular bodies 31.
- the plurality of cylinders 31 are vertically connected. That is, if the cylindrical body 31 such as a PET bottle is vertically connected, the liquid LQ has a plurality of inlets, but since the flow path of the liquid LQ increases, the temperature of the growing section 20 is adjusted. Efficiency is improved.
- a member having a high heat storage property may be arranged in the tubular body 31 such as a plastic bottle.
- the member having a high heat storage property is, for example, rock.
- the temperature of the liquid LQ is adjusted by allowing the liquid LQ to pass through the inside of the cylindrical body 31 in which the stored rock is arranged.
- an organism LF such as a fish may be grown inside the tubular portion 30.
- a cushioning member may be arranged between the tubular portions 30.
- the cushioning member is, for example, polystyrene containing bubbles. For example, in the event of an earthquake, it is possible to prevent the tubular portions 30 from coming into contact with each other.
- the shape of the tubular portion 30 may be changed. Since the plurality of cylinders 30 are composed of the plurality of cylinders 31, it is easy to rearrange them. Therefore, the best combination can be selected in consideration of the installation cost and durability of the tubular portion 30.
- the cylindrical portion 30 may not cover the ceiling portion of the housing portion 60.
- the upper portion or the side surface of the housing portion 60 may be covered with the sheet 86.
- the sheet 86 is, for example, waterproof vinyl.
- the sheet 86 may be attached to the tubular portion 30 with a slope so that the liquid LQ flows on the sheet 86. Further, a plurality of sheets 86 may be stacked and the liquid LQ may be atomized and sprayed between the sheets 86.
- the amount of the liquid LQ flowing in the tubular portion 30 may be changed in order to bring the temperature of the growing portion 20 to the target temperature.
- the tubular body 31 may be a tubular structure.
- the sheet 86 does not have to transmit sunlight.
- a light blocking member that does not transmit light may be attached to the tubular portion 30.
- the light blocking member covers the tubular portion 30.
- the liquid LQ may be colored.
- the liquid LQ may be colored black.
- the temperature at the position of 5 m from the ground surface G1 is a temperature of 15 to 17 degrees throughout the year. That is, when the accommodation unit 60 is arranged at a position 5 m away from the ground surface G1, the organism LF can be grown at a stable temperature.
- the size of the storage unit 60 is about the same as the size when the plants grown in the growing unit 20 are harvested. As a result, the temperature of the accommodating portion 60 can be easily adjusted without adjusting the temperature of the unnecessary space.
- the accommodation section 60 is opened and closed by the lid section 60B.
- the lid portion 60B is closed, the plant is shielded from the outside world. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the attachment of pests and viruses to plants. As a result, the plant can be easily managed.
- the temperature of the housing portion 60 can be lowered by opening the lid portion 60B.
- the inner surface 61 of the accommodating portion 60 may be covered with the reflecting member 65.
- the reflection member 65 is, for example, aluminum.
- the reflecting member 65 may be any material that reflects light. By covering the inner surface 61 of the housing portion 60 with the reflecting member 65, the reflecting member 65 can reflect light to the growing portion 20. As a result, plants can efficiently photosynthesize.
- the light emitted from the light emitting unit 63 causes plants to photosynthesize. Specifically, the light required for the photosynthesis of plants collects sunlight and is transmitted to the growing section 20 through an optical fiber. In addition, the light required for photosynthesis of plants is transmitted from the heat radiation light source to the growing section 20 through an optical fiber.
- the heat radiation light source converts heat energy into visible light and electromagnetic waves having a wavelength useful for growing plants. As a result, it is possible to suppress the cost of growing the plant.
- the light emitting unit 63 is located at a position corresponding to the growing unit 20 housed in the housing unit 60. Specifically, the light emitting unit 63 is arranged in the housing unit 60 so that the light reaches the growing unit 20 equally.
- the light of the heat radiation member 95 can be guided to the light emitting unit 63.
- the heat radiation member 95 can convert heat energy into visible light and electromagnetic waves of a frequency useful for plant growth. Then, the light can be guided to the light emitting portion 63.
- the introduction unit 92 introduces the heated air and the carbon dioxide contained in the heated air into the accommodation unit 60. Therefore, the housing portion 60 can be heated. Further, since the housing portion 60 insulated by the heat insulating member 64 is heated, the heating can be efficiently performed. Furthermore, since carbon dioxide is introduced into the housing portion 60, it is possible to suppress the carbon dioxide from being placed in the air. That is, it is possible to grow plants while suppressing the emission of carbon dioxide into the air.
- the nurturing unit 20 is placed on the placing unit 71 of the moving unit 70.
- the mounting portion 71 and the mounting portion 71 are connected by the connecting portion 75.
- the drive unit 76 arranged on the second direction A2 side of the housing unit 60 pulls the placing unit 71 into the working chamber 90.
- the placement unit 71 on which the growing unit 20 is placed moves to the work chamber 90.
- the driving unit 76 arranged on the first direction A1 side of the housing unit 60 is placed inside the housing unit 60 from the working chamber 90. Pull part 71.
- the mounting part 71 on which the growing part 20 is mounted is moved by the drive part 76. Therefore, when planting plants, checking plants, and harvesting plants, it is not necessary for an operator to move inside the accommodation unit 60. As a result, it is possible to reduce the burden on the operator when performing work on the plant.
- the storage unit 10 stores the liquid LQ.
- the liquid LQ contains fertilizer.
- the guide unit 40 guides the liquid LQ containing fertilizer to the growing unit 20. As a result, the fertilizer can be easily supplied to the growing section 20 stored in the storage section 60.
- the liquid LQ flows from the upper side to the lower side of the slope, and the storage part 60 can be cleaned.
- the heat insulation system 1 is arranged in the mountain area.
- the wood in the mountains can be heated by the heating unit 91. That is, when the heat retention system 1 is arranged in the mountainous area, the wood in the mountainous area can be used as a source of heat energy for the heat radiation light source.
- the heating unit 91 may include a biomass power generator.
- a tree which is a wood used as a fuel may be planted and grown in a mountain area. Also, when planting trees that will be timber, the intervals between the trees should be narrowed before planting. In addition, timber can be secured by repeating planting and logging.
- the heating unit 91 heats the wood, and the carbon dioxide generated when the wood burns can be introduced into the housing unit 60.
- Plants use carbon dioxide during photosynthesis.
- By introducing carbon dioxide into the accommodation unit 60 it is possible to promote plant growth.
- By introducing carbon dioxide into the accommodation unit 60 the yield of plants is increased by about 25% to 30% as compared with the case where carbon dioxide is not introduced into the accommodation unit 60.
- the carbon dioxide is introduced into the housing portion 60 together with the heated air, the housing portion 60 is heated.
- thermal insulation system 1 By arranging the thermal insulation system 1 in the mountains, forestry in the mountains is activated. In other words, even in depopulated mountainous areas, it can become an industrial industry. Abandoned forests can be managed by revitalizing forestry. As a result, it is possible to make the most of the effect of forestry on preventing global warming.
- forests can be preserved while controlling installation costs.
- plants can be grown.
- the production efficiency of plants can be improved while suppressing the cost required for growing the plants.
- the heat insulation system 1 it is possible to reduce the cost of installing a greenhouse and securing a working space when securing a cultivation space.
- insects and insect bait plants may be grown at the same time in the growing unit 20 housed in the housing unit 60.
- the yield can be increased as compared with the case of growing plants on the ground.
- the breeding unit 20 which is a culture space, is arranged at a position of “5 m” from the ground surface G1.
- the temperature of the growing section 20 is maintained at "15 to 17 degrees or more" throughout the year by disposing the growing section 20 at a position of "5 m” from the ground surface G1. Since there is a difference depending on the latitude, the position of the raising unit 20 may be changed according to the latitude.
- the water temperature of the growing unit 20 can be adjusted by utilizing the fact that the temperature of the growing unit 20 is maintained at 15 to 17 degrees or higher throughout the year.
- the liquid LQ of the growing unit 20 may be referred to as breeding water.
- the breeding water can be fresh water or seawater.
- the size of the growing unit 20 can be freely selected as compared with the case where the growing unit 20 is arranged on the ground.
- the large growing unit 20 can be arranged in the underground G2, so that the fish to be grown by the growing unit 20 can be raised at an appropriate density. That is, it is possible to grow fish so that the capacity of the growing unit 20 does not make the fish overcrowded. Therefore, the density of fish can be changed according to the size of the growing section 20. As a result, it is possible to reduce stress on the growing fish. For example, it is possible to prevent fish from biting due to stress.
- Feeding of the fish grown in the underground G2 growing unit 20 is performed through the second pipe 203. Feed is introduced into the second pipe 203. Further, the fish feed grown in the growing unit 20 has viscosity. The feed is a paste.
- the feed is sent to the growing unit 20 so that the feed gradually comes out from the feeding port 208. Since the feed comes out of the feeding port 208, when the fish eats the feed, the file portion of the outer surface of the feeding port 208 comes into contact with the teeth of the fish. Therefore, the teeth of the fish wear. As a result, it is possible to suppress the labor of brushing the teeth of fish.
- the light source 206 is arranged in the second pipe 203, the fish grown in the growing unit 20 can be collected.
- the growing unit 20 may include an image capturing unit.
- the imaging unit is, for example, a camera.
- the imaging unit images a fish.
- the imaging unit images fish and generates an image or a moving image.
- the image pickup unit can monitor the growing state of fish.
- the display unit is arranged in the work room 90, the image or the moving image generated by the imaging unit is displayed on the display unit. That is, the operator can confirm the growing condition of the fish from a remote location. Further, when the grown fish is taken out to the work room 90, it is transported together with the breeding water by utilizing the water pressure.
- the storage section 10 is arranged at the highest position. Then, the growing unit 20 is arranged below the storage unit 10. Further, a working chamber 90 is arranged below the growing section 20. In addition, you may further arrange
- the third pipe 204 that shares oxygen with the growing unit 20 extends from the ground surface G1 to the growing unit 20 in the ground G2.
- the plurality of storage units 10 have different depths from the ground surface G1. That is, the temperature of the liquid LQ stored in each of the plurality of storage sections 10 is different. Therefore, it is possible to maintain the temperature required for growing fish by using the plurality of storage sections 10 that store the liquids LQ having different temperatures.
- the temperature of the liquid LQ stored in the storage section 10 arranged at the deepest position is high. That is, if the liquid LQ stored in the storage part 10 arranged at the deepest position is moved to the growing part 20, the water temperature can be easily adjusted.
- the organism LF grown on the ground is, for example, an insect.
- the organism LF grown on the ground is a bait of the organism LF grown in the growing unit 20.
- farmland that has been abandoned may be used to grow grass that feeds insects. Then, since the living LF is raised and the farmland that has been cultivated abandoned is used, it is possible to revitalize the area.
- the filtering unit F may have a liquid reuse unit.
- the liquid reuse unit executes a process for reusing the liquid LQ.
- the reinforcing member may have a reinforcing member.
- the reinforcing member reinforces the growing section 20, the tube section 30, and the housing section 60.
- the reinforcing member is a sheet and an adhesive material.
- the reinforcing member may be arranged in the work chamber 90.
- the growing unit 20 may further include a plant holding unit.
- the plant holding part is, for example, rock wool and sponge. Plants are placed on rockwool. The rock wool can be removed from the growing section 20.
- the plant holding unit can be placed on the moving unit 70 and moved.
- the present invention can be used in the field of heat insulation systems and heat insulation devices.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
Description
図1~図4を参照して、本発明の実施形態に係る保温システム1を説明する。図1は、本発明の実施形態に係る保温システム1を示す模式図である。図2は、本発明の実施形態に係る保温システム1を示す別の模式図である。図2では、保温システム1を詳しく説明するために、作業室90を除いている。図3は、本実施形態に係る貯留部10を拡大して示す模式図である。図4は、本実施形態に係る筒部30を拡大して示す模式図である。図1~図4に示すように、保温システム1は、例えば、山、又は、丘の傾斜に配置される。なお、保温システム1は、生物育成システムであってもよい。
次に図2と図9とを参照して、実施形態2の保温システム1を説明する。実施形態2の保温システム1は、収容部60が地中G2に位置する点で実施形態1の保温システム1と異なる。以下、実施形態2について、実施形態1と異なる事項について説明し、実施形態1と重複する部分についての説明は割愛する。
次に図10と図11とを参照して、実施形態3の保温システム1を説明する。実施形態3の保温システム1は、収容部60の内部に育成部20の列が複数ある点で実施形態1の保温システム1と実施形態2の保温システム1と異なる。以下、実施形態3について、実施形態1及び実施形態2と異なる事項について説明し、実施形態1及び実施形態2と重複する部分についての説明は割愛する。
次に図12~図14を参照して、実施形態4の保温システム1を説明する。実施形態4の保温システム1は、貯留部10、及び、筒部30を備えず、収容部60が地中G2に位置する点で実施形態1の保温システム1~実施形態3の保温システム1と異なる。以下、実施形態4について、実施形態1~実施形態3と異なる事項について説明し、実施形態1~実施形態3と重複する部分についての説明は割愛する。
次に図3と図15とを参照して、実施形態5の保温システム1を説明する。実施形態5の保温システム1は、育成部20が水槽である点で実施形態1の保温システム1~実施形態4の保温システム1と異なる。以下、実施形態5について、実施形態1~実施形態4と異なる事項について説明し、実施形態1~実施形態4と重複する部分についての説明は割愛する。
次に図18を参照して、実施形態6の保温システム1を説明する。実施形態6の保温システム1は、散水部85を有する点で実施形態1の保温システム1~実施形態5の保温システム1と異なる。以下、実施形態6について、実施形態1~実施形態5と異なる事項について説明し、実施形態1~実施形態5と重複する部分についての説明は割愛する。
育成部20の温度の調整を地中G2に位置する貯留部10の液体LQで行う。地中G2に位置する貯留部10に貯留された液体LQの温度は、地表G1からの位置によって異なる。また、地中G2に位置する貯留部10の液体LQの温度は安定している。したがって、地温を利用して育成部20の温度を調整できる。この結果、生物LFを飼育する場合にかかる費用を抑制できる。つまり、育成部20の加温、及び、冷却にかかる費用を抑制できる。そして、保温システム1を使用して、持続的な産業に結びつけることができる。
10 貯留部
10A 第1貯留部
10B 第2貯留部
10C 第3貯留部
20 育成部(第1収容部)
30 筒部(流路部)
31 筒体(流路体)
40 案内部
60 収容部(第2収容部)
63 発光部
64 断熱部材
65 反射部材
70 移動部
80 切替部
90 作業室
92 導入部
95 熱輻射部材
96 第2導光部(導光部)
G1 地表
G2 地中
Claims (18)
- 熱を運搬する媒体としての物質の通路を構成する通路部と、
前記物質を貯留する貯留部と、
前記貯留部と前記通路部とを接続して、前記貯留部から前記通路部へ前記物質を案内する案内部と
を備え、
前記通路部は、物体を収容する収容スペースに配置される、保温システム。 - 物体を収容する第1収容部を更に含み、
前記第1収容部は、収容スペースに配置され、
前記通路部は、前記第1収容部の外側に配置される、請求項1に記載の保温システム。 - 前記貯留部は、地中に位置し、
前記第1収容部は、生物を収容し、
前記物質は、液体であり、
前記案内部は、前記貯留部から前記通路部へ前記液体を案内する、請求項2に記載の保温システム。 - 前記第1収容部を収容する第2収容部を更に備え、
前記通路部は、前記第2収容部の外面に沿って配置される、請求項3に記載の保温システム。 - 前記第2収容部は、地中に位置する、請求項4に記載の保温システム。
- 前記第1収容部を移動させる移動部を更に備える、請求項3から請求項5のいずれか1項に記載の保温システム。
- 前記通路部は、光を透過する、請求項3から請求項6のいずれか1項に記載の保温システム。
- 前記第1収容部の外側に配置される複数の前記通路部を更に備え、
前記複数の通路部の各々は、複数の通路体を含み、
前記複数の通路体は、直列に接続される、請求項3から請求項6のいずれか1項に記載の保温システム。 - 地表からの深さが異なる複数の前記貯留部を含み、
前記保温システムは、前記通路部に向かって案内される前記液体の供給元を切り替える切替部を更に備え、
前記切替部は、前記複数の貯留部のうちの供給元に設定されている貯留部から、他の貯留部に供給元を切り替える、請求項3から請求項8のいずれか1項に記載の保温システム。 - 前記第1収容部が運搬される作業室を更に備え、
前記作業室は、外部と遮断される、請求項1から請求項9のいずれか1項に記載の保温システム。 - 熱を運搬する媒体としての物質の通路を構成する通路部と、
貯留部から、前記貯留部に貯留された前記物質を前記通路部へ案内する案内部と
を備え、
前記通路部は、物体を収容する収容スペースに配置される、保温装置。 - 物体を収容する第1収容部を更に含み、
前記第1収容部は、収容スペースに配置され、
前記通路部は、前記第1収容部の外側に配置される、請求項11に記載の保温装置。 - 前記貯留部は、地中に位置し、
前記第1収容部は、生物を収容し、
前記物質は、液体であり、
前記案内部は、前記貯留部から前記通路部へ前記液体を案内する、請求項12に記載の保温装置。 - 物体を収容する第1収容部と、
前記第1収容部を収容する第2収容部と、
加熱によって、光を出射する熱輻射部材と、
前記熱輻射部材が出射した光を導く導光部と
を備え、
前記第2収容部は、光を発射する発光部を有し、
前記導光部は、前記熱輻射部材が出射した光を前記発光部に導き、
前記発光部は、前記導光部に導かれた光を発射する、保温システム。 - 前記第1収容部は、生物を育成し、
前記第2収容部は、地中に位置する、請求項14に記載の保温システム。 - 貯留している物質の温度が互いに異なる複数の貯留部と、
物体を収容する第1収容部と、
前記貯留部と前記第1収容部とを接続して、前記貯留部から前記第1収容部へ前記物質を案内する案内部と、
前記第1収容部に案内される前記物質の供給元を切り替える切替部と
を備え、
前記切替部は、前記複数の貯留部のうちの供給元に設定された貯留部から、他の貯留部に供給元を切り替える、保温システム。 - 前記複数の貯留部の各々は、地表からの深さが異なり、
前記第1収容部は、生物を収容し、
前記物質は、液体であり、
前記案内部は、前記貯留部から前記第1収容部へ前記液体を案内し、
前記切替部は、前記第1収容部に案内される前記液体の供給元を切り替える、請求項16に記載の保温システム。 - 前記第1収容部の形状は、環状であり、
前記第1収容部の大きさは、前記生物の大きさに応じた大きさである、請求項17に記載の保温システム。
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2019414244A AU2019414244A1 (en) | 2018-12-25 | 2019-12-25 | Heat retention system and heat retention device |
CN201980092970.XA CN113631031A (zh) | 2018-12-25 | 2019-12-25 | 保温系统及保温装置 |
KR1020217023700A KR20210106562A (ko) | 2018-12-25 | 2019-12-25 | 보온 시스템 및 보온 장치 |
JP2020563390A JP7453157B2 (ja) | 2018-12-25 | 2019-12-25 | 保温システム及び保温装置 |
CA3124788A CA3124788A1 (en) | 2018-12-25 | 2019-12-25 | Heat retention system and heat retention device |
JP2024029239A JP2024084745A (ja) | 2018-12-25 | 2024-02-28 | 保温システム及び保温装置を効率的に配置する発明 |
JP2024030864A JP2024059925A (ja) | 2018-12-25 | 2024-02-29 | 保温システム、保温装置等を全般的に効率的に配置する発明 |
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2018-248960 | 2018-12-25 | ||
JP2018248959 | 2018-12-25 | ||
JP2018248960 | 2018-12-25 | ||
JP2018-248959 | 2018-12-25 | ||
JP2019-055585 | 2019-03-01 | ||
JP2019055585 | 2019-03-01 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2020138243A1 true WO2020138243A1 (ja) | 2020-07-02 |
Family
ID=71129553
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2019/051026 WO2020138243A1 (ja) | 2018-12-25 | 2019-12-25 | 保温システム及び保温装置 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (3) | JP7453157B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20210106562A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN113631031A (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2019414244A1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA3124788A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2020138243A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2023004203A (ja) * | 2021-06-25 | 2023-01-17 | 東芝情報システム株式会社 | 光照射量平準化システム |
Citations (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4299277A (en) * | 1979-07-19 | 1981-11-10 | Climate Cycling Corporation | Heating and cooling system employing remote buried storage areas |
JPS58150946U (ja) * | 1982-04-01 | 1983-10-08 | 池田 毅 | 二重構造透明板を用いた温室等の建造物 |
JPS5935081Y2 (ja) * | 1980-05-29 | 1984-09-28 | 利丸 中原 | 温室の冷暖房装置 |
JPS60118129A (ja) * | 1983-11-30 | 1985-06-25 | 中部電力株式会社 | 洋ラン栽培用断熱方法及び装置 |
JPS61111640A (ja) * | 1984-11-02 | 1986-05-29 | 大成建設株式会社 | 植物栽培兼魚類飼育装置 |
JPS6227627B2 (ja) * | 1980-03-17 | 1987-06-16 | Rohm Kk | |
JPH05176634A (ja) * | 1991-12-26 | 1993-07-20 | Motoda Electron Co Ltd | 生物の地下育成施設 |
JPH11235130A (ja) * | 1998-02-23 | 1999-08-31 | Nippon Electric Ind Co Ltd | 植物栽培装置 |
JP2004222712A (ja) * | 2003-01-27 | 2004-08-12 | Aidoma:Kk | 地下水熱利用のウォーターチューブハウス |
JP2014054222A (ja) * | 2012-09-13 | 2014-03-27 | Fumihiko Kamata | 温室用温度調整システム |
JP3203197U (ja) * | 2016-01-04 | 2016-03-17 | 上山 博明 | 簡易型ハウス |
JP2016129514A (ja) * | 2015-01-13 | 2016-07-21 | Jfeエンジニアリング株式会社 | 養殖水槽の水質監視装置及びそれを用いた養殖システム |
JP6192304B2 (ja) * | 2013-01-31 | 2017-09-06 | コイト電工株式会社 | 植物育成容器 |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS52154031U (ja) * | 1976-05-19 | 1977-11-22 | ||
JPS5912910U (ja) * | 1982-07-16 | 1984-01-26 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 床暖房パネルの接合構造 |
JPS62172115A (ja) * | 1986-01-27 | 1987-07-29 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | 床暖房装置 |
JPH04187030A (ja) * | 1990-11-21 | 1992-07-03 | Hitachi Ltd | 植物工場 |
JPH10103693A (ja) * | 1996-09-26 | 1998-04-21 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | 蓄熱床暖房パネル |
JP2000002448A (ja) * | 1998-06-18 | 2000-01-07 | Osaka Gas Co Ltd | 冷暖房パネルの布設構造 |
WO2007058062A1 (ja) * | 2005-10-28 | 2007-05-24 | National University Corporation Chiba University | 植物生産システム |
JP5029039B2 (ja) * | 2007-01-30 | 2012-09-19 | 東京電力株式会社 | 給湯システム |
JP2012200177A (ja) * | 2011-03-24 | 2012-10-22 | Tokyo Electric Power Co Inc:The | フォトバイオリアクタおよび群体性藻類の培養方法 |
JP5935081B2 (ja) | 2012-04-18 | 2016-06-15 | 株式会社Juice Design | 入力制御方法、コンピュータ、および、プログラム |
CN103975799A (zh) * | 2014-02-12 | 2014-08-13 | 上海旎逊投资管理有限公司 | 地下农场 |
JP2016021879A (ja) * | 2014-07-16 | 2016-02-08 | 荒城 慶作 | 植物工場 |
JP2016150001A (ja) * | 2015-02-19 | 2016-08-22 | 伊東電機株式会社 | 植物栽培装置及び植物栽培システム |
CN205082277U (zh) * | 2015-09-17 | 2016-03-16 | 福建省裕兴农业科技有限公司 | 一种应用于金针菇的智能调控生产车间 |
US10219446B2 (en) * | 2015-10-05 | 2019-03-05 | Carl Paquette | Plant growing apparatus |
CN205987769U (zh) * | 2016-07-02 | 2017-03-01 | 余梁 | 双层膜自动控温温室 |
CN208095408U (zh) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-11-16 | 云南雅微汝意农业科技有限公司 | 一种多功能智能化农业大棚 |
-
2019
- 2019-12-25 CA CA3124788A patent/CA3124788A1/en active Pending
- 2019-12-25 WO PCT/JP2019/051026 patent/WO2020138243A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2019-12-25 KR KR1020217023700A patent/KR20210106562A/ko unknown
- 2019-12-25 AU AU2019414244A patent/AU2019414244A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2019-12-25 JP JP2020563390A patent/JP7453157B2/ja active Active
- 2019-12-25 CN CN201980092970.XA patent/CN113631031A/zh active Pending
-
2024
- 2024-02-28 JP JP2024029239A patent/JP2024084745A/ja active Pending
- 2024-02-29 JP JP2024030864A patent/JP2024059925A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4299277A (en) * | 1979-07-19 | 1981-11-10 | Climate Cycling Corporation | Heating and cooling system employing remote buried storage areas |
JPS6227627B2 (ja) * | 1980-03-17 | 1987-06-16 | Rohm Kk | |
JPS5935081Y2 (ja) * | 1980-05-29 | 1984-09-28 | 利丸 中原 | 温室の冷暖房装置 |
JPS58150946U (ja) * | 1982-04-01 | 1983-10-08 | 池田 毅 | 二重構造透明板を用いた温室等の建造物 |
JPS60118129A (ja) * | 1983-11-30 | 1985-06-25 | 中部電力株式会社 | 洋ラン栽培用断熱方法及び装置 |
JPS61111640A (ja) * | 1984-11-02 | 1986-05-29 | 大成建設株式会社 | 植物栽培兼魚類飼育装置 |
JPH05176634A (ja) * | 1991-12-26 | 1993-07-20 | Motoda Electron Co Ltd | 生物の地下育成施設 |
JPH11235130A (ja) * | 1998-02-23 | 1999-08-31 | Nippon Electric Ind Co Ltd | 植物栽培装置 |
JP2004222712A (ja) * | 2003-01-27 | 2004-08-12 | Aidoma:Kk | 地下水熱利用のウォーターチューブハウス |
JP2014054222A (ja) * | 2012-09-13 | 2014-03-27 | Fumihiko Kamata | 温室用温度調整システム |
JP6192304B2 (ja) * | 2013-01-31 | 2017-09-06 | コイト電工株式会社 | 植物育成容器 |
JP2016129514A (ja) * | 2015-01-13 | 2016-07-21 | Jfeエンジニアリング株式会社 | 養殖水槽の水質監視装置及びそれを用いた養殖システム |
JP3203197U (ja) * | 2016-01-04 | 2016-03-17 | 上山 博明 | 簡易型ハウス |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2023004203A (ja) * | 2021-06-25 | 2023-01-17 | 東芝情報システム株式会社 | 光照射量平準化システム |
JP7448826B2 (ja) | 2021-06-25 | 2024-03-13 | 東芝情報システム株式会社 | 光照射量平準化システム |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPWO2020138243A1 (ja) | 2021-10-07 |
CA3124788A1 (en) | 2020-07-02 |
JP2024059925A (ja) | 2024-05-01 |
JP7453157B2 (ja) | 2024-03-19 |
JP2024084745A (ja) | 2024-06-25 |
AU2019414244A1 (en) | 2021-08-19 |
CN113631031A (zh) | 2021-11-09 |
KR20210106562A (ko) | 2021-08-30 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US4209943A (en) | Process and apparatus for commercial farming of marine and freshwater hydrophytes | |
Vox et al. | Sustainable greenhouse systems | |
CN106170201B (zh) | 高密度无土植物生长系统和方法 | |
KR101314657B1 (ko) | 양액 재배용 베드 | |
US11622514B2 (en) | System for infusing a gas or liquids into the roots of a plant | |
JP2024084745A (ja) | 保温システム及び保温装置を効率的に配置する発明 | |
JP5603669B2 (ja) | 植物栽培用温度制御方法、植物栽培用温度制御装置、植物栽培用ユニット、及び、植物栽培用プラント | |
US20160113214A1 (en) | Solar bio-greenhouse | |
KR101941891B1 (ko) | 아쿠아포닉스 인삼 재배 시스템 | |
US20210185947A1 (en) | Vertically Mounted Cropping And Irrigation System | |
KR101806264B1 (ko) | 태양광 패널을 포함한 식물 재배용 하이베드 | |
KR102572036B1 (ko) | 무인 자동 재배 무정지 유기농 스마트팜 시스템 | |
JP6985770B2 (ja) | 農業用ロボット装置 | |
US8112936B1 (en) | Container-based plant husbandry apparatus and controlled horticultural environment for using same | |
JP2017023022A (ja) | 極限地対応稲作プラント | |
KR102693574B1 (ko) | 다단구조형 nft 수경재배 및 아쿠아포닉스 결합시스템 | |
JPH05211822A (ja) | 生物の育成施設 | |
EP0035611B1 (en) | Process and apparatus for commercial farming of marine and freshwater macrophytes | |
WO2021261600A2 (ja) | 環境美化を進めるための装置 | |
US20240114860A1 (en) | Aquaponic system and method of plant cultivation | |
GB2612821A (en) | Vertically-integrated combined farming and food-distribution system and method | |
KR20230111851A (ko) | 폐배지를 이용한 작물 재배 장치 | |
JP2003009676A (ja) | 植物工場 | |
WO2023027576A2 (en) | An apparatus for creeper plants cultivation | |
KR20230174740A (ko) | 식물 재배 용기 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 19903581 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2020563390 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 3124788 Country of ref document: CA |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 20217023700 Country of ref document: KR Kind code of ref document: A |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2019414244 Country of ref document: AU Date of ref document: 20191225 Kind code of ref document: A |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 19903581 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |