WO2020134119A1 - Heat dissipation device for mobile terminal - Google Patents

Heat dissipation device for mobile terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020134119A1
WO2020134119A1 PCT/CN2019/101065 CN2019101065W WO2020134119A1 WO 2020134119 A1 WO2020134119 A1 WO 2020134119A1 CN 2019101065 W CN2019101065 W CN 2019101065W WO 2020134119 A1 WO2020134119 A1 WO 2020134119A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
heat
heat dissipation
clamping
mobile terminal
dissipation device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/101065
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭康达
潘观平
Original Assignee
深圳市第一卫电子有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201822174677.3U external-priority patent/CN209314205U/en
Priority claimed from CN201920263470.5U external-priority patent/CN209311978U/en
Application filed by 深圳市第一卫电子有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市第一卫电子有限公司
Publication of WO2020134119A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020134119A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B21/00Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
    • F25B21/02Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effect; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effect
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of radiators, and in particular to a heat dissipation device for mobile terminals.
  • the present invention provides a heat dissipation device for a mobile terminal, which can effectively prevent the mobile terminal from degrading its performance due to excessively high temperature after long-term use.
  • the present invention provides a heat dissipation device for a mobile terminal, including a heat absorption component, a clamping mechanism and an elastic compression component; the elastic compression component is connected to the heat absorption component and the clamping mechanism respectively; the clamping mechanism A clamping space is formed on one side of the mobile terminal; a first through hole is opened in the clamping mechanism, and the heat absorption component passes through the first through hole to contact the mobile terminal; To provide elasticity between the heat absorbing component and the mobile terminal.
  • the elastic compression component includes: a cover body, a heat dissipation module, and at least one elastic member; the elastic member and the heat dissipation module are accommodated after the cover body and the clamping mechanism are formed Inside the cavity; one end of the elastic member is movably disposed on the heat dissipation module, and the other end is in contact with the cover; the heat dissipation module is connected with the heat absorption component to absorb the heat The components dissipate heat.
  • the heat dissipation module includes: a fan, a heat sink, and electrical terminals; the fan is disposed on On one side of the heat sink, the heat absorption component is placed on the other side of the heat sink; the cover body opens a second through hole at a position corresponding to the electrical terminal; the electrical terminal passes through the The second through hole communicates with an external power source to supply power to the fan and the heat absorption component.
  • the fan is provided with a first groove corresponding to the number of the elastic member, one end of the elastic member is movably disposed in the first groove, the other end of the elastic member The lid is in contact.
  • the heat absorption component includes a heat absorption portion and a heat conduction portion, the heat absorption portion and the heat sink are movably connected; one side of the heat conduction portion covers the surface of the heat absorption portion, another One side passes through the first through hole formed in the clamping mechanism and is attached to the mobile terminal.
  • the heat absorbing part is a semiconductor cooling fin; the heat conducting part is a thermally conductive gutta-percha.
  • the elastic pressure component further includes a control switch; the control switch is connected to the electrical terminal, and the control switch is used to control the working state of the fan and the heat absorption component.
  • the resilient component further includes a battery, the battery is used to directly supply power to the heat absorption component and the fan.
  • the battery is a storage battery, and the battery communicates with an external power source through the electrical terminal to store electricity.
  • heat dissipation channels are distributed on the surface of the cover body.
  • clamping mechanism and the cover are connected by screws or bolts.
  • clamping mechanism and the cover body are provided with at least one set of mutually matching fasteners and slots
  • clamping mechanism and the cover body are further provided with at least one set of mutually matching limit posts and limit holes.
  • the clamping mechanism includes a support frame and a bottom plate, the support frame is movably connected to the bottom plate, and the first through hole penetrates the support frame and the bottom plate.
  • the support frame includes: a first clamping body and a second clamping body; the first clamping body is elastically connected to the second clamping body, and achieves alignment by stretching Adjustment of clamping space.
  • the clamping mechanism includes a fixed base frame and a movable base frame slidably connected to the fixed base frame, and the end of the fixed base frame and the movable base frame are provided with clamping jaws respectively, the clamping jaws A circumvention slot for preventing accidentally touching the keys on the side of the mobile terminal is provided.
  • the lower end of the fixed base frame is engaged with a buckle plate, the inner side of the clamping jaw is provided with a clamping translation member adapted to the side arc of the mobile terminal, and the circumvention groove is provided on the clamping Holding the middle of the translation
  • the inner side of the clamping jaw is provided with a sliding groove, the clamping translation member is slidingly connected to the sliding groove
  • an elastic recovery member is provided between the fixed base frame and the movable base frame.
  • the movable base frame is provided with an accommodating groove
  • the elastic return member includes a compression spring disposed in the accommodating groove, the compression spring abuts against the fixed base frame and the bottom of the accommodating groove Between them, a fixing block for positioning the compression spring is provided at the bottom of the receiving groove.
  • the heat absorbing component and the mobile terminal clamped by the clamping mechanism can always maintain close contact, so that the heat absorbing component can be maximized Absorbs the heat generated by the mobile terminal to achieve the purpose of cooling the mobile terminal, thereby effectively alleviating the performance degradation of the mobile terminal due to excessive temperature and increasing its service life.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a heat dissipation device for a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is another view of the mobile terminal heat sink of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded schematic view of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the cover in FIG. 3;
  • FIG. 5 is a state diagram of the mobile terminal heat dissipation device in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 6 is a usage state diagram of the mobile terminal heat sink of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a clamping mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is another view of the clamping mechanism of FIG. 7;
  • FIG. 9 is an exploded view of FIG. 7;
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of another heat dissipation device for a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is an exploded schematic view of FIG. 10;
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of yet another heat dissipation device for a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is an exploded schematic view of FIG. 12;
  • FIG. 14 is a usage state diagram of the heat dissipation device in FIG. 12;
  • FIG. 15 is another usage state diagram of the heat dissipation device in FIG. 12.
  • connection and “connection” mentioned in this application, unless otherwise specified, include direct and indirect connections (connections).
  • a heat dissipation device for a mobile terminal of the present invention is more used for heat dissipation of a mobile phone or a notebook.
  • the embodiment of the present application specifically describes the heat dissipation device of the mobile terminal.
  • the device includes an elastic compression component 100, a heat absorption component 200, and a clamping mechanism 300.
  • the elastic pressing assembly 100 is connected to the heat absorption assembly 200 and the clamping mechanism 300 respectively.
  • a clamping space for clamping the mobile terminal is formed on one side of the clamping mechanism 300, and a first through hole 301 is opened.
  • the elastic pressing component 100 is connected to the mobile terminal formed by the clamping mechanism 300 On the other side of the clamping space, the heat absorbing assembly 200 contacts the mobile terminal clamped by the clamping mechanism 300 through the first through hole 301 to absorb the heat generated by the mobile terminal.
  • the elastic pressing component 100 is used to provide an elastic force between the heat absorbing component 200 and the mobile terminal, so that the heat absorbing component 200 is in closer contact with the mobile terminal.
  • the resilient assembly 100 includes: a cover 110, a heat dissipation module 120 for dissipating heat of the heat absorption assembly 200, and at least one elastic member 130.
  • the heat dissipation module 120 is connected to the heat absorption component 200.
  • the elastic member 130 and the heat dissipation module 120 are accommodated in a cavity formed after the cover 110 is connected to the clamping mechanism 300.
  • One end of the elastic member 130 is movably disposed on the heat dissipation module 120, and the other end is in contact with the cover 110 .
  • the heat dissipation module 120 includes a fan 121, a heat sink 122, and an electrical terminal 123.
  • the electrical terminal 123 is used to connect an external power supply to drive the fan 121 and the heat absorption component 200 to work.
  • the fan 121 is disposed on one side of the heat sink 122, and the heat absorbing assembly 200 is disposed on the other side of the heat sink 122.
  • the fan 121 is provided with a first groove 1211 corresponding to the number of the elastic members 130.
  • One end of the elastic member 130 is installed in the first groove 1211, and the other end is connected to the cover 110. After the user presses the cover body 110, the elastic member 130 is elastically deformed under the force, thereby providing elastic force between the heat absorbing assembly 200 and the mobile terminal.
  • the cover 110 is provided with at least one fastener 111 and at least one limiting hole (not shown), a plurality of heat dissipation channels 112 are distributed on the surface of the cover 110, and a second through hole is opened at a position corresponding to the electrical terminal 123 113.
  • the electrical terminal 123 may be connected to an external power source through the second through hole 113 to implement power supply to the fan 121 and the heat absorption assembly 200.
  • the fan 121 provides cooling air to the direction of the heat sink 122, and realizes a cooling cycle between the inside and the outside of the elastic component through the heat dissipation channel 112, thereby dissipating heat to the heat absorbing component 200.
  • the heat sink may be made of a metal material
  • the elastic member may be a spring
  • the electrical terminal may use a USB interface. This application does not specifically limit the specific types and structures of heat sinks, elastic members and electrical terminals.
  • the heat absorbing assembly 200 includes a heat absorbing part 210 and a heat conducting part 220, the heat absorbing part 210 is movably connected to the heat sink 122, the heat conducting part
  • the heat conducting part 220 covers the surface of the heat absorbing part 210 and passes through the first through hole 301 formed in the clamping mechanism 300 to be attached to the mobile terminal.
  • the heat conducting part 220 is used to conduct the heat generated by the mobile terminal, and can provide buffer protection for the heat absorbing part 210.
  • the heat absorption part 210 absorbs the heat conducted by the heat conduction part 220, and then radiates heat through the heat dissipation module 120.
  • the projected area of the heat sink in the vertical direction is larger than the projected area of the heat sink in the vertical direction, and the heat sink and the heat sink are connected by pasting.
  • the heat-absorbing part is a semiconductor cooling sheet
  • the heat-conducting part is thermally conductive silica gel. This application does not specifically limit the specific types and structures of the heat absorption portion and the heat conduction portion.
  • the clamping mechanism 300 includes a support frame 310 and a bottom plate 320, the support frame 310 is movably connected to the bottom plate 320, and a first through hole 301 penetrates the support frame 310 and the bottom plate 320.
  • the support frame 310 includes a first clamping body 311 and a second clamping body 312, and the first clamping body 311 is elastically connected to the second clamping body 312.
  • the first clamping body 311 is provided with a second groove 3111 and a third groove 3112, the heat sink 122 is locked in the second groove 3111, and the stretching portion 3121 of the second clamping body 312 can be accommodated in the third Inside the groove 3112. Referring to FIG.
  • the stretching portion of the second clamping body is a rubber band.
  • the heat absorbing component and the mobile terminal clamped by the clamping mechanism can always maintain close contact, so that the heat absorbing component can absorb the mobile terminal to the greatest extent. Heat to achieve the purpose of cooling the mobile terminal, thereby effectively alleviating the performance degradation of the mobile terminal due to excessive temperature and increasing its service life.
  • the clamping mechanism includes a clamping assembly la for clamping the mobile terminal and a heat dissipation assembly provided on the clamping assembly la
  • the clamping assembly la includes a fixed base frame 11a and a movable base frame 12a, and the movable base frame 12a is slidably connected to the fixed base frame 11a.
  • the movable base frame 12a is provided with an accommodating groove 121a
  • the fixed base frame 11a is provided with a sliding cavity 111a adapted to the movable base frame 12a
  • the front end of the sliding cavity 11a is provided with a slide slidingly connected to the accommodating groove 121a Block 112a.
  • two sliding chambers 111a are symmetrically provided on the fixed base frame 11a
  • two accommodating grooves 121a corresponding to the above sliding chambers 11a- are provided on the movable base frame 12a.
  • the fixed base frame 11a is provided with an assembly hole 113a. Specifically, the lower end of the fixed base frame 11a is snap-fitted with a buckle plate 13a, and the buckle plate 13a is detachably connected to the lower end of the fixed base frame 11a by a buckle.
  • the frame 12a is slidably connected between the fixed base frame 11a and the buckle plate 13a, and the mounting hole 113a penetrates the buckle plate 13a.
  • the ends of the fixed base 11a and the movable base 12a are respectively provided with jaws 14a, and the jaws 14a are provided with evasion grooves 143a for preventing the jaws 14a from accidentally touching keys on the side of the mobile terminal.
  • a clamping translation member is provided on the inner side of the clamping claw 14a 142a, the front end of the clamping translation member 142a is adapted to the curvature of the side of the mobile terminal, the circumvention groove 143a is opened in the middle of the clamping translation member 142a, and the inner side of the clamping claw 14a is provided with a sliding slot 141a, and the clamping translation member 142a is slidingly connected to ⁇ 141a.
  • the sliding groove 141a is an arc-shaped sliding groove 141a
  • the clamping translation member 142a and the sliding groove 141a are tightly connected
  • the clamping translation member 142a is a soft clamping translation member 142a, specifically It can be made of soft plastic or rubber, so as to protect the mobile terminal and ensure that there is appropriate friction between the clamping translation member 142a and the sliding groove 141a to maintain relative stability.
  • the user clamps the mobile terminal in the clamping assembly la Afterwards, the fixed base frame 11a can be pushed to cause relative sliding between the clamping translation member 142a and the sliding groove 141a, thereby realizing fine adjustment of the position of the radiator, without releasing the clamping assembly la, which provides convenience for the user .
  • a limiting member is further provided between the clamping translation member 142a and the sliding groove 141a, so as to prevent the clamping translation member 142a from falling out of the sliding groove 141a during the sliding process.
  • the translation of the clamping member 1 4 2a is fixedly connected with the chute 141a, 142a is provided with a gripping member translation of a smooth surface, so that while the holding member 142a and translation of the chute 141 a no relative sliding, such that The gripping translation member 142a slides relatively with the mobile terminal, thereby completing the fine adjustment of the position of the heat sink.
  • An elastic recovery member is provided between the fixed base frame 11a and the movable base frame 12a.
  • the elastic return member includes a compression spring 15a provided in the accommodating groove 121a.
  • the compression spring 15a abuts between the fixing base 11a and the bottom of the accommodating groove 121a.
  • a fixing block 122a for positioning the compression spring 15a is provided at the bottom of the accommodating groove 121a.
  • the compression spring 15a abuts against the groove bottom of the slider 112a and the accommodating groove 121a, the fixing block 122a is inserted into the compression spring 15a to complete the fixing of the compression spring 15a, and the elastic restoring force of the compression spring 15a drives the movable base 12a moves in the direction of the fixed base frame 11a, thereby providing a clamping force after the clamping assembly la clamps the mobile terminal, and realizes adaptation for mobile terminals of different sizes.
  • the elastic recovery member may be any elastic member that can provide elastic recovery force, such as a rubber band.
  • the clamping mechanism 300 is further provided with a clamping slot 302 and a limit post 303, the clamping slot 302 and the limit post 303 are respectively connected with the cover
  • the position of the fixing member 111 on the body 110 and the position of the limit hole match.
  • Cover 110 by the clamping mechanism 300 at least one set of mutually cooperating engaging member 111 and the slot 302 are connected, while the column with the stopper 303 and the stopper hole achieve accurate positioning through at least one set of mutually.
  • connection manner of the cover body and the clamping mechanism in the embodiments of the present application is only an example, in other alternatives
  • other structures may also be used to realize the connection between the cover and the clamping mechanism, for example, through bolt connection, and the application does not specifically limit the connection between the cover and the clamping mechanism.
  • the above-mentioned elastic component further includes a built-in battery, which is used to directly supply power to the heat-absorbing component and the fan; specifically, the built-in battery is a storage battery, which can be connected to an external power supply through an electrical terminal Perform self-storage. Even when the electrical terminals are not connected to the external power supply, the fan and heat sink assembly can also ensure the working state through the battery.
  • the built-in battery is a storage battery, which can be connected to an external power supply through an electrical terminal Perform self-storage. Even when the electrical terminals are not connected to the external power supply, the fan and heat sink assembly can also ensure the working state through the battery.
  • the bottom plate 320 may also be set in the shape of a protective shell of a mobile phone, as shown in FIG. 6.
  • the shape of the mobile phone protective shell is more convenient for heat dissipation of the mobile phone. Simply install the phone on the phone including the case.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides another schematic diagram of a heat dissipation device for a mobile terminal.
  • the heat dissipation device includes an elastic compression component 100', a heat absorption component 200', and a clamping mechanism 300'.
  • the elastic pressing component 100' is respectively connected to the heat absorption component 200' and the clamping mechanism 300', a clamping space for clamping the mobile terminal is formed on one side of the clamping mechanism 300', and a first channel is provided Hole 301'.
  • the elastic pressing component 100' is connected to the other side of the clamping space formed by the clamping mechanism 300' for the mobile terminal, and the heat absorbing component 200' contacts the mobile terminal clamped by the clamping mechanism 300' through the first through hole 301' , Used to absorb the heat generated by the mobile terminal.
  • the elastic pressing component 100' is used to provide elastic force between the heat absorbing component 200' and the mobile terminal, so that the heat absorbing component 200' is in closer contact with the mobile terminal.
  • the elastic compression component 100' includes: a cover 110', a heat dissipation module 120' for dissipating heat from the heat absorption component 200', and at least one elastic member 130'.
  • the heat dissipation module 120' is connected to the heat absorption component 200'.
  • the elastic member 130′ and the heat dissipation module 120′ are accommodated in the cavity formed by the cover 110′ and the clamping mechanism 300′.
  • One end of the elastic member 130′ is movably disposed on the heat dissipation module 120′.
  • One end is in contact with the cover 110'.
  • the heat dissipation module 120′ specifically includes a fan 121′, a heat sink 122′, and an electrical terminal 123′.
  • the electrical terminal 123′ is used to connect an external power supply to drive the fan 121′ and the heat absorption component 200′ to work.
  • the fan 121' is disposed on one side of the heat sink 122', and the heat absorption component 200' is disposed on the other side of the heat sink 122'.
  • One end of the elastic member 130' is installed on the fan 121', and the other end is connected to the cover 110'. When the user presses the cover 110', the elastic member 130 is elastically deformed by the force, and an elastic force is generated between the heat absorbing assembly 200' and the mobile terminal.
  • the cover 110' is provided with at least one fastener 111' and at least one limiting hole (not shown), and a plurality of heat dissipation channels 112' are distributed on the surface of the cover 110, and are opened at positions corresponding to the electrical terminals 123'
  • the second through hole 113' the electrical terminal 123' can pass through
  • the second through hole 113' is connected to an external power source to realize power supply to the fan 121' and the heat absorbing assembly 200'.
  • the fan 121' provides cooling air to the direction of the heat sink 122', and realizes a cooling cycle between the inside and outside of the elastic pressing component through the heat dissipating channel 112''The cooling.
  • the heat absorbing assembly 200' includes a heat absorbing part 210' and a heat conducting part 220', the heat absorbing part 210' is movably connected to the heat sink 122', the heat conducting part 220' covers the surface of the heat absorbing part 210', and wears
  • the first through hole 301' formed on the clamping mechanism 300' is attached to the mobile terminal.
  • the heat conducting part 220' is used for conducting the heat generated by the mobile terminal, and can provide buffer protection for the heat absorbing part 210'.
  • the heat absorption part 210' absorbs the heat conducted by the heat conduction part 220', and then dissipates heat through the heat dissipation module 120'.
  • the projected area of the heat sink in the vertical direction is larger than the projected area of the heat sink in the vertical direction, and the heat sink and the heat sink are connected by pasting.
  • the heat-absorbing part is a semiconductor cooling sheet
  • the heat-conducting part is thermally conductive silica gel.
  • the clamping mechanism 300' includes a support frame 310' and a bottom plate 320', the support frame 310' is movably connected to the bottom plate 320', and the first through hole 301' penetrates the support frame 310' and the bottom plate 320'.
  • the difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the support frame 310' is not used to hold the mobile terminal, but the bottom plate 320' is designed to match the shape of the mobile terminal. Specifically, the bottom plate 320' is a protective cover of the mobile terminal.
  • the clamping mechanism 300' is further provided with a clamping slot 302' corresponding to the number of the clamping member 111' and the number of the limiting holes, and a limiting column 303',
  • the cover 110' and the clamping mechanism 300' are connected to the card slot 302' through at least one set of interlocking fasteners 111'. And through at least one set of mutually matching limit posts 303' and limit holes to achieve accurate positioning.
  • Embodiments of the present application also provide another schematic diagram of a heat dissipation device for a mobile terminal.
  • the heat dissipation device includes an elastic compression assembly 100", a heat absorption assembly 200", and a clamping mechanism 300".
  • the elastic compression The component 100" is respectively connected to the heat absorbing component 200" and the clamping mechanism 300", a clamping space for clamping the mobile terminal is formed on one side of the clamping mechanism 300", and a first through hole is opened 301".
  • the elastic pressing assembly 100" is connected to the other side of the clamping space formed by the clamping mechanism 300" to the mobile terminal, and the heat absorbing assembly 200" contacts the mobile terminal clamped by the clamping mechanism 300" through the first through hole 301" It is used to absorb the heat generated by the mobile terminal.
  • the elastic pressing component 100" is used to provide elastic force between the heat absorbing component 200" and the mobile terminal, so that the heat absorbing component 200" is in closer contact with the mobile terminal.
  • the resilient component 100" includes: a cover 110", a heat dissipation module 120" for dissipating the heat absorption component 200", and at least one elastic member 130".
  • the heat dissipation module 120" and the heat absorption component 200" The elastic member 130" and the heat dissipation module 120" are accommodated in the cavity formed by connecting the cover 110" and the clamping mechanism 300", and one end of the elastic member 130" is movably disposed on the heat dissipation module 120" , The other end is in contact with the cover 110".
  • the heat dissipation module 120" includes a fan 121", a heat sink 122" and an electrical terminal 123".
  • the fan 121" is disposed on one side of the heat sink 122", and the heat absorbing assembly 200" is disposed on the other side of the heat sink 122".
  • One end of the elastic member 130" is installed on the fan 121", and the other end is connected to the cover 110".
  • the elastic member 130" is elastically deformed by the force, and the heat absorbing assembly 200" and move There is elasticity between the terminals.
  • a plurality of heat dissipation channels 112" are distributed on the surface of the cover 110", and a second through hole 113" is provided.
  • the electrical terminal 123" can communicate with an external power source through the second through hole 113".
  • the heat absorbing assembly 200" includes a heat absorbing part 210" and a heat conducting part 220", the heat absorbing part 210” is movably connected to the heat sink 122", the heat conducting part 220” covers the surface of the heat absorbing part 210", and wears The first through hole 301" is attached to the mobile terminal.
  • the heat conducting part 220" is used to conduct the heat generated by the mobile terminal, and can provide buffer protection for the heat absorbing part 210".
  • the heat-absorbing part 210" absorbs the heat conducted by the heat-conducting part 220", and then dissipates heat through the heat-dissipating module 120".
  • the projected area of the heat sink in the vertical direction is larger than the projected area of the heat sink in the vertical direction, and the heat sink and the heat sink are connected by pasting.
  • the heat-absorbing part is a semiconductor cooling sheet
  • the heat-conducting part is thermally conductive silica gel.
  • the heat dissipation module 120" includes a fan 121", a heat sink 122", and an electrical terminal 123", and also includes a control switch 124" connected to the electrical terminal 123". And a third through hole 302" is formed in the clamping mechanism 300", the control switch 124" extends out of the surface of the clamping mechanism 300" through the third through hole 302", and the user can press the control switch 124 in the form of pressing or toggle "Operate. After the electrical terminal 123" is connected to the external power supply, the user can control the switch 124" to open and close the power supply state of the fan 121" and the heat absorption component 200". In addition, the cover 110" and the clamping mechanism 300" are screwed or bolted to complete the connection.
  • the clamping mechanism 300" includes a support frame 310" and a bottom plate 320", and the first through hole 301" penetrates the support frame 310" and the bottom plate 320".
  • the support frame 310" includes a first clamping body 311" and two second clamping bodies 312".
  • the first clamping body 311" is elastically connected to the second clamping body 312".
  • FIG. 14 and FIG. 15 it is a usage state diagram after the heat dissipation device clamps the mobile terminal. Specifically, after the resilient component 100" and the clamping mechanism 300" are connected, a game handle is formed. .

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a heat dissipation device for a mobile terminal, the device comprising: a heat absorbing assembly, a holder mechanism, and an elastic pressing assembly. The elastic pressing assembly is connected to the heat absorbing assembly and the holder mechanism. A space for holding the mobile terminal is formed on one side of the holder mechanism. A first through hole is provided in the holder mechanism. The heat absorbing assembly is in contact with the mobile terminal via the first through hole. The elastic pressing assembly provides an elastic force between the heat absorbing assembly and the mobile terminal. The solution provided by the present application achieves a constant tight contact between the heat absorbing assembly and the mobile terminal held by the holder mechanism by means of the action of the elastic pressing assembly, such that the heat absorbing assembly absorbs heat generated by the mobile terminal to a significant extent, thereby lowering the temperature of the mobile terminal, alleviating performance degradation caused by a high temperature of the mobile terminal, and increasing the service life thereof.

Description

移动终端散热装置 Mobile terminal heat sink
技术领域 Technical field
[0001] 本发明涉及散热器技术领域, 具体涉及一种移动终端散热装置。 [0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of radiators, and in particular to a heat dissipation device for mobile terminals.
背景技术 Background technique
[0002] 随着网络科技的不断发展, 人们可以通过将移动终端连接网络的方式来完成办 公、 社交或娱乐等多种活动, 移动终端已经逐渐成为人们日常生活中所必不可 少的元素, 并且使用的频率越来越高。 当人们长时间使用手机时, 都会出现手 机发热的情况, 不仅手机的运行速度会降低, 严重的还会对手机内部的器件造 成损伤, 减少手机的使用寿命。 因此, 设计一种对移动终端进行及时散热的装 置就显得十分必要了。 [0002] With the continuous development of network technology, people can complete various activities such as office, social or entertainment by connecting mobile terminals to the network. Mobile terminals have gradually become an indispensable element in people’s daily lives, and The frequency of use is getting higher and higher. When people use the mobile phone for a long time, the mobile phone will heat up. Not only will the running speed of the mobile phone be reduced, but also the components inside the mobile phone will be seriously damaged, reducing the service life of the mobile phone. Therefore, it is necessary to design a device that dissipates heat in time for mobile terminals.
发明概述 Summary of the invention
技术问题 technical problem
问题的解决方案 Solution to the problem
技术解决方案 Technical solution
[0003] 为了解决上述问题, 本发明提供了一种移动终端散热装置, 可以有效避免移动 终端由于长时间使用后温度过高而导致其性能下降。 [0003] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a heat dissipation device for a mobile terminal, which can effectively prevent the mobile terminal from degrading its performance due to excessively high temperature after long-term use.
[0004] 本发明提供了一种移动终端散热装置, 包括吸热组件、 夹持机构以及弹压组件 ; 所述弹压组件分别与所述吸热组件和所述夹持机构连接; 所述夹持机构的一 侧形成有对移动终端的夹持空间; 所述夹持机构上开设有第一通孔, 所述吸热 组件穿过所述第一通孔与移动终端相接触; 所述弹压组件用于提供所述吸热组 件与移动终端之间的弹力。 [0004] The present invention provides a heat dissipation device for a mobile terminal, including a heat absorption component, a clamping mechanism and an elastic compression component; the elastic compression component is connected to the heat absorption component and the clamping mechanism respectively; the clamping mechanism A clamping space is formed on one side of the mobile terminal; a first through hole is opened in the clamping mechanism, and the heat absorption component passes through the first through hole to contact the mobile terminal; To provide elasticity between the heat absorbing component and the mobile terminal.
[0005] 进一步地, 所述弹压组件包括: 盖体、 散热模组以及至少一个弹性件; 所述弹 性件和所述散热模组容纳于所述盖体与所述夹持机构连接后形成的腔体内; 所 述弹性件的一端活动设置于所述散热模组上, 另一端与所述盖体相接触; 所述 散热模组与所述吸热组件相连接, 用于对所述吸热组件进行散热。 [0005] Further, the elastic compression component includes: a cover body, a heat dissipation module, and at least one elastic member; the elastic member and the heat dissipation module are accommodated after the cover body and the clamping mechanism are formed Inside the cavity; one end of the elastic member is movably disposed on the heat dissipation module, and the other end is in contact with the cover; the heat dissipation module is connected with the heat absorption component to absorb the heat The components dissipate heat.
[0006] 进一步地, 所述散热模组包括: 风扇、 散热片以及电性端子; 所述风扇设置于 所述散热片的一侧, 所述吸热组件置于所述散热片的另一侧; 所述盖体在对应 所述电性端子位置开设第二通孔; 所述电性端子通过所述第二通孔连通外部电 源, 对所述风扇和所述吸热组件进行供电。 [0006] Further, the heat dissipation module includes: a fan, a heat sink, and electrical terminals; the fan is disposed on On one side of the heat sink, the heat absorption component is placed on the other side of the heat sink; the cover body opens a second through hole at a position corresponding to the electrical terminal; the electrical terminal passes through the The second through hole communicates with an external power source to supply power to the fan and the heat absorption component.
[0007] 进一步地, 所述风扇上开设有对应所述弹性件数量的第一凹槽, 所述弹性件的 一端活动设置于所述第一凹槽内, 所述弹性件的另一端与所述盖体接触。 [0007] Further, the fan is provided with a first groove corresponding to the number of the elastic member, one end of the elastic member is movably disposed in the first groove, the other end of the elastic member The lid is in contact.
[0008] 进一步地, 所述吸热组件包括吸热部和导热部, 所述吸热部和所述散热片活动 连接; 所述导热部的一侧覆盖于所述吸热部的表面, 另一侧穿过所述夹持机构 上开设的第一通孔, 并与所述移动终端贴合。 [0008] Further, the heat absorption component includes a heat absorption portion and a heat conduction portion, the heat absorption portion and the heat sink are movably connected; one side of the heat conduction portion covers the surface of the heat absorption portion, another One side passes through the first through hole formed in the clamping mechanism and is attached to the mobile terminal.
[0009] 进一步地, 所述吸热部为半导体冷却片; 所述导热部为导热桂胶。 [0009] Further, the heat absorbing part is a semiconductor cooling fin; the heat conducting part is a thermally conductive gutta-percha.
[0010] 进一步地, 所述弹压组件还包括控制开关; 所述控制开关与所述电性端子相连 接, 所述控制开关用于对所述风扇和所述吸热组件的工作状态进行控制。 [0010] Further, the elastic pressure component further includes a control switch; the control switch is connected to the electrical terminal, and the control switch is used to control the working state of the fan and the heat absorption component.
[0011] 进一步地, 所述弹压组件还包括电池, 所述电池用于对所述吸热组件和风扇进 行直接供电。 [0011] Further, the resilient component further includes a battery, the battery is used to directly supply power to the heat absorption component and the fan.
[0012] 进一步地, 所述电池为蓄电池, 所述电池通过所述电性端子连通外部电源进行 蓄电。 [0012] Further, the battery is a storage battery, and the battery communicates with an external power source through the electrical terminal to store electricity.
[0013] 进一步地, 所述盖体表面上分布有散热通道。 [0013] Further, heat dissipation channels are distributed on the surface of the cover body.
[0014] 进一步地, 所述夹持机构与所述盖体通过螺钉或螺栓进行连接。 [0014] Further, the clamping mechanism and the cover are connected by screws or bolts.
[0015] 进一步地, 所述夹持机构和所述盖体上设有至少一组相互配合的卡固件及卡槽 [0015] Further, the clamping mechanism and the cover body are provided with at least one set of mutually matching fasteners and slots
[0016] 进一步地, 所述夹持机构和所述盖体上还设有至少一组相互配合的限位柱及限 位孔。 [0016] Further, the clamping mechanism and the cover body are further provided with at least one set of mutually matching limit posts and limit holes.
[0017] 进一步地, 所述夹持机构包括支撑架和底板, 所述支撑架与底板活动连接, 所 述第一通孔贯穿所述支撑架和所述底板。 [0017] Further, the clamping mechanism includes a support frame and a bottom plate, the support frame is movably connected to the bottom plate, and the first through hole penetrates the support frame and the bottom plate.
[0018] 进一步地, 所述支撑架包括: 第一夹持体和第二夹持体; 所述第一夹持体与所 述第二夹持体弹性连接, 并通过拉伸的方式实现对夹持空间的调节。 [0018] Further, the support frame includes: a first clamping body and a second clamping body; the first clamping body is elastically connected to the second clamping body, and achieves alignment by stretching Adjustment of clamping space.
[0019] 进一步地, 所述夹持机构包括固定基架以及滑动连接于所述固定基架的活动基 架, 所述固定基架以及活动基架的末端分别设置有夹爪, 所述夹爪上设置有用 于防止误触移动终端侧键的规避槽。 [0020] 进一步地, 所述固定基架的下端卡合连接有扣板, 所述夹爪的内侧设置有与移 动终端侧面弧度适配的夹持平移件, 所述规避槽设置于所述夹持平移件的中部 [0019] Further, the clamping mechanism includes a fixed base frame and a movable base frame slidably connected to the fixed base frame, and the end of the fixed base frame and the movable base frame are provided with clamping jaws respectively, the clamping jaws A circumvention slot for preventing accidentally touching the keys on the side of the mobile terminal is provided. [0020] Further, the lower end of the fixed base frame is engaged with a buckle plate, the inner side of the clamping jaw is provided with a clamping translation member adapted to the side arc of the mobile terminal, and the circumvention groove is provided on the clamping Holding the middle of the translation
[0021] 进一步地, 所述夹爪的内侧设置有滑槽, 所述夹持平移件滑动连接于所述滑槽 [0021] Further, the inner side of the clamping jaw is provided with a sliding groove, the clamping translation member is slidingly connected to the sliding groove
[0022] 进一步地, 所述固定基架与活动基架之间设置有弹性回复件。 [0022] Further, an elastic recovery member is provided between the fixed base frame and the movable base frame.
[0023] 进一步地, 所述活动基架上设置有容纳槽, 所述弹性回复件包括设置于所述容 纳槽内的压缩弹簧, 所述压缩弹簧抵接于所述固定基架与容纳槽底部之间, 所 述容纳槽的底部设置有用于定位所述压缩弹簧的固定块。 [0023] Further, the movable base frame is provided with an accommodating groove, the elastic return member includes a compression spring disposed in the accommodating groove, the compression spring abuts against the fixed base frame and the bottom of the accommodating groove Between them, a fixing block for positioning the compression spring is provided at the bottom of the receiving groove.
发明的有益效果 Beneficial effects of invention
有益效果 Beneficial effect
[0024] 依据上述实施例的移动终端散热装置, 通过弹压组件的作用, 能够使得吸热组 件与夹持机构所夹持的移动终端之间始终保持紧密的接触, 从而让吸热组件能 够最大程度的吸收移动终端所产生的热量, 以达到对移动终端进行降温的目的 , 进而有效地缓解了移动终端由于温度过高而导致性能下降的情况, 提高了其 使用寿命。 [0024] According to the heat dissipation device of the mobile terminal according to the above embodiment, by the action of the elastic pressing component, the heat absorbing component and the mobile terminal clamped by the clamping mechanism can always maintain close contact, so that the heat absorbing component can be maximized Absorbs the heat generated by the mobile terminal to achieve the purpose of cooling the mobile terminal, thereby effectively alleviating the performance degradation of the mobile terminal due to excessive temperature and increasing its service life.
对附图的简要说明 Brief description of the drawings
附图说明 BRIEF DESCRIPTION
[0025] 图 1为本发明实施例提供的一种移动终端散热装置示意图; [0025] FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a heat dissipation device for a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] 图 2为图 1中移动终端散热装置另一视图; [0026] FIG. 2 is another view of the mobile terminal heat sink of FIG. 1;
[0027] 图 3为图 1的分解示意图; [0027] FIG. 3 is an exploded schematic view of FIG. 1;
[0028] 图 4为图 3中盖体的结构示意图; [0028] FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the cover in FIG. 3;
[0029] 图 5为图 1中移动终端散热装置的变化状态图; [0029] FIG. 5 is a state diagram of the mobile terminal heat dissipation device in FIG. 1;
[0030] 图 6为图 1中移动终端散热装置的使用状态图; [0030] FIG. 6 is a usage state diagram of the mobile terminal heat sink of FIG. 1;
[0031] 图 7为本发明实施例提供的夹持机构示意图; [0031] FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a clamping mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] 图 8为图 7夹持机构的另一视图; [0032] FIG. 8 is another view of the clamping mechanism of FIG. 7;
[0033] 图 9为图 7的爆炸图; [0033] FIG. 9 is an exploded view of FIG. 7;
[0034] 图 10为本发明实施例提供的另一种移动终端散热装置示意图; [0035] 图 11图 10的分解示意图; [0034] FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of another heat dissipation device for a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention; [0035] FIG. 11 is an exploded schematic view of FIG. 10;
[0036] 图 12为本发明实施例提供的又一种移动终端散热装置示意图; [0036] FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of yet another heat dissipation device for a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0037] 图 13为图 12的分解示意图; [0037] FIG. 13 is an exploded schematic view of FIG. 12;
[0038] 图 14为图 12中散热装置的使用状态图; [0038] FIG. 14 is a usage state diagram of the heat dissipation device in FIG. 12;
[0039] 图 15为图 12中散热装置另一种使用状态图。 [0039] FIG. 15 is another usage state diagram of the heat dissipation device in FIG. 12.
发明实施例 Invention Example
本发明的实施方式 Embodiments of the invention
[0040] 下面通过具体实施方式结合附图对本发明作进一步详细说明。 其中不同实施方 式中类似元件采用了相关联的类似的元件标号。 在以下的实施方式中, 很多细 节描述是为了使得本申请能被更好的理解。 然而, 本领域技术人员可以毫不费 力的认识到, 其中部分特征在不同情况下是可以省略的, 或者可以由其他元件 、 材料、 方法所替代。 在某些情况下, 本申请相关的一些操作并没有在说明书 中显示或者描述, 这是为了避免本申请的核心部分被过多的描述所淹没, 而对 于本领域技术人员而言, 详细描述这些相关操作并不是必要的, 他们根据说明 书中的描述以及本领域的一般技术知识即可完整了解相关操作。 [0040] In the following, the present invention will be further described in detail through specific embodiments and drawings. In different embodiments, similar elements have been associated with similar element numbers. In the following embodiments, many details are described so that the present application can be better understood. However, those skilled in the art can easily recognize that some of the features can be omitted in different situations, or can be replaced by other elements, materials, and methods. In some cases, some operations related to this application are not shown or described in the specification. This is to avoid the core part of this application being overwhelmed by too many descriptions. For those skilled in the art, describe these in detail Related operations are not necessary, they can fully understand related operations according to the description in the manual and general technical knowledge in the field.
[0041] 另外, 说明书中所描述的特点、 操作或者特征可以以任意适当的方式结合形成 各种实施方式。 同时, 方法描述中的各步骤或者动作也可以按照本领域技术人 员所能显而易见的方式进行顺序调换或调整。 因此, 说明书和附图中的各种顺 序只是为了清楚描述某一个实施例, 并不意味着是必须的顺序, 除非另有说明 其中某个顺序是必须遵循的。 [0041] In addition, the features, operations, or characteristics described in the specification may be combined in any appropriate manner to form various embodiments. At the same time, the steps or actions in the method description can also be replaced or adjusted in an order that is obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the various orders in the description and drawings are only for clearly describing a certain embodiment, and do not mean a necessary order, unless otherwise stated, a certain order must be followed.
[0042] 本文中为部件所编序号本身, 例如“第一”、 “第二”等, 仅用于区分所描述的对 象, 不具有任何顺序或技术含义。 而本申请所说“连接”、 “联接”, 如无特别说明 , 均包括直接和间接连接 (联接) 。 [0042] The serial numbers themselves, such as "first" and "second", etc., are used only to distinguish the described objects, and do not have any order or technical meaning. The "connection" and "connection" mentioned in this application, unless otherwise specified, include direct and indirect connections (connections).
[0043] 本发明的一种移动终端散热装置, 更多的用于手机或笔记本的散热。 本申请实 施例具体描述了该移动终端散热装置, 参考图 1-5所示, 该装置包括弹压组件 100 、 吸热组件 200以及夹持机构 300。 弹压组件 100分别于吸热组件 200以及夹持机 构 300相连接, 该夹持机构 300的一侧形成有用于对移动终端进行夹持的夹持空 间, 并开设有第一通孔 301。 弹压组件 100连接在夹持机构 300所形成对移动终端 夹持空间的另一侧, 吸热组件 200通过第一通孔 301与夹持机构 300所夹持的移动 终端进行接触, 用于吸收移动终端所产生的热量。 弹压组件 100用于对吸热组件 200与移动终端之间提供弹力, 使吸热组件 200与移动终端接触的更加紧密。 [0043] A heat dissipation device for a mobile terminal of the present invention is more used for heat dissipation of a mobile phone or a notebook. The embodiment of the present application specifically describes the heat dissipation device of the mobile terminal. Referring to FIGS. 1-5, the device includes an elastic compression component 100, a heat absorption component 200, and a clamping mechanism 300. The elastic pressing assembly 100 is connected to the heat absorption assembly 200 and the clamping mechanism 300 respectively. A clamping space for clamping the mobile terminal is formed on one side of the clamping mechanism 300, and a first through hole 301 is opened. The elastic pressing component 100 is connected to the mobile terminal formed by the clamping mechanism 300 On the other side of the clamping space, the heat absorbing assembly 200 contacts the mobile terminal clamped by the clamping mechanism 300 through the first through hole 301 to absorb the heat generated by the mobile terminal. The elastic pressing component 100 is used to provide an elastic force between the heat absorbing component 200 and the mobile terminal, so that the heat absorbing component 200 is in closer contact with the mobile terminal.
[0044] 具体的, 参考图 3, 该弹压组件 100包括: 盖体 110、 用于对吸热组件 200进行散 热的散热模组 120以及至少一个弹性件 130。 散热模组 120与吸热组件 200相连接 。 其中, 弹性件 130及散热模组 120容纳于盖体 110与夹持机构 300连接后所形成 的腔体内, 弹性件 130的一端活动设置于散热模组 120上, 另一端与盖体 110相接 触。 [0044] Specifically, referring to FIG. 3, the resilient assembly 100 includes: a cover 110, a heat dissipation module 120 for dissipating heat of the heat absorption assembly 200, and at least one elastic member 130. The heat dissipation module 120 is connected to the heat absorption component 200. The elastic member 130 and the heat dissipation module 120 are accommodated in a cavity formed after the cover 110 is connected to the clamping mechanism 300. One end of the elastic member 130 is movably disposed on the heat dissipation module 120, and the other end is in contact with the cover 110 .
[0045] 散热模组 120包括风扇 121、 散热片 122以及电性端子 123, 该电性端子 123用于 外接电源以驱动风扇 121和吸热组件 200进行工作。 风扇 121设置于散热片 122的 一侧, 吸热组件 200置于散热片 122的另一侧。 其中, 风扇 121上开设有对应弹性 件 130数量的第一凹槽 1211, 弹性件 130的一端安装于第一凹槽 1211内, 另一端 与盖体 110相连。 当用户按压盖体 110后, 弹性件 130受力发生弹性形变, 进而为 吸热组件 200与移动终端之间提供弹力。 盖体 110上设置有至少一个卡固件 111以 及至少一个限位孔 (未示出) , 盖体 110的表面分布有多条散热通道 112, 并在 对应电性端子 123的位置开设第二通孔 113 , 电性端子 123可以通过第二通孔 113 与外部电源进行连接, 以实现对风扇 121和吸热组件 200的供电。 当电性端子 123 与外部电源接通后, 风扇 121向散热片 122方向提供冷却风, 并经由散热通道 112 实现弹压组件内部与外部之间的冷却循环, 进而对吸热组件 200的散热。 [0045] The heat dissipation module 120 includes a fan 121, a heat sink 122, and an electrical terminal 123. The electrical terminal 123 is used to connect an external power supply to drive the fan 121 and the heat absorption component 200 to work. The fan 121 is disposed on one side of the heat sink 122, and the heat absorbing assembly 200 is disposed on the other side of the heat sink 122. The fan 121 is provided with a first groove 1211 corresponding to the number of the elastic members 130. One end of the elastic member 130 is installed in the first groove 1211, and the other end is connected to the cover 110. After the user presses the cover body 110, the elastic member 130 is elastically deformed under the force, thereby providing elastic force between the heat absorbing assembly 200 and the mobile terminal. The cover 110 is provided with at least one fastener 111 and at least one limiting hole (not shown), a plurality of heat dissipation channels 112 are distributed on the surface of the cover 110, and a second through hole is opened at a position corresponding to the electrical terminal 123 113. The electrical terminal 123 may be connected to an external power source through the second through hole 113 to implement power supply to the fan 121 and the heat absorption assembly 200. When the electrical terminal 123 is connected to an external power source, the fan 121 provides cooling air to the direction of the heat sink 122, and realizes a cooling cycle between the inside and the outside of the elastic component through the heat dissipation channel 112, thereby dissipating heat to the heat absorbing component 200.
[0046] 应理解, 本申请实施例中散热片可采用金属材质制成, 弹性件可选用弹簧, 电 性端子可采用 USB接口。 本申请对散热片、 弹性件以及电性端子的具体类型结构 不作特殊限制。 [0046] It should be understood that in this embodiment of the present application, the heat sink may be made of a metal material, the elastic member may be a spring, and the electrical terminal may use a USB interface. This application does not specifically limit the specific types and structures of heat sinks, elastic members and electrical terminals.
[0047] 吸热组件 200包括吸热部 210和导热部 220, 该吸热部 210与散热片 122活动连接 , 导热部 [0047] The heat absorbing assembly 200 includes a heat absorbing part 210 and a heat conducting part 220, the heat absorbing part 210 is movably connected to the heat sink 122, the heat conducting part
220覆盖于吸热部 210的表面, 并穿过夹持机构 300上开设的第一通孔 301贴合于 移动终端。 导热部 220用于对移动终端所产生的热量进行传导, 并且能够对吸热 部 210提供缓冲保护。 吸热部 210对导热部 220所传导的热量进行吸收后, 经散热 模组 120进行散热。 [0048] 需要说明的是, 在本发明实施例中, 该散热片在垂直方向的投影面积大于该吸 热部在垂直方向的投影面积, 该吸热部与散热片通过粘贴的方式进行连接。 具 体的, 该吸热部为半导体制冷片, 导热部为导热硅胶。 本申请对吸热部和导热 部的具体类型结构不作特殊限制。 220 covers the surface of the heat absorbing part 210 and passes through the first through hole 301 formed in the clamping mechanism 300 to be attached to the mobile terminal. The heat conducting part 220 is used to conduct the heat generated by the mobile terminal, and can provide buffer protection for the heat absorbing part 210. The heat absorption part 210 absorbs the heat conducted by the heat conduction part 220, and then radiates heat through the heat dissipation module 120. [0048] It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the projected area of the heat sink in the vertical direction is larger than the projected area of the heat sink in the vertical direction, and the heat sink and the heat sink are connected by pasting. Specifically, the heat-absorbing part is a semiconductor cooling sheet, and the heat-conducting part is thermally conductive silica gel. This application does not specifically limit the specific types and structures of the heat absorption portion and the heat conduction portion.
[0049] 夹持机构 300包括支撑架 310和底板 320, 该支撑架 310与底板 320活动连接, 第 一通孔 301贯穿支撑架 310和底板 320。 该支撑架 310包括第一夹持体 311和第二夹 持体 312, 第一夹持体 311与第二夹持体 312弹性连接。 第一夹持体 311上开设有 第二凹槽 3111以及第三凹槽 3112, 散热片 122卡设于第二凹槽 3111内, 第二夹持 体 312的拉伸部 3121可收纳于第三凹槽 3112内。 参考图 5所示, 当用户拉动第二 夹持体, 在拉伸部的弹性作用下, 能够实现对第一夹持体和第二夹持体之间所 形成夹持空间的调节, 从而能够对各种尺寸的移动终端进行夹紧。 在本发明其 他实施例中, 第二夹持体的拉伸部为橡皮筋。 [0049] The clamping mechanism 300 includes a support frame 310 and a bottom plate 320, the support frame 310 is movably connected to the bottom plate 320, and a first through hole 301 penetrates the support frame 310 and the bottom plate 320. The support frame 310 includes a first clamping body 311 and a second clamping body 312, and the first clamping body 311 is elastically connected to the second clamping body 312. The first clamping body 311 is provided with a second groove 3111 and a third groove 3112, the heat sink 122 is locked in the second groove 3111, and the stretching portion 3121 of the second clamping body 312 can be accommodated in the third Inside the groove 3112. Referring to FIG. 5, when the user pulls the second clamping body, under the elasticity of the stretching portion, the clamping space formed between the first clamping body and the second clamping body can be adjusted, so that Clamping mobile terminals of various sizes. In other embodiments of the present invention, the stretching portion of the second clamping body is a rubber band.
[0050] 采用上述方案, 通过弹压组件的作用, 能够使得吸热组件与夹持机构所夹持的 移动终端之间始终保持紧密的接触, 从而让吸热组件能够最大程度的吸收移动 终端所产生的热量, 以达到对移动终端进行降温的目的, 进而有效地缓解了移 动终端由于温度过高而导致性能下降的情况, 提高了其使用寿命。 [0050] With the above solution, through the action of the elastic pressing component, the heat absorbing component and the mobile terminal clamped by the clamping mechanism can always maintain close contact, so that the heat absorbing component can absorb the mobile terminal to the greatest extent. Heat to achieve the purpose of cooling the mobile terminal, thereby effectively alleviating the performance degradation of the mobile terminal due to excessive temperature and increasing its service life.
[0051] 本申请还提供了另一种夹持机构, 参考图 7-9所示, 该夹持机构包括用于夹持 移动终端的夹持组件 la以及设置于夹持组件 la上的散热组件, 夹持组件 la包括固 定基架 11a和活动基架 12a, 活动基架 12a与固定基架 11a滑动连接。 具体的, 活动 基架 12a上开设有容纳槽 121a, 固定基架 11a上设置有与活动基架 12a适配的滑动 腔 111a, 滑动腔 I l ia的前端设置有滑动连接于容纳槽 121a的滑块 112a。 在本实施 例中, 固定基架 11a上对称设置有两个滑动腔 111a, 活动基架 12a上设置有两个与 上述滑动腔 I l ia -对应的容纳槽 121a。 [0051] The present application also provides another clamping mechanism, as shown in FIGS. 7-9, the clamping mechanism includes a clamping assembly la for clamping the mobile terminal and a heat dissipation assembly provided on the clamping assembly la The clamping assembly la includes a fixed base frame 11a and a movable base frame 12a, and the movable base frame 12a is slidably connected to the fixed base frame 11a. Specifically, the movable base frame 12a is provided with an accommodating groove 121a, the fixed base frame 11a is provided with a sliding cavity 111a adapted to the movable base frame 12a, and the front end of the sliding cavity 11a is provided with a slide slidingly connected to the accommodating groove 121a Block 112a. In this embodiment, two sliding chambers 111a are symmetrically provided on the fixed base frame 11a, and two accommodating grooves 121a corresponding to the above sliding chambers 11a- are provided on the movable base frame 12a.
[0052] 固定基架 11a上设置有装配孔 113a, 具体的, 固定基架 11a的下端卡合连接有扣 板 13a, 扣板 13a通过卡扣可拆卸连接于固定基架 11a的下端, 活动基架 12a滑动连 接于固定基架 11a与扣板 13a之间, 装配孔 113a贯穿扣板 13a。 [0052] The fixed base frame 11a is provided with an assembly hole 113a. Specifically, the lower end of the fixed base frame 11a is snap-fitted with a buckle plate 13a, and the buckle plate 13a is detachably connected to the lower end of the fixed base frame 11a by a buckle. The frame 12a is slidably connected between the fixed base frame 11a and the buckle plate 13a, and the mounting hole 113a penetrates the buckle plate 13a.
[0053] 固定基架 11a和活动基架 12a的末端分别设置有夹爪 14a, 夹爪 14a上设置有用于 防止夹爪 14a误触移动终端侧键的规避槽 143a。 夹爪 14a的内侧设置有夹持平移件 142a, 夹持平移件 142a的前端与移动终端侧面的弧度适配, 规避槽 143a开设于夹 持平移件 142a的中部, 夹爪 14a的内侧设置有滑槽 141a, 夹持平移件 142a滑动连 接于滑槽 141a。 [0053] The ends of the fixed base 11a and the movable base 12a are respectively provided with jaws 14a, and the jaws 14a are provided with evasion grooves 143a for preventing the jaws 14a from accidentally touching keys on the side of the mobile terminal. A clamping translation member is provided on the inner side of the clamping claw 14a 142a, the front end of the clamping translation member 142a is adapted to the curvature of the side of the mobile terminal, the circumvention groove 143a is opened in the middle of the clamping translation member 142a, and the inner side of the clamping claw 14a is provided with a sliding slot 141a, and the clamping translation member 142a is slidingly connected to滑槽141a.
[0054] 在本实施例中, 滑槽 141a为弧形的滑槽 141a, 夹持平移件 142a与滑槽 141a之间 为紧连接, 夹持平移件 142a为软质夹持平移件 142a, 具体可由软塑料或橡胶制成 , 从而在起到保护移动终端的同时, 保证夹持平移件 142a与滑槽 141a之间具有适 当的摩擦力以保持相对稳定, 用户在夹持组件 la夹紧移动终端后, 可推动固定基 架 11 a以使夹持平移件 142a与滑槽 141 a之间产生相对滑动, 从而实现对散热器位 置的微调, 不需要松开夹持组件 la, 为用户提供了方便。 [0054] In this embodiment, the sliding groove 141a is an arc-shaped sliding groove 141a, the clamping translation member 142a and the sliding groove 141a are tightly connected, and the clamping translation member 142a is a soft clamping translation member 142a, specifically It can be made of soft plastic or rubber, so as to protect the mobile terminal and ensure that there is appropriate friction between the clamping translation member 142a and the sliding groove 141a to maintain relative stability. The user clamps the mobile terminal in the clamping assembly la Afterwards, the fixed base frame 11a can be pushed to cause relative sliding between the clamping translation member 142a and the sliding groove 141a, thereby realizing fine adjustment of the position of the radiator, without releasing the clamping assembly la, which provides convenience for the user .
[0055] 在优选实施例中, 夹持平移件 142a与滑槽 141a之间还设置有限位件, 从而防止 夹持平移件 142a在滑动过程中从滑槽 141a中脱落。 在其他实施例中, 夹持平移件 142a与滑槽 141a固定连接, 夹持平移件 142a设置有光滑表面, 从而在夹持平移件 142a与滑槽 141 a不产生相对滑动的同时, 使得夹持平移件 142a与移动终端之间相 对滑动, 从而完成对散热器位置的微调。 [0055] In a preferred embodiment, a limiting member is further provided between the clamping translation member 142a and the sliding groove 141a, so as to prevent the clamping translation member 142a from falling out of the sliding groove 141a during the sliding process. In other embodiments, the translation of the clamping member 1 4 2a is fixedly connected with the chute 141a, 142a is provided with a gripping member translation of a smooth surface, so that while the holding member 142a and translation of the chute 141 a no relative sliding, such that The gripping translation member 142a slides relatively with the mobile terminal, thereby completing the fine adjustment of the position of the heat sink.
[0056] 固定基架 11a与活动基架 12a之间设置有弹性回复件。 弹性回复件包括设置于容 纳槽 121a内的压缩弹簧 15a, 压缩弹簧 15a抵接于固定基架 11a与容纳槽 121a底部 之间, 容纳槽 121a的底部设置有用于定位压缩弹簧 15a的固定块 122a。 [0056] An elastic recovery member is provided between the fixed base frame 11a and the movable base frame 12a. The elastic return member includes a compression spring 15a provided in the accommodating groove 121a. The compression spring 15a abuts between the fixing base 11a and the bottom of the accommodating groove 121a. A fixing block 122a for positioning the compression spring 15a is provided at the bottom of the accommodating groove 121a.
[0057] 具体的, 压缩弹簧 15a抵接于滑块 112a与容纳槽 121a的槽底, 固定块 122a插入 压缩弹簧 15a从而完成对压缩弹簧 15a的固定, 压缩弹簧 15a的弹性回复力驱使活 动基架 12a朝向固定基架 11a的方向移动, 从而在夹持组件 la夹持移动终端后提供 夹紧力, 并实现针对不同尺寸的移动终端的适配。 在其他实施例中, 弹性回复 件还可为任何能够提供弹性回复力的弹性件, 例如橡皮筋。 [0057] Specifically, the compression spring 15a abuts against the groove bottom of the slider 112a and the accommodating groove 121a, the fixing block 122a is inserted into the compression spring 15a to complete the fixing of the compression spring 15a, and the elastic restoring force of the compression spring 15a drives the movable base 12a moves in the direction of the fixed base frame 11a, thereby providing a clamping force after the clamping assembly la clamps the mobile terminal, and realizes adaptation for mobile terminals of different sizes. In other embodiments, the elastic recovery member may be any elastic member that can provide elastic recovery force, such as a rubber band.
[0058] 为了方便盖体 110和夹持机构 300的连接, 本申请中, 在夹持机构 300上还设有 卡槽 302和限位柱 303, 该卡槽 302和限位柱 303分别与盖体 110上设置的卡固件 11 1和限位孔位置大小相匹配。 盖体 110与夹持机构 300通过至少一组相互配合的卡 固件 111与卡槽 302进行连接, 同时通过至少一组相互配合限位柱 303和限位孔实 现准确定位。 [0058] In order to facilitate the connection between the cover body 110 and the clamping mechanism 300, in the present application, the clamping mechanism 300 is further provided with a clamping slot 302 and a limit post 303, the clamping slot 302 and the limit post 303 are respectively connected with the cover The position of the fixing member 111 on the body 110 and the position of the limit hole match. Cover 110 by the clamping mechanism 300 at least one set of mutually cooperating engaging member 111 and the slot 302 are connected, while the column with the stopper 303 and the stopper hole achieve accurate positioning through at least one set of mutually.
[0059] 应理解, 本申请实施例中的盖体与夹持机构的连接方式仅为示例, 在其他可替 代的方案中, 也可以采用其他结构来实现盖体与夹持机构的连接, 例如, 通过 螺栓连接, 本申请对盖体与夹持机构的连接方式不作特殊限制。 [0059] It should be understood that the connection manner of the cover body and the clamping mechanism in the embodiments of the present application is only an example, in other alternatives In the alternative solution, other structures may also be used to realize the connection between the cover and the clamping mechanism, for example, through bolt connection, and the application does not specifically limit the connection between the cover and the clamping mechanism.
[0060] 在本申请实施例中, 上述弹性组件还包括内置电池, 该内置电池用于对吸热组 件和风扇进行直接供电; 具体的, 该内置电池为蓄电池, 能够通过电性端子连 通外部电源进行自身蓄电。 即便在电性端子没有连通外部电源的时候, 风扇和 吸热组件也能通过蓄电池来保证工作状态。 [0060] In the embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned elastic component further includes a built-in battery, which is used to directly supply power to the heat-absorbing component and the fan; specifically, the built-in battery is a storage battery, which can be connected to an external power supply through an electrical terminal Perform self-storage. Even when the electrical terminals are not connected to the external power supply, the fan and heat sink assembly can also ensure the working state through the battery.
[0061] 在本申请实施例中, 底板 320也可以设置为手机保护壳的形状, 参考图 6所示。 [0061] In the embodiment of the present application, the bottom plate 320 may also be set in the shape of a protective shell of a mobile phone, as shown in FIG. 6.
手机保护壳形状的设置, 更加方便了对手机的散热。 通过直接将手机安装到手 机包括壳上即可。 The shape of the mobile phone protective shell is more convenient for heat dissipation of the mobile phone. Simply install the phone on the phone including the case.
[0062] 本申请实施例还提供了另一种移动终端散热装置示意图, 参考图 10- 11所示, 该散热装置包括弹压组件 100'、 吸热组件 200'以及夹持机构 300'。 该弹压组件 100 '分别于吸热组件 200'以及夹持机构 300'相连接, 该夹持机构 300'的一侧形成有用 于对移动终端进行夹持的夹持空间, 并开设有第一通孔 301'。 弹压组件 100'连接 在夹持机构 300'所形成对移动终端夹持空间的另一侧, 吸热组件 200'通过第一通 孔 301 '与夹持机构 300'所夹持的移动终端进行接触, 用于吸收移动终端所产生的 热量。 弹压组件 100'用于对吸热组件 200'与移动终端之间提供弹力, 使吸热组件 200'与移动终端接触的更加紧密。 [0062] An embodiment of the present application also provides another schematic diagram of a heat dissipation device for a mobile terminal. Referring to FIGS. 10 to 11, the heat dissipation device includes an elastic compression component 100', a heat absorption component 200', and a clamping mechanism 300'. The elastic pressing component 100' is respectively connected to the heat absorption component 200' and the clamping mechanism 300', a clamping space for clamping the mobile terminal is formed on one side of the clamping mechanism 300', and a first channel is provided Hole 301'. The elastic pressing component 100' is connected to the other side of the clamping space formed by the clamping mechanism 300' for the mobile terminal, and the heat absorbing component 200' contacts the mobile terminal clamped by the clamping mechanism 300' through the first through hole 301' , Used to absorb the heat generated by the mobile terminal. The elastic pressing component 100' is used to provide elastic force between the heat absorbing component 200' and the mobile terminal, so that the heat absorbing component 200' is in closer contact with the mobile terminal.
[0063] 该弹压组件 100'包括: 盖体 110'、 用于对吸热组件 200'进行散热的散热模组 120' 以及至少一个弹性件 130'。 散热模组 120'与吸热组件 200'相连接。 其中, 弹性件 1 30'及散热模组 120'容纳于盖体 110'与夹持机构 300'连接后所形成的腔体内, 弹性 件 130'的一端活动设置于散热模组 120'上, 另一端与盖体 110'相接触。 散热模组 1 20'具体包括风扇 121'、 散热片 122'以及电性端子 123', 该电性端子 123'用于外接 电源以驱动风扇 121 '和吸热组件 200'进行工作。 风扇 121'设置于散热片 122'的一 侧, 吸热组件 200'置于散热片 122'的另一侧。 其中, 弹性件 130'的一端安装于风 扇 121 '上, 另一端与盖体 110'相连。 当用户按压盖体 110'后, 弹性件 130受力发生 弹性形变, 吸热组件 200'与移动终端之间产生弹力。 盖体 110'上设置有至少一个 卡固件 111'以及至少一个限位孔 (未示出) , 盖体 110的表面分布有多条散热通 道 112', 并在对应电性端子 123'的位置开设第二通孔 113', 电性端子 123'可以通 过第二通孔 113'与外部电源进行连接, 以实现对风扇 121 '和吸热组件 200'的供电 。 当电性端子 123'与外部电源接通后, 风扇 121 '向散热片 122'方向提供冷却风, 并经由散热通道 112'实现弹压组件内部与外部之间的冷却循环, 进而对吸热组件 200'的散热。 [0063] The elastic compression component 100' includes: a cover 110', a heat dissipation module 120' for dissipating heat from the heat absorption component 200', and at least one elastic member 130'. The heat dissipation module 120' is connected to the heat absorption component 200'. The elastic member 130′ and the heat dissipation module 120′ are accommodated in the cavity formed by the cover 110′ and the clamping mechanism 300′. One end of the elastic member 130′ is movably disposed on the heat dissipation module 120′. One end is in contact with the cover 110'. The heat dissipation module 120′ specifically includes a fan 121′, a heat sink 122′, and an electrical terminal 123′. The electrical terminal 123′ is used to connect an external power supply to drive the fan 121′ and the heat absorption component 200′ to work. The fan 121' is disposed on one side of the heat sink 122', and the heat absorption component 200' is disposed on the other side of the heat sink 122'. One end of the elastic member 130' is installed on the fan 121', and the other end is connected to the cover 110'. When the user presses the cover 110', the elastic member 130 is elastically deformed by the force, and an elastic force is generated between the heat absorbing assembly 200' and the mobile terminal. The cover 110' is provided with at least one fastener 111' and at least one limiting hole (not shown), and a plurality of heat dissipation channels 112' are distributed on the surface of the cover 110, and are opened at positions corresponding to the electrical terminals 123' The second through hole 113', the electrical terminal 123' can pass through The second through hole 113' is connected to an external power source to realize power supply to the fan 121' and the heat absorbing assembly 200'. When the electrical terminal 123' is connected to the external power supply, the fan 121' provides cooling air to the direction of the heat sink 122', and realizes a cooling cycle between the inside and outside of the elastic pressing component through the heat dissipating channel 112''The cooling.
[0064] 吸热组件 200'包括吸热部 210'和导热部 220', 该吸热部 210'与散热片 122'活动连 接, 导热部 220'覆盖于吸热部 210'的表面, 并穿过夹持机构 300'上开设的第一通 孔 301 '贴合于移动终端。 导热部 220'用于对移动终端所产生的热量进行传导, 并 且能够对吸热部 210'提供缓冲保护。 吸热部 210'对导热部 220'所传导的热量进行 吸收后, 经散热模组 120'进行散热。 [0064] The heat absorbing assembly 200' includes a heat absorbing part 210' and a heat conducting part 220', the heat absorbing part 210' is movably connected to the heat sink 122', the heat conducting part 220' covers the surface of the heat absorbing part 210', and wears The first through hole 301' formed on the clamping mechanism 300' is attached to the mobile terminal. The heat conducting part 220' is used for conducting the heat generated by the mobile terminal, and can provide buffer protection for the heat absorbing part 210'. The heat absorption part 210' absorbs the heat conducted by the heat conduction part 220', and then dissipates heat through the heat dissipation module 120'.
[0065] 需要说明的是, 在本发明实施例中, 该散热片在垂直方向的投影面积大于该吸 热部在垂直方向的投影面积, 该吸热部与散热片通过粘贴的方式进行连接。 具 体的, 该吸热部为半导体制冷片, 导热部为导热硅胶。 [0065] It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present invention, the projected area of the heat sink in the vertical direction is larger than the projected area of the heat sink in the vertical direction, and the heat sink and the heat sink are connected by pasting. Specifically, the heat-absorbing part is a semiconductor cooling sheet, and the heat-conducting part is thermally conductive silica gel.
[0066] 夹持机构 300'包括支撑架 310'和底板 320', 该支撑架 310'与底板 320'活动连接, 第一通孔 301 '贯穿支撑架 310'和底板 320'。 本实施例与实施例一的区别之处在于 , 并不采用支撑架 310'来夹持移动终端, 而是通过将底板 320'设计成与移动终端 所匹配的形状来达成该目的。 具体的, 该底板 320'为移动终端保护壳。 [0066] The clamping mechanism 300' includes a support frame 310' and a bottom plate 320', the support frame 310' is movably connected to the bottom plate 320', and the first through hole 301' penetrates the support frame 310' and the bottom plate 320'. The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the support frame 310' is not used to hold the mobile terminal, but the bottom plate 320' is designed to match the shape of the mobile terminal. Specifically, the bottom plate 320' is a protective cover of the mobile terminal.
[0067] 为了方便夹持机构 300'和盖体 110'的连接, 该夹持机构 300'上还设有对应卡固件 111'和限位孔数量的卡槽 302'以及限位柱 303', 盖体 110'与夹持机构 300'通过至少 一组相互配合的卡固件 111'与卡槽 302'进行连接。 并通过至少一组相互配合限位 柱 303'和限位孔实现准确定位。 [0067] In order to facilitate the connection between the clamping mechanism 300' and the cover 110', the clamping mechanism 300' is further provided with a clamping slot 302' corresponding to the number of the clamping member 111' and the number of the limiting holes, and a limiting column 303', The cover 110' and the clamping mechanism 300' are connected to the card slot 302' through at least one set of interlocking fasteners 111'. And through at least one set of mutually matching limit posts 303' and limit holes to achieve accurate positioning.
[0068] 本申请实施例还提供了又一种移动终端散热装置示意图, 参考图 12- 15所示, 该散热装置包括弹压组件 100"、 吸热组件 200"以及夹持机构 300"。 该弹压组件 10 0"分别于吸热组件 200"以及夹持机构 300"相连接, 该夹持机构 300"的一侧形成有 用于对移动终端进行夹持的夹持空间, 并开设有第一通孔 301"。 弹压组件 100"连 接在夹持机构 300"所形成对移动终端夹持空间的另一侧, 吸热组件 200"通过第一 通孔 301 "与夹持机构 300"所夹持的移动终端进行接触, 用于吸收移动终端所产生 的热量。 弹压组件 100"用于对吸热组件 200"与移动终端之间提供弹力, 使吸热组 件 200"与移动终端接触的更加紧密。 [0069] 该弹压组件 100"包括: 盖体 110"、 用于对吸热组件 200"进行散热的散热模组 120 "以及至少一个弹性件 130"。 散热模组 120"与吸热组件 200"相连接。 其中, 弹性 件 130"及散热模组 120"容纳于盖体 110"与夹持机构 300"连接后所形成的腔体内, 弹性件 130"的一端活动设置于散热模组 120"上, 另一端与盖体 110"相接触。 [0068] Embodiments of the present application also provide another schematic diagram of a heat dissipation device for a mobile terminal. Referring to FIGS. 12-15, the heat dissipation device includes an elastic compression assembly 100", a heat absorption assembly 200", and a clamping mechanism 300". The elastic compression The component 100" is respectively connected to the heat absorbing component 200" and the clamping mechanism 300", a clamping space for clamping the mobile terminal is formed on one side of the clamping mechanism 300", and a first through hole is opened 301". The elastic pressing assembly 100" is connected to the other side of the clamping space formed by the clamping mechanism 300" to the mobile terminal, and the heat absorbing assembly 200" contacts the mobile terminal clamped by the clamping mechanism 300" through the first through hole 301" It is used to absorb the heat generated by the mobile terminal. The elastic pressing component 100" is used to provide elastic force between the heat absorbing component 200" and the mobile terminal, so that the heat absorbing component 200" is in closer contact with the mobile terminal. [0069] The resilient component 100" includes: a cover 110", a heat dissipation module 120" for dissipating the heat absorption component 200", and at least one elastic member 130". The heat dissipation module 120" and the heat absorption component 200" The elastic member 130" and the heat dissipation module 120" are accommodated in the cavity formed by connecting the cover 110" and the clamping mechanism 300", and one end of the elastic member 130" is movably disposed on the heat dissipation module 120" , The other end is in contact with the cover 110".
[0070] 该散热模组 120"包括风扇 121"、 散热片 122"和电性端子 123"。 风扇 121"设置于 散热片 122"的一侧, 吸热组件 200"置于散热片 122"的另一侧。 其中, 弹性件 130" 的一端安装于风扇 121"上, 另一端与盖体 110"相连。 当用户按压盖体 110"后, 弹 性件 130"受力发生弹性形变, 吸热组件 200"与移动终端之间产生弹力。 盖体 110" 的表面分布有多条散热通道 112", 并开设第二通孔 113", 电性端子 123"可以通过 第二通孔 113"与连通外部电源。 [0070] The heat dissipation module 120" includes a fan 121", a heat sink 122" and an electrical terminal 123". The fan 121" is disposed on one side of the heat sink 122", and the heat absorbing assembly 200" is disposed on the other side of the heat sink 122". One end of the elastic member 130" is installed on the fan 121", and the other end is connected to the cover 110". When the user presses the cover 110", the elastic member 130" is elastically deformed by the force, and the heat absorbing assembly 200" and move There is elasticity between the terminals. A plurality of heat dissipation channels 112" are distributed on the surface of the cover 110", and a second through hole 113" is provided. The electrical terminal 123" can communicate with an external power source through the second through hole 113".
[0071] 吸热组件 200"包括吸热部 210"和导热部 220", 该吸热部 210"与散热片 122"活动 连接, 导热部 220"覆盖于吸热部 210"的表面, 并穿过第一通孔 301 "贴合于移动 终端。 导热部 220"用于对移动终端所产生的热量进行传导, 并且能够对吸热部 21 0"提供缓冲保护。 吸热部 210"对导热部 220"所传导的热量进行吸收后, 经散热模 组 120"进行散热。 [0071] The heat absorbing assembly 200" includes a heat absorbing part 210" and a heat conducting part 220", the heat absorbing part 210" is movably connected to the heat sink 122", the heat conducting part 220" covers the surface of the heat absorbing part 210", and wears The first through hole 301" is attached to the mobile terminal. The heat conducting part 220" is used to conduct the heat generated by the mobile terminal, and can provide buffer protection for the heat absorbing part 210". The heat-absorbing part 210" absorbs the heat conducted by the heat-conducting part 220", and then dissipates heat through the heat-dissipating module 120".
[0072] 需要说明的是, 在本发明实施例中, 该散热片在垂直方向的投影面积大于该吸 热部在垂直方向的投影面积, 该吸热部与散热片通过粘贴的方式进行连接。 具 体的, 该吸热部为半导体制冷片, 导热部为导热硅胶。 [0072] It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present invention, the projected area of the heat sink in the vertical direction is larger than the projected area of the heat sink in the vertical direction, and the heat sink and the heat sink are connected by pasting. Specifically, the heat-absorbing part is a semiconductor cooling sheet, and the heat-conducting part is thermally conductive silica gel.
[0073] 散热模组 120"除了包括风扇 121"、 散热片 122"和电性端子 123"外, 还包括与电 性端子 123"相连接的控制开关 124"。 并且在夹持机构 300"上开设第三通孔 302", 控制开关 124"通过第三通孔 302"延伸出夹持机构 300"的表面, 用户可以通过按压 或拨动等形式对控制开关 124"进行操作。 当电性端子 123"与外部电源连通后, 用 户可以通过控制开关 124"实现对风扇 121"以及吸热组件 200"供电状态的开启和闭 合。 此外, 该盖体 110"与夹持机构 300"通过螺钉或螺栓以螺接的方式完成连接。 [0073] The heat dissipation module 120" includes a fan 121", a heat sink 122", and an electrical terminal 123", and also includes a control switch 124" connected to the electrical terminal 123". And a third through hole 302" is formed in the clamping mechanism 300", the control switch 124" extends out of the surface of the clamping mechanism 300" through the third through hole 302", and the user can press the control switch 124 in the form of pressing or toggle "Operate. After the electrical terminal 123" is connected to the external power supply, the user can control the switch 124" to open and close the power supply state of the fan 121" and the heat absorption component 200". In addition, the cover 110" and the clamping mechanism 300" are screwed or bolted to complete the connection.
[0074] 夹持机构 300"包括支撑架 310"和底板 320", 第一通孔 301 "贯穿支撑架 310"和底 板 320"。 该支撑架 310"包括第一夹持体 311 "和两个第二夹持体 312", 第一夹持体 311"与第二夹持体 312"弹性连接。 当用户拉动第二夹持体, 在弹性作用下, 能够 实现对第一夹持体和第二夹持体之间所形成夹持空间的调节。 [0075] 参阅图 14和图 15 , 为散热装置夹持移动终端后的使用状态图。 具体的, 该弹压 组件 100"与夹持机构 300"在连接后形成游戏手柄。 。 [0074] The clamping mechanism 300" includes a support frame 310" and a bottom plate 320", and the first through hole 301" penetrates the support frame 310" and the bottom plate 320". The support frame 310" includes a first clamping body 311" and two second clamping bodies 312". The first clamping body 311" is elastically connected to the second clamping body 312". When the user pulls the second clamping body Under the action of elasticity, the clamping space formed between the first clamping body and the second clamping body can be adjusted. [0075] Referring to FIG. 14 and FIG. 15, it is a usage state diagram after the heat dissipation device clamps the mobile terminal. Specifically, after the resilient component 100" and the clamping mechanism 300" are connected, a game handle is formed. .
[0076] 以上应用了具体个例对本发明进行阐述, 只是用于帮助理解本发明, 并不用以 限制本发明。 对于本发明所属技术领域的技术人员, 依据本发明的思想, 还可 以做出若干简单推演、 变形或替换。 [0076] The above uses specific examples to explain the present invention, which is only used to help understand the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the technical field to which the present invention belongs, according to the idea of the present invention, several simple deductions, modifications, or replacements can also be made.

Claims

权利要求书 Claims
[权利要求 1] 一种移动终端散热装置, 其特征在于, 包括吸热组件、 夹持机构以及 弹压组件; [Claim 1] A heat dissipation device for a mobile terminal, characterized in that it includes a heat absorbing component, a clamping mechanism and an elastic pressing component;
所述弹压组件分别与所述吸热组件和所述夹持机构连接; The elastic pressing component is respectively connected with the heat absorbing component and the clamping mechanism;
所述夹持机构的一侧形成有对移动终端的夹持空间; 所述夹持机构上 开设有第一通孔, 所述吸热组件穿过所述第一通孔与移动终端相接触 A clamping space for the mobile terminal is formed on one side of the clamping mechanism; the clamping mechanism is provided with a first through hole, and the heat absorption component passes through the first through hole to contact the mobile terminal
所述弹压组件用于提供所述吸热组件与移动终端之间的弹力。 The elastic pressing component is used to provide elastic force between the heat absorbing component and the mobile terminal.
[权利要求 2] 如权利要求 1所述的散热装置, 其特征在于, 所述弹压组件包括: 盖 体、 散热模组以及至少一个弹性件; [Claim 2] The heat dissipation device according to claim 1, wherein the resilient component includes: a cover, a heat dissipation module, and at least one elastic member;
所述弹性件和所述散热模组容纳于所述盖体与所述夹持机构连接后形 成的腔体内; The elastic member and the heat dissipation module are accommodated in a cavity formed after the cover body is connected with the clamping mechanism;
所述弹性件的一端活动设置于所述散热模组上, 另一端与所述盖体相 接触; 所述散热模组与所述吸热组件相连接, 用于对所述吸热组件进 行散热。 One end of the elastic member is movably disposed on the heat dissipation module, and the other end is in contact with the cover body; the heat dissipation module is connected to the heat absorption component to dissipate heat from the heat absorption component .
[权利要求 3] 如权利要求 2所述的散热装置, 其特征在于, 所述散热模组包括: 风 扇、 散热片以及电性端子; [Claim 3] The heat dissipation device according to claim 2, wherein the heat dissipation module includes: a fan, a heat sink, and electrical terminals;
所述风扇设置于所述散热片的一侧, 所述吸热组件置于所述散热片的 另一侧; 所述盖体在对应所述电性端子位置开设第二通孔; 所述电性 端子通过所述第二通孔连通外部电源, 对所述风扇和所述吸热组件进 行供电。 The fan is disposed on one side of the heat sink, the heat absorption component is disposed on the other side of the heat sink; the cover body opens a second through hole at a position corresponding to the electrical terminal; The sexual terminal communicates with an external power source through the second through hole to supply power to the fan and the heat absorption component.
[权利要求 4] 如权利要求 3所述的散热装置, 其特征在于, 所述风扇上开设有对应 所述弹性件数量的第一凹槽, 所述弹性件的一端活动设置于所述第一 凹槽内, 所述弹性件的另一端与所述盖体接触。 [Claim 4] The heat dissipation device of claim 3, wherein the fan is provided with a first groove corresponding to the number of the elastic members, and one end of the elastic member is movably disposed on the first In the groove, the other end of the elastic member is in contact with the cover.
[权利要求 5] 如权利要求 3所述的散热装置, 其特征在于, 所述吸热组件包括吸热 部和导热部, [Claim 5] The heat dissipation device according to claim 3, wherein the heat absorption component includes a heat absorption part and a heat conduction part,
所述吸热部和所述散热片活动连接; 所述导热部的一侧覆盖于所述吸 热部的表面, 另一侧穿过所述夹持机构上开设的第一通孔, 并与所述 移动终端贴合。 The heat absorption part and the heat sink are movably connected; one side of the heat conduction part covers the surface of the heat absorption part, and the other side passes through the first through hole opened in the clamping mechanism, and Said Mobile terminal fit.
[权利要求 6] 如权利要求 5所述的散热装置, 其特征在于, 所述吸热部为半导体冷 却片; 所述导热部为导热硅胶。 [Claim 6] The heat dissipation device according to claim 5, wherein the heat absorption part is a semiconductor cooling sheet; and the heat conduction part is a thermally conductive silicone.
[权利要求 7] 如权利要求 3所述的散热装置, 其特征在于, 所述弹压组件还包括控 制开关; [Claim 7] The heat dissipation device according to claim 3, characterized in that the snap-in assembly further comprises a control switch;
所述控制开关与所述电性端子相连接, 所述控制开关用于对所述风扇 和所述吸热组件的工作状态进行控制。 The control switch is connected to the electrical terminal, and the control switch is used to control the working state of the fan and the heat absorption component.
[权利要求 8] 如权利要求 3所述的散热装置, 其特征在于, 所述弹压组件还包括电 池, 所述电池用于对所述吸热组件和风扇进行直接供电。 [Claim 8] The heat dissipation device according to claim 3, wherein the resilient component further comprises a battery, and the battery is used to directly supply power to the heat absorption component and the fan.
[权利要求 9] 如权利要求 8所述的散热装置, 其特征在于, 所述电池为蓄电池, 所 述电池通过所述电性端子连通外部电源进行蓄电。 [Claim 9] The heat dissipation device according to claim 8, wherein the battery is a storage battery, and the battery is connected to an external power source through the electrical terminal to store electricity.
[权利要求 10] 如权利要求 2所述的散热装置, 其特征在于, 所述盖体表面上分布有 散热通道。 [Claim 10] The heat dissipation device according to claim 2, wherein heat dissipation channels are distributed on the surface of the cover.
[权利要求 11] 如权利要求 2所述的散热装置, 其特征在于, 所述夹持机构与所述盖 体通过螺钉或螺栓进行连接。 [Claim 11] The heat dissipation device according to claim 2, wherein the clamping mechanism and the cover are connected by screws or bolts.
[权利要求 12] 如权利要求 2所述的散热装置, 其特征在于, 所述夹持机构和所述盖 体上设有至少一组相互配合的卡固件及卡槽。 [Claim 12] The heat dissipation device according to claim 2, wherein the clamping mechanism and the cover are provided with at least one set of interlocking fasteners and slots.
[权利要求 13] 如权利要求 12所述的散热装置, 其特征在于, 所述夹持机构和所述盖 体上还设有至少一组相互配合的限位柱及限位孔。 [Claim 13] The heat dissipation device according to claim 12, wherein the clamping mechanism and the cover body are further provided with at least one set of mutually matching limit posts and limit holes.
[权利要求 14] 如权利要求 1〜 13任意一项所述的散热装置, 其特征在于, 所述夹持 机构包括支撑架和底板, 所述支撑架与底板活动连接, 所述第一通孔 贯穿所述支撑架和所述底板。 [Claim 14] The heat dissipation device according to any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein the clamping mechanism includes a support frame and a bottom plate, the support frame is movably connected to the bottom plate, and the first through hole Through the support frame and the bottom plate.
[权利要求 15] 如权利要求 14所述的散热装置, 其特征在于, 所述支撑架包括: 第一 夹持体和第二夹持体; [Claim 15] The heat dissipation device according to claim 14, wherein the support frame includes: a first clamping body and a second clamping body;
所述第一夹持体与所述第二夹持体弹性连接, 并通过拉伸的方式实现 对夹持空间的调节。 The first clamping body is elastically connected with the second clamping body, and the clamping space is adjusted by stretching.
[权利要求 16] 如权利要求 1〜 13任意一项所述的散热装置, 其特征在于, 所述夹持 机构包括固定基架以及滑动连接于所述固定基架的活动基架, 所述固 定基架以及活动基架的末端分别设置有夹爪, 所述夹爪上设置有用于 防止误触移动终端侧键的规避槽。 [Claim 16] The heat dissipation device according to any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein the clamping mechanism includes a fixed base frame and a movable base frame slidably connected to the fixed base frame, the fixed The ends of the fixed base frame and the movable base frame are respectively provided with clamping claws, and the clamping claws are provided with evasion grooves for preventing accidental touching of keys on the side of the mobile terminal.
[权利要求 17] 如权利要求 16所述的散热装置, 其特征在于, 所述固定基架的下端卡 合连接有扣板, 所述夹爪的内侧设置有与移动终端侧面弧度适配的夹 持平移件, 所述规避槽设置于所述夹持平移件的中部。 [Claim 17] The heat dissipation device according to claim 16, wherein the lower end of the fixed base frame is engaged with a buckle plate, and the inner side of the clamping claw is provided with a clamp adapted to the curvature of the side surface of the mobile terminal Holding the translation member, the avoiding groove is provided in the middle of the clamping translation member.
[权利要求 18] 如权利要求 17所述的散热装置, 其特征在于, 所述夹爪的内侧设置有 滑槽, 所述夹持平移件滑动连接于所述滑槽。 [Claim 18] The heat dissipation device according to claim 17, wherein a sliding groove is provided inside the clamping jaw, and the clamping translation member is slidingly connected to the sliding groove.
[权利要求 19] 如权利要求 16所述的散热装置, 其特征在于, 所述固定基架与活动基 架之间设置有弹性回复件。 [Claim 19] The heat dissipation device according to claim 16, wherein an elastic recovery member is provided between the fixed base frame and the movable base frame.
[权利要求 20] 如权利要求 19所述的散热装置, 其特征在于, 所述活动基架上设置有 容纳槽, 所述弹性回复件包括设置于所述容纳槽内的压缩弹簧, 所述 压缩弹簧抵接于所述固定基架与容纳槽底部之间, 所述容纳槽的底部 设置有用于定位所述压缩弹簧的固定块。 [Claim 20] The heat dissipation device according to claim 19, wherein the movable base frame is provided with an accommodation groove, and the elastic return member includes a compression spring provided in the accommodation groove, the compression The spring abuts between the fixing base frame and the bottom of the receiving groove, and a fixing block for positioning the compression spring is provided at the bottom of the receiving groove.
PCT/CN2019/101065 2018-12-24 2019-08-16 Heat dissipation device for mobile terminal WO2020134119A1 (en)

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CN201822174677.3U CN209314205U (en) 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 A kind of mobile terminal radiator
CN201920263470.5 2019-03-01
CN201920263470.5U CN209311978U (en) 2019-03-01 2019-03-01 A kind of clipping mobile terminal radiator

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CN206585889U (en) * 2017-03-28 2017-10-24 黄志勇 Radiator for mobile phone
CN109496113A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-03-19 深圳市第卫电子有限公司 A kind of mobile terminal radiator

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