WO2020130492A1 - 발파 시스템용 전자식 뇌관 장치 및 이를 이용한 발파 시스템 - Google Patents
발파 시스템용 전자식 뇌관 장치 및 이를 이용한 발파 시스템 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2020130492A1 WO2020130492A1 PCT/KR2019/017626 KR2019017626W WO2020130492A1 WO 2020130492 A1 WO2020130492 A1 WO 2020130492A1 KR 2019017626 W KR2019017626 W KR 2019017626W WO 2020130492 A1 WO2020130492 A1 WO 2020130492A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- communication module
- pile
- electronic primer
- electronic
- blasting system
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42D—BLASTING
- F42D1/00—Blasting methods or apparatus, e.g. loading or tamping
- F42D1/04—Arrangements for ignition
- F42D1/045—Arrangements for electric ignition
- F42D1/05—Electric circuits for blasting
- F42D1/055—Electric circuits for blasting specially adapted for firing multiple charges with a time delay
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42D—BLASTING
- F42D1/00—Blasting methods or apparatus, e.g. loading or tamping
- F42D1/04—Arrangements for ignition
- F42D1/045—Arrangements for electric ignition
- F42D1/05—Electric circuits for blasting
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23Q—IGNITION; EXTINGUISHING-DEVICES
- F23Q21/00—Devices for effecting ignition from a remote location
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42D—BLASTING
- F42D1/00—Blasting methods or apparatus, e.g. loading or tamping
- F42D1/04—Arrangements for ignition
- F42D1/045—Arrangements for electric ignition
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42D—BLASTING
- F42D3/00—Particular applications of blasting techniques
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42D—BLASTING
- F42D3/00—Particular applications of blasting techniques
- F42D3/04—Particular applications of blasting techniques for rock blasting
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
- G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q2209/00—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems
- H04Q2209/30—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems using a wired architecture
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q2209/00—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems
- H04Q2209/40—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems using a wireless architecture
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an electronic primer device for a blasting system and a blasting system using the same. More specifically, the electronic primer device for a blasting system and a blasting system using the same can be secured by positioning the wireless communication module to face the sky. It is an invention.
- explosives are used in construction fields such as blasting of rocks, blasting of abandoned buildings, and blasting of open air. Specifically, an object to be blasted is divided into a plurality of sections, and a plurality of holes into which explosives are inserted is drilled for each section. After inserting an explosive in each of the perforated holes, it is connected to a user terminal. Explosives are detonated through the operation of the user terminal, thereby detonating the blast target.
- a primer device for detonating an explosive As a primer device for detonating an explosive, a primer device of a wireless communication method or a primer device of a wired communication method may be used.
- the wireless communication module is preferably positioned toward the sky, but after installing the electronic primer device, a separate support is used to fix the position of the wireless communication module.
- the support for the wireless communication module must be manufactured separately, which incurs an economic cost for this, and the support is separately installed on the ground and the wireless communication module must be mounted on the installed support. There was a hassle to do.
- An object of the present invention is to provide an electronic primer device for a blasting system and a blasting system using the same, which can secure a stable communication reliability by positioning the wireless communication module facing the sky.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide an electronic primer device for a blasting system for selectively communicating with a user terminal using a wireless or wired network and a blasting system using the same.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide an electronic primer device for a blasting system and a blasting system using the same, which can improve work convenience and reduce work costs.
- the electronic primer device for the blasting system includes an electronic primer, a wireless communication module, a wire part connecting the electronic primer and the wireless communication module, and winding the wire part to store the upper part. It includes a communication module support in which the wireless communication module is located, characterized in that the communication module support is provided with a pile portion fixed to the ground.
- the communication module support includes a wire winding portion wound around the wire portion, an upper panel portion located above the wire winding portion, and an upper panel portion where the wireless communication module is located, and a lower panel positioned below the wire winding portion. It may contain wealth.
- the upper panel portion is positioned so that the pile portion protrudes on the lower surface, and the pile portion can be removably coupled to the wire winding portion.
- the pile portion may be forced into the inside of the wire winding portion.
- the pile portion may be screwed into the wire winding portion.
- the pile portion is inserted into the wire winding portion and the outer circumferential surface thereof is pressed by a set screw fastened to the wire winding portion, so that it can be fixed in a state combined with the wire winding portion.
- the communication module support is provided with a hollow portion opened up and down, and the pile portion is positioned to be movable up and down in the hollow portion, and selectively protrudes to the lower portion of the communication module support to be embedded in the ground.
- the pile portion may be screwed into the hollow portion, rotated by a rotating device, and selectively protrude to the lower portion of the communication module support to be embedded in the ground.
- the communication module support includes a wire winding portion wound around the wire portion, an upper panel portion positioned above the wire winding portion and a lower panel portion positioned below the wire winding portion, ,
- the wire winding portion is positioned with the hollow portion open up and down, and the pile portion is screwed into the hollow portion and moved up and down according to the rotation direction, and the pile portion is rotated by a rotating device on the lower surface of the lower panel portion.
- the protrusion for preventing rotation may be positioned to protrude.
- the communication module support is positioned with a hollow portion open up and down, a pile support plate supporting a lower portion of the pile portion is located at a lower portion of the hollow portion, and the pile portion is movably positioned inside the hollow portion to strike a device. It can be hit and hit into the ground.
- a plurality of cutting guide grooves half-cut in a straight shape may be positioned in the pile support plate so as to tear when pressed by the pile portion.
- a plurality of movement guide protrusions for guiding the linear descent of the pile portion are spaced apart in the circumferential direction, and on the inner circumferential surface of the hollow portion, a movement guide protrusion is inserted to be movable and positioned to move A movement guide rail portion for guiding the downward movement of the may be located.
- the movement guide rail portion is blocked by the upper end portion to limit the movement of the pile portion from the hollow portion to the upper side, the movement guide rail portion is blocked by the lower end portion to limit the length of the pile portion protruding to the lower side, the pile portion hitting It can be separated by falling into the lower side of the hollow portion.
- the electronic blasting device for a blasting system includes a wired connector part capable of connecting the wire part to a user terminal by wire and a blast control wire electrically connecting the wired connector part and the user terminal. It may further include wealth.
- an embodiment of the blasting system includes an electronic primer, a wireless communication module, a wire part connecting the electronic primer and the wireless communication module, and the electronic primer through the wireless communication module. And a user terminal for controlling the operation of the electronic primer by wireless communication, a wired connector portion for wirely connecting the wire portion to the user terminal, and a blasting control wire portion for electrically connecting the wired connector portion and the user terminal. It is characterized by.
- One embodiment of the blasting system according to the present invention further comprises a communication module support on which the wireless communication module is located on an upper surface by winding and storing the electric wire part, wherein the communication module support is provided with a pile part fixed to the ground to be fixed.
- the wireless communication module can be positioned vertically toward the sky.
- the user terminal is an initial setting module for setting a detonation start time corresponding to the electronic primer, a location confirmation module for confirming the position of the electronic primer, and identification identifying an identifier through wireless communication or wired communication of the electronic primer. It may include a module and a delay time setting module for setting the blasting delay time corresponding to the electronic primer.
- the initial setting module may set the detonation start time corresponding to the electronic detonator and transmit the detonation start time information indicating the detonation start time to the electronic primer.
- the delay time setting module may set a blast delay time corresponding to the electronic primer.
- the location confirmation module may receive location information from the electronic primer, and the identification module may receive identifier information from the electronic primer.
- the present invention has an effect of preventing malfunction during blasting and improving blasting accuracy by positioning the wireless communication module to face the sky to secure stable communication reliability.
- the present invention has an effect of improving work convenience and reducing work cost by selectively communicating with a user terminal using a wireless or wired network.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of an electronic primer device for a blasting system according to the present invention.
- Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing an embodiment of an electronic primer device for a blasting system according to the present invention.
- Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view showing another embodiment of the electronic primer device for a blasting system according to the present invention.
- 4 and 5 are cross-sectional views showing another embodiment of an electronic primer device for a blasting system according to the present invention.
- FIGS. 6 and 7 are cross-sectional views showing another embodiment of an electronic primer device for a blasting system according to the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing another embodiment of an electronic primer device for a blasting system according to the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of a blasting system using an electronic primer device for a blasting system according to the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of a user terminal in a blasting system using an electronic primer device for a blasting system according to the present invention.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram showing an example of use of an electronic primer device for a blasting system according to the present invention.
- wire part 300 communication module support
- protrusion for preventing rotation 340 pile support plate
- blast control wire 500 user terminal
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of an electronic primer device for a blasting system according to the present invention
- FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing an embodiment of an electronic primer device for a blasting system according to the present invention.
- an embodiment of the electronic primer device for the blasting system connects the electronic primer 100, the wireless communication module 200, the electronic primer 100 and the wireless communication module 200 It includes a wire portion 210.
- the electronic primer 100 stores primer information, and is detonated according to a blasting command to explode an explosive.
- the wireless communication module 200 is located on the upper surface of the communication module support 300 that can wrap and store the wire part 210.
- wire part 210 may be omitted as it may be implemented in various ways using wires for communication of the wire announcement.
- the communication module support 300 is formed in the form of a bobbin around the wire part 210, and the wireless communication module 200 is positioned on the upper surface.
- the communication module support 300 is located at the top of the wire winding portion 310, the wire winding portion 310, the wire portion 210 is wound, and the upper panel portion 320 where the wireless communication module 200 is located ), the lower panel portion 330 is located in the lower portion of the wire winding portion 310.
- the wire winding portion 310 is formed in a cylindrical shape so that the wire can be wound and stored without damage, and the upper panel portion 320 is a circular panel having a diameter larger than the diameter of the wire winding portion 310, and the lower panel portion 330 Is an example of a circular panel larger than the diameter of the wire winding portion 310.
- the wireless communication module 200 may be located in the upper panel portion 320 and may have a structure built in the same disc-shaped casing as the upper panel portion 320.
- the upper panel part 320 is located so that the pile part 301, which can be fixed to the ground on the lower surface, protrudes, and the pile part 301 is positioned to be detachably coupled to the wire winding part 310. For example.
- the pile portion 301 is an example of being forcedly fitted into the inside of the wire winding portion 310, and the lower portion is sharply formed to be smoothly embedded in the ground.
- the pile portion 301 is inserted into the wire winding portion 310 and the outer circumferential surface is pressed by a set screw (not shown) fastened to the wire winding portion 310 to be fixed in a state combined with the wire winding portion 310. have.
- the pile portion 301 may be separated from the wire winding portion 310 by releasing the set screw, and may be fixed by being pressed by the set screw by fastening the set screw while being inserted into the wire winding portion 310.
- the upper panel part 320 is separated from the wire winding part 310 and is fixed by driving the pile part 301 protruding from the bottom to the ground so that the upper surface of the wireless communication module 200 positioned on the upper side is positioned toward the sky. Make it possible.
- the pile portion 301 is fixed to the ground so that the upper surface of the upper panel portion 320 is positioned in the vertical direction toward the sky.
- the pile unit 301 is fixed to the ground while the wireless communication module 200 positioned on the upper portion of the upper panel 320 is positioned in the vertical direction toward the sky so as to secure advantageous communication performance.
- FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing another embodiment of an electronic primer device for a blasting system according to the present invention
- FIGS. 4 and 5 are cross-sectional views showing another embodiment of an electronic primer device for a blasting system according to the present invention
- 6 and 7 are cross-sectional views showing another embodiment of an electronic primer device for a blasting system according to the present invention.
- the pile portion 301 is an example that is screwed into the inside of the wire winding portion 310, the lower end is formed sharply so that it can be smoothly embedded in the ground.
- the upper panel part 320 is separated from the wire winding part 310 by loosening the screw coupling of the pile part 301 in the wire winding part 310, and the pile part 301 is fixed on the ground and fixed to the wireless communication
- the module 200 may be positioned in a vertical direction toward the sky.
- the communication module support 300 is positioned with a hollow portion 302 open up and down, and the pile portion 301 is positioned to be movable up and down within the hollow portion 302 to communicate. It may be selectively projected to the lower portion of the module support 300 to be embedded in the ground.
- an example of the wireless communication module 200 is formed in a donut shape in which a central space communicating with the hollow portion 302 is located.
- the pile portion 301 is screwed and positioned in the hollow portion 302 and rotated by the rotating device 301a to selectively protrude to the lower portion of the communication module support 300. It can be fixed in the ground.
- the wire winding portion 310 is located in the longitudinal direction, that is, the hollow portion 302 is opened up and down, and the pile portion 301 is screwed into the hollow portion 302 and can be moved up and down according to the rotation direction. have.
- a first screw thread is located on the outer circumferential surface of the pile portion 301 and a second screw thread screwed with the first screw thread on the inner circumferential surface of the hollow portion 302.
- the pile part 301 is screwed to the communication module support 300, that is, the wire winding part 310 through screw coupling of the first screw thread and the second screw thread within the hollow part 302.
- a device connection portion that can be connected to a rotating device 301a capable of rotating the pile portion 301 may be located.
- the device connecting portion is formed in a groove shape, and it is revealed that it can be implemented in various ways depending on the structure of the rotating device 301a.
- the rotating device 301a may be a driver such as a driver or a torque wrench that the operator manually rotates the pile part 301, or an electric rotating device 301a including an electric torque wrench including a rotating motor. Put it.
- the rotating device 301a is coupled to the screw-coupled pile portion 301 and can be implemented in a variety of well-known structures capable of rotating the pile portion 301, and further detailed description is omitted.
- the pile portion 301 is screwed in the hollow portion 302 and is located in the hollow portion 302, and is rotated and lowered by a rotating device 301a to be embedded in the ground to locate the communication module support 300 in the sky. It is fixed in the facing state.
- the lower panel unit 330 is seated on the ground and serves to stably support the position of the wireless communication module 200.
- the anti-rotation protrusion 331 is positioned to protrude on the lower surface of the lower panel portion 330 and is inserted into or inserted into the ground to rotate the screwed rotating portion in the hollow portion 302 with a rotating device 301a to put it on the ground.
- the pile portion 301 is rotated smoothly so that it can be fixed to the ground.
- the communication module support 300 is provided with a hollow part 302 opened up and down, and a file support plate supporting a lower part of the pile part 301 at a lower end of the hollow part 302.
- the 340 is located and the pile portion 301 is movably positioned inside the hollow portion 302, so that it can be hit by a striking device such as a hammer and put on the ground.
- the pile support plate 340 prevents the pile portion 301 from being pulled out to the lower side of the hollow portion 302 by blocking the open bottom portion of the hollow portion 302, and the pile portion 301 is positioned within the hollow portion 302. Order.
- the cutting guide groove 341 is formed as a cross shape as an example, and may be embodied by various modifications to a shape including a plurality of straight lines passing through the center of the pile support plate 340, that is, the center of the hollow portion 302. It is revealed.
- a plurality of movement guide protrusions 350 for guiding the linear descent of the pile portion 301 are spaced apart in the circumferential direction, and on the inner circumferential surface of the hollow portion 302, a movement guide protrusion 350 Is inserted and positioned to descend, and a movement guide rail part 351 for guiding the downward movement of the movement guide protrusion 350 is positioned.
- the movement guide rail part 351 is positioned to correspond to the movement guide protrusion part 350 spaced apart in the circumferential direction on the inner circumferential surface of the hollow part 302 so that the movement guide protrusion part 350 is movably inserted in the up and down direction for a long time. It is formed in the form of slits.
- the movement guide rail part 351 limits the movement of the pile part 301 from the hollow part 302 to the upper side because the upper end part is blocked.
- the movement guide protrusion 350 is restricted to the movement of the pile 301 by hanging on the blocked upper end of the movement guide rail 351 while the pile 301 is supported by the pile support plate 340.
- the pile portion 301 may be located in a fixed state within the hollow portion 302 without being separated from the upper side of the hollow portion 302 because the movement of the hollow portion 302 to the open upper side is limited.
- the movement guide rail portion 351 limits the length of the pile portion 301 protruding toward the lower side by blocking the lower end portion, and prevents the pile portion 301 from being pulled out to the lower side of the hollow portion 302 and separated.
- the pile portion 301 is positioned in a state where the lower end portion is supported by the pile support plate 340 within the hollow portion 302 and the movement guide projection 350 is hung on the upper end portion of the movement guide rail portion 351 on the upper side. do.
- the pile portion 301 is hit by a striking device such as a hammer at the installation position of the communication module support 300, pierces the file support plate 340 and descends to be pushed into the ground to fix the position of the communication module support 300. Order.
- the communication module support 300 secures advantageous communication performance by positioning the wireless communication module 200 located on the upper portion of the upper panel 320 in a vertical direction toward the sky while the pile part 301 is fixed to the ground. Make it possible.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing another embodiment of an electronic primer device for a blasting system according to the present invention, and referring to FIG. 8, a wired connector unit capable of connecting the wire 210 to the user terminal 500 by wire 400), a wired connector 400 and the blast control wire 410 for electrically connecting the user terminal 500 may further include.
- the wired connector part 400 is electrically connected to the wire part 210 and the blasting control wire part 410 is selectively connected to connect the electronic primer 100 to the user terminal 500 by wire.
- the blasting control wire part 410 is provided with power jacks that are selectively coupled to both ends of the wired connector part 400 and the user terminal 500 to be electrically connected.
- the power jack is a jack for connecting a known power source, such as a USB terminal, a DC power jack, and the like.
- the electronic primer device for the blasting system is operated by wireless communication with the user terminal 500 by the wireless communication module 200 or is electrically connected to the user terminal 500 by wire through the wired connector unit 400. Can work.
- the blasting system according to the present invention includes an electronic primer 100, a wireless communication module ( 200), a wire module 210 for connecting the electronic primer 100 and the wireless communication module 200, the wire module 210 is wound and stored, and a communication module support 300 in which the wireless communication module 200 is located on the upper surface ), the wireless communication module 200 to communicate with the electronic primer 100 by wireless communication to the user terminal 500 to control the operation of the electronic primer 100, the wire section 210 to the user terminal 500 and the wired It may include a wired connector unit 400, a blast control wire 410 that electrically connects the wired connector unit 400 and the user terminal 500.
- the communication module support 300 is provided with a pile portion 301 fixed to the ground, and an embodiment of the same can be implemented in the same manner as described above, and thus is omitted as a duplicate description.
- the electronic primer 100 may wirelessly communicate with the user terminal 500 through the wireless communication module 200 to automatically synchronize with the user terminal 500.
- the electronic primer 100 may wirelessly or wiredly communicate with the user terminal 500 to receive detonation initial information or transmit identifier information and location information to the user terminal 500.
- the primer information may include detonation initial information, blasting delay time information, identifier information, and location information.
- the electronic primer 100 may explode an explosive by receiving a blasting command from the user terminal 500, count the blasting delay time included in the blasting command, and when the count is completed, that is, after the blasting delay time has elapsed, the explosive is detonated. Detonated.
- the wireless communication module 200 allows the user terminal 500 and the electronic primer 100 to communicate wirelessly through a wireless network.
- the wired connector unit 400 communicates with the user terminal 500 in a wired manner through the blast control wire 410.
- the wireless network uses a known wireless network such as a mobile radio communication network (LTE) including Long Term Evolution (LTE), Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, Wibro (Wireless Broadband Internet), and LoRa. It is revealed that wireless communication can be performed.
- LTE mobile radio communication network
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- Bluetooth Wi-Fi
- Wibro Wireless Broadband Internet
- LoRa LoRa
- the user terminal 500 may synchronize with the electronic primer 100 to transmit detonation initial information or receive identifier information and location information from the electronic primer 100.
- the user terminal 500 may respectively transmit a blasting command including a blasting delay time to the plurality of electronic primers 100.
- FIG. 10 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of a user terminal 500 in a blasting system using an electronic primer device for a blasting system according to the present invention.
- the user terminal 500 may include a control unit 510, a memory unit 520, a wireless communication unit 530, a display unit 550, and a bus unit 560.
- the control unit 510 may control the overall operation of the user terminal 500.
- the control unit 510 may be implemented as a central processing unit (CPU), a micro processing unit (MPU), or a graphic processing unit (GPU).
- CPU central processing unit
- MPU micro processing unit
- GPU graphic processing unit
- the memory unit 520 may store a number of instructions constituting a program that can be executed by the control unit 510, parts list data for a parts list, and part property data indicating part properties.
- the memory unit 520 may be implemented as a read only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a hard disk drive (HDD), or a solid state drive (SSD).
- the wireless communication unit 530 may perform communication between the user terminal 500 and the electronic primer 100.
- the wireless communication unit 530 may communicate with the wireless communication module 200 through the wireless network 300.
- a mobile communication network including a wireless communication unit 530, a Long Term Evolution (LTE), Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, Wibro (Wireless Broadband Internet), LoRa, etc. Communication can be performed using all the same types of wireless networks.
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- Bluetooth Bluetooth
- Wi-Fi Wireless Broadband Internet
- Wibro Wireless Broadband Internet
- LoRa LoRa
- the wired communication unit 540 may perform wired communication with the user terminal 500 and the electronic primer 100.
- the wired communication unit 540 may be connected to and communicate with the electronic primer 100 through wires through separate wires, that is, the blast control wire 410 and the wired connector unit 400.
- the wired communication unit 540 may perform communication using all types of wired networks such as a local area network (LAN), a wide area network (WAN), and the like.
- the display unit 550 may display an image.
- the display unit 550 may be implemented as a display panel.
- the display unit 550 may be implemented as any one of a liquid crystal display device, an organic light emitting display device, and the like.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and the display unit 550 may be implemented with various devices as long as it satisfies the purpose of displaying an image.
- the display unit 550 may display the electronic primer 100 on the map based on the identifier information and the location information received from the electronic primer 100.
- the bus unit 560 may transmit and receive data between the control unit 510, the memory unit 520, the wireless communication unit 530, the wired communication unit 540, and the display unit 550. According to an embodiment, the bus unit 560 may be implemented as a bus interface.
- the control unit 510 may include an initial setting module 511, a positioning module 512, an identification module 513, a delay time setting module 514, and a blasting module 515.
- a module means a software (program) in which instructions constituting a program stored in the memory unit 520 are executed by the controller 510.
- the initial setting module 511 may set the initial start time corresponding to the electronic primer 100.
- the initial setting module 511 sets the initial start time and sets the initial start time information indicating the initial start time through the wireless communication unit 530 and the wired communication unit 540. It can be transmitted to the electronic primer 100.
- the positioning module 512 may check the position of the electronic primer 100.
- the location confirmation module 512 may receive location information from the electronic primer 100 through the wireless communication unit 530 and the wired communication unit 540.
- the location confirmation module 512 may confirm the location of the electronic primer 100 using location information.
- the identification module 513 may receive the identifier information of the electronic primer 100 and identify the identifier.
- the identification module 513 may receive identifier information from the electronic primer 100 through the wireless communication unit 530 or the wired communication unit 540 when the user terminal 500 synchronizes with the electronic primer 100. Then, the identification module 513 may use the identifier information to identify the electronic primer 100.
- the delay time setting module 514 may set a blast delay time corresponding to the electronic primer 100.
- the blasting delay time may be set in consideration of a communication delay time and a step difference.
- the delay time setting module 514 may set a blasting delay time when the user terminal 500 synchronizes with the electronic primer 100.
- the blasting module 515 may transmit a blasting command including the blasting delay time set by the delay time setting module 514 to the electronic primer 100.
- the blasting module 515 may transmit a blasting command to the electronic primer 100 through the wireless communication unit 530 and the wired communication unit 540.
- the electronic primer 100 may store blasting delay time information indicating a blasting delay time included in the received blasting command.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram showing an example of use of an electronic primer device for a blasting system according to the present invention.
- the blasting system using the electronic primer device for the blasting system according to the present invention is inserted into the blasting hole formed on the ground and then blasted by communicating with a user terminal through wireless communication or wired communication.
- the wireless communication module 200 is secured to the communication stability as the communication module support 300 is placed in the vertical direction toward the sky while being pushed to the ground by the pile unit 301.
- the present invention is to secure the stable communication reliability by positioning the wireless communication module facing the sky to prevent malfunction during blasting and to improve the blasting accuracy.
- the present invention has an effect of improving work convenience and reducing work cost by selectively communicating with the user terminal 500 using a wireless or wired network.
- the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, but can be carried out by variously changing within a range not departing from the gist of the present invention, and it is revealed that it is included in the configuration of the present invention.
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Abstract
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Claims (20)
- 전자 뇌관, 무선 통신 모듈;상기 전자 뇌관과 상기 무선 통신 모듈을 연결하는 전선부; 및상기 전선부를 감아 보관하며 상부면에 상기 무선 통신 모듈이 위치되는 통신 모듈 지지체를 포함하며,상기 통신 모듈 지지체는 지반에 박혀 고정되는 파일부가 구비된 것을 특징으로 하는 발파 시스템용 전자식 뇌관 장치.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,상기 통신 모듈 지지체는,상기 전선부가 감기는 전선 권취부;상기 전선 권취부의 상부에 위치되며 상부에 상기 무선 통신 모듈이 위치된 상부 패널부; 및상기 전선 권취부의 하부에 위치되는 하부 패널부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 발파 시스템용 전자식 뇌관 장치.
- 청구항 2에 있어서,상기 상부 패널부는 하부면에 상기 파일부가 돌출되게 위치되고,상기 파일부는 상기 전선 권취부에 분리 가능하게 결합되어 위치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 발파 시스템용 전자식 뇌관 장치.
- 청구항 3에 있어서,상기 파일부는 상기 전선 권취부의 내부로 억지끼움되는 것을 특징으로 하는 발파 시스템용 전자식 뇌관 장치.
- 청구항 3에 있어서,상기 파일부는 상기 전선 권취부의 내부로 나사 결합되는 것을 특징으로 하는 발파 시스템용 전자식 뇌관 장치.
- 청구항 3에 있어서,상기 파일부는 상기 전선 권취부 내로 삽입되고 상기 전선 권취부에 체결되는 세트 스크류에 의해 외주면이 가압되어 상기 전선 권취부와 결합된 상태로 고정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 발파 시스템용 전자식 뇌관 장치.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,상기 통신 모듈 지지체에는 상, 하로 개방된 중공부가 위치되고,상기 파일부는 상기 중공부 내에 상, 하 이동 가능하게 위치되어 상기 통신 모듈 지지체의 하부로 선택적으로 돌출되어 지반에 박히는 것을 특징으로 하는 발파 시스템용 전자식 뇌관 장치.
- 청구항 7에 있어서,상기 파일부는 상기 중공부 내에 나사 결합되어 위치되고 회전 기기에 의해 회전되어 선택적으로 상기 통신 모듈 지지체의 하부로 돌출되어 지반에 박히는 것을 특징으로 하는 발파 시스템용 전자식 뇌관 장치.
- 청구항 7에 있어서,상기 통신 모듈 지지체는,상기 전선부가 감기는 전선 권취부;상기 전선 권취부의 상부에 위치되며 무선 통신 모듈이 위치된 상부 패널부; 및상기 전선 권취부의 하부에 위치되는 하부 패널부를 포함하고,상기 전선 권취부는 상, 하로 개방된 중공부가 위치되고,상기 파일부는 상기 중공부 내에 나사 결합되어 회전 방향에 따라 상, 하 이동되며,상기 하부 패널부의 하부면에는 상기 파일부가 회전 기기에 의해 회전될 때 회전을 방지하기 위한 회전 방지용 돌기부가 돌출되게 위치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 발파 시스템용 전자식 뇌관 장치.
- 청구항 7에 있어서,상기 통신 모듈 지지체에는 상, 하로 개방된 중공부가 위치되고,상기 중공부의 하단부에는 파일부의 하단부를 지지하는 파일 지지판이 위치되고,상기 파일부는 상기 중공부의 내부에 이동 가능하게 위치되어 타격 기기로 타격되어 지반에 박히는 것을 특징으로 하는 발파 시스템용 전자식 뇌관 장치.
- 청구항 10에 있어서,상기 파일 지지판에는 상기 파일부에 의해 가압될 때 찢어지도록 직선형태로 하프 커팅된 복수의 절단 가이드홈이 위치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 발파 시스템용 전자식 뇌관 장치.
- 청구항 10에 있어서,상기 파일부의 외주면에는 상기 파일부의 직선 하강을 안내하는 이동 가이드 돌기부가 원주 방향으로 이격되게 복수로 위치되고, 상기 중공부의 내주면에는 이동 가이드 돌기부가 삽입되어 이동 가능하게 위치되며 상기 이동 가이드 돌기부의 하강 이동을 안내하는 이동 안내 레일부가 위치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 발파 시스템용 전자식 뇌관 장치.
- 청구항 12에 있어서,상기 이동 안내 레일부는 상단부가 막혀져 상기 파일부가 중공부에서 상부 측으로 이동되는 것을 제한하고,상기 이동 안내 레일부는 하단부가 막혀 상기 파일부가 하부 측으로 돌출되는 길이를 제한하고, 상기 파일부가 타격에 의해 상기 중공부의 하부 측으로 빠져 분리되는 것을 방지하는 것을 특징으로 하는 발파 시스템용 전자식 뇌관 장치.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,상기 전선부를 사용자 단말기와 유선으로 연결할 수 있는 유선 커넥터부; 및상기 유선 커넥터부와 상기 사용자 단말기를 전기적으로 연결하는 발파 제어전선부를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 발파 시스템용 전자식 뇌관 장치.
- 전자 뇌관;무선 통신 모듈;상기 전자 뇌관과 상기 무선 통신 모듈을 연결하는 전선부;상기 무선 통신 모듈을 통해 상기 전자 뇌관과 무선 통신하여 상기 전자 뇌관의 작동을 제어하는 사용자 단말기;상기 전선부를 상기 사용자 단말기와 유선으로 연결할 수 있는 유선 커넥터부;상기 유선 커넥터부와 상기 사용자 단말기를 전기적으로 연결하는 발파 제어전선부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 발파 시스템.
- 청구항 15에 있어서,상기 전선부를 감아 보관하며 상부면에 상기 무선 통신 모듈이 위치되는 통신 모듈 지지체를 더 포함하며,상기 통신 모듈 지지체는 지반에 박혀 고정되는 파일부가 구비되어 상기 무선 통신 모듈을 하늘을 향해 수직 방향으로 위치시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 발파 시스템.
- 청구항 15에 있어서,사용자 단말기는,상기 전자 뇌관에 대응하는 기폭 초시를 설정하는 초시 설정 모듈;상기 전자 뇌관에 대한 위치를 확인하는 위치 확인 모듈;상기 전자 뇌관의 무선 통신 또는 유선 통신을 통해 식별자를 식별하는 식별 모듈; 및상기 전자 뇌관에 대응하는 발파 지연 시간을 설정하는 지연 시간 설정 모듈을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 발파 시스템.
- 청구항 17에 있어서,상기 사용자 단말기가 상기 전자 뇌관과 동기화하면,상기 초시 설정 모듈은, 상기 전자 뇌관에 대응하는 상기 기폭 초시를 설정하고, 상기 기폭 초시를 나타내는 기폭 초시 정보를 상기 전자 뇌관으로 전송하는 것을 특징으로 하는 발파 시스템.
- 청구항 17에 있어서,상기 사용자 단말기가 상기 전자 뇌관과 동기화하면,상기 지연 시간 설정 모듈은, 상기 전자 뇌관에 대응하는 발파 지연 시간을 설정하는 것을 특징으로 하는 발파 시스템.
- 청구항 17에 있어서,상기 사용자 단말기가 상기 전자 뇌관과 동기화하면,상기 위치 확인 모듈은, 상기 전자 뇌관으로부터 위치 정보를 수신하고,상기 식별 모듈은, 상기 전자 뇌관으로부터 식별자 정보를 수신하는 것을 특징으로 하는 발파 시스템.
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AU2019284160A AU2019284160B2 (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2019-12-12 | Electronic detonation device for blasting system and blasting system using same |
US16/627,673 US11359899B2 (en) | 2018-12-19 | 2019-12-12 | Electronic detonation device for blasting system and blasting system using same |
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KR1020180165399A KR102129308B1 (ko) | 2018-12-19 | 2018-12-19 | 발파 시스템용 전자식 뇌관 장치 |
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FR3126484A1 (fr) * | 2021-09-01 | 2023-03-03 | Davey Bickford | Bobine de détonateur électronique et détonateur comprenant une telle bobine |
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- 2019-12-12 US US16/627,673 patent/US11359899B2/en active Active
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US20050016370A1 (en) * | 2003-03-07 | 2005-01-27 | O'brien John P. | Redundant signal transmission system and deployment means |
US20050103219A1 (en) * | 2003-11-04 | 2005-05-19 | Advanced Initiation Systems, Inc. | Positional blasting system |
US20140123866A1 (en) * | 2008-10-24 | 2014-05-08 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Electronic detonator system |
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FR3126484A1 (fr) * | 2021-09-01 | 2023-03-03 | Davey Bickford | Bobine de détonateur électronique et détonateur comprenant une telle bobine |
WO2023031555A1 (fr) * | 2021-09-01 | 2023-03-09 | Davey Bickford | Bobine de détonateur électronique et détonateur comprenant une telle bobine |
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US20210364264A1 (en) | 2021-11-25 |
KR102129308B1 (ko) | 2020-07-02 |
KR20200076369A (ko) | 2020-06-29 |
AU2019284160B2 (en) | 2021-04-01 |
AU2019284160A1 (en) | 2020-07-09 |
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