WO2020129370A1 - Corps de bloc et jouet de type bloc - Google Patents

Corps de bloc et jouet de type bloc Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020129370A1
WO2020129370A1 PCT/JP2019/040014 JP2019040014W WO2020129370A1 WO 2020129370 A1 WO2020129370 A1 WO 2020129370A1 JP 2019040014 W JP2019040014 W JP 2019040014W WO 2020129370 A1 WO2020129370 A1 WO 2020129370A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
block
main body
plate
hole
sphere
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2019/040014
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English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
道俊 杉本
康則 金井
Original Assignee
Ｔｏｓｈｉ Ｅｎｔｅｒｔａｉｎｍｅｎｔ株式会社
株式会社Ｐｌｕｇ
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ｔｏｓｈｉ Ｅｎｔｅｒｔａｉｎｍｅｎｔ株式会社, 株式会社Ｐｌｕｇ filed Critical Ｔｏｓｈｉ Ｅｎｔｅｒｔａｉｎｍｅｎｔ株式会社
Publication of WO2020129370A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020129370A1/fr

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00—Other toys
    • A63H33/04—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A63H33/06—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements
    • A63H33/08—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements provided with complementary holes, grooves, or protuberances, e.g. dovetails
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00—Other toys
    • A63H33/04—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A63H33/10—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled by means of additional non-adhesive elements

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a block toy that is played by connecting blocks as if they were stacked, and letting a sphere pass through a passage to which a through hole provided in each block is connected.
  • block toys usually use a number of blocks such as a rectangular parallelepiped or a cube, and connect the blocks to each other to form the shape of a building or doll as a whole.
  • Block toys that combine many blocks to form shapes such as buildings and dolls can be enjoyed assembling until they have the desired shape, but they can only be viewed after the building is completed. I was tired of seeing.
  • the block toy according to the present invention eliminates such drawbacks, enjoys assembling the block, and enjoys watching the movement of the sphere through the block toy after assembly, and the manufacturing to be used for this block toy. And an easy block body.
  • a block body includes a rectangular parallelepiped main body portion and a tubular connection tube that projects from a square-shaped upper surface of the main body portion, and the main body portion has a spherical passage above the inside thereof.
  • a space is provided below the inside of the space for accommodating a connecting cylinder of another block, and an upper end face plate serving as an upper surface of the sphere passage space and the main body portion serving as four side surfaces of the sphere passage space are provided.
  • Four side plates, a partition plate serving as the lower surface of the sphere passage space have through holes in two adjacent surfaces of the six surfaces, and the sphere passage space has two surfaces having the through holes.
  • Has a circular arc-shaped guide plate whose intersection is the center axis of curvature, and is a block body that allows the sphere to smoothly pass from one of the through holes to the other by the guide plate.
  • the guide ribs are provided on two surfaces that are adjacent to the two surfaces having the through holes of the spherical body passing space and that are opposed to each other, and the guide ribs have a radius of curvature of about two minutes of the guide plate. It may be a block body having a radius of curvature of 1, the center of curvature of which coincides with the axis of curvature center, and which allows the sphere to smoothly pass from one of the through holes to the other by the guide plate and the guide rib. is there.
  • the spherical passage space of this block body may be a cubic shape.
  • the block toy according to the present invention has a plurality of curved blocks which are block bodies having the through holes on two adjacent surfaces of the spherical passage space, and the same size and shape as the curved block body.
  • a block body having a main body portion and a connecting cylinder, and having the spherical body passage space and the storage space in the main body portion, wherein the spherical body passage space is provided with a straight through pipe for passing the spherical body.
  • a plurality of linear blocks having through holes on two opposing surfaces in the sphere passage space, and a plurality of the curved blocks or the linear blocks are superposed on the side plate of the main body.
  • the curved block and the linear block are in a tubular shape in which the inner diameter of the connecting cylinder is the same as the diameter of the through hole.
  • the curved block and the linear block having no through hole on the upper surface of the spherical body passing space may have an upper end of the connecting cylinder closed or an auxiliary rib inside the connecting cylinder.
  • a block body As a block body according to the present invention, it has a rectangular parallelepiped main body portion and a plurality of tubular connection tubes protruding from the upper surface of the main body portion, and the plurality of connection tubes are plural in front, back, left and right.
  • the bottom surface of the main body has the same number of connection holes as the number of the connection tubes, and the connection holes are coaxial with each connection tube in the plurality of connection tubes and A shape and size equal to the outer diameter shape, or a circumscribing circular shape, and inside the main body portion, there is a sphere passage path for passing a sphere, the sphere passage flow path is a side surface of the main body portion, Either of the plurality of connection holes provided on the bottom surface or the plurality of connection cylinders provided on the upper surface are opened at both ends, and the sphere inserted into the sphere passage flow path of the main body is inserted into the main body.
  • it is a block that can be
  • the block body according to the present invention has a connection tube protruding from the upper surface of the main body section, and also has a storage space inside the main body section in which a connection tube for another block body can be stored. Can be stacked one above the other to connect the body parts.
  • the spherical body passage space of the main body portion has a through hole on two adjacent surfaces and a guide plate that is a curved surface having an intersection point of the two surfaces having the through holes as a curvature center axis, The traveling direction of the sphere can be changed by 90 degrees by passing the sphere of the other through hole from the hole.
  • a guiding rib having a radius of curvature that is 1 ⁇ 2 of the radius of curvature of the guide plate and a center of curvature of which coincides with the center axis of curvature of the guide plate is opposed to and adjacent to the two surfaces having the through holes. If it is formed on the surface, when the traveling direction of the sphere is changed by the guide plate, the outside of the course changing direction is regulated by the guide plate, and both sides of the sphere are regulated by the guide ribs to smoothly become the through hole serving as the exit. The sphere can be moved, and the sphere can be reliably discharged from the through hole serving as the outlet of the block.
  • the sphere passage space a cube, a block body having through holes on the upper surface and the side surface of the sphere passage space, a block body having through holes on two adjacent side surfaces, and a through hole on the side surface and the lower surface.
  • Any of the block body and the block body having the guide plate or the guide rib can be provided with the same radius of curvature, which facilitates the design of the block body and also when the block body is combined to form the spherical passage.
  • Blocks can be combined by easily imagining the combination of all the paths.
  • the block toy according to the present invention includes a plurality of curved blocks that change the traveling direction by 90 degrees when the sphere passes through the block and a straight block that does not change the traveling direction when the sphere passes through the block. Since it has a plurality of blocks and a connecting block or a connecting plate that horizontally connects the block bodies, it is possible to create a block block in which a plurality of block bodies are connected in the front-rear, left-right, and up-down directions, and curved blocks and linear blocks. By combining with, a three-dimensional spherical passage can be easily assembled.
  • the block that does not pass the sphere through the connecting cylinder without a through hole closes the upper end of the connecting cylinder or has an auxiliary rib inside the connecting cylinder, so the sphere cannot pass through the connecting cylinder only by looking at the appearance. I can understand that. Therefore, when forming a sphere passage path using many blocks, it is possible to determine at a glance whether or not the sphere can pass through the connecting tube, and when connecting the blocks up and down, the sphere passage is possible. It is possible to easily prevent the block bodies from being connected with discontinuous paths.
  • a block body having a plurality of connecting cylinders on the upper surface of the main body and having the same number of connecting holes on the lower surface of the main body as the connecting cylinders and the connecting holes vertically connect the block bodies to each other. It is possible to increase the number of connection cylinders in the horizontal direction by connecting a part of the connection cylinders of the plurality of connection cylinders to the connection holes of other block bodies, and to form the block bodies in the horizontal direction as block blocks. Can be deployed. Further, since it has a connection tube, a side plate, and a sphere passage path that opens to the connection hole, it is possible to play by passing the sphere through the block.
  • the external perspective view which shows an example of the block body which concerns on this invention.
  • the half section perspective view showing the example of the upper side curve block as a curve block concerning the present invention.
  • the half section perspective view showing the example of the horizontal curve block as a curve block concerning the present invention.
  • the half cross-sectional perspective view which shows the example of the laterally downward curve block as a curve block which concerns on this invention.
  • the half section perspective view showing the example of the up-and-down straight line block as a straight line block concerning the present invention.
  • the half section perspective view showing the example of the horizontal straight line block as a straight line block concerning the present invention.
  • the external perspective view which shows the example of the connection block which concerns on this invention.
  • the external perspective view which shows the example of the connection plate which concerns on this invention.
  • the schematic diagram which shows an example which assembles a block body using the connection block which concerns on this invention.
  • the schematic diagram which shows an example which assembles a block body using the connection plate which concerns on this invention.
  • the schematic diagram which shows an example which assembled the block body which concerns on this invention, and formed the passage path of a spherical body.
  • an embodiment of a block toy according to the present invention has a main body portion 21 in the shape of a regular rectangular prism and has a cylindrical shape protruding from a square end surface of the main body portion 21.
  • a plurality of block bodies 10 each having a connection tube 31 are provided.
  • the connecting cylinder 31 is referred to as the upper side and the main body 21 is referred to as the lower side, and the four side surfaces of the rectangle are the left side in the drawing on the left and the right side in the perspective view in the drawing.
  • the front direction will be referred to as the front, and the depth direction in the perspective view in the drawing will be referred to as the rear.
  • the main body portion 21 has a rectangular parallelepiped spherical passage space 45 above the inside thereof, and a storage space 43 below the spherical passage space 45.
  • the sphere passage space 45 forms a passage for passing the sphere, and the storage space 43 allows the connection cylinder 31 of another block body 10 to be stored.
  • the block body 10 has through holes 51 on two surfaces out of the six surfaces around the sphere passage space 45. Depending on the positions of these two through holes 51, the upper horizontal curve block 11, the horizontal curve block 12, and the lower horizontal curve are formed. A curved block 13, a vertical straight line block 14, and a horizontal straight line block 15.
  • the upper lateral curve block 11 has a through hole 51 above the sphere passing space 45, that is, at the lower end position of the connecting tube 31, and penetrates the side surface plate 23 laterally of the sphere passing space 45, that is, one of the front, rear, left, and right side plates 23. It has a hole 51.
  • the block body 10 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is an upper lateral curve block 11 having a through hole 51 in the upper end face plate 27 forming the upper face of the spherical body passing space 45 and the right side face plate 23.
  • the horizontal curve block 12 has through holes 51 at two positions on the side of the spherical body passing space 45, and as shown in FIG. 3, for example, a rear side plate 23 and a right side plate 23 are provided. Similarly, the side surface plates 23 having the through holes 51 are adjacent to each other.
  • the lateral downward curve block 13 has a through hole 51 on the side surface 23 of the sphere passing space 45, that is, on one of the front, rear, left, and right side plates 23, and as shown in FIG.
  • the partition plate 41 which is a partitioning part from the storage space 43, has a through hole 51.
  • the upper and lower linear block 14 has a through hole 51 above the spherical body passing space 45, that is, at a lower end position of the connecting cylinder 31, and has a through pipe 53 having the same inner diameter as that of the connecting cylinder 31.
  • the lower end of the penetrating pipe 53 which is below the sphere passing space 45, that is, a partitioning portion from the housing space 43, is used as the through hole 51.
  • the horizontal straight line block 15 has through holes 51 at two lateral sides of the sphere passage space 45, and the side plate 23 having the through holes 51 has a sphere passage space.
  • the spherical body passage space 45 there is a through pipe 53 that forms the opposing surfaces of 45 and connects the through holes 51.
  • the upper transverse curve block 11 serving as the block body 10 of this block toy has a square bottom plate at the lower end of the main body 21 whose front, rear, left, and right are covered by four rectangular side plates 23. 25, and has a connection hole 35 in the center of the bottom plate 25, and the diameter of the connection hole 35 is made equal to the outer diameter of the connection cylinder 31.
  • an upper end face plate 27 is provided at the upper end of the main body portion 21, a through hole 51 is provided at the center of the upper end face plate 27, and a connecting tube 31 protruding upward from the upper end face plate 27. Equipped with.
  • the connecting cylinder 31 is a hollow cylinder, and the inner diameter of the connecting cylinder 31 is made to match the diameter of the through hole 51 so that the inner cavity of the connecting cylinder 31 is continuous with the through hole 51.
  • the right side plate 23 also has a through hole 51, and the distance from the center of the through hole 51 provided on the upper end face plate 27 to the right end of the upper end face plate 27 and the through hole 51 provided on the right side plate 23. The distance from the center to the upper end of the right side plate 23 is made equal.
  • the spherical passage space 45 has a cubic shape, and through holes 51 having the same diameter are provided on two adjacent surfaces of the six square surfaces, and the through holes 51 are formed into a square shape of the spherical passage space 45.
  • the center of the circle of the through hole 51 is aligned with the center of two adjacent square surfaces.
  • the outer diameter of the connecting cylinder 31 is the same as or slightly smaller than the length of the ridgeline of the spherical body passing space 45.
  • the partition plate 41 is provided between the spherical passage space 45 and the storage space 43, and the length from the lower surface of the partition plate 41 to the lower end of the side surface plate 23 is from the upper surface of the upper end surface plate 27 to the upper end of the connecting tube 31.
  • the length is equal to or slightly longer than the length.
  • the connecting cylinder 31 of the other block body 10 when the connecting cylinder 31 of the other block body 10 is inserted into the connecting hole 35 of the block body 10, the upper surface of the upper end face plate 27 of the other block body 10 contacts the lower surface of the bottom plate 25 of the block body 10. In contact with each other, the block body 10 is overlaid on the other block body 10 so that the connection cylinder 31 of the other block body 10 can be stored in the storage space 43 of the block.
  • a guide plate 55 and a guide rib 57 are formed in the rectangular sphere passage space 45.
  • the guide plate 55 has a front-rear width from the rear side plate 23 to the front side plate 23 (not shown), and the partition plate 41 on the left side plate 23 from the left end of the upper end plate 27. It is a curved plate that reaches the position.
  • the guide plate 55 which is a curved plate, has an arc shape with the center axis of curvature A being the rectangular parallelepiped ridgeline at the upper right corner in the spherical passage space 45, which is the intersection of the upper end face plate 27 and the right side face plate 23.
  • the upper end is the tangent position of the through hole 51 provided in the upper end face plate 27, and the lower right lower end is the tangent position of the through hole 51 provided in the right side face plate 23.
  • the guide rib 57 is to project from the rear side surface plate 23, and its protruding end is the tangential position of the through hole 51 provided in the upper end surface plate 27, and the protruding end at the lower right lower end is the right side surface plate 23.
  • the guide ribs 57 project from the front side plate 23 (not shown) in the same shape and the same size as the guide ribs 57 provided on the rear side plate 23.
  • the guide plate 55 can form a smoothly continuous curved surface from the inner surface of the connecting cylinder 31 from the through hole 51 provided in the upper end face plate 27 to the through hole 51 provided in the right side face plate 23. Further, the guide rib 57 having a radius of curvature which is about 1 ⁇ 2 of the radius of curvature of the guide plate 55 can form a passage for a spherical body having a front and rear width equal to the diameter of the through hole 51.
  • the sphere passes from the inside of the connecting cylinder 31 through the through hole 51 provided in the upper end face plate 27 and is guided to the right side by the guide plate 55. It goes toward the through hole 51 provided in the face plate 23. Then, the front and rear are regulated by the guide ribs 57, and they are smoothly discharged from the through hole 51 provided in the right side surface plate 23.
  • the upper horizontal curve block 11 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 has a cylindrical connecting tube 31, but the connecting tube 31 may have a polygonal shape such as a quadrangle, an octagon, and a dodecagon. .. Even in the case of a polygonal tubular shape, it is preferable that the inner cavity of the connecting tube 31 be a cylindrical space having a diameter equal to the diameter of the through hole 51 in order to smoothly pass the sphere.
  • connection tube 31 When the outer shape of the connection tube 31 is a polygonal tube, the connection hole 35 provided in the bottom plate 25 of the main body 21 can be inserted into the connection tube 31 with a shape and size that match the outer shape of the connection tube 31. Or a circular shape that forms the circumscribed circle of the tubular body used as the connection tube 31.
  • the horizontal curve block 12 having the through holes 51 in the adjacent two side surface plates 23 shown in FIG. 3 is also the upper lateral curve block 11 shown in FIG. 1 in the outer shape and size of the main body portion 21 and the connection cylinder 31. And has the same shape and size.
  • the diameter of the through hole 51 provided in the side plate 23 is the same as the diameter of the through hole 51 provided in the upper lateral curve block 11, and two adjacent side plates of the four side plates 23 are used.
  • the side plate 23 is provided with a through hole 51. Further, the fact that the spherical passage space 45 has the guide plate 55 and the guide rib 57 is similar to the upper lateral curve block 11.
  • the guide plate 55 of the horizontal curved block 12 having the through holes 51 in the two side surface plates 23 has a width that is the height from the partition plate 41 to the upper end surface plate 27, and is an intersection of two adjacent side surface plates 23. Is the center axis of curvature A, and in the case of the horizontal curved block 12 having through holes 51 in the rear side plate 23 and the right side plate 23, for example, as shown in FIG.
  • the curved plate extends to the front end of the right side plate 23 which is not formed.
  • the guide ribs 57 are provided on the inner surfaces of the partition plate 41 and the upper end face plate 27 that form the surfaces adjacent to the rear side plate 23 having the through holes 51 and the right side plate 23. Further, the guide rib 57 has a curvature center axis A of the guide plate 55 as a center of curvature and a radius of curvature of about one half of the radius of curvature of the guide plate 55. It is formed as a protrusion height at the tangent position of the through hole 51 provided in the side plate 23 or the right side plate 23.
  • a cylindrical tube receiving wall 37 having an inner diameter equal to the outer diameter of the connecting tube 31 is provided from the lower surface of the partition plate 41 to the lower ends of the side surface plates 23 on four sides. And the lower end of the tube receiving wall 37 is used as the connection hole 35.
  • a cross-shaped auxiliary rib 39 is provided inside the connecting cylinder 31 to close the inside of the connecting cylinder 31.
  • the shape of the tube receiving wall 37 is such that, when the connecting tube 31 has a polygonal shape, the connecting tube 31 can be stored as a polygonal shape having the same shape and the same size in accordance with the outer shape of the connecting tube 31.
  • the connection hole 35 has a lower end as a cylindrical shape that forms the circumscribed circle of the polygonal connection tube 31.
  • the lateral lower curve block 13 shown in FIG. 4 also has the outer shape and size of the main body 21 and the connecting cylinder 31 that are the same as the upper lateral curve block 11 shown in FIG. is there.
  • the laterally downward curve block 13 has a through hole 51 in the side surface plate 23 and the partition plate 41, and the diameter of the through hole 51 is the same as the diameter of the through hole 51 provided in the upper lateral curve block 11.
  • the side plate 23 and the partition plate 41 have the same diameter.
  • the upper end of the connecting cylinder 31 is closed by a flat plate-like tip plate 33, and, for example, a curved plate extending from the upper end of the right side plate 23 to the position of the partition plate 41 on the left side plate 23.
  • the rear side plate 23 and the front side plate 23 (not shown) have guide ribs 57.
  • the radius of curvature of the guide plate 55 is half that of the guide plate 55, and the end of the guide plate 55 and the projecting end of the guide rib 57 are tangential to the through hole 51. It is similar to the horizontal curve block 12.
  • the upper and lower linear blocks 14 also have the outer shape and size of the main body portion 21 and the connecting cylinder 31 that are the same as the upper lateral curve block 11 shown in FIG.
  • the upper and lower linear blocks 14 have a straight cylindrical through pipe 53, which has the same inner diameter as that of the connecting tube 31 and is coaxial with the connecting tube 31, in the spherical passage space 45.
  • the upper end of the through pipe 53 is connected to the connection cylinder 31 as a through hole 51, and the lower end of the through pipe 53 is also connected to the cylindrical tube receiving wall 37 provided in the storage space 43 as the through hole 51.
  • the tube receiving wall 37 is a cylinder having an inner diameter equal to the outer diameter of the cylindrical connecting tube 31, and has a length equal to or slightly longer than the length of the connecting tube 31.
  • the lower end is a connection hole 35. Then, by surrounding the perforated pipe 53 and the cylinder receiving wall 37 with four side plates 23, the rectangular parallelepiped main body 21 of the upper and lower linear blocks 14 is formed.
  • the inner surface shape of the tube receiving wall 37 may be a polygon having the same shape and the same size as the outer shape of the connecting tube 31, or a large number of connecting tube 31. It is similar to the cylinder receiving wall 37 of the laterally downward curve block 13 in that the lower end of the cylindrical shape forms a circle that circumscribes a polygon and the connection hole 35 is formed.
  • the horizontal linear block 15 is also one in which the outer shape and size of the main body 21 and the connecting cylinder 31 are the same shape and size as the upper lateral curve block 11 shown in FIG.
  • the horizontal linear block 15 has through holes 51 in the two side plates 23 at opposite positions and a linear through pipe 53 in the sphere passage space 45. Both ends of the pipe 53 are located in the through holes 51 of the side plate 23 facing each other like the left side plate 23 and the right side plate 23, for example.
  • connection tube 31 a cross-shaped auxiliary rib 39 is provided inside the connection tube 31, a tube receiving wall 37 is provided in the storage space 43, and the lower end of the tube receiving wall 37 is used as a connection hole 35, and the connection tube 31 of another block body 10 is provided. Is capable of being stored.
  • the tube receiving wall 37 of the horizontal linear block 15 has the internal shape of the connecting tube 31 when the connecting tube 31 is cylindrical or polygonal.
  • the external shape may be a circle or a polygon having the same shape and size as the external shape, and may be a circumscribed circular shape when the connecting cylinder 31 is a polygon.
  • each block body 10 of the block toy according to the present invention is a block body 10 having a rectangular parallelepiped main body portion 21 and a cylindrical connection cylinder 31 and having the same outer shape and the same size.
  • a cube-shaped sphere passage space 45 is provided above the inside, and a storage space 43 is provided below the sphere passage space 45 so that the connection cylinder 31 of another block body 10 can be stored.
  • connection cylinder 31 of the specific block body 10 is inserted into the connection hole 35 provided in the bottom plate 25 of the other block body 10 and the connection cylinder of the specific block body 10 is inserted into the storage space 43 of the other block body 10.
  • the two block bodies 10 can be vertically combined by stacking the main body portions 21 of the other block bodies 10 above the main body portion 21 of the specific block body 10 so as to be continuous.
  • the block body 10 includes a curved block, which is an upper lateral curve block 11, a horizontal curved block 12, and a lateral lower curve block 13, each of which has a through hole 51 in two adjacent surfaces of the spherical body passage space 45, and a spherical body passage.
  • the upper and lower linear blocks 14 and the horizontal linear block 15 each have through holes 51 on two opposing surfaces of the space 45, which are linear blocks.
  • the horizontal downward curve is formed on the block body 10 having the through hole 51 in the upper surface of the spherical body passage space 45 and allowing the spherical body to pass through the connecting cylinder 31.
  • the block body 10 has a flat plate-shaped side surface plate 23, an upper end surface plate 27, a bottom surface plate 25, and a partition plate 41 that form a main body portion 21, and a straight cylindrical through pipe 53 and a connection cylinder 31 make the block body 10 horizontal and horizontal.
  • a straight line block that forms a linear passage path of a spherical body in the vertical direction and that forms a connecting portion by a straight cylindrical connecting tube 31 and a tube receiving wall 37, and a straight block that can be formed only by a straight tube shape
  • the curved block which is a combination with the curved block and changes the direction of the sphere has the path in the curved block formed by the guide plate 55 and the guide rib 57 of an arc-shaped plate. Therefore, all the block bodies 10 are made of a combination of a flat plate and a linear cylindrical body, and the block body 10 can be easily manufactured.
  • the material of the block body 10 is formed. It is possible to make the block body 10 lightweight by reducing the amount used.
  • this block is colorless or colored transparent or translucent so that the sphere passing through the inside of the block body 10 can be seen from the outside.
  • the curved blocks such as the upper lateral curve block 11, the horizontal curved block 12, and the lateral lower curve block 13 are two surfaces which are adjacent to and oppose two surfaces having the through holes 51 in the spherical body passing space 45.
  • the thickness of one of the side plates 23 or the upper end face plate 27 and the partition plate 41, which are two opposite faces, may be increased to shorten the distance between the opposite faces.
  • the guiding ribs 57 are not provided in the sphere passing space 45, and the inner side surfaces of the two facing side surface plates 23 or the vertically facing upper end surface plate 27 and the partition plate 41 are made to be the tangential surface of the through hole 51.
  • the width of the sphere passing space 45 is narrowed, the movement of the sphere in the direction of both side surfaces is restricted when the sphere passes, and the sphere is smoothly passed.
  • the side plates 23 of the two block bodies 10 are arranged so that the through holes 51 of the side plates 23 abut each other. By closely contacting with each other, a laterally continuous spherical passage can be formed.
  • the double block 62 has a shape in which two block bodies 10 are connected to each other, and two connecting cylinders 31 are projected from the upper surface of the main body 21 of the rectangular parallelepiped. It is a thing.
  • the four-series block 64 has a shape in which the above-mentioned block bodies 10 are two in the front and rear and two in the left and right, and a curved block and a straight block are connected to each other to form a main body.
  • Four connection cylinders 31 are projected from the upper surface of 21. Further, as shown in FIG.
  • the 6-series block 66 has a shape in which six blocks, that is, curved blocks and straight blocks, are connected so that the block body 10 has two rows and three columns, and the main body portion 21 is connected.
  • the six connecting cylinders 31 are projected from the upper surface of the.
  • the connecting cylinder 31 of the block body 10 that is a curved block or a linear block is formed into a polygonal cylinder
  • the plurality of connecting cylinders 31 provided on the upper surface of the connecting block are the same as the connecting cylinders 31 of the curved block and the linear block. It is a polygon of the same size.
  • the connecting block has a connection hole 35 having a diameter equal to the outer diameter of the cylindrical connecting tube 31 or a circumscribing of the polygonal connecting tube 31 on the bottom surface of the main body portion 21 like the curved block and the straight block.
  • a circular shape having the same diameter as the circle and a polygonal connecting hole 35 having the same shape and size as the connecting cylinders 31 are provided in the same number as the number of the connecting cylinders 31 coaxial with the central axis of each connecting cylinder 31. ..
  • connection block shown in FIG. 7 is a connection block that does not have the spherical body passing space 45 in the main body portion 21. However, the lower end position of the connection cylinder 31, the side plate 23, and a cylinder continuous with the connection hole 35 are appropriately connected.
  • the passage path of the spherical body may be formed inside the connection cylinder 31 and inside the main body portion 21 by forming the through hole 51 at the upper end of the receiving wall 37 or the like.
  • connection cylinder 31 not having the through hole 51 at the lower end of the connection cylinder 31 is closed at the upper end with the tip plate 33 or provided with the auxiliary rib 39.
  • the inside of the connecting tube 31 is closed to clarify that the connecting tube 31 cannot pass the sphere.
  • connection block having an appropriate plurality of elements such as three or four in one row, four in two rows, eight in three rows, nine in three rows, and so on.
  • the double blocks 62, the quadruple blocks 64, and other connecting blocks are appropriately arranged, and the blocks are arranged in the left-right direction or the left-right direction shown in FIG.
  • the block body 10 can be additionally installed in the front-rear direction (not shown) to expand the block block.
  • two block bodies 10 can be connected in the lateral direction by using the two-hole plate 72 shown in FIG. 8B, as shown in FIGS. 8C and 8D. If the three-hole plate 73 or the four-hole plate 74 is used, three or four block bodies 10 can be connected in the horizontal direction, and if the six-hole plate 76 shown in FIG. 10 can be connected in the horizontal direction.
  • the spacer plate 71 has an insertion hole 79 having a diameter equal to the outer diameter of the connecting cylinder 31 of the block body 10, or a circular or connecting cylinder 31 forming a circumscribing circle for the polygonal connecting cylinder 31. It is provided with only one insertion hole 79 having the same shape and the same size as a polygon, and is a square plate-shaped body having one insertion hole 79 in the center, and the size of the plate-shaped body is the block body 10. It has the same size as the upper surface of the main body 21.
  • the connecting plate is provided with two or more insertion holes 79 having a diameter equal to the outer diameter of the connecting cylinder 31, a circumscribing circle, or the same polygonal shape.
  • the mutual spacing of the insertion holes 79 is equal to the mutual spacing of the connecting cylinders 31 of the block body 10 that are in close contact with each other when the side surface plates 23 of the main body 21 of the block body 10 are in close contact with each other. There is something.
  • the size of the connecting plate is twice the width of the spacer plate 71 when the insertion holes 79 are in two rows, and is three times the width of the spacer plate 71 when there are three rows.
  • the length is twice, three times, and four times the width of the square spacer plate 71. It has insertion holes 79 at equal intervals.
  • the number of the insertion holes 79 of this connecting plate is not limited to 2, 3, 4, and 6 shown in FIG. 9, but 3 is 9 in 3 rows, 5 is 10 in 3 rows, 3 is 3 rows. It is possible to make an appropriate plural number such as 12 in four rows.
  • the number of block bodies 10 is not limited to one in which the plurality of block bodies 10 are connected to each other in the front, rear, left, and right directions by using one connecting plate.
  • the number of block bodies 10 is not limited to one in which the plurality of block bodies 10 are connected to each other in the front, rear, left, and right directions by using one connecting plate.
  • FIG. One of the above is overlapped with a part of the other four plates, and four insertion holes 79 are arranged in the front-rear and left-right directions to connect the 16 block bodies 10 in the horizontal direction, like a block lump in the front-rear and left-right directions. It is also possible to increase the number that can be connected.
  • the thickness of the plate is different between the portion where the two connecting plates are stacked and the portion where only one connecting plate is provided, the portions of the 12 insertion holes 79 around the 16 insertion holes 79 shown in FIG.
  • An appropriate plate such as the spacer plate 71, the two-hole plate 72, the three-hole plate 73, or the like is overlapped to make the thickness of the entire plate uniform.
  • the horizontally adjacent block bodies 10 have the height of the block bodies 10 below the connecting plates and the height of all the block bodies 10 of the block bodies 10 above the connecting plates. Can be arranged. Therefore, the heights of the through holes 51 provided in the side plate 23 of each block body 10 can be made uniform in the block bodies 10 that are adjacent to each other in the horizontal direction and are in contact with each other.
  • a block toy that combines a plurality of curved blocks or straight blocks with a connecting block or a connecting plate connects the block body 10 to the front, rear, left, and right by the connecting block or the connecting plate, and connects the connecting cylinder 31 of the lower block body 10 to each other.
  • the horizontal straight line block 15 having the penetrating pipe 53 in the left-right direction is arranged at the lower right front corner (X6, Y1, Z1) of FIG. 11, and the upper horizontal curve block 11 is arranged at the left (X5, Y1, Z1) thereof.
  • the horizontal lower curve block 13 is arranged above (X5, Y2, Z1), and the horizontal straight line block 15 is arranged behind (X5, Y2, Z2).
  • the horizontal curve block 12 is provided at the rear (X5, Y2, Z3) and the rear left (X4, Y2, Z3), and at the front (X4, Y2, Z2) and further above (X4, Y3, Z2).
  • the horizontal curve block 11 and the horizontal lower curve block 13 are placed on the left side (X3, Y3, Z2) of the horizontal lower curve block 13, the lower side (X3, Y2, Z2), and the lower left (X2, Y2, Z2) of the upper side.
  • the block body 10 having the main body portion 21 and the connection tube 31 having the same shape is combined so that the through holes 51 of each block body 10 are aligned with each other to form one path.
  • a plurality of block bodies 10 can be combined to assemble a passage through which a three-dimensional sphere passes, and it is enjoyable to see the sphere pass through a winding passage inside the assembled block block. It is a playable toy.
  • Block body 11 Upper horizontal curve block 12 Horizontal curved block 13 Horizontal lower curve block 14 Vertical straight block 15 Horizontal straight block 21 Main body 23 Side plate 25 Bottom plate 27 Upper end face plate 31 Connection tube 33 End plate 35 Connection hole 37 Tube receiving wall 39 Auxiliary rib 41 Partition plate 43 Storage space 45 Sphere passing space 51 Through hole 53 Through pipe 55 Guiding plate 57 Guiding rib 62 Two blocks 64 Four blocks 66 Six blocks 71 Spacer plate 72 Two hole plate 73 Three hole plate 74 4-hole plate 76 6-hole plate 79 Insertion hole A Curvature center axis

Landscapes

  • Toys (AREA)

Abstract

Le but de la présente invention est de fournir un jouet de type bloc grâce auquel il est possible d'expérimenter le plaisir d'assembler des blocs et de profiter de la visualisation du mouvement d'un corps sphérique à travers le jouet de type bloc après assemblage. La solution selon l'invention porte sur un corps de bloc (10) qui a une section de corps principal de parallélépipède rectangulaire (21) et un cylindre de raccordement cylindrique (31) faisant saillie à partir de la surface supérieure en forme de carré du corps principal (21), la section de corps principal (21) ayant un espace de passage de corps sphérique (45) dans sa partie intérieure supérieure et un espace de réception (43) apte à recevoir le cylindre de raccordement d'un autre corps de bloc dans la partie intérieure inférieure de celui-ci, le corps de bloc (10) ayant un trou traversant (51) dans deux surfaces adjacentes parmi les six surfaces comprenant une plaque de surface d'extrémité supérieure (27) en tant que surface supérieure de l'espace de passage de corps sphérique (45), quatre plaques de surface latérale (23) comme les quatre surfaces latérales de l'espace de passage de corps sphérique et une plaque de séparation (41) comme surface inférieure de l'espace de passage de corps sphérique et ayant une plaque de guidage en forme d'arc ayant comme axe central de courbure l'intersection des deux surfaces ayant le trou traversant (51) et un corps sphérique qui est passé sans à-coups par la plaque de guidage d'un côté du trou traversant (51) à l'autre côté de celui-ci.
PCT/JP2019/040014 2018-12-19 2019-10-10 Corps de bloc et jouet de type bloc WO2020129370A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2018-237399 2018-12-19
JP2018237399A JP2020096769A (ja) 2018-12-19 2018-12-19 ブロック体及びブロック玩具

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2020129370A1 true WO2020129370A1 (fr) 2020-06-25

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2019/040014 WO2020129370A1 (fr) 2018-12-19 2019-10-10 Corps de bloc et jouet de type bloc

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2020096769A (fr)
WO (1) WO2020129370A1 (fr)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61103199U (fr) * 1984-12-11 1986-07-01
JPS6261279U (fr) * 1985-10-04 1987-04-16
WO1994026372A1 (fr) * 1993-05-11 1994-11-24 Arthur Raymond Turner Blocs de jeu de construction

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61103199U (fr) * 1984-12-11 1986-07-01
JPS6261279U (fr) * 1985-10-04 1987-04-16
WO1994026372A1 (fr) * 1993-05-11 1994-11-24 Arthur Raymond Turner Blocs de jeu de construction

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