WO2020125125A1 - 数据传输通道的确定方法、装置和电子设备及可读介质 - Google Patents

数据传输通道的确定方法、装置和电子设备及可读介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020125125A1
WO2020125125A1 PCT/CN2019/108911 CN2019108911W WO2020125125A1 WO 2020125125 A1 WO2020125125 A1 WO 2020125125A1 CN 2019108911 W CN2019108911 W CN 2019108911W WO 2020125125 A1 WO2020125125 A1 WO 2020125125A1
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Prior art keywords
network
channel
base station
data
transmission
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PCT/CN2019/108911
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李林芝
吴迪
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2020125125A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020125125A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/10—Connection setup
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H04L1/0015—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the adaptation strategy
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
    • H04W4/021—Services related to particular areas, e.g. point of interest [POI] services, venue services or geofences
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00—Network data management
    • H04W8/02—Processing of mobility data, e.g. registration information at HLR [Home Location Register] or VLR [Visitor Location Register]; Transfer of mobility data, e.g. between HLR, VLR or external networks
    • H04W8/08—Mobility data transfer

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communication technology, for example, to a method, device, electronic device, and readable medium for determining a data transmission channel.
  • the fourth-generation communication technology (the 4th Generation Mobile Technology, 4G) and the fifth-generation communication technology (the 5th Generation Mobile Technology, 5G) dual connection includes dual connection and connection to the packet core network (Evolved Packet Core, EPC) 5G core network (5G Core, 5GC) dual connectivity.
  • EPC Evolved Packet Core
  • 5G Core, 5GC 5G Core
  • the base station uses the evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access/New Air Interface (Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access/New Radio, E-UTRA/NR) packet data aggregation protocol (Packet Data Convergence Protocol, PDCP) layer, E-UTRA
  • E-UTRA evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access/New Air Interface
  • PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol
  • RLC Radio Link Control
  • MAC Media Access Control
  • the base station sends data to the UE through PDCP, RLC, and MAC of New Radio (NR), that is, the data is mainly processed by the 5G base station.
  • PDCP Packet Control Protocol
  • RLC Radio Link Control
  • MAC New Radio
  • the PDCP of the base station NR, E-UTRA and the RLC and MAC of the NR send the data to the UE, that is, the data can be processed by the 4G base station or the 5G base station.
  • 4G and 5G resources can be used simultaneously during data processing.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a method and apparatus for determining a data transmission channel, an electronic device, and a readable medium, which can improve data transmission efficiency.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a method for determining a data transmission channel, including: separately receiving a first network transmission status and a second network connection wireless link sent by a wireless link control layer of a first network connection The second network transmission status sent by the road control layer; based on the first network transmission status and the second network transmission status, a channel for transmitting transmission data of the base station is determined based on a predetermined strategy.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a device for determining a data transmission channel includes: a receiving module configured to respectively receive a first network transmission status and a second network sent by a wireless link control layer connected to a first network The second network transmission status sent by the connected wireless link control layer; the processing module is configured to determine the transmission data used to transmit the transmission data of the base station based on a predetermined strategy based on the first network transmission status and the second network transmission status aisle.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including: a memory, a processor, and computer-executable instructions stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the computer being executable When the instructions are executed by the processor, the above method is implemented.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, where the computer-readable storage medium is used to store computer-executable instructions, and when the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor, the foregoing method is implemented .
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining a data transmission channel according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of another method for determining a data transmission channel according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another method for determining a data transmission channel according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another method for determining a data transmission channel according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of another method for determining a data transmission channel according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 shows a schematic structural diagram of a device for determining a data transmission channel provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of an electronic device that executes a method for determining a data transmission channel provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic flowchart of a method for determining a data transmission channel provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method may be executed by an electronic device, such as a server device.
  • the method can be performed by software or hardware installed on the server device.
  • the server includes: a single server, a server cluster, a cloud server, or a cloud server cluster.
  • the method may include S10 to S20.
  • S10 Receiving the first network transmission status sent by the wireless link control layer connected to the first network and the second network transmission status sent by the wireless link control layer connected to the second network, respectively.
  • the first network connection includes a 4G network connection
  • the second network connection includes a 5G network connection.
  • the 5G architecture can adopt the independent deployment of Central Unit (CU) and Distributed Unit (DU) to better meet the needs of various scenarios and applications.
  • the CU side of the base station receives the first network transmission status sent by the RLC layer of the first network connection, and receives the second network transmission status sent by the RLC layer of the second network connection.
  • S20 According to the first network transmission state and the second network transmission state, determine a channel for transmitting transmission data of the base station based on a predetermined strategy.
  • the transmission status of the first network and the transmission status of the second network may respectively represent the connection status of the first network and the second network, based on a predetermined policy, for example, when the first network is connected and the second network is not connected, the channel through the first network ( leg) Transmit the transmission data of the base station. Conversely, when the second network is connected and the first network is not connected, the transmission data of the base station is transmitted through the channel of the second network.
  • a method for determining a data transmission channel provided by an embodiment of the present application can determine a channel for transmitting data according to transmission states of different networks, and improve data transmission efficiency.
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic flowchart of another method for determining a data transmission channel provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method may be executed by an electronic device, for example, a server device.
  • the method can be performed by software or hardware installed on the server device.
  • the server includes: a single server, a server cluster, a cloud server, or a cloud server cluster.
  • the method may include S10 to S21.
  • S10 Receiving the first network transmission status sent by the wireless link control layer connected to the first network and the second network transmission status sent by the wireless link control layer connected to the second network, respectively.
  • the first network connection includes a 4G network connection
  • the second network connection includes a 5G network connection.
  • the 5G architecture can be independently deployed by CU and distribution unit DU to better meet the needs of various scenarios and applications.
  • the CU side of the base station receives the first network transmission status sent by the RLC layer of the first network connection, and receives the second network transmission status sent by the RLC layer of the second network connection.
  • S20 According to the first network transmission state and the second network transmission state, determine a channel for transmitting transmission data of the base station based on a predetermined strategy.
  • the transmission status of the first network and the transmission status of the second network may respectively represent the connection status of the first network and the second network, based on a predetermined policy, for example, when the first network is connected and the second network is not connected, the channel through the first network ( leg) Transmit the transmission data of the base station. Conversely, when the second network is connected and the first network is not connected, the transmission data of the base station is transmitted through the channel of the second network.
  • this step may include S21.
  • the data delivered by the core network is processed by the PDCP layer at the base station side, and one (4G or 5G) or two (4G and 5G) channels (Leg) can be selected on the CU side Send data.
  • RLC Due to the limited ability of the air interface to send data, RLC periodically notifies the CU of the current data traffic size that the RLC can handle through feedback reports. The CU sends the corresponding data to the RLC for processing through the feedback report.
  • 5G base stations can handle a larger amount of data and process data faster. But the coverage of 4G base stations is larger than that of 5G base stations.
  • Under the Split bearer for the near point of the cell, if only the data is sent through the 4G base station, it will increase the data processing delay, reduce the performance of data processing, and waste 5G resources.
  • the signal of the 5G base station is weakened, and the air interface capability is deteriorated. If it is only sent through the 5G base station, data processing performance will be reduced and data packets will be lost, resulting in poor communication quality.
  • 4G and 5G base stations are used to send data at the same time, if there is no suitable strategy, it will affect the disorder of the PDCP layer data of the UE.
  • the PDCP layer will discard the data packets.
  • the channel connected by the second network is a channel for transmitting transmission data of the base station .
  • the second network connection may be a 5G network connection, thereby reducing the transmission data delay.
  • the channel connected by the first network is a channel for transmitting transmission data of the base station.
  • the first network connection may be a 4G network connection, thereby ensuring communication quality.
  • the channel connected by the first network or the channel connected by the second network is a channel used to transmit the transmission data of the base station, or other
  • the method determines the channel used to transmit the transmission data of the base station.
  • a method for determining a data transmission channel provided by an embodiment of the present application can reasonably determine a data transmission channel in combination with the transmission status of different networks and the distance between a user and a cell, thereby reducing transmission data delay and enabling Ensure communication quality and improve data transmission efficiency.
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic flowchart of another method for determining a data transmission channel provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method may be executed by an electronic device, for example, a server device.
  • the method can be performed by software or hardware installed on the server device.
  • the server includes: a single server, a server cluster, a cloud server, or a cloud server cluster.
  • the method may include S10 to S22.
  • S10 Receiving the first network transmission status sent by the wireless link control layer connected to the first network and the second network transmission status sent by the wireless link control layer connected to the second network, respectively.
  • the first network connection includes a 4G network connection
  • the second network connection includes a 5G network connection.
  • the 5G architecture can be independently deployed by CU and DU to better meet the needs of various scenarios and applications.
  • the CU side of the base station receives the first network transmission status sent by the RLC layer of the first network connection, and receives the second network transmission status sent by the RLC layer of the second network connection.
  • S20 According to the first network transmission state and the second network transmission state, determine a channel for transmitting transmission data of the base station based on a predetermined strategy.
  • the transmission status of the first network and the transmission status of the second network may respectively represent the connection status of the first network and the second network, based on a predetermined policy, for example, when the first network is connected and the second network is not connected, the channel through the first network ( leg) Transmit the transmission data of the base station. Conversely, when the second network is connected and the first network is not connected, the transmission data of the base station is transmitted through the channel of the second network.
  • this step may include S22.
  • the data transmission is performed by using two channels connected by the network at the same time, so as to meet the needs of data transmission as much as possible and improve the efficiency of data transmission. And, waiting for the next reception of the first network transmission state and the second network transmission state to re-determine the channel for transmitting data.
  • a method for determining a data transmission channel provided by an embodiment of the present application can simultaneously use two channels connected to a network to perform data transmission at the same time when the respective network transmission status of the two networks does not satisfy the data volume delivered by the base station In order to meet the needs of data transmission as much as possible and improve the efficiency of data transmission.
  • FIG. 4 shows a schematic flowchart of another method for determining a data transmission channel provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method may be executed by an electronic device, for example, a server device.
  • the method can be performed by software or hardware installed on the server device.
  • the server includes: a single server, a server cluster, a cloud server, or a cloud server cluster. As shown, the method may include S10 to S23.
  • S10 Receiving the first network transmission status sent by the wireless link control layer connected to the first network and the second network transmission status sent by the wireless link control layer connected to the second network, respectively.
  • the first network connection includes a 4G network connection
  • the second network connection includes a 5G network connection.
  • the 5G architecture can be independently deployed by CU and DU to better meet the needs of various scenarios and applications.
  • the CU side of the base station receives the first network transmission status sent by the RLC layer of the first network connection, and receives the second network transmission status sent by the RLC layer of the second network connection.
  • S20 According to the first network transmission state and the second network transmission state, determine a channel for transmitting transmission data of the base station based on a predetermined strategy.
  • the transmission status of the first network and the transmission status of the second network may respectively represent the connection status of the first network and the second network, based on a predetermined policy, for example, when the first network is connected and the second network is not connected, the channel through the first network ( : Leg) transmits the transmission data of the base station, conversely, when the second network is connected and the first network is not connected, the transmission data of the base station is transmitted through the channel of the second network.
  • this step may include S23.
  • the 4G network When the transmission status of the 4G network satisfies the amount of data delivered by the base station and the transmission status of the 5G network does not satisfy the data amount delivered by the base station, the 4G network is used to transmit data. Conversely, when the transmission status of the 4G network does not satisfy the data volume delivered by the base station, and the transmission status of the 5G network satisfies the data volume delivered by the base station, the 5G network is used to transmit data.
  • a method for determining a data transmission channel provided by an embodiment of the present application can use a network that meets data transmission requirements for data transmission when one of two networks meets data transmission requirements, thereby improving data transmission effectiveness.
  • FIG. 5 shows a schematic flowchart of a method for determining a data transmission channel according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the method may be executed by an electronic device, for example, a server device.
  • the method can be performed by software or hardware installed on the server device.
  • the server includes: a single server, a server cluster, a cloud server, or a cloud server cluster.
  • the method may include S10 to S30.
  • S10 Receiving the first network transmission status sent by the wireless link control layer connected to the first network and the second network transmission status sent by the wireless link control layer connected to the second network, respectively.
  • the first network connection includes a 4G network connection
  • the second network connection includes a 5G network connection.
  • the 5G architecture can be independently deployed by CU and DU to better meet the needs of various scenarios and applications.
  • the CU side of the base station receives the first network transmission status sent by the RLC layer of the first network connection, and receives the second network transmission status sent by the RLC layer of the second network connection.
  • S20 According to the first network transmission state and the second network transmission state, determine a channel for transmitting transmission data of the base station based on a predetermined strategy.
  • S30 may be included after this step.
  • the first network transmission status sent by the wireless link control layer connected to the first network and the second network transmission state sent by the wireless link control layer connected to the second network are respectively received Time period from the network transmission state to the next reception of the first network transmission state sent by the wireless link control layer of the first network connection and the second network transmission state sent by the wireless link control layer of the second network respectively Internally, the transmission data of the base station is transmitted through the channel.
  • the channel used to transmit data is not changed within a time period T, and it is not switched between multiple channels, thereby reducing the data disorder and data packet discarding of the PDCP layer on the UE side.
  • a method for determining a data transmission channel provided by an embodiment of the present application can reduce data disorder and data packet discarding at the PDCP layer on the UE side, and ensure the quality and efficiency of data transmission.
  • FIG. 6 shows a schematic structural diagram of a data processing apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the apparatus 100 includes a receiving module 110 and a processing module 120.
  • the receiving module 110 is configured to respectively receive the first network transmission state sent by the wireless link control layer connected to the first network and the second network transmission state sent by the wireless link control layer connected to the second network.
  • the processing module 120 is connected to the receiving module 110, and is configured to determine a channel for transmitting transmission data of the base station based on a predetermined strategy according to the first network transmission state and the second network transmission state.
  • a data processing apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present application can determine a channel for transmitting data according to transmission states of different networks, and improve data transmission efficiency.
  • the first network connection includes: a 4G network connection; and the second network connection includes: a 5G network connection.
  • the processing module is configured to, according to the distance between the user and the cell, when both the first network transmission state and the second network transmission state satisfy the data volume delivered by the base station, A channel for transmitting transmission data of the base station is determined.
  • the processing module is configured to determine that the channel connected to the second network is used to transmit the transmission data of the base station when the distance between the user and the cell is less than a preset distance aisle.
  • the processing module is configured to determine that the channel connected by the first network is used to transmit the transmission data of the base station when the distance between the user and the cell is greater than a preset distance aisle.
  • the processing module is configured to connect the first network when the first network transmission state and the second network transmission state do not satisfy the amount of data delivered by the base station
  • the channel connected to the second network is determined as the channel used to transmit the transmission data of the base station.
  • the processing module is configured to: when the first network transmission state or the second network transmission state satisfies the amount of data delivered by the base station, the processing module The channel connected by the first network or the channel connected by the second network is determined as a channel for transmitting transmission data of the base station.
  • the processing module is further configured to, after determining the channel for transmitting the transmission data of the base station, respectively receive the data sent by the wireless link control layer of the first network connection The first network transmission status and the second network transmission status sent by the wireless link control layer of the second network connection to the next time respectively receive the first network transmission status and the second network connection sent by the wireless link control layer of the first network connection Within the time period of the second network transmission status sent by the wireless link control layer, the transmission data of the base station is transmitted through the channel.
  • the device 100 can execute various methods described in the foregoing method embodiments, and implement functions and effects of the various methods described in the foregoing method embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
  • the electronic device may have a relatively large difference due to different configurations or performance. It includes one or more processors 701 and a memory 702, and the memory 702 may store one or more stored application programs or data.
  • the memory 702 may be short-term storage or persistent storage.
  • the application stored in the memory 702 may include one or more modules (not shown in the figure), and each module may include a series of computer-executable instructions in the electronic device.
  • the processor 701 may be configured to communicate with the memory 702 and execute a series of computer-executable instructions in the memory 702 on the electronic device.
  • the electronic device may further include one or more power supplies 703, one or more wired or wireless network interfaces 704, one or more input/output interfaces 705, one or more keyboards 706, and so on.
  • the electronic device includes a memory, a processor, and computer-executable instructions stored on the memory and executable on the processor, and the computer-executable instructions are implemented when executed by the processor The following process:
  • the network transmission status Respectively receive the first network transmission status sent by the wireless link control layer of the first network connection and the second network transmission status sent by the wireless link control layer of the second network; according to the first network transmission state and the first Second, the network transmission status, based on a predetermined strategy, determines the channel used to transmit the transmission data of the base station.
  • the first network connection includes: a 4G network connection; and the second network connection includes: a 5G network connection.
  • determining a channel for transmitting the transmission data of the base station based on a predetermined strategy includes: when the first network When both the transmission state and the second network transmission state satisfy the data amount delivered by the base station, the channel for transmitting the transmission data of the base station is determined according to the distance between the user and the cell.
  • the determining the channel for transmitting the transmission data of the base station according to the distance between the user and the cell includes: when the distance between the user and the cell is less than a preset distance, determining The channel connected by the second network is a channel for transmitting transmission data of the base station.
  • the determining the channel for transmitting the transmission data of the base station according to the distance between the user and the cell includes: when the distance between the user and the cell is greater than a preset distance, determining The channel connected by the first network is a channel for transmitting transmission data of the base station.
  • determining a channel for transmitting the transmission data of the base station based on a predetermined strategy includes: when the first network When neither the transmission state nor the second network transmission state meets the amount of data delivered by the base station, the channel connected by the first network and the channel connected by the second network are determined as the transmission data for transmitting the base station Channel.
  • determining a channel for transmitting the transmission data of the base station based on a predetermined strategy includes: when the first network When the transmission state or the second network transmission state satisfies the amount of data delivered by the base station, the channel of the first network connection or the channel of the second network connection that satisfies the amount of data delivered by the base station is determined to be used for transmission The data transmission channel of the base station is described.
  • the method further includes: receiving the first network transmission respectively sent by the wireless link control layer of the first network connection this time State and the second network transmission status sent by the wireless link control layer of the second network connection to the next reception of the first network transmission status and the second network connected wireless link sent by the first network connected wireless link control layer, respectively During the time period of the second network transmission status sent by the control layer, the transmission data of the base station is transmitted through the channel.
  • the electronic device can execute the various methods described in the foregoing method embodiments, and implement the functions and effects of the various methods described in the foregoing method embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
  • the electronic devices in the embodiments of the present application exist in various forms, including the following devices.
  • Mobile communication equipment The characteristic of this type of equipment is that it has mobile communication functions, and its main goal is to provide voice and data communication.
  • Such terminals include: smart phones (such as Apple iPhone), multimedia phones, functional phones, and low-end phones.
  • Ultra-mobile personal computer equipment This type of equipment belongs to the category of personal computers, has computing and processing functions, and generally has the characteristics of mobile Internet access.
  • Such terminals include: Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), Mobile Internet Device (MID) and Ultra-mobile Personal Computer (UMPC) devices, such as Apple Tablet (iPad) .
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • MID Mobile Internet Device
  • UMPC Ultra-mobile Personal Computer
  • iPad Apple Tablet
  • Portable entertainment devices These devices can display and play multimedia content. Such devices include: audio, video players (such as iPod), handheld game consoles, e-books, and smart toys and portable car navigation devices.
  • Server a device that provides computing services.
  • the composition of the server includes a processor, hard disk, memory, system bus, etc.
  • the server is similar to a general-purpose computer architecture, but due to the need to provide highly reliable services, the processing power and stability , Reliability, security, scalability, manageability and other aspects are higher.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where the computer-readable storage medium is used to store computer-executable instructions, and when the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor, the following process is implemented :
  • the network transmission status Respectively receive the first network transmission status sent by the wireless link control layer of the first network connection and the second network transmission status sent by the wireless link control layer of the second network; according to the first network transmission state and the first Second, the network transmission status, based on a predetermined strategy, determines the channel used to transmit the transmission data of the base station.
  • the first network connection includes: a 4G network connection; and the second network connection includes: a 5G network connection.
  • determining a channel for transmitting the transmission data of the base station based on a predetermined strategy includes: when the first network When both the transmission state and the second network transmission state satisfy the data amount delivered by the base station, the channel for transmitting the transmission data of the base station is determined according to the distance between the user and the cell.
  • the determining the channel for transmitting the transmission data of the base station according to the distance between the user and the cell includes: when the distance between the user and the cell is less than a preset distance, determining The channel connected by the second network is a channel for transmitting transmission data of the base station.
  • the determining the channel for transmitting the transmission data of the base station according to the distance between the user and the cell includes: when the distance between the user and the cell is greater than a preset distance, determining The channel connected by the first network is a channel for transmitting transmission data of the base station.
  • determining a channel for transmitting the transmission data of the base station based on a predetermined strategy includes: when the first network When neither the transmission state nor the second network transmission state meets the amount of data delivered by the base station, the channel connected by the first network and the channel connected by the second network are determined as the transmission data for transmitting the base station Channel.
  • determining a channel for transmitting the transmission data of the base station based on a predetermined strategy includes: when the first network When the transmission state or the second network transmission state satisfies the amount of data delivered by the base station, the channel of the first network connection or the channel of the second network connection that satisfies the amount of data delivered by the base station is determined to be used for transmission The data transmission channel of the base station is described.
  • the method further includes: receiving the first network transmission respectively sent by the wireless link control layer of the first network connection this time State and the second network transmission status sent by the wireless link control layer of the second network connection to the next reception of the first network transmission status and the second network connected wireless link sent by the first network connected wireless link control layer, respectively During the time period of the second network transmission status sent by the control layer, the transmission data of the base station is transmitted through the channel.
  • the computer-executable instructions can be executed by the processor to perform various methods described in the foregoing method embodiments, and realize the functions and beneficial effects of the various methods described in the foregoing method embodiments, which will not be repeated here. .
  • the computer-readable storage medium includes read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product, the computer program product includes a computer program stored on a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, the computer program includes program instructions, when the When the program instructions are executed by the computer, the following process is realized:
  • the network transmission status Respectively receive the first network transmission status sent by the wireless link control layer of the first network connection and the second network transmission status sent by the wireless link control layer of the second network; according to the first network transmission state and the first Second, the network transmission status, based on a predetermined strategy, determines the channel used to transmit the transmission data of the base station.
  • the first network connection includes: a 4G network connection; and the second network connection includes: a 5G network connection.
  • determining a channel for transmitting the transmission data of the base station based on a predetermined strategy includes: when the first network When both the transmission state and the second network transmission state satisfy the data amount delivered by the base station, the channel for transmitting the transmission data of the base station is determined according to the distance between the user and the cell.
  • the determining the channel for transmitting the transmission data of the base station according to the distance between the user and the cell includes: when the distance between the user and the cell is less than a preset distance, determining The channel connected by the second network is a channel for transmitting transmission data of the base station.
  • the determining the channel for transmitting the transmission data of the base station according to the distance between the user and the cell includes: when the distance between the user and the cell is greater than a preset distance, determining The channel connected by the first network is a channel for transmitting transmission data of the base station.
  • determining a channel for transmitting the transmission data of the base station based on a predetermined strategy includes: when the first network When neither the transmission state nor the second network transmission state meets the amount of data delivered by the base station, the channel connected by the first network and the channel connected by the second network are determined as the transmission data for transmitting the base station Channel.
  • determining a channel for transmitting the transmission data of the base station based on a predetermined strategy includes: when the first network When the transmission state or the second network transmission state satisfies the amount of data delivered by the base station, the channel of the first network connection or the channel of the second network connection that satisfies the amount of data delivered by the base station is determined to be used for transmission The data transmission channel of the base station is described.
  • the method further includes: receiving the first network transmission respectively sent by the wireless link control layer of the first network connection this time State and the second network transmission status sent by the wireless link control layer of the second network connection to the next reception of the first network transmission status and the second network connected wireless link sent by the first network connected wireless link control layer, respectively During the time period of the second network transmission status sent by the control layer, the transmission data of the base station is transmitted through the channel.
  • the computer program product provided by the embodiment of the present application can execute the various methods described in the foregoing method embodiments, and realize the functions and effects of the various methods described in the foregoing method embodiments, which will not be repeated here. .

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Abstract

本申请实施例提供了一种数据传输通道的确定方法、装置和电子设备及可读介质，该方法包括：分别接收第一网络连接的无线链路控制层发送的第一网络传输状态和第二网络连接的无线链路控制层发送的第二网络传输状态；根据所述第一网络传输状态和所述第二网络传输状态，基于预定策略，确定用于传送基站的传输数据的通道。

Description

数据传输通道的确定方法、装置和电子设备及可读介质
本申请要求在2018年12月20日提交中国专利局、申请号为201811577707.3的中国专利申请的优先权，该申请的全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及通信技术领域，例如涉及一种数据传输通道的确定方法、装置和电子设备及可读介质。
背景技术
第四代通讯技术(the 4th Generation Mobile Communication Technology，4G)和第五代通讯技术(the 5th Generation Mobile Communication Technology，5G)双连接包括连接分组核心网(Evolved Packet Core，EPC)的双连接和连接5G核心网(5G Core，5GC)的双连接。4G和5G双连接场景存在3种类型的承载：主小区群(Master Cell Group，MCG)承载，辅小区群(Secondary Cell Group，SCG)承载和分叉(Split)承载。
对于MCG承载，基站通过演进的通用陆地无线接入/新空口(Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access/New Radio，E-UTRA/NR)的分组数据汇聚协议(Packet Data Convergence Protocol，PDCP)层、E-UTRA的无线链路控制(Radio Link Control，RLC)层和媒体接入控制(Media Access Control，MAC)层将数据发送给用户设备(User Equipment，UE)，即数据主要通过4G基站进行处理。
对于SCG承载，基站通过新空口(New Radio，NR)的PDCP、RLC、MAC将数据发送给UE，即数据主要通过5G基站进行处理。
对于Split承载，基站NR的PDCP、E-UTRA和NR的RLC、MAC将数据发送给UE，即数据既可以通过4G基站进行处理，也可以通过5G基站进行处理。数据处理过程中可以同时使用4G和5G资源。
基于此，有必要针对Split承载提出能够提高数据传输效率的新方案。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供一种数据传输通道的确定方法和装置、电子设备及可读介质，能够提高数据传输效率。
在一实施例中，本申请实施例提供了一种数据传输通道的确定方法，包括：分别接收第一网络连接的无线链路控制层发送的第一网络传输状态和第二网络连接的无线链路控制层发送的第二网络传输状态；根据所述第一网络传输状态和所述第二网络传输状态，基于预定策略，确定用于传送基站的传输数据的通道。
在一实施例中，本申请实施例提供了一种数据传输通道的确定装置包括：接收模块，设置为分别接收第一网络连接的无线链路控制层发送的第一网络传输状态和第二网络连接的无线链路控制层发送的第二网络传输状态；处理模块，设置为根据所述第一网络传输状态和所述第二网络传输状态，基于预定策略，确定用于传送基站的传输数据的通道。
在一实施例中，本申请实施例提供了一种电子设备，包括：存储器、处理器和存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机可执行指令，所述计算机可执行指令被所述处理器执行时实现如上述方法。
在一实施例中，本申请实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质用于存储计算机可执行指令，所述计算机可执行指令被处理器执行时实现如上述方法。
附图说明
图1为本申请实施例提供的一种数据传输通道的确定方法的流程示意图；
图2为本申请实施例提供的另一种数据传输通道的确定方法的流程示意图；
图3为本申请实施例提供的又一种数据传输通道的确定方法的流程示意图；
图4为本申请实施例提供的再一种数据传输通道的确定方法的流程示意图；
图5为本申请实施例提供的还一种数据传输通道的确定方法的流程示意图；
图6示出本申请实施例提供的一种数据传输通道的确定装置的结构示意图；
图7为执行本申请实施例提供的一种数据传输通道的确定方法的电子设备的硬件结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。
图1示出本申请实施例提供的一种数据传输通道的确定方法的流程示 意图，该方法可以由电子设备执行，例如服务端设备。换言之，所述方法可以由安装在服务端设备的软件或硬件来执行。所述服务端包括：单台服务器、服务器集群、云端服务器或云端服务器集群等。如图1所示，该方法可以包括S10至S20。
S10：分别接收第一网络连接的无线链路控制层发送的第一网络传输状态和第二网络连接的无线链路控制层发送的第二网络传输状态。
在一种可能的实现方式中，第一网络连接包括4G网络连接，第二网络连接包括5G网络连接。
5G架构可以采用集中单元(Central Unit，CU)和分布单元(Distributed Unit，DU)独立部署的方式以更好地满足多种场景和应用的需求。基站的CU侧接收第一网络连接的RLC层发送的第一网络传输状态，并且接收第二网络连接的RLC层发送的第二网络传输状态。
S20：根据所述第一网络传输状态和所述第二网络传输状态，基于预定策略，确定用于传送基站的传输数据的通道。
第一网络传输状态和第二网络传输状态可以分别表示第一网络和第二网络的连通状态，基于预定策略，例如当第一网络连通而第二网络未连通时，通过第一网络的通道(leg)传送所述基站的传输数据，反之，当第二网络连通而第一网络未连通时，通过第二网络的通道传送基站的传输数据。
由此，本申请实施例提供的一种数据传输通道的确定方法，能够根据不同网络的传输状态确定传输数据的通道，提高数据传输效率。
图2示出本申请实施例提供的另一种数据传输通道的确定方法的流程示意图，该方法可以由电子设备执行，例如服务端设备。换言之，所述方法可以由安装在服务端设备的软件或硬件来执行。所述服务端包括：单台服务器、服务器集群、云端服务器或云端服务器集群等。如图2所示，该方法可以包括S10至S21。
S10：分别接收第一网络连接的无线链路控制层发送的第一网络传输状态和第二网络连接的无线链路控制层发送的第二网络传输状态。
在一种可能的实现方式中，第一网络连接包括4G网络连接，第二网络连接包括5G网络连接。
5G架构可以采用CU和分布单元DU独立部署的方式以更好地满足多种场景和应用的需求。基站的CU侧接收第一网络连接的RLC层发送的第一网络传输状态，并且接收第二网络连接的RLC层发送的第二网络传输状态。
S20：根据所述第一网络传输状态和所述第二网络传输状态，基于预定策略，确定用于传送基站的传输数据的通道。
第一网络传输状态和第二网络传输状态可以分别表示第一网络和第二网络的连通状态，基于预定策略，例如当第一网络连通而第二网络未连通时，通过第一网络的通道(leg)传送所述基站的传输数据，反之，当第二网络连通而第一网络未连通时，通过第二网络的通道传送基站的传输数据。
在一种可能的实现方式中，本步骤可以包括S21。
S21：当所述第一网络传输状态和所述第二网络传输状态均满足基站下发数据量时，根据用户与小区之间的距离，确定用于传送所述基站的传输数据的通道。
4G和5G双连接场景下，对于Split承载，核心网下发的数据在基站侧经PDCP层处理后，在CU侧可选择一条(4G或5G)或两条(4G和5G)通道(Leg)进行数据发送。由于空口发送数据能力有限，RLC周期性地通过反馈报告通知CU当前RLC可处理的数据流量大小。CU通过反馈报告发送相应的数据给RLC进行处理。
相较于4G基站，5G基站能够处理的数据量更大，处理数据的速度更快。但4G基站覆盖范围比5G基站覆盖范围大。在Split承载下，对于小区近点，若仅通过4G基站发送数据会增加数据处理时延，降低数据处理的性能，同时浪费5G资源。对于小区远点，5G基站信号减弱，空口能力变差，若仅通过5G基站发送，会导致数据处理性能下降以及数据包的丢失，导致通信质量变差。若同时使用4G和5G基站发送数据，若无合适的策略，则会影响UE的PDCP层数据的乱序情况。当PDCP层接收到的数据报文乱序情况严重时，会导致PDCP层丢弃数据报文。
基于以上考量，本申请在一种可能的实现方式中，当用户与小区之间的距离小于预设距离时，确定所述第二网络连接的通道为用于传送所述基站的传输数据的通道。第二网络连接，可以为5G网络连接，由此减少传输数据时延。
在一种可能的实现方式中，当用户与小区之间的距离大于预设距离时，确定所述第一网络连接的通道为用于传送所述基站的传输数据的通道。第一网络连接，可以为4G网络连接，由此保证通信质量。
在一实施例中，在用户与小区之间的距离等于预设距离的情况下，确定第一网络连接的通道或第二网络连接的通道为用于传送基站的传输数据的通道，或者采用其他的方法确定用于传送基站的传输数据的通道。
由此，本申请实施例提供的一种数据传输通道的确定方法，能够结合不同网络的传输状态以及用户与小区之间的距离合理确定传输数据的通道，由此既减少传输数据时延又能够保证通信质量，提高数据传输效率。
图3示出本申请实施例提供的又一种数据传输通道的确定方法的流程示意图，该方法可以由电子设备执行，例如服务端设备。换言之，所述方法可以由安装在服务端设备的软件或硬件来执行。所述服务端包括：单台服务器、服务器集群、云端服务器或云端服务器集群等。如图3所示，该方法可以包括S10至S22。
S10：分别接收第一网络连接的无线链路控制层发送的第一网络传输状态和第二网络连接的无线链路控制层发送的第二网络传输状态。
在一种可能的实现方式中，第一网络连接包括4G网络连接，第二网络连接包括5G网络连接。
5G架构可以采用CU和DU独立部署的方式以更好地满足多种场景和应用的需求。基站的CU侧接收第一网络连接的RLC层发送的第一网络传输状态，并且接收第二网络连接的RLC层发送的第二网络传输状态。
S20：根据所述第一网络传输状态和所述第二网络传输状态，基于预定策略，确定用于传送基站的传输数据的通道。
第一网络传输状态和第二网络传输状态可以分别表示第一网络和第二网络的连通状态，基于预定策略，例如当第一网络连通而第二网络未连通时，通过第一网络的通道(leg)传送所述基站的传输数据，反之，当第二网络连通而第一网络未连通时，通过第二网络的通道传送基站的传输数据。
在一种可能的实现方式中，本步骤可以包括S22。
S22：当所述第一网络传输状态和所述第二网络传输状态均不满足基站下发数据量时，将所述第一网络连接的通道和所述第二网络连接的通道，确定为用于传送所述基站的传输数据的通道。
在两种网络各自的网络传输状态均不满足基站下发数据量时，同时使用两个网络连接的通道进行数据传输，以尽可能的满足数据传输的需求，提高数据传输效率。并且，等待下一次接收第一网络传输状态和第二网络传输状态，以重新确定传输数据的通道。
由此，本申请实施例提供的一种数据传输通道的确定方法，能够在两种网络各自的网络传输状态均不满足基站下发数据量时，同时使用两个网络连接的通道同时进行数据传输，以尽可能的满足数据传输的需求，提高数据传输效率。
图4示出本申请实施例提供的再一种数据传输通道的确定方法的流程示意图，该方法可以由电子设备执行，例如服务端设备。换言之，所述方法可以由安装在服务端设备的软件或硬件来执行。所述服务端包括：单台服务器、服务器集群、云端服务器或云端服务器集群等。如图所示，该方法可以包括S10至S23。
S10：分别接收第一网络连接的无线链路控制层发送的第一网络传输状态和第二网络连接的无线链路控制层发送的第二网络传输状态。
在一种可能的实现方式中，第一网络连接包括4G网络连接，第二网络连接包括5G网络连接。
5G架构可以采用CU和DU独立部署的方式以更好地满足多种场景和应用的需求。基站的CU侧接收第一网络连接的RLC层发送的第一网络传输状态，并且接收第二网络连接的RLC层发送的第二网络传输状态。
S20：根据所述第一网络传输状态和所述第二网络传输状态，基于预定策略，确定用于传送基站的传输数据的通道。
第一网络传输状态和第二网络传输状态可以分别表示第一网络和第二网络的连通状态，基于预定策略，例如当第一网络连通而第二网络未连通时，通过第一网络的通道(：leg)传送所述基站的传输数据，反之，当第二网络连通而第一网络未连通时，通过第二网络的通道传送基站的传输数据。
在一种可能的实现方式中，本步骤可以包括S23。
S23：当所述第一网络传输状态或所述第二网络传输状态满足基站下发数据量时，将满足基站下发数据量的所述第一网络连接的通道或所述第二网络连接的通道，确定为用于传送所述基站的传输数据的通道。
当4G网络传输状态满足基站下发数据量，而5G网络传输状态不满足基站下发数据量时，利用4G网络传输数据。反之，当4G网络传输状态不满足基站下发数据量，而5G网络传输状态满足基站下发数据量时，利用5G网络传输数据。
由此，本申请实施例提供的一种数据传输通道的确定方法，能够在两种网络中的一种网络满足数据传输需求时，使用满足数据传输需求的网络进行数据传输，由此提高数据传输效率。
图5示出本申请实施例提供的还一种数据传输通道的确定方法的流程示意图，该方法可以由电子设备执行，例如服务端设备。换言之，所述方法可以由安装在服务端设备的软件或硬件来执行。所述服务端包括：单台 服务器、服务器集群、云端服务器或云端服务器集群等。如图5所示，该方法可以包括S10至S30。
S10：分别接收第一网络连接的无线链路控制层发送的第一网络传输状态和第二网络连接的无线链路控制层发送的第二网络传输状态。
在一种可能的实现方式中，第一网络连接包括4G网络连接，第二网络连接包括5G网络连接。
5G架构可以采用CU和DU独立部署的方式以更好地满足多种场景和应用的需求。基站的CU侧接收第一网络连接的RLC层发送的第一网络传输状态，并且接收第二网络连接的RLC层发送的第二网络传输状态。
S20：根据所述第一网络传输状态和所述第二网络传输状态，基于预定策略，确定用于传送基站的传输数据的通道。
在一种可能的实现方式中，本步骤之后还可以包括S30。
S30：保持通过所述通道传送所述基站的传输数据。
在一种可能的实现方式中，在本次分别接收所述第一网络连接的无线链路控制层发送的第一网络传输状态和所述第二网络连接的无线链路控制层发送的第二网络传输状态到下一次分别接收所述第一网络连接的无线链路控制层发送的第一网络传输状态和所述第二网络连接的无线链路控制层发送的第二网络传输状态的时间周期内，通过所述通道传送所述基站的传输数据。
从本次接收第一网络传输状态和第二网络传输状态到下一次接收第一网络传输状态和第二网络传输状态的时间周期T内，保持通过上一步骤所确定的通道传送基站的传输数据，换言之，在一个时间周期T内保持用于传送数据的通道不改变，不在多个通道之间切换，由此减少UE侧PDCP层的数据乱序及数据包丢弃。
由此，本申请实施例提供的一种数据传输通道的确定方法，能够减少UE侧PDCP层的数据乱序及数据包丢弃，保证数据传输的质量和效率。
图6示出本申请实施例提供的一种数据处理的装置的结构示意图，如图所示，该装置100包括：接收模块110和处理模块120。
接收模块110，设置为分别接收第一网络连接的无线链路控制层发送的第一网络传输状态和第二网络连接的无线链路控制层发送的第二网络传输状态。处理模块120，与接收模块110连接，设置为根据所述第一网络传输状态和所述第二网络传输状态，基于预定策略，确定用于传送基站的传输 数据的通道。
由此，本申请实施例提供的一种数据处理的装置能够根据不同网络的传输状态确定传输数据的通道，提高数据传输效率。
在一种可能的实现方式中，所述第一网络连接包括：4G网络连接；所述第二网络连接包括：5G网络连接。
在一种可能的实现方式中，所述处理模块是设置为当所述第一网络传输状态和所述第二网络传输状态均满足基站下发数据量时，根据用户与小区之间的距离，确定用于传送所述基站的传输数据的通道。
在一种可能的实现方式中，所述处理模块是设置为当用户与小区之间的距离小于预设距离时，确定所述第二网络连接的通道为用于传送所述基站的传输数据的通道。
在一种可能的实现方式中，所述处理模块是设置为当用户与小区之间的距离大于预设距离时，确定所述第一网络连接的通道为用于传送所述基站的传输数据的通道。
在一种可能的实现方式中，所述处理模块是设置为当所述第一网络传输状态和所述第二网络传输状态均不满足基站下发数据量时，将所述第一网络连接的通道和所述第二网络连接的通道，确定为用于传送所述基站的传输数据的通道。
在一种可能的实现方式中，所述处理模块是设置为当所述第一网络传输状态或所述第二网络传输状态满足基站下发数据量时，将满足基站下发数据量的所述第一网络连接的通道或所述第二网络连接的通道，确定为用于传送所述基站的传输数据的通道。
在一种可能的实现方式中，所述处理模块还设置为在所述确定用于传送所述基站的传输数据的通道之后，在本次分别接收第一网络连接的无线链路控制层发送的第一网络传输状态和第二网络连接的无线链路控制层发送的第二网络传输状态到下一次分别接收第一网络连接的无线链路控制层发送的第一网络传输状态和第二网络连接的无线链路控制层发送的第二网络传输状态的时间周期内，通过所述通道传送所述基站的传输数据。
该装置100可执行前文方法实施例中所述的多种方法，并实现前文方法实施例中所述的多种方法的功能和效果，在此不再赘述。
图7示出执行本申请实施例提供的一种数据传输通道的确定方法的电子设备的硬件结构示意图，如图7所示，该电子设备可因配置或性能不同而产生比较大的差异，可以包括一个或一个以上的处理器701和存储器702， 存储器702中可以存储有一个或一个以上存储应用程序或数据。其中，存储器702可以是短暂存储或持久存储。存储在存储器702的应用程序可以包括一个或一个以上模块(图示未示出)，每个模块可以包括对该电子设备中的一系列计算机可执行指令。在一实施例中，处理器701可以设置为与存储器702通信，在该电子设备上执行存储器702中的一系列计算机可执行指令。该电子设备还可以包括一个或一个以上电源703，一个或一个以上有线或无线网络接口704，一个或一个以上输入输出接口705，一个或一个以上键盘706等。
在一实施例中，该电子设备包括存储器、处理器和存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机可执行指令，所述计算机可执行指令被所述处理器执行时实现以下流程：
分别接收第一网络连接的无线链路控制层发送的第一网络传输状态和第二网络连接的无线链路控制层发送的第二网络传输状态；根据所述第一网络传输状态和所述第二网络传输状态，基于预定策略，确定用于传送基站的传输数据的通道。
在一种可能的实现方式中，所述第一网络连接包括：4G网络连接；所述第二网络连接包括：5G网络连接。
在一种可能的实现方式中，根据所述第一网络传输状态和所述第二网络传输状态，基于预定策略，确定用于传送所述基站的传输数据的通道包括：当所述第一网络传输状态和所述第二网络传输状态均满足基站下发数据量时，根据用户与小区之间的距离，确定用于传送所述基站的传输数据的通道。
在一种可能的实现方式中，所述根据用户与小区之间的距离，确定用于传送所述基站的传输数据的通道包括：当用户与小区之间的距离小于预设距离时，确定所述第二网络连接的通道为用于传送所述基站的传输数据的通道。
在一种可能的实现方式中，所述根据用户与小区之间的距离，确定用于传送所述基站的传输数据的通道包括：当用户与小区之间的距离大于预设距离时，确定所述第一网络连接的通道为用于传送所述基站的传输数据的通道。
在一种可能的实现方式中，根据所述第一网络传输状态和所述第二网络传输状态，基于预定策略，确定用于传送所述基站的传输数据的通道包括：当所述第一网络传输状态和所述第二网络传输状态均不满足基站下发 数据量时，将所述第一网络连接的通道和所述第二网络连接的通道，确定为用于传送所述基站的传输数据的通道。
在一种可能的实现方式中，根据所述第一网络传输状态和所述第二网络传输状态，基于预定策略，确定用于传送所述基站的传输数据的通道包括：当所述第一网络传输状态或所述第二网络传输状态满足基站下发数据量时，将满足基站下发数据量的所述第一网络连接的通道或所述第二网络连接的通道，确定为用于传送所述基站的传输数据的通道。
在一种可能的实现方式中，在所述确定用于传送所述基站的传输数据的通道之后，还包括：在本次分别接收第一网络连接的无线链路控制层发送的第一网络传输状态和第二网络连接的无线链路控制层发送的第二网络传输状态到下一次分别接收第一网络连接的无线链路控制层发送的第一网络传输状态和第二网络连接的无线链路控制层发送的第二网络传输状态的时间周期内，通过所述通道传送所述基站的传输数据。
该电子设备可执行前文方法实施例中所述的多种方法，并实现前文方法实施例中所述的多种方法的功能和效果，在此不再赘述。
本申请实施例的电子设备以多种形式存在，包括以下设备。
(1)移动通信设备:这类设备的特点是具备移动通信功能，并且以提供话音、数据通信为主要目标。这类终端包括:智能手机(例如苹果手机iPhone)、多媒体手机、功能性手机，以及低端手机等。
(2)超移动个人计算机设备:这类设备属于个人计算机的范畴，有计算和处理功能，一般也具备移动上网特性。这类终端包括:个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant，PDA)、移动互联网设备(Mobile Internet Device，MID)和超级移动个人计算机(Ultra-mobile Personal Computer，UMPC)设备等，例如苹果平板电脑(iPad)。
(3)便携式娱乐设备:这类设备可以显示和播放多媒体内容。该类设备包括:音频、视频播放器(例如iPod)，掌上游戏机，电子书，以及智能玩具和便携式车载导航设备。
(4)服务器:提供计算服务的设备，服务器的构成包括处理器、硬盘、内存、系统总线等，服务器和通用的计算机架构类似，但是由于需要提供高可靠的服务，因此在处理能力、稳定性、可靠性、安全性、可扩展性、可管理性等方面要求较高。
(5)其他具有数据交互功能的电子装置。
在一实施例中，本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，所 述计算机可读存储介质用于存储计算机可执行指令，所述计算机可执行指令被处理器执行时实现以下流程：
分别接收第一网络连接的无线链路控制层发送的第一网络传输状态和第二网络连接的无线链路控制层发送的第二网络传输状态；根据所述第一网络传输状态和所述第二网络传输状态，基于预定策略，确定用于传送基站的传输数据的通道。
在一种可能的实现方式中，所述第一网络连接包括：4G网络连接；所述第二网络连接包括：5G网络连接。
在一种可能的实现方式中，根据所述第一网络传输状态和所述第二网络传输状态，基于预定策略，确定用于传送所述基站的传输数据的通道包括：当所述第一网络传输状态和所述第二网络传输状态均满足基站下发数据量时，根据用户与小区之间的距离，确定用于传送所述基站的传输数据的通道。
在一种可能的实现方式中，所述根据用户与小区之间的距离，确定用于传送所述基站的传输数据的通道包括：当用户与小区之间的距离小于预设距离时，确定所述第二网络连接的通道为用于传送所述基站的传输数据的通道。
在一种可能的实现方式中，所述根据用户与小区之间的距离，确定用于传送所述基站的传输数据的通道包括：当用户与小区之间的距离大于预设距离时，确定所述第一网络连接的通道为用于传送所述基站的传输数据的通道。
在一种可能的实现方式中，根据所述第一网络传输状态和所述第二网络传输状态，基于预定策略，确定用于传送所述基站的传输数据的通道包括：当所述第一网络传输状态和所述第二网络传输状态均不满足基站下发数据量时，将所述第一网络连接的通道和所述第二网络连接的通道，确定为用于传送所述基站的传输数据的通道。
在一种可能的实现方式中，根据所述第一网络传输状态和所述第二网络传输状态，基于预定策略，确定用于传送所述基站的传输数据的通道包括：当所述第一网络传输状态或所述第二网络传输状态满足基站下发数据量时，将满足基站下发数据量的所述第一网络连接的通道或所述第二网络连接的通道，确定为用于传送所述基站的传输数据的通道。
在一种可能的实现方式中，在所述确定用于传送所述基站的传输数据的通道之后，还包括：在本次分别接收第一网络连接的无线链路控制层发 送的第一网络传输状态和第二网络连接的无线链路控制层发送的第二网络传输状态到下一次分别接收第一网络连接的无线链路控制层发送的第一网络传输状态和第二网络连接的无线链路控制层发送的第二网络传输状态的时间周期内，通过所述通道传送所述基站的传输数据。
由此，所述计算机可执行指令被处理器能够执行前文方法实施例中所述的多种方法，并实现前文方法实施例中所述的多种方法的功能和有益效果，在此不再赘述。
其中，所述的计算机可读存储介质包括只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。
在一实施例中，本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机程序产品，所述计算机程序产品包括存储在非暂态计算机可读存储介质上的计算机程序，所述计算机程序包括程序指令，当所述程序指令被计算机执行时，实现以下流程：
分别接收第一网络连接的无线链路控制层发送的第一网络传输状态和第二网络连接的无线链路控制层发送的第二网络传输状态；根据所述第一网络传输状态和所述第二网络传输状态，基于预定策略，确定用于传送基站的传输数据的通道。
在一种可能的实现方式中，所述第一网络连接包括：4G网络连接；所述第二网络连接包括：5G网络连接。
在一种可能的实现方式中，根据所述第一网络传输状态和所述第二网络传输状态，基于预定策略，确定用于传送所述基站的传输数据的通道包括：当所述第一网络传输状态和所述第二网络传输状态均满足基站下发数据量时，根据用户与小区之间的距离，确定用于传送所述基站的传输数据的通道。
在一种可能的实现方式中，所述根据用户与小区之间的距离，确定用于传送所述基站的传输数据的通道包括：当用户与小区之间的距离小于预设距离时，确定所述第二网络连接的通道为用于传送所述基站的传输数据的通道。
在一种可能的实现方式中，所述根据用户与小区之间的距离，确定用于传送所述基站的传输数据的通道包括：当用户与小区之间的距离大于预设距离时，确定所述第一网络连接的通道为用于传送所述基站的传输数据的通道。
在一种可能的实现方式中，根据所述第一网络传输状态和所述第二网络传输状态，基于预定策略，确定用于传送所述基站的传输数据的通道包括：当所述第一网络传输状态和所述第二网络传输状态均不满足基站下发数据量时，将所述第一网络连接的通道和所述第二网络连接的通道，确定为用于传送所述基站的传输数据的通道。
在一种可能的实现方式中，根据所述第一网络传输状态和所述第二网络传输状态，基于预定策略，确定用于传送所述基站的传输数据的通道包括：当所述第一网络传输状态或所述第二网络传输状态满足基站下发数据量时，将满足基站下发数据量的所述第一网络连接的通道或所述第二网络连接的通道，确定为用于传送所述基站的传输数据的通道。
在一种可能的实现方式中，在所述确定用于传送所述基站的传输数据的通道之后，还包括：在本次分别接收第一网络连接的无线链路控制层发送的第一网络传输状态和第二网络连接的无线链路控制层发送的第二网络传输状态到下一次分别接收第一网络连接的无线链路控制层发送的第一网络传输状态和第二网络连接的无线链路控制层发送的第二网络传输状态的时间周期内，通过所述通道传送所述基站的传输数据。
由此，执行本申请实施例提供的计算机程序产品能够执行前文方法实施例中所述的多种方法，并实现前文方法实施例中所述的多种方法的功能和效果，在此不再赘述。
本说明书中的多个实施例均采用递进的方式描述，多个实施例之间相同相似的部分互相参见即可，每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处。例如，对于系统实施例而言，由于其基本相似于方法实施例，所以描述的比较简单，相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。

Claims (18)

  1. 一种数据传输通道的确定方法，包括：
    分别接收第一网络连接的无线链路控制层发送的第一网络传输状态和第二网络连接的无线链路控制层发送的第二网络传输状态；
    根据所述第一网络传输状态和所述第二网络传输状态，基于预定策略，确定用于传送基站的传输数据的通道。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述第一网络连接包括：第四代通讯技术4G网络连接；所述第二网络连接包括：第五代通讯技术5G网络连接。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述根据所述第一网络传输状态和所述第二网络传输状态，基于预定策略，确定用于传送基站的传输数据的通道，包括：
    在所述第一网络传输状态和所述第二网络传输状态均满足所述基站下发数据量的情况下，根据用户与小区之间的距离，确定用于传送所述基站的传输数据的通道。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其中，所述根据用户与小区之间的距离，确定用于传送基站的传输数据的通道，包括：
    在所述用户与所述小区之间的距离小于预设距离的情况下，确定所述第二网络连接的通道为用于传送所述基站的传输数据的通道。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其中，所述根据用户与小区之间的距离，确定用于传送基站的传输数据的通道，包括：
    在所述用户与所述小区之间的距离大于预设距离的情况下，确定所述第一网络连接的通道为用于传送所述基站的传输数据的通道。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述根据所述第一网络传输状态和所述第二网络传输状态，基于预定策略，确定用于传送基站的传输数据的通道，包括：
    在所述第一网络传输状态和所述第二网络传输状态均不满足所述基站下发数据量的情况下，将所述第一网络连接的通道和所述第二网络连接的通道，确定为用于传送所述基站的传输数据的通道。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述根据所述第一网络传输状态和所述第二网络传输状态，基于预定策略，确定用于传送基站的传输数据的通道，包括：
    在所述第一网络传输状态或所述第二网络传输状态满足所述基站下发数据量的情况下，将满足所述基站下发数据量的所述第一网络连接的通道或所述第 二网络连接的通道，确定为用于传送所述基站的传输数据的通道。
  8. 根据权利要求1至7中任一项所述的方法，在所述确定用于传送基站的传输数据的通道之后，还包括：
    在本次分别接收所述第一网络连接的无线链路控制层发送的第一网络传输状态和所述第二网络连接的无线链路控制层发送的第二网络传输状态到下一次分别接收所述第一网络连接的无线链路控制层发送的第一网络传输状态和所述第二网络连接的无线链路控制层发送的第二网络传输状态的时间周期内，通过所述通道传送所述基站的传输数据。
  9. 一种数据传输通道的确定装置，包括：
    接收模块，设置为分别接收第一网络连接的无线链路控制层发送的第一网络传输状态和第二网络连接的无线链路控制层发送的第二网络传输状态；
    处理模块，设置为根据所述第一网络传输状态和所述第二网络传输状态，基于预定策略，确定用于传送基站的传输数据的通道。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的装置，其中，所述第一网络连接包括：第四代通讯技术4G网络连接；所述第二网络连接包括：第五代通讯技术5G网络连接。
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的装置，其中，所述处理模块是设置为在所述第一网络传输状态和所述第二网络传输状态均满足所述基站下发数据量的情况下，根据用户与小区之间的距离，确定用于传送所述基站的传输数据的通道。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的装置，其中，所述处理模块是设置为在用户与小区之间的距离小于预设距离的情况下，确定所述第二网络连接的通道为用于传送所述基站的传输数据的通道。
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的装置，其中，所述处理模块是设置为在用户与小区之间的距离大于预设距离的情况下，确定所述第一网络连接的通道为用于传送所述基站的传输数据的通道。
  14. 根据权利要求9所述的装置，其中，所述处理模块是设置为在所述第一网络传输状态和所述第二网络传输状态均不满足所述基站下发数据量的情况下，将所述第一网络连接的通道和所述第二网络连接的通道，确定为用于传送所述基站的传输数据的通道。
  15. 根据权利要求9所述的装置，其中，所述处理模块是设置为在所述第一网络传输状态或所述第二网络传输状态满足所述基站下发数据量的情况下，将满足所述基站下发数据量的所述第一网络连接的通道或所述第二网络连接的通道，确定为用于传送所述基站的传输数据的通道。
  16. 根据权利要求9至15中任一项所述的装置，其中，所述处理模块还设置为在所述确定用于传送所述基站的传输数据的通道之后，在本次分别接收所述第一网络连接的无线链路控制层发送的第一网络传输状态和所述第二网络连接的无线链路控制层发送的第二网络传输状态到下一次分别接收所述第一网络连接的无线链路控制层发送的第一网络传输状态和所述第二网络连接的无线链路控制层发送的第二网络传输状态的时间周期内，通过所述通道传送所述基站的传输数据。
  17. 一种电子设备，包括：
    处理器；以及
    被安排成存储计算机可执行指令的存储器，所述可执行指令在被所述处理器执行时实现以下操作：
    分别接收第一网络连接的无线链路控制层发送的第一网络传输状态和第二网络连接的无线链路控制层发送的第二网络传输状态；
    根据所述第一网络传输状态和所述第二网络传输状态，基于预定策略，确定用于传送基站的传输数据的通道。
  18. 一种计算机可读介质，所述计算机可读介质存储一个或多个程序，在所述一个或多个程序被包括多个应用程序的电子设备执行的情况下，使得所述电子设备执行以下操作：
    分别接收第一网络连接的无线链路控制层发送的第一网络传输状态和第二网络连接的无线链路控制层发送的第二网络传输状态；
    根据所述第一网络传输状态和所述第二网络传输状态，基于预定策略，确定用于传送基站的传输数据的通道。
PCT/CN2019/108911 2018-12-20 2019-09-29 数据传输通道的确定方法、装置和电子设备及可读介质 WO2020125125A1 (zh)

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