WO2020125056A1 - 一种业务的处理方法及装置 - Google Patents

一种业务的处理方法及装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020125056A1
WO2020125056A1 PCT/CN2019/102871 CN2019102871W WO2020125056A1 WO 2020125056 A1 WO2020125056 A1 WO 2020125056A1 CN 2019102871 W CN2019102871 W CN 2019102871W WO 2020125056 A1 WO2020125056 A1 WO 2020125056A1
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Prior art keywords
cell
target
grid
rsrp
frequency
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PCT/CN2019/102871
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张俊
王凌云
李光伟
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2020125056A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020125056A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W16/00—Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
    • H04W16/18—Network planning tools
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04B—TRANSMISSION
    • H04B17/00—Monitoring; Testing
    • H04B17/30—Monitoring; Testing of propagation channels
    • H04B17/309—Measuring or estimating channel quality parameters
    • H04B17/318—Received signal strength
    • H04B17/327—Received signal code power [RSCP]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02—Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04—TPC
    • H04W52/30—TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power
    • H04W52/36—TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power with a discrete range or set of values, e.g. step size, ramping or offsets
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04—TPC
    • H04W52/30—TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power
    • H04W52/36—TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power with a discrete range or set of values, e.g. step size, ramping or offsets
    • H04W52/362—Aspects of the step size

Definitions

  • the present invention requires the priority of a Chinese patent application filed on December 21, 2018 in the Chinese Patent Office with the application number 201811573773.3 and the invention titled "a business processing method and device". The entire content of the application is incorporated by reference In the present invention.
  • the present invention relates to the technical field of mobile communications, and in particular, to a service processing method and device.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • 5G New Radio
  • cell rasterization is a mainstream research direction.
  • the basic principle for dividing the cell grid is to use the latitude and longitude of the cell coverage to physically divide the cell coverage.
  • a grid of the cell corresponds to a physical area location.
  • the received signal power (Reference Signal Receiving Power, RSRP) of the cell measured by user equipment of different models or different manufacturers may be quite different, regardless of whether it is in an LTE network or a 5G network.
  • the historical measurement information of the remaining user equipment in the grid is used for mutual reference and collaboration to guide the target business, for example, the business behavior of a certain user equipment in the grid cannot be guided or the network cannot be optimized.
  • the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a service processing method and device to solve the technical problem that the historical measurement information of the remaining user equipment in the grid cannot be used for mutual reference and coordination in the prior art to guide the target service.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a service processing method.
  • the method includes: selecting, for a target cell, two neighboring cells that satisfy a predetermined rule corresponding to the target service; receiving power RSRP segmentation according to a pre-configured reference signal Step size: separately divide the coverage of the target cell and the two neighboring cells by RSRP and identify each RSRP value interval; identify the RSRP value interval of the target cell and the two neighboring cells
  • the corresponding RSRP value interval identifiers are combined to construct grid division information of the target cell, and the grid division information includes multiple grids, each grid is identified by an RSRP value interval of the target cell and An RSRP value interval identifier corresponding to each of the two neighboring cells indicates that fingerprint data is established for the grid in the grid division information; and the target service is processed according to the fingerprint data.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a service processing apparatus, including:
  • the selection module is used to select two neighboring cells for the target cell that meet the predetermined rule corresponding to the target service; the segmentation module is used to segment the target cell and all the target cells according to the pre-configured reference signal received power RSRP segmentation step size Divide the coverage of the two neighboring cells into RSRP segments and identify each RSRP value interval; construct a module to identify the RSRP value interval of the target cell and the corresponding RSRP value interval of the two neighboring cells The identifiers are combined to construct grid division information of the target cell.
  • the grid division information includes multiple grids, and each grid is identified by an RSRP value interval of the target cell and the two neighboring cells An RSRP value interval identifier corresponding to respectively indicates that; a data module is used to create fingerprint data for the grid in the grid division information; a processing module is used to process the target business according to the fingerprint data.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a network device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer application program that can run on the memory device, and the computer application program is executed by the processor A method for processing any business at any time.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium that stores a computer program on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, any method for processing a service .
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer program product, the computer program product includes a computer program stored on a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, the computer program includes program instructions, and when the program instructions When executed by a computer, the computer is caused to perform the methods described in the above aspects.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a service processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a service processing method in another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a service processing method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a service processing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a flowchart of a service processing method. As shown in FIG. 1, the method includes:
  • Step S102 Select two neighboring cells for the target cell that satisfy the predetermined rule corresponding to the target service.
  • different target services correspond to different predetermined rules.
  • two neighboring cells are selected for the target cell according to the predetermined rules corresponding to the target service.
  • the target service is: establishing a dual-connected secondary cell for the user equipment; the predetermined rule corresponding to the target service is: the RSRP value of the central area meets the preset RSRP threshold, and the handover success rate with the target cell satisfies the preset success rate threshold, It is the inter-frequency neighboring cell of the target cell, and the two neighboring cells are inter-frequency neighboring cells.
  • Step S104 Divide the coverage of the target cell and the two neighboring cells into RSRP segments according to the pre-configured RSRP segment step size, and identify each RSRP value interval.
  • the RSRP values of the RSRP values within the effective value range in the coverage range of the target cell and the two neighboring cells are divided into RSRP segments.
  • the effective value range is -60dB to -120dB.
  • the pre-configured RSRP segmentation step size is 5 dB, and the coverage of the target cell and the two neighboring cells are divided by RSRP segmentation, then the RSRP value is segmented into [-60,-65), [- 65,-70), ..., [-110,-115) and [-115,-120) multiple RSRP value intervals, where the [-60,-65) segment number is 1, and the [-65,-70) segment No.
  • each RSRP value interval is identified, for example, each segment of target cell A is identified as : A1, A2, A3, ..., A11, A12, that is, all user equipments with the measured RSRP value of the target cell A [-60,-65) belong to the user equipments in the target cell A segment A1, Similarly, the segment identifiers of neighboring cell B in the two neighboring cells are: B1, B2, B3, ..., B11, B12, that is, all measured RSRP values of neighboring cell B are [-60,-65) User equipments belong to the user equipments in the segment B1 of the neighboring cell A, and the segment identifiers of the neighboring cell C in the two neighboring cells are: C1, C2, C3, ..., C11, C12, that is, all measured neighboring cells User equipments with an RSRP value of C [-60, -65) all belong to user equipments in segment C1 of
  • Step S106 combining the RSRP value interval identifier of the target cell and the RSRP value interval identifiers corresponding to the two neighboring cells respectively to construct grid division information of the target cell, the grid division information includes multiple grids, each grid It is represented by an RSRP value interval identifier of the target cell and a corresponding RSRP value interval identifier of two neighboring cells, respectively.
  • the grid division information is a grid list.
  • the grid division information of the constructed target cell includes grids: (A1, B1, C1), (A1 , B2, C1), ..., (A12, B12, C12).
  • (A1, B1, C1) uniquely represents one grid
  • (A2, B1, C1) uniquely represents another grid
  • (A1, B1, C1) and (A2, B1, C1) represent different grids
  • the user equipment measures the RSRP values of target cell A, neighbor cell B, and neighbor cell C to satisfy the value range of A1, B1, and C1 at the same time, the user equipment is located in the grid (A1, B1, C1) .
  • Step S108 Create fingerprint data for the grid in the grid division information.
  • the fingerprint data is established according to the measurement report (Measurement Report, MR) reported by the user equipment in the grid.
  • MR Measurement Report
  • Step S110 Process the target business according to the fingerprint data.
  • the fingerprint data is analyzed, and the target business is processed according to the analysis result.
  • the service processing method provided by the embodiment of the present invention utilizes different combinations of RSRP values of the target cell and two neighboring cells to perform grid division on the coverage of the target cell to form grid division information to perform the coverage of the target cell After rasterization, fingerprint data is created on the grid in the grid division information, and the target business is processed according to the fingerprint data.
  • the embodiment of the present invention uses RSRP to grid the cell Grid division, and establish fingerprint data for the grid, so that the target business can be processed based on the fingerprint data, considering the reference role of RSRP to the target business, not only can the business data of different user equipments in the grid be able to refer to and coordinate with each other, to the target Business guidance, improve network quality and user experience, can also make business processing judgment based on the existing fingerprint data of the grid, and reduce certain steps in the business processing, thereby reducing the length of business processing.
  • the target service is: establishing a dual-connected secondary cell for the target user equipment; the predetermined rule corresponding to the target service is: the RSRP value of the central area meets the preset RSRP threshold, and the handover success rate with the target cell meets
  • the preset success rate threshold is the inter-frequency neighboring cell of the target cell, and the two neighboring cells are inter-frequency neighboring cells.
  • the above step S108 may include:
  • the measurement configuration indication message instructing at least one user equipment to measure the target cell and two neighboring cells according to the measurement configuration indication message; receiving the report from at least one user equipment Measurement report, the measurement report includes the RSRP value of the target cell and the RSRP values of the two neighboring cells; according to the RSRP value of the target cell in the measurement report, the RSRP values of the two neighboring cells and the grid division information, determine at least one user equipment The service grid where it is located; based on the information included in the measurement report and other relevant information of the two neighboring cells, the grid data corresponding to the service grid is counted and fingerprint data is established.
  • the user equipment within the coverage of the target cell can be used to establish the fingerprint data of the grid in advance, which provides a reference role for subsequent service processing of the target user equipment.
  • step S110 may include:
  • the first grid where the target user equipment is located is determined according to the RSRP value of the target cell measured by the target user equipment, the RSRP values of the two neighboring cells, and grid division information;
  • One grid corresponds to the grid data in the fingerprint data and the dual connection secondary cell selection strategy to select the target neighbor cell for dual connection; send a dual connection establishment request to the neighbor cell base station where the target neighbor cell is located to establish a dual connection for the target user equipment Connect the secondary cell.
  • a dual-connected secondary cell is established for the target user equipment.
  • a dual connection secondary cell is established for the target user equipment according to the reply message of the neighbor cell base station.
  • the target neighbor cell of the neighbor cell base station with the highest priority that receives the reply message is selected as the secondary cell for establishing a dual connection, and the remaining dual connection establishment requests are cancelled, and the base station of the target cell delivers the dual connection establishment to the target user equipment.
  • the target user equipment establishes a connection to the secondary cell.
  • the grid division information can be used to determine the grid where the target user equipment is located, and the fingerprint data recorded in advance can be used as a reference to establish the dual connection secondary cell for the target user equipment. Community.
  • other relevant information includes: the number of online users, the success rate of the serving cell initiating a dual connection establishment to the neighbor cell base station where the neighbor cell is measured;
  • the grid data corresponding to each grid includes: measurement The number of online users of the neighboring cell measured by the RSRP value of the neighboring cell of the neighboring cell, and the success rate of the target cell initiating the establishment of the dual connection to the neighboring cell base station where the neighboring cell is located;
  • Weights; selection indicators include: the neighboring cell’s RSRP value is within a preset first threshold range, the neighboring cell’s online users are within a preset second threshold range, and the target cell initiates a dual connection to the neighboring cell base station where the neighboring cell is located
  • the establishment success rate is at least one item within the preset third threshold range; according to the fingerprint data corresponding to the first grid and the dual connection secondary cell selection strategy, selecting the target neighboring cell for dual connection includes: according to the first grid The grid data corresponding to the grid and the dual connection secondary cell selection strategy sort
  • the measurement report further includes: the number of measurements of two neighboring cells and the cell types of the two neighboring cells; other related information also includes: load information; the grid data corresponding to each grid It includes: the number of measurements of the measured neighboring cell, the cell type of the measured neighboring cell, and the load information of the measured neighboring cell.
  • Another embodiment of the present invention provides a flowchart of a service processing method. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes:
  • Step S201 Select two neighboring cells for the target cell that satisfy the predetermined rule corresponding to the target service.
  • the target service is: establishing a dual-connected secondary cell for the target user equipment; the predetermined rules corresponding to the target service are: the RSRP value of the central area meets the preset RSRP threshold, and the handover success rate with the target cell meets the preset success rate threshold, It is the inter-frequency neighboring cell of the target cell, and the two neighboring cells are inter-frequency neighboring cells.
  • the target cell is a serving cell of the target user equipment.
  • Step S202 Divide the coverage of the target cell and the two neighboring cells according to the pre-configured RSRP segment step size, and identify each RSRP value interval.
  • the RSRP values of the RSRP values within the effective value range in the coverage range of the target cell and the two neighboring cells are divided into RSRP segments.
  • RSRP segments For a specific division method, refer to the related description of step S104 above, and this embodiment will not repeat them here.
  • Step S203 combining the RSRP value interval identifier of the target cell and the RSRP value interval identifiers corresponding to the two neighboring cells respectively to construct grid division information of the target cell, the grid division information includes multiple grids, each grid It is represented by an RSRP value interval identifier of the target cell and a corresponding RSRP value interval identifier of two neighboring cells, respectively.
  • step S106 For a specific description, please refer to the relevant description of step S106 above, and this embodiment will not repeat them here.
  • Step S204 Send a measurement configuration indication message to at least one user equipment within the coverage area of the target cell.
  • the measurement configuration indication message instructs at least one user equipment to measure the target cell and two neighboring cells according to the measurement configuration indication message.
  • Step S205 Receive a measurement report reported by at least one user equipment, where the measurement report includes the RSRP value of the target cell and the RSRP values of two neighboring cells.
  • Step S206 Determine a service grid where at least one user equipment is located according to the RSRP value of the target cell, the RSRP values of the two neighboring cells, and grid division information in the measurement report.
  • the target cell segment identifiers corresponding to the RSRP value of the target cell and the RSRP values of the two neighboring cells in the measurement report are respectively mapped to the grid division information to determine the service grid where the user equipment is located. For example, it is determined that the service grid of the user equipment is (A1, B1, C1).
  • Step S207 Based on the information included in the measurement report and other relevant information of the two neighboring cells, the grid data corresponding to the service grid is counted to establish fingerprint data.
  • the measurement report includes the RSRP value of the target cell and the RSRP values of the two neighboring cells; other relevant information includes: the number of online users, the success rate of the serving cell initiating the dual connection establishment to the neighboring cell base station where the neighboring cell is measured;
  • the grid data corresponding to each grid includes: the measured neighboring cell's RSRP value, the number of online users in the neighboring cell, and the success rate of the target cell initiating a dual connection establishment to the neighboring cell base station where the measured neighboring cell is located.
  • Step S208 When a dual-connected secondary cell is established for the target user equipment, the first grid where the target user equipment is located is determined according to the RSRP value of the target cell measured by the target user equipment, the RSRP values of the two neighboring cells, and grid division information .
  • the target cell segment identifier corresponding to the RSRP value of the target cell measured by the target user equipment and the RSRP values of the two neighboring cells respectively corresponds to the grid division information Determine the first grid where the target user equipment is located. For example, it is determined that the first grid of the target user equipment is (A1, B1, C1).
  • Step S209 Select target neighboring cells for dual connection according to the corresponding grid data in the fingerprint data of the first grid and the dual connection secondary cell selection strategy.
  • Step S210 Send a dual connection establishment request to the neighbor cell base station where the target neighbor cell is located, so as to establish a dual connection secondary cell for the target user equipment.
  • the service processing method provided by the embodiment of the present invention selects two neighboring cells that meet the predetermined rule corresponding to the target service for the target cell when establishing a dual-connected secondary cell for the target user equipment, and separately divides the pre-configured RSRP segment step size Divide the coverage of the target cell and the two neighboring cells by RSRP segment and identify each RSRP value interval, and use the different combinations of the RSRP values of the target cell and the two neighboring cells to divide the coverage of the target cell by grid Form grid division information to rasterize the coverage of the target cell, and then divide the grid according to the measurement report reported by at least one user equipment within the coverage of the target cell and other relevant information of the two neighboring cells
  • the grid data in the information establishes fingerprint data.
  • the target user equipment When establishing a dual-connected secondary cell for the target user equipment, the target user equipment is determined according to the RSRP value of the target cell measured by the target user equipment, the RSRP values of the two neighboring cells, and the grid division information.
  • the first grid is, according to the corresponding grid data in the fingerprint data of the first grid and the dual connection secondary cell selection strategy, select the target neighbor cell for dual connection, and send the dual connection to the neighbor cell base station where the target neighbor cell is located Establish a request to establish a dual-connected secondary cell for the target user equipment.
  • the embodiment of the present invention uses RSRP to divide the cell grid and establish fingerprint data for the grid, so that the subsequent It is possible to establish a dual-connected secondary cell for the target user equipment based on the fingerprint data without measuring again by the target user equipment.
  • RSRP for the target service
  • the target service is the same-frequency neighbor cell optimization;
  • the predetermined rules corresponding to the target service are: the first RSRP signal strength inter-frequency neighbor cell and the second RSRP signal strength inter-frequency neighbor cell; the above steps Before S102, it may also include:
  • a measurement configuration instruction message is delivered to user equipment within the coverage of the target cell, and the measurement configuration instruction message instructs the user equipment to measure the target cell and all neighboring cells of the target cell according to the measurement configuration instruction message;
  • the measurement report reported by the user equipment.
  • the measurement report includes the RSRP value of the target cell and the RSRP values corresponding to all neighboring cells respectively;
  • the above step S102 includes: selecting, according to the RSRP information of all neighboring cells, a reservation that meets the target service Regular two neighboring cells.
  • the grid in the grid division information is identified by an RSRP value interval of the target cell, an RSRP value interval identifier of the inter-frequency neighbor cell of the first RSRP signal strength and one of the inter-frequency neighbor cells of the second RSRP signal strength
  • the RSRP value interval identifier indicates.
  • measurement is performed within a preset statistical period, and analysis can be performed based on obtaining multiple sets of data within the preset statistical period, thereby further improving accuracy of business processing.
  • the above step S108 may include: a measurement report corresponding to the inter-frequency neighbor cell of the first RSRP signal strength and the inter-frequency neighbor cell of the second RSRP signal strength obtained within a preset statistical period, Count the grid data of the grid in the grid division information, and establish fingerprint data.
  • the fingerprint data includes: a primary key value that uniquely represents the grid and a grid data list.
  • the grid data list is specifically a list of frequency points included in the grid.
  • the primary key value is used to distinguish different grids.
  • the primary key value is composed of three parts: the segment ID corresponding to the RSRP value of the target cell, and the segment ID corresponding to the RSRP value of the inter-frequency neighboring cell of the first RSRP signal strength 2.
  • the frequency point list is used to record the frequency point information of the same-frequency neighbor cell in the measurement report in the corresponding grid, the identifier of the same-frequency neighbor cell, and the RSRP value of the same-frequency neighbor cell.
  • the measurement report can be used to establish fingerprint data for the grid, which provides a reference for subsequent optimized service processing of neighboring cells on the same frequency.
  • the above step S110 may include: when the preset statistical period is reached, according to the fingerprint data and the principle of selecting the same-frequency neighboring cell, determining the relationship of the same-frequency neighboring cell to be optimized.
  • the relationship of the same-frequency neighboring cell to be optimized is determined, and analysis can be performed based on obtaining multiple sets of data within the preset statistical period. In turn, the accuracy of business processing can be improved.
  • the raster data includes: frequency information of the same-frequency neighboring cell, identification of the same-frequency neighboring cell, and RSRP value of the same-frequency neighboring cell; determined according to fingerprint data and the principle of selecting the same-frequency neighboring cell
  • the relationship of adjacent cells of the same frequency that needs to be optimized includes: counting the first occurrence of each adjacent cell of the same frequency in the fingerprint data according to the fingerprint data; the first number of times corresponding to the adjacent cell of the same frequency exceeds the preset first number of times Threshold co-frequency neighboring cells, counting the second times of pairing of co-frequency neighboring cells formed by paired co-frequency neighboring cells in fingerprint data; determining that the corresponding second times of co-frequency neighboring cell pairs exceeds the preset second number
  • the co-frequency neighbor cell with low RSRP signal strength and/or the co-frequency neighbor cell with high RSRP signal strength are preferably processed according to the principle of co-frequency neighbor cell selection.
  • IntraNbrCell1 and IntraNbrCell2 For example, if two intra-frequency neighboring cells, IntraNbrCell1 and IntraNbrCell2, appear in a grid record at the same time, the second number of paired occurrences is increased by 1.
  • the optimization of the same-frequency neighboring cells according to the pair-by-two same-frequency neighboring cells can improve the accuracy of the selection of the same-frequency neighboring cells.
  • the preferred principle of co-frequency neighbor cells is to delete co-frequency neighbor cells with low RSRP signal strength and/or add neighbor cell relationships to co-frequency neighbor cells with high RSRP signal strength.
  • the same-frequency neighbor cell with a higher RSRP signal strength is selected to add the neighbor cell relationship.
  • the same-frequency neighbor cell with a low signal strength is selected to be deleted. In this way, it is possible to avoid switching the user equipment to a neighboring cell with poor service quality.
  • the same-frequency neighboring cells with low RSRP signal strength and/or the same-frequency neighboring cells with high RSRP signal strength can also be reported to the NMS.
  • the actual needs are further processed.
  • counting the first occurrence of each adjacent cell of the same frequency in the fingerprint data according to the fingerprint data includes: constructing a grid bit map of the adjacent cell of the same frequency according to the fingerprint data, the grid Each column in the bitmap represents a neighbor cell of the same frequency in the fingerprint data, and each row corresponds to a grid record; according to the grid bitmap, the first occurrence of each neighbor cell of the same frequency in the fingerprint data is counted.
  • the grid bit diagram is shown in Table 1 below.
  • each column in the grid bitmap represents an adjacent cell of the same frequency in the fingerprint data, and each row corresponds to a grid record.
  • "0" in the grid bitmap indicates that the corresponding adjacent cell of the same frequency does not exist in the corresponding grid record; on the contrary, "1" indicates that the adjacent cell of the same frequency exists in the corresponding grid record.
  • the fingerprint data is processed to obtain a grid bit map that is easy to calculate for subsequent calculation, which can improve statistical efficiency.
  • Yet another embodiment of the present invention provides a flowchart of a service processing method. As shown in FIG. 3, the method includes:
  • Step S301 Within a preset statistical period, a measurement configuration indication message is delivered to user equipment within the coverage of the target cell, and the measurement configuration indication message instructs the user equipment to perform the measurement on the target cell and all neighboring cells of the target cell according to the measurement configuration indication message measuring.
  • Step S302 Receive a measurement report reported by the user equipment, where the measurement report includes the RSRP value of the target cell and the RSRP values corresponding to all neighboring cells.
  • Step S303 Based on the RSRP information of all neighboring cells, select two neighboring cells that satisfy the predetermined rule corresponding to the target service for the target cell.
  • the target service is the optimization of the neighboring cell of the same frequency;
  • the predetermined rule corresponding to the target service is: the inter-frequency neighboring cell of the first RSRP signal strength and the inter-frequency neighboring cell of the second RSRP signal strength.
  • Step S304 Divide the coverage of the target cell and the two neighboring cells into RSRP segments according to the pre-configured RSRP segment step size, and identify each RSRP value interval.
  • the RSRP values of the RSRP values within the effective value range in the coverage range of the target cell and the two neighboring cells are divided into RSRP segments.
  • RSRP segments For a specific division method, refer to the related description of step S104 above, and this embodiment will not repeat them here.
  • Step S305 combining the RSRP value interval identifier of the target cell and the RSRP value interval identifiers corresponding to the two neighboring cells respectively to construct grid division information of the target cell, the grid division information includes multiple grids, each grid It is represented by an RSRP value interval identifier of the target cell and a corresponding RSRP value interval identifier of two neighboring cells, respectively.
  • step S106 For a specific description, please refer to the relevant description of step S106 above, and this embodiment will not repeat them here.
  • Step S306 According to the measurement reports corresponding to the inter-frequency neighbor cells of the first RSRP signal strength and the inter-frequency neighbor cells of the second RSRP signal strength obtained within a preset statistical period, calculate the grid of the grid in the grid division information Data, build fingerprint data.
  • Step S307 When the preset statistical period is reached, determine the relationship of the same-frequency neighboring cells to be optimized according to the fingerprint data and the principle of selecting the same-frequency neighboring cells.
  • the service processing method provided by the embodiment of the present invention when the target co-frequency neighbor cell is optimized, receives the measurement report reported by the user equipment within a preset statistical period, and is the target cell according to the RSRP information of all neighbor cells in the measurement report Select two neighboring cells that meet the predetermined rules corresponding to the target service, and divide the coverage of the target cell and the two neighboring cells by RSRP segmentation according to the pre-configured RSRP segmentation step size, and identify each RSRP value interval, use Different combinations of the RSRP values of the target cell and two neighboring cells, the grid coverage of the target cell is divided into grid division information to rasterize the coverage of the target cell, and then, according to the preset statistical period
  • the measurement reports corresponding to the inter-frequency neighboring cells of the first RSRP signal strength and the inter-frequency neighboring cells of the second RSRP signal strength obtained within the statistical grid data of the grid division information in the grid division information are established, and the fingerprint data is established.
  • the embodiment of the present invention uses RSRP to perform griding on the cell Divide the grid and establish fingerprint data for the grid, so that the neighboring cells of the same frequency can be optimized based on the fingerprint data, and the reference role of RSRP to the target service can be considered.
  • RSRP radio link prediction
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a service processing apparatus.
  • the service processing apparatus includes:
  • the selection module 41 is used to select two neighboring cells for the target cell that meet the predetermined rule corresponding to the target service; the segmentation module 42 is used to segment the target cell according to the pre-configured reference signal received power RSRP segmentation step And the coverage areas of the two neighboring cells are divided into RSRP segments, and each RSRP value interval is identified; a construction module 43 is used to identify the RSRP value interval of the target cell and the two neighboring cells respectively
  • the RSRP value interval identifiers are combined to construct grid division information of the target cell, and the grid division information includes multiple grids, each grid is identified by an RSRP value interval identifier of the target cell and the two A RSRP value interval identifier corresponding to each neighboring cell; a data module 44 for establishing grid data in the grid division information; a processing module 45 for processing targets based on the fingerprint data business.
  • the target service is: establishing a dual-connected secondary cell for the target user equipment;
  • the predetermined rule corresponding to the target service is: the RSRP value of the central area satisfies the preset RSRP threshold and the target
  • the handover success rate of the cell satisfies the preset success rate threshold, is the inter-frequency neighboring cell of the target cell, and the two neighboring cells are inter-frequency neighboring cells;
  • the data module 44 is specifically used to: At least one user equipment within the coverage of the target cell sends a measurement configuration indication message, and the measurement configuration indication message instructs the at least one user equipment to the target cell and the two neighbors according to the measurement configuration indication message Measuring by the cell; receiving a measurement report reported by the at least one user equipment, the measurement report including the RSRP value of the target cell and the RSRP values of the two neighboring cells; according to the target in the measurement report The RSRP value of the cell, the RSRP values of the two neighboring cells, and the grid division information, to determine
  • the processing module 45 is specifically configured to: when establishing a dual-connected secondary cell for the target user equipment, according to the RSRP value of the target cell measured by the target user equipment, Determine the first grid where the target user equipment is located based on the RSRP values of the two neighboring cells and the grid division information; according to the corresponding grid data in the fingerprint data and the dual connection of the first grid A secondary cell selection strategy to select a target neighbor cell for dual connection; send a dual connection establishment request to the neighbor cell base station where the target neighbor cell is located to establish a dual connection secondary cell for the target user equipment.
  • the other relevant information includes: the number of online users, the success rate of the serving cell initiating a dual connection establishment to the neighbor cell base station where the neighbor cell is measured; the grid corresponding to each grid
  • the data includes: the measured RSRP value of the neighboring cell, the number of online users of the neighboring cell, and the success rate of the target cell initiating a dual connection establishment to the neighboring cell base station where the measured neighboring cell is located;
  • the selection indicator includes: the RSRP value of the neighboring cell is within a preset first threshold range, the number of online users of the neighboring cell is within a preset second threshold range, and the target cell is towards the neighbor
  • the success rate of the establishment of a dual connection by the base station of the neighboring cell where the cell is located is at least one item within a preset third threshold range;
  • the processing module 45 is specifically configured to: according to the grid data corresponding to the first grid And a dual connection secondary cell selection strategy, to sort the neighboring cells in the
  • the target service is the same-frequency neighbor cell optimization;
  • the predetermined rule corresponding to the target service is: a first RSRP signal strength inter-frequency neighbor cell and a second RSRP signal strength inter-frequency neighbor Cell;
  • a sending module configured to send a measurement configuration indication message to user equipment within the coverage of the target cell within a preset statistical period, the measurement configuration indication message instructing the user equipment according to the The measurement configuration instruction message measures the target cell and all neighboring cells of the target cell;
  • the receiving module is configured to receive a measurement report reported by the user equipment, where the measurement report includes the RSRP value of the target cell and RSRP values corresponding to all the neighboring cells;
  • the selection module is specifically configured to: select the two cells that satisfy the predetermined rule corresponding to the target service for the target cell according to the RSRP information of all the neighboring cells Neighbor cell;
  • the data module 44 is specifically configured to: an inter-frequency neighbor cell and a second RSRP signal according to the first
  • the processing module 45 is specifically configured to: when the preset statistical period is reached, determine the co-frequency neighbor cells that need to be optimized according to the fingerprint data and the co-frequency neighbor cell selection principle relationship.
  • the raster data includes: frequency information of adjacent cells of the same frequency, identification of adjacent cells of the same frequency, and RSRP value of adjacent cells of the same frequency; the processing module 45 is specifically used for: According to the fingerprint data, count the first number of occurrences of the same-frequency neighboring cells in the fingerprint data; for the same-frequency neighboring cells whose first number of times exceeds the preset first times threshold, Count the second times that pairs of co-frequency neighbor cells formed by paired co-frequency neighbor cells appear in pairs in the fingerprint data; determine the co-frequency neighbors whose second times corresponding to the pair of co-frequency neighbor cells exceed the preset second times threshold In the cell pair, the same-frequency neighboring cell with a low RSRP signal strength and/or the same-frequency neighboring cell with a high RSRP signal strength are selected according to the principle of selecting the same-frequency neighboring cell.
  • the preferred principle of the same-frequency neighboring cell is to delete the same-frequency neighboring cell with a low RSRP signal strength and/or add the neighboring cell relationship to the same-frequency neighboring cell with a high RSRP signal strength .
  • the processing module 45 is specifically configured to construct a grid bit map of neighboring cells of the same frequency based on the fingerprint data, and each column in the grid bit map represents the For a neighbor cell of the same frequency in the fingerprint data, each row corresponds to a grid record; according to the grid bit map, the first occurrence of each neighbor cell of the same frequency in the fingerprint data is counted.
  • the service processing apparatus utilizes different combinations of RSRP values of the target cell and two neighboring cells to perform grid division on the coverage of the target cell to form grid division information to rasterize the coverage of the target cell
  • fingerprint data is created on the grid in the grid division information
  • the embodiment of the present invention uses RSRP to grid the cell Divide and establish fingerprint data for the grid, so that the target business can be processed according to the fingerprint data in the future, and the reference role of RSRP to the target business can be considered.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a network device.
  • the network device includes a processor 510, a transceiver 520, a memory 530, and a bus interface.
  • the network device 500 further includes: a computer program stored on the memory 530 and executable on the processor 510, and the computer program is executed by the processor 510 to realize the above-mentioned FIG. 1 Up to the various processes in the method shown in FIG. 3, and the same technical effect can be achieved, in order to avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.
  • the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically one or more processors represented by the processor 510 and various circuits of the memory represented by the memory 530 are linked together.
  • the bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripheral devices, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, etc., which are well known in the art, and therefore, they will not be further described in this article.
  • the bus interface provides an interface.
  • the transceiver 520 may be a plurality of elements, including a transmitter and a receiver, and provides a unit for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium.
  • the processor 510 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 530 may store data used by the processor 510 in performing operations.
  • Embodiments of the present invention also provide a computer-readable storage medium, which stores a computer program on the computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer program is executed by a processor, the processes of the foregoing method embodiments are implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, I will not repeat them here.
  • the computer-readable storage medium such as read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
  • An embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer program product.
  • the computer program product includes a computer program stored on a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer program includes program instructions. When the program instructions are executed by a computer To make the computer execute the method in any of the above method embodiments.
  • the methods in the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is better Implementation.
  • the technical solution of the present invention can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or part that contributes to the existing technology, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk,
  • the CD-ROM includes several instructions to enable a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) to execute the method described in each embodiment of the present invention.

Abstract

本发明公开了一种业务的处理方法及装置，方法包括：为目标小区选取满足目标业务对应的预定规则的两个邻小区；根据预配置的参考信号接收功率RSRP分段步长，分别对目标小区以及两个邻小区的覆盖范围进行RSRP分段划分，并标识每个RSRP值区间；对目标小区的RSRP值区间标识以及两个邻小区分别对应的RSRP值区间标识进行组合，构建目标小区的栅格划分信息，栅格划分信息中包括多个栅格，每个栅格由目标小区的一个RSRP值区间标识以及两个邻小区的分别对应的一个RSRP值区间标识表示；对栅格划分信息中的栅格，建立指纹数据；根据指纹数据，处理目标业务。有效解决了现有技术中不能利用栅格中其余用户设备的历史测量信息进行相互参考、协同，对目标业务进行指导的技术问题。

Description

一种业务的处理方法及装置
交叉引用
本发明要求在2018年12月21日提交至中国专利局、申请号为201811573773.3、发明名称为“一种业务的处理方法及装置”的中国专利申请的优先权，该申请的全部内容通过引用结合在本发明中。
技术领域
本发明涉及移动通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种业务的处理方法及装置。
背景技术
目前长期演进(Long Term Evolution，LTE)网络已经大规模部署。虽然LTE网络呈现出网络结构越来越复杂、业务类型不断增加、频谱资源日益短缺等特点，但是运营商对网络的稳定性、可靠性、业务时延、用户体验等指标，却提出了更高的要求。即将商用的5G NR(New Radio)也存在同样的问题。
以小区作为网络中最小基本管理单元，对小区覆盖范围和小区内用户设备进行统一管理，已经不利于网络的进一步优化。不论是网络质量、用户体验还是网络优化等方面，对小区覆盖范围和小区内用户进行更精细化的管理，是一个必然趋势和选择。
为了实现小区覆盖范围和小区内用户设备进行更精细化的管理，小区栅格化是一个主流的研究方向。在一些情形下，对小区栅格的划分上，基本原理都是利用小区覆盖范围的经纬度，对小区覆盖范围进行物理上的划分，小区的一个栅格对应物理上的某一块区域位置。
这种栅格划分方法，因不同型号或不同厂商的用户设备测量到的小区参考信号接收功率(Reference Signal Receiving Power，RSRP)可能存在较大差异，不管在LTE网络还是在5G网络中，都不能利用栅格中其余用户设备的历史测量信息进行相互参考、协同，对目标业务进行指导，例如，不能对栅格中的某个用户设备的业务行为进行指导、不能对网络进行优化。
发明内容
本发明实施例的目的是提供一种业务的处理方法及装置，以解决现有技 术中不能利用栅格中其余用户设备的历史测量信息进行相互参考、协同，对目标业务进行指导的技术问题。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明实施例是这样实现的：
第一方面，本发明实施例提供了一种业务的处理方法，所述方法包括：为目标小区选取满足目标业务对应的预定规则的两个邻小区；根据预配置的参考信号接收功率RSRP分段步长，分别对所述目标小区以及所述两个邻小区的覆盖范围进行RSRP分段划分，并标识每个RSRP值区间；对所述目标小区的RSRP值区间标识以及所述两个邻小区分别对应的RSRP值区间标识进行组合，构建所述目标小区的栅格划分信息，所述栅格划分信息中包括多个栅格，每个栅格由所述目标小区的一个RSRP值区间标识以及所述两个邻小区的分别对应的一个RSRP值区间标识表示；对所述栅格划分信息中的栅格，建立指纹数据；根据所述指纹数据，处理目标业务。
第二方面，本发明实施例提供了一种业务处理装置，包括：
选择模块，用于为目标小区选取满足目标业务对应的预定规则的两个邻小区；分段模块，用于根据预配置的参考信号接收功率RSRP分段步长，分别对所述目标小区以及所述两个邻小区的覆盖范围进行RSRP分段划分，并标识每个RSRP值区间；构建模块，用于对所述目标小区的RSRP值区间标识以及所述两个邻小区分别对应的RSRP值区间标识进行组合，构建所述目标小区的栅格划分信息，所述栅格划分信息中包括多个栅格，每个栅格由所述目标小区的一个RSRP值区间标识以及所述两个邻小区的分别对应的一个RSRP值区间标识表示；数据模块，用于对所述栅格划分信息中的栅格，建立指纹数据；处理模块，用于根据所述指纹数据，处理目标业务。
第三方面，本发明实施例提供一种网络设备，包括存储器、处理器及在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机应用程序，所述计算机应用程序被所述处理器执行时实现任一项的一种业务的处理方法。
第四方面，本发明实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现任一项的一种业务的处理方法。
第五方面，本发明实施例还提供一种计算机程序产品，所述计算机程序产品包括存储在非暂态计算机可读存储介质上的计算机程序，所述计算机程序包括程序指令，当所述程序指令被计算机执行时，使所述计算机执行以上各个方面所述的方法。
附图说明
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解，构成本发明的一部分，本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明，并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中：
图1为本发明一实施例中一种业务的处理方法的流程图；
图2为本发明另一实施例中一种业务的处理方法的流程图；
图3为本发明又一实施例中一种业务的处理方法的流程图；
图4为本发明一实施例中一种业务处理装置的结构示意图；
图5为本发明实施例中一种网络设备的模块图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
本发明一实施例提供一种业务的处理方法的流程图，如图1所示，所述方法包括：
步骤S102、为目标小区选取满足目标业务对应的预定规则的两个邻小区。
具体的，不同的目标业务对应的预定规则不同，在处理目标业务时，根据目标业务对应的预定规则为目标小区选取两个邻小区。
示例性的，目标业务为：为用户设备建立双连接辅小区；目标业务对应的预定规则为：中心区域的RSRP值满足预设RSRP阈值、与目标小区的切换成功率满足预设成功率阈值、为目标小区的异频邻小区、且两个邻小区相互之间为异频邻小区。
步骤S104、根据预配置的RSRP分段步长，分别对目标小区以及两个邻小区的覆盖范围进行RSRP分段划分，并标识每个RSRP值区间。
具体的，分别对目标小区以及两个邻小区的覆盖范围中RSRP值在有效值范围内的RSRP值进行RSRP分段划分。
其中，有效值范围为-60dB至-120dB。
示例性的，预配置的RSRP分段步长为5dB，分别对目标小区以及两个邻小区的覆盖范围进行RSRP分段划分，则将RSRP值分段为[-60,-65)、[-65,-70)、…、[-110,-115)和[-115,-120)多个RSRP值区间，其中[-60,-65)段号为1，[-65,-70)段号为2，…，[-110,-115)段号为11，[-115,-120)段号为12，对每个RSRP值区间进行标识，例如，目标小区A的各个分段标识为：A1，A2，A3，...，A11，A12，即所有测得目标小区A的RSRP值为[-60,-65)的用户设备，都属于目标小区A分段A1中的用户设备，同理，两个邻小区中的邻小区B的各个分段标识为：B1，B2，B3，…，B11，B12，即所有测得邻小区B的RSRP值为[-60,-65)的用户设备，都属于邻小区A分段B1中的用户设备，两个邻小区中的邻小区C的各个分段标识为：C1，C2，C3，…，C11，C12，即所有测得邻小区C的RSRP值为[-60,-65)的用户设备，都属于邻小区A分段C1中的用户设备。
步骤S106、对目标小区的RSRP值区间标识以及两个邻小区分别对应的RSRP值区间标识进行组合，构建目标小区的栅格划分信息，栅格划分信息中包括多个栅格，每个栅格由目标小区的一个RSRP值区间标识以及两个邻小区的分别对应的一个RSRP值区间标识表示。
具体的，栅格划分信息为栅格列表。
示例性的，对目标小区RSRP值区间标识以及两个邻小区分别对应的RSRP值区间标识进行组合，构建的目标小区的栅格划分信息中包括栅格：(A1，B1，C1)、(A1，B2，C1)、…、(A12，B12，C12)。
示例性的，(A1，B1，C1)唯一表示一个栅格、(A2，B1，C1)唯一表示另一个栅格，(A1，B1，C1)和(A2，B1，C1)表示不同的栅格；当某个用户设备测得目标小区A、邻小区B和邻小区C的RSRP值同时满足A1、B1和C1的取值范围，则该用户设备位于栅格(A1，B1，C1)中。
步骤S108、对栅格划分信息中的栅格，建立指纹数据。
具体的，根据栅格中的用户设备上报的测量报告(Measurement Report，MR)，建立指纹数据。
步骤S110、根据指纹数据，处理目标业务。
具体的，对指纹数据进行分析，根据分析结果，处理目标业务。
本发明实施例提供的业务的处理方法，利用目标小区以及两个邻小区的RSRP值的不同组合，对目标小区的覆盖范围进行栅格划分形成栅格划分信息，以对目标小区的覆盖范围进行栅格化，之后，对栅格划分信息中的栅格 建立指纹数据，根据指纹数据处理目标业务，与现有技术的对小区栅格的划分相比，本发明实施例利用RSRP对小区进行栅格划分，并对栅格建立指纹数据，使得后续可以依据指纹数据处理目标业务，考虑RSRP对目标业务的参考作用，不仅能够使栅格内不同用户设备的业务数据能够相互参考和协同，对目标业务进行指导，提高网络质量和用户体验，还可以根据栅格已有的指纹数据作出业务处理判断，而减少业务处理中的某些步骤，从而减少业务处理时长。
在本发明的一实施方式中，目标业务为：为目标用户设备建立双连接辅小区；目标业务对应的预定规则为：中心区域的RSRP值满足预设RSRP阈值、与目标小区的切换成功率满足预设成功率阈值、为目标小区的异频邻小区、且两个邻小区相互之间为异频邻小区。
上述步骤S108可以包括：
向目标小区的覆盖范围内的至少一个用户设备发送测量配置指示消息，测量配置指示消息指示至少一个用户设备根据测量配置指示消息对目标小区以及两个邻小区进行测量；接收至少一个用户设备上报的测量报告，测量报告中包括目标小区的RSRP值以及两个邻小区的RSRP值；根据测量报告中的目标小区的RSRP值、两个邻小区的RSRP值以及栅格划分信息，确定至少一个用户设备所在的服务栅格；根据测量报告中包括的信息以及两个邻小区的其他相关信息，统计服务栅格对应的栅格数据，建立指纹数据。
通过本实施例，能够利用目标小区的覆盖范围内的用户设备提前建立栅格的指纹数据，为后续目标用户设备的业务处理提供参考作用。
进一步，在本发明的一实施方式中，上述步骤S110可以包括：
当为目标用户设备建立双连接辅小区时，根据目标用户设备测量的目标小区的RSRP值、两个邻小区的RSRP值以及栅格划分信息，确定目标用户设备所在的第一栅格；根据第一栅格在指纹数据中对应的栅格数据以及双连接辅小区选择策略，选择进行双连接的目标邻小区；向目标邻小区所在的邻小区基站发送双连接建立请求，以为目标用户设备建立双连接辅小区。
具体的，根据目标业务的需求，例如，目标用户设备所在的目标小区负荷比较多，目标小区对应的基站的能力不能满足需求的时候，为目标用户设备建立双连接辅小区。
具体的，在向目标邻小区所在的邻小区基站发送双连接建立请求后，根据邻小区基站的回复消息，为目标用户设备建立双连接辅小区。例如，选取 收到回复消息且优先级最高的邻小区基站的目标邻小区作为建立双连接的辅小区，取消发起的其余双连接建立请求，目标小区的基站向目标用户设备下发建立双连接的重配消息，目标用户设备向辅小区建立连接。
通过本实施例，能够在为目标用户设备建立双连接辅小区时，利用栅格划分信息确定目标用户设备所在的栅格，并利用提前记录的指纹数据作为参考，为目标用户设备建立双连接辅小区。
在本发明的一实施方式中，其他相关信息包括：在线用户数、服务小区向测量的邻小区所在的邻小区基站发起双连接建立的成功率；每个栅格对应的栅格数据包括：测量的邻小区的RSRP值测量的邻小区的在线用户数、目标小区向测量的邻小区所在的邻小区基站发起双连接建立的成功率；双连接辅小区选择策略包括：选择指标和每个指标对应的权重；选择指标包括：邻小区的RSRP值在预设第一阈值范围内、邻小区的在线用户数在预设第二阈值范围内、目标小区向邻小区的所在的邻小区基站发起双连接建立的成功率在预设第三阈值范围内中的至少一项；根据第一栅格对应的指纹数据以及双连接辅小区选择策略，选择进行双连接的目标邻小区，包括：根据第一栅格对应的栅格数据以及双连接辅小区选择策略，对第一栅格中的邻小区进行排序，选择排序在前的一个或多个邻小区作为双连接的目标邻小区。
通过本实施例，能够结合双连接辅小区选择策略以及提前记录的目标用户设备所在的栅格对应的栅格数据，为目标用户设备选择进行双连接的目标邻小区，使得栅格内的不同用户设备的业务数据能够相互参考和协同。
在本发明的一实施方式中，测量报告中还包括：两个邻小区的测量次数、两个邻小区的小区类型；其他相关信息还包括：负荷信息；每个栅格对应的栅格数据还包括：测量的邻小区的测量次数、测量的邻小区的小区类型、测量的邻小区的负荷信息。
本发明的另一实施例提供一种业务的处理方法的流程图，如图2所示，方法包括：
步骤S201、为目标小区选取满足目标业务对应的预定规则的两个邻小区。
具体的，目标业务为：为目标用户设备建立双连接辅小区；目标业务对应的预定规则为：中心区域的RSRP值满足预设RSRP阈值、与目标小区的切换成功率满足预设成功率阈值、为目标小区的异频邻小区、且两个邻小区相互之间为异频邻小区。
具体的，目标小区为目标用户设备的服务小区。
步骤S202、根据预配置的RSRP分段步长，分别对目标小区以及两个邻小区的覆盖范围进行RSRP分段划分，并标识每个RSRP值区间。
具体的，分别对目标小区以及两个邻小区的覆盖范围中RSRP值在有效值范围内的RSRP值进行RSRP分段划分。具体的划分方法参见上述步骤S104的相关描述，本实施例在此不再赘述。
步骤S203、对目标小区的RSRP值区间标识以及两个邻小区分别对应的RSRP值区间标识进行组合，构建目标小区的栅格划分信息，栅格划分信息中包括多个栅格，每个栅格由目标小区的一个RSRP值区间标识以及两个邻小区的分别对应的一个RSRP值区间标识表示。
具体的说明参见上述步骤S106的相关描述，本实施例在此不再赘述。
步骤S204、向目标小区的覆盖范围内的至少一个用户设备发送测量配置指示消息，测量配置指示消息指示至少一个用户设备根据测量配置指示消息对目标小区以及两个邻小区进行测量。
步骤S205、接收至少一个用户设备上报的测量报告，测量报告中包括目标小区的RSRP值以及两个邻小区的RSRP值。
步骤S206、根据测量报告中的目标小区的RSRP值、两个邻小区的RSRP值以及栅格划分信息，确定至少一个用户设备所在的服务栅格。
具体的，将测量报告中的目标小区的RSRP值、两个邻小区的RSRP值分别对应的目标小区分段标识，对应至栅格划分信息中，确定用户设备所在的服务栅格。例如，确定用户设备的服务栅格为(A1，B1，C1)。
步骤S207、根据测量报告中包括的信息以及两个邻小区的其他相关信息，统计服务栅格对应的栅格数据，建立指纹数据。
具体的，测量报告中包括目标小区的RSRP值以及两个邻小区的RSRP值；其他相关信息包括：在线用户数、服务小区向测量的邻小区所在的邻小区基站发起双连接建立的成功率；每个栅格对应的栅格数据包括：测量的邻小区的RSRP值测量的邻小区的在线用户数、目标小区向测量的邻小区所在的邻小区基站发起双连接建立的成功率。
步骤S208、当为目标用户设备建立双连接辅小区时，根据目标用户设备测量的目标小区的RSRP值、两个邻小区的RSRP值以及栅格划分信息，确定目标用户设备所在的第一栅格。
示例性的，当为目标用户设备建立双连接辅小区时，将目标用户设备测 量的目标小区的RSRP值、两个邻小区的RSRP值分别对应的目标小区分段标识，对应至栅格划分信息中，确定目标用户设备所在的第一栅格。例如，确定目标用户设备的第一栅格为(A1，B1，C1)。
步骤S209、根据第一栅格在指纹数据中对应的栅格数据以及双连接辅小区选择策略，选择进行双连接的目标邻小区。
步骤S210、向目标邻小区所在的邻小区基站发送双连接建立请求，以为目标用户设备建立双连接辅小区。
本发明实施例提供的业务的处理方法，在为目标用户设备建立双连接辅小区时，为目标小区选取满足目标业务对应的预定规则的两个邻小区，根据预配置的RSRP分段步长分别对目标小区以及两个邻小区的覆盖范围进行RSRP分段划分，并标识每个RSRP值区间，利用目标小区以及两个邻小区的RSRP值的不同组合，对目标小区的覆盖范围进行栅格划分形成栅格划分信息，以对目标小区的覆盖范围进行栅格化，之后，根据目标小区的覆盖范围内的至少一个用户设备上报的测量报告及两个邻小区的其他相关信息，对栅格划分信息中的栅格建立指纹数据，在为目标用户设备建立双连接辅小区时，根据目标用户设备测量的目标小区的RSRP值、两个邻小区的RSRP值以及栅格划分信息，确定目标用户设备所在的第一栅格，根据第一栅格在指纹数据中对应的栅格数据以及双连接辅小区选择策略，选择进行双连接的目标邻小区，向目标邻小区所在的邻小区基站发送双连接建立请求，以为目标用户设备建立双连接辅小区，与现有技术的对小区栅格的划分相比，本发明实施例利用RSRP对小区进行栅格划分，并对栅格建立指纹数据，使得后续可以依据指纹数据为目标用户设备建立双连接辅小区，而不用目标用户设备再次测量，考虑RSRP对目标业务的参考作用，不仅能够使栅格内不同用户设备的业务数据能够相互参考和协同，提高网络质量和用户体验，还可以根据栅格已有的指纹数据建立双连接辅小区，而减少业务处理中的测量步骤，从而减少业务处理时长。
在本发明的一实施方式中，目标业务为同频邻小区优化；目标业务对应的预定规则为：第一RSRP信号强度的异频邻小区和第二RSRP信号强度的异频邻小区；上述步骤S102之前，还可以包括：
在预设统计周期内，向目标小区的覆盖范围内的用户设备下发测量配置指示消息，测量配置指示消息指示用户设备根据测量配置指示消息对目标小区以及目标小区的所有邻小区进行测量；接收用户设备上报的测量报告，测 量报告中包括目标小区的RSRP值以及所有邻小区分别对应的RSRP值；上述步骤S102，包括：根据所有邻小区的RSRP信息，为目标小区选取满足目标业务对应的预定规则的两个邻小区。
具体的，相当于为目标小区选取第一RSRP信号强度的异频邻小区和第二RSRP信号强度的异频邻小区。对应的，栅格划分信息中的栅格由目标小区的一个RSRP值区间标识、第一RSRP信号强度的异频邻小区的一个RSRP值区间标识以及第二RSRP信号强度的异频邻小区的一个RSRP值区间标识表示。
本实施例，在预设的统计周期内进行测量，能够根据获得预设的统计周期内的多组数据进行分析，进而能够提高业务处理的准确性。
在本发明的一实施方式中，上述步骤S108可以包括：根据在预设统计周期内获得的第一RSRP信号强度的异频邻小区和第二RSRP信号强度的异频邻小区对应的测量报告，统计栅格划分信息中的栅格的栅格数据，建立指纹数据。
具体的，指纹数据包括：唯一表示栅格的主键值和栅格数据列表，栅格数据列表具体为栅格包含的频点列表。
其中，主键值用于区分不同的栅格，主键值由三部分构成：目标小区的RSRP值对应的分段标识、第一RSRP信号强度的异频邻小区的RSRP值对应的分段标识、第二RSRP信号强度的异频邻小区的RSRP值对应的分段标识。
其中，频点列表用于记录对应栅格内测量报告中同频邻小区的频点信息、同频邻小区的标识、同频邻小区的RSRP值。
本实施例，能够利用测量报告，为栅格建立指纹数据，为后续同频邻小区优化的业务处理提供参考作用。
在本发明的一实施方式中，上述步骤S110可以包括：在达到预设统计周期时，根据指纹数据以及同频邻小区优选原则，确定需要优化的同频邻小区关系。
本实施例，在预设的统计周期结束时，根据指纹数据以及同频邻小区优选原则，确定需要优化的同频邻小区关系，能够根据获得预设的统计周期内的多组数据进行分析，进而能够提高业务处理的准确性。
在本发明的一实施方式中，栅格数据包括：同频邻小区的频点信息、同频邻小区的标识、同频邻小区的RSRP值；根据指纹数据以及同频邻小区优 选原则，确定需要优化的同频邻小区关系，包括：根据指纹数据，统计各同频邻小区在指纹数据中出现的第一次数；对同频邻小区对应的第一次数超过预设第一次数阈值的同频邻小区，统计两两同频邻小区构成的同频邻小区对在指纹数据中成对出现的第二次数；确定同频邻小区对对应的第二次数超过预设第二次数阈值的同频邻小区对中RSRP信号强度较低的同频邻小区和/或RSRP信号强度较高的同频邻小区，根据同频邻小区优选原则，对同频邻小区进行优选处理。
例如，两两同频邻小区IntraNbrCell1和IntraNbrCell2同时出现在某条栅格记录中，则成对出现的第二次数加1。
本实施例，具体根据两两同频邻小区对进行同频邻小区的优化，能够提高同频邻小区优选的准确性。
在本发明的一实施方式中，同频邻小区优选原则为：对RSRP信号强度较低的同频邻小区进行删除和/或对RSRP信号强度较高的同频邻小区添加邻小区关系。
具体的，同频邻小区优化为添加同频邻小区关系时，则选择RSRP信号强度较高的同频邻小区添加邻小区关系。
具体的，同频邻小区优化为删除信号强度较低的同频邻小区时，则选择删除RSRP信号强度较低的同频邻小区。这样，可以避免将用户设备切换到服务质量较差的邻小区。
本领域技术人员可以理解的时，如果需要做进一步网优处理，也可以将RSRP信号强度较低的同频邻小区和/或RSRP信号强度较高的同频邻小区上报给网管，由网管根据实际需求做进一步处理。
在本发明的一实施方式中，根据指纹数据，统计各同频邻小区在指纹数据中出现的第一次数，包括：根据指纹数据，构建同频邻小区的栅格位示图，栅格位示图中每一列表示指纹数据中的一个同频邻小区，每一行对应一条栅格记录；根据栅格位示图，统计各同频邻小区在指纹数据中出现的第一次数。
栅格位示图如下表1所示。
表1栅格位示图
  同频邻区1 同频邻区2 ...
栅格记录1 1 1  
栅格记录2 1 0  
...      
栅格记录n 0 0  
具体地，栅格位示图中每一列表示指纹数据中的一个同频邻小区，每一行对应一条栅格记录。栅格位示图中“0”表示对应的同频邻小区在对应的栅格记录中不存在；相反，“1”则表示该同频邻小区在对应的栅格记录中存在。
本实施例中，对指纹数据进行处理，得到方便计算的栅格位示图供后续计算，能够提高统计效率。
本发明的又一实施例提供一种业务的处理方法的流程图，如图3所示，方法包括：
步骤S301、在预设统计周期内，向目标小区的覆盖范围内的用户设备下发测量配置指示消息，测量配置指示消息指示用户设备根据测量配置指示消息对目标小区以及目标小区的所有邻小区进行测量。
步骤S302、接收用户设备上报的测量报告，测量报告中包括目标小区的RSRP值以及所有邻小区分别对应的RSRP值。
步骤S303、根据所有邻小区的RSRP信息，为目标小区选取满足目标业务对应的预定规则的两个邻小区。
其中，目标业务为同频邻小区优化；目标业务对应的预定规则为：第一RSRP信号强度的异频邻小区和第二RSRP信号强度的异频邻小区。
具体的，相当于为目标小区选取第一RSRP信号强度的异频邻小区和第二RSRP信号强度的异频邻小区。
步骤S304、根据预配置的RSRP分段步长，分别对目标小区以及两个邻小区的覆盖范围进行RSRP分段划分，并标识每个RSRP值区间。
具体的，分别对目标小区以及两个邻小区的覆盖范围中RSRP值在有效值范围内的RSRP值进行RSRP分段划分。具体的划分方法参见上述步骤S104的相关描述，本实施例在此不再赘述。
步骤S305、对目标小区的RSRP值区间标识以及两个邻小区分别对应的RSRP值区间标识进行组合，构建目标小区的栅格划分信息，栅格划分信息中包括多个栅格，每个栅格由目标小区的一个RSRP值区间标识以及两个邻小区的分别对应的一个RSRP值区间标识表示。
具体的说明参见上述步骤S106的相关描述，本实施例在此不再赘述。
步骤S306、根据在预设统计周期内获得的第一RSRP信号强度的异频邻小区和第二RSRP信号强度的异频邻小区对应的测量报告，统计栅格划分信息中的栅格的栅格数据，建立指纹数据。
步骤S307、在达到预设统计周期时，根据指纹数据以及同频邻小区优选原则，确定需要优化的同频邻小区关系。
本发明实施例提供的业务的处理方法，在目标同频邻小区优化时，在预设统计周期内，接收用户设备上报的测量报告，根据测量报告中的所有邻小区的RSRP信息，为目标小区选取满足目标业务对应的预定规则的两个邻小区，根据预配置的RSRP分段步长分别对目标小区以及两个邻小区的覆盖范围进行RSRP分段划分，并标识每个RSRP值区间，利用目标小区以及两个邻小区的RSRP值的不同组合，对目标小区的覆盖范围进行栅格划分形成栅格划分信息，以对目标小区的覆盖范围进行栅格化，之后，根据在预设统计周期内获得的第一RSRP信号强度的异频邻小区和第二RSRP信号强度的异频邻小区对应的测量报告，统计栅格划分信息中的栅格的栅格数据，建立指纹数据，在达到预设统计周期时，根据指纹数据以及同频邻小区优选原则，确定需要优化的同频邻小区关系，与现有技术的对小区栅格的划分相比，本发明实施例利用RSRP对小区进行栅格划分，并对栅格建立指纹数据，使得后续可以依据指纹数据优化同频邻小区，考虑RSRP对目标业务的参考作用，不仅能够使栅格内不同用户设备的业务数据能够相互参考和协同，提高网络质量和用户体验，还可以根据栅格已有的指纹数据优化同频邻小区，而减少业务处理中的测量步骤，从而减少业务处理时长。
相应于本发明实施例提供的一种业务的处理方法，本发明实施例提供一种业务处理装置，参见图4所示，所述业务处理装置包括：
选择模块41，用于为目标小区选取满足目标业务对应的预定规则的两个邻小区；分段模块42，用于根据预配置的参考信号接收功率RSRP分段步长，分别对所述目标小区以及所述两个邻小区的覆盖范围进行RSRP分段划分，并标识每个RSRP值区间；构建模块43，用于对所述目标小区的RSRP值区间标识以及所述两个邻小区分别对应的RSRP值区间标识进行组合，构建所述目标小区的栅格划分信息，所述栅格划分信息中包括多个栅格，每个栅格由所述目标小区的一个RSRP值区间标识以及所述两个邻小区的分别对应的一个RSRP值区间标识表示；数据模块44，用于对所述栅格划分信息中的栅格，建立指纹数据；处理模块45，用于根据所述指纹数据，处理目标业务。
在本发明的一实施方式中，所述目标业务为：为目标用户设备建立双连接辅小区；所述目标业务对应的预定规则为：中心区域的RSRP值满足预设RSRP阈值、与所述目标小区的切换成功率满足预设成功率阈值、为所述目 标小区的异频邻小区、且所述两个邻小区相互之间为异频邻小区；所述数据模块44，具体用于：向所述目标小区的覆盖范围内的至少一个用户设备发送测量配置指示消息，所述测量配置指示消息指示所述至少一个用户设备根据所述测量配置指示消息对所述目标小区以及所述两个邻小区进行测量；接收所述至少一个用户设备上报的测量报告，所述测量报告中包括所述目标小区的RSRP值以及所述两个邻小区的RSRP值；根据所述测量报告中的所述目标小区的RSRP值、所述两个邻小区的RSRP值以及所述栅格划分信息，确定所述至少一个用户设备所在的服务栅格；根据所述测量报告中包括的信息以及所述两个邻小区的其他相关信息，统计所述服务栅格对应的栅格数据，建立所述指纹数据。
在本发明的一实施方式中，所述处理模块45，具体用于：当为所述目标用户设备建立双连接辅小区时，根据所述目标用户设备测量的所述目标小区的RSRP值、所述两个邻小区的RSRP值以及所述栅格划分信息，确定所述目标用户设备所在的第一栅格；根据所述第一栅格在所述指纹数据中对应的栅格数据以及双连接辅小区选择策略，选择进行双连接的目标邻小区；向所述目标邻小区所在的邻小区基站发送双连接建立请求，以为所述目标用户设备建立双连接辅小区。
在本发明的一实施方式中，所述其他相关信息包括：在线用户数、服务小区向测量的邻小区所在的邻小区基站发起双连接建立的成功率；所述每个栅格对应的栅格数据包括：测量的邻小区的RSRP值测量的邻小区的在线用户数、目标小区向测量的邻小区所在的邻小区基站发起双连接建立的成功率；所述双连接辅小区选择策略包括：选择指标和每个指标对应的权重；所述选择指标包括：邻小区的RSRP值在预设第一阈值范围内、邻小区的在线用户数在预设第二阈值范围内、所述目标小区向邻小区的所在的邻小区基站发起双连接建立的成功率在预设第三阈值范围内中的至少一项；所述处理模块45，具体用于：根据所述第一栅格对应的栅格数据以及双连接辅小区选择策略，对所述第一栅格中的邻小区进行排序，选择排序在前的一个或多个邻小区作为所述双连接的目标邻小区。
在本发明的一实施方式中，所述目标业务为同频邻小区优化；所述目标业务对应的预定规则为：第一RSRP信号强度的异频邻小区和第二RSRP信号强度的异频邻小区；还包括：发送模块，用于在预设统计周期内，向所述目标小区的覆盖范围内的用户设备下发测量配置指示消息，所述测量配置指 示消息指示所述用户设备根据所述测量配置指示消息对所述目标小区以及所述目标小区的所有邻小区进行测量；接收模块，用于接收所述用户设备上报的测量报告，所述测量报告中包括所述目标小区的RSRP值以及所述所有邻小区分别对应的RSRP值；所述选择模块，具体用于：根据所述所有邻小区的RSRP信息，为所述目标小区选取满足所述目标业务对应的预定规则的所述两个邻小区；在本发明的一实施方式中，所述数据模块44，具体用于：根据在所述预设统计周期内获得的所述第一RSRP信号强度的异频邻小区和第二RSRP信号强度的异频邻小区对应的测量报告，统计所述栅格划分信息中的栅格的栅格数据，建立所述指纹数据。
在本发明的一实施方式中，所述处理模块45，具体用于：在达到所述预设统计周期时，根据所述指纹数据以及同频邻小区优选原则，确定需要优化的同频邻小区关系。
在本发明的一实施方式中，所述栅格数据包括：同频邻小区的频点信息、同频邻小区的标识、同频邻小区的RSRP值；所述处理模块45，具体用于：根据所述指纹数据，统计各同频邻小区在所述指纹数据中出现的第一次数；对同频邻小区对应的第一次数超过预设第一次数阈值的同频邻小区，统计两两同频邻小区构成的同频邻小区对在所述指纹数据中成对出现的第二次数；确定同频邻小区对对应的第二次数超过预设第二次数阈值的同频邻小区对中RSRP信号强度较低的同频邻小区和/或RSRP信号强度较高的同频邻小区，根据所述同频邻小区优选原则，对同频邻小区进行优选处理。
在本发明的一实施方式中，所述同频邻小区优选原则为：对RSRP信号强度较低的同频邻小区进行删除和/或对RSRP信号强度较高的同频邻小区添加邻小区关系。
在本发明的一实施方式中，所述处理模块45，具体用于：根据所述指纹数据，构建同频邻小区的栅格位示图，所述栅格位示图中每一列表示所述指纹数据中的一个同频邻小区，每一行对应一条栅格记录；根据所述栅格位示图，统计各同频邻小区在所述指纹数据中出现的第一次数。
本发明实施例提供的业务处理装置，利用目标小区以及两个邻小区的RSRP值的不同组合，对目标小区的覆盖范围进行栅格划分形成栅格划分信息，以对目标小区的覆盖范围进行栅格化，之后，对栅格划分信息中的栅格建立指纹数据，根据指纹数据处理目标业务，与现有技术的对小区栅格的划分相比，本发明实施例利用RSRP对小区进行栅格划分，并对栅格建立指纹 数据，使得后续可以依据指纹数据处理目标业务，考虑RSRP对目标业务的参考作用，不仅能够使栅格内不同用户设备的业务数据能够相互参考和协同，对目标业务进行指导，提高网络质量和用户体验，还可以根据栅格已有的指纹数据作出业务处理判断，而减少业务处理中的某些步骤，从而减少业务处理时长。
相应于本发明实施例提供的一种业务的处理方法及装置，本发明实施例提供一种网络设备，参见图5所示，网络设备包括处理器510、收发机520、存储器530和总线接口。其中：在本发明实施例中，网络设备500还包括：存储在存储器530上并可在所述处理器510上运行的计算机程序，所述计算机程序被所述处理器510执行时实现上述图1至图3所示的方法中的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
在图5中，总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥，具体由处理器510代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器530代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起，这些都是本领域所公知的，因此，本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机520可以是多个元件，即包括发送机和接收机，提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。
处理器510负责管理总线架构和通常的处理，存储器530可以存储处理器510在执行操作时所使用的数据。
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。其中，所述的计算机可读存储介质，如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机程序产品，所述计算机程序产品包括存储在非暂态计算机可读存储介质上的计算机程序，所述计算机程序包括程序指令，当所述程序指令被计算机执行时，使所述计算机执行上述任意方法实施例中的方法。
需要说明的是，在本文中，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的 情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。
通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现，当然也可以通过硬件，但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解，本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中，包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机，计算机，服务器，空调器，或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。
上面结合附图对本发明的实施例进行了描述，但是本发明并不局限于上述的具体实施方式，上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的，而不是限制性的，本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的启示下，在不脱离本发明宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下，还可做出很多形式，均属于本发明的保护之内。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种业务的处理方法，其中，包括：
    为目标小区选取满足目标业务对应的预定规则的两个邻小区；
    根据预配置的参考信号接收功率RSRP分段步长，分别对所述目标小区以及所述两个邻小区的覆盖范围进行RSRP分段划分，并标识每个RSRP值区间；
    对所述目标小区的RSRP值区间标识以及所述两个邻小区分别对应的RSRP值区间标识进行组合，构建所述目标小区的栅格划分信息，所述栅格划分信息中包括多个栅格，每个栅格由所述目标小区的一个RSRP值区间标识以及所述两个邻小区的分别对应的一个RSRP值区间标识表示；
    对所述栅格划分信息中的栅格，建立指纹数据；
    根据所述指纹数据，处理目标业务。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述目标业务为：为目标用户设备建立双连接辅小区；所述目标业务对应的预定规则为：中心区域的RSRP值满足预设RSRP阈值、与所述目标小区的切换成功率满足预设成功率阈值、为所述目标小区的异频邻小区、且所述两个邻小区相互之间为异频邻小区；
    对所述栅格划分信息中的栅格，建立指纹数据，包括：
    向所述目标小区的覆盖范围内的至少一个用户设备发送测量配置指示消息，所述测量配置指示消息指示所述至少一个用户设备根据所述测量配置指示消息对所述目标小区以及所述两个邻小区进行测量；
    接收所述至少一个用户设备上报的测量报告，所述测量报告中包括所述目标小区的RSRP值以及所述两个邻小区的RSRP值；
    根据所述测量报告中的所述目标小区的RSRP值、所述两个邻小区的RSRP值以及所述栅格划分信息，确定所述至少一个用户设备所在的服务栅格；
    根据所述测量报告中包括的信息以及所述两个邻小区的其他相关信息，统计所述服务栅格对应的栅格数据，建立所述指纹数据。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的方法，其中，根据所述指纹数据，处理目标业务，包括：
    当为所述目标用户设备建立双连接辅小区时，根据所述目标用户设备测量的所述目标小区的RSRP值、所述两个邻小区的RSRP值以及所述栅格划 分信息，确定所述目标用户设备所在的第一栅格；
    根据所述第一栅格在所述指纹数据中对应的栅格数据以及双连接辅小区选择策略，选择进行双连接的目标邻小区；
    向所述目标邻小区所在的邻小区基站发送双连接建立请求，以为所述目标用户设备建立双连接辅小区。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的方法，其中，所述其他相关信息包括：在线用户数、服务小区向测量的邻小区所在的邻小区基站发起双连接建立的成功率；所述每个栅格对应的栅格数据包括：测量的邻小区的RSRP值测量的邻小区的在线用户数、目标小区向测量的邻小区所在的邻小区基站发起双连接建立的成功率；所述双连接辅小区选择策略包括：选择指标和每个指标对应的权重；所述选择指标包括：邻小区的RSRP值在预设第一阈值范围内、邻小区的在线用户数在预设第二阈值范围内、所述目标小区向邻小区的所在的邻小区基站发起双连接建立的成功率在预设第三阈值范围内中的至少一项；
    所述根据所述第一栅格对应的指纹数据以及双连接辅小区选择策略，选择进行双连接的目标邻小区，包括：
    根据所述第一栅格对应的栅格数据以及双连接辅小区选择策略，对所述第一栅格中的邻小区进行排序，选择排序在前的一个或多个邻小区作为所述双连接的目标邻小区。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述目标业务为同频邻小区优化；所述目标业务对应的预定规则为：第一RSRP信号强度的异频邻小区和第二RSRP信号强度的异频邻小区；
    所述为目标小区选取满足所述目标业务对应的预定规则的两个邻小区之前，还包括：
    在预设统计周期内，向所述目标小区的覆盖范围内的用户设备下发测量配置指示消息，所述测量配置指示消息指示所述用户设备根据所述测量配置指示消息对所述目标小区以及所述目标小区的所有邻小区进行测量；
    接收所述用户设备上报的测量报告，所述测量报告中包括所述目标小区的RSRP值以及所述所有邻小区分别对应的RSRP值；
    所述为目标小区选取满足所述目标业务对应的预定规则的两个邻小区，包括：
    根据所述所有邻小区的RSRP信息，为所述目标小区选取满足所述目标业务对应的预定规则的所述两个邻小区；
  6. 如权利要求5所述的方法，其中，对所述栅格划分信息中的栅格，建立指纹数据，包括：根据在所述预设统计周期内获得的所述第一RSRP信号强度的异频邻小区和第二RSRP信号强度的异频邻小区对应的测量报告，统计所述栅格划分信息中的栅格的栅格数据，建立所述指纹数据；
    所述根据所述指纹数据，处理目标业务，包括：在达到所述预设统计周期时，根据所述指纹数据以及同频邻小区优选原则，确定需要优化的同频邻小区关系。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的方法，其中，所述栅格数据包括：同频邻小区的频点信息、同频邻小区的标识、同频邻小区的RSRP值；
    所述根据所述指纹数据以及同频邻小区优选原则，确定需要优化的同频邻小区关系，包括：
    根据所述指纹数据，统计各同频邻小区在所述指纹数据中出现的第一次数；
    对同频邻小区对应的第一次数超过预设第一次数阈值的同频邻小区，统计两两同频邻小区构成的同频邻小区对在所述指纹数据中成对出现的第二次数；
    确定同频邻小区对对应的第二次数超过预设第二次数阈值的同频邻小区对中RSRP信号强度较低的同频邻小区和/或RSRP信号强度较高的同频邻小区，根据所述同频邻小区优选原则，对同频邻小区进行优选处理。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的方法，其中，所述同频邻小区优选原则为：对RSRP信号强度较低的同频邻小区进行删除和/或对RSRP信号强度较高的同频邻小区添加邻小区关系。
  9. 如权利要求7所述的方法，其中，所述根据所述指纹数据，统计各同频邻小区在所述指纹数据中出现的第一次数，包括：
    根据所述指纹数据，构建同频邻小区的栅格位示图，所述栅格位示图中每一列表示所述指纹数据中的一个同频邻小区，每一行对应一条栅格记录；
    根据所述栅格位示图，统计各同频邻小区在所述指纹数据中出现的第一次数。
  10. 一种业务处理装置，其中，包括：
    选择模块，用于为目标小区选取满足目标业务对应的预定规则的两个邻小区；
    分段模块，用于根据预配置的参考信号接收功率RSRP分段步长，分别 对所述目标小区以及所述两个邻小区的覆盖范围进行RSRP分段划分，并标识每个RSRP值区间；
    构建模块，用于对所述目标小区的RSRP值区间标识以及所述两个邻小区分别对应的RSRP值区间标识进行组合，构建所述目标小区的栅格划分信息，所述栅格划分信息中包括多个栅格，每个栅格由所述目标小区的一个RSRP值区间标识以及所述两个邻小区的分别对应的一个RSRP值区间标识表示；
    数据模块，用于对所述栅格划分信息中的栅格，建立指纹数据；
    处理模块，用于根据所述指纹数据，处理目标业务。
  11. 如权利要求10所述的装置，其中，所述目标业务为：为目标用户设备建立双连接辅小区；所述目标业务对应的预定规则为：中心区域的RSRP值满足预设RSRP阈值、与所述目标小区的切换成功率满足预设成功率阈值、为所述目标小区的异频邻小区、且所述两个邻小区相互之间为异频邻小区；
    所述数据模块，用于：
    向所述目标小区的覆盖范围内的至少一个用户设备发送测量配置指示消息，所述测量配置指示消息指示所述至少一个用户设备根据所述测量配置指示消息对所述目标小区以及所述两个邻小区进行测量；
    接收所述至少一个用户设备上报的测量报告，所述测量报告中包括所述目标小区的RSRP值以及所述两个邻小区的RSRP值；
    根据所述测量报告中的所述目标小区的RSRP值、所述两个邻小区的RSRP值以及所述栅格划分信息，确定所述至少一个用户设备所在的服务栅格；
    根据所述测量报告中包括的信息以及所述两个邻小区的其他相关信息，统计所述服务栅格对应的栅格数据，建立所述指纹数据。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的装置，其中，所述处理模块，用于：
    当为所述目标用户设备建立双连接辅小区时，根据所述目标用户设备测量的所述目标小区的RSRP值、所述两个邻小区的RSRP值以及所述栅格划分信息，确定所述目标用户设备所在的第一栅格；
    根据所述第一栅格在所述指纹数据中对应的栅格数据以及双连接辅小区选择策略，选择进行双连接的目标邻小区；
    向所述目标邻小区所在的邻小区基站发送双连接建立请求，以为所述目标用户设备建立双连接辅小区。
  13. 如权利要求12所述的装置，其中，所述其他相关信息包括：在线用户数、服务小区向测量的邻小区所在的邻小区基站发起双连接建立的成功率；所述每个栅格对应的栅格数据包括：测量的邻小区的RSRP值测量的邻小区的在线用户数、目标小区向测量的邻小区所在的邻小区基站发起双连接建立的成功率；所述双连接辅小区选择策略包括：选择指标和每个指标对应的权重；所述选择指标包括：邻小区的RSRP值在预设第一阈值范围内、邻小区的在线用户数在预设第二阈值范围内、所述目标小区向邻小区的所在的邻小区基站发起双连接建立的成功率在预设第三阈值范围内中的至少一项；
    所述处理模块，用于：
    根据所述第一栅格对应的栅格数据以及双连接辅小区选择策略，对所述第一栅格中的邻小区进行排序，选择排序在前的一个或多个邻小区作为所述双连接的目标邻小区。
  14. 如权利要求10所述的装置，其中，所述目标业务为同频邻小区优化；所述目标业务对应的预定规则为：第一RSRP信号强度的异频邻小区和第二RSRP信号强度的异频邻小区；
    还包括：
    发送模块，用于在预设统计周期内，向所述目标小区的覆盖范围内的用户设备下发测量配置指示消息，所述测量配置指示消息指示所述用户设备根据所述测量配置指示消息对所述目标小区以及所述目标小区的所有邻小区进行测量；
    接收模块，用于接收所述用户设备上报的测量报告，所述测量报告中包括所述目标小区的RSRP值以及所述所有邻小区分别对应的RSRP值；
    所述选择模块，用于：
    根据所述所有邻小区的RSRP信息，为所述目标小区选取满足所述目标业务对应的预定规则的所述两个邻小区；
  15. 如权利要求14所述的装置，其特征在于其中，所述数据模块，用于：根据在所述预设统计周期内获得的所述第一RSRP信号强度的异频邻小区和第二RSRP信号强度的异频邻小区对应的测量报告，统计所述栅格划分信息中的栅格的栅格数据，建立所述指纹数据；
    所述处理模块，用于：在达到所述预设统计周期时，根据所述指纹数据以及同频邻小区优选原则，确定需要优化的同频邻小区关系。
  16. 如权利要求15所述的装置，其中，所述栅格数据包括：同频邻小区 的频点信息、同频邻小区的标识、同频邻小区的RSRP值；
    所述处理模块，用于：
    根据所述指纹数据，统计各同频邻小区在所述指纹数据中出现的第一次数；
    对同频邻小区对应的第一次数超过预设第一次数阈值的同频邻小区，统计两两同频邻小区构成的同频邻小区对在所述指纹数据中成对出现的第二次数；
    确定同频邻小区对对应的第二次数超过预设第二次数阈值的同频邻小区对中RSRP信号强度较低的同频邻小区和/或RSRP信号强度较高的同频邻小区，根据所述同频邻小区优选原则，对同频邻小区进行优选处理。
  17. 如权利要求16所述的装置，其中，所述同频邻小区优选原则为：对RSRP信号强度较低的同频邻小区进行删除和/或对RSRP信号强度较高的同频邻小区添加邻小区关系。
  18. 如权利要求16所述的装置，其中，所述处理模块，用于：
    根据所述指纹数据，构建同频邻小区的栅格位示图，所述栅格位示图中每一列表示所述指纹数据中的一个同频邻小区，每一行对应一条栅格记录；
    根据所述栅格位示图，统计各同频邻小区在所述指纹数据中出现的第一次数。
  19. 一种网络设备，其中，包括存储器、处理器及在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现权利要求1至9任一项所述的方法。
  20. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其中，所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至9中任一项所述的方法。
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