WO2020115861A1 - Elevator tension measurement device - Google Patents

Elevator tension measurement device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020115861A1
WO2020115861A1 PCT/JP2018/044910 JP2018044910W WO2020115861A1 WO 2020115861 A1 WO2020115861 A1 WO 2020115861A1 JP 2018044910 W JP2018044910 W JP 2018044910W WO 2020115861 A1 WO2020115861 A1 WO 2020115861A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
shackle
measuring device
elevator
tension measuring
suspension
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2018/044910
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
郷平 山中
壮史 松本
大輔 中澤
渡辺 誠治
然一 伊藤
Original Assignee
三菱電機株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 三菱電機株式会社 filed Critical 三菱電機株式会社
Priority to CN201880099706.4A priority Critical patent/CN113165837B/en
Priority to PCT/JP2018/044910 priority patent/WO2020115861A1/en
Priority to JP2020558749A priority patent/JP7031015B2/en
Publication of WO2020115861A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020115861A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/02Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
    • B66B5/12Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions in case of rope or cable slack
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/02Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
    • B66B5/14Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions in case of excessive loads

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an elevator tension measuring device for measuring the tension of a suspension for suspending a car, for example.
  • a conventional elevator main rope tension measuring device multiple nuts are attached to the thimble rod. Further, the thimble rod penetrates the spring, the spring seat, the sensor portion, and the sensor fixing portion.
  • the spring seat is in contact with the upper end of the spring.
  • the sensor fixing portion is in contact with the lower end of the nut.
  • the sensor section is interposed between the spring seat and the sensor fixing section.
  • a strain gauge is provided in the sensor unit (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
  • the present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object thereof is to obtain an elevator tension measuring device capable of stably measuring the tension of a suspension for a longer period of time. To do.
  • the elevator tension measuring device includes a plurality of shackle rods respectively connected to corresponding suspensions, a plurality of shackle springs through which the corresponding shackle rods pass, and a shackle rod corresponding to each shackle rod. It has a plurality of nuts, a plurality of displacement gauges that detect expansion and contraction of the corresponding shackle springs, and a measurement unit that individually measures the tension of each suspension body based on the signals from the displacement gauges. There is.
  • the elevator tension measuring device of the present invention detects expansion and contraction of a plurality of shackle springs by a plurality of displacement gauges, the tension of the suspension can be stably measured over a longer period of time.
  • FIG. 1 It is a schematic block diagram which shows the machine room less elevator by Embodiment 1 of this invention. It is a front view which shows the tension measuring device of FIG. It is a top view which shows the base of FIG. It is a front view which shows the connection state of the 1st connection member and wire of FIG. It is a side view which shows the connection state of the 1st connection member of FIG. 4, and a wire. It is a front view which shows the 2nd connection member of FIG. It is a side view which shows the 2nd connection member of FIG. It is a front view which shows the 3rd connection member of FIG. It is a side view which shows the 3rd connection member of FIG. It is explanatory drawing which shows the difference of the measurement error by the connection position of a wire.
  • Embodiment 1. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram showing a machine room-less elevator according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, showing a state at the time of maintenance and inspection.
  • a hoisting machine 2 is installed in the lower part of the hoistway 1.
  • the hoisting machine 2 has a hoisting machine body 3 and a drive sheave 4.
  • the hoisting machine main body 3 has a hoisting machine motor (not shown) and a hoisting machine brake (not shown).
  • the hoist motor rotates the drive sheave 4.
  • the hoisting machine brake holds the stationary state of the drive sheave 4 or brakes the rotation of the drive sheave 4.
  • a plurality of suspensions 5 are wound around the drive sheave 4. In FIG. 1, only one suspension 5 is shown. As each suspension body 5, for example, a rope or a belt is used.
  • the car 6 is suspended by the suspension 5 on one side of the drive sheave 4.
  • the counterweight 7 is suspended by a suspension 5 on the other side of the drive sheave 4.
  • the car 6, the hoisting machine 2, and the counterweight 7 are shown side by side for the sake of simplicity. It is located right next to it.
  • Each suspension 5 has a first end 5a which is an end on the side of the car 6 and a second end 5b which is an end on the side of the counterweight 7.
  • a first car suspension car 8a and a second car suspension car 8b are provided.
  • a counterweight suspension wheel 9 is provided on the upper part of the counterweight 7.
  • a first return wheel 10 and a second return wheel 11 are provided in the upper part of the hoistway 1.
  • Each suspension body 5 includes, in order from the first end 5a side, a first car suspension car 8a, a second car suspension car 8b, a first return sheave 10, a drive sheave 4, a second return sheave 11, And is wound around the counterweight suspension vehicle 9 and reaches the second end 5b. That is, the car 6 and the counterweight 7 are suspended by the 2:1 roping method.
  • a tension measuring device 12 is provided above the first car suspension car 8a in the hoistway 1.
  • the tension measuring device 12 measures each tension of the plurality of suspension bodies 5.
  • the tension measuring device 12 has a first rope fastening mechanism 13 and a measuring device body 14.
  • the first rope fastening mechanism 13 is connected to the first end portions 5 a of all the suspension bodies 5.
  • FIG. 1 shows a worker adjusting the first rope fastening mechanism 13 on the car 6.
  • a second rope fastening mechanism 15 is provided above the counterweight suspension vehicle 9 in the hoistway 1.
  • the second rope fastening mechanism 15 is connected to the second ends 5b of all the suspension bodies 5.
  • the configuration of the second rope fastening mechanism 15 is similar to the configuration of the first rope fastening mechanism 13.
  • FIG. 2 is a front view showing the tension measuring device 12 of FIG. 1, and is a view of the tension measuring device 12 viewed from above the car 6.
  • the first rope fastening mechanism 13 has a base 21, a plurality of shackle rods 22, a plurality of shackle springs 23, a plurality of spring seats 24, a plurality of spring bearings 25, and a plurality of nuts 26.
  • the base 21 is supported and fixed by a support beam (not shown).
  • the plurality of shackle rods 22 are respectively connected to the first ends 5 a of the corresponding suspension bodies 5. Further, each shackle rod 22 penetrates the base 21.
  • each shackle spring 23 expands and contracts according to the tension of the corresponding suspension 5.
  • a corresponding shackle rod 22 penetrates each shackle spring 23.
  • Each spring seat 24 is interposed between the corresponding shackle spring 23 and the base 21.
  • a corresponding shackle rod 22 penetrates each spring seat 24.
  • Each spring receiver 25 is supported on the corresponding shackle spring 23.
  • a corresponding shackle rod 22 passes through each spring receiver 25.
  • Each nut 26 is screwed onto the corresponding shackle rod 22 on the corresponding spring bearing 25. Two nuts 26 are screwed into each shackle rod 22. The two nuts 26 screwed into each shackle rod 22 function as double nuts. By adjusting the tightening amount of these nuts 26, the tension of each suspension 5 can be adjusted.
  • the plurality of shackle rods 22 are arranged in front and rear rows as viewed from above the car 6. In this example, four shackle rods 22 are arranged at equal intervals in the front row, and three shackle rods 22 are arranged at equal intervals in the rear row.
  • the shackle rods 22 in the rear row are arranged between the shackle rods 22 in the front row as viewed from above the car 6.
  • FIG. 3 is a plan view showing the base 21 of FIG.
  • the base 21 is provided with a plurality of base holes 21a.
  • a corresponding shackle rod 22 is passed through each base hole 21a. Therefore, the disposition of the shackle rod 22 as viewed from directly above is the same as the disposition of the base hole 21a.
  • the plurality of shackle springs 23 are also arranged in front rows and rear rows.
  • the plurality of nuts 26 are also arranged separately in the front row and the rear row.
  • the measuring device main body 14 includes a frame 31, a plurality of differential transformers 32 as displacement gauges, a measuring unit 33, a plurality of first connecting members 34, a plurality of second connecting members 35, and a plurality of connecting members.
  • the frame 31 has a first vertical frame 31a, a second vertical frame 31b, a first upper beam 31c, and a second upper beam 31d.
  • the first vertical frame 31 a and the second vertical frame 31 b are vertically fixed on the base 21 and fixed.
  • the first upper beam 31c and the second upper beam 31d are horizontally fixed between the first vertical frame 31a and the second vertical frame 31b, respectively.
  • the second upper beam 31d is arranged rearward of the first upper beam 31c when viewed from above the car 6. Further, the first upper beam 31c and the second upper beam 31d are arranged so as to be vertically offset from each other. In this example, the first upper beam 31c is located lower than the second upper beam 31d.
  • each differential transformer 32 is arranged directly above the corresponding shackle spring 23.
  • each differential transformer 32 has a coil portion 32a, a core shaft 32b, and a transformer spring 32c.
  • the core shaft 32b penetrates the coil portion 32a.
  • the transformer spring 32c is provided between the coil portion 32a and the core shaft 32b.
  • Each core shaft 32b is displaced in the vertical direction with respect to the coil portion 32a according to the expansion and contraction of the corresponding shackle spring 23.
  • Each differential transformer 32 detects the expansion and contraction of the corresponding shackle spring 23 by outputting a signal according to the position of the core shaft 32b with respect to the coil portion 32a.
  • the measuring unit 33 and the display unit 39 are integrally configured.
  • the measuring unit 33 and the display unit 39 are attached to the first upper beam 31c.
  • the measuring unit 33 individually measures the tensions of all the suspensions 5 based on the signals from all the differential transformers 32.
  • the function of the measuring unit 33 can be realized by, for example, a microcomputer.
  • the display unit 39 displays the measurement result of the measuring unit 33. That is, the display unit 39 individually displays the tensions of all the suspension bodies 5.
  • a liquid crystal display for example, is used as the display unit 39. The worker can adjust the tension of each suspension 5 while checking the display on the display unit 39. Therefore, the display unit 39 is arranged at a position where the nut 26 can be visually recognized from a position where the nut 26 can be operated.
  • the measurement result by the measuring unit 33 is sent to an elevator control device (not shown).
  • the elevator control device measures the load of the car 6 based on the measurement result by the measurement unit 33. That is, the tension measuring device 12 also functions as a weighing device.
  • First connecting members 34 are connected to the shackle springs 23 at the left and right ends of the front row, respectively.
  • a second connecting member 35 is connected to each of the two center shackle springs 23 in the front row.
  • a third connecting member 36 is connected to each of the three shackle springs 23 in the rear row.
  • Each of the connecting members 34, 35, 36 is displaced in the vertical direction as the corresponding shackle spring 23 expands and contracts. That is, each connecting member 34, 35, 36 is vertically displaced together with the upper end of the corresponding shackle spring 23. Further, the lower ends of the connecting members 34, 35, 36 are arranged between the corresponding spring bearings 25 and the corresponding nuts 26.
  • the plurality of raising members 38 are respectively provided between the three shackle springs 23 and the nuts 26 arranged in the rear row.
  • each raising member 38 is interposed between the corresponding spring receiver 25 and the corresponding third connecting member 36. Further, each of the raising members 38 raises the position of the corresponding nut 26.
  • the plurality of wires 37 are connected between the plurality of connecting members 34, 35, 36 and the plurality of differential transformers 32, respectively.
  • Each wire 37 has flexibility.
  • each wire 37 transmits the displacement of the corresponding connecting member 34, 35, 36 to the corresponding differential transformer 32.
  • FIG. 4 is a front view showing a connection state of the first connecting member 34 and the wire 37 of FIG.
  • FIG. 5 is a side view showing a connection state of the first connecting member 34 and the wire 37 of FIG.
  • the alternate long and short dash line indicates an extension of the central axis of the shackle rod 22 and the shackle spring 23.
  • the connecting portion between each wire 37 and the corresponding connecting member 34, 35, 36 is located on the extension of the central axis of the corresponding shackle spring 23.
  • Each first connecting member 34 has a first connecting member main body 34a, a first upper flange 34b, and a first lower flange 34c.
  • the front shape of the first connecting member main body 34a is a C-shape having a first opening 34d at an intermediate portion in the vertical direction.
  • the left and right first connecting members 34 are arranged line-symmetrically so that the first opening 34d is located inside.
  • the first upper flange 34b is located at the upper end of the first connecting member body 34a.
  • the first lower flange 34c is located at the lower end of the first connecting member body 34a.
  • the first upper flange 34b and the first lower flange 34c project in the same direction from the first connecting member body 34a and face each other. Further, the first upper flange 34b and the first lower flange 34c are horizontal when the corresponding shackle rods 22 are vertical.
  • a corresponding wire 37 is connected to the first upper flange 34b.
  • a corresponding shackle rod 22 passes through the first lower flange 34c. Further, the first lower flange 34c is sandwiched between the corresponding spring bearing 25 and the corresponding nut 26.
  • FIG. 6 is a front view showing the second connecting member 35 of FIG.
  • FIG. 7 is a side view showing the second connecting member 35 of FIG.
  • Each second connecting member 35 has a second connecting member main body 35a, a second upper flange 35b, and a second lower flange 35c.
  • the front shape of the second connecting member main body 35a is a C-shape having a second opening 35d at an intermediate portion in the vertical direction.
  • the left and right second connecting members 35 are arranged line-symmetrically so that the second opening 35d is located inside.
  • the second upper flange 35b is located at the upper end of the second connecting member body 35a.
  • the second lower flange 35c is located at the lower end of the second connecting member body 35a.
  • the second upper flange 35b and the second lower flange 35c project in the same direction from the second connecting member body 35a and face each other. Further, the second upper flange 35b and the second lower flange 35c are horizontal when the corresponding shackle rods 22 are vertical.
  • a corresponding wire 37 is connected to the second upper flange 35b.
  • a corresponding shackle rod 22 passes through the second lower flange 35c.
  • the second lower flange 35c is sandwiched between the corresponding spring bearing 25 and the corresponding nut 26.
  • FIG. 8 is a front view showing the third connecting member 36 of FIG. 9 is a side view showing the third connecting member 36 of FIG.
  • Each third connecting member 36 has a third connecting member body 36a, a third upper flange 36b, and a third lower flange 36c.
  • the front shape of the third connecting member main body 36a is a rectangle.
  • the third upper flange 36b is located at the upper end of the third connecting member body 36a.
  • the third lower flange 36c is located at the lower end of the third connecting member body 36a.
  • the third upper flange 36b and the third lower flange 36c project in the same direction from the third connecting member body 36a and face each other. Further, the third upper flange 36b and the third lower flange 36c are horizontal when the corresponding shackle rods 22 are vertical.
  • a corresponding wire 37 is connected to the third upper flange 36b.
  • a corresponding shackle rod 22 passes through the third lower flange 36c. Further, the third lower flange 36c is sandwiched between the corresponding raising member 38 and the corresponding nut 26.
  • the nuts 26 arranged in the rear row are located at the same height as the first opening 34d and the second opening 35d.
  • a plurality of connecting members 34, 35, 36 are respectively connected between the plurality of shackle springs 23 and the plurality of differential transformers 32. Therefore, when adjusting the tension of the suspension 5 by moving the shackle rod 22 upward, a sufficient adjustment allowance can be secured.
  • a plurality of wires 37 are connected between the plurality of differential transformers 32 and the plurality of connecting members 34, 35, 36, respectively. Therefore, even if the shackle rod 22 is tilted, damage to the components can be prevented.
  • each wire 37 and the corresponding connecting member 34, 35, 36 is located on the extension of the central axis of the corresponding shackle spring 23. Therefore, the measurement error that occurs when the corresponding shackle rod 22 is tilted can be minimized.
  • FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram showing the difference in measurement error depending on the connection position of the wire 37.
  • the third connecting member 36 is shown in FIG. 10, the raising member 38 is omitted.
  • the shackle rod 22 on the left side of FIG. 10 is in a vertical state.
  • the shackle rods 22 on the center and right sides in FIG. 10 are inclined by the same angle.
  • wires 37 on the left side and the center of FIG. 10 are connected to the third connecting member 36 on the extension of the central axis of the corresponding shackle spring 23.
  • the wire 37 on the right side of FIG. 10 is connected to the third connecting member 36 at a position outside the extension of the central axis of the corresponding shackle spring 23.
  • the nuts 26 arranged in the rear row are located at the same height as the first opening 34d and the second opening 35d. Therefore, the nuts 26 arranged in the rear row can be easily operated through the first opening 34d and the second opening 35d. As a result, all the nuts 26 can be easily operated from above the car 6.
  • the raising member 38 since the raising member 38 is used, the height of the nuts 26 arranged in the rear row can be easily adjusted to the height of the first opening 34d and the second opening 35d.
  • each differential transformer 32 is arranged directly above the corresponding shackle spring 23. Therefore, an increase in the number of parts can be suppressed and the configuration can be simplified.
  • the display unit 39 is arranged at a position where the nut 26 can be visually recognized from a position where it can be operated. Therefore, it is possible to operate the corresponding nut 26 while checking the tension of each suspension 5, and it is possible to improve the workability of the tension adjustment work.
  • the number of suspension bodies 5 is not limited to seven.
  • the shackle rods 22, that is, the base holes 21a are arranged as shown in FIG. 11, for example. In this case, this can be dealt with by omitting the first connecting member 34 on the right side of FIG. 2, the wire 37 and the differential transformer 32 corresponding thereto.
  • the arrangement of the shackle rods 22, that is, the arrangement of the base holes 21a is as shown in FIG. 12, for example.
  • the second connecting member 35 on the right side of FIG. 2 and the third connecting member 36 on the right end, and the wires 37 and the differential transformer 32 corresponding to them are omitted.
  • the first connecting member 34 on the right side, and the wire 37 and the differential transformer 32 corresponding to the first connecting member 34 can be shifted to the left side to cope with the situation.
  • FIG. 13 is a front view showing an elevator tension measuring device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • all the connecting members 34, 35, 36, all the wires 37, and all the raising members 38 are omitted.
  • the second upper beam 31d is also omitted.
  • the three differential transformers 32 in the rear row are attached to the back side of the first upper beam 31c.
  • each differential transformer 32 is installed upside down from the first embodiment.
  • the core shaft 32b of each differential transformer 32 is in contact with the upper end of the corresponding shackle spring 23 via the corresponding spring bearing 25.
  • the tension of the suspension 5 can be measured stably over a longer period of time. Further, the tensions of the plurality of suspension bodies 5 can be individually grasped, and the looseness of the suspension bodies 5 can be individually coped with. Further, the configuration can be simplified as compared with the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 14 is a front view showing an elevator tension measuring device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • the third connecting member 36 is used for all the shackle springs 23.
  • the difference between the vertical position of the differential transformer 32 in the front row and the vertical position of the differential transformer 32 in the rear row is larger than that of the third connection member 36 in the rear row by the third connection member 36 in the front row. It's getting shorter.
  • the tension of the suspension 5 can be measured stably over a longer period of time. Further, the tensions of the plurality of suspension bodies 5 can be individually grasped, and the looseness of the suspension bodies 5 can be individually coped with. Further, compared to the first embodiment, the number of types of parts can be reduced and the configuration can be simplified.
  • FIG. 15 is a front view showing an elevator tension measuring device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the third connecting member 36 is used for all the shackle springs 23.
  • the lengths of all the third connecting members 36 are the same.
  • a mounting plate 31e is fixed to the upper part of the frame 31. All the differential transformers 32, the measuring unit 33, and the display unit 39 are fixed to the mounting plate 31e.
  • the displacement direction of the core shaft 32b of each differential transformer 32 is the horizontal direction.
  • a plurality of pulleys 40 as turning members are attached to the attachment plate 31e.
  • Each pulley 40 is arranged directly above the corresponding third connecting member 36.
  • each pulley 40 is rotatable about a horizontal axis.
  • a corresponding wire 37 is hung on each pulley 40. Further, each pulley 40 changes the direction of the corresponding wire 37 by 90 degrees or about 90 degrees.
  • the four differential transformers 32 and the four pulleys 40 corresponding to the four shackle springs 23 in the front row are arranged on the front side of the mounting plate 31e.
  • the three differential transformers 32 and the three pulleys 40 corresponding to the three shackle springs 23 in the rear row are arranged on the back side of the mounting plate 31e.
  • Other configurations and operations are similar to those of the first embodiment.
  • the tension of the suspension 5 can be measured stably over a longer period of time. Further, the tensions of the plurality of suspension bodies 5 can be individually grasped, and the looseness of the suspension bodies 5 can be individually coped with. Further, the overall height dimension can be suppressed as compared with the third embodiment.
  • the number of suspension bodies 5 is not limited to seven.
  • the turning member is not limited to the pulley.
  • the transmission member may be slid along the guide surface of the turning member fixed to the frame.
  • the turning member of the fourth embodiment may be applied to the configurations of the first and third embodiments.
  • the transmission member may be a member other than the wire as long as it is a flexible string-shaped or belt-shaped member.
  • the displacement meter is not limited to the differential transformer, and may be a laser displacement meter, a magnetic displacement meter, an eddy current displacement meter, or the like.
  • the transmission member and the connecting member can be omitted.
  • the connecting member may be connected to a shackle spring and the displacement of the connecting member may be detected by the non-contact type displacement meter.
  • the display unit 39 may be configured separately from the measuring unit 33.
  • the configuration of the elevator to which the tension measuring device of the present invention is applied is not limited to the configuration of FIG.
  • the present invention can be applied to an elevator in which the hoisting machine 2 is installed in the machine room 16.
  • the hoisting machine 2 and the tension measuring device 12 are installed on the machine stand 17 installed in the machine room 16.
  • the roping method is not limited to 2:1 roping, and may be 1:1 roping, for example.
  • the present invention can be applied to various types of elevators such as double deck elevators and one-shaft multi-car elevators.
  • the one-shaft multi-car system is a system in which an upper car and a lower car arranged directly below the upper car independently move up and down a common hoistway.

Abstract

An elevator tension measurement device, wherein each of a plurality of shackle rods is connected to a corresponding suspension body. Each of a plurality of shackle springs has a corresponding shackle rod penetrating therethrough. Each of a plurality of nuts is screwed onto a corresponding shackle rod. Each of a plurality of displacement meters detects expansion and contraction of a corresponding shackle spring. A measurement unit measures tension for each of the plurality of suspension bodies on the basis of signals from the plurality of displacement meters.

Description

エレベータの張力測定装置Elevator tension measuring device
 この発明は、例えばかごを吊り下げる懸架体の張力を測定するエレベータの張力測定装置に関するものである。 The present invention relates to an elevator tension measuring device for measuring the tension of a suspension for suspending a car, for example.
 従来のエレベータの主ロープテンション計測装置では、シンブルロッドに複数のナットが取り付けられている。また、シンブルロッドは、ばね、ばね座、センサ部、及びセンサ固定部を貫通している。ばね座は、ばねの上端に接している。センサ固定部は、ナットの下端に接している。センサ部は、ばね座とセンサ固定部との間に介在している。センサ部には、歪みゲージが設けられている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 In a conventional elevator main rope tension measuring device, multiple nuts are attached to the thimble rod. Further, the thimble rod penetrates the spring, the spring seat, the sensor portion, and the sensor fixing portion. The spring seat is in contact with the upper end of the spring. The sensor fixing portion is in contact with the lower end of the nut. The sensor section is interposed between the spring seat and the sensor fixing section. A strain gauge is provided in the sensor unit (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
特許第6170810号公報Japanese Patent No. 6170810
 上記のような従来の主ロープテンション計測装置では、センサ部の歪みを歪みゲージで検出しているため、構成は簡易であるが、センサ部が経年劣化したり、歪みゲージの特性が変化したりして、測定の安定性が十分ではなかった。 In the conventional main rope tension measuring device as described above, since the strain of the sensor unit is detected by the strain gauge, the configuration is simple, but the sensor unit deteriorates over time, and the characteristics of the strain gauge change. Then, the stability of the measurement was not sufficient.
 この発明は、上記のような課題を解決するためになされたものであり、懸架体の張力を、より長期に渡って安定して測定することができるエレベータの張力測定装置を得ることを目的とする。 The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object thereof is to obtain an elevator tension measuring device capable of stably measuring the tension of a suspension for a longer period of time. To do.
 この発明に係るエレベータの張力測定装置は、対応する懸架体にそれぞれ接続されている複数のシャックルロッド、対応するシャックルロッドがそれぞれ貫通している複数のシャックルばね、対応するシャックルロッドにそれぞれねじ込まれている複数のナット、対応するシャックルばねの伸縮をそれぞれ検出する複数の変位計、及び複数の変位計からの信号に基づいて、複数の懸架体のそれぞれの張力を個別に測定する測定部を備えている。 The elevator tension measuring device according to the present invention includes a plurality of shackle rods respectively connected to corresponding suspensions, a plurality of shackle springs through which the corresponding shackle rods pass, and a shackle rod corresponding to each shackle rod. It has a plurality of nuts, a plurality of displacement gauges that detect expansion and contraction of the corresponding shackle springs, and a measurement unit that individually measures the tension of each suspension body based on the signals from the displacement gauges. There is.
 この発明のエレベータの張力測定装置は、複数のシャックルばねの伸縮を複数の変位計によりそれぞれ検出するので、懸架体の張力を、より長期に渡って安定して測定することができる。 Since the elevator tension measuring device of the present invention detects expansion and contraction of a plurality of shackle springs by a plurality of displacement gauges, the tension of the suspension can be stably measured over a longer period of time.
この発明の実施の形態1による機械室レスエレベータを示す概略の構成図である。It is a schematic block diagram which shows the machine room less elevator by Embodiment 1 of this invention. 図1の張力測定装置を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the tension measuring device of FIG. 図2のベースを示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the base of FIG. 図2の第1の連結部材及びワイヤの接続状態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the connection state of the 1st connection member and wire of FIG. 図4の第1の連結部材及びワイヤの接続状態を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the connection state of the 1st connection member of FIG. 4, and a wire. 図2の第2の連結部材を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the 2nd connection member of FIG. 図6の第2の連結部材を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the 2nd connection member of FIG. 図2の第3の連結部材を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the 3rd connection member of FIG. 図8の第3の連結部材を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the 3rd connection member of FIG. ワイヤの接続位置による測定誤差の相違を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the difference of the measurement error by the connection position of a wire. 図3のベースの第1の変形例を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the 1st modification of the base of FIG. 図3のベースの第2の変形例を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the 2nd modification of the base of FIG. この発明の実施の形態2によるエレベータの張力測定装置を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the tension measurement apparatus of the elevator by Embodiment 2 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態3によるエレベータの張力測定装置を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the tension measurement apparatus of the elevator by Embodiment 3 of this invention. この発明の実施の形態4によるエレベータの張力測定装置を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the tension measuring device of the elevator by Embodiment 4 of this invention. 張力測定装置を機械室に設置した変形例を示す構成図である。It is a block diagram which shows the modification which installed the tension measuring device in the machine room.
 以下、この発明を実施するための形態について、図面を参照して説明する。
 実施の形態1.
 図1は、この発明の実施の形態1による機械室レスエレベータを示す概略の構成図であり、保守点検時の状態を示している。図において、昇降路1内の下部には、巻上機2が設置されている。巻上機2は、巻上機本体3と、駆動シーブ4とを有している。
Hereinafter, embodiments for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
Embodiment 1.
1 is a schematic configuration diagram showing a machine room-less elevator according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, showing a state at the time of maintenance and inspection. In the figure, a hoisting machine 2 is installed in the lower part of the hoistway 1. The hoisting machine 2 has a hoisting machine body 3 and a drive sheave 4.
 巻上機本体3は、図示しない巻上機モータと、図示しない巻上機ブレーキとを有している。巻上機モータは、駆動シーブ4を回転させる。巻上機ブレーキは、駆動シーブ4の静止状態を保持、又は駆動シーブ4の回転を制動する。 The hoisting machine main body 3 has a hoisting machine motor (not shown) and a hoisting machine brake (not shown). The hoist motor rotates the drive sheave 4. The hoisting machine brake holds the stationary state of the drive sheave 4 or brakes the rotation of the drive sheave 4.
 駆動シーブ4には、複数の懸架体5が巻き掛けられている。図1では、1本の懸架体5のみを示している。各懸架体5としては、例えばロープ又はベルトが用いられている。 A plurality of suspensions 5 are wound around the drive sheave 4. In FIG. 1, only one suspension 5 is shown. As each suspension body 5, for example, a rope or a belt is used.
 かご6は、駆動シーブ4の一側で懸架体5により吊り下げられている。釣合おもり7は、駆動シーブ4の他側で懸架体5により吊り下げられている。図1では、簡単のため、かご6、巻上機2、及び釣合おもり7を横並びで示しているが、実際には、釣合おもり7は、真上から見て、かご6の真後ろ又は真横に配置されている。 The car 6 is suspended by the suspension 5 on one side of the drive sheave 4. The counterweight 7 is suspended by a suspension 5 on the other side of the drive sheave 4. In FIG. 1, the car 6, the hoisting machine 2, and the counterweight 7 are shown side by side for the sake of simplicity. It is located right next to it.
 各懸架体5は、かご6側の端部である第1の端部5aと、釣合おもり7側の端部である第2の端部5bとを有している。 Each suspension 5 has a first end 5a which is an end on the side of the car 6 and a second end 5b which is an end on the side of the counterweight 7.
 かご6の下部には、第1のかご吊り車8a及び第2のかご吊り車8bが設けられている。釣合おもり7の上部には、釣合おもり吊り車9が設けられている。昇降路1内の上部には、第1の返し車10及び第2の返し車11が設けられている。 At the bottom of the car 6, a first car suspension car 8a and a second car suspension car 8b are provided. On the upper part of the counterweight 7, a counterweight suspension wheel 9 is provided. A first return wheel 10 and a second return wheel 11 are provided in the upper part of the hoistway 1.
 各懸架体5は、第1の端部5a側から順に、第1のかご吊り車8a、第2のかご吊り車8b、第1の返し車10、駆動シーブ4、第2の返し車11、及び釣合おもり吊り車9に巻き掛けられ、第2の端部5bに至っている。即ち、かご6及び釣合おもり7は、2:1ローピング方式で吊り下げられている。 Each suspension body 5 includes, in order from the first end 5a side, a first car suspension car 8a, a second car suspension car 8b, a first return sheave 10, a drive sheave 4, a second return sheave 11, And is wound around the counterweight suspension vehicle 9 and reaches the second end 5b. That is, the car 6 and the counterweight 7 are suspended by the 2:1 roping method.
 昇降路1内の第1のかご吊り車8aの上方には、張力測定装置12が設けられている。張力測定装置12は、複数の懸架体5の個々の張力を測定する。 A tension measuring device 12 is provided above the first car suspension car 8a in the hoistway 1. The tension measuring device 12 measures each tension of the plurality of suspension bodies 5.
 張力測定装置12は、第1の綱止め機構13と測定装置本体14とを有している。第1の綱止め機構13には、全ての懸架体5の第1の端部5aが接続されている。図1は、作業員がかご6上で第1の綱止め機構13を調整している様子を示している。 The tension measuring device 12 has a first rope fastening mechanism 13 and a measuring device body 14. The first rope fastening mechanism 13 is connected to the first end portions 5 a of all the suspension bodies 5. FIG. 1 shows a worker adjusting the first rope fastening mechanism 13 on the car 6.
 昇降路1内の釣合おもり吊り車9の上方には、第2の綱止め機構15が設けられている。第2の綱止め機構15には、全ての懸架体5の第2の端部5bが接続されている。第2の綱止め機構15の構成は、第1の綱止め機構13の構成と同様である。 A second rope fastening mechanism 15 is provided above the counterweight suspension vehicle 9 in the hoistway 1. The second rope fastening mechanism 15 is connected to the second ends 5b of all the suspension bodies 5. The configuration of the second rope fastening mechanism 15 is similar to the configuration of the first rope fastening mechanism 13.
 図2は、図1の張力測定装置12を示す正面図であり、張力測定装置12をかご6上から見た図である。第1の綱止め機構13は、ベース21、複数のシャックルロッド22、複数のシャックルばね23、複数のばね座24、複数のばね受け25、及び複数のナット26を有している。 FIG. 2 is a front view showing the tension measuring device 12 of FIG. 1, and is a view of the tension measuring device 12 viewed from above the car 6. The first rope fastening mechanism 13 has a base 21, a plurality of shackle rods 22, a plurality of shackle springs 23, a plurality of spring seats 24, a plurality of spring bearings 25, and a plurality of nuts 26.
 ベース21は、図示しない支持梁に支持され固定されている。複数のシャックルロッド22は、対応する懸架体5の第1の端部5aにそれぞれ接続されている。また、各シャックルロッド22は、ベース21を貫通している。 The base 21 is supported and fixed by a support beam (not shown). The plurality of shackle rods 22 are respectively connected to the first ends 5 a of the corresponding suspension bodies 5. Further, each shackle rod 22 penetrates the base 21.
 複数のシャックルばね23は、ベース21上に支持されている。また、各シャックルばね23は、対応する懸架体5の張力に応じて伸縮する。また、各シャックルばね23には、対応するシャックルロッド22が貫通している。 Plurality of shackle springs 23 are supported on the base 21. Further, each shackle spring 23 expands and contracts according to the tension of the corresponding suspension 5. A corresponding shackle rod 22 penetrates each shackle spring 23.
 各ばね座24は、対応するシャックルばね23とベース21との間に介在している。また、各ばね座24には、対応するシャックルロッド22が貫通している。 Each spring seat 24 is interposed between the corresponding shackle spring 23 and the base 21. A corresponding shackle rod 22 penetrates each spring seat 24.
 各ばね受け25は、対応するシャックルばね23上に支持されている。また、各ばね受け25には、対応するシャックルロッド22が貫通している。 Each spring receiver 25 is supported on the corresponding shackle spring 23. A corresponding shackle rod 22 passes through each spring receiver 25.
 各ナット26は、対応するばね受け25上で、対応するシャックルロッド22にねじ込まれている。各シャックルロッド22には、2個のナット26がねじ込まれている。各シャックルロッド22にねじ込まれている2個のナット26は、ダブルナットとして機能している。これらのナット26の締め込み量を調整することで、各懸架体5の張力を調整することができる。 Each nut 26 is screwed onto the corresponding shackle rod 22 on the corresponding spring bearing 25. Two nuts 26 are screwed into each shackle rod 22. The two nuts 26 screwed into each shackle rod 22 function as double nuts. By adjusting the tightening amount of these nuts 26, the tension of each suspension 5 can be adjusted.
 複数のシャックルロッド22は、かご6上から見て、前列及び後列に分けて配置されている。この例では、前列に4本のシャックルロッド22が等間隔で配置されており、後列に3本のシャックルロッド22が等間隔で配置されている。 The plurality of shackle rods 22 are arranged in front and rear rows as viewed from above the car 6. In this example, four shackle rods 22 are arranged at equal intervals in the front row, and three shackle rods 22 are arranged at equal intervals in the rear row.
 後列のシャックルロッド22は、かご6上から見て、それぞれ前列のシャックルロッド22の間に配置されている。 The shackle rods 22 in the rear row are arranged between the shackle rods 22 in the front row as viewed from above the car 6.
 図3は、図2のベース21を示す平面図である。ベース21には、複数のベース孔21aが設けられている。各ベース孔21aには、対応するシャックルロッド22が通される。このため、真上から見たシャックルロッド22の配置は、ベース孔21aの配置と同じである。 FIG. 3 is a plan view showing the base 21 of FIG. The base 21 is provided with a plurality of base holes 21a. A corresponding shackle rod 22 is passed through each base hole 21a. Therefore, the disposition of the shackle rod 22 as viewed from directly above is the same as the disposition of the base hole 21a.
 シャックルロッド22の配置に伴って、複数のシャックルばね23も、前列及び後列に分けて配置されている。また、複数のナット26も、前列及び後列に分けて配置されている。 Along with the arrangement of the shackle rods 22, the plurality of shackle springs 23 are also arranged in front rows and rear rows. The plurality of nuts 26 are also arranged separately in the front row and the rear row.
 図2に戻って、測定装置本体14は、枠体31、変位計としての複数の差動トランス32、測定部33、複数の第1の連結部材34、複数の第2の連結部材35、複数の第3の連結部材36、伝達部材としての複数のワイヤ37、複数の嵩上げ部材38、及び表示部39を有している。 Returning to FIG. 2, the measuring device main body 14 includes a frame 31, a plurality of differential transformers 32 as displacement gauges, a measuring unit 33, a plurality of first connecting members 34, a plurality of second connecting members 35, and a plurality of connecting members. The third connecting member 36, a plurality of wires 37 as a transmitting member, a plurality of raising members 38, and a display unit 39.
 枠体31は、第1の縦枠31a、第2の縦枠31b、第1の上部梁31c、及び第2の上部梁31dを有している。第1の縦枠31a及び第2の縦枠31bは、ベース21上に鉛直に立てて固定されている。 The frame 31 has a first vertical frame 31a, a second vertical frame 31b, a first upper beam 31c, and a second upper beam 31d. The first vertical frame 31 a and the second vertical frame 31 b are vertically fixed on the base 21 and fixed.
 第1の上部梁31c及び第2の上部梁31dは、それぞれ第1の縦枠31aと第2の縦枠31bとの間に水平に固定されている。第2の上部梁31dは、かご6上から見て、第1の上部梁31cよりも後方に配置されている。また、第1の上部梁31cと第2の上部梁31dとは、上下方向にずらして配置されている。この例では、第1の上部梁31cは、第2の上部梁31dよりも低い位置に配置されている。 The first upper beam 31c and the second upper beam 31d are horizontally fixed between the first vertical frame 31a and the second vertical frame 31b, respectively. The second upper beam 31d is arranged rearward of the first upper beam 31c when viewed from above the car 6. Further, the first upper beam 31c and the second upper beam 31d are arranged so as to be vertically offset from each other. In this example, the first upper beam 31c is located lower than the second upper beam 31d.
 複数の差動トランス32のうち、4個の差動トランス32は、第1の上部梁31cに取り付けられており、前列のシャックルばね23にそれぞれ対応している。複数の差動トランス32のうち、3個の差動トランス32は、第2の上部梁31dに取り付けられており、後列のシャックルばね23にそれぞれ対応している。また、各差動トランス32は、対応するシャックルばね23の真上に配置されている。 Of the plurality of differential transformers 32, four differential transformers 32 are attached to the first upper beam 31c and correspond to the shackle springs 23 in the front row, respectively. Of the plurality of differential transformers 32, three differential transformers 32 are attached to the second upper beam 31d and correspond to the shackle springs 23 in the rear row, respectively. Further, each differential transformer 32 is arranged directly above the corresponding shackle spring 23.
 また、各差動トランス32は、コイル部32a、コア軸32b、及びトランスばね32cを有している。コア軸32bは、コイル部32aを貫通している。トランスばね32cは、コイル部32aとコア軸32bとの間に設けられている。 Further, each differential transformer 32 has a coil portion 32a, a core shaft 32b, and a transformer spring 32c. The core shaft 32b penetrates the coil portion 32a. The transformer spring 32c is provided between the coil portion 32a and the core shaft 32b.
 各コア軸32bは、対応するシャックルばね23の伸縮に応じて、コイル部32aに対して上下方向へ変位する。各差動トランス32は、コイル部32aに対するコア軸32bの位置に応じた信号を出力することで、対応するシャックルばね23の伸縮を検出する。 Each core shaft 32b is displaced in the vertical direction with respect to the coil portion 32a according to the expansion and contraction of the corresponding shackle spring 23. Each differential transformer 32 detects the expansion and contraction of the corresponding shackle spring 23 by outputting a signal according to the position of the core shaft 32b with respect to the coil portion 32a.
 測定部33及び表示部39は、一体で構成されている。また、測定部33及び表示部39は、第1の上部梁31cに取り付けられている。測定部33は、全ての差動トランス32からの信号に基づいて、全ての懸架体5のそれぞれの張力を個別に測定する。測定部33の機能は、例えばマイクロコンピュータにより実現することができる。 The measuring unit 33 and the display unit 39 are integrally configured. The measuring unit 33 and the display unit 39 are attached to the first upper beam 31c. The measuring unit 33 individually measures the tensions of all the suspensions 5 based on the signals from all the differential transformers 32. The function of the measuring unit 33 can be realized by, for example, a microcomputer.
 表示部39は、測定部33による測定結果を表示する。即ち、表示部39は、全ての懸架体5のそれぞれの張力を個別に表示する。表示部39としては、例えば液晶ディスプレイが用いられる。作業員は、表示部39の表示を確認しながら、各懸架体5の張力を調整することができる。このため、表示部39は、ナット26を操作可能な位置から視認可能な位置に配置されている。 The display unit 39 displays the measurement result of the measuring unit 33. That is, the display unit 39 individually displays the tensions of all the suspension bodies 5. A liquid crystal display, for example, is used as the display unit 39. The worker can adjust the tension of each suspension 5 while checking the display on the display unit 39. Therefore, the display unit 39 is arranged at a position where the nut 26 can be visually recognized from a position where the nut 26 can be operated.
 また、測定部33による測定結果は、図示しないエレベータ制御装置に送られる。エレベータ制御装置は、測定部33による測定結果に基づいて、かご6の負荷を測定する。即ち、張力測定装置12は、秤装置としても機能する。 Further, the measurement result by the measuring unit 33 is sent to an elevator control device (not shown). The elevator control device measures the load of the car 6 based on the measurement result by the measurement unit 33. That is, the tension measuring device 12 also functions as a weighing device.
 前列の左右両端のシャックルばね23には、それぞれ第1の連結部材34が接続されている。前列の中央の2つのシャックルばね23には、それぞれ第2の連結部材35が接続されている。後列の3つのシャックルばね23には、それぞれ第3の連結部材36が接続されている。 First connecting members 34 are connected to the shackle springs 23 at the left and right ends of the front row, respectively. A second connecting member 35 is connected to each of the two center shackle springs 23 in the front row. A third connecting member 36 is connected to each of the three shackle springs 23 in the rear row.
 各連結部材34,35,36は、対応するシャックルばね23の伸縮に伴って、上下方向へ変位する。即ち、各連結部材34,35,36は、対応するシャックルばね23の上端と一体に上下方向へ変位する。また、各連結部材34,35,36の下端部は、対応するばね受け25と対応するナット26との間に配置されている。 Each of the connecting members 34, 35, 36 is displaced in the vertical direction as the corresponding shackle spring 23 expands and contracts. That is, each connecting member 34, 35, 36 is vertically displaced together with the upper end of the corresponding shackle spring 23. Further, the lower ends of the connecting members 34, 35, 36 are arranged between the corresponding spring bearings 25 and the corresponding nuts 26.
 複数の嵩上げ部材38は、後列に配置されている3つのシャックルばね23とナット26との間にそれぞれ設けられている。この例では、各嵩上げ部材38は、対応するばね受け25と対応する第3の連結部材36との間に介在している。また、各嵩上げ部材38は、対応するナット26の位置を嵩上げしている。 The plurality of raising members 38 are respectively provided between the three shackle springs 23 and the nuts 26 arranged in the rear row. In this example, each raising member 38 is interposed between the corresponding spring receiver 25 and the corresponding third connecting member 36. Further, each of the raising members 38 raises the position of the corresponding nut 26.
 複数のワイヤ37は、複数の連結部材34,35,36と複数の差動トランス32との間にそれぞれ接続されている。各ワイヤ37は、可撓性を有している。また、各ワイヤ37は、対応する連結部材34,35,36の変位を対応する差動トランス32に伝達する。 The plurality of wires 37 are connected between the plurality of connecting members 34, 35, 36 and the plurality of differential transformers 32, respectively. Each wire 37 has flexibility. In addition, each wire 37 transmits the displacement of the corresponding connecting member 34, 35, 36 to the corresponding differential transformer 32.
 例えば、複数の連結部材34,35,36のいずれかが下方へ変位すると、対応するワイヤ37を介して、対応するコア軸32bが下方へ引き下げられる。また、複数の連結部材34,35,36のいずれかが上方へ変位すると、対応するワイヤ37が緩められ、対応するトランスばね32cにより、対応するコア軸32bが上方へ引き上げられる。 For example, when any one of the plurality of connecting members 34, 35, 36 is displaced downward, the corresponding core shaft 32b is pulled down via the corresponding wire 37. When any of the plurality of connecting members 34, 35, 36 is displaced upward, the corresponding wire 37 is loosened and the corresponding transformer spring 32c pulls up the corresponding core shaft 32b.
 図4は、図2の第1の連結部材34及びワイヤ37の接続状態を示す正面図である。また、図5は、図4の第1の連結部材34及びワイヤ37の接続状態を示す側面図である。 FIG. 4 is a front view showing a connection state of the first connecting member 34 and the wire 37 of FIG. Further, FIG. 5 is a side view showing a connection state of the first connecting member 34 and the wire 37 of FIG.
 図4及び図5において、一点鎖線は、シャックルロッド22及びシャックルばね23の中心軸線の延長線を示している。各ワイヤ37と対応する連結部材34,35,36との接続部は、対応するシャックルばね23の中心軸線の延長上に位置している。 4 and 5, the alternate long and short dash line indicates an extension of the central axis of the shackle rod 22 and the shackle spring 23. The connecting portion between each wire 37 and the corresponding connecting member 34, 35, 36 is located on the extension of the central axis of the corresponding shackle spring 23.
 また、各第1の連結部材34は、第1の連結部材本体34a、第1の上部フランジ34b、及び第1の下部フランジ34cを有している。第1の連結部材本体34aの正面形状は、上下方向の中間部に第1の開口34dを有するC字形である。左右の第1の連結部材34は、第1の開口34dが内側に位置するように、線対称に配置されている。 Each first connecting member 34 has a first connecting member main body 34a, a first upper flange 34b, and a first lower flange 34c. The front shape of the first connecting member main body 34a is a C-shape having a first opening 34d at an intermediate portion in the vertical direction. The left and right first connecting members 34 are arranged line-symmetrically so that the first opening 34d is located inside.
 第1の上部フランジ34bは、第1の連結部材本体34aの上端部に位置している。第1の下部フランジ34cは、第1の連結部材本体34aの下端部に位置している。 The first upper flange 34b is located at the upper end of the first connecting member body 34a. The first lower flange 34c is located at the lower end of the first connecting member body 34a.
 第1の上部フランジ34b及び第1の下部フランジ34cは、第1の連結部材本体34aから同方向へ突出し、互いに対向している。また、第1の上部フランジ34b及び第1の下部フランジ34cは、対応するシャックルロッド22が鉛直のとき、水平である。 The first upper flange 34b and the first lower flange 34c project in the same direction from the first connecting member body 34a and face each other. Further, the first upper flange 34b and the first lower flange 34c are horizontal when the corresponding shackle rods 22 are vertical.
 第1の上部フランジ34bには、対応するワイヤ37が接続されている。第1の下部フランジ34cには、対応するシャックルロッド22が貫通している。また、第1の下部フランジ34cは、対応するばね受け25と対応するナット26との間に挟み込まれている。 A corresponding wire 37 is connected to the first upper flange 34b. A corresponding shackle rod 22 passes through the first lower flange 34c. Further, the first lower flange 34c is sandwiched between the corresponding spring bearing 25 and the corresponding nut 26.
 図6は、図2の第2の連結部材35を示す正面図である。また、図7は、図6の第2の連結部材35を示す側面図である。 FIG. 6 is a front view showing the second connecting member 35 of FIG. Further, FIG. 7 is a side view showing the second connecting member 35 of FIG.
 各第2の連結部材35は、第2の連結部材本体35a、第2の上部フランジ35b、及び第2の下部フランジ35cを有している。第2の連結部材本体35aの正面形状は、上下方向の中間部に第2の開口35dを有するC字形である。左右の第2の連結部材35は、第2の開口35dが内側に位置するように、線対称に配置されている。 Each second connecting member 35 has a second connecting member main body 35a, a second upper flange 35b, and a second lower flange 35c. The front shape of the second connecting member main body 35a is a C-shape having a second opening 35d at an intermediate portion in the vertical direction. The left and right second connecting members 35 are arranged line-symmetrically so that the second opening 35d is located inside.
 第2の上部フランジ35bは、第2の連結部材本体35aの上端部に位置している。第2の下部フランジ35cは、第2の連結部材本体35aの下端部に位置している。 The second upper flange 35b is located at the upper end of the second connecting member body 35a. The second lower flange 35c is located at the lower end of the second connecting member body 35a.
 第2の上部フランジ35b及び第2の下部フランジ35cは、第2の連結部材本体35aから同方向へ突出し、互いに対向している。また、第2の上部フランジ35b及び第2の下部フランジ35cは、対応するシャックルロッド22が鉛直のとき、水平である。 The second upper flange 35b and the second lower flange 35c project in the same direction from the second connecting member body 35a and face each other. Further, the second upper flange 35b and the second lower flange 35c are horizontal when the corresponding shackle rods 22 are vertical.
 第2の上部フランジ35bには、対応するワイヤ37が接続されている。第2の下部フランジ35cには、対応するシャックルロッド22が貫通している。また、第2の下部フランジ35cは、対応するばね受け25と対応するナット26との間に挟み込まれている。 A corresponding wire 37 is connected to the second upper flange 35b. A corresponding shackle rod 22 passes through the second lower flange 35c. In addition, the second lower flange 35c is sandwiched between the corresponding spring bearing 25 and the corresponding nut 26.
 図8は、図2の第3の連結部材36を示す正面図である。また、図9は、図8の第3の連結部材36を示す側面図である。 FIG. 8 is a front view showing the third connecting member 36 of FIG. 9 is a side view showing the third connecting member 36 of FIG.
 各第3の連結部材36は、第3の連結部材本体36a、第3の上部フランジ36b、及び第3の下部フランジ36cを有している。第3の連結部材本体36aの正面形状は、長方形である。 Each third connecting member 36 has a third connecting member body 36a, a third upper flange 36b, and a third lower flange 36c. The front shape of the third connecting member main body 36a is a rectangle.
 第3の上部フランジ36bは、第3の連結部材本体36aの上端部に位置している。第3の下部フランジ36cは、第3の連結部材本体36aの下端部に位置している。 The third upper flange 36b is located at the upper end of the third connecting member body 36a. The third lower flange 36c is located at the lower end of the third connecting member body 36a.
 第3の上部フランジ36b及び第3の下部フランジ36cは、第3の連結部材本体36aから同方向へ突出し、互いに対向している。また、第3の上部フランジ36b及び第3の下部フランジ36cは、対応するシャックルロッド22が鉛直のとき、水平である。 The third upper flange 36b and the third lower flange 36c project in the same direction from the third connecting member body 36a and face each other. Further, the third upper flange 36b and the third lower flange 36c are horizontal when the corresponding shackle rods 22 are vertical.
 第3の上部フランジ36bには、対応するワイヤ37が接続されている。第3の下部フランジ36cには、対応するシャックルロッド22が貫通している。また、第3の下部フランジ36cは、対応する嵩上げ部材38と対応するナット26との間に挟み込まれている。 A corresponding wire 37 is connected to the third upper flange 36b. A corresponding shackle rod 22 passes through the third lower flange 36c. Further, the third lower flange 36c is sandwiched between the corresponding raising member 38 and the corresponding nut 26.
 図2に示すように、後列に配置されているナット26は、第1の開口34d及び第2の開口35dと同じ高さに位置している。 As shown in FIG. 2, the nuts 26 arranged in the rear row are located at the same height as the first opening 34d and the second opening 35d.
 このようなエレベータの張力測定装置12では、複数のシャックルばね23の伸縮を複数の差動トランス32によりそれぞれ検出する。また、変位を検出する差動トランス32は、力による歪みを検出する歪みゲージ、力を検出するロードセル等に比べて、経年劣化しにくい。このため、懸架体5の張力を、より長期に渡って安定して測定することができる。 In such an elevator tension measuring device 12, expansion and contraction of a plurality of shackle springs 23 are detected by a plurality of differential transformers 32, respectively. Further, the differential transformer 32 that detects displacement is less likely to deteriorate over time than a strain gauge that detects strain due to force, a load cell that detects force, and the like. Therefore, the tension of the suspension 5 can be measured stably over a longer period of time.
 また、複数の懸架体5の張力を個別に把握することができ、懸架体5の緩みに個別に対応することができる。これにより、張力のばらつきに対して、より早期に対応することができ、懸架体5及び駆動シーブ4の少なくともいずれか一方の偏摩耗の発生を抑制することができる。 Also, it is possible to individually grasp the tensions of the plurality of suspension bodies 5 and individually respond to the looseness of the suspension bodies 5. As a result, it is possible to deal with variations in tension more quickly, and it is possible to suppress the occurrence of uneven wear of at least one of the suspension 5 and the drive sheave 4.
 また、複数のシャックルばね23と複数の差動トランス32との間に、複数の連結部材34,35,36がそれぞれ接続されている。このため、シャックルロッド22を上方へ移動させて懸架体5の張力を調整する際、十分な調整代を確保することができる。 Also, a plurality of connecting members 34, 35, 36 are respectively connected between the plurality of shackle springs 23 and the plurality of differential transformers 32. Therefore, when adjusting the tension of the suspension 5 by moving the shackle rod 22 upward, a sufficient adjustment allowance can be secured.
 また、複数の差動トランス32と複数の連結部材34,35,36との間に、複数のワイヤ37がそれぞれ接続されている。このため、シャックルロッド22が傾いた場合にも、部品の損傷を防止することができる。 Also, a plurality of wires 37 are connected between the plurality of differential transformers 32 and the plurality of connecting members 34, 35, 36, respectively. Therefore, even if the shackle rod 22 is tilted, damage to the components can be prevented.
 また、各ワイヤ37と対応する連結部材34,35,36との接続部は、対応するシャックルばね23の中心軸線の延長上に位置している。このため、対応するシャックルロッド22が傾いたときに生じる測定誤差を最小限にすることができる。 Further, the connecting portion between each wire 37 and the corresponding connecting member 34, 35, 36 is located on the extension of the central axis of the corresponding shackle spring 23. Therefore, the measurement error that occurs when the corresponding shackle rod 22 is tilted can be minimized.
 図10は、ワイヤ37の接続位置による測定誤差の相違を示す説明図である。図10では、第3の連結部材36を示したが、嵩上げ部材38は省略している。図10の左側のシャックルロッド22は、鉛直な状態である。図10の中央及び右側のシャックルロッド22は、同じ角度だけ傾斜している。 FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram showing the difference in measurement error depending on the connection position of the wire 37. Although the third connecting member 36 is shown in FIG. 10, the raising member 38 is omitted. The shackle rod 22 on the left side of FIG. 10 is in a vertical state. The shackle rods 22 on the center and right sides in FIG. 10 are inclined by the same angle.
 また、図10の左側及び中央のワイヤ37は、対応するシャックルばね23の中心軸線の延長上で、第3の連結部材36に接続されている。また、図10の右側のワイヤ37は、対応するシャックルばね23の中心軸線の延長から外れた位置で、第3の連結部材36に接続されている。 Further, the wires 37 on the left side and the center of FIG. 10 are connected to the third connecting member 36 on the extension of the central axis of the corresponding shackle spring 23. The wire 37 on the right side of FIG. 10 is connected to the third connecting member 36 at a position outside the extension of the central axis of the corresponding shackle spring 23.
 図10の中央と右側とを比較してわかるように、ワイヤ37の接続部をシャックルばね23の中心軸線の延長から外した場合、外した距離×シャックルロッド22の傾斜角度が直接測定誤差になる。但し、ワイヤ37の長さは不変と考える。 As can be seen by comparing the center and the right side of FIG. 10, when the connecting portion of the wire 37 is removed from the extension of the central axis of the shackle spring 23, the distance removed×the inclination angle of the shackle rod 22 becomes a direct measurement error. . However, the length of the wire 37 is considered to be unchanged.
 また、後列に配置されているナット26は、第1の開口34d及び第2の開口35dと同じ高さに位置している。このため、後列に配置されているナット26を、第1の開口34d及び第2の開口35dを通して、容易に操作することができる。これにより、全てのナット26の操作を、かご6上から容易に行うことができる。 Also, the nuts 26 arranged in the rear row are located at the same height as the first opening 34d and the second opening 35d. Therefore, the nuts 26 arranged in the rear row can be easily operated through the first opening 34d and the second opening 35d. As a result, all the nuts 26 can be easily operated from above the car 6.
 また、嵩上げ部材38が用いられているので、後列に配置されているナット26の高さを、第1の開口34d及び第2の開口35dの高さに容易に合わせることができる。 Further, since the raising member 38 is used, the height of the nuts 26 arranged in the rear row can be easily adjusted to the height of the first opening 34d and the second opening 35d.
 また、各差動トランス32は、対応するシャックルばね23の真上に配置されている。このため、部品点数の増加を抑え、構成を簡単にすることができる。 Also, each differential transformer 32 is arranged directly above the corresponding shackle spring 23. Therefore, an increase in the number of parts can be suppressed and the configuration can be simplified.
 また、表示部39は、ナット26を操作可能な位置から視認可能な位置に配置されている。このため、各懸架体5の張力を確認しながら、対応するナット26を操作することができ、張力調整作業の作業性を向上させることができる。 Further, the display unit 39 is arranged at a position where the nut 26 can be visually recognized from a position where it can be operated. Therefore, it is possible to operate the corresponding nut 26 while checking the tension of each suspension 5, and it is possible to improve the workability of the tension adjustment work.
 なお、懸架体5の本数は、7本に限定されるものではない。懸架体5の本数が6本の場合、シャックルロッド22の配置、即ちベース孔21aの配置は、例えば図11のような配置となる。この場合、図2の右側の第1の連結部材34と、それに対応するワイヤ37及び差動トランス32を省略することで、対応することができる。 Note that the number of suspension bodies 5 is not limited to seven. When the number of suspension bodies 5 is 6, the shackle rods 22, that is, the base holes 21a are arranged as shown in FIG. 11, for example. In this case, this can be dealt with by omitting the first connecting member 34 on the right side of FIG. 2, the wire 37 and the differential transformer 32 corresponding thereto.
 また、懸架体5の本数が5本の場合、シャックルロッド22の配置、即ちベース孔21aの配置は、例えば図12のような配置となる。この場合、図2の右側の第2の連結部材35及び右端の第3の連結部材36と、それらに対応するワイヤ37及び差動トランス32を省略する。そして、右側の第1の連結部材34と、それに対応するワイヤ37及び差動トランス32を左側へずらすことで、対応することができる。 Further, when the number of suspension bodies 5 is 5, the arrangement of the shackle rods 22, that is, the arrangement of the base holes 21a is as shown in FIG. 12, for example. In this case, the second connecting member 35 on the right side of FIG. 2 and the third connecting member 36 on the right end, and the wires 37 and the differential transformer 32 corresponding to them are omitted. Then, the first connecting member 34 on the right side, and the wire 37 and the differential transformer 32 corresponding to the first connecting member 34 can be shifted to the left side to cope with the situation.
 実施の形態2.
 次に、図13は、この発明の実施の形態2によるエレベータの張力測定装置を示す正面図である。実施の形態2では、全ての連結部材34,35,36、全てのワイヤ37、及び全ての嵩上げ部材38が省略されている。また、第2の上部梁31dも省略されている。これにより、後列の3つの差動トランス32は、第1の上部梁31cの裏側に取り付けられている。
Embodiment 2.
Next, FIG. 13 is a front view showing an elevator tension measuring device according to a second embodiment of the present invention. In the second embodiment, all the connecting members 34, 35, 36, all the wires 37, and all the raising members 38 are omitted. The second upper beam 31d is also omitted. Thereby, the three differential transformers 32 in the rear row are attached to the back side of the first upper beam 31c.
 また、全ての差動トランス32は、実施の形態1とは上下逆向きに設置されている。各差動トランス32のコア軸32bは、対応するばね受け25を介して、対応するシャックルばね23の上端と接触している。 Moreover, all the differential transformers 32 are installed upside down from the first embodiment. The core shaft 32b of each differential transformer 32 is in contact with the upper end of the corresponding shackle spring 23 via the corresponding spring bearing 25.
 例えば、複数のシャックルばね23のいずれかの上端が下方へ変位すると、対応する差動トランス32のトランスばね32cにより、コア軸32bが下方へ押し下げられる。また、複数のシャックルばね23のいずれかの上端が上方へ変位すると、対応するコア軸32bが上方へ押し上げられる。他の構成及び動作は、実施の形態1と同様である。 For example, when one of the upper ends of the shackle springs 23 is displaced downward, the core spring 32b is pushed downward by the transformer spring 32c of the corresponding differential transformer 32. Further, when any one of the upper ends of the shackle springs 23 is displaced upward, the corresponding core shaft 32b is pushed upward. Other configurations and operations are similar to those of the first embodiment.
 このような構成によっても、懸架体5の張力を、より長期に渡って安定して測定することができる。また、複数の懸架体5の張力を個別に把握することができ、懸架体5の緩みに個別に対応することができる。また、実施の形態1に比べて、構成を簡素化することができる。 Even with such a configuration, the tension of the suspension 5 can be measured stably over a longer period of time. Further, the tensions of the plurality of suspension bodies 5 can be individually grasped, and the looseness of the suspension bodies 5 can be individually coped with. Further, the configuration can be simplified as compared with the first embodiment.
 実施の形態3.
 次に、図14は、この発明の実施の形態3によるエレベータの張力測定装置を示す正面図である。実施の形態3では、全てのシャックルばね23に対して第3の連結部材36が用いられている。但し、前列の差動トランス32の上下方向位置と後列の差動トランス32の上下方向位置との差の分だけ、後列の第3の連結部材36よりも、前列の第3の連結部材36が短くなっている。
Embodiment 3.
Next, FIG. 14 is a front view showing an elevator tension measuring device according to a third embodiment of the present invention. In the third embodiment, the third connecting member 36 is used for all the shackle springs 23. However, the difference between the vertical position of the differential transformer 32 in the front row and the vertical position of the differential transformer 32 in the rear row is larger than that of the third connection member 36 in the rear row by the third connection member 36 in the front row. It's getting shorter.
 また、全ての嵩上げ部材38が省略されており、全てのナット26の上下方向位置が同じになっている。他の構成及び動作は、実施の形態1と同様である。 Also, all the raising members 38 are omitted, and the vertical positions of all the nuts 26 are the same. Other configurations and operations are similar to those of the first embodiment.
 このような構成によっても、懸架体5の張力を、より長期に渡って安定して測定することができる。また、複数の懸架体5の張力を個別に把握することができ、懸架体5の緩みに個別に対応することができる。また、実施の形態1に比べて、部品種類を少なくして、構成を簡素化することができる。 Even with such a configuration, the tension of the suspension 5 can be measured stably over a longer period of time. Further, the tensions of the plurality of suspension bodies 5 can be individually grasped, and the looseness of the suspension bodies 5 can be individually coped with. Further, compared to the first embodiment, the number of types of parts can be reduced and the configuration can be simplified.
 実施の形態4.
 次に、図15は、この発明の実施の形態4によるエレベータの張力測定装置を示す正面図である。実施の形態4では、全てのシャックルばね23に対して第3の連結部材36が用いられている。全ての第3の連結部材36の長さは、同じである。
Fourth Embodiment
Next, FIG. 15 is a front view showing an elevator tension measuring device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. In the fourth embodiment, the third connecting member 36 is used for all the shackle springs 23. The lengths of all the third connecting members 36 are the same.
 枠体31の上部には、取付板31eが固定されている。全ての差動トランス32、測定部33、及び表示部39は、取付板31eに固定されている。各差動トランス32のコア軸32bの変位方向は、水平方向である。 A mounting plate 31e is fixed to the upper part of the frame 31. All the differential transformers 32, the measuring unit 33, and the display unit 39 are fixed to the mounting plate 31e. The displacement direction of the core shaft 32b of each differential transformer 32 is the horizontal direction.
 取付板31eには、転向部材としての複数のプーリ40が取り付けられている。各プーリ40は、対応する第3の連結部材36の真上に配置されている。また、各プーリ40は、水平な軸を中心として回転可能である。また、各プーリ40には、対応するワイヤ37が掛けられている。また、各プーリ40は、対応するワイヤ37の向きを90度又は約90度変えている。 A plurality of pulleys 40 as turning members are attached to the attachment plate 31e. Each pulley 40 is arranged directly above the corresponding third connecting member 36. Moreover, each pulley 40 is rotatable about a horizontal axis. A corresponding wire 37 is hung on each pulley 40. Further, each pulley 40 changes the direction of the corresponding wire 37 by 90 degrees or about 90 degrees.
 前列の4本のシャックルばね23に対応する4個の差動トランス32及び4個のプーリ40は、取付板31eの表側に配置されている。後列の3本のシャックルばね23に対応する3個の差動トランス32及び3個のプーリ40は、取付板31eの裏側に配置されている。他の構成及び動作は、実施の形態1と同様である。 The four differential transformers 32 and the four pulleys 40 corresponding to the four shackle springs 23 in the front row are arranged on the front side of the mounting plate 31e. The three differential transformers 32 and the three pulleys 40 corresponding to the three shackle springs 23 in the rear row are arranged on the back side of the mounting plate 31e. Other configurations and operations are similar to those of the first embodiment.
 このような構成によっても、懸架体5の張力を、より長期に渡って安定して測定することができる。また、複数の懸架体5の張力を個別に把握することができ、懸架体5の緩みに個別に対応することができる。また、実施の形態3に比べて、全体の高さ寸法を抑えることができる。 Even with such a configuration, the tension of the suspension 5 can be measured stably over a longer period of time. Further, the tensions of the plurality of suspension bodies 5 can be individually grasped, and the looseness of the suspension bodies 5 can be individually coped with. Further, the overall height dimension can be suppressed as compared with the third embodiment.
 なお、実施の形態2~4においても、懸架体5の本数は、7本に限定されるものではない。 Note that, also in the second to fourth embodiments, the number of suspension bodies 5 is not limited to seven.
 また、転向部材は、プーリに限定されるものではない。例えば、枠体に固定された転向部材のガイド面に沿って伝達部材を滑らせてもよい。 Moreover, the turning member is not limited to the pulley. For example, the transmission member may be slid along the guide surface of the turning member fixed to the frame.
 また、実施の形態1、3の構成に、実施の形態4の転向部材を適用してもよい。 The turning member of the fourth embodiment may be applied to the configurations of the first and third embodiments.
 また、伝達部材は、可撓性を有している紐状又はベルト状の部材であれば、ワイヤ以外の部材であってもよい。 The transmission member may be a member other than the wire as long as it is a flexible string-shaped or belt-shaped member.
 また、変位計は、差動トランスに限定されるものではなく、レーザ変位計、磁気式変位計、渦電流式変位計等であってもよい。非接触式の変位計を用いる場合、伝達部材及び連結部材は省略することができる。また、非接触式の変位計を用いる場合に、連結部材をシャックルばねに接続し、非接触式の変位計により連結部材の変位を検出するようにしてもよい。 Also, the displacement meter is not limited to the differential transformer, and may be a laser displacement meter, a magnetic displacement meter, an eddy current displacement meter, or the like. When using a non-contact type displacement meter, the transmission member and the connecting member can be omitted. Further, when a non-contact type displacement meter is used, the connecting member may be connected to a shackle spring and the displacement of the connecting member may be detected by the non-contact type displacement meter.
 また、表示部39は、測定部33と別体で構成してもよい。 The display unit 39 may be configured separately from the measuring unit 33.
 また、この発明の張力測定装置を適用するエレベータの構成は、図1の構成に限定されない。例えば、図16に示すように、巻上機2が機械室16に設置されているエレベータにも、この発明は適用できる。図16では、機械室16に設置された機械台17に、巻上機2及び張力測定装置12が設置されている。 Moreover, the configuration of the elevator to which the tension measuring device of the present invention is applied is not limited to the configuration of FIG. For example, as shown in FIG. 16, the present invention can be applied to an elevator in which the hoisting machine 2 is installed in the machine room 16. In FIG. 16, the hoisting machine 2 and the tension measuring device 12 are installed on the machine stand 17 installed in the machine room 16.
 また、ローピング方式は、2:1ローピングに限定されるものではなく、例えば1:1ローピングであってもよい。 Also, the roping method is not limited to 2:1 roping, and may be 1:1 roping, for example.
 また、この発明は、ダブルデッキエレベータ、ワンシャフトマルチカー方式のエレベータなど、種々のタイプのエレベータに適用できる。ワンシャフトマルチカー方式は、上かごと、上かごの真下に配置された下かごとが、それぞれ独立して共通の昇降路を昇降する方式である。 Also, the present invention can be applied to various types of elevators such as double deck elevators and one-shaft multi-car elevators. The one-shaft multi-car system is a system in which an upper car and a lower car arranged directly below the upper car independently move up and down a common hoistway.
 5 懸架体、12 張力測定装置、22 シャックルロッド、23 シャックルばね、26 ナット、32 差動トランス(変位計)、33 測定部、34 第1の連結部材、34d 第1の開口、35 第2の連結部材、35d 第2の開口、36 第3の連結部材、37 ワイヤ(伝達部材)、38 嵩上げ部材、39 表示部、40 プーリ(転向部材)。 5 suspension, 12 tension measuring device, 22 shackle rod, 23 shackle spring, 26 nut, 32 differential transformer (displacement meter), 33 measuring part, 34 first connecting member, 34d first opening, 35 second Connection member, 35d second opening, 36 third connection member, 37 wire (transmission member), 38 padding member, 39 indicator, 40 pulley (turning member).

Claims (9)

  1.  対応する懸架体にそれぞれ接続されている複数のシャックルロッド、
     対応する前記シャックルロッドがそれぞれ貫通している複数のシャックルばね、
     対応する前記シャックルロッドにそれぞれねじ込まれている複数のナット、
     対応する前記シャックルばねの伸縮をそれぞれ検出する複数の変位計、及び
     前記複数の変位計からの信号に基づいて、複数の前記懸架体のそれぞれの張力を個別に測定する測定部
     を備えているエレベータの張力測定装置。
    Multiple shackle rods, each connected to a corresponding suspension,
    A plurality of shackle springs through which the corresponding shackle rods pass,
    A plurality of nuts each screwed into the corresponding shackle rod,
    An elevator including a plurality of displacement gauges that respectively detect expansion and contraction of the corresponding shackle springs, and a measurement unit that individually measures the tension of each of the plurality of suspension bodies based on signals from the plurality of displacement gauges. Tension measuring device.
  2.  前記複数のシャックルばねにそれぞれ接続されており、対応する前記シャックルばねの伸縮に伴って変位する複数の連結部材
     をさらに備えている請求項1記載のエレベータの張力測定装置。
    The tension measuring device for an elevator according to claim 1, further comprising a plurality of connecting members that are respectively connected to the plurality of shackle springs and that are displaced as the corresponding shackle springs expand and contract.
  3.  前記複数の連結部材と前記複数の変位計との間にそれぞれ接続されており、かつ可撓性を有しており、対応する前記連結部材の変位を対応する前記変位計に伝達する複数の伝達部材
     をさらに備えている請求項2記載のエレベータの張力測定装置。
    A plurality of transmissions that are respectively connected between the plurality of connecting members and the plurality of displacement gauges and have flexibility and that transmit the displacement of the corresponding connecting member to the corresponding displacement gauges. The elevator tension measuring device according to claim 2, further comprising a member.
  4.  各前記伝達部材と対応する前記連結部材との接続部は、対応する前記シャックルばねの中心軸線の延長上に位置している請求項3記載のエレベータの張力測定装置。 The tension measuring device for an elevator according to claim 3, wherein a connecting portion between each of the transmitting members and the corresponding connecting member is located on an extension of a central axis of the corresponding shackle spring.
  5.  前記複数のシャックルロッドは、前列及び後列に分けて配置されており、
     前列に配置されている少なくとも1つの前記連結部材は、上下方向の中間部に開口を有するC字形であり、
     後列に配置されている少なくとも1つの前記ナットは、前記開口と同じ高さに位置している請求項3又は請求項4に記載のエレベータの張力測定装置。
    The plurality of shackle rods are arranged in a front row and a rear row,
    At least one of the connecting members arranged in the front row has a C shape having an opening in an intermediate portion in the vertical direction,
    5. The elevator tension measuring device according to claim 3, wherein at least one of the nuts arranged in the rear row is located at the same height as the opening.
  6.  後列に配置されている少なくとも1つの前記シャックルばねと前記ナットとの間には、対応する前記ナットの位置を嵩上げする嵩上げ部材が設けられている請求項5記載のエレベータの張力測定装置。 The tension measuring device for an elevator according to claim 5, wherein a raising member for raising the position of the corresponding nut is provided between at least one of the shackle springs arranged in the rear row and the nut.
  7.  各前記変位計は、対応する前記シャックルばねの真上に配置されている請求項1から請求項6までのいずれか1項に記載のエレベータの張力測定装置。 The tension measuring device for an elevator according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein each of the displacement gauges is arranged directly above the corresponding shackle spring.
  8.  各前記連結部材の真上に配置されており、かつ対応する前記伝達部材が掛けられており、対応する前記伝達部材の向きを変える複数の転向部材
     をさらに備えている請求項3から請求項6までのいずれか1項に記載のエレベータの張力測定装置。
    7. The plurality of turning members, which are arranged right above each of the connecting members, are provided with the corresponding transmitting members, and change the direction of the corresponding transmitting members. An elevator tension measuring device according to any one of items 1 to 7.
  9.  前記ナットを操作可能な位置から視認可能な位置に配置されており、前記測定部による測定結果を表示する表示部
     をさらに備えている請求項1から請求項8までのいずれか1項に記載のエレベータの張力測定装置。
    9. The nut according to claim 1, further comprising a display unit that is arranged at a position where the nut can be visually recognized from a position where the nut can be operated, and further includes a display unit that displays a measurement result of the measurement unit. Elevator tension measuring device.
PCT/JP2018/044910 2018-12-06 2018-12-06 Elevator tension measurement device WO2020115861A1 (en)

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CN201880099706.4A CN113165837B (en) 2018-12-06 2018-12-06 Tension measuring device for elevator
PCT/JP2018/044910 WO2020115861A1 (en) 2018-12-06 2018-12-06 Elevator tension measurement device
JP2020558749A JP7031015B2 (en) 2018-12-06 2018-12-06 Elevator tension measuring device

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JPH07209109A (en) * 1994-01-11 1995-08-11 Mitsubishi Denki Bill Techno Service Kk Tension measuring device
WO2003002445A1 (en) * 2001-06-28 2003-01-09 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Load detector of elevator
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JPH07209109A (en) * 1994-01-11 1995-08-11 Mitsubishi Denki Bill Techno Service Kk Tension measuring device
WO2003002445A1 (en) * 2001-06-28 2003-01-09 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Load detector of elevator
JP2011016623A (en) * 2009-07-09 2011-01-27 Mitsubishi Electric Building Techno Service Co Ltd Main rope tension inspection device of elevator
WO2018105110A1 (en) * 2016-12-09 2018-06-14 三菱電機株式会社 Weighing device for elevator

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