WO2020098260A1 - 微型空调 - Google Patents

微型空调 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2020098260A1
WO2020098260A1 PCT/CN2019/089565 CN2019089565W WO2020098260A1 WO 2020098260 A1 WO2020098260 A1 WO 2020098260A1 CN 2019089565 W CN2019089565 W CN 2019089565W WO 2020098260 A1 WO2020098260 A1 WO 2020098260A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
condenser
air conditioner
water
side plate
water tank
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/089565
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李溪斌
朱振学
于永平
陈可兄
Original Assignee
青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
海尔智家股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司, 海尔智家股份有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
Publication of WO2020098260A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020098260A1/zh

Links

Images

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/02—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
    • F24F1/022—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing comprising a compressor cycle
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/002—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment
    • A41D13/005—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment with controlled temperature
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/082—Grilles, registers or guards
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/22—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/22—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
    • F24F13/222—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate for evacuating condensate
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/30—Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to a micro air conditioner.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a micro air conditioner to solve at least one of the technical problems in the prior art.
  • a brief summary is given below. This summary section is not a general comment, nor is it to determine key / important elements or to describe the scope of protection of these embodiments. Its sole purpose is to present some concepts in a simple form as a preface to the detailed description that follows.
  • a micro air conditioner is provided
  • the micro air conditioner can be used to cool clothing, including: housing, compressor, evaporator, condenser, fan assembly, water pump and water tank;
  • the water tank is disposed on the first side plate of the housing, and the water pump is disposed below the water tank, the inlet of the water pump is connected to the liquid outlet of the water tank, and the outlet of the water pump Communicate with the evaporator;
  • the condenser is disposed on the bottom plate of the housing, and the fan assembly is vertically disposed near the condenser, and the evaporator is disposed near the condenser; the compressor is near the first side plate
  • the third side plate on the opposite surface is provided and fixedly connected with the bottom plate.
  • an air outlet is provided on the second side plate of the housing, and the fan assembly is located between the condenser and the air outlet.
  • the electrical box is disposed on the second side plate and located inside the housing.
  • the water tank is an L-shaped tank
  • the vertical box of the L-shaped tank is connected to the first side plate through a connecting plate
  • the water pump is provided with the Below the horizontal box of the L-shaped box.
  • the fan assembly includes a bracket and a plurality of fans, the fans are arranged on the bracket at intervals, and the bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom plate.
  • the bracket is located between the second side plate and the condenser.
  • the bracket is arranged parallel to the condenser, and the bracket and the bottom plate are arranged perpendicular to each other.
  • a strip-shaped through hole is further opened on the bottom plate, a bent edge is provided at the strip-shaped through hole, and the condenser is fixed on the bent edge and the Between the brackets.
  • the first side plate is provided with an air inlet, the air inlet is composed of a plurality of strip-shaped holes spaced apart; the air outlet is composed of at least two rectangular holes, And the area of the strip-shaped hole is 1/3 to 1/5 of the area of the rectangular hole.
  • the inlet grille on the first side plate and the outlet grille on the second side plate are perpendicular to each other.
  • the width of the outlet grille is equal to the width of the condenser.
  • the condenser and the evaporator are plate heat exchangers.
  • the layout of the parts is compact and the space arrangement is reasonable, so that the product is small in size, the weight of the micro air conditioner is reduced as much as possible, and it is easy to carry.
  • the layout of the condenser and fan components is reasonable and the cooling efficiency is high.
  • the water tank is used in the early stage The initial water supply is provided by the water pump. Due to the space limitation of the micro air conditioning system, the air existing between the connecting pipes of the components of the waterway system is difficult to design an evacuation device on other components.
  • the pump is placed directly below the water tank and the liquid out of the water tank
  • the port is directly connected to the inlet of the pump, which shortens the pipeline, facilitates the water pipe, reduces the length of the pipeline, and saves cost. At the same time, the pump is easy to absorb water and minimizes air resistance. Vibration is reduced and noise is reduced.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a micro air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 2 is a partial perspective view of a micro air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 3 is a partial schematic view of a micro air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective structural view of a micro air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment from another perspective;
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a fan assembly and a condenser of a micro air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a perspective view of a side panel and an electrical box of a micro air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of another perspective view of a fan assembly and a condenser of a micro air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a water tank and a water pump of a micro air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of an assembly structure of a water tank of a micro air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • a micro air conditioner is provided
  • the micro air conditioner can be used to cool clothing, including: housing 10, compressor 20, evaporator 30, condenser 40, fan assembly 50, Water pump 80 and water tank 60;
  • the water tank 60 is disposed on the first side plate 11 of the housing 10, and the water pump 80 is disposed below the water tank 60.
  • the inlet of the water pump 80 is connected to the liquid outlet of the water tank 60 , And the outlet of the water pump is in communication with the evaporator;
  • the condenser 40 is disposed on the bottom plate of the housing 10, and the fan assembly 50 is vertically disposed near the condenser 40, the evaporator 30 is disposed near the condenser 40; the compressor 20
  • the third side plate 13 near the opposite surface of the first side plate 11 is provided and fixedly connected to the bottom plate 14.
  • the parts are arranged in a compact structure and the space is arranged reasonably, so that the product has a small volume, the weight of the micro air conditioner is reduced as much as possible, and it is easy to carry.
  • the water tank is used to provide the initial water volume for the early pumping of the water pump. Due to the space limitation of the micro air conditioning system, the air existing between the connecting pipes of the water system components is difficult to design an emptying device on other components.
  • the outlet of the water tank 60 is directly connected to the inlet of the pump 80, which shortens the pipeline, facilitates the water pipe, and reduces the length of the pipeline to save costs.
  • the pump 80 is easy to absorb water and minimize air resistance, which is conducive to rapid circulation of the waterway. , It is easy to exhaust air;
  • the installation center of the water pump 80 is low, the vibration is reduced, and the noise is reduced.
  • the water inlet of the water tank 60 communicates with the air-conditioning garment through a pipeline, and the liquid outlet of the water tank 60 communicates with the inlet of the water pump 80.
  • the water pump The outlet of 80 communicates with the inlet of the evaporator 30, the water outlet of the evaporator 30 communicates with the air-conditioning jacket through a pipeline, and the evaporator 30 communicates with the condenser 40 through a capillary, the evaporation
  • the condenser 30 also communicates with the compressor 20 through a pipeline; the condenser 40 communicates with the compressor 20 through a pipeline; the refrigerant exits the compressor 20 and enters the capillary tube, and then enters the evaporation In the evaporator 30, the water is cooled and exchanged in the evaporator 30 to reduce the temperature of the water, the refrigerant path and the water path are separated, the two parts are connected through the evaporator 30, the evaporator 30
  • the water inlet 61 of the evaporator 30 communicates with the outlet of the water pump 80 through the pipeline, the inlet of the water pump 80 communicates with the outlet of the water tank 60; the condenser 40 communicates with the compressor 20 through the pipeline, and the refrigerant flows from the compressor After being discharged, it enters the capillary tube, and then enters the evaporator 30.
  • the water is cooled and exchanged in the evaporator 30 to reduce the temperature of the water, and then enters the condenser 20 through the refrigerant pipe to dissipate heat through the fan and then flows back to the compressor through the refrigerant pipe. ⁇ 20.
  • an air outlet 112 is provided on the second side plate 12 of the housing 10, and the fan assembly 50 is located at the condenser 40 and the air outlet 112 between.
  • the condenser 40 is installed in front of the air inlet of the fan assembly 50. As the fan rotates, the wind passes through the fan's suction, then passes through the condenser 40 for convection heat exchange, and then blows out from the fan's outlet. Finally discharged into the atmosphere, the air volume is stable, the air resistance is reduced, the air volume is increased, and the heat exchange efficiency is improved.
  • the electrical box 70 is disposed on the second side plate 12 of the housing 10 and is located inside the housing 10.
  • the electrical box 70 can be connected to the second side plate 12 with bolts.
  • the electrical box 70 is provided inside the housing 10, which is rain-proof, simple and easy to carry out, easy to disassemble, maintain, and has a reasonable space arrangement , Separated from condensed water parts, safe and reliable.
  • the water tank 60 is an L-shaped tank, and the vertical box of the L-shaped tank is connected to the The first side plate 11 is connected, and the water pump 80 is provided below the horizontal box of the L-shaped box.
  • the water tank 60 is disposed close to one side of the first side plate 11, the water pump 80 is disposed directly below the water tank 60, and the outlet of the water tank 60 is directly connected to the inlet of the water pump 80, which shortens the pipeline and facilitates
  • the water pipe reduces the length of the pipeline and saves costs.
  • the water pump 80 is easy to absorb water and minimizes air resistance, which is conducive to rapid circulation of the waterway and facilitates air exhaust.
  • the water pump 80 has a low installation center of gravity, reduced vibration, and reduced noise.
  • a water level detector can be provided in the water tank 60.
  • the water level detector can be electrically connected to the control system of the air conditioner and is equipped with an alarm.
  • the water level detector detects that the water level in the water tank 60 is lower than the preset water level At this time, the water level detector sends a signal to the siren, and the siren continues the alarm prompt, and then fills the water tank 60 from the water filling port 63 with water.
  • the fan assembly 50 includes a bracket 51 and a plurality of fans, and the plurality of fans are arranged on the bracket 51 at intervals.
  • the bracket 51 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 14.
  • the bracket 51 is located between the second side plate 12 and the condenser 40.
  • such a layout setting can improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the fan to the condenser 40, thereby improving the cooling effect.
  • bracket 51 is disposed parallel to the condenser 40, and the bracket 51 and the bottom plate 14 are disposed perpendicular to each other.
  • bracket 51 and the condenser 40 are arranged in parallel, and the bracket 51 and the bottom plate 14 are arranged perpendicular to each other, which has a compact structure and reduces the volume of the housing 10.
  • the bottom plate 14 is provided with a strip-shaped through hole, and a bent edge 142 is provided at the strip-shaped through hole, and the condenser 40 It is fixed between the bent edge 142 and the bracket 51.
  • the condenser 40 is installed in front of the air inlet of the fan assembly 50. As the fan rotates, the wind passes through the suction of the fan and then passes through the condenser 40 for convection heat exchange. Such a structure can pass from the air inlet 111 The air is sucked, and the heat of the condenser 40 is directly blown out by the fan to quickly and efficiently dissipate heat.
  • an air inlet 111 is provided on the first side plate 11, and the air inlet 111 is composed of a plurality of strip-shaped holes spaced apart;
  • the air outlet 112 is composed of at least two rectangular holes, and the area of the strip hole is 1/3 to 1/5 of the area of the rectangular hole, which increases the air output and improves the cooling efficiency.
  • the top The cover 15 is to be used outdoors, and adopts the structure of the outward turning edge, so that the rainwater will not enter the interior of the micro air conditioner.
  • the inlet grille on the first side plate 11 and the outlet grille on the second side plate 12 are perpendicular to each other.
  • the width of the outlet grille is equal to the width of the condenser 40.
  • the air inlet grille is designed on the first side plate 11 and the air outlet grille is designed on the second side plate 12, and the width of the air outlet grille is equal to the width of the condenser 40 to improve the heat exchange efficiency.
  • the air outlet grille is close to each other and arranged at 90 degrees. The natural wind energy sucked in by the fan group is immediately discharged through the condenser 40, which has high efficiency and high wind utilization rate.
  • the condenser 40 and the evaporator 30 are plate heat exchangers.
  • the plate heat exchanger can reduce the volume occupied in the housing 10, thereby reducing the overall volume of the product.
  • the water tank 60 is disposed on the first side plate 11 of the housing 10, and the water tank 60 is an L-shaped tank, and the water pump 80 is provided below the water tank 60, the inlet of the water pump 80 is connected to the liquid outlet of the water tank 60, and the outlet of the water pump is in communication with the evaporator;
  • the condenser 40 is provided at the The bottom plate of the housing 10, and the fan assembly 50 is vertically arranged near the condenser 40, the fan assembly 50 includes a bracket 51 and a plurality of fans, and the plurality of fans are arranged at intervals on the bracket 51
  • the bracket 51 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 14, the evaporator 30 is disposed near the fan assembly 50;
  • the bottom plate 14 is provided with a strip-shaped through hole, and the strip-shaped through hole is provided with a bend Folded edge 142, the condenser 40 is fixed between the bent edge 142 and the bracket 51, the first side plate 11 is provided with an air inlet
  • the water inlet and water outlet 62 are located on the side of the casing 10 of the whole machine, which is convenient for external connection of water pipes and air-conditioning clothing.
  • the water inlet 61 is connected to the water tank 60 through the pipeline
  • the inlet is connected, the water outlet 62 is connected to the outlet of the evaporator 30 through a pipeline, and the evaporator 30 is respectively connected to the condenser 40 and the compressor 20 through the pipeline, and at the same time, the water inlet 61 of the evaporator 30 and the water pump 80
  • the outlet of is connected by a pipeline, the inlet of the water pump 80 is connected to the outlet of the water tank 60; the condenser 40 is connected to the compressor 20 by a pipeline.
  • any one of the claimed embodiments can be used in any combination.
  • the information disclosed in this background section is only intended to deepen the understanding of the overall background of the present invention and should not be taken as an acknowledgement or in any way suggesting that this information constitutes prior art that is well known to those skilled in the art.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)

Abstract

一种微型空调，能够用于服装降温，包括壳体(10)、压缩机(20)、蒸发器(30)、冷凝器(40)、风扇组件(50)、水泵(80)和水箱(60)；水箱(60)设置在壳体(10)的第一侧板(11)上；水泵(80)设置在水箱(60)的下方，水泵(80)的进口与水箱(60)的出液口相连接，出口与蒸发器(30)相连通；冷凝器(40)设置在壳体(10)的底板(14)上，且风扇组件(50)靠近冷凝器(40)竖直设置，蒸发器(30)靠近冷凝器(40)设置；压缩机(20)靠近第一侧板(11)相对面的第三侧板(13)设置，并与底板(14)固定连接。上述布局紧凑合理，可降低空调体积和重量、便于携带；且水泵的布局使管路减短，方便走水管，有利于水路快速循环。

Description

微型空调
本申请基于申请号为201811346761.7、申请日为2018年11月13日的中国专利申请提出，并要求该中国专利申请的优先权，该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。
技术领域
本发明涉及空调技术领域，特别涉及一种微型空调。
背景技术
目前，现有技术中，用于服装降温的微型空调的降温效果不理想，内部设计不合理，结构排布不合理，导致结构庞大，重量过重。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供了一种微型空调，以至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。为了对披露的实施例的一些方面有一个基本的理解，下面给出了简单的概括。该概括部分不是泛泛评述，也不是要确定关键/重要组成元素或描绘这些实施例的保护范围。其唯一目的是用简单的形式呈现一些概念，以此作为后面的详细说明的序言。
根据本发明实施例的第一方面，提供了一种微型空调；
在一些可选实施例中，所述微型空调，能够用于服装降温，包括；壳体、压缩机、蒸发器、冷凝器、风扇组件、水泵和水箱；
所述水箱设置在所述壳体的第一侧板上，且所述水泵设置在所述水箱的下方，所述水泵的进口与所述水箱的出液口相连接，且所述水泵的出口与所述蒸发器相连通；
所述冷凝器设置在所述壳体的底板上，且所述风扇组件靠近所述冷凝器竖直设置，所述蒸发器靠近所述冷凝器设置；所述压缩机靠近所述第一侧板的相对面的第三侧板设置，并与底板固定连接。
在一些可选实施例中，进一步的，所述壳体的第二侧板上设置有出风口，所述风扇组件位于所述冷凝器和出风口之间。
在一些可选实施例中，进一步的，电气箱设置在所述第二侧板上，且位于所述壳体内侧。
在一些可选实施例中，进一步的，所述水箱呈L型箱体，且所述L型箱体的竖箱体通过连接板与所述第一侧板相连接，所述水泵设置所述L型箱体的横箱体的下方。
在一些可选实施例中，进一步的，所述风扇组件包括支架和多个风扇，多个所述风扇相间隔设置在所述支架上，所述支架与所述底板相固定连接。
在一些可选实施例中，进一步的，所述支架位于所述第二侧板与所述冷凝器之间。
在一些可选实施例中，进一步的，所述支架与所述冷凝器相平行设置，且所述支架与底板互相垂直设置。
在一些可选实施例中，进一步的，所述底板上还开设有条形通孔，所述条形通孔处设置有弯折边，所述冷凝器固定在所述弯折边与所述支架之间。
在一些可选实施例中，进一步的，所述第一侧板上设置有进风口，所述进风口由多个条形孔相间隔设置组成；所述出风口由至少两个矩形孔组成，且所述条形孔的面积为所述矩形孔的面积的1/3至1/5。
更进一步的，所述第一侧板上的进风格栅与所述第二侧板上的出风格栅互相垂直设置。
更进一步的，出风格栅的宽度与冷凝器的宽度相等。
在一些可选实施例中，进一步的，所述冷凝器和蒸发器为板式换热器。
本发明实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果：
零件布局结构节凑，空间排布合理，使产品整机体积小，尽可能减少微型空调重量，便于携带，冷凝器和风扇组件布局合理，降温效率高，另外，现有技术中水箱用于前期给水泵抽水提供初始水量，由于微型空调系统受空间限制，水路系统各零部件连接管之间存在的空气，难于在其他部件上设计排空装置，水泵设置在水箱的正下方，水箱的出液口直接对接水泵的进口，减短管路，方便走水管，管路长度减少节约成本，同时水泵易于吸水，最大限度降低空气阻力，利于水路快速循环，便于排空气；另外，水泵安装重心低，振动减小，降低噪音。
应当理解的是，以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的，并不能限制本发明。
附图说明
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分，示出了符合本发明的实施例，并与说明书一起用于解释本发明的原理。
图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种微型空调的一视角立体结构示意图；
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种微型空调的局部一视角立体结构示意图；
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种微型空调的局部一视角结构示意图；
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种微型空调的另一视角立体结构示意图；
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种微型空调的风扇组件和冷凝器的一视角结构示意图；
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种微型空调的侧板和电气箱的一视角结构示意图；
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种微型空调的风扇组件和冷凝器的另一视角结构示意图；
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种微型空调的水箱和水泵的一视角结构示意图；
图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种微型空调的水箱的装配结构示意图。
附图标记：
10-壳体；11-第一侧板；111-进风口；112-出风口；12-第二侧板；13-第三侧板；14-底板；141-翻边；142-弯折边；15-顶盖；20-压缩机；30-蒸发器；40-冷凝器；50-风扇组件；51-支架；60-水箱；61-进水口；62-出水口；63-加水口；70-电气箱；80-水泵。
具体实施方式
以下描述和附图充分地示出本发明的具体实施方案，以使本领域的技术人员能够实践它们。其他实施方案可以包括结构的、逻辑的、电气的、过程的以及其他的改变。实施例仅代表可能的变化。除非明确要求，否则单独的部件和功能是可选的，并且操作的顺序可以变化。一些实施方案的部分和特征可以被包括在或替换其他实施方案的部分和特征。本发明的实施方案的范围包括权利要求书的整个范围，以及权利要求书的所有可获得的等同物。在本文中，各实施方案可以被单独地或总地用术语“发明”来表示，这仅仅是为了方便，并且如果事实上公开了超过一个的发明，不是要自动地限制该应用的范围为任何单个发明或发明构思。本文中，诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用于将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来，而不要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何实际的关系或者顺序。而且，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的 包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法或者设备不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。本文中各个实施例采用递进的方式描述，每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处，各个实施例之间相同相似部分互相参见即可。对于实施例公开的方法、产品等而言，由于其与实施例公开的方法部分相对应，所以描述的比较简单，相关之处参见方法部分说明即可。
根据本发明实施例的第一方面，提供了一种微型空调；
如图1-图9所示，在一些可选实施例中，所述微型空调，能够用于服装降温，包括；壳体10、压缩机20、蒸发器30、冷凝器40、风扇组件50、水泵80和水箱60；
所述水箱60设置在所述壳体10的第一侧板11上，且所述水泵80设置在所述水箱60的下方，所述水泵80的进口与所述水箱60的出液口相连接，且所述水泵的出口与所述蒸发器相连通；
所述冷凝器40设置在所述壳体10的底板上，且所述风扇组件50靠近所述冷凝器40竖直设置，所述蒸发器30靠近所述冷凝器40设置；所述压缩机20靠近所述第一侧板11的相对面的第三侧板13设置，并与底板14固定连接。
该实施例中，零件布局结构节凑，空间排布合理，使产品整机体积小，尽可能减少微型空调重量，便于携带，蒸发器30和风扇组件50布局合理，降温效率高，另外，现有技术中水箱用于前期给水泵抽水提供初始水量，由于微型空调系统受空间限制，水路系统各零部件连接管之间存在的空气，难于在其他部件上设计排空装置，水泵80设置在水箱60的正下方，水箱60的出液口直接对接水泵80的进口，减短管路，方便走水管，管路长度减少节约成本，同时水泵80易于吸水，最大限度降低空气阻力，利于水路快速循环，便于排空气；另外，水泵80安装重心低，振动减小，降低噪音。
需要说明的是，如图2-图4所示，所述水箱60的进水口与空调外衣通过管路连通，所述水箱60的出液口与所述水泵80的进口相连通，所述水泵80的出口与所述蒸发器30的进口相连通，所述蒸发器30的出水口通过管路与所述空调外衣连通，且所述蒸发器30通过毛细管与冷凝器40相连通，所述蒸发器30还通过管路与所述压缩机20相连通；所述冷凝器40通过管路与所述压缩机20相连通；冷媒从所述压缩机20排出后进入到毛细管，然后进入所述蒸发器30，在所述蒸发器30内对水进行冷却换热，降低水温，将冷媒路和水路分开，通过蒸发器30将两部分连接，不使用水箱60包覆蒸发器30和冷凝器40， 蒸发器30制冷效果好，冷凝器40散热效果显著；具体的，壳体10上设置有进水口61和出水口62，进、出水口62位于整机壳体10的侧面，方便水管和空调衣等外接，进水口61通过管路与水箱60相连通，出水口62通过管路与蒸发器30的出口相连通，且蒸发器30分别通过管路与冷凝器40和压缩机20相连通，同时，蒸发器30的进水口61与水泵80的出口通过管路相连通，水泵80的进口与所述水箱60的出口相连通；冷凝器40通过管路与压缩机20相连通，冷媒从压缩机20排出后进入到毛细管，然后进入蒸发器30，在蒸发器30内对水进行冷却换热，降低水温，然后通过冷媒管路进入到冷凝器20通过风扇进行散热再通过冷媒管路流回压缩机20。
在一些可选实施例中，进一步的，如图1所示，所述壳体10的第二侧板12上设置有出风口112，所述风扇组件50位于所述冷凝器40和出风口112之间。
在该实施例中，冷凝器40安装在风扇组件50的进风口的前面，随着风扇的转动，风经过风扇的吸入，然后经过冷凝器40进行对流换热，再从风扇的出口测吹出，最后排向大气中，风量平稳，风阻降低，风量增大，提高换热效率。
在一些可选实施例中，进一步的，如图2和图6所示，电气箱70设置在所述壳体10的第二侧板12上，且位于所述壳体10内侧。
在该实施例中，电气箱70可以与第二侧板12用螺栓进行连接，电气箱70设置在壳体10的内部，可以防雨，简单易行，便于拆装，维护，空间排布合理，与凝露水部件分开，安全可靠。
在一些可选实施例中，进一步的，如图2、图8和图9所示，所述水箱60呈L型箱体，且所述L型箱体的竖箱体通过连接板与所述第一侧板11相连接，所述水泵80设置所述L型箱体的横箱体的下方。
在该实施例中，水箱60紧靠在第一侧板11的一边部设置，水泵80设置在水箱60的正下方，水箱60的出液口直接对接水泵80的进口，减短管路，方便走水管，管路长度减少节约成本，同时水泵80易于吸水，最大限度降低空气阻力，利于水路快速循环，便于排空气；另外，水泵80安装重心低，振动减小，降低噪音。
更进一步的，可以在水箱60内设置水位检测器，水位检测器可以与空调的控制系统相电连接，且并装有警报器，当水位检测器检测到水箱60内的水位低于预设水位时，水位检测器发送信号给警报器，警报器继续报警提示，进而从加水口63向水箱60内注水。
在一些可选实施例中，进一步的，如图2-图5所示，所述风扇组件50包括支架51和多个风扇，多个所述风扇相间隔设置在所述支架51上，所述支架51与所述底板14相固 定连接。
在该实施例中，多个风扇通过支架51将其固定在壳体10内，结构简单可靠。
在上述实施例的基础上，进一步的，如图5所示，所述支架51位于所述第二侧板12与所述冷凝器40之间。
在该实施例中，这样的布局设置，可以提高风扇对冷凝器40的散热效率，进而提高降温效果。
在上述实施例的基础上，进一步的，所述支架51与所述冷凝器40相平行设置，且所述支架51与底板14互相垂直设置。
在该实施例中，支架51与冷凝器40相平行设置，且支架51与底板14互相垂直设置，结构紧凑，减少壳体10的体积。
在一些可选实施例中，进一步的，如图4和图5所示，所述底板14开设有条形通孔，所述条形通孔处设置有弯折边142，所述冷凝器40固定在所述弯折边142与所述支架51之间。
在该实施例中，冷凝器40安装在风扇组件50的进风口的前面，随着风扇的转动，风经过风扇的吸入，然后经过冷凝器40进行对流换热，这样的结构能够从进风口111吸风，通过风扇直接将冷凝器40的热量吹出，快速高效的进行散热。
在一些可选实施例中，进一步的，如图1和图4所示，所述第一侧板11上设置有进风口111，所述进风口111由多个条形孔相间隔设置组成；所述出风口112由至少两个矩形孔组成，且所述条形孔的面积为所述矩形孔的面积的1/3至1/5，增大了出风量提高了制冷效率，另外，顶盖15要在室外使用，采用了外翻边的结构，让雨水不会进入到微型空调内部。
更进一步的，所述第一侧板11上的进风格栅与所述第二侧板12上的出风格栅互相垂直设置。
更进一步的，出风格栅的宽度与冷凝器40的宽度相等。
在该实施例中，进风栅设计在第一侧板11上，出风栅设计在第二侧板12上，且出风栅宽度与冷凝器40宽度相等提高换热效率，进风栅和出风栅两者距离近，成90度排布，被风扇组吸进的自然风能马上经过冷凝器40排出，效率高，风利用率高。
需要说明的是，所述冷凝器40和蒸发器30为板式换热器，板式换热器可以减少占用壳体10内的体积，进而减小产品的整体体积。
在一个具体的实施例中，如图1-图9所示，所述水箱60设置在所述壳体10的第一侧 板11上，且所述水箱60呈L型箱体，所述水泵80设置在所述水箱60的下方，所述水泵80的进口与所述水箱60的出液口相连接，且所述水泵的出口与所述蒸发器相连通；所述冷凝器40设置在所述壳体10的底板上，且所述风扇组件50靠近所述冷凝器40竖直设置，所述风扇组件50包括支架51和多个风扇，多个所述风扇相间隔设置在所述支架51上，所述支架51与所述底板14相固定连接，所述蒸发器30靠近所述风扇组件50设置；所述底板14上开设有条形通孔，所述条形通孔处设置有弯折边142，所述冷凝器40固定在所述弯折边142与所述支架51之间，所述第一侧板11上设置有进风口111，所述第二侧板12上设置有出风口112；所述第一侧板11上的进风格栅与所述第二侧板12上的出风格栅互相垂直设置；出风格栅的宽度与冷凝器40的宽度相等所述压缩机20靠近所述第一侧板11的相对面的第三侧板13设置，并与底板14固定连接；电气箱70可以与第二侧板12用螺栓进行连接，电气箱70设置在壳体10的内部，壳体10上设置有进水口61和出水口62，进、出水口62位于整机壳体10的侧面，方便水管和空调衣等外接，进水口61通过管路与水箱60的进口相连通，出水口62通过管路与蒸发器30的出口相连通，且蒸发器30分别通过管路与冷凝器40和压缩机20相连通，同时，蒸发器30的进水口61与水泵80的出口通过管路相连通，水泵80的进口与所述水箱60的出口相连通；冷凝器40通过管路与压缩机20相连通。
最后应说明的是：以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案，而非对其限制；尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解：其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改或者替换，并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。此外，本领域的技术人员能够理解，尽管在此所述的一些实施例包括其它实施例中所包括的某些特征而不是其它特征，但是不同实施例的特征的组合意味着处于本发明的范围之内并且形成不同的实施例。例如，在上面的权利要求书中，所要求保护的实施例的任意之一都可以以任意的组合方式来使用。公开于该背景技术部分的信息仅仅旨在加深对本发明的总体背景技术的理解，而不应当被视为承认或以任何形式暗示该信息构成已为本领域技术人员所公知的现有技术。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种微型空调，能够用于服装降温，其特征在于，包括；壳体、压缩机、蒸发器、冷凝器、风扇组件、水泵和水箱；
    所述水箱设置在所述壳体的第一侧板上，且所述水泵设置在所述水箱的下方，所述水泵的进口与所述水箱的出液口相连接，且所述水泵的出口与所述蒸发器相连通；
    所述冷凝器设置在所述壳体的底板上，且所述风扇组件靠近所述冷凝器竖直设置，所述蒸发器靠近所述冷凝器设置；所述压缩机靠近所述第一侧板的相对面的第三侧板设置，并与底板固定连接。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的微型空调，其特征在于，还包括水泵；
    所述壳体的第二侧板上设置有出风口，所述风扇组件位于所述冷凝器和出风口之间。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的微型空调，其特征在于，
    电气箱设置在所述第二侧板上，且位于所述壳体内侧。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的微型空调，其特征在于，
    所述水箱呈L型箱体，且所述L型箱体的竖箱体通过连接板与所述第一侧板相连接，所述水泵设置所述L型箱体的横箱体的下方。
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的微型空调，其特征在于，
    所述风扇组件包括支架和多个风扇，多个所述风扇相间隔设置在所述支架上，所述支架与所述底板相固定连接。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的微型空调，其特征在于，
    所述支架位于所述第二侧板与所述冷凝器之间。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的微型空调，其特征在于，
    所述支架与所述冷凝器相平行设置，且所述支架与底板互相垂直设置。
  8. 根据权利要求5所述的微型空调，其特征在于，
    所述底板上开设有条形通孔，所述条形通孔处设置有弯折边，所述冷凝器固定在 所述弯折边与所述支架之间。
  9. 根据权利要求2-8中任一项所述的微型空调，其特征在于，
    所述第一侧板上设置有进风口，所述进风口由多个条形孔相间隔设置组成；所述出风口由至少两个矩形孔组成，且所述条形孔的面积为所述矩形孔的面积的1/3至1/5。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的微型空调，其特征在于，
    所述冷凝器和蒸发器为板式换热器。
PCT/CN2019/089565 2018-11-13 2019-05-31 微型空调 WO2020098260A1 (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811346761.7 2018-11-13
CN201811346761.7A CN111174330A (zh) 2018-11-13 2018-11-13 微型空调

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2020098260A1 true WO2020098260A1 (zh) 2020-05-22

Family

ID=70646155

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2019/089565 WO2020098260A1 (zh) 2018-11-13 2019-05-31 微型空调

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111174330A (zh)
WO (1) WO2020098260A1 (zh)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009151226A2 (ko) * 2008-06-11 2009-12-17 주식회사 킹텍코리아 자켓형 개인 냉방장치
CN103735349A (zh) * 2014-02-11 2014-04-23 哈尔滨工业大学（威海） 一种便携式医用冷敷器
CN204254797U (zh) * 2014-09-22 2015-04-08 齐贸屋贸易（深圳）有限公司 自动控温手掌垫
CN204373106U (zh) * 2014-12-22 2015-06-03 格力电器（合肥）有限公司 空调室外机
CN105124803A (zh) * 2015-10-16 2015-12-09 杭州沈氏节能科技股份有限公司 一种微气候人体降温装置
CN206909755U (zh) * 2017-02-08 2018-01-23 深圳市酷凌时代科技有限公司 一种微环境人体降温装置
JP2018100796A (ja) * 2016-12-20 2018-06-28 株式会社鎌倉製作所 冷却システム

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201166425Y (zh) * 2007-12-19 2008-12-17 广东美的电器股份有限公司 可移动的便携式微型空调机
KR20140095692A (ko) * 2013-01-25 2014-08-04 주식회사 블루인더스 냉방용 조끼
CN205233526U (zh) * 2015-10-16 2016-05-18 杭州沈氏节能科技股份有限公司 一种微气候人体降温装置
CN205585355U (zh) * 2015-12-23 2016-09-21 华南理工大学 基于微型制冷的穿戴式空调服
CN205456206U (zh) * 2015-12-29 2016-08-17 武汉奋进电力技术有限公司 一种车载便携式降温空调服装置
CN206369279U (zh) * 2016-12-20 2017-08-01 广东百奥电气有限公司 一种改变风速流向均衡除湿的卧式除湿机
CN207702610U (zh) * 2017-12-21 2018-08-07 中国石油大学(华东) 一种利用冷凝水的降温除湿装置

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009151226A2 (ko) * 2008-06-11 2009-12-17 주식회사 킹텍코리아 자켓형 개인 냉방장치
CN103735349A (zh) * 2014-02-11 2014-04-23 哈尔滨工业大学（威海） 一种便携式医用冷敷器
CN204254797U (zh) * 2014-09-22 2015-04-08 齐贸屋贸易（深圳）有限公司 自动控温手掌垫
CN204373106U (zh) * 2014-12-22 2015-06-03 格力电器（合肥）有限公司 空调室外机
CN105124803A (zh) * 2015-10-16 2015-12-09 杭州沈氏节能科技股份有限公司 一种微气候人体降温装置
JP2018100796A (ja) * 2016-12-20 2018-06-28 株式会社鎌倉製作所 冷却システム
CN206909755U (zh) * 2017-02-08 2018-01-23 深圳市酷凌时代科技有限公司 一种微环境人体降温装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN111174330A (zh) 2020-05-19

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN201396876Y (zh) 集成式发热机房节能重力热管冷却系统
CN207268503U (zh) 立式空调室内机
CN102032631A (zh) 集成式发热机房吸热水帘热管换热装置
CN204963028U (zh) 电控箱置于冷凝器内部的空调的电控箱散热装置
CN106793705A (zh) 具有散热机构的密闭式户外通信机柜
WO2017097029A1 (zh) 一种适用于19英寸标准机柜的内置式空调内机
CN204947351U (zh) 一种除湿装置
CN211531601U (zh) 一种用于电力信息通信机房带有散热功能的服务器机柜
CN209054711U (zh) 水路系统及微型空调
WO2020098260A1 (zh) 微型空调
WO2020057147A1 (zh) 热交换系统及微型空调
CN101676642A (zh) 一种水冷式除湿机
CN211557815U (zh) 一种电气机房散热系统
CN210602328U (zh) 一种冷冻装置及医用压缩机
CN208620463U (zh) 除湿机
CN203704175U (zh) 循环系统一体化的超薄机柜空调器
WO2020057140A1 (zh) 一种空调器及服务器系统
CN205783342U (zh) 一种吊顶式空调机
CN205980071U (zh) 一种水冷菌菇房专用制冷及新风集成式室外机组
CN111651005A (zh) 一种带冷却循环装置的计算机服务器
CN200946878Y (zh) 控制柜空调器
CN217282446U (zh) 高可靠性可自动降温配电柜用冷凝电机
CN205957446U (zh) 一种服务机柜用门式风机盘管
CN220601852U (zh) 一种内置式除湿机冷凝器
CN220603975U (zh) 一种计算机水冷散热装置

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 19884399

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 19884399

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1