WO2020087591A1 - 显示面板及其灰阶电压的生成方法和计算机可读存储介质 - Google Patents
显示面板及其灰阶电压的生成方法和计算机可读存储介质 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2020087591A1 WO2020087591A1 PCT/CN2018/116674 CN2018116674W WO2020087591A1 WO 2020087591 A1 WO2020087591 A1 WO 2020087591A1 CN 2018116674 W CN2018116674 W CN 2018116674W WO 2020087591 A1 WO2020087591 A1 WO 2020087591A1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/2007—Display of intermediate tones
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/2092—Details of a display terminals using a flat panel, the details relating to the control arrangement of the display terminal and to the interfaces thereto
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
- G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
- G09G3/3611—Control of matrices with row and column drivers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2320/00—Control of display operating conditions
- G09G2320/02—Improving the quality of display appearance
- G09G2320/0271—Adjustment of the gradation levels within the range of the gradation scale, e.g. by redistribution or clipping
- G09G2320/0276—Adjustment of the gradation levels within the range of the gradation scale, e.g. by redistribution or clipping for the purpose of adaptation to the characteristics of a display device, i.e. gamma correction
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2320/00—Control of display operating conditions
- G09G2320/06—Adjustment of display parameters
- G09G2320/0673—Adjustment of display parameters for control of gamma adjustment, e.g. selecting another gamma curve
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2360/00—Aspects of the architecture of display systems
- G09G2360/16—Calculation or use of calculated indices related to luminance levels in display data
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2360/00—Aspects of the architecture of display systems
- G09G2360/18—Use of a frame buffer in a display terminal, inclusive of the display panel
Definitions
- the present application relates to the technical field of display panels, and in particular, to a display panel and a method for generating gray scale voltages and a computer-readable storage medium.
- the display panel requires many voltages as reference voltages, which are called gamma voltages.
- the display panel can generate all gray-scale voltages required by the display panel according to the reference voltage.
- the gamma voltage needs to be generated by a separate gamma integrated circuit.
- these gamma voltages also need to occupy the pins of the data source integrated circuit, making the production cost of the gamma voltage of the display panel higher.
- the main purpose of the present application is to provide a display panel and a method for generating a gray-scale voltage and a computer-readable storage medium, aiming to solve the problem of high production cost of the gamma voltage of the display panel.
- a gray-scale voltage generation method for a display panel includes the following steps:
- the data source integrated circuit generates a preset number of gamma voltages according to the target analog voltage when detecting the input target analog voltage
- the gray-scale voltage of the display panel is generated according to each of the gamma voltages.
- the present application further provides a display panel, the display panel includes a data source integrated circuit, the data source integrated circuit includes at least one processor, and a storage device, wherein,
- the memory stores computer-executable instructions executable by the at least one processor.
- one processor executes the following steps:
- the data source integrated circuit when detecting the input target analog voltage, inputs the target analog voltage into a digital controller, so that the digital controller generates a preset number of gamma voltages according to the target analog voltage; and according to each The gamma voltage generates a gray-scale voltage of the display panel.
- the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium storing computer-executable instructions executable by the at least one processor, the computer-executable instructions being When at least one processor executes, it causes one processor to perform the following steps:
- the data source integrated circuit When detecting the input target analog voltage, the data source integrated circuit generates a preset number of gamma voltages according to the target analog voltage;
- the gray-scale voltage of the display panel is generated according to each of the gamma voltages.
- a display panel provided by the present application and a method for generating a gray scale voltage and a computer-readable storage medium when a data source integrated circuit in the display panel detects an input target analog voltage, a preset number of gamma voltages are generated according to the target voltage , So that the gray-scale voltage of the display panel is generated according to each gamma voltage; because the data source integrated circuit generates the gamma voltage based on the analog voltage, the gamma integrated circuit used to generate the gamma voltage is omitted, and the gamma is also omitted The horse voltage occupies the pins in the data source integrated circuit, and the generation cost of the gamma voltage is low.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a display panel involved in an embodiment of the present application
- FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of an embodiment of a method for generating gray-scale voltage of a display panel of the present application
- FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another embodiment of a method for generating gray-scale voltage of a display panel of the present application
- FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of still another embodiment of a method for generating gray-scale voltage of a display panel of the present application.
- the main solution of the embodiment of the present application is that: when the data source integrated circuit detects the input target analog voltage, a preset number of gamma voltages are generated according to the target analog voltage; and the display panel is generated according to each of the gamma voltages Gray scale voltage.
- the gamma voltage needs to be generated by a separate gamma integrated circuit.
- these gamma voltages also need to occupy the pins of the data source integrated circuit, making the production cost of the gamma voltage of the display panel higher.
- the present application provides a solution: the data source integrated circuit generates the gamma voltage based on the analog voltage, eliminating the need for the gamma integrated circuit set to generate the gamma voltage, and at the same time eliminating the need for the gamma voltage to occupy the data source integrated circuit Pins, low cost of gamma voltage generation.
- the hardware structure of the display panel may be as shown in FIG. 1.
- the solution of the embodiment of the present application relates to a display panel.
- the display panel includes: a processor 1001, such as a CPU, a memory 1002, and a communication bus 1003.
- the communication bus 1003 is configured to implement connection communication between these components.
- the memory 1002 may be a high-speed RAM (random access memory) can also be a stable memory (non-volatile memory), such as a disk memory.
- the memory 1003, which is a computer storage medium, may include a display panel grayscale voltage generating program; and the processor 1001 may be configured to call the display panel grayscale voltage generating program stored in the memory 1002, and Do the following:
- the data source integrated circuit When detecting the input target analog voltage, the data source integrated circuit generates a preset number of gamma voltages according to the target analog voltage;
- the gray-scale voltage of the display panel is generated according to each of the gamma voltages.
- the processor 1001 may be configured to call the program for generating the gray-scale voltage of the display panel stored in the memory 1002, and perform the following operations:
- the target analog voltage is input to the digital controller, so that the digital controller generates a preset number of gamma voltages according to the target analog voltage.
- the processor 1001 may be configured to call the program for generating the gray-scale voltage of the display panel stored in the memory 1002, and perform the following operations:
- the processor 1001 may be configured to call the program for generating the gray-scale voltage of the display panel stored in the memory 1002, and perform the following operations:
- the processor 1001 may be configured to call the program for generating the gray-scale voltage of the display panel stored in the memory 1002, and perform the following operations:
- the processor 1001 may be configured to call the program for generating the gray-scale voltage of the display panel stored in the memory 1002, and perform the following operations:
- the gamma voltage generation circuit is controlled to operate according to the updated parameters, and the target analog voltage is input to the gamma voltage generation circuit to generate a preset number of gamma voltages.
- the processor 1001 may be configured to call the program for generating the gray-scale voltage of the display panel stored in the memory 1002, and perform the following operations:
- the step of generating the gray-scale voltage of the display panel according to each of the gamma voltages includes:
- Each of the gamma voltages is input into the resistor string of the data source integrated circuit to generate the gray-scale voltage of the display panel.
- the processor 1001 may be configured to call the program for generating the gray-scale voltage of the display panel stored in the memory 1002, and perform the following operations:
- the target analog voltage is half of the analog voltage.
- the data source integrated circuit in the display panel when detecting the input target analog voltage, the data source integrated circuit in the display panel generates a preset number of gamma voltages according to the target voltage, thereby generating the grayscale voltage of the display panel according to each gamma voltage ; Because the data source integrated circuit generates the gamma voltage based on the analog voltage, the gamma integrated circuit set to generate the gamma voltage is omitted, and the gamma voltage occupies the pins in the data source integrated circuit, the gamma voltage The generation cost is low.
- FIG. 2 is a first embodiment of a method for generating a gray scale voltage of a display panel of the present application.
- the method for generating a gray scale voltage of a display panel includes the following steps:
- Step S10 when detecting the input target analog voltage, the data source integrated circuit generates a preset number of gamma voltages according to the target analog voltage;
- the display panel refers to a liquid crystal display panel.
- the display panel requires multiple gray-scale voltages to deflect the liquid crystal molecules accordingly, so that the display panel displays a picture corresponding to the image signal.
- the display panel includes a thin film transistor array substrate, that is, TFT (Thin Film Transistor) array substrate, TCON (Timer Control) is set on the TFT array substrate Register) board, TCON board can generate analog voltage; in this application, the analog voltage is set to a continuous, stable voltage.
- the TCON board can use the analog voltage as the target analog voltage and input it to the data source integrated circuit (source integrated circuit) in the TFT array substrate, that is, Source IC (Source integrated circuit), making Source
- the IC can generate a preset number of gamma voltages according to the target analog voltage.
- the preset number can be any suitable value, and can be selected as 14.
- Each gamma voltage has a corresponding serial number, such as Gamma1 (the first gamma voltage), Gamma2, etc .; the gamma voltage between adjacent serial numbers has a certain voltage difference, and the voltage difference can vary within a suitable range, and That is, the technician adjusts the voltage difference according to demand.
- the input target analog voltage has relatively high stability requirements, so the analog voltage generated on the TCON board is processed to obtain a half-voltage analog voltage, and the half-voltage analog voltage is used as the target analog voltage input Source In the IC, the stability of the half-voltage analog voltage is better than the analog voltage.
- Source IC has a digital controller (Digital contrlo), the digital controller is equipped with a program to generate the gamma voltage.
- the technicians use the external burning code to compare the relationship between the target analog voltage and the gamma voltage of the preset serial number, as well as the gamma voltage of the adjacent serial number.
- the voltage difference is written into the digital controller, so that when the digital controller detects the input of the target analog voltage, the target analog voltage is programmed to generate a preset number of gamma voltages in digital form; the preset number is generally 14
- the digital controller sets 14 programming addresses according to the relationship between the target analog voltage and the gamma voltage of the preset serial number and the voltage difference of the gamma voltage of the adjacent serial number, so that the digital controller passes the 14
- the programming address generates 14 gamma voltages. It should be noted that the relationship between the target analog voltage and the gamma voltage of the preset serial number is Gamma7> HAVDD> Gamma8, and HAVDD is a half-voltage analog voltage.
- the digital controller can generate a preset number of gamma voltages.
- Step S20 generating a gray-scale voltage of the display panel according to each of the gamma voltages
- Source IC is equipped with a resistor string.
- Source The IC inputs the gamma voltage into the resistor string to divide the gamma voltage according to the voltage in the resistor string to obtain multiple gray-scale voltages. In this way, the Source The IC can generate all gray-scale voltages of the display panel according to a preset number of gamma voltages.
- This application uses the Source IC to generate the gamma voltage, thus eliminating the need to set the gamma voltage
- the IC eliminates the need for the Gamma IC, so that the gamma voltage does not need to occupy the pins of the Source IC, which reduces the number of Source IC pins, and the generation cost of the gamma voltage in this application is low.
- the data source integrated circuit in the display panel detects the input target analog voltage, a preset number of gamma voltages are generated according to the target voltage, so that the display panel is generated according to each gamma voltage Gray scale voltage; because the data source integrated circuit generates the gamma voltage based on the analog voltage, the gamma integrated circuit set to generate the gamma voltage is omitted, and the gamma voltage occupies the pins of the data source integrated circuit at the same time. The cost of generating the gamma voltage is low.
- FIG. 3 is a second embodiment of a method for generating gray scale voltage of a display panel of the present application. Based on the first embodiment, the step S10 includes:
- Step S11 Determine the voltage difference between the gamma voltages of adjacent serial numbers, and obtain the relationship between the target analog voltage and the gamma voltage of the preset serial number;
- Step S12 Determine the parameters of the gamma voltage generating circuit according to the voltage difference and the relationship;
- Step S13 Control the gamma voltage generation circuit to operate according to the determined parameters, and input the target analog voltage to the gamma voltage generation circuit to generate a preset number of gamma voltages;
- the Source IC is provided with a gamma voltage generating circuit, and the gamma voltage generating circuit is provided with a plurality of resistors.
- the IC may input the target analog voltage into the gamma generation circuit, so that the resistance in the gamma generation circuit divides the target analog voltage, thereby obtaining a preset number of gamma voltages.
- Source The IC obtains the voltage difference between the adjacent serial number gamma voltages, and the relationship between the target analog voltage and the preset serial number gamma voltage, and determines the resistance value of the resistor in the gamma voltage generating circuit to close the circuit where the resistor is located, each closed
- the circuit of is a series circuit, so that the target analog voltage is divided to obtain a preset number of gamma voltages.
- the gamma voltage generating circuit has 14 groups of circuits, each group of circuits is provided with a plurality of resistors connected in parallel, each group of circuits allows one circuit to be closed, so that 14 resistors are connected in series Gamma voltage generation circuit.
- Source The IC determines the parameters of the gamma generating circuit according to the voltage difference and the relationship.
- the parameters refer to the resistance values of each group of circuits; then, the gamma voltage generating circuit is controlled to operate according to the determined parameters, and the circuit where the determined resistance value is located is closed ; Then input the target analog voltage into the gamma voltage generating circuit to obtain a preset number of gamma voltages.
- the gamma voltage generation circuit can be provided with an amplification circuit and a reduction circuit, Source The IC determines the parameters of the amplification circuit and the reduction circuit in the gamma generation circuit according to the voltage difference and the relationship, so that the gamma voltage generation circuit generates a preset number of gamma voltages from the input target analog voltage according to the amplification circuit and the reduction circuit.
- the data source integrated circuit includes a gamma voltage generation circuit, and the data source integrated circuit may determine the relationship between the target analog voltage and the gamma voltage of the preset serial number, and the gamma of the adjacent serial number
- the voltage difference value of the voltage determines the parameters of the gamma generation circuit, so that the gamma voltage generation circuit running the parameter generates a preset number of gamma voltages from the input target analog voltage, eliminating the need to set the gamma voltage generation Gamma integrated circuit, and at the same time eliminates the need for the gamma voltage to occupy pins in the data source integrated circuit, reducing the generation cost of the gamma voltage.
- FIG. 4 is a third embodiment of a method for generating gray-scale voltage of a display panel of the present application. Based on the second embodiment, the step S10 includes:
- Step S14 according to the currently input target analog voltage and the last input target analog voltage, determine whether the currently input target analog voltage has changed
- Step S15 When the currently input target analog voltage has not changed, execute the determination of the voltage difference between the gamma voltages of adjacent serial numbers, and obtain the difference between the target analog voltage and the gamma voltage of the preset serial number Steps of the relationship.
- Step S16 when the currently input target analog voltage changes, determine the voltage difference between the adjacent serial number gamma voltages, and update the relationship between the current target analog voltage and the preset serial number gamma voltage, to Update the parameters of the gamma voltage generating circuit;
- Step S17 Control the gamma voltage generation circuit to operate according to the updated parameters, and input the target analog voltage to the gamma voltage generation circuit to generate a preset number of gamma voltages;
- Source The IC will determine whether the difference between the currently input target analog voltage and the last input target analog voltage is less than the preset difference. If it is less than the preset difference, it determines that the currently input target analog voltage has not fluctuated. , Source The IC can perform step S11; if the difference is greater than or equal to the preset difference, it is determined that the currently input target analog voltage fluctuates, and the generation method of the gamma voltage needs to be adjusted.
- Source When the target analog voltage fluctuation is stored in the IC, the relationship between the target analog voltage and the gamma voltage of the preset serial number (the relationship is different from the corresponding relationship when the target analog voltage is not fluctuated), the relationship is Gamma7 + n ⁇ HAVDD ⁇ Gamma8-n, n can be any suitable value, for example, n is 0.2, in addition, Source The IC also stores the relationship between Gamma7 and Gamma1, and the relationship between Gamma8 and Gamma14,
- the IC updates the parameters of the gamma voltage generating circuit according to the above three relationships and the voltage difference, so that the gamma voltage generating circuit generates a preset number of gamma voltages.
- the gamma voltage is determined by Source It is generated by the digital controller in the IC.
- the digital controller may determine whether the currently input target analog voltage has changed. If it changes, the three relationships and the voltage difference are used to re-encode to generate the corresponding gamma voltage.
- the parameters of the gamma voltage generation circuit are updated to generate the gamma voltage according to the changed target analog voltage, thereby accurately generating the display panel Gray scale voltage.
- the present application also provides a display panel including a data source integrated circuit, the data source integrated circuit including at least one processor, and a storage device, wherein,
- the memory stores computer-executable instructions executable by the at least one processor.
- one processor executes the following steps:
- the data source integrated circuit when detecting the input target analog voltage, inputs the target analog voltage into a digital controller, so that the digital controller generates a preset number of gamma voltages according to the target analog voltage; and according to each The gamma voltage generates a gray-scale voltage of the display panel.
- the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing computer-executable instructions executable by the at least one processor, the computer-executable instructions being executed by the at least one processor When, make a processor perform the following steps:
- the data source integrated circuit generates a preset number of gamma voltages according to the target analog voltage when detecting the input target analog voltage
- the gray-scale voltage of the display panel is generated according to each of the gamma voltages.
- the methods in the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is better Implementation.
- the technical solution of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or part that contributes to the existing technology, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM / RAM as described above) , Magnetic disks, optical disks), including several instructions to enable a terminal device (which may be a mobile phone, computer, server, TV, or network device, etc.) to perform the method described in each embodiment of the present application.
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Abstract
一种显示面板灰阶电压的生成方法,数据源集成电路根据目标模拟电压生成预设数量的伽马电压(S10),以根据各个伽马电压生成显示面板的灰阶电压(S20)。
Description
相关申请
本申请要求2018年11月01日申请的,申请号为201811293577.0,名称为“显示面板及其灰阶电压的生成方法和计算机可读存储介质”的中国专利申请的优先权,在此将其全文引入作为参考。
技术领域
本申请涉及显示面板技术领域,尤其涉及一种显示面板及其灰阶电压的生成方法和计算机可读存储介质。
背景技术
显示面板需要很多电压作为基准电压,这些基准电压叫做伽马电压。显示面板可以根据基准电压来产生显示面板所需的全部灰阶电压。
示例性技术中,伽马电压需要单独的伽马集成电路产生,另外,这些伽马电压还需要占用数据源集成电路的引脚,使得显示面板的伽马电压的生产成本较高。
发明内容
本申请的主要目的在于提供一种显示面板及其灰阶电压的生成方法和计算机可读存储介质,旨在解决显示面板的伽马电压的生产成本较高的问题。
为实现上述目的,本申请提供的一种显示面板灰阶电压的生成方法,所述显示面板灰阶电压的生成方法包括以下步骤:
数据源集成电路在检测到输入的目标模拟电压时,根据所述目标模拟电压生成预设数量的伽马电压;以及
根据各个所述伽马电压生成显示面板的灰阶电压。
为实现上述目的,本申请还提供一种显示面板,所述显示面板包括数据源集成电路,所述数据源集成电路包括至少一个处理器,以及存储设备,其中,
所述存储器存储有可被所述至少一个处理器执行的计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令被所述至少一个处理器执行时,使得一个处理器执行以下步骤:
数据源集成电路在检测到输入的目标模拟电压时,将所述目标模拟电压输入数字控制器,以使所述数字控制器根据所述目标模拟电压生成预设数量的伽马电压;以及根据各个所述伽马电压生成显示面板的灰阶电压。
为实现上述目的,本申请还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有可被所述至少一个处理器执行的计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令被所述至少一个处理器执行时,使得一个处理器执行以下步骤:
数据源集成电路在检测到输入的目标模拟电压时,根据所述目标模拟电压生成预设数量的伽马电压;
根据各个所述伽马电压生成显示面板的灰阶电压。
本申请提供的显示面板及其灰阶电压的生成方法和计算机可读存储介质,显示面板中的数据源集成电路在检测到输入的目标模拟电压时,根据目标电压生成预设数量的伽马电压,从而根据各个伽马电压生成显示面板的灰阶电压;因数据源集成电路跟根据模拟电压生成伽马电压,省去了用于生成伽马电压的伽马集成电路,并同时省去了伽马电压占用数据源集成电路中引脚,伽马电压的生成成本低。
附图说明
图1为本申请实施例涉及的显示面板的硬件结构示意图;
图2为本申请显示面板灰阶电压的生成方法一实施例的流程示意图;
图3为本申请显示面板灰阶电压的生成方法另一实施例的流程示意图;
图4为本申请显示面板灰阶电压的生成方法再一实施例的流程示意图。
本申请目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。
具体实施方式
应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本申请,并不限定本申请。
本申请实施例的主要解决方案是:数据源集成电路在检测到输入的目标模拟电压时,根据所述目标模拟电压生成预设数量的伽马电压;根据各个所述伽马电压生成显示面板的灰阶电压。
伽马电压需要单独的伽马集成电路产生,另外,这些伽马电压还需要占用数据源集成电路的引脚,使得显示面板的伽马电压的生产成本较高。
本申请提供一种解决方案:数据源集成电路跟根据模拟电压生成伽马电压,省去了设置为生成伽马电压的伽马集成电路,并同时省去了伽马电压占用数据源集成电路中引脚,伽马电压的生成成本低。
作为一种实现方案,显示面板的硬件结构可以如图1所示。
本申请实施例方案涉及的是显示面板,显示面板包括:处理器1001,例如CPU,存储器1002,通信总线1003。其中,通信总线1003设置为实现这些组件之间的连接通信。
存储器1002可以是高速RAM(random access
memory)存储器,也可以是稳定的存储器(non-volatilememory),例如磁盘存储器。如图1所示,作为一种计算机存储介质的存储器1003中可以包括显示面板灰阶电压的生成程序;而处理器1001可以设置为调用存储器1002中存储的显示面板灰阶电压的生成程序,并执行以下操作:
数据源集成电路在检测到输入的目标模拟电压时,根据所述目标模拟电压生成预设数量的伽马电压;
根据各个所述伽马电压生成显示面板的灰阶电压。
可选地,处理器1001可以设置为调用存储器1002中存储的显示面板灰阶电压的生成程序,并执行以下操作:
将所述目标模拟电压输入所述数字控制器,以使所述数字控制器根据所述目标模拟电压生成预设数量的伽马电压。
可选地,处理器1001可以设置为调用存储器1002中存储的显示面板灰阶电压的生成程序,并执行以下操作:
将所述目标模拟电压与预设序号的伽马电压之间的关系,以及相邻序号的伽马电压的电压差值写入所述数字控制器。
可选地,处理器1001可以设置为调用存储器1002中存储的显示面板灰阶电压的生成程序,并执行以下操作:
确定相邻序号的伽马电压之间的电压差值,并获取所述目标模拟电压与预设序号的伽马电压之间的关系;
根据所述电压差值以及所述关系,确定所述伽马电压生成电路的参数;
控制所述伽马电压生成电路按照确定的参数运行,并将所述目标模拟电压输入所述伽马电压生成电路,以生成预设数量的伽马电压以使所述伽马电压生成电路根据所述电压差值以及所述关系,生成预设数量的伽马电压。
可选地,处理器1001可以设置为调用存储器1002中存储的显示面板灰阶电压的生成程序,并执行以下操作:
根据当前输入的目标模拟电压以及上一次输入的目标模拟电压,判断当前输入的目标模拟电压是否发生变化;
在当前输入的目标模拟电压未发生变化时,执行所述确定相邻序号的伽马电压之间的电压差值,并获取所述目标模拟电压与预设序号的伽马电压之间的关系的步骤。
可选地,处理器1001可以设置为调用存储器1002中存储的显示面板灰阶电压的生成程序,并执行以下操作:
在当前输入的目标模拟电压发生变化时,确定相邻序号的伽马电压之间的电压差值,并更新当前的目标模拟电压与预设序号的伽马电压之间的关系,以更新所述伽马电压生成的参数;
控制所述伽马电压生成电路按照更新的参数运行,并将所述目标模拟电压输入所述伽马电压生成电路,以生成预设数量的伽马电压。
可选地,处理器1001可以设置为调用存储器1002中存储的显示面板灰阶电压的生成程序,并执行以下操作:
所述根据各个所述伽马电压生成显示面板的灰阶电压的步骤包括:
将各个所述伽马电压输入至所述数据源集成电路的电阻串中,以生成所述显示面板的灰阶电压。
可选地,处理器1001可以设置为调用存储器1002中存储的显示面板灰阶电压的生成程序,并执行以下操作:
所述目标模拟电压为模拟电压的一半电压。
本实施例根据上述方案,显示面板中的数据源集成电路在检测到输入的目标模拟电压时,根据目标电压生成预设数量的伽马电压,从而根据各个伽马电压生成显示面板的灰阶电压;因数据源集成电路跟根据模拟电压生成伽马电压,省去了设置为生成伽马电压的伽马集成电路,并同时省去了伽马电压占用数据源集成电路中引脚,伽马电压的生成成本低。
基于上述硬件构架,提出本申请显示面板灰阶电压的生成方法的实施例。
参照图2,图2为本申请显示面板灰阶电压的生成方法的第一实施例,所述显示面板灰阶电压的生成方法包括以下步骤:
步骤S10,数据源集成电路在检测到输入的目标模拟电压时,根据所述目标模拟电压生成预设数量的伽马电压;
在本申请中,显示面板指的是液晶显示面板。显示面板需要多个灰阶电压使得液晶分子进行相应的偏转,使得显示面板显示与图像信号对应的画面。
显示面板包括薄膜晶体管阵列基板,也即TFT(Thin Film
Transistor)阵列基板,TFT阵列基板上设置TCON(Timer Control
Register)板,TCON板可以产生模拟电压;在本申请中模拟电压设置为连续的、稳定的电压。TCON板可将模拟电压作为目标模拟电压,输入TFT阵列基板中的数据源集成电路(源极集成电路),也即Source
IC(Source integrated circuit),使得Source
IC可以根据目标模拟电压生成预设数量的伽马电压,预设数量可以为任意合适的数值,可选为14个。各个伽马电压具有对应的序号,比如Gamma1(第一伽马电压),Gamma2等;相邻序号之间的伽马电压具有一定的电压差值,电压差值可在合适的范围内变动,也即技术人员根据需求对电压差值进行调整。需要说明的是,输入的目标模拟电压的稳定性要求比较高,故将TCON板上产生的模拟电压经过处理得到半压的模拟电压,并将该半压的模拟电压作为目标模拟电压输入Source
IC中,半压的模拟电压的稳定性优于模拟电压。
Source IC中设有数字控制器(Digital
contrlo),数字控制器中设有生成伽马电压的程序,技术人员通过外部烧代码的形式将目标模拟电压与预设序号的伽马电压之间的关系,以及相邻序号的伽马电压的电压差值写入数字控制器,使得数字控制器在检测到目标模拟电压的输入时,采用编程的方式将目标模拟电压通过数字的形式产生预设数量的伽马电压;预设数量一般为14个,为此,数字控制器根据目标模拟电压与预设序号的伽马电压之间的关系以及相邻序号的伽马电压的电压差值,设置14个编程地址,使得数字控制器通过14个编程地址生成14个伽马电压。需要说明的是,目标模拟电压与预设序号的伽马电压之间的关系为Gamma7>HAVDD>Gamma8,HAVDD为半压的模拟电压。
可以理解的是,Source
IC将目标模拟电压输入数字控制器后,数字控制器即可生成预设数量的伽马电压。
步骤S20,根据各个所述伽马电压生成显示面板的灰阶电压;
Source IC中设有电阻串,在当数字控制器生成伽马电压,Source
IC将伽马电压输入电阻串中,以根据电阻串中的电压对伽马电压进行分压,从而得到多个灰阶电压,通过这样的方式,使得Source
IC能够根据预设数量的伽马电压生成显示面板的全部灰阶电压。
本申请通过Source IC产生伽马电压,从而省去了设置为产生伽马电压的Gamma
IC,由于省去了Gamma IC,使得伽马电压无需占据Source IC的引脚,降低了Source IC的引脚数量,本申请伽马电压的生成成本低。
在本实施例提供的技术方案中,显示面板中的数据源集成电路在检测到输入的目标模拟电压时,根据目标电压生成预设数量的伽马电压,从而根据各个伽马电压生成显示面板的灰阶电压;因数据源集成电路跟根据模拟电压生成伽马电压,省去了设置为生成伽马电压的伽马集成电路,并同时省去了伽马电压占用数据源集成电路中引脚,伽马电压的生成成本低。
参照图3,图3为本申请显示面板灰阶电压的生成方法的第二实施例,基于第一实施例,所述步骤S10包括:
步骤S11,确定相邻序号的伽马电压之间的电压差值,并获取所述目标模拟电压与预设序号的伽马电压之间的关系;
步骤S12,根据所述电压差值以及所述关系,确定所述伽马电压生成电路的参数;
步骤S13,控制所述伽马电压生成电路按照确定的参数运行,并将所述目标模拟电压输入所述伽马电压生成电路,以生成预设数量的伽马电压;
在本实施例中,Source IC中设有伽马电压生成电路,伽马电压生成电路设有多个电阻,Source
IC可将目标模拟电压输入伽马生成电路,使得伽马生成电路中的电阻对目标模拟电压进行分压,从而得到预设数量的伽马电压。具体的,Source
IC获取相邻序号伽马电压的电压差值,以及目标模拟电压与预设序号的伽马电压的关系,确定伽马电压生成电路中电阻的电阻值,以将电阻所在的电路闭合,各个闭合的电路为串联电路,从而对目标模拟电压进行分压,以得到预设数量的伽马电压。例如,伽马电压生成电路有14组电路,每一组电路设有多个并联的电阻,在对目标模拟电压进行,每一组电路允许一个电路所在的电路闭合,从而得到14个电阻串联的伽马电压生成电路。
可以理解的是,Source
IC根据电压差值以及关系确定伽马生成电路的参数,参数指的是各组电路的电阻值;然后,控制伽马电压生成电路按照确定的参数运行,也即将确定的电阻值所在的电路闭合;再将目标模拟电压输入伽马电压生成电路,从而得到预设数量的伽马电压。
另外,伽马电压生成电路可设置放大电路以及缩小电路,Source
IC根据电压差值以及关系确定伽马生成电路中放大电路以及缩小电路的参数,从而使得伽马电压生成电路根据放大电路以及缩小电路,将输入的目标模拟电压生成预设数量的伽马电压。
在本实施例提供的技术方案中,数据源集成电路包括伽马电压生成电路,数据源集成电路可以根据目标模拟电压与预设序号的伽马电压之间的关系,以及相邻序号的伽马电压的电压差值来确定伽马生成电路的参数,从而使得运行该参数的伽马电压生成电路将输入的目标模拟电压生成预设数量的伽马电压,省去了设置为生成伽马电压的伽马集成电路,并同时省去了伽马电压占用数据源集成电路中引脚,降低了伽马电压的生成成本。
参照图4,图4为本申请显示面板灰阶电压的生成方法的第三实施例,基于第二实施例,所述步骤S10包括:
步骤S14,根据当前输入的目标模拟电压以及上一次输入的目标模拟电压,判断当前输入的目标模拟电压是否发生变化;
步骤S15,在当前输入的目标模拟电压未发生变化时,执行所述确定相邻序号的伽马电压之间的电压差值,并获取所述目标模拟电压与预设序号的伽马电压之间的关系的步骤。
步骤S16,在当前输入的目标模拟电压发生变化时,确定相邻序号的伽马电压之间的电压差值,并更新当前的目标模拟电压与预设序号的伽马电压之间的关系,以更新所述伽马电压生成电路的参数;
步骤S17,控制所述伽马电压生成电路按照更新的参数运行,并将所述目标模拟电压输入所述伽马电压生成电路,以生成预设数量的伽马电压;
显示面板上的负载的参数发生变化时,会使得TCON板产生的模拟电压产生波动,从而使得目标模拟电压发生波动,使得Source
IC产生的灰阶电压不准确,影响显示面板的画面品质。基于此,Source
IC会判断当前输入的目标模拟电压以及上一次输入的目标模拟电压之间的差值是否小于预设差值,若是小于预设差值,则判定当前输入的目标模拟电压未发生波动,此时,Source
IC执行步骤S11即可;若差值大于或等于预设差值,则判定当前输入的目标模拟电压发生波动,需要调整伽马电压的生成方式,具体的,Source
IC中存储有目标模拟电压波动时,目标模拟电压与预设序号的伽马电压之间的关系(该关系与目标模拟电压未波动时对应的关系不同),该关系为Gamma7+n≥HAVDD≥Gamma8-n,n可为任意合适的数值,比如,n为0.2,另外,Source
IC还存储有Gamma7与Gamma1的关系,以及Gamma8与Gamma14的关系,
Gamma7与Gamma1的关系为:Gamma1-
Gamma7=x±m,Gamma8与Gamma14的关系为Gamma8-
Gamma14=x±m,其中,x与m为任意合适的数值,比如x为7,m为0.1。
Source
IC根据上述三种关系,以及电压差值来更新伽马电压生成电路的参数,从而使得伽马电压生成电路生成预设数量的伽马电压。
需要说明的是,在一实施例中,伽马电压由Source
IC中的数字控制器生成,数字控制器也许判断当前输入的目标模拟电压是否发生变化,若是变化,则采用三种关系以及电压差值重新编码,以生成对应的伽马电压。
在本实施例提供的技术方案中,在检测到当前输入的目标模拟电压发生变化时,更新伽马电压生成电路的参数,以根据变化的目标模拟电压生成伽马电压,从而准确的生成显示面板的灰阶电压。
本申请还提供一种显示面板,所述显示面板包括数据源集成电路,所述数据源集成电路包括至少一个处理器,以及存储设备,其中,
所述存储器存储有可被所述至少一个处理器执行的计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令被所述至少一个处理器执行时,使得一个处理器执行以下步骤:
数据源集成电路在检测到输入的目标模拟电压时,将所述目标模拟电压输入数字控制器,以使所述数字控制器根据所述目标模拟电压生成预设数量的伽马电压;以及根据各个所述伽马电压生成显示面板的灰阶电压。
本申请还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有可被所述至少一个处理器执行的计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令被所述至少一个处理器执行时,使得一个处理器执行以下步骤:
数据源集成电路在检测到输入的目标模拟电压时,根据所述目标模拟电压生成预设数量的伽马电压;以及
根据各个所述伽马电压生成显示面板的灰阶电压。
上述本申请实施例序号仅仅为了描述,不代表实施例的优劣。
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在如上所述的一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,电视机,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。
以上仅为本申请的可选实施例,并非因此限制本申请的专利范围,凡是利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。
Claims (20)
- 一种显示面板灰阶电压的生成方法,其中,所述显示面板灰阶电压的生成方法包括以下步骤:数据源集成电路在检测到输入的目标模拟电压时,根据所述目标模拟电压生成预设数量的伽马电压;以及根据各个所述伽马电压生成显示面板的灰阶电压。
- 如权利要求1所述的显示面板灰阶电压的生成方法,其中,所述数据源集成电路包括数字控制器,所述根据所述目标模拟电压生成预设数量的伽马电压的步骤包括:将所述目标模拟电压输入所述数字控制器,以使所述数字控制器根据所述目标模拟电压生成预设数量的伽马电压。
- 如权利要求2所述的显示面板灰阶电压的生成方法,其中,所述将所述目标模拟电压输入所述数字控制器的步骤之前,还包括:将所述目标模拟电压与预设序号的伽马电压之间的关系,以及相邻序号的伽马电压的电压差值写入所述数字控制器。
- 如权利要求3所述的显示面板灰阶电压的生成方法,其中,所述目标模拟电压与预设序号的伽马电压之间的关系包括:第七伽马电压大于所述目标模拟电压,且所述目标电压大于第八伽马电压。
- 如权利要求1所述的显示面板灰阶电压的生成方法,其中,所述数据源集成电路包括伽马电压生成电路,所述根据所述目标模拟电压生成预设数量的伽马电压的步骤包括:确定相邻序号的伽马电压之间的电压差值,并获取所述目标模拟电压与预设序号的伽马电压之间的关系;根据所述电压差值以及所述关系,确定所述伽马电压生成电路的参数;控制所述伽马电压生成电路按照确定的参数运行,并将所述目标模拟电压输入所述伽马电压生成电路,以使所述伽马电压生成电路根据所述电压差值以及所述关系,生成预设数量的伽马电压。
- 如权利要求5所述的显示面板灰阶电压的生成方法,其中,所述根据所述目标模拟电压生成预设数量的伽马电压的步骤包括:根据当前输入的目标模拟电压以及上一次输入的目标模拟电压,判断当前输入的目标模拟电压是否发生变化;在当前输入的目标模拟电压未发生变化时,执行所述确定相邻序号的伽马电压之间的电压差值,并获取所述目标模拟电压与预设序号的伽马电压之间的关系的步骤。
- 如权利要求6所述的显示面板灰阶电压的生成方法,其中,所述根据当前输入的目标模拟电压以及上一次输入的目标模拟电压,判断当前输入的目标模拟电压是否发生变化的步骤之后,还包括:在当前输入的目标模拟电压发生变化时,确定相邻序号的伽马电压之间的电压差值,并更新当前的目标模拟电压与预设序号的伽马电压之间的关系,以更新所述伽马电压生成电路的参数;控制所述伽马电压生成电路按照更新的参数运行,并将所述目标模拟电压输入所述伽马电压生成电路,以生成预设数量的伽马电压。
- 如权利要求5所述的显示面板灰阶电压的生成方法,其中,所述伽马电压生成电路包括多组电路,所述电路包括多个并联的电阻,所述参数包括所述电路的电阻值。
- 如权利要求5所述的显示面板灰阶电压的生成方法,其中,所述关系包括第七伽马电压、第八伽马电压以及目标模拟电压之间的关系、第一伽马电压与第七伽马电压之间的关系以及第八伽马电压与第十四伽马电压之间的关系。
- 如权利要求9所述的显示面板灰阶电压的生成方法,其中,所述第七伽马电压、第八伽马电压以及目标模拟电压之间的关系为:目标模拟电压减去第七伽马电压小于或等于第一数值,且第八伽马电压减去目标模拟电压小于或等于第一数值,所述第一数值为正数。
- 如权利要求9所述的显示面板灰阶电压的生成方法,其中,所述第一伽马电压与第七伽马电压之间的关系为:第一伽马电压减去第七伽马电压大于或等于第二数值与第三数值之差,且小于或等于第二数值与第三数值之和,所述第二数值大于所述第三数值,且所述第二数值与第三数值均为正数。
- 如权利要求11所述的显示面板灰阶电压的生成方法,其中,所述第八伽马电压与第十四伽马电压的关系为:第八伽马电压减去第十四伽马电压大于或等于第二数值与第三数值之差,且小于或等于第二数值与第三数值之和。
- 如权利要求1所述的显示面板灰阶电压的生成方法,其中,所述根据各个所述伽马电压生成显示面板的灰阶电压的步骤包括:将各个所述伽马电压输入至所述数据源集成电路的电阻串中,以生成所述显示面板的灰阶电压。
- 如权利要求1所述的显示面板灰阶电压的生成方法,其中,所述目标模拟电压为模拟电压的一半电压。
- 如权利要求1所述的显示面板灰阶电压的生成方法,其中,所述预设数量为14个。
- 一种显示面板,其中,所述显示面板包括数据源集成电路,所述数据源集成电路包括至少一个处理器,以及存储设备,其中,所述存储器存储有可被所述至少一个处理器执行的计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令被所述至少一个处理器执行时,使得一个处理器执行以下步骤:数据源集成电路在检测到输入的目标模拟电压时,将所述目标模拟电压输入数字控制器,以使所述数字控制器根据所述目标模拟电压生成预设数量的伽马电压;以及根据各个所述伽马电压生成显示面板的灰阶电压。
- 如权利要求16所述的显示面板,其中,所述计算机可执行指令被所述至少一个处理器执行时,使得一个处理器执行以下步骤:将所述目标模拟电压与预设序号的伽马电压之间的关系,以及相邻序号的伽马电压的电压差值写入所述数字控制器。
- 如权利要求16所述的显示面板,其中,所述计算机可执行指令被所述至少一个处理器执行时,使得一个处理器执行以下步骤:将各个所述伽马电压输入至所述数据源集成电路的电阻串中,以生成所述显示面板的灰阶电压。
- 一种计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有可被所述至少一个处理器执行的计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令被所述至少一个处理器执行时,使得一个处理器执行以下步骤:数据源集成电路在检测到输入的目标模拟电压时,根据所述目标模拟电压生成预设数量的伽马电压;以及根据各个所述伽马电压生成显示面板的灰阶电压。
- 如权利要求19所述的计算机可读存储介质,其中,所述计算机可执行指令被所述至少一个处理器执行时,使得一个处理器执行以下步骤:确定相邻序号的伽马电压之间的电压差值,并获取所述目标模拟电压与预设序号的伽马电压之间的关系;根据所述电压差值以及所述关系,确定所述伽马电压生成电路的参数;控制所述伽马电压生成电路按照确定的参数运行,并将所述目标模拟电压输入所述伽马电压生成电路,以使所述伽马电压生成电路根据所述电压差值以及所述关系,生成预设数量的伽马电压。
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