WO2020082666A1 - Smart home system - Google Patents

Smart home system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020082666A1
WO2020082666A1 PCT/CN2019/077623 CN2019077623W WO2020082666A1 WO 2020082666 A1 WO2020082666 A1 WO 2020082666A1 CN 2019077623 W CN2019077623 W CN 2019077623W WO 2020082666 A1 WO2020082666 A1 WO 2020082666A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air
heat
air conditioner
smart home
conditioning
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/077623
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于洋
吴丽琴
Original Assignee
青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
Publication of WO2020082666A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020082666A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/02Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/02Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
    • F24F1/0328Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing with means for purifying supplied air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/02Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
    • F24F1/037Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing with humidification means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/56Remote control
    • F24F11/58Remote control using Internet communication
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/32Supports for air-conditioning, air-humidification or ventilation units
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0042Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater characterised by the application of thermo-electric units or the Peltier effect
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0096Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater combined with domestic apparatus
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2130/00Control inputs relating to environmental factors not covered by group F24F2110/00
    • F24F2130/10Weather information or forecasts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2221/00Details or features not otherwise provided for
    • F24F2221/12Details or features not otherwise provided for transportable
    • F24F2221/125Details or features not otherwise provided for transportable mounted on wheels

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of air conditioning, in particular to a smart home system.
  • the air conditioner adjusts the temperature in the entire enclosed space, and it is difficult to accurately adjust the temperature of each part in the enclosed space.
  • the mobile air conditioner can be used to adjust the temperature of each part of the enclosed space.
  • the mobile air conditioner is provided with a moving wheel at the bottom, and the mobile air conditioner is provided with an evaporator, evaporating fan, compressor, condenser, condensing fan Throttling elements, etc., in a smart home system that includes a mobile air conditioner, the indoor environment is often adjusted according to the set air index. However, under different weather information, the indoor environment that the user feels comfortable also changes. Therefore, according to Setting the air index to adjust the indoor environment has been unable to meet user needs.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a smart home system that can automatically adapt to weather information and provide users with a better experience.
  • a smart home system is provided.
  • the smart home system includes two or more air-conditioning devices, the air-conditioning devices include non-removable air-conditioning devices, and, mobile air conditioners;
  • the movable air conditioner includes:
  • a semiconductor temperature regulator the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator is used to exchange heat with an environmental medium, wherein the first end is any one of the cold and hot ends of the semiconductor temperature regulator;
  • a heat storage device which is in contact with the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator and used to exchange heat with the second end of the cold and hot ends of the semiconductor temperature regulator, wherein the second end is The other end of the cold end and the hot end of the semiconductor temperature regulator corresponding to the first end;
  • the smart home system performs the following steps through its control center:
  • the weather information includes one or more of temperature information, humidity information, and respirable particle concentration information.
  • the operating parameters of the air-conditioning equipment include any one or more of a start / stop state, an adjustment function, an operating power, and an adjustment efficiency.
  • the determining the operating parameters of each air-conditioning device according to the weather information includes:
  • the operating parameters of each air-conditioning device are determined according to the comfort air index.
  • the movable air conditioner further includes:
  • the humidification device is connected to the heat storage device in the form of heat exchange.
  • the heat storage device provides heat to the humidification device.
  • the movable air conditioner further includes:
  • a mobile base the lower part of the mobile base is provided with a rag for cleaning the ground, a water tank connected to the rag is provided on the base, and the water tank is used for supplying water to the rag;
  • the water storage unit of the humidification device communicates with the water tank through a conduit.
  • the movable air conditioner further includes:
  • the heating chamber is connected to the heat storage device in the form of heat exchange, and when the semiconductor temperature regulator is used for cooling, the heat storage device provides heat to the heating device.
  • the movable air conditioner further includes:
  • Air purification device for purifying respirable particles in indoor air.
  • the movable air conditioner further includes:
  • Fresh air device for purifying carbon dioxide in indoor air Fresh air device for purifying carbon dioxide in indoor air.
  • the movable air conditioner further includes:
  • a heat conduction device a first portion of the heat conduction device is in contact with the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator for heat exchange with the second end, and a second portion of the heat conduction device extends to the heat
  • the interior of the storage device is used for heat exchange with the heat storage device;
  • the heat conduction medium in the heat conduction device is a fluid
  • the fluid is driven by the heat of the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator or the heat in the heat storage device, at the second end and the The heat storage device circulates back and forth.
  • the beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present invention are: in the smart home system, the operating parameters of each air-conditioning device are adjusted according to the weather information, which can automatically adapt to the weather information and provide users with a better experience.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a principle of a semiconductor temperature regulator according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a movable base according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram showing a connection structure of a semiconductor temperature regulator and a heat storage device according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing a connection structure of a semiconductor temperature regulator and a heat storage device according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner including a cleaning device according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile base including a cleaning device according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart home system according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart home system according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a refrigerant pipeline according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 19 is a schematic diagram of a control flow of a smart home system according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 20 is a schematic diagram of a control flow of a smart home system according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 21 is a schematic diagram of a control flow of a smart home system according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 22 is a schematic diagram of a control flow of a smart home system according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 23 is a schematic diagram of a control flow of a smart home system according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 24 is a schematic diagram of a control flow of a smart home system according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Fig. 25 is a schematic diagram of a control flow of a smart home system according to an exemplary embodiment
  • Power supply device 141, first power supply device; 142, second power supply device; 15, mobile base; 151, drive wheel; 152, drive motor; 153, guide wheel; 155, obstacle avoidance module; 17, rotor 171, first steering mechanism; 172, second steering mechanism; 21, detection device; 22, housing; 221, air inlet; 222, air outlet; 223, first upper housing; 224, first lower housing Body; 225, card protrusion; 226, card slot; 23, fan; 41, cleaning device; 411, side brush; 412, rolling brush; 413, dust box; 414, rag; 42, lifting mechanism; 51, humidification device; 511, atomizer; 512, vent; 513, vent valve; 514, catheter; 515, Water storage unit; 516, conduit valve; 52, heating chamber; 61, heat supply line; 62, heat exchange port; 63, heat replacement line; 64, first heat exchanger; 641, refrigerant input interface; 642 , Refrigerant output interface; 643, the first matching connector; 65,
  • connection should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be mechanical or electrical, or two.
  • the internal communication of each element may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium.
  • the air conditioner adjusts the temperature in the entire enclosed space, and it is difficult to accurately adjust the temperature of each part in the enclosed space.
  • the user is only in a certain part of the room, and the user can obtain a better user experience only by ensuring that the temperature of the part is appropriate.
  • the temperature of each part of the enclosed space can be adjusted.
  • the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 is used as the temperature adjustment component, so that excessive noise will not be generated during the temperature adjustment process, which brings better user experience.
  • a portable air conditioner is provided.
  • the movable air conditioner includes:
  • the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 is used to exchange heat with the environmental medium, wherein the first end is any one of the cold end 111 and the hot end 112 of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11;
  • the heat storage device 12 is in contact with the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 for exchanging heat with the second end of the cold end 111 and the hot end 112 of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11, wherein the second end is connected to the first end The other end of the cold end 111 and the hot end 112 of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 corresponding to the end.
  • the temperature can be adjusted quietly, which is convenient for practical application and improves the user experience.
  • the first end refers to the cold end 111 of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11
  • the second end refers to the hot end 112 of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11
  • the cold end 111 of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 Exchange heat with the environmental medium.
  • the hot end 112 of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 exchanges heat with the heat storage device 12 to introduce the heat in the environmental medium into the heat storage device 12 to achieve the cooling effect of the environmental medium.
  • the first end in the embodiment refers to the hot end 112 of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11
  • the second end refers to the cold end 111 of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11
  • the hot end 112 of the semiconductor temperature regulator exchanges heat with the ambient medium
  • the cold end 111 of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 exchanges heat with the heat storage device 12 to introduce the heat of the heat storage device 12 into the environmental medium.
  • the heat generated by the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 during operation will also be dissipated into the environmental medium.
  • the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 has no noise during operation, so the mobile air conditioner generates less noise during operation, is suitable for working in an indoor environment, and is convenient for practical application.
  • Environmental media refers to the substances in the individual components of the natural environment such as the atmosphere, water and soil.
  • the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 includes: a cold end 111, a hot end 112, a metal conductor 113, and a semiconductor 114; the semiconductor 114 includes an N-type semiconductor and a P-type semiconductor.
  • the N-type semiconductor passes through the metal conductor 113 and the P-type semiconductor
  • the P-type semiconductor is connected to the N-type semiconductor through a metal conductor 113, and the plurality of metal conductors 113 are divided into two parts, one part is fixedly connected to the cold end 111, and the other part is fixedly connected to the hot end 112.
  • the cold end 111 and the hot end 112 are insulating ceramic sheets.
  • the positions of the cold end 111 and the hot end 112 of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 are related to the direction of the current flowing through the semiconductor temperature regulator 11, and FIG. 2 shows an optional way of passing the semiconductor temperature regulator 11
  • the direction of the current flowing through the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 changes the position of the cold end 111 and the hot end 112 of the semiconductor temperature regulator.
  • the mobile air conditioner further includes:
  • the housing 22 is provided with an air outlet and an air inlet.
  • the air inlet and the air outlet are connected by an air duct, and the air duct passes through the cold end 111 or the hot end 112 of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11; and,
  • the mobile base 15 is provided at the lower part of the housing 22; and,
  • the power supply device 14 is electrically connected to the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 to provide electrical energy for the semiconductor temperature regulator 11;
  • the fan 23 is used to provide power for the flow of air on the surface of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11, and the fan 23 includes a cross-flow fan and an axial fan.
  • the mobile air conditioner includes heat dissipation fins 115.
  • the heat dissipation fins 115 are provided at the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 to increase the efficiency of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 exchanging heat with the environmental medium.
  • the heat dissipation fin 115 is opposed to the fan 23.
  • the movable base 15 includes:
  • the driving wheel 151 is provided at the lower part of the mobile base 15; and,
  • the driving motor 152 is disposed in the mobile base 15 and is drivingly connected to the driving wheel 151; and,
  • the guide wheel 153 is provided at the lower part of the moving base 15, and the guide wheel 153 and the drive wheel 151 are alternately arranged.
  • an optional driving motor 152 and driving wheel 151 are connected by a drive: the driving motor 152 and the driving wheel 151 are connected by a chain drive; an optional driving motor 152 is connected to the drive wheel 151 by an embodiment
  • the drive motor 152 and the drive wheel 151 are connected by a belt drive; an optional implementation of the drive motor 152 and the drive wheel 151 is: the drive motor 152 and the drive wheel 151 are connected by a gear drive.
  • the mobile base 15 includes two driving wheels 151, and correspondingly, the mobile base 15 includes two driving motors 152. That is, the rotation speed of each driving wheel 151 can be controlled independently.
  • a universal wheel can be used as the driving wheel 151, and by controlling the rotation speeds of the two driving wheels 151, the air conditioner can go straight or turn.
  • the mobile base 15 includes two drive wheels 151 and a drive motor 152.
  • the mobile base 15 also includes a guide motor.
  • the guide wheel 153 is rotatably connected to the mobile base 15 through a support shaft, and the guide motor is connected to the support shaft in a drive connection.
  • it can be selected to be driven through a belt, optionally through a gear, and further, it can also be driven through a reducer.
  • the support shaft can complete the rotation action, thereby driving the guide wheel 153 to complete the rotation action, so that the guide wheel 153 realizes the guide action.
  • one or more passive wheels 154 are also provided, which are arranged at the lower part of the mobile base 15 and act with the movement of the mobile base 15.
  • the load bearing capacity of the mobile base 15 can be increased.
  • the passive wheel 154 is a universal wheel, which reduces the resistance when the mobile base 15 turns.
  • the diameter of the guide wheel 153 is larger than the diameter of the drive wheel 151, so that the friction force between the guide wheel 153 and the ground generates less torque, reducing the movement resistance of the moving base 15.
  • the guide wheel 153 is in front of the drive wheel 151; alternatively, the drive wheel 151 is in front of the guide wheel 153.
  • the mobile base includes an obstacle avoidance device 155, and the obstacle avoidance device 155 is disposed in front of the moving direction of the mobile base.
  • the obstacle avoidance device 155 may be, but not limited to, an ultrasonic sensor or an infrared sensor.
  • a cleaning device 41 is provided at the bottom of the mobile base 15.
  • the cleaning device 41 is used to clean the indoor floor and clean the dust deposited on the ground. After the dust on the ground is cleaned, when the mobile air conditioner moves indoors, the ground dust will not be excited into the indoor air, avoiding The dust on the ground causes secondary pollution to the indoor air, ensuring the cleanliness of the indoor air.
  • the mobile base 15 further includes a lifting mechanism 42, one end of the lifting mechanism 42 is fixed to the bottom of the mobile base 15, the other end of the lifting mechanism 42 is connected to the cleaning device 41, and the lifting mechanism 42 drags to clean The device 41 rises or falls.
  • the cleaning device 41 is lowered, the mobile air conditioner cleans the dust on the ground.
  • the mobile air conditioner can move normally.
  • the cleaning device 41 includes: a side brush 411, a roller brush 412, a dust box 413, a rag 414, and a water tank, and the side brush 411, a roller brush 412, a dust box 413, and a rag 414 are sequentially in front of the air conditioner It is provided that there are two or more side brushes 412, and the water tank is provided on the mobile base 15 and connected with the wiper 414 to provide moisture for the wiper 414.
  • the side brush 411 is used to collect the dust on both sides of the moving path to the center of the moving path
  • the roller brush 413 is used to collect the dust at the center of the moving path to the dust box 413
  • the cloth 414 is used to clean the ground Further cleaning.
  • the mobile air conditioner further includes:
  • the humidification device 51 is connected to the heat storage device 12 in the form of heat exchange.
  • the heat storage device 12 provides heat for the humidification device 51.
  • the heat in the heat storage device 12 is utilized by the humidifying device 51 to humidify the indoor space and save energy.
  • the humidification device 51 consumes the heat in the heat storage device 12, the time that the air conditioner continues to operate can be extended.
  • the detection device 21 includes a humidity sensor.
  • the humidifying device 51 atomizes the water in the water storage unit 515 through the atomizer 511, and the atomized water enters the room through the air outlet 512.
  • An air outlet valve 513 is provided at the air outlet 512.
  • the water storage unit 515 of the humidifying device 51 communicates with the water tank through a duct 514.
  • a conduit valve 516 is provided where the conduit 514 communicates with the water storage unit 515.
  • the water tank provides moisture to the rag 414.
  • the water storage unit 515 can supply water to the water tank through the duct 514, on the one hand, the rag 414 continues to clean On the other hand, it facilitates the process of adding water to the water tank.
  • the mobile air conditioner further includes:
  • the heating chamber 52 is connected to the heat storage device 12 in the form of heat exchange.
  • the heat storage device 12 provides heat to the heating device 52.
  • the heat in the heat storage device 12 is used by the heating device 52 to heat the object to be heated, for example, to heat the kettle, saving energy.
  • the heat from the heat storage device 12 is consumed by the heating device 52, which can extend the continuous operation time of the air conditioner.
  • a temperature sensor is included in the heating chamber 52.
  • an electric heating device is provided in the heating chamber 52.
  • the heat storage device 12 is detachably provided on the air conditioner. It is convenient to replace the heat storage device 12.
  • a fluid replacement valve is provided on the heat storage device 12 to cooperate with the fluid storage processing device (a device for reducing or increasing the temperature of the fluid, which can be moved with the original The device used with the air conditioner) replaces the fluid inside the heat storage device 12, that is, the fluid replacement valve is used to control the amount of fluid exchanged between the heat storage device 12 and the fluid storage processing device.
  • the portable air conditioner can work continuously.
  • the fluid storage processing device 12 when the mobile air conditioner is used for cooling, the temperature in the heat storage device 12 is high, and the heat preservation device provided on the air conditioner can be used as the fluid storage processing device. At this time, the fluid storage processing device has a heating function; When the mobile air conditioner is used for heating, the temperature in the heat storage device is low, and the heat preservation device provided on the air conditioner is used as the fluid storage and processing device. At this time, the fluid storage and processing device has a cooling function.
  • the mobile air conditioner further includes a heat conduction device 13, the first part of the heat conduction device 13 is in contact with the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11, for heat exchange with the second end, the heat conduction device The second part of 13 extends into the interior of the heat storage device 12 for heat exchange with the heat storage device 12.
  • the heat conduction device 13 is used to transfer heat between the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 and the heat storage device 12, when the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 is used for cooling, the second end is the hot end 112, the semiconductor temperature regulator The heat of the hot end 112 of the 11 can be transferred to the heat storage device 12 through the heat conduction device 13; when the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 is used for heating, the second end is the cold end 111, and the heat of the heat storage device 12 can pass through the heat conduction device 13 Transfer to the cold end 111 of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11.
  • the heat transfer medium of the heat transfer device 13 is metal.
  • the heat conduction device 13 is any one of a cylindrical shape, a prismatic shape, and a mesa shape.
  • the heat conduction device 13 is hollow or solid.
  • the heat-conducting device 13 is a pipeline containing a fluid, wherein the fluid is a heat-conducting medium.
  • the heat-conducting device 13 further includes a water pump or an air pump for allowing fluid to sufficiently flow in the pipeline to sufficiently transfer heat between the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 and the heat storage device 12.
  • the heat-conducting medium in the heat-conducting device 13 is a fluid
  • the fluid is driven by the heat of the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 or the heat in the heat storage device 12 at the second end and the heat storage device 12 Cycle back and forth.
  • the fluid absorbs heat at the second end, and then generates a driving force to flow to the heat storage device 12, the fluid after absorbing heat flows to the heat storage device 12, and the fluid is released at the heat storage device 12 The heat then generates a driving force to the second end, and the fluid after the heat release flows to the second end; when the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 is used for heating, the fluid releases heat at the second end to the heat storage device 12 The fluid flows to the second end after the heat storage device 12 absorbs the heat.
  • the fluid includes single-phase flow and multi-phase flow.
  • the single-phase flow includes liquid and gas
  • the multi-phase flow is a gas-liquid bidirectional flow.
  • the pipeline in the heat conduction device 13 is a closed circulation pipeline 131 connected end to end, including a first portion 1311 of the pipeline and a second portion of the pipeline
  • the portion 1312 and the third portion 1313 of the pipeline the first portion 1311 of the pipeline is in contact with the second end, the second portion 1312 of the pipeline extends into the interior of the heat storage device 12, and the third portion 1313 of the pipeline extends to the heat storage
  • the first portion 1311 of the pipeline communicates with the second portion 1312 of the pipeline
  • the second portion 1312 of the pipeline communicates with the third portion 1313 of the pipeline
  • a portion 1311 communicates; the second portion 1312 of the pipeline is higher than the first portion 1311 of the pipeline, and the first portion 1311 of the pipeline is higher than the third portion 1313 of the pipeline.
  • the technical solution is applicable to both the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 for cooling and the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 for heating, to ensure that the mobile air conditioner can not only cool and heat, but also play a role in temperature regulation.
  • the fluid circulation sequence is: the first part 1311 of the pipeline flows to the second part 1312 of the pipeline, then to the third part 1313 of the pipeline, and finally returns to the Part 1311;
  • the circulation sequence of the fluid is: the first part 1311 of the pipeline flows to the third part 1313 of the pipeline, then flows to the second part 1312 of the pipeline, and finally returns The first part of the pipeline 1311.
  • the circulation line 131 includes both gaseous fluid and liquid fluid, and the gaseous fluid and liquid fluid are the same substance, for example, the same refrigerant.
  • a fluid buffer bladder 1314 is provided between the second portion 1312 of the pipeline and the third portion 1313 of the pipeline, and the fluid buffer bladder 1314 can move up and down.
  • the fluid buffer bladder 1314 can be driven up and down by a hydraulic rod, a stepper motor, or a servo motor.
  • the highest position of the fluid buffer bladder 1314 is higher than the height of the first portion 1311 of the pipeline; the lowest position of the fluid buffer bladder 1314 is lower than the height of the first portion 1311 of the pipeline.
  • the volume of the fluid buffer bladder 1314 is greater than or equal to the volume of the first portion 1311 of the pipeline.
  • the ratio between the two-phase flow in the circulation line 131 needs to be ensured that: when the position of the fluid buffer bladder 1314 is higher than the first part 1311 of the pipeline, the first part 1311 of the pipeline is liquid fluid; when the fluid buffer bladder 1314 When the position is lower than the first portion 1311 of the pipeline, the gaseous fluid is in the first portion 1311 of the pipeline.
  • the position of the fluid buffer bag is controlled to be higher than that of the first part of the pipeline; when the mobile air conditioner is used During heating, the position of the control fluid buffer bladder is lower than the position of the first part of the pipeline.
  • the semiconductor temperature regulator and the heat storage device can have better heat exchange efficiency.
  • a thermal insulation layer 124 is provided on the surface of the heat storage device 12. Therefore, the heat storage device 12 can better store heat, and the air conditioner has better cooling or heating effects.
  • the thermal insulation layer 124 is a resin material; alternatively, the thermal insulation layer 124 is polyurethane foam foam.
  • one or more layers of first semiconductor temperature regulators are provided between the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 and the heat-conducting device 13, wherein any one of the first semiconductor temperature regulators is cold End is in abutting connection with the hot end of another first semiconductor temperature regulator.
  • the temperature difference between the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator and the heat storage device is increased, the capacity of the heat storage device to store heat is improved, and the mobile air conditioner continues to work longer.
  • the shape of the first semiconductor temperature regulator matches the shape of the first portion of the heat conduction device, which can more specifically increase the temperature difference.
  • the movable air conditioner includes a first upper housing 223 and a first lower housing 224, a first upper housing 223 and a first lower Active matching of the housing 224;
  • the first upper casing 223 has an air outlet
  • the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 is disposed in the first upper casing 223 or the first lower casing 224
  • the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 communicates with the air outlet through an air duct
  • the heat storage device 12 is provided in the first upper casing 223 or the first lower casing 224.
  • the first upper casing 223 and the first lower casing 224 in this embodiment are the two parts of the casing 22 in the foregoing.
  • the first upper casing 223 is provided above the first lower casing 224
  • the first upper shell 223 is provided with an air outlet, that is, the mobile air conditioner blows outward through the first upper shell 223, and because the first upper shell 223 and the first lower shell 224 are movably matched, that is, the first upper shell
  • the body 223 is movable relative to the first lower housing 224.
  • the air outlet position of the air conditioner is adjustable, that is, the temperature adjustment position of the air conditioner is adjustable.
  • This embodiment includes the following optional application scenarios: In an optional application scenario, the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 is disposed in the first upper housing 223, and the heat storage device 12 is disposed in the first upper housing 223; In an optional application scenario, the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 is disposed in the first upper housing 223, and the heat storage device 12 is disposed in the first lower housing 224; in an optional application scenario, the semiconductor The temperature regulator 11 is disposed in the first lower housing 224, and the heat storage device 12 is disposed in the first upper housing 223; in an optional application scenario, the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 is disposed in the first lower portion In the housing 224, the heat storage device 12 is disposed in the first lower housing 224.
  • the mobile base 15 is disposed at the lower portion of the first lower housing 224; optionally, the power supply device 14 is disposed within the first upper housing 223; alternatively, the power supply device 14 is disposed at the first lower housing Body 224.
  • the manner in which the first upper shell 223 moves up and down is provided above the first lower shell 224.
  • the first upper housing 223 and the first lower housing 224 may be movably connected by a hydraulic rod.
  • the air outlet of the air conditioner can be moved up and down, and the temperature of the air in the room can be adjusted at different heights. For example, when cooling, the height is increased, and the cold air is blown out at a higher position, and then falls under the action of gravity, making The temperature of the indoor air is more uniform; when heating, the height of the air outlet is reduced to make the temperature of the indoor air more uniform and the temperature adjustment effect is good.
  • the first upper shell 223 and the first lower shell 224 are movably matched, and can be optionally implemented as follows: the first upper shell 223 and the first lower shell 224 can be separated.
  • the first upper shell 223 and the first lower shell 224 can be matched with each other in the form of locking protrusions and locking slots, for example, the bottom of the first upper shell 223 is provided with locking protrusions, and the first lower shell 224
  • Corresponding card slots are provided on the upper part of the device; a card slot is provided on the bottom of the first upper case 223, and a corresponding card protrusion is provided on the upper part of the first lower case 224.
  • the mobile air conditioner further includes:
  • One or more rotors 17 are provided on the upper part of the first upper shell 223;
  • a first heat storage device 121 is also provided in the first upper housing 223, and the first heat storage device 121 is in contact with the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11; a second heat storage device 122 is provided in the second lower housing 22;
  • the first heat storage device 121 and the second heat storage device 122 are two parts of the heat storage device 12, and the first heat storage device 121 and the second heat storage device 122 are in contact and can exchange heat with each other.
  • the rotor 17 can ensure that the first upper shell 223 moves upward relative to the first lower shell 224, so that the first upper shell 223 and the first lower shell 224 are separated from each other, and the rotor 17 can drag the first The upper case 223 moves to other positions.
  • the first upper casing 223 is provided with a semiconductor temperature regulator 11 and a first heat storage device 121 to ensure that when the first upper casing 223 and the first lower casing 224 are separated from each other, the first upper casing 223 can still be independent Cooling or heating.
  • the air conditioner can adjust the temperature in a larger range.
  • a first power supply device 141 is provided in the first upper housing 223, and the first power supply device 141 is electrically connected to the power end of one or more rotors 17 as the power end of one or more rotors 17 Power supply.
  • the first power supply device 141 is electrically connected to the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 to supply power to the semiconductor temperature regulator 11.
  • the first power supply device 141 is electrically connected to the fan 23 provided inside the first upper housing 223 to supply power to the fan 23;
  • a second power supply device 142 is provided in the first lower housing 224.
  • the second power supply device 142 is electrically connected to the movable base 15 to supply power to the movable base 15, when the first upper housing 223 and the first lower housing 224 When matching each other, the second power supply device 142 and the first power supply device 141 are electrically connected, and the second power supply device 142 supplies power to the first power supply device 141.
  • the first power supply device 141 is a power storage device
  • the second power supply device 142 is a power storage device
  • the second power supply device 142 is a transformer device and a power cord
  • the second power supply device 142 is a power storage device and a wireless
  • the charging device, the wireless charging device is electrically connected to the power storage device, and the wireless charging device is provided at the bottom of the mobile base 15.
  • the first power supply device 141 and the second power supply device 142 are electrically connected through a wireless charging device.
  • the first power supply device 141 and the second power supply device 142 are detachably electrically connected through a copper pillar.
  • the first upper housing 223 and the first lower housing 224 can be matched by means of the locking protrusion and the locking groove.
  • the number of locking protrusions 225 and the locking groove 226 is two or more pairs.
  • the material of 225 and card slot 226 is copper or copper alloy.
  • the locking protrusion 225 and the locking slot 226 not only have a fixing function, but also can connect the first power supply device 141 and the second power supply device 142.
  • the number of the locking protrusions 225 and the locking grooves 226 is three pairs to ensure that each pair of locking grooves 226 and the locking protrusions 225 can be fully fitted, so that the first power supply device 141 and the second power supply device 142 are fully electrically connected.
  • the number of the card protrusion 225 and the card slot 226 can also be four pairs, five pairs, six pairs and multiple pairs, which has a better supporting effect.
  • the rotation axis of the rotor 17 is movably connected to the first upper housing 223 through the first steering mechanism 171, and the blade of the rotor 17 is movably connected to the rotation axis of the rotor 17 through the second steering mechanism 172,
  • the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 is provided on the upper part of the first upper case 223.
  • the blowing direction of the rotor 17 is adjusted by the first steering mechanism 171 and the second steering mechanism 172 to be blown toward the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11.
  • the rotor 17 has the functions of flying and accelerating the heat exchange effect of the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11.
  • the air conditioner includes a first upper shell 223 and two or more first lower shells 224; or, the air conditioner includes a first lower shell 224 and two or more first upper shells 223; or, the air conditioner includes two or more first upper housings 223 and two or more first lower housings 224.
  • the second heat storage device 122 needs to be replaced. If the air conditioner includes two or more first lower housings 224, when one of the first lower housings 224 needs to be replaced with the second heat storage device 122, the other first lower housings 224 can still continue to work, The first upper casing 223 is charged and the heat in the first heat storage device 121 is renewed through the second heat storage device 122 to improve the working efficiency of the air conditioner.
  • the air conditioner includes two or Multiple first upper casings 223, two or more first upper casings 223 can alternately charge the first power supply device 141 on the first lower casing 224, and update the The heat in the heat storage device 121 is high in the working efficiency of the air conditioner.
  • the air conditioner includes two or more first upper housings 223 and two or more first lower housings 224
  • the two or more first upper housings 223 may take turns in the first lower housing 224
  • two or more first lower housings 224 can alternately replace the second storage device, which improves the working efficiency of the air conditioner.
  • the mobile air conditioner further includes a controller.
  • the controller is electrically connected to the driver of the driving motor 152; optionally, the controller is electrically connected to the driver of the steering motor; optionally, the controller is electrically connected to the driver of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11; optionally, The controller is electrically connected to the driver of the one or more rotors 17; optionally, the driver of the hydraulic rod between the first upper housing and the first lower housing 224 is electrically connected to the controller.
  • the controller when the mobile air conditioner performs the cleaning operation, the controller sends a control signal to other household electrical appliances to control the other household electrical appliances not to supply air to the air conditioning cleaning operation area.
  • the movable air conditioner further includes a detection device 21, which is provided on the surface of the air conditioner's housing 22, is electrically connected to the controller, and sends a detection signal to the control.
  • the detection device 21 may be disposed on the surface of the first upper housing 223 or on the surface of the first lower housing 224.
  • the detection device 21 includes one or more of a temperature sensor, an infrared sensor, a human sensor, and an ultrasonic sensor.
  • an alarm device is also included, which is electrically connected to the controller, wherein the alarm device includes one or more of an indicator light and a buzzer.
  • the temperature sensor is provided inside the heat storage device 12 and sends the real-time temperature of the heat storage device 12 to the controller. When the temperature in the heat storage device 12 exceeds the upper limit temperature, it means that the heat in the heat storage device 12 reaches the upper limit of the heat storage, and the controller sends an alarm signal to the alarm device; when the temperature in the heat storage device 12 exceeds the lower limit temperature, that is Indicating that the heat in the heat storage device 12 has reached the lower limit of heat storage, the controller sends an alarm signal to the alarm device, and the alarm device emits light and / or beeps in response to the alarm signal.
  • the mobile air conditioner further includes:
  • Air purification device for purifying respirable particles in indoor air
  • Inhalable particle detection device for obtaining the concentration of inhalable particles in indoor air
  • the communication device is used to send the concentration of respirable particles to the smart home system and receive control instruction information
  • the controller of the mobile air conditioner is used to control the operation of the air purification device according to the control instruction information.
  • a mobile air conditioner can be added to a smart home system to cooperate with other air conditioning equipment to adjust the concentration of respirable particles in indoor air.
  • the mobile air conditioner can establish a connection with the smart home system through the communication device, receive the control instruction information of the smart home system, and control the operation of the air purification device according to the control instruction information, so that it can jointly regulate the indoor air with other equipment in the smart home system Concentration of respirable particles.
  • the mobile air conditioner further includes:
  • Temperature detection device for obtaining indoor ambient temperature
  • the communication device is used to send the indoor environment temperature to the smart home system and receive the control instruction information sent by the smart home system;
  • the controller of the mobile air conditioner is used to control the operation of the semiconductor temperature adjusting device according to the control instruction information.
  • a mobile air conditioner can be added to a smart home system to cooperate with other air conditioning equipment to adjust the indoor ambient temperature in the indoor air.
  • the mobile air conditioner can establish a connection with the smart home system through the communication device, receive the control instruction information of the smart home system, and control the operation of the semiconductor temperature regulator according to the control instruction information, so as to jointly regulate the indoor air with other devices in the smart home system The ambient temperature in the room.
  • the mobile air conditioner further includes:
  • Fresh air device for purifying carbon dioxide in indoor air Fresh air device for purifying carbon dioxide in indoor air
  • Carbon dioxide detection device for obtaining the concentration of carbon dioxide in indoor air
  • Communication device for sending carbon dioxide concentration to the smart home system and receiving control instruction information
  • the controller of the mobile air conditioner is used to control the operation of the fresh air device according to the control instruction information.
  • a mobile air conditioner can be added to a smart home system to cooperate with other air conditioning equipment to adjust the carbon dioxide concentration in indoor air.
  • the mobile air conditioner can establish a connection with the smart home system through the communication device, receive the control instruction information of the smart home system, and control the operation of the fresh air device according to the control instruction information, so as to jointly adjust the indoor air with other equipment in the smart home system.
  • Carbon dioxide concentration can be added to a smart home system to cooperate with other air conditioning equipment to adjust the carbon dioxide concentration in indoor air.
  • a smart home system is provided.
  • the smart home system includes the air conditioning cluster described above.
  • the smart home system includes the aforementioned mobile air conditioner, where the mobile air conditioner includes:
  • a semiconductor temperature regulator 11 the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 is used to exchange heat with the ambient medium, wherein the first end is any one of the cold and hot ends of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11;
  • the heat storage device 12 is in contact with the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 for exchanging heat with the second end of the cold and hot ends of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11, wherein the second end is in phase with the first end The other of the cold and hot ends of the corresponding semiconductor temperature regulator 11; and,
  • the heat replacement pipe 63 one end of the heat replacement pipe 63 communicates with the interior of the heat storage device 12, and the other end of the heat replacement pipe 63 is provided outside the air conditioner in a retractable manner;
  • the smart home system also includes:
  • the heat supply pipe 61 is provided in the indoor wall and / or the ground.
  • the heat supply pipe 61 is used for heat release / heat absorption.
  • the heat supply pipe 61 is provided with a heat exchange port 62, wherein the heat exchange port 62 is provided in the heat Replace the position where the other end of the pipeline 63 can contact.
  • the mobile air conditioner has better self-adaptability and can continuously adjust the indoor temperature.
  • the semiconductor temperature regulator needs to exchange heat with the heat storage device.
  • the heat in the heat storage device is too much or too little, the mobile air conditioner cannot work normally.
  • the heat can be released or absorbed through the heat replacement pipe. After the heat storage device exchanges heat with the heat supply pipe, the mobile air conditioner can work normally.
  • the other end of the heat replacement line 63 extends through the heat exchange port 62 to communicate with the heat supply line 61.
  • the heat replacement line 63 The other end extends and retracts without affecting the normal air conditioning process of the mobile air conditioner.
  • a positioning mark that can be recognized by the mobile air conditioner is provided at the heat exchange port 62; correspondingly, a corresponding identification device is provided on the mobile air conditioner.
  • the heat supply line 63 includes: a first heat supply line, when the heat replacement line 63 communicates with the first heat supply line through the heat exchange port 62, the heat storage device 11 Heat is transferred to the first heat supply line; and, the second heat supply line, when the heat replacement line 61 communicates with the second heat supply line through the heat exchange port 62, the heat in the second heat supply line ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ 12 ⁇ Transmission to the heat storage device 12.
  • the heat replacement line 63 is provided with a fluid replacement valve.
  • the heat supply pipe 61 is provided in the wall, and the heat exchange port 62 is provided on the wall accessible by the heat replacement pipe 63 of the movable air conditioner; the heat replacement pipe 63 is provided On the side of the movable air-conditioning housing 22. It is convenient for the heat replacement pipeline 63 to be connected with the heat supply pipeline 61.
  • the heat supply line 61 is provided in the ground, and the heat exchange port 62 is provided on the ground accessible to the heat replacement line 63 of the mobile air conditioner; the heat replacement line 63 is provided in the The lower part of the mobile base of the mobile air conditioner. It is convenient for the heat replacement pipeline 63 to be connected with the heat supply pipeline 61.
  • a pipeline insulation layer is provided on the surface of the heat supply pipeline. Enhance the thermal insulation effect of the heat supply pipeline.
  • the heat replacement pipeline 63 includes a refrigerant input interface 641 and a refrigerant output interface 642; correspondingly, the heat supply pipeline is a refrigerant supply pipeline.
  • the smart home system includes a mobile air conditioner
  • the mobile air conditioner includes:
  • the first heat exchanger 64 is provided in the air conditioner casing, opposite to the air outlet of the air conditioner; and,
  • the refrigerant input interface 641 is provided on the housing of the air conditioner and communicates with the refrigerant input end of the first heat exchanger 64, and a first matching connector 643 is provided at the refrigerant input interface 641; and,
  • the refrigerant output interface 642 is provided on the housing of the air conditioner and communicates with the refrigerant output end of the first heat exchanger 64, and a first matching connector 643 is provided at the refrigerant output interface 642;
  • the smart home system also includes:
  • the refrigerant supply line 65 is used to supply refrigerant.
  • the refrigerant supply line 65 is provided with a supply output interface 653 and a supply input interface 654.
  • a second matching connector 655 is provided at the supply output interface 653, and a second match is provided at the supply input interface 654.
  • the connecting piece 655 and the second matching connecting piece 655 are detachably connected with the first matching connecting piece 643.
  • the movable air conditioner does not need to drag the refrigerant pipeline all the time, which is convenient for movement.
  • the mobile air conditioner needs cooling or heating, it can be moved to the corresponding refrigerant supply line 65, and the refrigerant input line 651 and the refrigerant output line 652 are connected to the refrigerant supply line 65 through the first connection matching piece.
  • the mobile air conditioner can adjust the air temperature. Therefore, the mobile air conditioner does not need to drag the pipeline during the moving process, which is convenient for movement.
  • the refrigerant supply line 65 includes a refrigerant input line 651 and a refrigerant output line 652, the supply output interface 653 is opened on the refrigerant output line 652, and the supply input interface 654 is opened on the refrigerant input tube On the road 651.
  • the number of supply output interfaces 653 is two or more, and correspondingly, the number of supply input interfaces 654 is two or more.
  • a movable air conditioner recognizable positioning mark is provided around the supply output interface 653 and the supply input interface 654;
  • corresponding identification devices are provided at corresponding positions of the refrigerant input interface 641 and the refrigerant output interface 642 of the mobile air conditioner.
  • positioning using an identification device using infrared identification technology or positioning using an identification device using short-range wireless communication technology.
  • the smart home system includes two or more air-conditioning devices, the air-conditioning device includes one or more non-removable air-conditioning devices, and, the aforementioned movable air conditioner;
  • the smart home system performs the following steps through its control center:
  • the regulation function refers to the function that the air conditioning equipment has, for example, some air conditioning equipment has the function of adjusting temperature and purifying the air at the same time, and some air conditioning equipment has the function of fresh air and purifying the air at the same time.
  • the adjustment efficiency refers to the speed of adjusting an air index. For example, when adjusting the concentration of respirable particles, it is necessary to adjust the concentration of respirable particles from the first sample concentration to the second sample concentration in the space of the set volume Is the first time, and the first time is used to characterize the regulation efficiency.
  • the operating power refers to the power of the air-conditioning equipment when it runs the set adjustment function, including: the power when the air-conditioning equipment only runs the set adjustment function, and, when the air-conditioning equipment runs the set adjustment function and other adjustment functions at the same time Total power.
  • S1902 Determine a first group of air-conditioning devices having an air purification function among a plurality of air-conditioning devices.
  • the first group of air-conditioning equipment includes: air-conditioning equipment having only an air purification function, and air-conditioning equipment having both an air purification function and other adjustment functions.
  • S1903. Determine one or more combined operating parameters of the first group of air-conditioning adjustment devices according to the concentration of inhalable particles and the adjustment efficiency of each air-conditioning device;
  • S1903 may be implemented as:
  • the first total regulation efficiency is determined according to the concentration of respirable particles.
  • the first total regulation power refers to the total regulation efficiency of a plurality of air conditioning devices with air purification functions when regulating the concentration of respirable particles;
  • One or more air-conditioning devices that need to be operated are determined in the first group of air-conditioning devices based on the first total air-conditioning efficiency and the adjustment efficiency of each air-conditioning device, wherein the one or more first air-conditioning devices that need to be operated The sum of the adjustment efficiency of is greater than or equal to the first total adjustment efficiency.
  • multiple air-conditioning devices are controlled to adjust the inhalable particle concentration, which can ensure that the overall air-conditioning devices have a better adjustment efficiency and a good user experience.
  • S1903 can be implemented as:
  • the first total regulation efficiency is determined according to the concentration of respirable particles
  • One or more air-conditioning devices that need to be operated are determined in the first group of air-conditioning devices based on the first remaining air-conditioning efficiency and the air-conditioning device's air-conditioning efficiency, wherein the one or more first air-conditioning devices that need to be operated The sum of the adjustment efficiency of is greater than or equal to the first remaining adjustment efficiency.
  • the stationary air conditioner A is adjusting the indoor temperature, and the stationary air conditioner A has the function of air purification. Keep the stationary air conditioner A to continue to operate. Subtract the fixed air conditioner A's inhalable particle concentration from the first total regulation efficiency Adjust the efficiency, and then use the first remaining adjustment efficiency to determine one or more air-conditioning equipment to be operated.
  • the concentration of the respirable particles can be adjusted in an energy-saving manner.
  • the smart home system includes two or more air-conditioning devices, the air-conditioning device includes one or more non-removable air-conditioning devices, and, the aforementioned movable air conditioner;
  • the smart home system performs the following steps through its control center:
  • the smart home system performs the following steps through its control center:
  • S2002 Determine a second group of air-conditioning devices having a temperature-adjusting function among a plurality of air-conditioning devices.
  • the second group of air-conditioning equipment includes: air-conditioning equipment having only a function of adjusting temperature, and air-conditioning equipment having both a function of adjusting temperature and other functions of adjustment.
  • S2003 Determine one or more combined operating parameters of the second group of air conditioning equipment according to the indoor ambient temperature and the efficiency of each air conditioning equipment.
  • S2003 can be implemented as:
  • One or more air-conditioning devices to be operated are determined in the second group of air-conditioning devices according to the second total air-conditioning efficiency and the adjustment efficiency of each air-conditioning device, wherein the one or more second air-conditioning devices to be operated The sum of the adjustment efficiency of is greater than or equal to the second total adjustment efficiency.
  • Adopting the technical solution to control multiple air-conditioning devices to adjust the indoor ambient temperature can ensure that the multiple air-conditioning devices as a whole have better adjustment efficiency and a good user experience effect.
  • S2003 can be implemented as:
  • the one or more air-conditioning devices that need to be operated are determined in the second group of air-conditioning devices according to the second remaining adjustment efficiency and the adjustment efficiency of each air-conditioning device, wherein the one or more second air-conditioning devices that need to be operated The sum of the adjustment efficiency of is greater than or equal to the second remaining adjustment efficiency.
  • the fixed air conditioner B is performing the fresh air function, and the fixed air conditioner B has the function of adjusting the temperature, keeping the fixed air conditioner B to continue to operate, subtracting the adjustment of the fixed air conditioner B to the indoor ambient temperature from the second total adjustment efficiency Efficiency, and then use the second residual conditioning efficiency to determine one or more air conditioning equipment that needs to be operated.
  • the indoor temperature can be adjusted in an energy-saving manner.
  • the smart home system includes two or more air-conditioning devices, the air-conditioning device includes one or more non-removable air-conditioning devices, and, the aforementioned movable air conditioner;
  • the smart home system performs the following steps through its control center:
  • S2102. Determine a third group of air-conditioning devices with fresh air function among the multiple air-conditioning devices.
  • the third group of air conditioning equipment includes: air conditioning equipment with fresh air function only, and air conditioning equipment with fresh air function and other air conditioning equipment with other air conditioning functions.
  • S2103. Determine one or more combined operating parameters of the third group of air conditioning and conditioning equipment according to the carbon dioxide concentration and the efficiency of each air conditioning equipment;
  • S2103 may be implemented as:
  • the third total regulation efficiency is determined according to the carbon dioxide concentration, and the third total regulation power refers to the total regulation efficiency of multiple air conditioning equipment with fresh air function when regulating the carbon dioxide concentration;
  • one or more air-conditioning equipment to be operated are determined in the third group of air-conditioning equipment, wherein the one or more third air-conditioning equipment to be operated The sum of the adjustment efficiency of is greater than or equal to the third total adjustment efficiency.
  • Adopting the technical solution to control multiple air-conditioning equipment to adjust the carbon dioxide concentration can ensure that the multiple air-conditioning equipment as a whole have better adjustment efficiency and a good user experience effect.
  • S2103 can be implemented as:
  • One or more air-conditioning devices that need to be operated are determined in the third group of air-conditioning devices according to the third remaining adjustment efficiency and the adjustment efficiency of each air-conditioning device.
  • the sum of the adjustment efficiency of is greater than or equal to the third remaining adjustment efficiency.
  • the stationary air conditioner C is adjusting the indoor temperature, and the stationary air conditioner C has the function of fresh air, to keep the stationary air conditioner C to continue to operate, subtracting the regulation efficiency of the stationary air conditioner C on the carbon dioxide concentration from the third total regulation efficiency, The third remaining adjustment efficiency is then used to determine one or more air-conditioning equipment to be operated.
  • S2104 Determine, according to the operating power of each air-conditioning device, the third combined operating parameter with the smallest total power among the combined operating parameters of one or more third groups of air-conditioning devices;
  • the carbon dioxide concentration can be adjusted in an energy-saving manner.
  • the smart home system includes two or more air-conditioning devices, the air-conditioning device includes one or more non-removable air-conditioning devices, and, the aforementioned movable air conditioner;
  • the smart home system performs the following steps through its control center:
  • S2202 Determine a fourth group of air-conditioning devices having a function of adjusting humidity among a plurality of air-conditioning devices.
  • the fourth group of air-conditioning equipment includes: air-conditioning equipment having only the function of adjusting humidity, and air-conditioning equipment having both the function of adjusting humidity and other functions of adjustment.
  • S2203. Determine one or more combined operating parameters of the fourth group of air conditioning and conditioning equipment according to the indoor environmental humidity and the efficiency of each air conditioning equipment;
  • S2203 may be implemented as:
  • the fourth total regulation efficiency is determined according to the indoor environmental humidity, and the fourth total regulation power refers to the total regulation efficiency of a plurality of air-conditioning equipment with air purification functions when regulating the indoor environmental humidity;
  • one or more air-conditioning equipment that needs to be operated are determined in the fourth group of air-conditioning equipment, wherein the one or more fourth air-conditioning equipment that needs to be operated
  • the sum of the adjustment efficiencies is greater than or equal to the fourth total adjustment efficiency.
  • Adopting the technical solution to control a plurality of air-conditioning equipment to adjust the indoor environment humidity can ensure that the plurality of air-conditioning equipment as a whole have better adjustment efficiency and a good user experience effect.
  • S2203 can be implemented as:
  • One or more air-conditioning devices that need to be operated are determined in the fourth group of air-conditioning devices according to the fourth remaining adjustment efficiency and the adjustment efficiency of each air-conditioning device, wherein the one or more fourth air-conditioning devices that need to be operated The sum of the adjustment efficiency of is greater than or equal to the fourth remaining adjustment efficiency.
  • the fixed air conditioner D is adjusting the indoor temperature
  • the fixed air conditioner D has the function of adjusting the humidity. Keep the fixed air conditioner D to continue to operate, subtracting the adjustment of the indoor air humidity of the fixed air conditioner D from the fourth total adjustment efficiency Efficiency, and then use the fourth residual conditioning efficiency to determine one or more air conditioning equipment to be operated.
  • the indoor environment humidity can be adjusted in an energy-saving manner.
  • the smart home system includes two or more air-conditioning devices, the air-conditioning devices include non-removable air-conditioning devices, and, the aforementioned movable air conditioner;
  • the smart home system performs the following steps through its control center:
  • S2301 Determine, according to the first actual air index to be adjusted, a fifth group of air conditioning devices having a function of adjusting the first actual air index among two or more air conditioning devices.
  • Each air-conditioning equipment has one or more adjustment functions, for example, some air-conditioning equipment only has the function of adjusting temperature, some air-conditioning equipment has the function of adjusting temperature and humidity, and some air-conditioning equipment has the function of adjusting The function of temperature, the function of adjusting humidity, the function of purifying air.
  • the fifth group of air conditioning equipment includes air conditioning equipment having only the function of adjusting the first actual air index, and / or air conditioning equipment having both the function of adjusting the first actual air index and the function of adjusting other air indexes .
  • the set regulation efficiency includes the total regulation efficiency of all the air conditioning devices in the fifth group of air conditioning devices, or the average regulation efficiency of each air conditioning device of the fifth group of air conditioning devices.
  • the set adjustment efficiency may be set by the user, may be factory default settings, or may be determined according to the adjustment efficiency of each air-conditioning device in the fifth group of air-conditioning devices.
  • S2302 determines a fifth combined operating parameter that meets the set regulation efficiency according to the regulation efficiency of each air-conditioning device, which may be implemented as:
  • One or more combined operating parameters of the fifth group of air conditioning devices are determined according to the first actual air index and the adjusting efficiency of each air conditioning device, where the combined operating parameters of the fifth group of air conditioning devices include the fifth group of air In the air conditioning equipment, the start / stop status of each air conditioning equipment, the operating power of the air conditioning equipment that has been started;
  • a fifth combined operating parameter consistent with the set regulation efficiency is determined among the combined operating parameters of one or more fifth groups of air conditioning equipment. Among them, according to the combined operating parameters of the fifth group of air conditioning equipment and the adjustment efficiency of each air conditioning equipment, it can be determined that under each combined operating parameter, the total or average adjusted power of the fifth group of air conditioning equipment can be Among the various operating parameters, the combined operating parameters that meet the set regulation power are determined.
  • the adjustment efficiency is set to one of the combined operation parameters of the fifth group of air conditioning equipment, the total adjustment efficiency being the highest. It can better improve the regulation power of the fifth group of air conditioning equipment.
  • determining a fifth combined operating parameter that meets the set regulation efficiency according to the regulation efficiency of each air conditioning device including: determining one or more based on the first actual air index and the regulation efficiency of each air conditioning device The combined operating parameters of the fifth group of air conditioning equipment; the total operating power of the combined operating parameters of each fifth group of air conditioning equipment is obtained according to the operating power of the air conditioning equipment; the efficiency and total operating power of each air conditioning equipment A fifth combined operating parameter consistent with the set regulation efficiency is determined among the combined operating parameters of one or more fifth groups of air conditioning equipment.
  • the fifth group of air-conditioning can also be reduced The operating power of the device.
  • a fifth combination operation parameter that meets the set adjustment efficiency is determined from one or more combined operation parameters of the fifth group of air-conditioning devices, which can be implemented for:
  • the total adjustment power or average adjustment power of the fifth group of air conditioning equipment determines the comprehensive reference value
  • the comprehensive reference value is minimum, it is determined that the total or average adjusted power of the fifth group of air-conditioning equipment at this time meets the set adjusted power, and the combined operating parameter is used as the fifth combined operating parameter.
  • Z a * X + b * Y, where Z is the comprehensive reference value, X is the total operating power, Y is the regulation efficiency, and a and b are the coefficients.
  • the air index is adjusted in an energy-saving and efficient manner.
  • the adjustment efficiency of adjusting the first actual air index is improved.
  • first select the air conditioning equipment with the function of adjusting the set air index and then select the appropriate air based on the adjustment efficiency of each air conditioning equipment to the set air index
  • the adjustment device adjusts the set air index, which improves the adjustment efficiency of adjusting the set air index.
  • the smart home system includes two or more air-conditioning devices, the air-conditioning devices include non-removable air-conditioning devices, and, the aforementioned movable air conditioner;
  • the smart home system performs the following steps through its control center:
  • the weather information includes one or more of temperature information, humidity information, and respirable particle concentration information.
  • S2402 Determine the operating parameters of each air-conditioning device according to the weather information.
  • the operating parameters of the air conditioning equipment include any one or more of a start / stop state, an adjustment function, an operating power, and an adjustment efficiency.
  • the adjustment function is the function that the air-conditioning equipment is performing, for example, the air-conditioning equipment adjusts the indoor temperature, at this time the adjustment function is the temperature adjustment function; The equipment adjusts the concentration of inhalable particles in the room, and the adjustment function is to adjust the concentration of inhalable particles.
  • S2402 determines the operating parameters of each air-conditioning device according to the weather information, including:
  • the comfort air index is determined according to the weather information, and the operating parameters of each air conditioning device are determined according to the comfort air index. Among them, the comfort air index corresponds to the weather information, and under the comfort air index, the user obtains a better user experience.
  • Weather information will not only affect the operating parameters of the air conditioning equipment in the smart home system, but also affect other devices in the smart home system, such as water heaters.
  • the temperature of the water heater they need is related to the ambient temperature.
  • the lower the outdoor ambient temperature the lower the indoor ambient temperature.
  • the water heater needs to maintain a higher temperature, which can provide users with a better bathing experience. Therefore, when the outdoor ambient temperature decreases, the temperature of the water heater is increased.
  • S2403 Control the operation of the corresponding air conditioning equipment according to the operating parameters of each air conditioning equipment.
  • each air-conditioning device In this smart home system, the operating parameters of each air-conditioning device are adjusted according to the weather information, which can automatically adapt to the weather information and provide users with a better experience.
  • the smart home system includes two or more air-conditioning devices, the air-conditioning devices include non-removable air-conditioning devices, and, the aforementioned movable air conditioner;
  • the smart home system performs the following steps through its control center:
  • the setting area is the cell where the user is located.
  • the similarity of weather information is higher, and more accurate average operating parameters can be obtained.
  • S2501 obtains the average operating parameters of two or more other air-conditioning equipment in the set area, which may be implemented as: obtaining two or more real-time operations of two or more other air-conditioning equipment in the set area Parameters, based on two or more real-time operating parameters to obtain the average operating parameters.
  • the user still has a better user experience in special weather, such as a sudden drop or rise in the outdoor ambient temperature.
  • S2501 obtains the average operating parameters of two or more other air-conditioning equipment in the set area, which may be implemented as: obtaining two or more historical operations of two or more other air-conditioning equipment in the set area Parameters, based on two or more historical operating parameters to obtain the average operating parameters.
  • the obtained average operating parameters have good stability and are not easily affected by accidental factors, such as strong convective weather lasting more than ten minutes.
  • the historical operating parameters are the operating parameters at the same time point in the historical date. For example, to obtain the historical operating parameters at the first moment of today (such as 9:00 am), you need to obtain the operating parameters at the first moment of yesterday and the day before yesterday The operating parameters at the first moment, and so on.
  • the smart home system can acquire the operating parameters of the air conditioning equipment of other users, and use the average operating parameters of the air conditioning equipment of other users as the operating parameters of the air conditioning equipment in the smart home system.
  • the average operating parameters of the air conditioning equipment of other users reflect the operating parameters required by the air conditioning equipment when other users have a better user experience.
  • the weather information is similar, so using the average operating parameters of other users' air conditioning equipment as the operating parameters of the air conditioning equipment in the smart home system, the user can still get a better experience and avoid The user manually sets the operating parameters of the smart home system.

Abstract

A smart home system, belonging to the technical field of air conditioning. The smart home system comprises immovable air conditioning devices and a movable air conditioner, and the smart home system executes the following steps by means of a control centre thereof: acquiring weather information, determining operation parameters of each air conditioning device according to the weather information, and controlling the operation of a corresponding air conditioning device according to the operation parameters of each air conditioning device. The present invention can be automatically adaptive to weather information, providing a better use experience to the user.

Description

一种智能家居系统A smart home system
本申请基于申请号为201811246472.X、申请日为2018-10-24的中国专利申请提出,并要求该中国专利申请的优先权,该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。This application is based on the Chinese patent application with the application number 201811246472.X and the application date of 2018-10-24, and claims the priority of the Chinese patent application. The entire content of the Chinese patent application is hereby incorporated by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及空气调节技术领域,特别涉及一种智能家居系统。The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioning, in particular to a smart home system.
背景技术Background technique
在一般的使用环境中,空调对整个密闭空间内的温度进行调节,难以精确调节密闭空间内每个局部的温度。采用可移动的空调即可实现对密闭空间内每个局部的温度进行调节,可移动的空调底部设置移动轮,可移动的空调内部设置蒸发器、蒸发风机、压缩机、冷凝器、冷凝风机和节流元件等,在包括可移动的空调的智能家居系统中,往往根据设定空气指标对室内环境进行调节,然而,在不同天气信息下,用户感到舒适的室内环境也是变化的,因此,根据设定空气指标对室内环境进行调节已无法满足用户需求。In a general use environment, the air conditioner adjusts the temperature in the entire enclosed space, and it is difficult to accurately adjust the temperature of each part in the enclosed space. The mobile air conditioner can be used to adjust the temperature of each part of the enclosed space. The mobile air conditioner is provided with a moving wheel at the bottom, and the mobile air conditioner is provided with an evaporator, evaporating fan, compressor, condenser, condensing fan Throttling elements, etc., in a smart home system that includes a mobile air conditioner, the indoor environment is often adjusted according to the set air index. However, under different weather information, the indoor environment that the user feels comfortable also changes. Therefore, according to Setting the air index to adjust the indoor environment has been unable to meet user needs.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供了一种智能家居系统,可自动适应天气信息,为用户提供较佳的使用体验。Embodiments of the present invention provide a smart home system that can automatically adapt to weather information and provide users with a better experience.
为了对披露的实施例的一些方面有一个基本的理解,下面给出了简单的概括。该概括部分不是泛泛评述,也不是要确定关键/重要组成元素或描绘这些实施例的保护范围。其唯一目的是用简单的形式呈现一些概念,以此作为后面的详细说明的序言。In order to have a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments, a brief summary is given below. This summary is not a general comment, nor is it to determine key / important elements or to describe the scope of protection of these embodiments. Its sole purpose is to present some concepts in a simple form as a preface to the detailed description that follows.
根据本发明实施例的第一方面,提供了一种智能家居系统。According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a smart home system is provided.
在一种可选的实施例中,所述智能家居系统包括两个或多个空气调节设备,所述空气调节设备包括不可移动的空气调节设备,和,可移动的空调;In an optional embodiment, the smart home system includes two or more air-conditioning devices, the air-conditioning devices include non-removable air-conditioning devices, and, mobile air conditioners;
所述可移动的空调包括:The movable air conditioner includes:
半导体温度调节器,所述半导体温度调节器的第一端用于与环境介质交换热量,其中,所述第一端为半导体温度调节器的冷端和热端中的任意一端;和,A semiconductor temperature regulator, the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator is used to exchange heat with an environmental medium, wherein the first end is any one of the cold and hot ends of the semiconductor temperature regulator; and,
热量存储装置,与所述半导体温度调节器的第二端接触,用于与所述半导体温度调节器的冷端和热端中的所述第二端交换热量,其中,所述第二端为与所述第一端相对应的半导体温度调节器的冷端和热端中的另一端;A heat storage device, which is in contact with the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator and used to exchange heat with the second end of the cold and hot ends of the semiconductor temperature regulator, wherein the second end is The other end of the cold end and the hot end of the semiconductor temperature regulator corresponding to the first end;
智能家居系统通过其控制中心执行以下步骤:The smart home system performs the following steps through its control center:
获取天气信息;Get weather information;
根据所述天气信息确定出每个空气调节设备的运行参数;Determine the operating parameters of each air-conditioning device according to the weather information;
根据每个空气调节设备的运行参数控制对应的空气调节设备运行。Control the operation of the corresponding air conditioning equipment according to the operating parameters of each air conditioning equipment.
在一种可选的实施方式中,所述天气信息包括:温度信息、湿度信息和可吸入颗粒浓度信息中的一个或多个。In an optional implementation manner, the weather information includes one or more of temperature information, humidity information, and respirable particle concentration information.
在一种可选的实施方式中,所述空气调节设备的运行参数包括:启动/停止状态、调节功能、运 行功率、调节效率中的任意一个或多个。In an optional embodiment, the operating parameters of the air-conditioning equipment include any one or more of a start / stop state, an adjustment function, an operating power, and an adjustment efficiency.
在一种可选的实施方式中,所述根据所述天气信息确定出每个空气调节设备的运行参数,包括:In an optional embodiment, the determining the operating parameters of each air-conditioning device according to the weather information includes:
根据所述天气信息确定出舒适空气指标;Determine the comfortable air index according to the weather information;
根据所述舒适空气指标确定出每个空气调节设备的运行参数。The operating parameters of each air-conditioning device are determined according to the comfort air index.
在一种可选的实施方式中,所述可移动的空调还包括:In an optional embodiment, the movable air conditioner further includes:
加湿装置,与所述热量存储装置以热交换的形式连接,当所述半导体温度调节器用于制冷时,所述热量存储装置为所述加湿装置提供热量。The humidification device is connected to the heat storage device in the form of heat exchange. When the semiconductor temperature regulator is used for cooling, the heat storage device provides heat to the humidification device.
在一种可选的实施方式中,所述可移动的空调还包括:In an optional embodiment, the movable air conditioner further includes:
移动底座,所述移动底座下部设置用于清洁地面的抹布,所述底座上设置与所述抹布连接的水箱,所述水箱用于向所述抹布供水;A mobile base, the lower part of the mobile base is provided with a rag for cleaning the ground, a water tank connected to the rag is provided on the base, and the water tank is used for supplying water to the rag;
所述加湿装置的储水单元与所述水箱通过导管连通。The water storage unit of the humidification device communicates with the water tank through a conduit.
在一种可选的实施方式中,所述可移动的空调还包括:In an optional embodiment, the movable air conditioner further includes:
加热腔室,与所述热量存储装置以热交换的形式连接,当所述半导体温度调节器用于制冷时,所述热量存储装置为所述加热装置提供热量。The heating chamber is connected to the heat storage device in the form of heat exchange, and when the semiconductor temperature regulator is used for cooling, the heat storage device provides heat to the heating device.
在一种可选的实施方式中,所述可移动的空调还包括:In an optional embodiment, the movable air conditioner further includes:
空气净化装置,用于净化室内空气中的可吸入颗粒。Air purification device for purifying respirable particles in indoor air.
在一种可选的实施方式中,所述可移动的空调还包括:In an optional embodiment, the movable air conditioner further includes:
新风装置,用于净化室内空气中的二氧化碳。Fresh air device for purifying carbon dioxide in indoor air.
在一种可选的实施方式中,所述可移动的空调还包括:In an optional embodiment, the movable air conditioner further includes:
导热装置,所述导热装置的第一部分与所述半导体温度调节器的所述第二端接触,用于与所述第二端进行热量交换,所述导热装置的第二部分延伸至所述热量存储装置的内部,用于与所述热量存储装置进行热量交换;A heat conduction device, a first portion of the heat conduction device is in contact with the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator for heat exchange with the second end, and a second portion of the heat conduction device extends to the heat The interior of the storage device is used for heat exchange with the heat storage device;
当所述导热装置中导热介质为流体时,所述流体在所述半导体温度调节器的第二端的热量或在所述热量存储装置中的热量的驱动下,在所述第二端与所述热量存储装置之间往复循环。When the heat conduction medium in the heat conduction device is a fluid, the fluid is driven by the heat of the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator or the heat in the heat storage device, at the second end and the The heat storage device circulates back and forth.
本发明实施例的有益效果是:在本智能家居系统中,根据天气信息调节每个空气调节设备的运行参数,可自动适应天气信息,为用户提供较佳的使用体验。The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present invention are: in the smart home system, the operating parameters of each air-conditioning device are adjusted according to the weather information, which can automatically adapt to the weather information and provide users with a better experience.
应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本发明。It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and explanatory, and do not limit the present invention.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本发明的实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本发明的原理。The drawings herein are incorporated into and constitute a part of this specification, show embodiments consistent with the present invention, and are used to explain the principles of the present invention together with the specification.
图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种可移动的空调的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment;
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种半导体温度调节器的原理示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a principle of a semiconductor temperature regulator according to an exemplary embodiment;
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种可移动的空调的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment;
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种可移动底座的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a movable base according to an exemplary embodiment;
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种半导体温度调节器和热量存储装置的连接结构示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram showing a connection structure of a semiconductor temperature regulator and a heat storage device according to an exemplary embodiment;
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种半导体温度调节器和热量存储装置的连接结构示意图;6 is a schematic diagram showing a connection structure of a semiconductor temperature regulator and a heat storage device according to an exemplary embodiment;
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种可移动的空调的结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment;
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种可移动的空调的结构示意图;Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment;
图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种可移动的空调的结构示意图;Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment;
图10是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种可移动的空调的结构示意图;Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment;
图11是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种可移动的空调的结构示意图;Fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment;
图12是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种包括清洁装置的空调的结构示意图;Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioner including a cleaning device according to an exemplary embodiment;
图13是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种包括清洁装置的移动底座的结构示意图;Fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile base including a cleaning device according to an exemplary embodiment;
图14是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种可移动的空调的结构示意图;Fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment;
图15是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种智能家居系统的结构示意图;Fig. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart home system according to an exemplary embodiment;
图16是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种智能家居系统的结构示意图;Fig. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart home system according to an exemplary embodiment;
图17是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种可移动的空调的结构示意图;Fig. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment;
图18是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种冷媒管路的结构示意图;Fig. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a refrigerant pipeline according to an exemplary embodiment;
图19是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种智能家居系统的控制流程示意图;Fig. 19 is a schematic diagram of a control flow of a smart home system according to an exemplary embodiment;
图20是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种智能家居系统的控制流程示意图;Fig. 20 is a schematic diagram of a control flow of a smart home system according to an exemplary embodiment;
图21是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种智能家居系统的控制流程示意图;Fig. 21 is a schematic diagram of a control flow of a smart home system according to an exemplary embodiment;
图22是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种智能家居系统的控制流程示意图;Fig. 22 is a schematic diagram of a control flow of a smart home system according to an exemplary embodiment;
图23是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种智能家居系统的控制流程示意图;Fig. 23 is a schematic diagram of a control flow of a smart home system according to an exemplary embodiment;
图24是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种智能家居系统的控制流程示意图;Fig. 24 is a schematic diagram of a control flow of a smart home system according to an exemplary embodiment;
图25是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种智能家居系统的控制流程示意图;Fig. 25 is a schematic diagram of a control flow of a smart home system according to an exemplary embodiment;
附图标识说明:Description of drawings:
11、半导体温度调节器;111、冷端;112、热端;113、金属导体;114、半导体;115、散热翅片;12、热量存储装置;121、第一热量存储装置;122、第二热量存储装置;124、保温层;13、导热装置;131、循环管路;1311、管路的第一部分;1312、管路的第二部分;1313、管路的第三部分;1314、流体缓存囊;14、供电装置;141、第一供电装置;142、第二供电装置;15、移动底座;151、驱动轮;152、驱动电机;153、导向轮;155、避障模块;17、旋翼;171、第一转向机构;172、第二转向机构;21、检测装置;22、壳体;221、进风口;222、出风口;223、第一上部壳体;224、第一下部壳体;225、卡凸;226、卡槽;23、风机;41、清洁装置;411、边刷;412、滚刷;413、尘盒;414、抹布;42、升降机构;51、加湿装置;511、雾化器;512、出气孔;513、出气孔阀门;514、导管;515、储水单元;516、导管阀门;52、加热腔室;61、热量供应管路;62、热交换口;63、热量替换管路;64、第一换热器;641、冷媒输入接口;642、冷媒输出接口;643、第一匹配连接件;65、冷媒供应管路;651、冷媒输入管路;652、冷媒输出管路;653、供应输出接口;654、供应输入接口;655、第二匹配连接件。11. Semiconductor temperature regulator; 111, cold end; 112, hot end; 113, metal conductor; 114, semiconductor; 115, heat sink fins; 12, heat storage device; 121, first heat storage device; 122, second Heat storage device; 124, thermal insulation layer; 13, heat conduction device; 131, circulation pipeline; 1311, first part of pipeline; 1312, second part of pipeline; 1313, third part of pipeline; 1314, fluid buffer Bag; 14. Power supply device; 141, first power supply device; 142, second power supply device; 15, mobile base; 151, drive wheel; 152, drive motor; 153, guide wheel; 155, obstacle avoidance module; 17, rotor 171, first steering mechanism; 172, second steering mechanism; 21, detection device; 22, housing; 221, air inlet; 222, air outlet; 223, first upper housing; 224, first lower housing Body; 225, card protrusion; 226, card slot; 23, fan; 41, cleaning device; 411, side brush; 412, rolling brush; 413, dust box; 414, rag; 42, lifting mechanism; 51, humidification device; 511, atomizer; 512, vent; 513, vent valve; 514, catheter; 515, Water storage unit; 516, conduit valve; 52, heating chamber; 61, heat supply line; 62, heat exchange port; 63, heat replacement line; 64, first heat exchanger; 641, refrigerant input interface; 642 , Refrigerant output interface; 643, the first matching connector; 65, refrigerant supply pipeline; 651, refrigerant input pipeline; 652, refrigerant output pipeline; 653, supply output interface; 654, supply input interface; 655, second Matching connectors.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下描述和附图充分地示出本发明的具体实施方案,以使本领域的技术人员能够实践它们。一些实施方案的部分和特征可以被包括在或替换其他实施方案的部分和特征。本发明的实施方案的范围包括权利要求书的整个范围,以及权利要求书的所有可获得的等同物。本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用于将一个实体或者结构与另一个实体或结构区分开来,而不要求或者暗示这些实体或结构之间存在任何实际的关系或者顺序。本文中各个实施例采用递进的方式描述,每个 实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同相似部分互相参见即可。The following description and the drawings sufficiently illustrate specific embodiments of the present invention to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Parts and features of some embodiments may be included in or substituted for parts and features of other embodiments. The scope of the embodiments of the present invention includes the entire scope of the claims, and all available equivalents of the claims. In this article, relational terms such as first and second are used only to distinguish one entity or structure from another entity or structure, and do not require or imply any actual relationship between these entities or structures or order. The embodiments in this document are described in a progressive manner. Each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments, and the same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“纵向”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。在本发明的描述中,除非另有规定和限定,需要说明的是,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是机械连接或电连接,也可以是两个元件内部的连通,可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", The azimuth or positional relationship indicated by "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, only for the convenience of describing the invention and simplifying the description, not Indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the present invention. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified and limited, it should be noted that the terms “installation”, “connection”, and “connection” should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be mechanical or electrical, or two. The internal communication of each element may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms can be understood according to specific circumstances.
在一般的使用环境中,空调对整个密闭空间内的温度进行调节,难以精确调节密闭空间内每个局部的温度。当调节一个房间内的温度时,用户只处在房间的某个局部,只需保证该局部的温度合适,用户即可获得较佳的使用体验。采用可移动的空调即可实现对密闭空间内每个局部的温度进行调节。在本发明中,采用半导体温度调节器11作为调温部件,在调温过程中不会制造过多的噪音,为用户带来较佳的使用体验。In a general use environment, the air conditioner adjusts the temperature in the entire enclosed space, and it is difficult to accurately adjust the temperature of each part in the enclosed space. When adjusting the temperature in a room, the user is only in a certain part of the room, and the user can obtain a better user experience only by ensuring that the temperature of the part is appropriate. Using a mobile air conditioner, the temperature of each part of the enclosed space can be adjusted. In the present invention, the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 is used as the temperature adjustment component, so that excessive noise will not be generated during the temperature adjustment process, which brings better user experience.
根据本发明实施例的第一方面,提供一种可移动的空调。According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a portable air conditioner is provided.
如图1所示,在一种可选的实施例中,可移动的空调包括:As shown in FIG. 1, in an optional embodiment, the movable air conditioner includes:
半导体温度调节器11,半导体温度调节器11的第一端用于与环境介质交换热量,其中,第一端为半导体温度调节器11的冷端111和热端112中的任意一端;和, Semiconductor temperature regulator 11, the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 is used to exchange heat with the environmental medium, wherein the first end is any one of the cold end 111 and the hot end 112 of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11; and,
热量存储装置12,与半导体温度调节器11的第二端接触,用于与半导体温度调节器11的冷端111和热端112中的第二端交换热量,其中,第二端为与第一端相对应的半导体温度调节器11的冷端111和热端112中的另一端。The heat storage device 12 is in contact with the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 for exchanging heat with the second end of the cold end 111 and the hot end 112 of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11, wherein the second end is connected to the first end The other end of the cold end 111 and the hot end 112 of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 corresponding to the end.
可安静的调节温度,便于实际应用,提高用户的使用体验。在制冷过程中,本实施例中第一端指的是半导体温度调节器11的冷端111,第二端指的是半导体温度调节器11的热端112,半导体温度调节器11的冷端111与环境介质交换热量,半导体温度调节器11的热端112与热量存储装置12交换热量,将环境介质中热量导入热量存储装置12中,实现对环境介质的制冷效果;在制热过程中,本实施例中的第一端指的是半导体温度调节器11的热端112,第二端指的是半导体温度调节器11的冷端111,半导体温度调器的热端112与环境介质交换热量,半导体温度调节器11的冷端111与热量存储装置12交换热量,将热量存储装置12的热量导入环境介质中,同时,半导体温度调节器11在工作中产生的热量也会散入环境介质中,实现对环境介质的制热效果。并且,半导体温度调节器11在工作时没有噪音,故可移动空调在工作时所产生的噪音小,适合在室内环境中工作,便于实际应用。The temperature can be adjusted quietly, which is convenient for practical application and improves the user experience. In the cooling process, in this embodiment, the first end refers to the cold end 111 of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11, the second end refers to the hot end 112 of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11, and the cold end 111 of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 Exchange heat with the environmental medium. The hot end 112 of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 exchanges heat with the heat storage device 12 to introduce the heat in the environmental medium into the heat storage device 12 to achieve the cooling effect of the environmental medium. In the heating process, this The first end in the embodiment refers to the hot end 112 of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11, the second end refers to the cold end 111 of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11, the hot end 112 of the semiconductor temperature regulator exchanges heat with the ambient medium, The cold end 111 of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 exchanges heat with the heat storage device 12 to introduce the heat of the heat storage device 12 into the environmental medium. At the same time, the heat generated by the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 during operation will also be dissipated into the environmental medium. To achieve the heating effect on environmental media. Moreover, the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 has no noise during operation, so the mobile air conditioner generates less noise during operation, is suitable for working in an indoor environment, and is convenient for practical application.
环境介质指大气、水体和土壤等自然环境中各个独立组成部分中所具有的物质。Environmental media refers to the substances in the individual components of the natural environment such as the atmosphere, water and soil.
如图2所示,半导体温度调节器11包括:冷端111、热端112、金属导体113和半导体114;半导体114包括N型半导体和P型半导体,N型半导体通过金属导体113与P型半导体连接,P型半导体通过金属导体113与N型半导体连接,多个金属导体113分为两部分,一部分与冷端111固定连接,一部分与热端112固定连接。其中,冷端111和热端112为绝缘陶瓷片。半导体温度调节器11的冷端111和热端112的位置与流过该半导体温度调节器11的电流的方向相关,图2中为一种可选的电流通过半导体温度调节器11的方式,改变流过半导体温度调节器11的电流的方向,则半导体温度调节器的冷端111和热端112调换位置。As shown in FIG. 2, the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 includes: a cold end 111, a hot end 112, a metal conductor 113, and a semiconductor 114; the semiconductor 114 includes an N-type semiconductor and a P-type semiconductor. The N-type semiconductor passes through the metal conductor 113 and the P-type semiconductor In connection, the P-type semiconductor is connected to the N-type semiconductor through a metal conductor 113, and the plurality of metal conductors 113 are divided into two parts, one part is fixedly connected to the cold end 111, and the other part is fixedly connected to the hot end 112. Among them, the cold end 111 and the hot end 112 are insulating ceramic sheets. The positions of the cold end 111 and the hot end 112 of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 are related to the direction of the current flowing through the semiconductor temperature regulator 11, and FIG. 2 shows an optional way of passing the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 The direction of the current flowing through the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 changes the position of the cold end 111 and the hot end 112 of the semiconductor temperature regulator.
在上述实施例中,主要指出本可移动的空调的区别之处,显然,如图1所示,可移动的空调还 包括:In the above embodiment, the difference between the present mobile air conditioner is mainly pointed out. Obviously, as shown in FIG. 1, the mobile air conditioner further includes:
壳体22,壳体22上开设出风口和进风口,进风口和出风口之间通过风道连接,风道经过半导体温度调节器11的冷端111或热端112;和,The housing 22 is provided with an air outlet and an air inlet. The air inlet and the air outlet are connected by an air duct, and the air duct passes through the cold end 111 or the hot end 112 of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11; and,
移动底座15,设置在壳体22的下部;和,The mobile base 15 is provided at the lower part of the housing 22; and,
供电装置14,与半导体温度调节器11电连接,为半导体温度调节器11提供电能;和,The power supply device 14 is electrically connected to the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 to provide electrical energy for the semiconductor temperature regulator 11; and,
风机23,用于为空气在半导体温度调节器11表面的流动提供动力,风机23包括贯流风机和轴流风机。The fan 23 is used to provide power for the flow of air on the surface of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11, and the fan 23 includes a cross-flow fan and an axial fan.
如图3所示,可移动的空调包括散热翅片115,散热翅片115设置在半导体温度调节器11的第一端,增加半导体温度调节器11与环境介质交换热量的效率。如图3所示,散热翅片115与风机23相对。As shown in FIG. 3, the mobile air conditioner includes heat dissipation fins 115. The heat dissipation fins 115 are provided at the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 to increase the efficiency of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 exchanging heat with the environmental medium. As shown in FIG. 3, the heat dissipation fin 115 is opposed to the fan 23.
如图4所示,在一种可选的实施方式中,可移动底座15包括:As shown in FIG. 4, in an alternative embodiment, the movable base 15 includes:
驱动轮151,设置在移动底座15的下部;和,The driving wheel 151 is provided at the lower part of the mobile base 15; and,
驱动电机152,设置在移动底座15内,与驱动轮151传动连接;和,The driving motor 152 is disposed in the mobile base 15 and is drivingly connected to the driving wheel 151; and,
导向轮153,设置在移动底座15的下部,导向轮153与驱动轮151交错设置。The guide wheel 153 is provided at the lower part of the moving base 15, and the guide wheel 153 and the drive wheel 151 are alternately arranged.
本技术方案可实现底座的移动。其中,一种可选的驱动电机152与驱动轮151传动连接的实施方式为:驱动电机152与驱动轮151通过链条传动连接;一种可选的驱动电机152与驱动轮151传动连接的实施方式为:驱动电机152与驱动轮151通过皮带传动连接;一种可选的驱动电机152与驱动轮151传动连接的实施方式为:驱动电机152与驱动轮151通过齿轮传动连接。The technical solution can realize the movement of the base. Wherein, an optional driving motor 152 and driving wheel 151 are connected by a drive: the driving motor 152 and the driving wheel 151 are connected by a chain drive; an optional driving motor 152 is connected to the drive wheel 151 by an embodiment The drive motor 152 and the drive wheel 151 are connected by a belt drive; an optional implementation of the drive motor 152 and the drive wheel 151 is: the drive motor 152 and the drive wheel 151 are connected by a gear drive.
可选地,移动底座15包括两个驱动轮151,相对应地,移动底座15包括两个驱动电机152。即可单独控制每个驱动轮151的转速。可采用万向轮作为驱动轮151,通过控制两个驱动轮151的转速,即可实现空调直行或转弯动作。Optionally, the mobile base 15 includes two driving wheels 151, and correspondingly, the mobile base 15 includes two driving motors 152. That is, the rotation speed of each driving wheel 151 can be controlled independently. A universal wheel can be used as the driving wheel 151, and by controlling the rotation speeds of the two driving wheels 151, the air conditioner can go straight or turn.
可选地,移动底座15包括两个驱动轮151和一个驱动电机152,移动底座15还包括导向电机,导向轮153通过支撑轴与移动底座15转动连接,导向电机与支撑轴传动连接,可选为通过链条传动,可选为通过皮带传动,可选为通过齿轮传动,进一步地,还可通过减速器传动。随着导向电机的转动,支撑轴即可完成旋转动作,从而带动导向轮153完成旋转动作,使得导向轮153实现导向作用。Optionally, the mobile base 15 includes two drive wheels 151 and a drive motor 152. The mobile base 15 also includes a guide motor. The guide wheel 153 is rotatably connected to the mobile base 15 through a support shaft, and the guide motor is connected to the support shaft in a drive connection. In order to drive through the chain, it can be selected to be driven through a belt, optionally through a gear, and further, it can also be driven through a reducer. With the rotation of the guide motor, the support shaft can complete the rotation action, thereby driving the guide wheel 153 to complete the rotation action, so that the guide wheel 153 realizes the guide action.
可选地,还包括一个或多个被动轮154,设置在移动底座15的下部,随着移动底座15的移动而动作。可增加的移动底座15的承重能力。可选地,被动轮154为万向轮,减小移动底座15转弯时的阻力。Optionally, one or more passive wheels 154 are also provided, which are arranged at the lower part of the mobile base 15 and act with the movement of the mobile base 15. The load bearing capacity of the mobile base 15 can be increased. Optionally, the passive wheel 154 is a universal wheel, which reduces the resistance when the mobile base 15 turns.
可选地,导向轮153的直径大于驱动轮151的直径,使得导向轮153与地面之间的摩擦力产生较小扭矩,降低移动底座15的移动阻力。Optionally, the diameter of the guide wheel 153 is larger than the diameter of the drive wheel 151, so that the friction force between the guide wheel 153 and the ground generates less torque, reducing the movement resistance of the moving base 15.
以空调移动方向为前方,可选地,导向轮153在驱动轮151前方;可选地,驱动轮151在导向轮153前方。Taking the moving direction of the air conditioner as the front, optionally, the guide wheel 153 is in front of the drive wheel 151; alternatively, the drive wheel 151 is in front of the guide wheel 153.
可选地,移动底座包括避障装置155,避障装置155设置移动底座移动方向的前方。其中,避障装置155可为但不限于超声波传感器、红外传感器。Optionally, the mobile base includes an obstacle avoidance device 155, and the obstacle avoidance device 155 is disposed in front of the moving direction of the mobile base. The obstacle avoidance device 155 may be, but not limited to, an ultrasonic sensor or an infrared sensor.
如图12和图13所示,可选地,移动底座15底部设置清洁装置41。清洁装置41用于对室内地面进行清洁,清扫地面上沉积的灰尘,当地面上的灰尘被清扫后,当可移动的空调在室内移动时,不会将地面的灰尘激发到室内空气中,避免地面的灰尘对室内空气造成二次污染,保证了室内空气的清洁。As shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, optionally, a cleaning device 41 is provided at the bottom of the mobile base 15. The cleaning device 41 is used to clean the indoor floor and clean the dust deposited on the ground. After the dust on the ground is cleaned, when the mobile air conditioner moves indoors, the ground dust will not be excited into the indoor air, avoiding The dust on the ground causes secondary pollution to the indoor air, ensuring the cleanliness of the indoor air.
在一种可选的实施方式中,移动底座15还包括升降机构42,升降机构42的一端固定在移动底 座15的底部,升降机构42的另一端与清洁装置41连接,升降机构42拖动清洁装置41上升或下降。当清洁装置41下降后,可移动的空调清洁地面的灰尘,当清洁装置41上升后,可移动的空调可正常的移动。In an alternative embodiment, the mobile base 15 further includes a lifting mechanism 42, one end of the lifting mechanism 42 is fixed to the bottom of the mobile base 15, the other end of the lifting mechanism 42 is connected to the cleaning device 41, and the lifting mechanism 42 drags to clean The device 41 rises or falls. When the cleaning device 41 is lowered, the mobile air conditioner cleans the dust on the ground. When the cleaning device 41 is raised, the mobile air conditioner can move normally.
可选地,清洁装置41包括:边刷411、滚刷412、尘盒413、抹布414及水箱,边刷411、滚刷412、尘盒413和抹布414沿空调的前进方向由前至后依次设置,边刷412为两个或多个,水箱设置在移动底座15上,与抹布414连接,用于为抹布414提供水分。当空调移动时,边刷411用于将移动路径两侧的灰尘集中到移动路径的中心,滚刷413用于将移动路径中心的灰尘收集至尘盒413,抹布414用于清扫后的地面进行进一步的清洁。Optionally, the cleaning device 41 includes: a side brush 411, a roller brush 412, a dust box 413, a rag 414, and a water tank, and the side brush 411, a roller brush 412, a dust box 413, and a rag 414 are sequentially in front of the air conditioner It is provided that there are two or more side brushes 412, and the water tank is provided on the mobile base 15 and connected with the wiper 414 to provide moisture for the wiper 414. When the air conditioner is moving, the side brush 411 is used to collect the dust on both sides of the moving path to the center of the moving path, the roller brush 413 is used to collect the dust at the center of the moving path to the dust box 413, and the cloth 414 is used to clean the ground Further cleaning.
如图14所示,可选地,可移动的空调还包括:As shown in FIG. 14, optionally, the mobile air conditioner further includes:
加湿装置51,与热量存储装置12以热交换的形式连接,当半导体温度调节器11用于制冷时,热量存储装置12为加湿装置51提供热量。The humidification device 51 is connected to the heat storage device 12 in the form of heat exchange. When the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 is used for cooling, the heat storage device 12 provides heat for the humidification device 51.
本技术方案中,当半导体温度调节器11用于制冷时,通过加湿装置51利用热量存储装置12中的热量,为室内空间进行加湿,节省能源。另外,通过加湿装置51消耗了热量存储装置12中的热量,可延长空调持续工作的时间。In the present technical solution, when the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 is used for cooling, the heat in the heat storage device 12 is utilized by the humidifying device 51 to humidify the indoor space and save energy. In addition, since the humidification device 51 consumes the heat in the heat storage device 12, the time that the air conditioner continues to operate can be extended.
对应地,检测装置21包括湿度传感器。Correspondingly, the detection device 21 includes a humidity sensor.
可选地,加湿装置51通过雾化器511将储水单元515中的水雾化,雾化后的水通过出气孔512进入室内。出气孔512处设置出气孔阀门513。Optionally, the humidifying device 51 atomizes the water in the water storage unit 515 through the atomizer 511, and the atomized water enters the room through the air outlet 512. An air outlet valve 513 is provided at the air outlet 512.
可选地,加湿装置51的储水单元515与水箱通过导管514连通。可选地,在导管514与储水单元515连通处设置导管阀门516。Optionally, the water storage unit 515 of the humidifying device 51 communicates with the water tank through a duct 514. Optionally, a conduit valve 516 is provided where the conduit 514 communicates with the water storage unit 515.
在空调利用移动底座15上的抹布414对地面清洁时,水箱为抹布414提供水分,在本技术方案中,储水单元515可通过导管514为水箱供水,一方面增加了抹布414持续清洁的时间,另一方面,方便了为水箱加水的过程。When the air conditioner uses the rag 414 on the mobile base 15 to clean the ground, the water tank provides moisture to the rag 414. In this technical solution, the water storage unit 515 can supply water to the water tank through the duct 514, on the one hand, the rag 414 continues to clean On the other hand, it facilitates the process of adding water to the water tank.
可选地,可移动的空调还包括:Optionally, the mobile air conditioner further includes:
加热腔室52,与热量存储装置12以热交换的形式连接,当半导体温度调节器11用于制冷时,热量存储装置12为加热装置52提供热量。The heating chamber 52 is connected to the heat storage device 12 in the form of heat exchange. When the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 is used for cooling, the heat storage device 12 provides heat to the heating device 52.
当半导体温度调节器11用于制冷时,通过加热装置52利用热量存储装置12中的热量,为待加热物体进行加热,例如为水壶加热,节省能源。另外,通过加热装置52消耗了热量存储装置12中的热量,可延长空调持续工作的时间。When the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 is used for cooling, the heat in the heat storage device 12 is used by the heating device 52 to heat the object to be heated, for example, to heat the kettle, saving energy. In addition, the heat from the heat storage device 12 is consumed by the heating device 52, which can extend the continuous operation time of the air conditioner.
可选地,加热腔室52中包括温度传感器。Optionally, a temperature sensor is included in the heating chamber 52.
可选地,加热腔室52中设置电加热装置。Optionally, an electric heating device is provided in the heating chamber 52.
在一种可选的实施方式中,热量存储装置12可拆卸地设置在空调上。便于更换热量存储装置12。In an alternative embodiment, the heat storage device 12 is detachably provided on the air conditioner. It is convenient to replace the heat storage device 12.
可选地,当热量存储装置12采用流体作为存储热量的介质时,热量存储装置12上设置流体替换阀,配合流体存储处理装置(用于降低或提高流体的温度的装置,可与本可移动的空调配套使用的装置),对热量存储装置12内部的流体进行更换,即,流体替换阀用于控制热量存储装置12与流体存储处理装置之间交换的流体量。在更换后,可移动的空调即可持续工作。Optionally, when the heat storage device 12 uses a fluid as a medium for storing heat, a fluid replacement valve is provided on the heat storage device 12 to cooperate with the fluid storage processing device (a device for reducing or increasing the temperature of the fluid, which can be moved with the original The device used with the air conditioner) replaces the fluid inside the heat storage device 12, that is, the fluid replacement valve is used to control the amount of fluid exchanged between the heat storage device 12 and the fluid storage processing device. After replacement, the portable air conditioner can work continuously.
例如,当可移动的空调用于制冷时,则热量存储装置12中的温度较高,可采用设置在空调上的保温装置作为流体存储处理装置,此时流体存储处理装置具有加热功能;当可移动空调用于制热时,则热量存储装置中的温度较低,采用设置在空调上的保温装置作为流体存储处理装置,此时流体存 储处理装置具有制冷功能。For example, when the mobile air conditioner is used for cooling, the temperature in the heat storage device 12 is high, and the heat preservation device provided on the air conditioner can be used as the fluid storage processing device. At this time, the fluid storage processing device has a heating function; When the mobile air conditioner is used for heating, the temperature in the heat storage device is low, and the heat preservation device provided on the air conditioner is used as the fluid storage and processing device. At this time, the fluid storage and processing device has a cooling function.
在一种可选的实施方式中,可移动的空调还包括导热装置13,导热装置13的第一部分与半导体温度调节器11的第二端接触,用于与第二端进行热量交换,导热装置13的第二部分延伸至热量存储装置12的内部,用于与热量存储装置12进行热量交换。In an alternative embodiment, the mobile air conditioner further includes a heat conduction device 13, the first part of the heat conduction device 13 is in contact with the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11, for heat exchange with the second end, the heat conduction device The second part of 13 extends into the interior of the heat storage device 12 for heat exchange with the heat storage device 12.
其中,导热装置13用于在半导体温度调节器11的第二端与热量存储装置12之间传输热量,当半导体温度调节器11用于制冷时,第二端为热端112,半导体温度调节器11的热端112的热量可通过导热装置13传输至热量存储装置12;当半导体温度调节器11用于制热时,第二端为冷端111,热量存储装置12的热量可通过导热装置13传输至半导体温度调节器11的冷端111。Among them, the heat conduction device 13 is used to transfer heat between the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 and the heat storage device 12, when the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 is used for cooling, the second end is the hot end 112, the semiconductor temperature regulator The heat of the hot end 112 of the 11 can be transferred to the heat storage device 12 through the heat conduction device 13; when the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 is used for heating, the second end is the cold end 111, and the heat of the heat storage device 12 can pass through the heat conduction device 13 Transfer to the cold end 111 of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11.
在一种可选的实施方式中,导热装置13的导热介质为金属。In an alternative embodiment, the heat transfer medium of the heat transfer device 13 is metal.
可选地,导热装置13为圆柱状、棱柱状、台状中的任意一种。Optionally, the heat conduction device 13 is any one of a cylindrical shape, a prismatic shape, and a mesa shape.
可选地,导热装置13为中空或实心。Optionally, the heat conduction device 13 is hollow or solid.
在一种可选的实施方式中,导热装置13为内设流体的管路,其中,流体即为导热介质。In an alternative embodiment, the heat-conducting device 13 is a pipeline containing a fluid, wherein the fluid is a heat-conducting medium.
可选地,导热装置13还包括水泵或气泵,用于使流体在管路中充分流动,以充分地在半导体温度调节器11的第二端和热量存储装置12之间传输热量。Optionally, the heat-conducting device 13 further includes a water pump or an air pump for allowing fluid to sufficiently flow in the pipeline to sufficiently transfer heat between the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 and the heat storage device 12.
可选地,当导热装置13中的导热介质为流体时,流体在半导体温度调节器11的第二端的热量或在热量存储装置12中的热量的驱动下,在第二端与热量存储装置12之间往复循环。Optionally, when the heat-conducting medium in the heat-conducting device 13 is a fluid, the fluid is driven by the heat of the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 or the heat in the heat storage device 12 at the second end and the heat storage device 12 Cycle back and forth.
当半导体温度调节器11用于制冷时,流体在第二端吸收热量,之后产生向热量存储装置12流动的驱动力,吸收热量之后的流体向热量存储装置12流动,流体在热量存储装置12释放热量,之后产生向第二端流动的驱动力,释放热量之后的流体向第二端流动;当半导体温度调节器11用于制热时,流体在第二端释放热量之后,向热量存储装置12流动,流体在热量存储装置12吸收热量之后,向第二端流动。When the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 is used for cooling, the fluid absorbs heat at the second end, and then generates a driving force to flow to the heat storage device 12, the fluid after absorbing heat flows to the heat storage device 12, and the fluid is released at the heat storage device 12 The heat then generates a driving force to the second end, and the fluid after the heat release flows to the second end; when the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 is used for heating, the fluid releases heat at the second end to the heat storage device 12 The fluid flows to the second end after the heat storage device 12 absorbs the heat.
流体包括单相流和多相流。单相流包括液体和气体,多相流为气液双向流。The fluid includes single-phase flow and multi-phase flow. The single-phase flow includes liquid and gas, and the multi-phase flow is a gas-liquid bidirectional flow.
可选地,当流体为单相流时,如图5所示,导热装置13中的管路为首尾相接的封闭式循环管路131,包括管路的第一部分1311、管路的第二部分1312和管路的第三部分1313,管路的第一部分1311与第二端接触,管路的第二部分1312延伸至热量存储装置12的内部,管路的第三部分1313延伸至热量存储装置12的内部,管路的第一部分1311和管路的第二部分1312连通,管路的第二部分1312和管路的第三部分1313连通,管路的第三部分1313和管路的第一部分1311连通;管路的第二部分1312高于管路的第一部分1311,管路的第一部分1311高于管路的第三部分1313。Optionally, when the fluid is a single-phase flow, as shown in FIG. 5, the pipeline in the heat conduction device 13 is a closed circulation pipeline 131 connected end to end, including a first portion 1311 of the pipeline and a second portion of the pipeline The portion 1312 and the third portion 1313 of the pipeline, the first portion 1311 of the pipeline is in contact with the second end, the second portion 1312 of the pipeline extends into the interior of the heat storage device 12, and the third portion 1313 of the pipeline extends to the heat storage Inside the device 12, the first portion 1311 of the pipeline communicates with the second portion 1312 of the pipeline, the second portion 1312 of the pipeline communicates with the third portion 1313 of the pipeline, the third portion 1313 of the pipeline and the third portion of the pipeline A portion 1311 communicates; the second portion 1312 of the pipeline is higher than the first portion 1311 of the pipeline, and the first portion 1311 of the pipeline is higher than the third portion 1313 of the pipeline.
本技术方案既适用于制冷的半导体温度调节器11,又适用于制热的半导体温度调节器11,保证可移动的空调既能制冷又能制热,真正起到温度调节的作用。当半导体温度调节器11用于制冷时,流体的循环顺序为:在管路的第一部分1311流向管路的第二部分1312,再流向管路的第三部分1313,最终回到管路的第一部分1311;当半导体温度调节器11用于制热时,流体的循环顺序为:在管路的第一部分1311流向管路的第三部分1313,再流向管路的第二部分1312,最终回到管路的第一部分1311。The technical solution is applicable to both the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 for cooling and the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 for heating, to ensure that the mobile air conditioner can not only cool and heat, but also play a role in temperature regulation. When the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 is used for cooling, the fluid circulation sequence is: the first part 1311 of the pipeline flows to the second part 1312 of the pipeline, then to the third part 1313 of the pipeline, and finally returns to the Part 1311; when the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 is used for heating, the circulation sequence of the fluid is: the first part 1311 of the pipeline flows to the third part 1313 of the pipeline, then flows to the second part 1312 of the pipeline, and finally returns The first part of the pipeline 1311.
当流体为气液双相流时,特别地,指的是进行相变的流体。如图6所示,在循环管路131中同时包括气态流体和液态流体,气态流体和液态流体为同一种物质,例如为同一种冷媒。When the fluid is a gas-liquid two-phase flow, in particular, it refers to a fluid undergoing phase change. As shown in FIG. 6, the circulation line 131 includes both gaseous fluid and liquid fluid, and the gaseous fluid and liquid fluid are the same substance, for example, the same refrigerant.
管路的第二部分1312和管路的第三部分1313之间设置流体缓存囊1314,该流体缓存囊1314可上下移动。例如,可通过液压杆、步进电机、伺服电机驱动流体缓存囊1314进行上下移动。流体缓存囊1314的最高位置高于管路的第一部分1311的高度;流体缓存囊1314的最低位置低于管路的 第一部分1311的高度。流体缓存囊1314的容积大于等于管路的第一部分1311的容积。A fluid buffer bladder 1314 is provided between the second portion 1312 of the pipeline and the third portion 1313 of the pipeline, and the fluid buffer bladder 1314 can move up and down. For example, the fluid buffer bladder 1314 can be driven up and down by a hydraulic rod, a stepper motor, or a servo motor. The highest position of the fluid buffer bladder 1314 is higher than the height of the first portion 1311 of the pipeline; the lowest position of the fluid buffer bladder 1314 is lower than the height of the first portion 1311 of the pipeline. The volume of the fluid buffer bladder 1314 is greater than or equal to the volume of the first portion 1311 of the pipeline.
循环管路131中双相流之间的比例,需保证:当流体缓存囊1314的位置高于管路的第一部分1311时,管路的第一部分1311内为液态流体;当流体缓存囊1314的位置低于管路的第一部分1311时,管路的第一部分1311内为气态流体。The ratio between the two-phase flow in the circulation line 131 needs to be ensured that: when the position of the fluid buffer bladder 1314 is higher than the first part 1311 of the pipeline, the first part 1311 of the pipeline is liquid fluid; when the fluid buffer bladder 1314 When the position is lower than the first portion 1311 of the pipeline, the gaseous fluid is in the first portion 1311 of the pipeline.
根据可移动的空调的制冷制热状态控制流体缓存囊的高度,当可移动的空调用于制冷时,控制流体缓存囊的位置高于管路的第一部分的位置;当可移动的空调用于制热时,控制流体缓存囊的位置低于管路的第一部分的位置。Control the height of the fluid buffer bag according to the cooling and heating status of the mobile air conditioner. When the mobile air conditioner is used for cooling, the position of the fluid buffer bag is controlled to be higher than that of the first part of the pipeline; when the mobile air conditioner is used During heating, the position of the control fluid buffer bladder is lower than the position of the first part of the pipeline.
无论可移动的空调处于制冷或制热状态,半导体温度调节器与热量存储装置之间均可具有较佳的换热效率。Regardless of whether the mobile air conditioner is in the cooling or heating state, the semiconductor temperature regulator and the heat storage device can have better heat exchange efficiency.
在一种可选的实施方式中,热量存储装置12的表面设置保温层124。使得热量存储装置12可更好地保存热量,空调具有较佳的制冷或制热效果。可选地,保温层124为树脂材料;可选地,保温层124为聚氨酯发泡泡沫。In an alternative embodiment, a thermal insulation layer 124 is provided on the surface of the heat storage device 12. Therefore, the heat storage device 12 can better store heat, and the air conditioner has better cooling or heating effects. Optionally, the thermal insulation layer 124 is a resin material; alternatively, the thermal insulation layer 124 is polyurethane foam foam.
在一种可选的实施方式中,半导体温度调节器11的第二端和导热装置13之间设置一层或多层第一半导体温度调节器,其中,任意一个第一半导体温度调节器的冷端与另一个第一半导体温度调节器的热端抵靠连接。In an alternative embodiment, one or more layers of first semiconductor temperature regulators are provided between the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 and the heat-conducting device 13, wherein any one of the first semiconductor temperature regulators is cold End is in abutting connection with the hot end of another first semiconductor temperature regulator.
提高半导体温度调节器的第一端与热量存储装置之间的温度差,提高热量存储装置存储热量的能力,可移动的空调持续工作的时间更长。The temperature difference between the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator and the heat storage device is increased, the capacity of the heat storage device to store heat is improved, and the mobile air conditioner continues to work longer.
可选地,第一半导体温度调节器的形状与导热装置的第一部分的形状相匹配,可更具针对性的提高温度差。Optionally, the shape of the first semiconductor temperature regulator matches the shape of the first portion of the heat conduction device, which can more specifically increase the temperature difference.
如图7和图8所示,在一种可选的实施方式中,可移动的空调包括第一上部壳体223和第一下部壳体224,第一上部壳体223和第一下部壳体224活动匹配;As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, in an alternative embodiment, the movable air conditioner includes a first upper housing 223 and a first lower housing 224, a first upper housing 223 and a first lower Active matching of the housing 224;
第一上部壳体223开设出风口,半导体温度调节器11设置在第一上部壳体223内或第一下部壳体224内,半导体温度调节器11的第一端通过风道连通至出风口,热量存储装置12设置在第一上部壳体223或第一下部壳体224内。The first upper casing 223 has an air outlet, the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 is disposed in the first upper casing 223 or the first lower casing 224, and the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 communicates with the air outlet through an air duct The heat storage device 12 is provided in the first upper casing 223 or the first lower casing 224.
本实施方式中的第一上部壳体223和第一下部壳体224为前文中的壳体22的两部分,显然,第一上部壳体223设置在第一下部壳体224的上方,第一上部壳体223开设出风口,即可移动的空调通过第一上部壳体223向外吹风,又因为第一上部壳体223与第一下部壳体224活动匹配,即第一上部壳体223可相对于第一下部壳体224运动。使得空调的出风位置可调,即使得空调的调温位置可调。The first upper casing 223 and the first lower casing 224 in this embodiment are the two parts of the casing 22 in the foregoing. Obviously, the first upper casing 223 is provided above the first lower casing 224, The first upper shell 223 is provided with an air outlet, that is, the mobile air conditioner blows outward through the first upper shell 223, and because the first upper shell 223 and the first lower shell 224 are movably matched, that is, the first upper shell The body 223 is movable relative to the first lower housing 224. The air outlet position of the air conditioner is adjustable, that is, the temperature adjustment position of the air conditioner is adjustable.
本实施方式包括以下可选应用场景:在一种可选的应用场景中,半导体温度调节器11设置在第一上部壳体223内,热量存储装置12设置在第一上部壳体223内;在一种可选的应用场景中,半导体温度调节器11设置在第一上部壳体223内,热量存储装置12设置在第一下部壳体224内;在一种可选的应用场景中,半导体温度调节器11设置在第一下部壳体224内,热量存储装置12设置在第一上部壳体223内;在一种可选的应用场景中,半导体温度调节器11设置在第一下部壳体224内,热量存储装置12设置在第一下部壳体224内。This embodiment includes the following optional application scenarios: In an optional application scenario, the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 is disposed in the first upper housing 223, and the heat storage device 12 is disposed in the first upper housing 223; In an optional application scenario, the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 is disposed in the first upper housing 223, and the heat storage device 12 is disposed in the first lower housing 224; in an optional application scenario, the semiconductor The temperature regulator 11 is disposed in the first lower housing 224, and the heat storage device 12 is disposed in the first upper housing 223; in an optional application scenario, the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 is disposed in the first lower portion In the housing 224, the heat storage device 12 is disposed in the first lower housing 224.
可选地,移动底座15设置在第一下部壳体224的下部;可选地,供电装置14设置在第一上部壳体223内;可选地,供电装置14设置在第一下部壳体224内。Optionally, the mobile base 15 is disposed at the lower portion of the first lower housing 224; optionally, the power supply device 14 is disposed within the first upper housing 223; alternatively, the power supply device 14 is disposed at the first lower housing Body 224.
可选地,第一上部壳体223以上下活动的方式与设置在第一下部壳体224上方。例如,第一上部壳体223和第一下部壳体224可通过液压杆活动连接。此时空调的出风口可上下移动,可以在不 同的高度对房间内的空气温度进行调节,例如,制冷时,调高高度,冷空气在较高的位置吹出,随后在重力作用下下降,使得室内的空气的温度更加均匀;制热时,降低出风高度,使得室内空气的温度更加均匀,调温效果好。Optionally, the manner in which the first upper shell 223 moves up and down is provided above the first lower shell 224. For example, the first upper housing 223 and the first lower housing 224 may be movably connected by a hydraulic rod. At this time, the air outlet of the air conditioner can be moved up and down, and the temperature of the air in the room can be adjusted at different heights. For example, when cooling, the height is increased, and the cold air is blown out at a higher position, and then falls under the action of gravity, making The temperature of the indoor air is more uniform; when heating, the height of the air outlet is reduced to make the temperature of the indoor air more uniform and the temperature adjustment effect is good.
第一上部壳体223和第一下部壳体224活动匹配,还可选实施为:第一上部壳体223和第一下部壳体224可分离。可选地,第一上部壳体223和第一下部壳体224可通过卡凸和卡槽的形式相互匹配,例如第一上部壳体223的底部设置卡凸,第一下部壳体224的上部设置相对应的卡槽;第一上部壳体223的底部设置卡槽,第一下部壳体224的上部设置相对应的卡凸。当第一上部壳体223和第一下部壳体224相互卡接后,不会发生水平方向错位的现象,并且当第一上部壳体223和第一下部壳体224在上下方向发生相对移动时,第一上部壳体223和第一下部壳体224容易分离。The first upper shell 223 and the first lower shell 224 are movably matched, and can be optionally implemented as follows: the first upper shell 223 and the first lower shell 224 can be separated. Optionally, the first upper shell 223 and the first lower shell 224 can be matched with each other in the form of locking protrusions and locking slots, for example, the bottom of the first upper shell 223 is provided with locking protrusions, and the first lower shell 224 Corresponding card slots are provided on the upper part of the device; a card slot is provided on the bottom of the first upper case 223, and a corresponding card protrusion is provided on the upper part of the first lower case 224. When the first upper casing 223 and the first lower casing 224 are engaged with each other, the phenomenon of horizontal misalignment does not occur, and when the first upper casing 223 and the first lower casing 224 face each other in the vertical direction When moving, the first upper case 223 and the first lower case 224 are easily separated.
可选地,相互配合的卡凸和卡槽具有一对或多对。Optionally, there are one or more pairs of mutually matching locking protrusions and locking slots.
如图9至图11所示,可选地,可移动的空调还包括:As shown in FIGS. 9 to 11, optionally, the mobile air conditioner further includes:
一个及多个旋翼17,设置在第一上部壳体223的上部;One or more rotors 17 are provided on the upper part of the first upper shell 223;
第一上部壳体223内还设置第一热量存储装置121,第一热量存储装置121与半导体温度调节器11的第二端接触;第二下部壳体22内设置第二热量存储装置122;A first heat storage device 121 is also provided in the first upper housing 223, and the first heat storage device 121 is in contact with the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11; a second heat storage device 122 is provided in the second lower housing 22;
其中,第一热量存储装置121和第二热量存储装置122为热量存储装置12的两部分,第一热量存储装置121和第二热量存储装置122接触,可互相交换热量。The first heat storage device 121 and the second heat storage device 122 are two parts of the heat storage device 12, and the first heat storage device 121 and the second heat storage device 122 are in contact and can exchange heat with each other.
其中,旋翼17可保证第一上部壳体223相对于第一下部壳体224向上移动,使得第一上部壳体223和第一下部壳体224互相脱离,并且旋翼17可拖动第一上部壳体223移动到其他位置。第一上部壳体223内部设置半导体温度调节器11和第一热量存储装置121,保证当第一上部壳体223和第一下部壳体224互相脱离后,第一上部壳体223仍能独立的制冷或制热。采用本技术方案,使得空调可在更大范围内进行调温。The rotor 17 can ensure that the first upper shell 223 moves upward relative to the first lower shell 224, so that the first upper shell 223 and the first lower shell 224 are separated from each other, and the rotor 17 can drag the first The upper case 223 moves to other positions. The first upper casing 223 is provided with a semiconductor temperature regulator 11 and a first heat storage device 121 to ensure that when the first upper casing 223 and the first lower casing 224 are separated from each other, the first upper casing 223 can still be independent Cooling or heating. By adopting this technical solution, the air conditioner can adjust the temperature in a larger range.
在上述可选技术方案中,第一上部壳体223内设置第一供电装置141,第一供电装置141与一个或多个旋翼17的动力端电连接,为一个或多个旋翼17的动力端供电,第一供电装置141与半导体温度调节器11电连接,为半导体温度调节器11供电,第一供电装置141与设置在第一上部壳体223内部的风机23电连接,为风机23供电;第一下部壳体224内设置第二供电装置142,第二供电装置142与可移动底座15电连接,为可移动底座15供电,当第一上部壳体223和第一下部壳体224互相匹配时,第二供电装置142和第一供电装置141电连接,第二供电装置142为第一供电装置141供电。其中,第一供电装置141为蓄电装置,第二供电装置142为蓄电装置,或,第二供电装置142为变压装置及电源线,或,第二供电装置142为蓄电装置和无线充电装置,无线充电装置与蓄电装置电连接,无线充电装置设置在移动底座15的底部。In the above optional technical solution, a first power supply device 141 is provided in the first upper housing 223, and the first power supply device 141 is electrically connected to the power end of one or more rotors 17 as the power end of one or more rotors 17 Power supply. The first power supply device 141 is electrically connected to the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 to supply power to the semiconductor temperature regulator 11. The first power supply device 141 is electrically connected to the fan 23 provided inside the first upper housing 223 to supply power to the fan 23; A second power supply device 142 is provided in the first lower housing 224. The second power supply device 142 is electrically connected to the movable base 15 to supply power to the movable base 15, when the first upper housing 223 and the first lower housing 224 When matching each other, the second power supply device 142 and the first power supply device 141 are electrically connected, and the second power supply device 142 supplies power to the first power supply device 141. Among them, the first power supply device 141 is a power storage device, the second power supply device 142 is a power storage device, or, the second power supply device 142 is a transformer device and a power cord, or the second power supply device 142 is a power storage device and a wireless The charging device, the wireless charging device is electrically connected to the power storage device, and the wireless charging device is provided at the bottom of the mobile base 15.
可选地,第一供电装置141和第二供电装置142通过无线充电装置电连接。Optionally, the first power supply device 141 and the second power supply device 142 are electrically connected through a wireless charging device.
可选地,第一供电装置141和第二供电装置142通过铜柱可拆卸地电连接。Optionally, the first power supply device 141 and the second power supply device 142 are detachably electrically connected through a copper pillar.
前文提及第一上部壳体223和第一下部壳体224可采用卡凸和卡槽的方式匹配,可选地,卡凸225和卡槽226的数量为两对或多对,卡凸225和卡槽226的材质为铜或铜合金。在本技术方案中,卡凸225和卡槽226不仅具有固定作用,还能连通第一供电装置141和第二供电装置142。As mentioned above, the first upper housing 223 and the first lower housing 224 can be matched by means of the locking protrusion and the locking groove. Optionally, the number of locking protrusions 225 and the locking groove 226 is two or more pairs. The material of 225 and card slot 226 is copper or copper alloy. In the present technical solution, the locking protrusion 225 and the locking slot 226 not only have a fixing function, but also can connect the first power supply device 141 and the second power supply device 142.
可选地,卡凸225和卡槽226的数量为三对,保证每对卡槽226和卡凸225均可充分嵌合,使得第一供电装置141和第二供电装置142充分电连接。卡凸225和卡槽226的数量还可为四对、五对、六对及多对,具有较好的支撑效果。Optionally, the number of the locking protrusions 225 and the locking grooves 226 is three pairs to ensure that each pair of locking grooves 226 and the locking protrusions 225 can be fully fitted, so that the first power supply device 141 and the second power supply device 142 are fully electrically connected. The number of the card protrusion 225 and the card slot 226 can also be four pairs, five pairs, six pairs and multiple pairs, which has a better supporting effect.
可选地,如图11所示,旋翼17的转轴通过第一转向机构171与第一上部壳体223活动连接, 旋翼17的翼片通过第二转向机构172与旋翼17的旋转轴活动连接,半导体温度调节器11的第一端设置在第一上部外壳223的上部。当第一上部外壳223飞行到待调温区域时,通过第一转向机构171和第二转向机构172调整旋翼17的吹风方向,吹向半导体温度调节器11的第一端。旋翼17兼具飞行和加快半导体温度调节器11的第一端的换热效果的功能。Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 11, the rotation axis of the rotor 17 is movably connected to the first upper housing 223 through the first steering mechanism 171, and the blade of the rotor 17 is movably connected to the rotation axis of the rotor 17 through the second steering mechanism 172, The first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 is provided on the upper part of the first upper case 223. When the first upper housing 223 flies to the temperature-adjusting area, the blowing direction of the rotor 17 is adjusted by the first steering mechanism 171 and the second steering mechanism 172 to be blown toward the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11. The rotor 17 has the functions of flying and accelerating the heat exchange effect of the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11.
可选地,空调包括一个第一上部壳体223和两个或多个第一下部壳体224;或,空调包括一个第一下部壳体224和两个或多个第一上部壳体223;或,空调包括两个或多个第一上部壳体223和两个或多个第一下部壳体224。Optionally, the air conditioner includes a first upper shell 223 and two or more first lower shells 224; or, the air conditioner includes a first lower shell 224 and two or more first upper shells 223; or, the air conditioner includes two or more first upper housings 223 and two or more first lower housings 224.
当第一下部壳体224内的第二热量存储中的热量达到热量存储上限或热量存储下限时,需要更换第二热量存储装置122。若空调包括两个或多个第一下部壳体224,则当其中一个第一下部壳体224需要更换第二热量存储装置122时,其他第一下部壳体224仍能继续工作,为第一上部壳体223充电并通过第二热量存储装置122更新第一热量存储装置121中的热量,提高空调的工作效率。When the heat in the second heat storage in the first lower housing 224 reaches the upper heat storage limit or the lower heat storage limit, the second heat storage device 122 needs to be replaced. If the air conditioner includes two or more first lower housings 224, when one of the first lower housings 224 needs to be replaced with the second heat storage device 122, the other first lower housings 224 can still continue to work, The first upper casing 223 is charged and the heat in the first heat storage device 121 is renewed through the second heat storage device 122 to improve the working efficiency of the air conditioner.
在第一上部壳体223与第一下部壳体224分离后,当第一上部壳体223单独进行调温时,此时第一下部壳体224处于闲置状态,若空调包括两个或多个第一上部壳体223,则两个或多个第一上部壳体223可轮流在第一下部壳体224上为第一供电装置141充电,并通过第二热量存储装置122更新第一热量存储装置121中的热量,空调的工作效率高。After the first upper casing 223 is separated from the first lower casing 224, when the first upper casing 223 is temperature-controlled alone, the first lower casing 224 is in an idle state at this time, if the air conditioner includes two or Multiple first upper casings 223, two or more first upper casings 223 can alternately charge the first power supply device 141 on the first lower casing 224, and update the The heat in the heat storage device 121 is high in the working efficiency of the air conditioner.
当空调包括两个或多个第一上部壳体223和两个或多个第一下部壳体224时,两个或多个第一上部壳体223可轮流在第一下部壳体224上进行充电及更新第一热量存储装置121中的热量,两个或多个第一下部壳体224可轮流更换第二存储装置,提高了空调的工作效率。When the air conditioner includes two or more first upper housings 223 and two or more first lower housings 224, the two or more first upper housings 223 may take turns in the first lower housing 224 For charging and updating the heat in the first heat storage device 121, two or more first lower housings 224 can alternately replace the second storage device, which improves the working efficiency of the air conditioner.
在一种可选的实施方式中,可移动的空调还包括控制器。可选地,控制器与驱动电机152的驱动器电连接;可选地,控制器与导向电机的驱动器电连接;可选地,控制器与半导体温度调节器11的驱动器电连接;可选地,控制器与一个或多个旋翼17的驱动器电连接;可选地,第一上部外壳和第一下部壳体224之间的液压杆的驱动器与控制器电连接。In an alternative embodiment, the mobile air conditioner further includes a controller. Optionally, the controller is electrically connected to the driver of the driving motor 152; optionally, the controller is electrically connected to the driver of the steering motor; optionally, the controller is electrically connected to the driver of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11; optionally, The controller is electrically connected to the driver of the one or more rotors 17; optionally, the driver of the hydraulic rod between the first upper housing and the first lower housing 224 is electrically connected to the controller.
可选地,当可移动的空调进行清扫作业时,控制器向其他家电设备发送控制信号,以控制其他家电设备不向空调清扫作业的区域送风。Optionally, when the mobile air conditioner performs the cleaning operation, the controller sends a control signal to other household electrical appliances to control the other household electrical appliances not to supply air to the air conditioning cleaning operation area.
在一种可选的实施方式中,可移动的空调还包括检测装置21,设置在空调的壳体22表面,与控制器电连接,向控制发送检测信号。当空调的壳体22包括第一上部壳体223和第一下部壳体224时,检测装置21可设置在第一上部壳体223表面,也可设置在第一下部壳体224表面。In an optional embodiment, the movable air conditioner further includes a detection device 21, which is provided on the surface of the air conditioner's housing 22, is electrically connected to the controller, and sends a detection signal to the control. When the housing 22 of the air conditioner includes the first upper housing 223 and the first lower housing 224, the detection device 21 may be disposed on the surface of the first upper housing 223 or on the surface of the first lower housing 224.
其中,检测装置21包括温度传感器、红外传感器、人感传感器和超声波传感器中的一个或多个。The detection device 21 includes one or more of a temperature sensor, an infrared sensor, a human sensor, and an ultrasonic sensor.
可选地,还包括报警装置,与控制器电连接,其中,报警装置包括指示灯、蜂鸣器中的一种或多种。温度传感器设置热量存储装置12内部,向控制器发送热量存储装置12的实时温度。当热量存储装置12中的温度超过上限温度时,即表示热量存储装置12中的热量达到热量存储上限,控制器向报警装置发送报警信号;当热量存储装置12中的温度超过下限温度时,即表示热量存储装置12中的热量达到热量存储下限,控制器向报警装置发送报警信号,报警装置响应于报警信号,进行发光和/或蜂鸣。Optionally, an alarm device is also included, which is electrically connected to the controller, wherein the alarm device includes one or more of an indicator light and a buzzer. The temperature sensor is provided inside the heat storage device 12 and sends the real-time temperature of the heat storage device 12 to the controller. When the temperature in the heat storage device 12 exceeds the upper limit temperature, it means that the heat in the heat storage device 12 reaches the upper limit of the heat storage, and the controller sends an alarm signal to the alarm device; when the temperature in the heat storage device 12 exceeds the lower limit temperature, that is Indicating that the heat in the heat storage device 12 has reached the lower limit of heat storage, the controller sends an alarm signal to the alarm device, and the alarm device emits light and / or beeps in response to the alarm signal.
在一种可选的实施方式中,可移动的空调还包括:In an optional embodiment, the mobile air conditioner further includes:
空气净化装置,用于净化室内空气中的可吸入颗粒;和,Air purification device for purifying respirable particles in indoor air; and,
可吸入颗粒检测装置,用于获取室内空气中的可吸入颗粒浓度;和,Inhalable particle detection device for obtaining the concentration of inhalable particles in indoor air; and,
通信装置,用于向智能家居系统发送可吸入颗粒浓度,接收控制指令信息;The communication device is used to send the concentration of respirable particles to the smart home system and receive control instruction information;
根据控制指令信息控制空气净化装置运行。Control the operation of the air purification device according to the control instruction information.
其中,可移动的空调的控制器用于根据控制指令信息控制空气净化装置运行。Among them, the controller of the mobile air conditioner is used to control the operation of the air purification device according to the control instruction information.
在本技术方案中,可移动的空调可加入智能家居系统,与其他空气调节设备相互配合以调节室内空气中的可吸入颗粒浓度。可移动的空调通过通信装置可与智能家居系统建立连接,接收智能家居系统的控制指令信息,并根据控制指令信息控制空气净化装置运行,实现了与智能家居系统中的其他设备共同调节室内空气中的可吸入颗粒浓度。In this technical solution, a mobile air conditioner can be added to a smart home system to cooperate with other air conditioning equipment to adjust the concentration of respirable particles in indoor air. The mobile air conditioner can establish a connection with the smart home system through the communication device, receive the control instruction information of the smart home system, and control the operation of the air purification device according to the control instruction information, so that it can jointly regulate the indoor air with other equipment in the smart home system Concentration of respirable particles.
在一种可选的实施方式中,可移动的空调还包括:In an optional embodiment, the mobile air conditioner further includes:
温度检测装置,用于获取室内环境温度;和,Temperature detection device for obtaining indoor ambient temperature; and,
通信装置,用于向智能家居系统发送室内环境温度,接收智能家居系统发送的控制指令信息;The communication device is used to send the indoor environment temperature to the smart home system and receive the control instruction information sent by the smart home system;
根据控制指令信息控制半导体温度调节器运行。Control the operation of the semiconductor temperature regulator according to the control instruction information.
其中,可移动的空调的控制器用于根据控制指令信息控制半导体温度调节装置运行。Among them, the controller of the mobile air conditioner is used to control the operation of the semiconductor temperature adjusting device according to the control instruction information.
在本技术方案中,可移动的空调可加入智能家居系统,与其他空气调节设备相互配合以调节室内空气中的室内环境温度。可移动的空调通过通信装置可与智能家居系统建立连接,接收智能家居系统的控制指令信息,并根据控制指令信息控制半导体温度调节器运行,实现了与智能家居系统中的其他设备共同调节室内空气中的室内环境温度。In this technical solution, a mobile air conditioner can be added to a smart home system to cooperate with other air conditioning equipment to adjust the indoor ambient temperature in the indoor air. The mobile air conditioner can establish a connection with the smart home system through the communication device, receive the control instruction information of the smart home system, and control the operation of the semiconductor temperature regulator according to the control instruction information, so as to jointly regulate the indoor air with other devices in the smart home system The ambient temperature in the room.
在一种可选的实施方式中,可移动的空调还包括:In an optional embodiment, the mobile air conditioner further includes:
新风装置,用于净化室内空气中的二氧化碳;和,Fresh air device for purifying carbon dioxide in indoor air; and,
二氧化碳检测装置,用于获取室内空气中的二氧化碳浓度;和,Carbon dioxide detection device for obtaining the concentration of carbon dioxide in indoor air; and,
通信装置,用于向智能家居系统发送二氧化碳浓度,接收控制指令信息;Communication device for sending carbon dioxide concentration to the smart home system and receiving control instruction information;
根据控制指令信息控制新风装置运行。Control the operation of the fresh air device according to the control instruction information.
其中,可移动的空调的控制器用于根据控制指令信息控制新风装置运行。Among them, the controller of the mobile air conditioner is used to control the operation of the fresh air device according to the control instruction information.
在本技术方案中,可移动的空调可加入智能家居系统,与其他空气调节设备相互配合以调节室内空气中的二氧化碳浓度。可移动的空调通过通信装置可与智能家居系统建立连接,接收智能家居系统的控制指令信息,并根据控制指令信息控制新风装置运行,实现了与智能家居系统中的其他设备共同调节室内空气中的二氧化碳浓度。In this technical solution, a mobile air conditioner can be added to a smart home system to cooperate with other air conditioning equipment to adjust the carbon dioxide concentration in indoor air. The mobile air conditioner can establish a connection with the smart home system through the communication device, receive the control instruction information of the smart home system, and control the operation of the fresh air device according to the control instruction information, so as to jointly adjust the indoor air with other equipment in the smart home system. Carbon dioxide concentration.
根据本发明实施例的第二方面,提供一种智能家居系统。According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a smart home system is provided.
在一种可选的实施例中,智能家居系统包括前文中的空调集群。In an optional embodiment, the smart home system includes the air conditioning cluster described above.
如图15和图16所示,在一种可选的实施例中,智能家居系统包括前文的可移动的空调,其中,可移动的空调包括:As shown in FIG. 15 and FIG. 16, in an optional embodiment, the smart home system includes the aforementioned mobile air conditioner, where the mobile air conditioner includes:
半导体温度调节器11,半导体温度调节器11的第一端用于与环境介质交换热量,其中,第一端为半导体温度调节器11的冷端和热端中的任意一端;和,A semiconductor temperature regulator 11, the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 is used to exchange heat with the ambient medium, wherein the first end is any one of the cold and hot ends of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11; and,
热量存储装置12,与半导体温度调节器11的第二端接触,用于与半导体温度调节器11的冷端和热端中的第二端交换热量,其中,第二端为与第一端相对应的半导体温度调节器11的冷端和热端中的另一端;和,The heat storage device 12 is in contact with the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11 for exchanging heat with the second end of the cold and hot ends of the semiconductor temperature regulator 11, wherein the second end is in phase with the first end The other of the cold and hot ends of the corresponding semiconductor temperature regulator 11; and,
热量替换管路63,热量替换管路63的一端连通至热量存储装置12内部,热量替换管路63的另一端以可伸缩的形式设置在空调外部;The heat replacement pipe 63, one end of the heat replacement pipe 63 communicates with the interior of the heat storage device 12, and the other end of the heat replacement pipe 63 is provided outside the air conditioner in a retractable manner;
智能家居系统还包括:The smart home system also includes:
热量供应管路61,设置在室内墙体和/或地面内,热量供应管路用于放热/吸热,热量供应管路61上开设热交换口62,其中,热交换口62设置在热量替换管路63的另一端可接触的位置。The heat supply pipe 61 is provided in the indoor wall and / or the ground. The heat supply pipe 61 is used for heat release / heat absorption. The heat supply pipe 61 is provided with a heat exchange port 62, wherein the heat exchange port 62 is provided in the heat Replace the position where the other end of the pipeline 63 can contact.
采用本技术方案,便于为可移动的空调增加或释放热量,使得可移动的空调具备较佳的自适应 能力,可持续对室内温度进行调节。可移动的空调在工作时,半导体温度调节器需要与热量存储装置交换热量,当热量存储装置中的热量过多或过少时,可移动的空调无法正常工作,在本技术方案中,当热量存储装置中的热量过多或过少时,可通过热量替换管路释放或吸收热量,在热量存储装置与热量供应管路交换热量后,可移动的空调即可正常工作。By adopting the technical solution, it is convenient to add or release heat for the mobile air conditioner, so that the mobile air conditioner has better self-adaptability and can continuously adjust the indoor temperature. When the mobile air conditioner is working, the semiconductor temperature regulator needs to exchange heat with the heat storage device. When the heat in the heat storage device is too much or too little, the mobile air conditioner cannot work normally. In this technical solution, when the heat storage When there is too much or too little heat in the device, the heat can be released or absorbed through the heat replacement pipe. After the heat storage device exchanges heat with the heat supply pipe, the mobile air conditioner can work normally.
当可移动的空调需要交换热量时,热量替换管路63的另一端伸出通过热交换口62与热量供应管路61连通,当可移动的空调不需要交换热量时,热量替换管路63的另一端伸出缩回,不影响可移动的空调的正常调节空气的过程。When the mobile air conditioner needs to exchange heat, the other end of the heat replacement line 63 extends through the heat exchange port 62 to communicate with the heat supply line 61. When the mobile air conditioner does not need to exchange heat, the heat replacement line 63 The other end extends and retracts without affecting the normal air conditioning process of the mobile air conditioner.
在一种可选的实施方式中,热交换口62处设置可被可移动的空调识别的定位标记;对应地,可移动的空调上设置对应的识别装置。例如,通过红外线技术识别,通过射频识别技术识别等。In an optional embodiment, a positioning mark that can be recognized by the mobile air conditioner is provided at the heat exchange port 62; correspondingly, a corresponding identification device is provided on the mobile air conditioner. For example, identification by infrared technology, identification by radio frequency identification technology, etc.
在一种可选的实施方式中,热量供应管路63包括:第一热量供应管路,当热量替换管路63通过热交换口62与第一热量供应管路连通时,热量存储装置11中的热量传输至第一热量供应管路;和,第二热量供应管路,当热量替换管路61通过热交换口62与第二热量供应管路连通时,第二热量供应管路中的热量传输至热量存储装置12。采用本技术方案,无论可移动的空调处于制冷状态和制热状态,均可与热量供应管路交换热量。In an alternative embodiment, the heat supply line 63 includes: a first heat supply line, when the heat replacement line 63 communicates with the first heat supply line through the heat exchange port 62, the heat storage device 11 Heat is transferred to the first heat supply line; and, the second heat supply line, when the heat replacement line 61 communicates with the second heat supply line through the heat exchange port 62, the heat in the second heat supply line输 到 热 保护 装置 12。 Transmission to the heat storage device 12. With this technical solution, no matter the mobile air conditioner is in the cooling state or the heating state, it can exchange heat with the heat supply pipeline.
可选地,当热量存储装置12与热量供应管路61以流体为介质交换热量时,热量替换管路63上设置流体替换阀。Optionally, when the heat storage device 12 and the heat supply line 61 exchange heat with a fluid as a medium, the heat replacement line 63 is provided with a fluid replacement valve.
在一种可选的实施方式中,热量供应管路61设置在墙体内,热交换口62设置在可移动的空调的热量替换管路63可接触的墙体上;热量替换管路63设置在可移动的空调壳体22的侧面。便于热量替换管路63与热量供应管路61进行连接。In an alternative embodiment, the heat supply pipe 61 is provided in the wall, and the heat exchange port 62 is provided on the wall accessible by the heat replacement pipe 63 of the movable air conditioner; the heat replacement pipe 63 is provided On the side of the movable air-conditioning housing 22. It is convenient for the heat replacement pipeline 63 to be connected with the heat supply pipeline 61.
在一种可选的实施方式中,热量供应管路61设置在地面内,热交换口62设置在可移动的空调的热量替换管路63可接触的地面上;热量替换管路63设置在可移动的空调的移动底座的下部。便于热量替换管路63与热量供应管路61进行连接。In an alternative embodiment, the heat supply line 61 is provided in the ground, and the heat exchange port 62 is provided on the ground accessible to the heat replacement line 63 of the mobile air conditioner; the heat replacement line 63 is provided in the The lower part of the mobile base of the mobile air conditioner. It is convenient for the heat replacement pipeline 63 to be connected with the heat supply pipeline 61.
在一种可选的实施方式中,热量供应管路的表面设置管路保温层。增强热量供应管路的保温效果。In an alternative embodiment, a pipeline insulation layer is provided on the surface of the heat supply pipeline. Enhance the thermal insulation effect of the heat supply pipeline.
在一种可选的实施方式中,热量替换管路63包括冷媒输入接口641和冷媒输出接口642;相对应地,热量供应管路为冷媒供应管路。采用本技术方案可对替换热量存储装置12中的热量。In an alternative embodiment, the heat replacement pipeline 63 includes a refrigerant input interface 641 and a refrigerant output interface 642; correspondingly, the heat supply pipeline is a refrigerant supply pipeline. By adopting the technical solution, the heat in the heat storage device 12 can be replaced.
如图17和图18所示,在一种可选的实施方式中,智能家居系统包括可移动的空调,可移动的空调包括:As shown in FIGS. 17 and 18, in an alternative embodiment, the smart home system includes a mobile air conditioner, and the mobile air conditioner includes:
第一换热器64,设置在空调的壳体内,与空调的出风口相对;和,The first heat exchanger 64 is provided in the air conditioner casing, opposite to the air outlet of the air conditioner; and,
冷媒输入接口641,设置在空调的壳体上,与第一换热器64的冷媒输入端连通,冷媒输入接口641处设置第一匹配连接件643;和,The refrigerant input interface 641 is provided on the housing of the air conditioner and communicates with the refrigerant input end of the first heat exchanger 64, and a first matching connector 643 is provided at the refrigerant input interface 641; and,
冷媒输出接口642,设置在空调的壳体上,与第一换热器64的冷媒输出端连通,冷媒输出接口642处设置第一匹配连接件643;The refrigerant output interface 642 is provided on the housing of the air conditioner and communicates with the refrigerant output end of the first heat exchanger 64, and a first matching connector 643 is provided at the refrigerant output interface 642;
智能家居系统还包括:The smart home system also includes:
冷媒供应管路65,用于供应冷媒,冷媒供应管路65上开设供应输出接口653和供应输入接口654,供应输出接口653处设置第二匹配连接件655,供应输入接口654处设置第二匹配连接件655,第二匹配连接件655与第一匹配连接件643可拆卸地连接。The refrigerant supply line 65 is used to supply refrigerant. The refrigerant supply line 65 is provided with a supply output interface 653 and a supply input interface 654. A second matching connector 655 is provided at the supply output interface 653, and a second match is provided at the supply input interface 654. The connecting piece 655 and the second matching connecting piece 655 are detachably connected with the first matching connecting piece 643.
可移动的空调无需始终拖动冷媒管路,便于移动。当可以移动的空调需要制冷或制热时,可移动到对应的冷媒供应管路65处,通过第一连接匹配件将冷媒输入管路651和冷媒输出管路652连通 至冷媒供应管路65,可移动的空调即可对空气温度进行调节,故,可移动的空调在移动过程中,无需拖动管路,便于移动。The movable air conditioner does not need to drag the refrigerant pipeline all the time, which is convenient for movement. When the mobile air conditioner needs cooling or heating, it can be moved to the corresponding refrigerant supply line 65, and the refrigerant input line 651 and the refrigerant output line 652 are connected to the refrigerant supply line 65 through the first connection matching piece. The mobile air conditioner can adjust the air temperature. Therefore, the mobile air conditioner does not need to drag the pipeline during the moving process, which is convenient for movement.
在一种可选的实施方式中,冷媒供应管路65包括冷媒输入管路651和冷媒输出管路652,供应输出接口653开设在冷媒输出管路652上,供应输入接口654开设在冷媒输入管路651上。In an alternative embodiment, the refrigerant supply line 65 includes a refrigerant input line 651 and a refrigerant output line 652, the supply output interface 653 is opened on the refrigerant output line 652, and the supply input interface 654 is opened on the refrigerant input tube On the road 651.
在一种可选的实施方式中,供应输出接口653的数量为两个或多个,对应地,供应输入接口654的数量为两个或多个。In an alternative embodiment, the number of supply output interfaces 653 is two or more, and correspondingly, the number of supply input interfaces 654 is two or more.
在一种可选的实施方式中,供应输出接口653与供应输入接口654周围设置可移动的空调可识别的定位标识;In an optional embodiment, a movable air conditioner recognizable positioning mark is provided around the supply output interface 653 and the supply input interface 654;
对应地,可移动的空调的冷媒输入接口641和冷媒输出接口642的对应位置设置对应的识别装置。Correspondingly, corresponding identification devices are provided at corresponding positions of the refrigerant input interface 641 and the refrigerant output interface 642 of the mobile air conditioner.
例如利用红外识别技术的识别装置进行定位,或,利用近距离无线通信技术的识别装置进行定位。For example, positioning using an identification device using infrared identification technology, or positioning using an identification device using short-range wireless communication technology.
在一种可选的实施方式中,智能家居系统包括两个或多个空气调节设备,空气调节设备包括一个或多个不可移动的空气调节设备,和,前述的可移动的空调;In an optional embodiment, the smart home system includes two or more air-conditioning devices, the air-conditioning device includes one or more non-removable air-conditioning devices, and, the aforementioned movable air conditioner;
如图19所示,智能家居系统通过其控制中心执行以下步骤:As shown in Figure 19, the smart home system performs the following steps through its control center:
S1901、获取每个空气调节设备的调节功能、调节效率和运行功率。S1901: Obtain the adjustment function, adjustment efficiency, and operating power of each air-conditioning device.
其中,调节功能指的是空气调节设备所具有的功能,例如,有的空气调节设备同时具有调节温度的功能和净化空气的功能,有的空气调节设备同时具有新风功能和净化空气的功能。Among them, the regulation function refers to the function that the air conditioning equipment has, for example, some air conditioning equipment has the function of adjusting temperature and purifying the air at the same time, and some air conditioning equipment has the function of fresh air and purifying the air at the same time.
调节效率指的是调节某个空气指标的速度,例如,在调节可吸入颗粒浓度时,在设定体积的空间内,将可吸入颗粒浓度由第一样本浓度调节到第二样本浓度所需的时间为第一时间,第一时间用于表征调节效率。The adjustment efficiency refers to the speed of adjusting an air index. For example, when adjusting the concentration of respirable particles, it is necessary to adjust the concentration of respirable particles from the first sample concentration to the second sample concentration in the space of the set volume Is the first time, and the first time is used to characterize the regulation efficiency.
运行功率指的是空气调节设备在运行设定调节功能时的功率,包括:空气调节设备只运行设定调节功能时的功率,和,空气调节设备同时运行设定调节功能和其他调节功能时的总功率。The operating power refers to the power of the air-conditioning equipment when it runs the set adjustment function, including: the power when the air-conditioning equipment only runs the set adjustment function, and, when the air-conditioning equipment runs the set adjustment function and other adjustment functions at the same time Total power.
S1902、在多个空气调节设备中确定出具有空气净化功能的第一组空气调节设备。S1902: Determine a first group of air-conditioning devices having an air purification function among a plurality of air-conditioning devices.
在第一组空气调节设备包括:只具有空气净化功能的空气调节设备,和,同时具有空气净化功能和其他调节功能的空气调节设备。The first group of air-conditioning equipment includes: air-conditioning equipment having only an air purification function, and air-conditioning equipment having both an air purification function and other adjustment functions.
S1903、根据可吸入颗粒浓度和每个空气调节设备的调节效率确定出一种或多种第一组空气调节调节设备的组合运行参数;S1903. Determine one or more combined operating parameters of the first group of air-conditioning adjustment devices according to the concentration of inhalable particles and the adjustment efficiency of each air-conditioning device;
可选地,S1903可实施为:Optionally, S1903 may be implemented as:
根据可吸入颗粒浓度确定出第一总调节效率,第一总调节功率指的是多个具有空气净化功能的空气调节设备在调节可吸入颗粒浓度时所具有的总调节效率;The first total regulation efficiency is determined according to the concentration of respirable particles. The first total regulation power refers to the total regulation efficiency of a plurality of air conditioning devices with air purification functions when regulating the concentration of respirable particles;
根据第一总调节效率和每个空气调节设备的调节效率在第一组空气调节设备中确定出需要运行的一个或多个空气调节设备,其中,需要运行的一个或多个第一空气调节设备的调节效率的总和大于等于第一总调节效率。One or more air-conditioning devices that need to be operated are determined in the first group of air-conditioning devices based on the first total air-conditioning efficiency and the adjustment efficiency of each air-conditioning device, wherein the one or more first air-conditioning devices that need to be operated The sum of the adjustment efficiency of is greater than or equal to the first total adjustment efficiency.
采用本技术方案控制多个空气调节设备调节可吸入颗粒浓度,可保证多个空气调节设备整体具有较佳的调节效率,用户体验效果好。By adopting the technical solution, multiple air-conditioning devices are controlled to adjust the inhalable particle concentration, which can ensure that the overall air-conditioning devices have a better adjustment efficiency and a good user experience.
可选地,S1903之前,还包括:Optionally, before S1903, it also includes:
获取第一组空气调节设备中的每个空气调节设备的运行状态;Obtain the operating status of each air-conditioning device in the first group of air-conditioning devices;
S1903可实施为:S1903 can be implemented as:
根据可吸入颗粒浓度确定出第一总调节效率;The first total regulation efficiency is determined according to the concentration of respirable particles;
根据第一总调节效率和第一组空气调节设备中的每个空气调节设备的运行状态确定出第一剩余调节效率;Determine the first remaining regulation efficiency according to the first total regulation efficiency and the operating state of each air conditioning device in the first group of air conditioning devices;
根据第一剩余调节效率和每个空气调节设备的调节效率在第一组空气调节设备中确定出需要运行的一个或多个空气调节设备,其中,需要运行的一个或多个第一空气调节设备的调节效率的总和大于等于第一剩余调节效率。One or more air-conditioning devices that need to be operated are determined in the first group of air-conditioning devices based on the first remaining air-conditioning efficiency and the air-conditioning device's air-conditioning efficiency, wherein the one or more first air-conditioning devices that need to be operated The sum of the adjustment efficiency of is greater than or equal to the first remaining adjustment efficiency.
充分考虑到正在运行的空气调节设备,在调节可吸入颗粒浓度时,可避免对其他调节进程的影响。例如,固定式空调A正在调节室内温度,并且固定式空调A具有空气净化的功能,保持固定式空调A继续运行,在第一总调节效率中减去固定式空调A的对可吸入颗粒浓度的调节效率,再用第一剩余调节效率确定出需要运行的一个或多个空气调节设备。Fully taking into account the air conditioning equipment in operation, when adjusting the concentration of respirable particles, it can avoid the impact on other adjustment processes. For example, the stationary air conditioner A is adjusting the indoor temperature, and the stationary air conditioner A has the function of air purification. Keep the stationary air conditioner A to continue to operate. Subtract the fixed air conditioner A's inhalable particle concentration from the first total regulation efficiency Adjust the efficiency, and then use the first remaining adjustment efficiency to determine one or more air-conditioning equipment to be operated.
S1904、根据每个空气调节设备的运行功率在一种或多种第一组空气调节设备的组合运行参数中确定出总功率最小的第一组合运行参数;S1904. Determine, according to the operating power of each air-conditioning device, the first combined operating parameter with the smallest total power among the one or more combined operating parameters of the first group of air-conditioning devices;
S1905、根据第一组合运行参数控制第一组空气调节设备运行。S1905. Control the operation of the first group of air conditioning equipment according to the first combined operation parameter.
采用本技术方案,通过可移动的空调和其他空气净化设备的配合,以节能的方式实现对可吸入颗粒浓度的调节。By adopting the technical solution, through the cooperation of the mobile air conditioner and other air purification equipment, the concentration of the respirable particles can be adjusted in an energy-saving manner.
在一种可选的实施方式中,智能家居系统包括两个或多个空气调节设备,空气调节设备包括一个或多个不可移动的空气调节设备,和,前述的可移动的空调;In an optional embodiment, the smart home system includes two or more air-conditioning devices, the air-conditioning device includes one or more non-removable air-conditioning devices, and, the aforementioned movable air conditioner;
如图20所示,智能家居系统通过其控制中心执行以下步骤:As shown in Figure 20, the smart home system performs the following steps through its control center:
智能家居系统通过其控制中心执行以下步骤:The smart home system performs the following steps through its control center:
S2001、获取每个空气调节设备的调节功能、调节效率和运行功率。S2001. Obtain the adjustment function, adjustment efficiency and operating power of each air-conditioning device.
S2002、在多个空气调节设备中确定出具有调节温度功能的第二组空气调节设备。S2002: Determine a second group of air-conditioning devices having a temperature-adjusting function among a plurality of air-conditioning devices.
在第二组空气调节设备包括:只具有调节温度的功能的空气调节设备,和,同时具有调节温度的功能和其他调节功能的空气调节设备。The second group of air-conditioning equipment includes: air-conditioning equipment having only a function of adjusting temperature, and air-conditioning equipment having both a function of adjusting temperature and other functions of adjustment.
S2003、根据室内环境温度和每个空气调节设备的调节效率确定出一种或多种第二组空气调节设备的组合运行参数。S2003. Determine one or more combined operating parameters of the second group of air conditioning equipment according to the indoor ambient temperature and the efficiency of each air conditioning equipment.
可选地,S2003可实施为:Alternatively, S2003 can be implemented as:
根据室内环境温度确定出第二总调节效率;Determine the second total regulation efficiency according to the indoor ambient temperature;
根据第二总调节效率和每个空气调节设备的调节效率在第二组空气调节设备中确定出需要运行的一个或多个空气调节设备,其中,需要运行的一个或多个第二空气调节设备的调节效率的总和大于等于第二总调节效率。One or more air-conditioning devices to be operated are determined in the second group of air-conditioning devices according to the second total air-conditioning efficiency and the adjustment efficiency of each air-conditioning device, wherein the one or more second air-conditioning devices to be operated The sum of the adjustment efficiency of is greater than or equal to the second total adjustment efficiency.
采用本技术方案控制多个空气调节设备调节室内环境温度,可保证多个空气调节设备整体具有较佳的调节效率,用户体验效果好。Adopting the technical solution to control multiple air-conditioning devices to adjust the indoor ambient temperature can ensure that the multiple air-conditioning devices as a whole have better adjustment efficiency and a good user experience effect.
可选地,S2003之前,还包括:Optionally, before S2003, it also includes:
获取第二组空气调节设备中的每个空气调节设备的运行状态;Obtain the operating status of each air-conditioning device in the second group of air-conditioning devices;
S2003可实施为:S2003 can be implemented as:
根据室内环境温度确定出第二总调节效率;Determine the second total regulation efficiency according to the indoor ambient temperature;
根据第二总调节效率和第二组空气调节设备中的每个空气调节设备的运行状态确定出第二剩余调节效率;Determine the second remaining regulation efficiency according to the second total regulation efficiency and the operating state of each air conditioning device in the second group of air conditioning devices;
根据第二剩余调节效率和每个空气调节设备的调节效率在第二组空气调节设备中确定出需要运 行的一个或多个空气调节设备,其中,需要运行的一个或多个第二空气调节设备的调节效率的总和大于等于第二剩余调节效率。The one or more air-conditioning devices that need to be operated are determined in the second group of air-conditioning devices according to the second remaining adjustment efficiency and the adjustment efficiency of each air-conditioning device, wherein the one or more second air-conditioning devices that need to be operated The sum of the adjustment efficiency of is greater than or equal to the second remaining adjustment efficiency.
充分考虑到正在运行的空气调节设备,在调节室内环境温度时,可避免对其他调节进程的影响。例如,固定式空调B正在执行新风功能,并且固定式空调B具有调节温度的功能,保持固定式空调B继续运行,在第二总调节效率中减去固定式空调B的对室内环境温度的调节效率,再用第二剩余调节效率确定出需要运行的一个或多个空气调节设备。Fully considering the running air conditioning equipment, when adjusting the indoor ambient temperature, it can avoid the impact on other adjustment processes. For example, the fixed air conditioner B is performing the fresh air function, and the fixed air conditioner B has the function of adjusting the temperature, keeping the fixed air conditioner B to continue to operate, subtracting the adjustment of the fixed air conditioner B to the indoor ambient temperature from the second total adjustment efficiency Efficiency, and then use the second residual conditioning efficiency to determine one or more air conditioning equipment that needs to be operated.
S2004、根据每个空气调节设备的运行功率在一种或多种第二组空气调节设备的组合运行参数中确定出总功率最小的第二组合运行参数;S2004. Determine the second combined operating parameter with the smallest total power among the combined operating parameters of the one or more second groups of air conditioning devices according to the operating power of each air conditioning device;
S2005、根据第二组合运行参数控制第二组空气调节设备运行。S2005. Control the operation of the second group of air conditioning equipment according to the second combined operation parameter.
采用本技术方案,通过可移动的空调和其他温度调节设备的配合,以节能的方式实现对室内温度的调节。Using this technical solution, through the cooperation of the mobile air conditioner and other temperature adjustment equipment, the indoor temperature can be adjusted in an energy-saving manner.
在一种可选的实施方式中,智能家居系统包括两个或多个空气调节设备,空气调节设备包括一个或多个不可移动的空气调节设备,和,前述的可移动的空调;In an optional embodiment, the smart home system includes two or more air-conditioning devices, the air-conditioning device includes one or more non-removable air-conditioning devices, and, the aforementioned movable air conditioner;
如图21所示,智能家居系统通过其控制中心执行以下步骤:As shown in Figure 21, the smart home system performs the following steps through its control center:
S2101、获取每个空气调节设备的调节功能、调节效率和运行功率。S2101: Obtain the adjustment function, adjustment efficiency, and operating power of each air-conditioning device.
S2102、在多个空气调节设备中确定出具有新风功能的第三组空气调节设备。S2102. Determine a third group of air-conditioning devices with fresh air function among the multiple air-conditioning devices.
在第三组空气调节设备包括:只具有新风功能的空气调节设备,和,同时具有新风功能的空气调节设备和其他调节功能的空气调节设备。The third group of air conditioning equipment includes: air conditioning equipment with fresh air function only, and air conditioning equipment with fresh air function and other air conditioning equipment with other air conditioning functions.
S2103、根据二氧化碳浓度和每个空气调节设备的调节效率确定出一种或多种第三组空气调节调节设备的组合运行参数;S2103. Determine one or more combined operating parameters of the third group of air conditioning and conditioning equipment according to the carbon dioxide concentration and the efficiency of each air conditioning equipment;
可选地,S2103可实施为:Alternatively, S2103 may be implemented as:
根据二氧化碳浓度确定出第三总调节效率,第三总调节功率指的是多个具有新风功能的空气调节设备在调节二氧化碳浓度时所具有的总调节效率;The third total regulation efficiency is determined according to the carbon dioxide concentration, and the third total regulation power refers to the total regulation efficiency of multiple air conditioning equipment with fresh air function when regulating the carbon dioxide concentration;
根据第三总调节效率和每个空气调节设备的调节效率在第三组空气调节设备中确定出需要运行的一个或多个空气调节设备,其中,需要运行的一个或多个第三空气调节设备的调节效率的总和大于等于第三总调节效率。According to the third total air-conditioning efficiency and the air-conditioning equipment's air-conditioning equipment efficiency, one or more air-conditioning equipment to be operated are determined in the third group of air-conditioning equipment, wherein the one or more third air-conditioning equipment to be operated The sum of the adjustment efficiency of is greater than or equal to the third total adjustment efficiency.
采用本技术方案控制多个空气调节设备调节二氧化碳浓度,可保证多个空气调节设备整体具有较佳的调节效率,用户体验效果好。Adopting the technical solution to control multiple air-conditioning equipment to adjust the carbon dioxide concentration can ensure that the multiple air-conditioning equipment as a whole have better adjustment efficiency and a good user experience effect.
可选地,S2103之前,还包括:Optionally, before S2103, it also includes:
获取第三组空气调节设备中的每个空气调节设备的运行状态;Obtain the operating status of each air-conditioning device in the third group of air-conditioning devices;
S2103可实施为:S2103 can be implemented as:
根据二氧化碳浓度确定出第三总调节效率;Determine the third total regulation efficiency according to the carbon dioxide concentration;
根据第三总调节效率和第三组空气调节设备中的每个空气调节设备的运行状态确定出第三剩余调节效率;Determine the third remaining regulation efficiency according to the third total regulation efficiency and the operating state of each air conditioning device in the third group of air conditioning devices;
根据第三剩余调节效率和每个空气调节设备的调节效率在第三组空气调节设备中确定出需要运行的一个或多个空气调节设备,其中,需要运行的一个或多个第三空气调节设备的调节效率的总和大于等于第三剩余调节效率。One or more air-conditioning devices that need to be operated are determined in the third group of air-conditioning devices according to the third remaining adjustment efficiency and the adjustment efficiency of each air-conditioning device. The sum of the adjustment efficiency of is greater than or equal to the third remaining adjustment efficiency.
充分考虑到正在运行的空气调节设备,在调节二氧化碳浓度时,可避免对其他调节进程的影响。例如,固定式空调C正在调节室内温度,并且固定式空调C具有新风的功能,保持固定式空调C继 续运行,在第三总调节效率中减去固定式空调C的对二氧化碳浓度的调节效率,再用第三剩余调节效率确定出需要运行的一个或多个空气调节设备。Fully taking into account the air conditioning equipment in operation, when adjusting the carbon dioxide concentration, it can avoid the impact on other adjustment processes. For example, the stationary air conditioner C is adjusting the indoor temperature, and the stationary air conditioner C has the function of fresh air, to keep the stationary air conditioner C to continue to operate, subtracting the regulation efficiency of the stationary air conditioner C on the carbon dioxide concentration from the third total regulation efficiency, The third remaining adjustment efficiency is then used to determine one or more air-conditioning equipment to be operated.
S2104、根据每个空气调节设备的运行功率在一种或多种第三组空气调节设备的组合运行参数中确定出总功率最小的第三组合运行参数;S2104: Determine, according to the operating power of each air-conditioning device, the third combined operating parameter with the smallest total power among the combined operating parameters of one or more third groups of air-conditioning devices;
S2105、根据第三组合运行参数控制第三组空气调节设备运行。S2105. Control the operation of the third group of air conditioning equipment according to the third combined operation parameter.
采用本技术方案,通过可移动的空调和其他新风设备的配合,以节能的方式实现对二氧化碳浓度的调节。Using this technical solution, through the cooperation of the mobile air conditioner and other fresh air equipment, the carbon dioxide concentration can be adjusted in an energy-saving manner.
在一种可选的实施方式中,智能家居系统包括两个或多个空气调节设备,空气调节设备包括一个或多个不可移动的空气调节设备,和,前述的可移动的空调;In an optional embodiment, the smart home system includes two or more air-conditioning devices, the air-conditioning device includes one or more non-removable air-conditioning devices, and, the aforementioned movable air conditioner;
如图22所示,智能家居系统通过其控制中心执行以下步骤:As shown in Figure 22, the smart home system performs the following steps through its control center:
S2201、获取每个空气调节设备的调节功能、调节效率和运行功率。S2201: Obtain the adjustment function, adjustment efficiency, and operating power of each air-conditioning device.
S2202、在多个空气调节设备中确定出具有调节湿度功能的第四组空气调节设备。S2202: Determine a fourth group of air-conditioning devices having a function of adjusting humidity among a plurality of air-conditioning devices.
在第四组空气调节设备包括:只具有调节湿度功能的空气调节设备,和,同时具有调节湿度功能和其他调节功能的空气调节设备。The fourth group of air-conditioning equipment includes: air-conditioning equipment having only the function of adjusting humidity, and air-conditioning equipment having both the function of adjusting humidity and other functions of adjustment.
S2203、根据室内环境湿度和每个空气调节设备的调节效率确定出一种或多种第四组空气调节调节设备的组合运行参数;S2203. Determine one or more combined operating parameters of the fourth group of air conditioning and conditioning equipment according to the indoor environmental humidity and the efficiency of each air conditioning equipment;
可选地,S2203可实施为:Alternatively, S2203 may be implemented as:
根据室内环境湿度确定出第四总调节效率,第四总调节功率指的是多个具有空气净化功能的空气调节设备在调节室内环境湿度时所具有的总调节效率;The fourth total regulation efficiency is determined according to the indoor environmental humidity, and the fourth total regulation power refers to the total regulation efficiency of a plurality of air-conditioning equipment with air purification functions when regulating the indoor environmental humidity;
根据第四总调节效率和每个空气调节设备的调节效率在第四组空气调节设备中确定出需要运行的一个或多个空气调节设备,其中,需要运行的一个或多个第四空气调节设备的调节效率的总和大于等于第四总调节效率。According to the fourth total air-conditioning efficiency and the air-conditioning equipment's air-conditioning equipment efficiency, one or more air-conditioning equipment that needs to be operated are determined in the fourth group of air-conditioning equipment, wherein the one or more fourth air-conditioning equipment that needs to be operated The sum of the adjustment efficiencies is greater than or equal to the fourth total adjustment efficiency.
采用本技术方案控制多个空气调节设备调节室内环境湿度,可保证多个空气调节设备整体具有较佳的调节效率,用户体验效果好。Adopting the technical solution to control a plurality of air-conditioning equipment to adjust the indoor environment humidity can ensure that the plurality of air-conditioning equipment as a whole have better adjustment efficiency and a good user experience effect.
可选地,S2203之前,还包括:Optionally, before S2203, it also includes:
获取第四组空气调节设备中的每个空气调节设备的运行状态;Obtain the operating status of each air-conditioning device in the fourth group of air-conditioning devices;
S2203可实施为:S2203 can be implemented as:
根据室内环境湿度确定出第四总调节效率;Determine the fourth total regulation efficiency according to the indoor environmental humidity;
根据第四总调节效率和第四组空气调节设备中的每个空气调节设备的运行状态确定出第四剩余调节效率;Determine the fourth remaining regulation efficiency according to the fourth total regulation efficiency and the operating state of each air conditioning device in the fourth group of air conditioning devices;
根据第四剩余调节效率和每个空气调节设备的调节效率在第四组空气调节设备中确定出需要运行的一个或多个空气调节设备,其中,需要运行的一个或多个第四空气调节设备的调节效率的总和大于等于第四剩余调节效率。One or more air-conditioning devices that need to be operated are determined in the fourth group of air-conditioning devices according to the fourth remaining adjustment efficiency and the adjustment efficiency of each air-conditioning device, wherein the one or more fourth air-conditioning devices that need to be operated The sum of the adjustment efficiency of is greater than or equal to the fourth remaining adjustment efficiency.
充分考虑到正在运行的空气调节设备,在调节室内环境湿度时,可避免对其他调节进程的影响。例如,固定式空调D正在调节室内温度,并且固定式空调D具有调节湿度的功能,保持固定式空调D继续运行,在第四总调节效率中减去固定式空调D的对室内环境湿度的调节效率,再用第四剩余调节效率确定出需要运行的一个或多个空气调节设备。Fully considering the running air conditioning equipment, when adjusting the indoor environmental humidity, it can avoid the impact on other adjustment processes. For example, the fixed air conditioner D is adjusting the indoor temperature, and the fixed air conditioner D has the function of adjusting the humidity. Keep the fixed air conditioner D to continue to operate, subtracting the adjustment of the indoor air humidity of the fixed air conditioner D from the fourth total adjustment efficiency Efficiency, and then use the fourth residual conditioning efficiency to determine one or more air conditioning equipment to be operated.
S2204、根据每个空气调节设备的运行功率在一种或多种第四组空气调节设备的组合运行参数中确定出总功率最小的第四组合运行参数;S2204. Determine a fourth combined operating parameter with the smallest total power among the combined operating parameters of one or more fourth groups of air conditioning devices according to the operating power of each air conditioning device;
S2205、根据第四组合运行参数控制第四组空气调节设备运行。S2205. Control the operation of the fourth group of air conditioning equipment according to the fourth combined operation parameter.
采用本技术方案,通过可移动的空调和其他空气净化设备的配合,以节能的方式实现对室内环境湿度的调节。Using this technical solution, through the cooperation of a mobile air conditioner and other air purification equipment, the indoor environment humidity can be adjusted in an energy-saving manner.
在一种可选的实施方式中,智能家居系统包括两个或多个空气调节设备,空气调节设备包括不可移动的空气调节设备,和,前述的可移动的空调;In an optional embodiment, the smart home system includes two or more air-conditioning devices, the air-conditioning devices include non-removable air-conditioning devices, and, the aforementioned movable air conditioner;
如图23所示,智能家居系统通过其控制中心执行以下步骤:As shown in Figure 23, the smart home system performs the following steps through its control center:
S2301、根据待调节的第一实际空气指标在两个或多个空气调节设备中确定出具有调节第一实际空气指标功能的第五组空气调节设备。S2301: Determine, according to the first actual air index to be adjusted, a fifth group of air conditioning devices having a function of adjusting the first actual air index among two or more air conditioning devices.
每个空气调节设备具有一个或多个调节功能,例如,有的空气调节设备只具有调节温度的功能,有的空气调节设备具有调节温度的功能和调节湿度的功能,有的空气调节设备具有调节温度的功能、调节湿度的功能、净化空气的功能。Each air-conditioning equipment has one or more adjustment functions, for example, some air-conditioning equipment only has the function of adjusting temperature, some air-conditioning equipment has the function of adjusting temperature and humidity, and some air-conditioning equipment has the function of adjusting The function of temperature, the function of adjusting humidity, the function of purifying air.
在第五组空气调节设备中,包括只具有调节第一实际空气指标的功能的空气调节设备,和/或,同时具有调节第一实际空气指标的功能和调节其他空气指标的功能的空气调节设备。The fifth group of air conditioning equipment includes air conditioning equipment having only the function of adjusting the first actual air index, and / or air conditioning equipment having both the function of adjusting the first actual air index and the function of adjusting other air indexes .
S2302、根据每个空气调节设备的调节效率确定出符合设定调节效率的第五组合运行参数。S2302. Determine a fifth combined operating parameter that meets the set regulation efficiency according to the regulation efficiency of each air-conditioning device.
设定调节效率包括第五组空气调节设备中所有空气调节设备的总调节效率,或,第五组空气调节设备的每个空气调节设备的平均调节效率。该设定调节效率可以是用户设定的,可以是出厂默认设定的,可以是根据第五组空气调节设备中每个空气调节设备的调节效率确定出的。The set regulation efficiency includes the total regulation efficiency of all the air conditioning devices in the fifth group of air conditioning devices, or the average regulation efficiency of each air conditioning device of the fifth group of air conditioning devices. The set adjustment efficiency may be set by the user, may be factory default settings, or may be determined according to the adjustment efficiency of each air-conditioning device in the fifth group of air-conditioning devices.
可选地,S2302根据每个空气调节设备的调节效率确定出符合设定调节效率的第五组合运行参数,可实施为:Optionally, S2302 determines a fifth combined operating parameter that meets the set regulation efficiency according to the regulation efficiency of each air-conditioning device, which may be implemented as:
根据第一实际空气指标和每个空气调节设备的调节效率确定出一种或多种第五组空气调节设备的组合运行参数,其中,第五组空气调节设备的组合运行参数包括第五组空气调节设备中,每个空气调节设备的启动/停止状态,已经启动的空气调节设备的运行功率;One or more combined operating parameters of the fifth group of air conditioning devices are determined according to the first actual air index and the adjusting efficiency of each air conditioning device, where the combined operating parameters of the fifth group of air conditioning devices include the fifth group of air In the air conditioning equipment, the start / stop status of each air conditioning equipment, the operating power of the air conditioning equipment that has been started;
在一种或多种第五组空气调节设备的组合运行参数中确定出符合设定调节效率的第五组合运行参数。其中,根据第五组空气调节设备的组合运行参数和每个空气调节设备的调节效率可确定出在每种组合运行参数下,第五组空气调节设备的总调节功率或平均调节功率,即可在多种运行参数中确定出符合设定调节功率的组合运行参数。A fifth combined operating parameter consistent with the set regulation efficiency is determined among the combined operating parameters of one or more fifth groups of air conditioning equipment. Among them, according to the combined operating parameters of the fifth group of air conditioning equipment and the adjustment efficiency of each air conditioning equipment, it can be determined that under each combined operating parameter, the total or average adjusted power of the fifth group of air conditioning equipment can be Among the various operating parameters, the combined operating parameters that meet the set regulation power are determined.
可选地,设定调节效率为一种或多种第五组空气调节设备的组合运行参数中,总调节效率最高的一种组合运行参数。可更好地提高第五组空气调节设备的调节功率。Optionally, the adjustment efficiency is set to one of the combined operation parameters of the fifth group of air conditioning equipment, the total adjustment efficiency being the highest. It can better improve the regulation power of the fifth group of air conditioning equipment.
可选地,根据每个空气调节设备的调节效率确定出符合设定调节效率的第五组合运行参数,包括:根据第一实际空气指标和每个空气调节设备的调节效率确定出一种或多种第五组空气调节设备的组合运行参数;根据空气调节设备的运行功率获取每种第五组空气调节设备的组合运行参数的总运行功率;根据每个空气调节设备的调节效率和总运行功率在一种或多种第五组空气调节设备的组合运行参数中确定出符合设定调节效率的第五组合运行参数。Optionally, determining a fifth combined operating parameter that meets the set regulation efficiency according to the regulation efficiency of each air conditioning device, including: determining one or more based on the first actual air index and the regulation efficiency of each air conditioning device The combined operating parameters of the fifth group of air conditioning equipment; the total operating power of the combined operating parameters of each fifth group of air conditioning equipment is obtained according to the operating power of the air conditioning equipment; the efficiency and total operating power of each air conditioning equipment A fifth combined operating parameter consistent with the set regulation efficiency is determined among the combined operating parameters of one or more fifth groups of air conditioning equipment.
在本技术方案中,综合考虑到第五组空气调节设备的总运行功率和每个空气调节设备的调节效率,在提高第五组空气调节设备的调节效率时,还可降低第五组空气调节设备的运行功率。In this technical solution, considering the total operating power of the fifth group of air-conditioning equipment and the adjustment efficiency of each air-conditioning equipment, when the adjustment efficiency of the fifth group of air-conditioning equipment is improved, the fifth group of air-conditioning can also be reduced The operating power of the device.
可选地,根据每个空气调节设备的调节效率和总运行功率在一种或多种第五组空气调节设备的组合运行参数中确定出符合设定调节效率的第五组合运行参数,可实施为:Optionally, according to the adjustment efficiency and the total operating power of each air-conditioning device, a fifth combination operation parameter that meets the set adjustment efficiency is determined from one or more combined operation parameters of the fifth group of air-conditioning devices, which can be implemented for:
根据第五组空气调节设备的总调节功率或平均调节功率,和,总运行功率确定出综合参考值;According to the total adjustment power or average adjustment power of the fifth group of air conditioning equipment, and, the total operating power determines the comprehensive reference value;
当综合参考值最小时,确定此时的第五组空气调节设备的总调节功率或平均调节功率符合设定 调节功率,以组合运行参数作为第五组合运行参数。When the comprehensive reference value is minimum, it is determined that the total or average adjusted power of the fifth group of air-conditioning equipment at this time meets the set adjusted power, and the combined operating parameter is used as the fifth combined operating parameter.
其中,可通过如下公式获取综合参考值:Among them, the comprehensive reference value can be obtained by the following formula:
Z=a*X+b*Y,其中,Z为综合参考值,X为总运行功率,Y为调节效率,a和b为系数。Z = a * X + b * Y, where Z is the comprehensive reference value, X is the total operating power, Y is the regulation efficiency, and a and b are the coefficients.
同时以节能和高效的方式调节空气指标。At the same time, the air index is adjusted in an energy-saving and efficient manner.
S2303、根据第五组合运行参数控制第五组空气调节设备运行。S2303. Control the operation of the fifth group of air conditioning equipment according to the fifth combined operation parameter.
在本技术方案中,提高了调节第一实际空气指标的调节效率。当需要调节第一实际空气指标时,首先选择出具有调节设定空气指标的功能的空气调节设备,再以每个空气调节设备对该设定空气指标的调节效率为基准,选择出合适的空气调节设备对该设定空气指标进行调节,提高了调节设定空气指标的调节效率。In this technical solution, the adjustment efficiency of adjusting the first actual air index is improved. When the first actual air index needs to be adjusted, first select the air conditioning equipment with the function of adjusting the set air index, and then select the appropriate air based on the adjustment efficiency of each air conditioning equipment to the set air index The adjustment device adjusts the set air index, which improves the adjustment efficiency of adjusting the set air index.
在一种可选的实施方式中,智能家居系统包括两个或多个空气调节设备,空气调节设备包括不可移动的空气调节设备,和,前述的可移动的空调;In an optional embodiment, the smart home system includes two or more air-conditioning devices, the air-conditioning devices include non-removable air-conditioning devices, and, the aforementioned movable air conditioner;
如图24所示,智能家居系统通过其控制中心执行以下步骤:As shown in Figure 24, the smart home system performs the following steps through its control center:
S2401、获取天气信息。S2401: Obtain weather information.
可选地,天气信息包括:温度信息、湿度信息和可吸入颗粒浓度信息中的一个或多个。Optionally, the weather information includes one or more of temperature information, humidity information, and respirable particle concentration information.
S2402、根据天气信息确定出每个空气调节设备的运行参数。S2402: Determine the operating parameters of each air-conditioning device according to the weather information.
可选地,空气调节设备的运行参数包括:启动/停止状态、调节功能、运行功率、调节效率中的任意一个或多个。其中,调节功能是空气调节设备正所执行的功能,例如,空气调节设备调节室内温度,此时调节功能是调节温度功能;空气调节设备调节室内湿度,此时调节功能是调节湿度功能;空气调节设备调节室内可吸入颗粒浓度,此时调节功能是调节可吸入颗粒浓度的功能。Optionally, the operating parameters of the air conditioning equipment include any one or more of a start / stop state, an adjustment function, an operating power, and an adjustment efficiency. Among them, the adjustment function is the function that the air-conditioning equipment is performing, for example, the air-conditioning equipment adjusts the indoor temperature, at this time the adjustment function is the temperature adjustment function; The equipment adjusts the concentration of inhalable particles in the room, and the adjustment function is to adjust the concentration of inhalable particles.
可选地,S2402根据天气信息确定出每个空气调节设备的运行参数,包括:Optionally, S2402 determines the operating parameters of each air-conditioning device according to the weather information, including:
根据天气信息确定出舒适空气指标,根据舒适空气指标确定出每个空气调节设备的运行参数。其中,舒适空气指标与天气信息相对应,在舒适空气指标下,用户获得较佳的使用体验。The comfort air index is determined according to the weather information, and the operating parameters of each air conditioning device are determined according to the comfort air index. Among them, the comfort air index corresponds to the weather information, and under the comfort air index, the user obtains a better user experience.
天气信息不仅会影响到智能家居系统中的空气调节设备的运行参数,还会影响到智能家居系统中的其他设备,例如热水器,用户在洗浴时,其需要的热水器的温度与环境温度相关,一般情况下,室外环境温度越低,室内环境温度偏低,此时,热水器需要保持较高的温度,可为用户提供较佳的洗浴体验。故,当室外环境温度降低时,提高热水器的温度。Weather information will not only affect the operating parameters of the air conditioning equipment in the smart home system, but also affect other devices in the smart home system, such as water heaters. When users take a bath, the temperature of the water heater they need is related to the ambient temperature. Generally Under the circumstances, the lower the outdoor ambient temperature, the lower the indoor ambient temperature. At this time, the water heater needs to maintain a higher temperature, which can provide users with a better bathing experience. Therefore, when the outdoor ambient temperature decreases, the temperature of the water heater is increased.
S2403、根据每个空气调节设备的运行参数控制对应的空气调节设备运行。S2403: Control the operation of the corresponding air conditioning equipment according to the operating parameters of each air conditioning equipment.
在本智能家居系统中,根据天气信息调节每个空气调节设备的运行参数,可自动适应天气信息,为用户提供较佳的使用体验。In this smart home system, the operating parameters of each air-conditioning device are adjusted according to the weather information, which can automatically adapt to the weather information and provide users with a better experience.
在一种可选的实施方式中,智能家居系统包括两个或多个空气调节设备,空气调节设备包括不可移动的空气调节设备,和,前述的可移动的空调;In an optional embodiment, the smart home system includes two or more air-conditioning devices, the air-conditioning devices include non-removable air-conditioning devices, and, the aforementioned movable air conditioner;
如图25所示,智能家居系统通过其控制中心执行以下步骤:As shown in Figure 25, the smart home system performs the following steps through its control center:
S2501、获取设定地区的两个或多个其他空气调节设备的平均运行参数。S2501: Obtain the average operating parameters of two or more other air-conditioning equipment in the set area.
可选地,设定区域为用户所在的小区。在同一个小区中,天气信息的相似程度更高,可获取更加准确的平均运行参数。Optionally, the setting area is the cell where the user is located. In the same cell, the similarity of weather information is higher, and more accurate average operating parameters can be obtained.
可选地,S2501获取设定地区的两个或多个其他空气调节设备的平均运行参数,可实施为:获取设定地区的两个或多个其他空气调节设备的两个或多个实时运行参数,根据两个或多个实时运行参数获取平均运行参数。采用本技术方案,在特殊天气时,例如室外环境温度骤降或骤升,用户仍具有较佳的使用体验。Optionally, S2501 obtains the average operating parameters of two or more other air-conditioning equipment in the set area, which may be implemented as: obtaining two or more real-time operations of two or more other air-conditioning equipment in the set area Parameters, based on two or more real-time operating parameters to obtain the average operating parameters. With this technical solution, the user still has a better user experience in special weather, such as a sudden drop or rise in the outdoor ambient temperature.
可选地,S2501获取设定地区的两个或多个其他空气调节设备的平均运行参数,可实施为:获取设定地区的两个或多个其他空气调节设备的两个或多个历史运行参数,根据两个或多个历史运行参数获取平均运行参数。采用本技术方案,所获取的平均运行参数的稳定性好,不易受偶然因素的影响,例如持续十几分钟的强对流天气。Optionally, S2501 obtains the average operating parameters of two or more other air-conditioning equipment in the set area, which may be implemented as: obtaining two or more historical operations of two or more other air-conditioning equipment in the set area Parameters, based on two or more historical operating parameters to obtain the average operating parameters. With this technical solution, the obtained average operating parameters have good stability and are not easily affected by accidental factors, such as strong convective weather lasting more than ten minutes.
可选地,历史运行参数为历史日期中的相同时间点的运行参数,例如,在今天的第一时刻(如上午9:00)获取历史运行参数,需要获取昨天第一时刻的运行参数、前天第一时刻的运行参数,以此类推。Optionally, the historical operating parameters are the operating parameters at the same time point in the historical date. For example, to obtain the historical operating parameters at the first moment of today (such as 9:00 am), you need to obtain the operating parameters at the first moment of yesterday and the day before yesterday The operating parameters at the first moment, and so on.
S2502、根据平均运行参数控制空气调节设备运行。S2502. Control the operation of the air conditioning equipment according to the average operating parameters.
在本技术方案中,智能家居系统可获取其他用户的空气调节设备的运行参数,以其他用户的空气调节设备的平均运行参数作为该智能家居系统中的空气调节设备的运行参数。其他用户的空气调节设备的平均运行参数反映了当其他用户具有较佳的使用体验时,空气调节设备所需要的运行参数。而在同一个地区,天气信息相近,故,以其他用户的空气调节设备的平均运行参数作为该智能家居系统中的空气调节设备的运行参数,用户仍可获得较佳的使用体验,并且避免了用户手动设置智能家居系统的运行参数。In this technical solution, the smart home system can acquire the operating parameters of the air conditioning equipment of other users, and use the average operating parameters of the air conditioning equipment of other users as the operating parameters of the air conditioning equipment in the smart home system. The average operating parameters of the air conditioning equipment of other users reflect the operating parameters required by the air conditioning equipment when other users have a better user experience. In the same area, the weather information is similar, so using the average operating parameters of other users' air conditioning equipment as the operating parameters of the air conditioning equipment in the smart home system, the user can still get a better experience and avoid The user manually sets the operating parameters of the smart home system.
应当理解的是,本发明并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的流程及结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本发明的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the processes and structures already described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the invention is only limited by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种智能家居系统,包括两个或多个空气调节设备,其特征在于,所述空气调节设备包括不可移动的空气调节设备,和,可移动的空调;A smart home system includes two or more air-conditioning equipment, characterized in that the air-conditioning equipment includes non-removable air-conditioning equipment and a mobile air conditioner;
    所述可移动的空调包括:The movable air conditioner includes:
    半导体温度调节器,所述半导体温度调节器的第一端用于与环境介质交换热量,其中,所述第一端为半导体温度调节器的冷端和热端中的任意一端;和,A semiconductor temperature regulator, the first end of the semiconductor temperature regulator is used to exchange heat with an environmental medium, wherein the first end is any one of the cold and hot ends of the semiconductor temperature regulator; and,
    热量存储装置,与所述半导体温度调节器的第二端接触,用于与所述半导体温度调节器的冷端和热端中的所述第二端交换热量,其中,所述第二端为与所述第一端相对应的半导体温度调节器的冷端和热端中的另一端;A heat storage device, which is in contact with the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator and used to exchange heat with the second end of the cold and hot ends of the semiconductor temperature regulator, wherein the second end is The other end of the cold end and the hot end of the semiconductor temperature regulator corresponding to the first end;
    智能家居系统通过其控制中心执行以下步骤:The smart home system performs the following steps through its control center:
    获取天气信息;Get weather information;
    根据所述天气信息确定出每个空气调节设备的运行参数;Determine the operating parameters of each air-conditioning device according to the weather information;
    根据每个空气调节设备的运行参数控制对应的空气调节设备运行。Control the operation of the corresponding air conditioning equipment according to the operating parameters of each air conditioning equipment.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的智能家居系统,其特征在于,所述天气信息包括:温度信息、湿度信息和可吸入颗粒浓度信息中的一个或多个。The smart home system of claim 1, wherein the weather information includes one or more of temperature information, humidity information, and inhalable particle concentration information.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的智能家居系统,其特征在于,所述空气调节设备的运行参数包括:启动/停止状态、调节功能、运行功率、调节效率中的任意一个或多个。The smart home system according to claim 1, wherein the operating parameters of the air-conditioning device include any one or more of a start / stop state, an adjustment function, an operation power, and an adjustment efficiency.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的智能家居系统,其特征在于,所述根据所述天气信息确定出每个空气调节设备的运行参数,包括:The smart home system according to claim 1, wherein the determining the operating parameters of each air-conditioning device according to the weather information includes:
    根据所述天气信息确定出舒适空气指标;Determine the comfortable air index according to the weather information;
    根据所述舒适空气指标确定出每个空气调节设备的运行参数。The operating parameters of each air-conditioning device are determined according to the comfort air index.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的智能家居系统,其特征在于,所述可移动的空调还包括:The smart home system according to claim 1, wherein the movable air conditioner further comprises:
    加湿装置,与所述热量存储装置以热交换的形式连接,当所述半导体温度调节器用于制冷时,所述热量存储装置为所述加湿装置提供热量。The humidification device is connected to the heat storage device in the form of heat exchange. When the semiconductor temperature regulator is used for cooling, the heat storage device provides heat to the humidification device.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的智能家居系统,其特征在于,所述可移动的空调还包括:The smart home system according to claim 1, wherein the movable air conditioner further comprises:
    移动底座,所述移动底座下部设置用于清洁地面的抹布,所述底座上设置与所述抹布连接的水箱,所述水箱用于向所述抹布供水;A mobile base, the lower part of the mobile base is provided with a rag for cleaning the ground, a water tank connected to the rag is provided on the base, and the water tank is used for supplying water to the rag;
    所述加湿装置的储水单元与所述水箱通过导管连通。The water storage unit of the humidification device communicates with the water tank through a conduit.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的智能家居系统,其特征在于,所述可移动的空调还包括:The smart home system according to claim 1, wherein the movable air conditioner further comprises:
    加热腔室,与所述热量存储装置以热交换的形式连接,当所述半导体温度调节器用于制冷时,所述热量存储装置为所述加热装置提供热量。The heating chamber is connected to the heat storage device in the form of heat exchange, and when the semiconductor temperature regulator is used for cooling, the heat storage device provides heat to the heating device.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的智能家居系统,其特征在于,所述可移动的空调还包括:The smart home system according to claim 1, wherein the movable air conditioner further comprises:
    空气净化装置,用于净化室内空气中的可吸入颗粒。Air purification device for purifying respirable particles in indoor air.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的智能家居系统,其特征在于,所述可移动的空调还包括:The smart home system according to claim 1, wherein the movable air conditioner further comprises:
    新风装置,用于净化室内空气中的二氧化碳。Fresh air device for purifying carbon dioxide in indoor air.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的空调,其特征在于,所述可移动的空调还包括:The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the movable air conditioner further comprises:
    导热装置,所述导热装置的第一部分与所述半导体温度调节器的所述第二端接触,用于与所述第二端进行热量交换,所述导热装置的第二部分延伸至所述热量存储装置的内部,用于与所述热量 存储装置进行热量交换;A heat conduction device, a first portion of the heat conduction device is in contact with the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator for heat exchange with the second end, and a second portion of the heat conduction device extends to the heat The interior of the storage device is used for heat exchange with the heat storage device;
    当所述导热装置中导热介质为流体时,所述流体在所述半导体温度调节器的第二端的热量或在所述热量存储装置中的热量的驱动下,在所述第二端与所述热量存储装置之间往复循环。When the heat conduction medium in the heat conduction device is a fluid, the fluid is driven by the heat of the second end of the semiconductor temperature regulator or the heat in the heat storage device, at the second end and the The heat storage device circulates back and forth.
PCT/CN2019/077623 2018-10-24 2019-03-11 Smart home system WO2020082666A1 (en)

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