WO2020082464A1 - 一种安装治具和安装方法 - Google Patents

一种安装治具和安装方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020082464A1
WO2020082464A1 PCT/CN2018/115828 CN2018115828W WO2020082464A1 WO 2020082464 A1 WO2020082464 A1 WO 2020082464A1 CN 2018115828 W CN2018115828 W CN 2018115828W WO 2020082464 A1 WO2020082464 A1 WO 2020082464A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
substrate
installation
wall
jig
display device
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Application number
PCT/CN2018/115828
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
程加河
Original Assignee
惠科股份有限公司
重庆惠科金渝光电科技有限公司
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Application filed by 惠科股份有限公司, 重庆惠科金渝光电科技有限公司 filed Critical 惠科股份有限公司
Priority to US17/040,038 priority Critical patent/US11846386B2/en
Publication of WO2020082464A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020082464A1/zh

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02—Heads
    • F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • F16M11/041—Allowing quick release of the apparatus
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K3/00—Baths; Douches; Appurtenances therefor
    • A47K3/28—Showers or bathing douches
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K3/00—Baths; Douches; Appurtenances therefor
    • A47K3/28—Showers or bathing douches
    • A47K3/40—Pans or trays
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M13/00—Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles
    • F16M13/02—Other supports for positioning apparatus or articles; Means for steadying hand-held apparatus or articles for supporting on, or attaching to, an object, e.g. tree, gate, window-frame, cycle

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of display technology, in particular to an installation jig and an installation method.
  • Flat panel displays have become the mainstream products of the display due to the hot spots such as thin body, power saving and low radiation, which have been widely used.
  • Flat panel displays include thin film transistor liquid crystal displays (Thin Film Transistor-Liquid Crystal (TFT-LCD) and organic light-emitting diode (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED) displays, etc.
  • TFT-LCD Thi Film Transistor-Liquid Crystal
  • OLED Organic Light-Emitting Diode
  • the flat-screen TV In order to use the indoor space, the flat-screen TV is hung on the plane of the wall surface, after using a plurality of screw posts to lock the wall, the flat-screen TV is hung on the screw posts and then fixed on the wall; the screw lock is manually attached to the wall When going up, it is easy to cause the distance size deviation of every two screws, and it can not be accurately matched with the hole slot on the back panel of the LCD TV.
  • the purpose of this application is to provide an installation jig and an installation method to solve the problem that the wall hanging piece cannot be accurately positioned.
  • the present application provides an installation jig for installing a wall hanging piece on a wall, the wall hanging piece is provided with at least two grooves for fixing the wall hanging piece, and the installation jig includes at least two A positioning structure, the spacing between the positioning structures is equal to the spacing between the corresponding grooves.
  • the mounting jig includes a first substrate and a second substrate, and the thickness of the first substrate is equal to the depth of the groove of the wall mount.
  • the positioning structure is located on the first substrate.
  • the thickness of the second substrate is greater than the thickness of the first substrate.
  • the positioning structure includes a hole slot, the hole slot is semicircular, located at the edge of the first substrate; the fixing member includes a screw, and the radial dimension of the hole slot is suspended with the wall hanging The radial dimensions of the screws are equal.
  • the inner side of the second substrate is flush with the inner side of the first substrate, and the outer side of the second substrate is transitionally connected to the outer side of the first substrate through a slope.
  • the inclined surface is rough.
  • a level is provided inside the second substrate.
  • the wall mount includes a display device, and the groove is located on the top of the display device.
  • the horizontal length of the installation fixture is greater than the length of the wall hanging piece.
  • the present application also discloses an installation jig for mounting a display device on a wall, the display device is provided with at least two grooves for fixing the display device, and the installation jig includes at least two hole slots, The spacing between the holes and grooves is equal to the spacing between the corresponding grooves; the mounting jig includes a first base plate and a second base plate, and the thickness of the first base plate is equal to the groove depth of the wall mount; The thickness of the second substrate is greater than the thickness of the first substrate; the hole is semi-circular, located at the edge of the first substrate; the radial size of the hole and the screw hanging the display device The radial dimensions of are equal; the inner side of the second substrate is flush with the inner side of the first substrate, and the outer side of the second substrate and the outer side of the first substrate are transitionally connected by a slope.
  • This application also discloses an installation method.
  • the steps include:
  • the wall hanging member is provided with at least two grooves for fixing the wall hanging member
  • the mounting jig includes at least two positioning structures, and the spacing between the positioning structures and the corresponding groove The spacing is equal.
  • the mounting jig includes a first substrate and a second substrate, and the thickness of the first substrate is equal to the depth of the groove of the wall mount.
  • locking the fixing piece dedicated to the wall hanging piece into the installation hole, and removing the installation jig specifically includes: the fixing piece includes a screw, the positioning structure includes a hole slot, and the hole slot is semicircular , Located at the edge of the first substrate, the screw is locked into the installation hole, and the installation jig is vertically removed.
  • the use of the installation jig on a suitable position on the wall specifically includes: the installation jig includes a level, and the installation jig is placed horizontally on the wall according to the level in the installation jig.
  • the wall mount includes a display device, and the groove is located on the top of the display device.
  • the display device is attached to the wall after being installed on the wall.
  • this application utilizes the auxiliary screw attachment of the mounting jig.
  • the holes on the mounting jig correspond to the grooves on the wall hanging piece one by one to ensure the distance between the multiple screws
  • the size can be accurately positioned and the screws are locked to ensure that the screws that are attached to the wall and the grooves of the wall hangings are accurately positioned and fixed.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an installation jig according to one embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the installation jig A of one embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of auxiliary screw installation of an installation fixture according to one embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view of an auxiliary screw installation B of an installation fixture according to one embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a display device according to one embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a cross section of a display device suspended on a wall according to one embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a method for installing a wall hanging member according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the features defined as “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.
  • the meaning of “plurality” is two or more.
  • the term “including” and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
  • connection should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixed or detachable Connected, or connected integrally; either mechanically or electrically; directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediary, or internally connected between two components.
  • installation should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixed or detachable Connected, or connected integrally; either mechanically or electrically; directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediary, or internally connected between two components.
  • an embodiment of the present application discloses an installation jig 100 that installs a wall mount on a wall, the wall mount is provided with at least two grooves 210 for fixing the wall mount, and the fixture 100 is installed At least two positioning structures 110 are included, and the spacing between the positioning structures 110 is equal to the spacing between the corresponding grooves 210.
  • the positioning structure 110 on the mounting jig 100 corresponds one-to-one with the groove 210 on the wall hanging piece, and the mounting jig 100 is used to assist the wall hanging fixing piece in a straight line, and can ensure the accurate alignment of the wall hanging piece and the wall hanging fixing piece Bit assembly fixed.
  • the mounting jig 100 includes a first substrate 120 and a second substrate 130.
  • the thickness of the first substrate is equal to the depth of the groove 210 of the wall mount.
  • the wall hanging member needs to be hung on the fixing member, so the fixing member cannot completely fit the wall.
  • the fixing member it needs to be snapped into the depth of the wall hanging member groove 210 to make the first substrate 120 If the thickness is equal to it, it can be ensured that the size of the exposed part of the fixing member is equal to the depth dimension that needs to be snapped into the groove 210 of the wall hanging member, so that the wall hanging member is close to the wall.
  • the positioning structure 110 is located on the first substrate 120.
  • the positioning structure 110 is directly provided on the first substrate 120 for easy operation.
  • the thickness of the second substrate 130 is greater than the thickness of the first substrate 120.
  • the first substrate 120 is the same size as the fixture to be exposed, it is very thin, so that the thickness of the second substrate 130 is greater than the thickness of the first substrate 120, and the mechanical strength of the entire mounting fixture 100 is improved. Not easily deformed.
  • the positioning structure 110 includes a hole 150, which is semicircular and located at the edge of the first substrate 120; the fixing member includes a screw, and the radial dimension of the hole 150 and the diameter of the screw hanging the wall mount The dimensions are equal.
  • the diameter of the screw head is larger than the diameter of the screw column.
  • the hole 150 of the fixture is semi-circular and located at the edge of the first substrate 120, which facilitates the installation of the fixture and the screw
  • the diameter of the hole 150 on the mounting jig 100 is equal to the diameter of the screw of the hanging wall mount, so that the screw is positioned in the hole 150 on the mounting jig 100, and the accuracy of screw installation is improved.
  • the inner side of the second substrate 130 is flush with the inner side of the first substrate 120, and the outer side of the second substrate 130 and the outer side of the first substrate 120 are transitionally connected by a slope.
  • the thicknesses of the first substrate 120 and the second substrate 130 are different, and there is a difference in height.
  • the use of a sloped transition connection can increase the strength of the connection between the first substrate 120 and the second substrate 130, and the slope is also convenient for installation During the process, the thumb presses and supports the mounting jig 100.
  • the surface of the inclined surface is processed into a rough surface.
  • the inclined surface and the thumb are pressed and supported, and the inclined surface is made into a rough surface, which can increase the friction force with the thumb and hold it more stable.
  • a level 140 is provided inside the second substrate 130.
  • the level 140 inside the second substrate 130 ensures that the screws are on the same horizontal line during the installation process, so that the installation of the wall mount can be kept horizontal.
  • the wall mount includes a display device 200, and the groove 210 is located on the top of the display device 200.
  • the display device 200 is hung on the wall, which greatly improves its appearance and enhances its added value, and the groove 210 is located on the top of the display device 200.
  • the display device 200 is hung on the screw. Under the action of gravity, it is completely Fit to the wall, simple and convenient.
  • the horizontal length of the mounting jig 100 is greater than the length of the wall hanging.
  • the horizontal dimension of the installation jig 100 is made as long as possible, and its length is greater than the length of the wall hanging piece, which can adapt to the installation of more wall hanging pieces of larger size.
  • an installation jig 100 is disclosed.
  • the display device 200 is mounted on a wall, and the display device 200 is provided with at least two fixed display devices 200.
  • the mounting jig 100 includes at least two holes 150, and the spacing between the holes 150 is equal to the spacing between the corresponding grooves 210;
  • the mounting jig 100 includes the first substrate 120 and the second substrate 130, the first The thickness of a substrate 120 is equal to the depth of the groove 210 of the wall mount; the thickness of the second substrate 130 is greater than the thickness of the first substrate 120;
  • the slot 150 is a semi-circle located at the edge of the first substrate 120; the diameter of the slot 150
  • the dimension is equal to the radial dimension of the screw that hangs the display device; the inner side of the second substrate 130 is flush with the inner side of the first substrate 120, and the outer side of the second substrate 130 and the outer side of the first substrate 120 are transitioned by a slope connection.
  • the holes 150 on the mounting jig 100 correspond to the grooves 210 on the display device 200 one by one, and the mounting jig 100 is used to assist the wall mounting screws in a straight line, and can ensure the accurate alignment of the display device 200 and the wall mounting screws; After the screw is positioned on the wall, the display device 200 needs to be hung on the head of the screw, so the screw cannot fit the wall completely.
  • the thickness of the first substrate 120 is equal to it . It can be ensured that the size of the exposed screws is equal to the depth of the grooves 210 that need to be snapped into the display device 200, so that the display device 200 can cling to the wall; because the first substrate 120 is equal to the size of the screws that need to be reserved, Therefore, the thickness of the second substrate 130 is greater than that of the first substrate 120, which improves the mechanical strength of the entire mounting fixture 100 and is not easily deformed; the diameter of the screw head is larger than the diameter of the screw column, after the screw is tightened to the hole 150
  • the hole 150 for mounting the jig is semicircular and located at the edge of the first substrate 120, which facilitates the separation of the mounting jig and the screw; the hole 150 in the mounting jig 100 The diameter is equal to the diameter of the screw hanging the display device 200, so that the screw is positioned in the hole 150 on the mounting fixture 100 to improve
  • an installation method is disclosed, and the steps include:
  • the auxiliary screws of the mounting fixture 100 are used to ensure that the distance between the multiple screws can be accurately positioned and the screws are locked, and the wall mount and the wall-mounted screws are accurately assembled and fixed in position.
  • step S73 specifically includes: the fixing member includes a screw, the positioning structure 110 includes a hole 150, the hole 150 is a semi-circle, located at the edge of the first substrate 120, the screw is locked into the installation hole, and the installation is cured With vertical removal.
  • step S71 specifically includes: the installation jig 100 includes a level, and the installation jig 100 is horizontally placed on the wall according to the level in the installation jig 100.
  • the wall mount includes a display device 200, and the groove 210 is located on the top of the display device 200.
  • the display device 200 is attached to the wall after being mounted on the wall.
  • the display device 200 is hung on the wall, which greatly improves its appearance and enhances its added value, and the groove 210 is located on the top of the display device 200.
  • the display device 200 is hung on the screw. Under the action of gravity, it is completely Fit to the wall, simple and convenient.
  • TN type display panel full name Twisted Nematic, namely twisted nematic panel
  • IPS type display panel In-Plane Switching, plane switching
  • VA type Display panel Vertical Alignment, vertical alignment technology
  • MVA type display panel Multi-domain Vertical Alignment, multi-quadrant vertical alignment technology
  • OLED display panel for short organic light-emitting Diode

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Abstract

一种安装治具（100）和安装方法，一种安装治具（100），将壁挂件安装在墙上，所述安装治具（100）包括至少两个定位结构(110)，所述壁挂件包括至少两个凹槽(210)，所述安装治具（100）上相邻定位结构(110)之间的距离与所述壁挂件上相邻凹槽(210)之间的距离相等。

Description

一种安装治具和安装方法
本申请要求于2018年10月22日提交中国专利局、申请号为CN201811230460.8、申请名称为“一种安装治具和安装方法”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及显示技术领域，尤其涉及一种安装治具和安装方法。
背景技术
这里的陈述仅提供与本申请有关的背景信息，而不必然地构成现有技术。
随着科技的发展和进步，平板显示器由于具备机身薄、省电和辐射低等热点而成为显示器的主流产品，得到了广泛应用。平板显示器包括薄膜晶体管液晶显示器(Thin Film Transistor-Liquid Crystal Display，TFT-LCD)和有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode，OLED)显示器等。
为利用室内空间，平板电视悬挂安装在墙面的平面上，采用多个螺丝柱锁附于墙上后，将平板电视挂于该螺丝柱上进而固定于墙上；人工将螺丝锁附于墙上时，易导致每两个螺丝的距离尺寸偏差，而无法准确与液晶电视背板上的孔槽搭配卡合。
技术解决方案
本申请的目的在于提供一种安装治具和安装方法，以解决壁挂件无法准确定位的问题。
为实现上述目的，本申请提供了一种安装治具，将壁挂件安装在墙上，所述壁挂件上设有至少两个固定所述壁挂件的凹槽，所述安装治具包括至少两个定 位结构，所述定位结构之间的间距与对应凹槽之间的间距相等。
可选的，所述安装治具包括第一基板和第二基板，所述第一基板的厚度与所述壁挂件的凹槽深度相等。
可选的，所述定位结构位于所述第一基板上。
可选的，所述第二基板的厚度大于所述第一基板的厚度。
可选的，所述定位结构包括孔槽，所述孔槽为半圆形，位于所述第一基板的边缘；所述固定件包括螺丝，所述孔槽的径向尺寸与悬挂所述壁挂件的螺丝的径向尺寸相等。
可选的，所述第二基板的内侧面与所述第一基板的内侧面平齐，所述第二基板的外侧面与所述第一基板的外侧面通过斜面过渡连接。
可选的，所述斜面表面粗糙。
可选的，所述第二基板内部设有水平仪。
可选的，所述壁挂件包括显示装置，所述凹槽位于所述显示装置的顶部。
可选的，所述安装治具的水平长度大于所述壁挂件的长度。
本申请还公开了一种安装治具，将显示装置安装在墙上，所述显示装置上设有至少两个固定所述显示装置的凹槽，所述安装治具包括至少两个孔槽，所述孔槽之间的间距与对应凹槽之间的间距相等；所述安装治具包括第一基板和第二基板，所述第一基板的厚度与所述壁挂件的凹槽深度相等；所述第二基板的厚度大于所述第一基板的厚度；所述孔槽为半圆形，位于所述第一基板的边缘；所述孔槽的径向尺寸与悬挂所述显示装置的螺丝的径向尺寸相等；所述第二基板的内侧面与所述第一基板的内侧面平齐，所述第二基板的外侧面与所述第一基板的外侧面通过斜 面过渡连接。
本申请还公开了一种安装方法，步骤包括：
使用安装治具放于墙上合适的位置；
利用所述安装治具上的定位结构在墙上制作安装孔；
将壁挂件专用的固定件锁入安装孔内，移除所述安装治具；
将壁挂件的凹槽与固定件配合，将壁挂件安装到墙上。
可选的，所述壁挂件上设有至少两个固定所述壁挂件的凹槽，所述安装治具包括至少两个定位结构，所述定位结构之间的间距与对应凹槽之间的间距相等。
可选的，所述安装治具包括第一基板和第二基板，所述第一基板的厚度与所述壁挂件的凹槽深度相等。
可选的，将壁挂件专用的固定件锁入安装孔内，移除所述安装治具具体包括：所述固定件包括螺丝，所述定位结构包括孔槽，所述孔槽为半圆形，位于所述第一基板的边缘，所述螺丝锁入安装孔内，将所述安装治具垂直移除。
可选的，所述使用安装治具放于墙上合适的位置具体包括：所述安装治具包括水平仪，根据所述安装治具内水平仪将所述安装治具水平放置于墙上。
可选的，所述壁挂件包括显示装置，所述凹槽位于所述显示装置的顶部。
可选的，所述显示装置安装到墙上后与墙面贴合。
相对于人工将螺丝锁附于墙上来说，本申请利用安装治具辅助螺丝的锁附，安装治具上的孔槽与壁挂件上的凹槽一一对应，保证多个螺丝之间的距离尺寸都能准确的定位及锁附螺丝，确保锁附在墙上的螺丝与壁挂件的凹槽精确的对位安装固定。
附图说明
所包括的附图用来提供对本申请实施例的理解，其构成了说明书的一部分，例示本申请的实施方式，并与文字描述一起来阐释本申请的原理。显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。在附图中：
图1是本申请的其中一个实施例的一种安装治具的示意图；
图2是本申请的其中一个实施例的安装治具A局部放大的示意图；
图3是本申请的其中一个实施例的一种安装治具辅助螺丝安装的示意图；
图4是本申请的其中一个实施例的一种安装治具辅助螺丝安装B局部放大的示意图；
图5是本申请的其中一个实施例的一种显示装置的示意图；
图6是本申请的其中一个实施例的一种显示装置悬挂在墙上的剖面的示意图；
图7是本申请的其中一个实施例的一种壁挂件的安装方法的流程示意图。
本申请的实施方式
这里所公开的具体结构和功能细节仅仅是代表性的，并且是描述本申请的示例性实施例的目的。但是本申请可以通过许多替换形式来具体实现，并且不应当被解释成仅仅受限于这里所阐述的实施例。
在本申请的描述中，需要理解的是，术语“中心”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、 “左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。此外，术语“第一”、“第二”仅描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此，限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本申请的描述中，除非另有说明，“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。另外，术语“包括”及其任何变形，意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。
在本申请的描述中，需要说明的是，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。
这里所使用的术语仅仅是为了描述具体实施例而不意图限制示例性实施例。除非上下文明确地另有所指，否则这里所使用的单数形式“一个”、“一项”还意图包括复数。还应当理解的是，这里所使用的术语“包括”和/或“包含”规定所陈述的特征、整数、步骤、操作、单元和/或组件的存在，而不排除存在或添加一个或更多其他特征、整数、步骤、操作、单元、组件和/或其组合。
下面结合附图和可选的实施例对本申请作说明。
参考图1至图6所示，本申请实施例公布了一种安装治具100，将壁挂件安装在墙上，壁挂件上设有至少两个固定壁挂件的凹槽210，安装治具100包括 至少两个定位结构110，定位结构110之间的间距与对应凹槽210之间的间距相等。
本方案中，安装治具100上的定位结构110与壁挂件上的凹槽210一一对应，利用安装治具100辅助壁挂固定件成一条直线，并且能保证壁挂件与壁挂固定件精准的对位组装固定。
在一实施例中，安装治具100包括第一基板120和第二基板130，第一基板的厚度与壁挂件的凹槽210深度相等。
本方案中，固定件在墙上定位后，壁挂件需要挂在固定件上，所以固定件不能完全贴合墙壁，根据固定件需要卡进壁挂件凹槽210的深度，使第一基板120的厚度与之相等，即可保证固定件预留外露的尺寸与需要卡进壁挂件凹槽210的深度尺寸相等，从而使壁挂件紧贴墙壁。
在一实施例中，定位结构110位于第一基板120上。
本方案中，由于第一基板120与需要预留外露的固定件尺寸相等，所以直接将定位结构110设在第一基板120上，便于操作。
在一实施例中，第二基板130的厚度大于第一基板120的厚度。
本方案中，由于第一基板120与需要预留外露的固定件尺寸相等，所以本身很薄，使第二基板130的厚度大于第一基板120的厚度，提升整个安装治具100的机械强度，不易变形。
在一实施例中，定位结构110包括孔槽150，孔槽150为半圆形，位于第一基板120的边缘；固定件包括螺丝，孔槽150的径向尺寸与悬挂壁挂件的螺丝的径向尺寸相等。
本方案中，螺丝头的直径大于螺丝柱的直径，在螺丝拧紧孔槽150后， 安装治具的孔槽150为半圆形，且位于第一基板120的边缘，这样方便安装治具与螺丝的分离；安装治具100上的孔槽150直径与悬挂壁挂件的螺丝直径相等，使螺丝在安装治具100上的孔槽150内定位，提高螺丝安装的精确度。
在一实施例中，第二基板130的内侧面与第一基板120的内侧面平齐，第二基板130的外侧面与第一基板120的外侧面通过斜面过渡连接。
本方案中，第一基板120与第二基板130的厚度不同，存在高度差，利用斜面过渡连接，能使第一基板120与第二基板130的连接处的强度提升，同时斜面也方便在安装过程中拇指对安装治具100的按压支撑。
在一实施例中，斜面的表面加工成为粗糙的面。
本方案中，斜面与拇指按压支撑，斜面做成粗糙的面，可以增大与拇指之间的摩擦力，把持的更加稳。
在一实施例中，第二基板130内部设有水平仪140。
本方案中，第二基板130内部的水平仪140在安装过程中确保螺丝在同一水平线上，使壁挂件的安装能保持水平。
在一实施例中，壁挂件包括显示装置200，凹槽210位于显示装置200的顶部。
本方案中，将显示装置200悬挂在墙上，极大提高其外观效果，提高其附加价值，并且凹槽210位于显示装置200的顶部，显示装置200挂在螺丝上，在重力作用下，完全与墙贴合，简单方便。
在一实施例中，安装治具100的水平长度大于壁挂件的长度。
本方案中，安装治具100的水平尺寸尽量做成长条状，其长度大于壁挂 件的长度，能够适应更多更大尺寸的壁挂件的安装。
作为本申请的另一实施例，参考图1至图6所示，公开了一种安装治具100，将显示装置200安装在墙上，显示装置200上设有至少两个固定显示装置200的凹槽210，安装治具100包括至少两个孔槽150，孔槽150之间的间距与对应凹槽210之间的间距相等；安装治具100包括第一基板120和第二基板130，第一基板120的厚度与壁挂件的凹槽210深度相等；第二基板130的厚度大于第一基板120的厚度；孔槽150为半圆形，位于第一基板120的边缘；孔槽150的径向尺寸与悬挂显示装置的螺丝的径向尺寸相等；第二基板130的内侧面与第一基板120的内侧面平齐，第二基板130的外侧面与第一基板120的外侧面通过斜面过渡连接。
安装治具100上的孔槽150与显示装置200上的凹槽210一一对应，利用安装治具100辅助壁挂螺丝成一条直线，并且能保证显示装置200与壁挂螺丝精准的对位组装固定；螺丝在墙上定位后，显示装置200需要挂在螺丝头部上，所以螺丝不能完全贴合墙壁，根据螺丝需要卡进显示装置200凹槽210的深度，使第一基板120的厚度与之相等，即可保证螺丝预留外露的尺寸与需要卡进显示装置200凹槽210的深度尺寸相等，从而使显示装置200能紧贴墙壁；由于第一基板120与需要预留外露的螺丝尺寸相等，所以本身很薄，使第二基板130的厚度大于第一基板120的厚度，提升整个安装治具100的机械强度，不易变形；螺丝头的直径大于螺丝柱的直径，在螺丝拧紧孔槽150后，安装治具的孔槽150为半圆形，且位于第一基板120的边缘，这样方便安装治具与螺丝的分离；安装治具100上的孔槽150直径与悬挂显示装置200的螺丝直径相等，使螺丝在安装治具100上的孔槽150内定位，提高螺丝安装的精确度；第一基板120与第二基板130的厚度不同，存在高 度差，利用斜面过渡连接，能使第一基板120与第二基板130的连接处的强度提升，同时斜面也方便在安装过程中拇指对安装治具100的按压支撑。
作为本申请的另一实施例，参考图1至图7所示，公开了一种安装方法，步骤包括：
S71：使用如上述任意一项的安装治具100放于墙上合适的位置；
S72：利用安装治具100上的定位结构110在墙上制作安装孔；
S73：将壁挂件专用的固定件锁入安装孔内，移除安装治具100；
S74：将壁挂件的凹槽210与固定件配合，将壁挂件安装到墙上。
本方案中，利用安装治具100辅助螺丝的锁附，保证多个螺丝之间的距离尺寸都能准确的定位及锁附螺丝，确保壁挂件与壁挂的螺丝精准的对位组装固定。
在一实施例中，S73步骤具体包括：固定件包括螺丝，定位结构110包括孔槽150，孔槽150为半圆形，位于第一基板120的边缘，螺丝锁入安装孔内，将安装治具垂直移除。
在一实施例中，S71步骤具体包括：安装治具100包括水平仪，根据安装治具100内水平仪将安装治具100水平放置于墙上。
本方案中，保证安装孔能够处于同一水平线上，也保证壁挂件水平安装。
在一实施例中，壁挂件包括显示装置200，凹槽210位于显示装置200的顶部。
在一实施例中，显示装置200安装到墙上后与墙面贴合。
本方案中，将显示装置200悬挂在墙上，极大提高其外观效果，提高其附加价值，并且凹槽210位于显示装置200的顶部，显示装置200挂在螺丝上，在 重力作用下，完全与墙贴合，简单方便。
需要说明的是，本方案中涉及到的各步骤的限定，在不影响具体方案实施的前提下，并不认定为对步骤先后顺序做出限定，写在前面的步骤可以是在先执行的，也可以是在后执行的，甚至也可以是同时执行的，只要能实施本方案，都应当视为属于本申请的保护范围。
本申请的技术方案可以广泛适用壁挂安装各种显示面板，如TN型显示面板(全称为Twisted Nematic，即扭曲向列型面板)、IPS型显示面板(In-Plane Switching，平面转换)、VA型显示面板(Vertical Alignment，垂直配向技术)、MVA型显示面板(Multi-domain Vertical Alignment，多象限垂直配向技术)，当然，也可以是其他类型的显示面板，如有机发光显示面板(organic light-emitting diode，简称OLED显示面板)，也可以是其它壁挂件，均可适用上述方案。
以上内容是结合具体的可选实施方式对本申请所作的详细说明，不能认定本申请的具体实施只局限于这些说明。对于本申请所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本申请构思的前提下，还可以做出若干简单推演或替换，都应当视为属于本申请的保护范围。

Claims (18)

  1. 一种安装治具，将壁挂件安装在墙上，所述壁挂件上设有至少两个固定所述壁挂件的凹槽，所述安装治具包括至少两个定位结构，所述定位结构之间的间距与对应凹槽之间的间距相等。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的一种安装治具，其中，所述安装治具包括第一基板和第二基板，所述第一基板的厚度与所述壁挂件的凹槽深度相等。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的一种安装治具，其中，所述定位结构位于所述第一基板上。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的一种安装治具，其中，所述第二基板的厚度大于所述第一基板的厚度。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的一种安装治具，其中，所述定位结构包括孔槽，所述孔槽为半圆形，位于所述第一基板的边缘；所述固定件包括螺丝，所述孔槽的径向尺寸与悬挂所述壁挂件的螺丝的径向尺寸相等。
  6. 如权利要求3所述的一种安装治具，其中，所述第二基板的内侧面与所述第一基板的内侧面平齐，所述第二基板的外侧面与所述第一基板的外侧面通过斜面过渡连接。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的一种安装治具，其中，所述斜面表面粗糙。
  8. 如权利要求2所述的一种安装治具，其中，所述第二基板内部设有水平仪。
  9. 如权利要求1所述的一种安装治具，其中，所述壁挂件包括显示装置，所述凹槽位于所述显示装置的顶部。
  10. 如权利要求1所述的一种安装治具，其中，所述安装治具的水平长度大于所述壁挂件的长度。
  11. 一种安装治具，将显示装置安装在墙上，所述显示装置上设有至少两个固定所述显示装置的凹槽，所述安装治具包括至少两个孔槽，所述孔槽之间的间距与对应凹槽之间的间距相等；
    所述安装治具包括第一基板和第二基板，所述第一基板的厚度与所述显示装置的凹槽深度相等；
    所述第二基板的厚度大于所述第一基板的厚度；
    所述孔槽为半圆形，位于所述第一基板的边缘；所述孔槽的径向尺寸与悬挂所述显示装置的螺丝的径向尺寸相等；以及
    所述第二基板的内侧面与所述第一基板的内侧面平齐，所述第二基板的外侧面与所述第一基板的外侧面通过斜面过渡连接。
  12. 一种安装方法，步骤包括；
    使用安装治具放于墙上合适的位置；
    利用所述安装治具上的定位结构在墙上制作安装孔；
    将壁挂件专用的固定件锁入安装孔内，移除所述安装治具；以及
    将壁挂件的凹槽与固定件配合，将壁挂件安装到墙上。
  13. 如权利要求12所述的一种安装方法，其中，所述安装治具包括至少两个定位结构，所述壁挂件上设有至少两个固定所述壁挂件的凹槽，所述定位结构之间的间距与对应凹槽之间的间距相等。
  14. 如权利要求13所述的一种安装方法，其中，所述安装治具包括第一基板和第二基板，所述第一基板的厚度与所述壁挂件的凹槽深度相等。
  15. 如权利要求12所述的一种安装方法，其中，将壁挂件专用的固定件锁入安装 孔内，移除所述安装治具具体包括：所述固定件包括螺丝，所述定位结构包括孔槽，所述孔槽为半圆形，位于所述第一基板的边缘，所述螺丝锁入安装孔内，将所述安装治具垂直移除。
  16. 如权利要求12所述的一种安装方法，其中，所述使用安装治具放于墙上合适的位置具体包括：所述安装治具包括水平仪，根据所述安装治具内水平仪将所述安装治具水平放置于墙上。
  17. 如权利要求12所述的一种安装方法，其中，所述壁挂件包括显示装置，所述凹槽位于所述显示装置的顶部。
  18. 如权利要求17所述的一种安装方法，其中，所述显示装置安装到墙上后与墙面贴合。
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