WO2020077686A1 - Torsion unit and device, and use in preparation of vehicle cover - Google Patents

Torsion unit and device, and use in preparation of vehicle cover Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020077686A1
WO2020077686A1 PCT/CN2018/113425 CN2018113425W WO2020077686A1 WO 2020077686 A1 WO2020077686 A1 WO 2020077686A1 CN 2018113425 W CN2018113425 W CN 2018113425W WO 2020077686 A1 WO2020077686 A1 WO 2020077686A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
elastic material
torsion
support frame
car
connection structure
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Application number
PCT/CN2018/113425
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭竞原
Original Assignee
彭竞原
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Publication date
Application filed by 彭竞原 filed Critical 彭竞原
Publication of WO2020077686A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020077686A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J11/00Removable external protective coverings specially adapted for vehicles or parts of vehicles, e.g. parking covers
    • B60J11/04Removable external protective coverings specially adapted for vehicles or parts of vehicles, e.g. parking covers for covering at least the roof of the vehicle, e.g. for covering the whole vehicle
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/32Parts, components, construction details, accessories, interior equipment, specially adapted for tents, e.g. guy-line equipment, skirts, thresholds
    • E04H15/34Supporting means, e.g. frames
    • E04H15/44Supporting means, e.g. frames collapsible, e.g. breakdown type
    • E04H15/48Supporting means, e.g. frames collapsible, e.g. breakdown type foldable, i.e. having pivoted or hinged means

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a torsion unit and device and its application in the preparation of car clothing.
  • Torsion is the force that twists an object to deform it.
  • a device that uses torsion to act can be called a torsion device.
  • Many devices involve operations such as spreading, setting up, or collapsing during use.
  • equipment such as tents or awnings is usually a guarantee of safety, comfort, protection, and protection.
  • the work of spreading, setting up or collapsing is heavy, and it is difficult for a single person to complete independently, and the average consumer is not a professional, and often does not understand How to open, set up or fold these devices well brings a lot of trouble to the operation.
  • a torsion device can be designed in these devices, the above-mentioned operations of spreading, building or collapsing can be easily completed by using the deforming force of the torsion device, or even the above-mentioned operations of spreading, building or collapsing can be completed through automatic recovery of the structure. Then it can bring greater convenience to the product.
  • Car clothing commonly known as car clothing, is an outer clothing made of canvas or other flexible and wear-resistant materials according to the outer dimensions of the car. When used, the car is covered by the outer surface of the car. It is a protective product for automobiles, which can play a good role in protecting car paint and window glass. Especially for high-end cars, regular use of car clothing can extend the service life of car paint and make car paint as bright as new.
  • the car body is composed of body, buckle and spring hook.
  • the front buckle is closed, put in from the head when using it, the rear buckle is open, use the mortise lock (other locks can also be used) to fix the car body and the rear of the car, no special key can not be removed, then Hook the spring hooks on both sides of the car body to the lower edge of the car body to fix the car body firmly on the car body.
  • the car clothing also has a waterproof function, which can prevent the damage of freezing to the vehicle in severe cold weather; effectively prevent the damage to the vehicle from accidental factors such as falling objects, fireworks and firecrackers; effectively prevent the theft of vehicles and accessories .
  • the existing car clothing has two obvious technical defects, one is that the existing car clothing is only composed of sunshade material (cloth), after covering the car, it almost fits the car, the heat dissipation effect is relatively poor, the car clothing Fitting with the car's surface, it can't play a good role in preventing the impact of hail or other hard objects, and its scratch resistance is also weak.
  • the existing car clothing requires manual labor to unfold or fold it manually, but because the car body is relatively tall and has a large area, unfolding, covering and folding and storing operations are relatively time-consuming and laborious.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a torque unit in view of the technical deficiencies of the existing torque device.
  • Another technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a torsion structure composed of the torsion device.
  • Another technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a device provided with the torsion unit or torsion structure, especially the application of the torsion structure as a support frame for vehicle clothing.
  • a torsion unit which includes a processed elastic material with torque and a connection structure.
  • the processed elastic material with torque remains continuous and forms a number of torsion rings, and the torsion ring and the torsion ring pass through the connection structure Socketed or stored together.
  • the elastic material includes a first elastic material and a second elastic material
  • the first elastic material and the second elastic material are processed and formed to have a torque and remain continuous Continuously
  • the first elastic material and the second elastic material have a partial ring structure corresponding to each complete torsion ring
  • the first elastic material and the partial elastic ring structure corresponding to the second elastic material are fixed by a connecting structure
  • the elastic material is a whole piece
  • the first elastic material and the second elastic material are two parts of a whole piece of elastic material, two parts
  • the connection is not broken.
  • the two parts are processed and formed to have torque and remain continuous.
  • the two parts have a partial ring structure corresponding to each complete twisted ring, and the corresponding partial ring structure is fixed by the connecting structure to form each complete twisted ring .
  • connection structure of the torsion rings at the two ends of the torsion unit is replaced by welding or bonding.
  • a torsion unit which includes an elastic material and a connecting structure.
  • the elastic material is twisted into a shape similar to the "8" shape, and the "8" shape is overlapped with the connecting structure to make the phases located in the connecting structure.
  • the stacked elastic material parts have movable gaps with each other.
  • the "twisted” may be twisted manually or in other ways, or may be processed and formed by industrial methods at a time.
  • the invention realizes the elasticity or torsion function through the axial torque of the elastic material.
  • connection structure for accommodating the elastic material needs to be small enough to be just enough to allow the overlapping elastic materials in the connection structure to have a little room for movement.
  • the connection structure may be a sleeve, which is sleeved, or a ring-shaped connector with an opening may be used. After the elastic material is introduced into the content cavity of the ring-shaped connector through the opening, the opening is locked and fastened , Occlusion, and other methods to achieve storage and binding of the elastic material.
  • the elastic material is two, that is, the first elastic material and the second elastic material, one end of the first elastic material and the second elastic material are connected, the first elastic material The other ends of the second elastic material and the second elastic material are respectively connected in a reverse direction through the connection structure and connected; the first twisted ring and the second twisted ring are formed between the connected position and the connection structure, respectively.
  • connection may be connected by welding or other similar methods; or the connection structure of the terminal is used. If the connection structure of the terminal is used, the connection The opposite ends of the first elastic material and the second elastic material respectively pass through the connecting structure of the end and bend to be fixed.
  • the connection structure of the tip can give as little room as possible for the elastic material in the tube, as small as just to allow a little room for the overlapping elastic materials in the connection structure of the end.
  • the first elastic material may be several parallel pieces; the second elastic material may be several parallel pieces.
  • the second option one end of the elastic material is twisted into the first twisted ring after penetrating from the head to the tail of the connecting structure, and then penetrated from the head to the tail, and then twisted into the second twisted ring And connected with the other end of the elastic material.
  • a first twisted ring and a second twisted ring are formed between the connected position and the connecting structure, respectively.
  • the head and tail of the connecting structure are opposite. If one end of the connecting structure is set as the head, the other end is the tail, and the other way around is also possible. There is no strict head-to-tail fixed limitation.
  • connection may be connected by welding or other similar methods; or the connection structure is connected at the end, if the connection structure of the end is used to connect the connection structure,
  • the two opposite ends of the elastic material can respectively pass through the connection structure of the end and bend to fix the card.
  • the connection structure of the tip can give as little room as possible for the elastic material in the tube, as small as just to allow a little room for the overlapping elastic materials in the connection structure of the end.
  • the elastic material may be several parallel pieces according to the needs of elasticity or torsion.
  • the twist ring in the present invention may be rectangular, square, circular, elliptical, rhombic or triangular. In the same torsion unit, all the torsion rings may have the same shape, or they may adopt different shapes.
  • the torsion unit has tensile tension and directional folding force. After the external force is pulled apart, it forms an open shape. If the external force is removed, the torque unit can be automatically recovered to restore the initial state.
  • the processing method of the torsion unit of the present invention is: processing and molding using elastic materials.
  • the two sets of processed torque units are combined into a set of torque devices with a connecting structure.
  • the invention provides a torsion device provided with the torsion unit.
  • the torsion device is obtained by connecting more than two torsion units or torsion structures.
  • connection of the two or more torsion units may be a longitudinal connection, and different torsion units are connected by several connection structures. Whether it is the foregoing optional solution 1 or optional solution 2, there are more than two connection structures.
  • the longitudinal connection method is that one end of the elastic material penetrates from the first connection structure from beginning to end and then from the second connection structure. It runs through from end to end, then from the third connection structure from head to tail, then from the second connection structure from head to tail, and finally from the first connection structure from tail to head, it is connected to the other end of the elastic material.
  • a twisted ring is formed between the position of the adjacent connection structure, the first connection structure and the second connection structure, the second connection structure and the third connection structure, respectively.
  • connection can be connected by welding or other similar methods; or by using a connection structure at the end, if the connection structure at the end is used, the two ends of the elastic material can be separated in opposite directions Pass through the connection structure of the end and bend to fix the card to the connection structure.
  • the connection structure of the tip can give as little room as possible for the elastic material in the tube, as small as just to allow a little room for the overlapping elastic materials in the connection structure of the end.
  • the elastic material may be several parallel pieces.
  • the longitudinal connection mode is that the elastic material is two, namely the first elastic material and the second elastic material, the first elastic material Is connected to one end of the second elastic material, the other ends of the first elastic material and the second elastic material respectively penetrate through the first connecting structure in opposite directions, and then penetrate through the second connecting structure in opposite directions, and finally Connect in the opposite direction through the third connection structure after the penetration, the position of the connection and the adjacent connection structure, the first connection structure and the second connection structure, the second connection structure and the third connection structure Twist rings are formed between them.
  • connection may be connected by welding or other similar methods; or connected by a connection structure provided at the end, if the connection structure provided at the end is used, the first elastic material and the first The opposite ends of the two elastic materials respectively pass through the connection structure of the end and bend to fix.
  • the connection structure of the tip can give as little room as possible for the elastic material in the tube, as small as just to allow a little room for the overlapping elastic materials in the connection structure of the end.
  • the first elastic material may be several parallel pieces; the second elastic material may be several parallel pieces.
  • connection of the two or more torsion units may be a lateral connection, and different torsion units are connected by a connection structure.
  • connection structure is an elastic member, and more preferably, the connection structure is a torsion spring.
  • the torsion device may also be obtained by intersecting a plurality of laterally connected torsion units and a plurality of longitudinally connected torsion units.
  • the torsion device forms an expanded shape after being pulled apart by the external force. If the external force is removed, the torsion device can be automatically recovered to restore the initial state.
  • the structure of the torque unit and the torque device can easily realize automatic recovery and restoration, which brings good and broad application prospects to the torque unit and the torque device.
  • it is used as a support frame for various covers used in car clothing or daily necessities (such as a fly cover for food dishes, etc.).
  • the torsion unit can be prepared as a support frame for car clothing according to specific needs.
  • the present invention also provides a support frame with a torsion spring structure, which includes a torsion spring structure main body, which is obtained by a plurality of the aforementioned torsion units extending continuously in a single direction.
  • the extension of the several torsion units along a single direction may be understood as extensions along a single longitudinal direction or extensions along a single lateral direction. If it is applied to the car body of a car, it can be understood as extending along the direction of the car from the front to the rear or from the rear to the front.
  • the main body of the torsion spring structure provides the support frame with tensile tension, directional folding force, and support for the covering material (shading material, rainproof material, etc.).
  • the support frame further includes a fixing structure, which enables the support frame to be fixed to other objects when being unfolded to ensure that the support frame does not automatically retract and retract during use.
  • the support frame is applied as a support frame for car clothing
  • the fixing structure may be a rope, stainless steel wire, hook, etc.
  • One end of the fixing structure is connected to the support frame, and the other end is connected to the automobile after the support frame is unfolded.
  • the width and length of the support frame match the width and length of the garment. That is to say, the width and length of the support frame are adapted to the width and length of the car clothing, but the width and length of the support frame can be less than, greater than or equal to the width and length of the car, this design support frame according to needs
  • the width and length of the support frame can be set to be greater than or equal to the width and length of the car for full protection; if it is for rain protection, the width and length of the support frame can be set to be less than the width and length of the car feasible.
  • the number of the torsion units can be used as a reference based on the total length of each torsion unit along the head and tail of the car and the overall length of the car.
  • the total length of several torsion units can be designed to be less than, greater than or equal to the overall length of the car as needed.
  • the total length of the several torque units can be adapted to the overall length of the car body.
  • Existing car models include small cars, mini cars, compact cars, mid-range cars, high-end cars, luxury cars, sedan cars, CDV cars, MPV cars, SUVs, etc.
  • car clothing When using car clothing, they can be mainly classified as: Cars are typically represented by short cars and SUVs are typically represented by tall cars.
  • the invention provides a supporting frame suitable for the car clothing of a typical low-rise car, which includes a torsion spring structure main body, and the torsion spring structure main body is composed of several torsion units extending along the head and tail of the car. Further preferably, an extension structure may be provided on both sides of the torsion unit where the torsion spring structure body covers the position of the tail box of the car.
  • the extension structure is used to support the covering material (shade material, rainproof material, etc.), and the extension structure may be linear, or rectangular, circular, elliptical, trapezoidal, triangular, etc.
  • the invention also provides a support frame suitable for the car body of a high-class automobile typically represented by an SUV, and includes a torsion spring structure main body.
  • the torsion spring structure main body is composed of two groups.
  • the torsion unit is continuously installed in a single direction, and the two torsion spring structure bodies are correspondingly provided with a collapsible extension structure.
  • the extension structure is used for connecting two sets of torsion spring structure bodies and supporting the covering materials (shading materials, rainproof materials, etc.) together with the two sets of torsion spring structure bodies.
  • the extension structure may be rectangular, circular, elliptical, trapezoidal , Triangle and other frame structures, the frame structure is synchronized with the torsion spring structure.
  • the present invention only needs to reasonably combine the support frame with existing conventional covering materials such as sunshade cloth or other sunshade materials or waterproof and fireproof materials to provide a A vehicle clothing provided with a support frame of a torsion spring structure.
  • the material of the car clothing can be cotton, linen, silk, woolen cloth, leather, chemical fiber, blended fabric, modal, plastic, optical film, composite film, superconducting film, polyester film, nylon film, plastic film
  • the support frame and the existing conventional covering material can be combined and connected by pasting, sewing, hooking, buckling or snapping.
  • the combination method of the support frame and the covering material may be binding, velcro bonding, point or line bonding, and the torsion unit and the extension structure of the support frame are all or partly set into the cloth bag provided on the car clothing. medium.
  • the size of the car cover can cover the car in whole or in part as required.
  • A When in use, A is opened: the car clothing is in a folded state, the tail rope is fixed in the rear box, the car clothing is taken out, the car box is closed, and the car clothing is placed in a suitable position at the rear of the car (in this case, the support frame and the car)
  • the clothing is in the folded state), pull the rope at the head of the car, drive the support frame and the covering material of the car to unfold together, and then hook the end of the rope to a suitable position on the car frame (such as the license plate screw), the support frame opens Appropriate tension is generated (the support frame is stretched with a certain tension) so that the clothing can cover the car stably.
  • the rope at the head end of the car body serves to pull to help unfold the car body and hook a certain position of the car frame to fix the entire car body.
  • B Recycling The rope at the head end of the car is untied, the applied tension is released, and the directional folding force generated by the elastic force of the support frame causes the support frame and the covering material of the car to be folded together, and automatically folded into a folded state, the user only needs to stretch The structure is gathered and bound well, just put it, it is very labor-saving and convenient. It should be noted that, in the case of recycling, when the recycling support frame is not strong enough, it is possible to apply a slight external force slightly to promote smooth recycling.
  • a new torsion unit which includes the elastic material and the connection structure. Twisted into an "8" shape, the "8" shape overlapping position is connected with a connecting structure, and the overlapping elastic material parts located in the connecting structure have a movable gap between each other, through the elasticity in the connecting structure The axial torque of the material to achieve the elastic or torsion function.
  • the present invention makes it a torsion structure with tensile tension and directional folding force.
  • the structure forms an open shape after the external force is pulled apart. If the external force is removed, the torque device Automatic recovery restores the initial state, so that the torque unit needs to be used but at the same time the initial state of the torque unit needs to be easily restored.
  • the processing method of the torsion unit of the present invention uses elastic materials to process and shape.
  • the two sets of processed torque units are combined into a torsion device with sleeves.
  • the preparation method is simple and easy to implement, and has important value in popularization and application.
  • the torsion spring structure is creatively applied to the preparation of a car clothing, so that the car clothing has a foldable skeleton, and the support frame is reasonably combined with the existing conventional shading materials or waterproof materials to obtain Car clothing provided with a support frame of torsion spring structure.
  • the car clothing has a foldable skeleton, which can support the car clothing, and the car clothing leaves the car paint surface to avoid frequent friction between the cloth surface and the car surface.
  • the use of air insulation characteristics, the sunscreen effect is better, and can pass through the support
  • the unfolding and automatic contraction of the rack drive the car clothing to automatically unfold or fold, which is convenient to operate, has a small volume after being folded, and is convenient to carry, which is helpful for the popularization and application of the car clothing.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the manufacturing process of the torque unit according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the manufacturing process of the torque unit according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention (only one connection structure is used).
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the manufacturing process of the torque unit according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the torsion unit of the present invention, where a is an enlarged view of the elastic material structure with the connecting structure removed from the dotted frame in the left figure, and b is an enlarged view of the connecting structure in the dotted frame in the left figure.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the folded state structure of the torsion unit of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of a support frame in an unfolded state according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a folded state of a support frame according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
  • Example 8 is a schematic structural view of the support structure of the support frame of Example 5 of the present invention after being folded in the torsion unit.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the expanded state of the support frame according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a state where the torsion spring structure main body of the support frame in Embodiment 6 of the present invention is folded.
  • This embodiment provides a torsion unit.
  • the elastic material 1 and the connection structure 2 are used for forming.
  • the elastic material is twisted into a shape similar to an "8" shape, and the connection structure is sleeved.
  • the 8 "shape overlaps the position and makes the overlapping elastic material parts located in the connecting structure have movable gaps with each other.
  • This embodiment uses two elastic materials.
  • the manufacturing process is shown in FIG. 1.
  • the elastic materials are two, namely the first elastic material 11 and the second elastic material 12.
  • One end of the first elastic material 11 and the second elastic material 12 are connected.
  • the connected positions can be connected by welding or by using a connection structure 21, each end of the first elastic material 11 and the second elastic material 12 penetrates the connection structure 21 in the opposite direction and is formed at the nozzle The bending fixes the clamping to prevent the elastic material from slipping back out of the connection structure 21.
  • connection structure 22 The structure in the connection structure 22 is shown in the dotted frame in FIG. 4, where a is an enlarged view of the elastic material structure with the connection structure removed in the dotted frame in the left figure. As can be seen from the figure a, the material passing through the connection structure 22 There is a movable gap between the elastic materials, but the gap needs to be small enough to just allow the overlapping elastic materials in the connection structure to have a little room for movement. b is an enlarged view of the connection structure within the dotted frame in the left figure.
  • the other ends of the first elastic material 11 and the second elastic material 12 are connected after forming the second twist ring 32.
  • the connected positions can be connected by welding, or can be connected by a connecting structure 23, and the other ends of the first elastic material 11 and the second elastic material 12 penetrate the connecting structure 23 in opposite directions and connect The nozzle of the structure 23 is bent to be clamped to prevent the elastic material from slipping back out of the connection structure 23.
  • the torsion unit has tensile tension and directional folding force. After the external force is pulled apart, a flared shape is formed. If the external force is removed, the torsion unit can automatically recover and restore the initial folded state.
  • the initial folded state is shown in FIG. 5.
  • the method of connecting several torsion units of the present invention to form a torsion structure is to refer to the manufacturing method of the above torsion unit. All the intermediate links of the connection are connected by the connection structure. Select one of several ways.
  • the first elastic material may be several parallel pieces; the second elastic material may be several parallel pieces.
  • the size of the elasticity and the thickness of the elastic material can also be adjusted according to the needs of specific applications.
  • This embodiment provides a torsion unit.
  • Other methods and structures are the same as those in embodiment 1.
  • the torsion unit in this embodiment can be formed by using only one elastic material. As shown in FIG. 2, one end of the elastic material 12
  • the connection structure 22 penetrates from end to end and twists into a part of the first twisted ring 32, and then penetrates from the connection structure 22 from end to end to form a complete first twisted ring 32; after passing through the connection structure 22 and the elastic material 12 The other end meets at position 4 to form a second twist ring 31.
  • the method of connection can adopt welding or connecting structure. If the connection structure is adopted, refer to Embodiment 1.
  • connection structure 21 when one piece of elastic material is used for molding, multiple connection structures may be used.
  • One end of the elastic material 12 penetrates the connection structure 21 from end to end and forms a bend at the nozzle of the nozzle to fix it.
  • the other end twists from the connection structure 22 from end to end and twists into a part of the first twist ring 32, and then
  • the connection structure 23 runs from tail to head (the head and tail are not limited, as long as the direction of penetration is opposite to the direction of the aforementioned connection structure 22) to form a complete first twisted ring 32; after passing through the connection structure 22, continue to the right tail
  • the connecting structure 21 is penetrated and a bend is formed at the other nozzle of the sleeve 21 to fix it.
  • the head and tail of the connecting structure are opposite. If one end of the connecting structure is set as the head, the other end is the tail, and the other way around is also possible. There is no strict head-to-tail fixed limitation.
  • This embodiment may further provide a torsion device provided with the torsion unit.
  • the torsion device is obtained by connecting more than two torsion units.
  • the connection of the two or more torsion units may be a lateral connection, and different torsion units are connected by a connecting piece.
  • the connecting member is a torsion spring.
  • connection of the two or more torsion units may be a longitudinal connection. Whether it is the foregoing Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2, there are more than two connection structures.
  • the longitudinal connection method is that one end of the elastic material penetrates from the first connection structure from end to end and then from the second connection structure from end to end , And then from the third connection structure from head to tail, then from the second connection structure from head to tail, and finally from the first connection structure from tail to head after connecting with the other end of the elastic material, the position of the connection is Twisted rings are formed between adjacent connection structures, between the first connection structure and the second connection structure, between the second connection structure and the third connection structure, respectively.
  • connection can be connected by welding or other similar methods; or by using the connection structure of the end, if the connection structure of the end is used, the two ends of the elastic material can be passed through in opposite directions
  • the connection structure of the end is bent and fixed.
  • the connection structure of the tip can give as little room as possible for the elastic material in the tube, as small as just to allow a little room for the overlapping elastic materials in the connection structure of the end.
  • the elastic material may be several parallel pieces.
  • the longitudinal connection mode is that the elastic material is two, namely the first elastic material and the second elastic material, the first elastic material and the second One end of the elastic material is connected, and the other ends of the first elastic material and the second elastic material respectively penetrate through the first connection structure in opposite directions, and then penetrate through the second connection structure in opposite directions, and finally The directions are respectively connected through the third connection structure, and the connected position is formed between the adjacent connection structure, the first connection structure and the second connection structure, the second connection structure and the third connection structure Twisted ring.
  • connection can be connected by welding or other similar methods; or by using a connection structure of the terminal, if the connection structure of the terminal is used, the first elastic material and the second elastic material can be connected The opposite directions of the two ends respectively pass through the connection structure of the end and bend to fix.
  • the connection structure of the tip can give as little room as possible for the elastic material in the tube, as small as just to allow a little room for the overlapping elastic materials in the connection structure of the end.
  • the first elastic material may be several parallel pieces; the second elastic material may be several parallel pieces.
  • the torsion device may be obtained by intersecting several torsion units connected laterally and several torsion units connected longitudinally.
  • the torsion device forms an expanded shape after being pulled apart by the external force. If the external force is removed, the torsion device can be automatically recovered to restore the initial state.
  • the structure of the torque unit and the torque device can easily realize automatic recovery and restoration, which brings good and broad application prospects to the torque unit and the torque device.
  • the final structure of the torsion unit and the torsion device formed in this embodiment are the same as those in Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2, except that the processing method is different.
  • the torsion unit includes a processed elastic material with torque and a connection structure.
  • the processed elastic material with torque remains continuous and forms a number of torsion rings, which pass between the torsion ring and the torsion ring
  • the connection structure is nested or bundled.
  • the elastic material includes a first elastic material and a second elastic material, and the first elastic material and the second elastic material are processed to have a torque and remain continuous Continuously, the first elastic material and the second elastic material have a partial ring structure corresponding to each complete torsion ring, and the first elastic material and the partial elastic ring structure corresponding to the second elastic material are fixed by a connecting structure Thus forming each complete twisted ring.
  • the elastic material is a whole piece
  • the first elastic material and the second elastic material are two parts of a whole piece of elastic material, The two parts are not broken.
  • the two parts are processed and formed to have torque and remain continuous.
  • the two parts have a partial ring structure corresponding to each complete twisted ring, and the corresponding partial ring structure is fixed by the connecting structure to form each complete twisted ring .
  • connection structure of the torsion rings at the two ends of the torsion unit is replaced by welding or bonding.
  • This embodiment provides a support frame suitable for a car body of a high-end automobile that is typically represented by an SUV.
  • the support frame includes a torsion spring structure body 4, and the torsion spring structure body 4
  • the torque unit refer to the torque unit provided in any one of Embodiments 1 to 4.
  • the two groups of torsion spring structure bodies are correspondingly provided with collapsible extension structures 5.
  • the extension structure 5 is used for connecting two sets of torsion spring structure bodies 4 and supporting the covering material (shade materials, rainproof materials, etc., not shown in the figure) together with the two sets of torsion spring structure bodies 4.
  • the extension structure 5 may be A rectangular, circular, elliptical, trapezoidal, triangular, etc. frame structure.
  • the frame structure is synchronized with the torsion spring structure body.
  • the extension structure 5 and the torsion unit in the torsion spring structure main body may be connected by an elastic member 6.
  • the support frame may further include a fixing structure (not shown in the figure).
  • the fixing structure enables the support frame to be fixed to other objects when unfolded to ensure that the support frame does not automatically retract and collapse during use.
  • the fixing structure may be a rope, stainless steel wire, hook, etc. One end of the fixing structure is connected to the support frame, and the other end is connected to the automobile after the support frame is unfolded.
  • the width and length of the support frame match the width and length of the garment. That is to say, the width and length of the support frame are adapted to the width and length of the car clothing, but the width and length of the support frame can be less than, greater than or equal to the width and length of the car, this design support frame according to needs
  • the width and length of the support frame can be set to be greater than or equal to the width and length of the car for full protection; if it is for rain protection, the width and length of the support frame can be set to be less than the width and length of the car feasible.
  • the number of the torsion units can be used as a reference based on the total length of each torsion unit along the head and tail of the car and the overall length of the car.
  • the total length of several torsion units can be designed to be less than, greater than or equal to the overall length of the car as needed.
  • the total length of the several torque units can be adapted to the overall length of the car body.
  • the method of combining the support frame with the car clothing can be binding, velcro attachment, point or line bonding, and the torsion unit and the extension structure of the support frame are all or partly set into the cloth bag provided on the car clothing.
  • the size of the car body needs to be able to cover the car as in the prior art.
  • the support frame When in use, the support frame is in a folded state and is restrained by the help of clips or ropes so that it will not be opened.
  • binding or hooking fixed structures such as ropes or hooks to a suitable position on the vehicle frame, and adjusting them slightly to cover the automobile.
  • the binding is good, as shown in Fig. 8 (the shading material attached to the support frame in Fig. 8 is not marked), it can be placed, which
  • the torsion spring structure is creatively applied to the preparation of a car clothing, so that the car clothing has a foldable skeleton, and the support frame is reasonably combined with the existing conventional shading materials or waterproof materials to obtain Car clothing provided with a support frame of torsion spring structure.
  • the car clothing has a foldable skeleton, which can support the car clothing, and the car clothing leaves the car paint surface to avoid frequent friction between the cloth surface and the car surface.
  • the use of air insulation characteristics, the sunscreen effect is better, and can pass through the support
  • the unfolding and automatic contraction of the rack drive the car clothing to automatically unfold or fold, which is convenient to operate, has a small volume after being folded, and is convenient to carry, which is helpful for the popularization and application of the car clothing.
  • the present embodiment provides a support frame suitable for the clothing of a short-sized car that is typically represented by a car, as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10.
  • a torsion spring structure body 7 is included, and the torsion spring structure body 7 is composed of a plurality of torsion units extending along the head and tail direction of the automobile.
  • the torque unit refer to the torque unit provided in any one of Embodiments 1 to 4 (in FIG. 9, 71 is an elastic material of the torsion unit and 72 is a connection structure).
  • Extension structures 8 may be respectively provided on both sides of the torsion unit where the torsion spring structure body 7 covers the position of the tail box of the car.
  • the extension structure 8 is used to support a covering material (shading material, rainproof material, etc.), and the extension structure may be linear or rectangular, circular, elliptical, trapezoidal, triangular, etc.
  • the extension structure may be foldably fixed on both sides of the torsion unit provided in the torsion spring structure main body, or may be foldably connected by an elastic member (not shown in the figure).
  • the support frame may further include a fixing structure (not shown in the figure).
  • the fixing structure enables the support frame to be fixed to other objects when unfolded to ensure that the support frame does not automatically retract and collapse during use.
  • the fixing structure may be a rope, stainless steel wire, hook, etc. One end of the fixing structure is connected to the support frame, and the other end is connected to the automobile after the support frame is unfolded.
  • the width and length of the support frame match the width and length of the garment. That is to say, the width and length of the support frame are adapted to the width and length of the car clothing, but the width and length of the support frame can be less than, greater than or equal to the width and length of the car, this design support frame according to needs
  • the width and length of the support frame can be set to be greater than or equal to the width and length of the car for full protection; if it is for rain protection, the width and length of the support frame can be set to be less than the width and length of the car feasible.
  • the number of the torsion units can be used as a reference based on the total length of each torsion unit along the head and tail of the car and the overall length of the car.
  • the total length of several torsion units can be designed to be less than, greater than or equal to the overall length of the car as needed.
  • the total length of the several torque units can be adapted to the overall length of the car body.
  • the method of combining the support frame with the car clothing can be binding, velcro attachment, point or line adhesion, and the torsion unit and the extension structure 8 (similar to the extension structure) of the support frame are all or partly nested respectively
  • the cloth bags provided on the car clothing are medium, and the size of the car clothing needs to be able to cover the car in the same way as the prior art.
  • the support frame When in use, the support frame is in a folded state and is restrained by the help of clips or ropes so that it will not be opened.
  • the torsion of the support frame When it is released, it automatically opens, driving the attached garments to unfold together, binding or hooking fixed structures such as ropes or hooks to a suitable position on the vehicle frame, and adjusting them slightly to cover the automobile.
  • you need to put away the clothes untie the rope or the hook. Due to the action of tensile tension and directional folding force, the support frame drives the clothes to be folded together, and the clothes are automatically folded into a folded state.
  • the binding is good, as shown in Figure 8 (the sunshade material attached to the support frame in Figure 8 is not marked), it can be placed, which is very labor-saving and convenient.
  • the specific steps are as follows: when in use, A is opened: the car clothing is in a folded state, the tail rope is fixed in the car trunk, the car clothing is taken out, the car trunk is closed, and the car clothing is placed in a suitable position at the rear of the car (at this time
  • the support frame and the clothing are in a folded state), pull the rope at the head end of the clothing, drive the support frame and covering material of the clothing to unfold together, and then hook the rope end to a suitable position (such as the license plate screw) of the vehicle frame
  • the support frame is stretched to generate proper tension (the support frame is stretched with a certain tension) so that the clothing can cover the car stably.
  • the rope at the head end of the car body serves to pull to help unfold the car body and hook a certain position of the car frame to fix the entire car body.
  • B Recycling The rope at the head end of the car is untied, and the applied tension is released. The directional folding force generated by the elastic force of the support frame causes the support frame and the covering material of the car to be folded together. The structure is gathered and bound well, just put it, it is very labor-saving and convenient. It should be noted that, in the case of recycling, when the recycling support frame is not strong enough, it is possible to apply a slight external force slightly to promote smooth recycling.
  • the torsion spring structure is creatively applied to the preparation of a car clothing, so that the car clothing has a foldable skeleton, and the support frame is reasonably combined with the existing conventional shading materials or waterproof materials to obtain Car clothing provided with a support frame of torsion spring structure.
  • the car clothing has a foldable skeleton, which can support the car clothing, and the car clothing leaves the car paint surface to avoid frequent friction between the cloth surface and the car surface.
  • the use of air insulation characteristics, the sunscreen effect is better, and can pass through the support
  • the unfolding and automatic contraction of the rack drive the car clothing to automatically unfold or fold, which is convenient to operate, has a small volume after being folded, and is convenient to carry, which is helpful for the popularization and application of the car clothing.

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Abstract

A torsion unit and device, and use in the preparation of a vehicle cover. The torsion unit comprises a processed elastic material (1) with torque and a connection structure (2) to form several continuous torsion rings, and two or more torsion units are connected to form the torsion device. The structures of the torsion unit and the torsion device have a tensile stress and a directional folding force, easily realizing automatic retraction to recover to an original folded state. A torsion spring structure body formed by several torsion units provided in an expanding manner can become a support frame of a cover for living. The support frame is reasonably combined with an existing conventional sunshade material or waterproof material to obtain a vehicle cover having a support frame provided with a torsion spring structure. The vehicle cover has a foldable frame which is able to support the vehicle cover, the vehicle cover stays above the vehicle lacquer surface, avoiding frequent friction between the cloth surface and the vehicle surface; the invention uses the heat insulation characteristic of air to provide a better sunshade effect, and can drive the vehicle cover to automatically unfold or fold by unfolding and automatic folding of the support frame, the operation is easy, and the vehicle cover has a small volume after folding and is easy to carry.

Description

扭力单元和装置以及在制备车衣方面的应用Torsion unit and device and its application in the preparation of car clothing 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种扭力单元和装置以及在制备车衣方面的应用。The present invention relates to a torsion unit and device and its application in the preparation of car clothing.
背景技术Background technique
扭力是扭转物体使物体产生形变的力,利用扭力作用进行动作的装置可以称作是扭力装置。很多装置在使用时涉及撑开、搭建或者收合等操作,例如帐篷或者遮阳棚等装备通常是安全、舒适、保护、防护的保障。但这些装置在撑开、搭建或者收合的过程中,撑开、搭建或者收合的工作量很大,而且单个人很难独立完成,而一般的消费者又不是专业者,往往不懂的如何去把这些装置撑开、搭建或者收合好,给操作带来很多麻烦。如果能在这些装置中设计一种扭力装置,利用扭力装置的变形力轻松完成上述撑开、搭建或者收合等操作,甚至实现通过结构的自动回收完成上述撑开、搭建或者收合等操作,那么就可以为产品带来更大的使用便利性。Torsion is the force that twists an object to deform it. A device that uses torsion to act can be called a torsion device. Many devices involve operations such as spreading, setting up, or collapsing during use. For example, equipment such as tents or awnings is usually a guarantee of safety, comfort, protection, and protection. However, in the process of spreading, setting up or collapsing these devices, the work of spreading, setting up or collapsing is heavy, and it is difficult for a single person to complete independently, and the average consumer is not a professional, and often does not understand How to open, set up or fold these devices well brings a lot of trouble to the operation. If a torsion device can be designed in these devices, the above-mentioned operations of spreading, building or collapsing can be easily completed by using the deforming force of the torsion device, or even the above-mentioned operations of spreading, building or collapsing can be completed through automatic recovery of the structure. Then it can bring greater convenience to the product.
车衣,俗称汽车服饰,即按汽车的外形尺寸用帆布或其它柔韧耐磨材料制作的外罩衣,使用时贴住车外表将车罩住。是汽车的防护用品,能对车漆、车窗玻璃起到较好的保护作用,特别是高档小车,经常使用车衣能够延长车漆使用寿命,使车漆光亮如新。车衣由衣身、扣带、弹簧拉钩三部分组成。前扣带为封闭性的,使用时从头部套进去,后扣带为开放性的,用插锁(其它锁亦可)将车衣与车尾部固定住,无专用钥匙不能取下,然后将车衣两边的弹簧拉钩钩住车体下沿,便可将车衣牢牢固定在车体上。车衣除了清洁、防晒等作用,还有防水功能,可防止严寒天气下冰冻对车辆的危害;有效防止坠落物,烟火爆竹等意外因素对车辆的损害;有效防阻对车辆及附件的偷窃活动。Car clothing, commonly known as car clothing, is an outer clothing made of canvas or other flexible and wear-resistant materials according to the outer dimensions of the car. When used, the car is covered by the outer surface of the car. It is a protective product for automobiles, which can play a good role in protecting car paint and window glass. Especially for high-end cars, regular use of car clothing can extend the service life of car paint and make car paint as bright as new. The car body is composed of body, buckle and spring hook. The front buckle is closed, put in from the head when using it, the rear buckle is open, use the mortise lock (other locks can also be used) to fix the car body and the rear of the car, no special key can not be removed, then Hook the spring hooks on both sides of the car body to the lower edge of the car body to fix the car body firmly on the car body. In addition to the functions of cleaning and sun protection, the car clothing also has a waterproof function, which can prevent the damage of freezing to the vehicle in severe cold weather; effectively prevent the damage to the vehicle from accidental factors such as falling objects, fireworks and firecrackers; effectively prevent the theft of vehicles and accessories .
但是,现有的车衣有两个明显的技术缺陷,一是现有的车衣仅仅是由遮阳材料(布)构成,覆盖汽车后,其与汽车几乎贴合,散热效果比较差,车衣与车面贴合,也起不到很好的防冰雹或其他硬物的撞击作用,防划伤能力也较弱。而且现有的车衣需要人力手工将其展开或收叠,但因为汽车车身比较高,面积大,所以展开覆盖和收叠收纳操作都比较费时费力。However, the existing car clothing has two obvious technical defects, one is that the existing car clothing is only composed of sunshade material (cloth), after covering the car, it almost fits the car, the heat dissipation effect is relatively poor, the car clothing Fitting with the car's surface, it can't play a good role in preventing the impact of hail or other hard objects, and its scratch resistance is also weak. Moreover, the existing car clothing requires manual labor to unfold or fold it manually, but because the car body is relatively tall and has a large area, unfolding, covering and folding and storing operations are relatively time-consuming and laborious.
如果能给予车衣一种支撑架结构,将其支撑起来使车衣与车面之间具有一点空间,利用空气的隔热作用起到更好的防晒效果,并因为有支撑结构,形成一定的张力,一定程度上可以避免硬物撞伤汽车,将大大提升车衣对汽车的保护作用。但是一般的支撑结构如果需要人力搭建,就比较麻烦,收纳起来也不容易,所以这样的技术难题目前未见相关解决方案的报道。If you can give the car clothing a support frame structure, support it to make the car clothing and the car surface have a little space, use the heat insulation effect of air to play a better sun protection effect, and because of the support structure, form a certain The tension can prevent the hard objects from hitting the car to a certain extent, which will greatly enhance the protective effect of the clothing on the car. However, if the general support structure requires human construction, it is more troublesome and it is not easy to store it. Therefore, there are no reports on related solutions for such technical problems.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题是针对现有扭力装置的技术不足,提供一种扭力单元。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a torque unit in view of the technical deficiencies of the existing torque device.
本发明要解决的另一技术问题是提供由所述扭力装置构成的扭力结构。Another technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a torsion structure composed of the torsion device.
本发明要解决的还一技术问题是提供设有所述扭力单元或扭力结构的装置,尤其是将所述扭力结构作为车衣的支撑架的应用。Another technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a device provided with the torsion unit or torsion structure, especially the application of the torsion structure as a support frame for vehicle clothing.
本发明的上述目的通过以下技术方案予以实现:The above objects of the present invention are achieved by the following technical solutions:
提供一种扭力单元,包括经加工成型的具有扭矩的弹性材料与连接结构,所述经加工成型的具有扭矩的弹性材料保持连续不断并形成若干扭环,扭环与扭环之间通过连接结构套接或收纳束合。A torsion unit is provided, which includes a processed elastic material with torque and a connection structure. The processed elastic material with torque remains continuous and forms a number of torsion rings, and the torsion ring and the torsion ring pass through the connection structure Socketed or stored together.
在上述发明思想基础上,提供可选的方案是,所述弹性材料包括第一弹性材料和第二弹性材料,所述第一弹性材料和第二弹性材料分别经加工成型为具有扭矩并保持连续不断,所述第一弹性材料和和第二弹性材料具有相对应构成每一个完整扭环的部分环结构,所述第一弹性材料和和第二弹性材料相对应的部分环结构经连接结构固定从而形成每一个完整的扭环。Based on the above inventive idea, an optional solution is provided in which the elastic material includes a first elastic material and a second elastic material, and the first elastic material and the second elastic material are processed and formed to have a torque and remain continuous Continuously, the first elastic material and the second elastic material have a partial ring structure corresponding to each complete torsion ring, and the first elastic material and the partial elastic ring structure corresponding to the second elastic material are fixed by a connecting structure Thus forming each complete twisted ring.
在上述发明思想基础上,提供另一可选的方案是,所述弹性材料为一整条,所述第一弹性材料和第二弹性材料为一整条弹性材料的两个部分,两个部分是连接不断裂的。两个部分分别经加工成型为具有扭矩并保持连续不断,两个部分具有相对应构成每一个完整扭环的部分环结构,相对应的部分环结构经连接结构固定从而形成每一个完整的扭环。Based on the above inventive idea, another optional solution is provided, wherein the elastic material is a whole piece, and the first elastic material and the second elastic material are two parts of a whole piece of elastic material, two parts The connection is not broken. The two parts are processed and formed to have torque and remain continuous. The two parts have a partial ring structure corresponding to each complete twisted ring, and the corresponding partial ring structure is fixed by the connecting structure to form each complete twisted ring .
优选地,所述扭力单元中,位于扭力单元最两端的扭环的连接结构采用焊接或粘接方式替代。Preferably, in the torsion unit, the connection structure of the torsion rings at the two ends of the torsion unit is replaced by welding or bonding.
本发明更具体地提供一典型的实施方案如下The present invention more specifically provides a typical embodiment as follows
提供一种扭力单元,包括弹性材料与连接结构,是将所述弹性材料扭成类似于“8”字型、用连接结构套接“8”字型相叠位置并使得位于连接结构内的相叠的弹性材料部分之间相互具有活动的空隙。所述“扭成”可以采用人工或其他方式扭制而成,也可以采用工业方法一次加工成型。A torsion unit is provided, which includes an elastic material and a connecting structure. The elastic material is twisted into a shape similar to the "8" shape, and the "8" shape is overlapped with the connecting structure to make the phases located in the connecting structure. The stacked elastic material parts have movable gaps with each other. The "twisted" may be twisted manually or in other ways, or may be processed and formed by industrial methods at a time.
本发明是通过弹性材料的轴向扭矩来实现弹力或扭力功能。The invention realizes the elasticity or torsion function through the axial torque of the elastic material.
所述连接结构提供给收纳弹性材料的空隙需要足够小,小到刚刚好让连接结构内的相叠的弹性材料有点活动的余地即可。所述连接结构可以为套管,采用套管实现套接,也可以采用设有开口的环形连接件,将弹性材料经所述开口纳入环形连接件的内容腔后将开口采用锁紧、扣紧、咬合等各种方式实现对该处弹性材料的收纳束合。The gap provided by the connection structure for accommodating the elastic material needs to be small enough to be just enough to allow the overlapping elastic materials in the connection structure to have a little room for movement. The connection structure may be a sleeve, which is sleeved, or a ring-shaped connector with an opening may be used. After the elastic material is introduced into the content cavity of the ring-shaped connector through the opening, the opening is locked and fastened , Occlusion, and other methods to achieve storage and binding of the elastic material.
基于本发明设计思路,可选方案之一:所述弹性材料为两条,即第一弹性材料和第二弹性材料,第一弹性材料和第二弹性材料的其中一端相接,第一弹性材料和第二弹性材料 各自的另一端以相反的方向分别经由连接结构贯穿后相接;所述相接的位置与所述连接结构之间分别形成第一扭环和第二扭环。Based on the design idea of the present invention, one of the alternatives: the elastic material is two, that is, the first elastic material and the second elastic material, one end of the first elastic material and the second elastic material are connected, the first elastic material The other ends of the second elastic material and the second elastic material are respectively connected in a reverse direction through the connection structure and connected; the first twisted ring and the second twisted ring are formed between the connected position and the connection structure, respectively.
在可选的方案之一的思想下,优选地,所述相接可以是采用焊接或者其他类似的方式进行连接;或者采用端头的连接结构连接,如果采用端头的连接结构连接,可以让第一弹性材料和第二弹性材料的两端相反方向分别穿过端头的连接结构并折弯使卡固。所述端头的连接结构给予管内弹性材料的活动余地可以尽量小,小到刚刚好让端头的连接结构内的相叠的弹性材料有点活动的余地即可。Under the idea of one of the alternative solutions, preferably, the connection may be connected by welding or other similar methods; or the connection structure of the terminal is used. If the connection structure of the terminal is used, the connection The opposite ends of the first elastic material and the second elastic material respectively pass through the connecting structure of the end and bend to be fixed. The connection structure of the tip can give as little room as possible for the elastic material in the tube, as small as just to allow a little room for the overlapping elastic materials in the connection structure of the end.
当然,在上述可选的方案一中,根据弹性或者扭力的大小需要,所述第一弹性材料可以是并行的若干条;所述第二弹性材料可以是并行的若干条。Of course, in the first optional solution above, according to the needs of the elasticity or torsion force, the first elastic material may be several parallel pieces; the second elastic material may be several parallel pieces.
基于本发明设计思路,可选方案之二:所述弹性材料的一端从连接结构由头到尾贯穿后扭成第一扭环再从所述连接结构由头到尾贯穿,然后扭成第二扭环并与弹性材料的另一端相接。所述相接的位置与所述连接结构之间分别形成第一扭环和第二扭环。Based on the design idea of the present invention, the second option: one end of the elastic material is twisted into the first twisted ring after penetrating from the head to the tail of the connecting structure, and then penetrated from the head to the tail, and then twisted into the second twisted ring And connected with the other end of the elastic material. A first twisted ring and a second twisted ring are formed between the connected position and the connecting structure, respectively.
所述连接结构的头和尾是相对的,如果将连接结构的一端设置为头,另一端就为尾,反过来设置也可,并不做严格的头尾固定限定。The head and tail of the connecting structure are opposite. If one end of the connecting structure is set as the head, the other end is the tail, and the other way around is also possible. There is no strict head-to-tail fixed limitation.
在可选的方案之二的思想下,优选地,所述相接可以是采用焊接或者其他类似的方式进行连接;或者在端头采用连接结构连接,如果采用端头的连接结构连接连接结构,可以让弹性材料的两端相反方向分别穿过端头的连接结构并折弯使卡固于。所述端头的连接结构给予管内弹性材料的活动余地可以尽量小,小到刚刚好让端头的连接结构内的相叠的弹性材料有点活动的余地即可。Under the idea of alternative solution two, preferably, the connection may be connected by welding or other similar methods; or the connection structure is connected at the end, if the connection structure of the end is used to connect the connection structure, The two opposite ends of the elastic material can respectively pass through the connection structure of the end and bend to fix the card. The connection structure of the tip can give as little room as possible for the elastic material in the tube, as small as just to allow a little room for the overlapping elastic materials in the connection structure of the end.
当然,在上述可选的方案二中,根据弹性或者扭力的大小需要,所述弹性材料可以是并行的若干条。Of course, in the second optional solution described above, the elastic material may be several parallel pieces according to the needs of elasticity or torsion.
本发明所述的扭环可以是矩形、方形、圆形、椭圆、菱形或三角形等。在同一个扭力单元中,所有的扭环可以是同一种形状,也可以是各自采用不同的形状。The twist ring in the present invention may be rectangular, square, circular, elliptical, rhombic or triangular. In the same torsion unit, all the torsion rings may have the same shape, or they may adopt different shapes.
所述扭力单元具有拉伸张力和定向折叠力。在外力作用拉开之后形成张开形状,如果卸掉外力,扭力单元可自动回收恢复初始状态。The torsion unit has tensile tension and directional folding force. After the external force is pulled apart, it forms an open shape. If the external force is removed, the torque unit can be automatically recovered to restore the initial state.
本发明扭力单元的加工方法是:采用弹性材料加工成型。将两组加工成型的扭力单元用连接结构结合成一组扭力装置。The processing method of the torsion unit of the present invention is: processing and molding using elastic materials. The two sets of processed torque units are combined into a set of torque devices with a connecting structure.
本发明提供一种设有所述扭力单元的扭力装置,所述扭力装置由两个以上的扭力单元或扭力结构连接而得。The invention provides a torsion device provided with the torsion unit. The torsion device is obtained by connecting more than two torsion units or torsion structures.
所述两个以上的扭力单元的连接可以是纵向连接,不同的扭力单元之间通过若干连接结构连接。无论是前述可选的方案一还是可选的方案二,所述连接结构有两个以上。The connection of the two or more torsion units may be a longitudinal connection, and different torsion units are connected by several connection structures. Whether it is the foregoing optional solution 1 or optional solution 2, there are more than two connection structures.
以可选的方案之一为基础设计,如果连接结构为3个,那么,所述纵向连接方式是,所述弹性材料的一端从第一连接结构由头到尾贯穿后从第二连接结构的由尾到头贯穿,再从第三连接结构由头到尾贯穿,然后从第二连接结构由头到尾贯穿,最后从第一连接结构由尾到头贯穿后与弹性材料的另一端相接,所述相接的位置与相邻的连接结构之间、第一连接结构和第二连接结构、第二连接结构和第三连接结构之间分别形成扭环。Designed on the basis of one of the alternative solutions, if there are three connection structures, then the longitudinal connection method is that one end of the elastic material penetrates from the first connection structure from beginning to end and then from the second connection structure. It runs through from end to end, then from the third connection structure from head to tail, then from the second connection structure from head to tail, and finally from the first connection structure from tail to head, it is connected to the other end of the elastic material. A twisted ring is formed between the position of the adjacent connection structure, the first connection structure and the second connection structure, the second connection structure and the third connection structure, respectively.
同样地,所述相接可以是采用焊接或者其他类似的的方式进行连接;或者采用在端头的连接结构连接,如果采用在端头的连接结构连接,可以让弹性材料的两端相反方向分别穿过端头的连接结构并折弯使卡固于连接结构。所述端头的连接结构给予管内弹性材料的活动余地可以尽量小,小到刚刚好让端头的连接结构内的相叠的弹性材料有点活动的余地即可。根据弹性或者扭力的大小需要,所述弹性材料可以是并行的若干条。Similarly, the connection can be connected by welding or other similar methods; or by using a connection structure at the end, if the connection structure at the end is used, the two ends of the elastic material can be separated in opposite directions Pass through the connection structure of the end and bend to fix the card to the connection structure. The connection structure of the tip can give as little room as possible for the elastic material in the tube, as small as just to allow a little room for the overlapping elastic materials in the connection structure of the end. According to the need of elasticity or torsion, the elastic material may be several parallel pieces.
以可选的方案之二为基础设计,如果连接结构为3个,那么,所述纵向连接方式是,所述弹性材料为两条,即第一弹性材料和第二弹性材料,第一弹性材料和第二弹性材料的其中一端相接,第一弹性材料和第二弹性材料各自的另一端以相反的方向分别经由第一连接结构贯穿后再以相反的方向分别经由第二连接结构贯穿,最后以相反的方向分别经由第三连接结构贯穿后相接,所述相接的位置与相邻的连接结构之间、第一连接结构和第二连接结构、第二连接结构和第三连接结构之间分别形成扭环。Designed on the basis of optional solution two, if there are three connection structures, then the longitudinal connection mode is that the elastic material is two, namely the first elastic material and the second elastic material, the first elastic material Is connected to one end of the second elastic material, the other ends of the first elastic material and the second elastic material respectively penetrate through the first connecting structure in opposite directions, and then penetrate through the second connecting structure in opposite directions, and finally Connect in the opposite direction through the third connection structure after the penetration, the position of the connection and the adjacent connection structure, the first connection structure and the second connection structure, the second connection structure and the third connection structure Twist rings are formed between them.
同样地,所述相接可以是采用焊接或者其他类似的的方式进行连接;或者采用设在端头的连接结构连接,如果采用设在端头的连接结构连接,可以让第一弹性材料和第二弹性材料的两端相反方向分别穿过端头的连接结构并折弯使卡固。所述端头的连接结构给予管内弹性材料的活动余地可以尽量小,小到刚刚好让端头的连接结构内的相叠的弹性材料有点活动的余地即可。根据弹性或者扭力的大小需要,所述第一弹性材料可以是并行的若干条;所述第二弹性材料可以是并行的若干条。Similarly, the connection may be connected by welding or other similar methods; or connected by a connection structure provided at the end, if the connection structure provided at the end is used, the first elastic material and the first The opposite ends of the two elastic materials respectively pass through the connection structure of the end and bend to fix. The connection structure of the tip can give as little room as possible for the elastic material in the tube, as small as just to allow a little room for the overlapping elastic materials in the connection structure of the end. According to the needs of the elasticity or torsion force, the first elastic material may be several parallel pieces; the second elastic material may be several parallel pieces.
所述两个以上的扭力单元的连接可以是横向连接,不同的扭力单元之间通过连接结构连接。优选地,所述连接结构为弹性件,更为优选地,所述连接结构为扭簧。The connection of the two or more torsion units may be a lateral connection, and different torsion units are connected by a connection structure. Preferably, the connection structure is an elastic member, and more preferably, the connection structure is a torsion spring.
在本发明思想下,所述扭力装置还可以是若干横向连接的扭力单元和若干纵向连接的扭力单元交错连接而得。Under the concept of the present invention, the torsion device may also be obtained by intersecting a plurality of laterally connected torsion units and a plurality of longitudinally connected torsion units.
所述扭力装置在外力作用拉开之后形成张开形状,如果卸掉外力,扭力装置可自动回收恢复初始状态。The torsion device forms an expanded shape after being pulled apart by the external force. If the external force is removed, the torsion device can be automatically recovered to restore the initial state.
所述扭力单元和扭力装置的结构可以轻松实现自动回收恢复原状,这给扭力单元和扭力装置带来良好和广阔的应用前景。例如应用为车衣或者生活用品中使用的各种罩的支撑架(例如食品菜肴的防蝇罩等)。The structure of the torque unit and the torque device can easily realize automatic recovery and restoration, which brings good and broad application prospects to the torque unit and the torque device. For example, it is used as a support frame for various covers used in car clothing or daily necessities (such as a fly cover for food dishes, etc.).
作为典型应用之一,可以以所述扭力单元按照具体需要的情况制备成为车衣的支撑架。As one of the typical applications, the torsion unit can be prepared as a support frame for car clothing according to specific needs.
因此,本发明同时提供一种具有扭力簧结构的支撑架,包括扭力簧结构主体,所述扭力簧结构主体由若干个前述的扭力单元沿单一方向延伸连续设置而得。Therefore, the present invention also provides a support frame with a torsion spring structure, which includes a torsion spring structure main body, which is obtained by a plurality of the aforementioned torsion units extending continuously in a single direction.
所述若干扭力单元沿单一方向延伸设置可以理解为沿着单一的纵向方向延伸设置,或者沿着单一的横向方向延伸设置。如果应用于汽车的车衣,可以理解为沿着汽车由车头到车尾或者由车尾到车头的方向延伸设置。The extension of the several torsion units along a single direction may be understood as extensions along a single longitudinal direction or extensions along a single lateral direction. If it is applied to the car body of a car, it can be understood as extending along the direction of the car from the front to the rear or from the rear to the front.
所述扭力簧结构主体为所述支撑架提供拉伸张力、定向折叠力和对覆盖材料(遮阳材料、防雨材料等)的支撑作用。The main body of the torsion spring structure provides the support frame with tensile tension, directional folding force, and support for the covering material (shading material, rainproof material, etc.).
所述支撑架还包括固定结构,所述固定结构使得支撑架展开时可以固定于其他物件上以保证支撑架在使用过程中不自动回缩收叠。The support frame further includes a fixing structure, which enables the support frame to be fixed to other objects when being unfolded to ensure that the support frame does not automatically retract and retract during use.
优选地,将所述支撑架应用为车衣的支撑架,所述固定结构可以为绳索、不锈钢丝、挂钩等,固定结构的一端连接支撑架,另一端在支撑架展开后连接汽车。Preferably, the support frame is applied as a support frame for car clothing, and the fixing structure may be a rope, stainless steel wire, hook, etc. One end of the fixing structure is connected to the support frame, and the other end is connected to the automobile after the support frame is unfolded.
支撑架的宽度和张开后的长度与车衣的宽度和长度相适配。也就是说,支撑架的宽度和张开后的长度与车衣的宽度和长度相适配,但是支撑架的宽度和长度可以小于、大于或等于汽车的宽度和长度,这个根据需要设计支撑架的宽度和长度;若为了挡雨,支撑架的宽度和长度可以设置大于或等于汽车的宽度和长度,从而全面覆盖;若为了遮阳,支撑架的宽度和长度可以设置小于汽车的宽度和长度也是可行的。The width and length of the support frame match the width and length of the garment. That is to say, the width and length of the support frame are adapted to the width and length of the car clothing, but the width and length of the support frame can be less than, greater than or equal to the width and length of the car, this design support frame according to needs The width and length of the support frame can be set to be greater than or equal to the width and length of the car for full protection; if it is for rain protection, the width and length of the support frame can be set to be less than the width and length of the car feasible.
所述扭力单元的数目可以根据每一个扭力单元沿汽车头尾方向的边长之和汽车的整体长度作参考,若干扭力单元的总长度可根据需要设计小于、大于或等于汽车整体长度,只需使得若干扭力单元的总长度适配于车衣整体长度即可。The number of the torsion units can be used as a reference based on the total length of each torsion unit along the head and tail of the car and the overall length of the car. The total length of several torsion units can be designed to be less than, greater than or equal to the overall length of the car as needed. The total length of the several torque units can be adapted to the overall length of the car body.
现有的汽车车型有小型车、微型车、紧凑车型、中等车型、高级车型、豪华车型、三厢车型、CDV车型、MPV车型、SUV等车型,在使用车衣的时候,可以主要分类为以轿车为典型代表的矮型汽车和以SUV为典型代表的高型汽车。Existing car models include small cars, mini cars, compact cars, mid-range cars, high-end cars, luxury cars, sedan cars, CDV cars, MPV cars, SUVs, etc. When using car clothing, they can be mainly classified as: Cars are typically represented by short cars and SUVs are typically represented by tall cars.
本发明提供一种适用于轿车为典型代表的矮型轿车的车衣用的支撑架,包括一扭力簧结构主体,所述扭力簧结构主体由若干沿汽车头尾方向延伸设置的扭力单元组成。进一步优选地,可以在所述扭力簧结构主体覆盖于轿车尾箱位置处的扭力单元的两侧分别设置伸展结构。所述伸展结构用于支撑覆盖材料(遮阳材料、防雨材料等),所述伸展结构可以为直线形,也可以采用矩形、圆形、椭圆形、梯形、三角形等形状。The invention provides a supporting frame suitable for the car clothing of a typical low-rise car, which includes a torsion spring structure main body, and the torsion spring structure main body is composed of several torsion units extending along the head and tail of the car. Further preferably, an extension structure may be provided on both sides of the torsion unit where the torsion spring structure body covers the position of the tail box of the car. The extension structure is used to support the covering material (shade material, rainproof material, etc.), and the extension structure may be linear, or rectangular, circular, elliptical, trapezoidal, triangular, etc.
本发明同时提供一种适用于SUV为典型代表的高型汽车的车衣的支撑架,包括扭力簧结构主体,所述扭力簧结构主体为两组,每一组扭力簧结构主体由若干个前述的扭力单元 沿单一方向延伸连续设置而得,在两组扭力簧结构主体相应设置有可收叠的伸展结构。所述伸展结构用于连接两组扭力簧结构主体并与两组扭力簧结构主体共同支撑覆盖材料(遮阳材料、防雨材料等),所述伸展结构可以为矩形、圆形、椭圆形、梯形、三角形等形状的框架结构,框架结构随着扭力簧结构主体的收叠实现同步收叠。The invention also provides a support frame suitable for the car body of a high-class automobile typically represented by an SUV, and includes a torsion spring structure main body. The torsion spring structure main body is composed of two groups. The torsion unit is continuously installed in a single direction, and the two torsion spring structure bodies are correspondingly provided with a collapsible extension structure. The extension structure is used for connecting two sets of torsion spring structure bodies and supporting the covering materials (shading materials, rainproof materials, etc.) together with the two sets of torsion spring structure bodies. The extension structure may be rectangular, circular, elliptical, trapezoidal , Triangle and other frame structures, the frame structure is synchronized with the torsion spring structure.
基于所述具有扭力簧结构的车衣用的支撑架,本发明只要将所述支撑架与现有的常规的覆盖材料例如遮阳布或者其他遮阳材料或防水防火材料等进行合理的结合,提供一种设置有扭力簧结构的支撑架的车衣。当然材料有很多,例如车衣的材料可为棉布、麻布、丝绸、呢绒、皮革、化纤、混纺、莫代尔、塑料、光学薄膜、复合薄膜、超导薄膜、聚酯薄膜、尼龙薄膜、塑料薄膜的一种或几种组成,这些可以根据需要进行选择。所述支撑架与现有的常规的覆盖材料可通过粘贴、缝补、挂接、扣接或卡接等方式结合连接。Based on the support frame for car clothing with a torsion spring structure, the present invention only needs to reasonably combine the support frame with existing conventional covering materials such as sunshade cloth or other sunshade materials or waterproof and fireproof materials to provide a A vehicle clothing provided with a support frame of a torsion spring structure. Of course, there are many materials, for example, the material of the car clothing can be cotton, linen, silk, woolen cloth, leather, chemical fiber, blended fabric, modal, plastic, optical film, composite film, superconducting film, polyester film, nylon film, plastic film One or several components, these can be selected according to need. The support frame and the existing conventional covering material can be combined and connected by pasting, sewing, hooking, buckling or snapping.
所述支撑架与覆盖材料的结合的方式可以采用绑缚、魔术贴贴合、点或线的粘合、将支撑架的扭力单元和伸展结构分别全部或部分套入车衣上设置好的布袋中等。车衣的尺寸可根据需要全部或部分覆盖汽车。The combination method of the support frame and the covering material may be binding, velcro bonding, point or line bonding, and the torsion unit and the extension structure of the support frame are all or partly set into the cloth bag provided on the car clothing. medium. The size of the car cover can cover the car in whole or in part as required.
使用时,A打开:车衣处于收叠的状态,将尾端绳索固定于车尾箱内,取出车衣,关闭车尾箱,将车衣置于车尾合适位置(此时支撑架及车衣处于收叠状态),拉动车衣头端绳索,带动车衣的支撑架及覆盖材料一起展开,然后将绳索头端钩住汽车车架某一合适位置(如车牌螺丝),支撑架张开产生适当的张力(支撑架张开具有一定的张力)从而使车衣稳定的覆盖好汽车。需要说明的是,车衣头端的绳索起到拉动帮助展开车衣以及钩住汽车车架某一合适位置从而固定整个车衣的作用。B回收:将车衣头端绳索解开,外加张力解除,支撑架弹力产生的定向折叠力带动车衣的支撑架及覆盖材料一起收叠起来,自动收叠为折叠状态,使用者只要将伸展结构收拢,束缚好,放置起来即可,非常省力和方便。需要说明的是,回收时,在回收支撑架力度不够的情况下,可以外在稍稍施加微小的作用力,从而促使回收顺利也是可行的。When in use, A is opened: the car clothing is in a folded state, the tail rope is fixed in the rear box, the car clothing is taken out, the car box is closed, and the car clothing is placed in a suitable position at the rear of the car (in this case, the support frame and the car) The clothing is in the folded state), pull the rope at the head of the car, drive the support frame and the covering material of the car to unfold together, and then hook the end of the rope to a suitable position on the car frame (such as the license plate screw), the support frame opens Appropriate tension is generated (the support frame is stretched with a certain tension) so that the clothing can cover the car stably. It should be noted that the rope at the head end of the car body serves to pull to help unfold the car body and hook a certain position of the car frame to fix the entire car body. B Recycling: The rope at the head end of the car is untied, the applied tension is released, and the directional folding force generated by the elastic force of the support frame causes the support frame and the covering material of the car to be folded together, and automatically folded into a folded state, the user only needs to stretch The structure is gathered and bound well, just put it, it is very labor-saving and convenient. It should be noted that, in the case of recycling, when the recycling support frame is not strong enough, it is possible to apply a slight external force slightly to promote smooth recycling.
本发明具有以下有益效果:The invention has the following beneficial effects:
本发明突破了现有扭力应用技术的设计思路和原理,通过对弹性材料扭力的路线设计以及套件的灵活运用,提供一种新的扭力单元,包括弹性材料与连接结构,是将所述弹性材料扭成类似于“8”字型、用连接结构套接“8”字型相叠位置并使得位于连接结构内的相叠的弹性材料部分之间相互具有活动的空隙,通过连接结构内的弹性材料的轴向扭矩来实现弹力或扭力功能。The present invention breaks through the design ideas and principles of the existing torque application technology. Through the design of the elastic material torsion route and the flexible use of the kit, a new torsion unit is provided, which includes the elastic material and the connection structure. Twisted into an "8" shape, the "8" shape overlapping position is connected with a connecting structure, and the overlapping elastic material parts located in the connecting structure have a movable gap between each other, through the elasticity in the connecting structure The axial torque of the material to achieve the elastic or torsion function.
本发明通过对弹性材料的结构的巧妙设计,使之成为一种具有拉伸张力和定向折叠力的扭力结构,该结构在外力作用拉开之后形成张开形状,如果卸掉外力,扭力装置可自动 回收恢复初始状态,这样就给需要利用扭力但又同时需要轻松恢复扭力单元初始状态。Through the clever design of the structure of the elastic material, the present invention makes it a torsion structure with tensile tension and directional folding force. The structure forms an open shape after the external force is pulled apart. If the external force is removed, the torque device Automatic recovery restores the initial state, so that the torque unit needs to be used but at the same time the initial state of the torque unit needs to be easily restored.
本发明扭力单元的加工方法是采用弹性材料加工成型。将两组加工成型的扭力单元用套管结合成扭力装置。制备方法简单易行,具有重要的推广应用价值。The processing method of the torsion unit of the present invention uses elastic materials to process and shape. The two sets of processed torque units are combined into a torsion device with sleeves. The preparation method is simple and easy to implement, and has important value in popularization and application.
本发明创造性地将所述扭力簧结构应用于制备一种车衣,使得车衣具有了可折叠的骨架,将所述支撑架与现有的常规的遮阳材料或防水材料进行合理的结合,获得设置有扭力簧结构的支撑架的车衣。所述车衣具有了可折叠的骨架,可以支撑起车衣,车衣离开了汽车漆面,避免布面与车面的频繁摩擦,利用空气隔热特性,防晒效果更佳,并能通过支撑架的展开和自动收缩带动车衣自动展开或收叠,操作方便,收叠后体积较小,携带方便,有助于车衣的推广应用。In the present invention, the torsion spring structure is creatively applied to the preparation of a car clothing, so that the car clothing has a foldable skeleton, and the support frame is reasonably combined with the existing conventional shading materials or waterproof materials to obtain Car clothing provided with a support frame of torsion spring structure. The car clothing has a foldable skeleton, which can support the car clothing, and the car clothing leaves the car paint surface to avoid frequent friction between the cloth surface and the car surface. The use of air insulation characteristics, the sunscreen effect is better, and can pass through the support The unfolding and automatic contraction of the rack drive the car clothing to automatically unfold or fold, which is convenient to operate, has a small volume after being folded, and is convenient to carry, which is helpful for the popularization and application of the car clothing.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION
构成本申请的一部分的说明书附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings forming part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The schematic embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:
图1是本发明实施例1扭力单元的制作成型过程示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the manufacturing process of the torque unit according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
图2是本发明实施例2扭力单元的制作成型过程示意图(只采用一个连接结构)。2 is a schematic diagram of the manufacturing process of the torque unit according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention (only one connection structure is used).
图3是本发明实施例2扭力单元的制作成型过程示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the manufacturing process of the torque unit according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
图4是本发明扭力单元的结构示意图,其中a为左图中虚线框内去除连接结构的弹性材料结构放大图,b为左图中虚线框内连接结构结构放大图。4 is a schematic structural view of the torsion unit of the present invention, where a is an enlarged view of the elastic material structure with the connecting structure removed from the dotted frame in the left figure, and b is an enlarged view of the connecting structure in the dotted frame in the left figure.
图5是本发明扭力单元的折叠状态结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the folded state structure of the torsion unit of the present invention.
图6本发明实施例5支撑架的展开状态的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of a support frame in an unfolded state according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
图7本发明实施例5支撑架的收合状态的结构示意图。7 is a schematic structural diagram of a folded state of a support frame according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
图8本发明实施例5支撑架的支撑结构收叠于扭力单元后的结构示意图。8 is a schematic structural view of the support structure of the support frame of Example 5 of the present invention after being folded in the torsion unit.
图9本发明实施例6支撑架的展开状态示意图。9 is a schematic diagram of the expanded state of the support frame according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention.
图10本发明实施例6支撑架的扭力簧结构主体收叠状态的示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a state where the torsion spring structure main body of the support frame in Embodiment 6 of the present invention is folded.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下结合附图对本发明的实施例进行进一步说明,下述实施例所述仅为本发明的部分实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,基于本发明思想可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的包含范围之内。The embodiments of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings. The following embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, based on the idea of the present invention, There are various changes and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
本发明包括附图中所述“头”、“尾”仅为方便说明方向而设,并不因此限定本发明范围。The present invention includes that the "head" and "tail" in the drawings are provided only for the convenience of explaining the directions, and thus do not limit the scope of the present invention.
实施例1Example 1
本实施例提供一种扭力单元,如附图4所示,是采用弹性材料1与连接结构2制作成型,是将所述弹性材料扭成类似于“8”字型、用连接结构套接“8”字型相叠位置并使得位于连接结构内的相叠的弹性材料部分之间相互具有活动的空隙。This embodiment provides a torsion unit. As shown in FIG. 4, the elastic material 1 and the connection structure 2 are used for forming. The elastic material is twisted into a shape similar to an "8" shape, and the connection structure is sleeved. The 8 "shape overlaps the position and makes the overlapping elastic material parts located in the connecting structure have movable gaps with each other.
本实施例采用两条弹性材料制作。制作成型过程如附图1所示,所述弹性材料为两条,即第一弹性材料11和第二弹性材料12,第一弹性材料11和第二弹性材料12的其中一端在相接,此处相接的位置可以采用焊接的方式进行连接,也可以采用连接结构21进行连接,将第一弹性材料11和第二弹性材料12的各自一端以相反方向分别贯穿连接结构21并在管口形成折弯使卡固,以防止弹性材料滑回脱离连接结构21。This embodiment uses two elastic materials. The manufacturing process is shown in FIG. 1. The elastic materials are two, namely the first elastic material 11 and the second elastic material 12. One end of the first elastic material 11 and the second elastic material 12 are connected. The connected positions can be connected by welding or by using a connection structure 21, each end of the first elastic material 11 and the second elastic material 12 penetrates the connection structure 21 in the opposite direction and is formed at the nozzle The bending fixes the clamping to prevent the elastic material from slipping back out of the connection structure 21.
第一弹性材料11和第二弹性材料12各自的另一端以相反的方向分别经由连接结构22贯穿,如此分别形成第一扭环31和第二扭环32。最终通过连接结构内的弹性材料的轴向扭矩来实现扭力单元的弹力或扭力功能。连接结构22内的结构如附图4虚线框内所示,其中a为左图中虚线框内去除连接结构的弹性材料结构放大图,从a图中可以看出,贯穿通过连接结构22内的弹性材料之间具有活动的空隙,但所述空隙需要足够小,小到刚刚好让连接结构内的相叠的弹性材料有点活动的余地即可。b为左图中虚线框内的连接结构的结构放大图。The other ends of the first elastic material 11 and the second elastic material 12 respectively penetrate through the connecting structure 22 in opposite directions, so that the first torsion ring 31 and the second torsion ring 32 are respectively formed. Finally, the elastic or torsion function of the torsion unit is realized by the axial torque of the elastic material in the connection structure. The structure in the connection structure 22 is shown in the dotted frame in FIG. 4, where a is an enlarged view of the elastic material structure with the connection structure removed in the dotted frame in the left figure. As can be seen from the figure a, the material passing through the connection structure 22 There is a movable gap between the elastic materials, but the gap needs to be small enough to just allow the overlapping elastic materials in the connection structure to have a little room for movement. b is an enlarged view of the connection structure within the dotted frame in the left figure.
第一弹性材料11和第二弹性材料12各自的另一端在形成第二扭环32后相接。此处相接的位置可以采用焊接的方式进行连接,也可以采用连接结构23进行连接,将第一弹性材料11和第二弹性材料12的各自另一端以相反方向分别贯穿连接结构23并在连接结构23的管口形成折弯使卡固,以防止弹性材料滑回脱离连接结构23。The other ends of the first elastic material 11 and the second elastic material 12 are connected after forming the second twist ring 32. Here, the connected positions can be connected by welding, or can be connected by a connecting structure 23, and the other ends of the first elastic material 11 and the second elastic material 12 penetrate the connecting structure 23 in opposite directions and connect The nozzle of the structure 23 is bent to be clamped to prevent the elastic material from slipping back out of the connection structure 23.
所述扭力单元具有拉伸张力和定向折叠力。在外力作用拉开之后形成张开形状,如果卸掉外力,扭力单元可自动回收恢复初始折叠状态,初始折叠状态如附图5所示。The torsion unit has tensile tension and directional folding force. After the external force is pulled apart, a flared shape is formed. If the external force is removed, the torsion unit can automatically recover and restore the initial folded state. The initial folded state is shown in FIG. 5.
当第一弹性材料11和第二弹性材料12各自的两端分别采用连接结构21和23进行连接时并以此类推,可以将若干组加工成型的扭力单元用连接结构结合成一组扭力结构。When the two ends of the first elastic material 11 and the second elastic material 12 are connected by the connecting structures 21 and 23, and so on, several sets of processed torsion units can be combined into a set of torsion structures with the connecting structure.
本发明若干扭力单元连接形成扭力结构的方式就是参照上述扭力单元的制作成型方法进行,连接的中间环节全部采用连接结构连接的方式,只有在最终的端头处可以在焊接、连接结构连接等各种方式中进行选择使用。The method of connecting several torsion units of the present invention to form a torsion structure is to refer to the manufacturing method of the above torsion unit. All the intermediate links of the connection are connected by the connection structure. Select one of several ways.
根据弹性或者扭力的大小需要,所述第一弹性材料可以是并行的若干条;所述第二弹性材料可以是并行的若干条。弹性的大小、弹性材料的粗细也可以根据具体应用的需求进行调整。According to the needs of the elasticity or torsion force, the first elastic material may be several parallel pieces; the second elastic material may be several parallel pieces. The size of the elasticity and the thickness of the elastic material can also be adjusted according to the needs of specific applications.
实施例2Example 2
本实施例提供一种扭力单元,其他方法和结构同实施例1,不同的是本实施例扭力单元中可 以仅仅采用一条弹性材料制作成型,如附图2所示,所述弹性材料12的一端从连接结构22由头到尾贯穿后扭成第一扭环32的一部分,再从所述连接结构22由头到尾贯穿,形成完整的第一扭环32;贯穿连接结构22后与弹性材料12的另一端在位置4处相接,形成第二扭环31。相接的方法可以采用焊接或者连接结构的方式。如果采用连接结构的方式,可以参照实施例1。This embodiment provides a torsion unit. Other methods and structures are the same as those in embodiment 1. The difference is that the torsion unit in this embodiment can be formed by using only one elastic material. As shown in FIG. 2, one end of the elastic material 12 The connection structure 22 penetrates from end to end and twists into a part of the first twisted ring 32, and then penetrates from the connection structure 22 from end to end to form a complete first twisted ring 32; after passing through the connection structure 22 and the elastic material 12 The other end meets at position 4 to form a second twist ring 31. The method of connection can adopt welding or connecting structure. If the connection structure is adopted, refer to Embodiment 1.
如附图3所示,本实施例采用一条弹性材料制作成型时,也可以采用多个连接结构。所述弹性材料12的一端由头至尾贯穿连接结构21并在其管口形成折弯使卡固,另一端从连接结构22由头到尾贯穿后扭成第一扭环32的一部分,再从所述连接结构23由尾到头(头和尾并不做限定,只要贯穿方向与前述贯穿连接结构22的方向相反即可)贯穿,形成完整的第一扭环32;贯穿连接结构22后继续右尾至头贯穿连接结构21并在套管21另一管口形成折弯使卡固。As shown in FIG. 3, in this embodiment, when one piece of elastic material is used for molding, multiple connection structures may be used. One end of the elastic material 12 penetrates the connection structure 21 from end to end and forms a bend at the nozzle of the nozzle to fix it. The other end twists from the connection structure 22 from end to end and twists into a part of the first twist ring 32, and then The connection structure 23 runs from tail to head (the head and tail are not limited, as long as the direction of penetration is opposite to the direction of the aforementioned connection structure 22) to form a complete first twisted ring 32; after passing through the connection structure 22, continue to the right tail At the end, the connecting structure 21 is penetrated and a bend is formed at the other nozzle of the sleeve 21 to fix it.
所述连接结构的头和尾是相对的,如果将连接结构的一端设置为头,另一端就为尾,反过来设置也可,并不做严格的头尾固定限定。The head and tail of the connecting structure are opposite. If one end of the connecting structure is set as the head, the other end is the tail, and the other way around is also possible. There is no strict head-to-tail fixed limitation.
实施例3Example 3
本实施例可以进一步提供一种设有所述扭力单元的扭力装置,所述扭力装置由两个以上的扭力单元连接而得。所述两个以上的扭力单元的连接可以是横向连接,不同的扭力单元之间通过连接件连接。优选地,所述连接件为扭簧。This embodiment may further provide a torsion device provided with the torsion unit. The torsion device is obtained by connecting more than two torsion units. The connection of the two or more torsion units may be a lateral connection, and different torsion units are connected by a connecting piece. Preferably, the connecting member is a torsion spring.
所述两个以上的扭力单元的连接可以是纵向连接,无论是前述实施例1还是实施例2,所述连接结构有两个以上。The connection of the two or more torsion units may be a longitudinal connection. Whether it is the foregoing Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2, there are more than two connection structures.
以实施例2为基础设计,如果连接结构为3个,那么,所述纵向连接方式是,所述弹性材料的一端从第一连接结构由头到尾贯穿后从第二连接结构的由尾到头贯穿,再从第三连接结构由头到尾贯穿,然后从第二连接结构由头到尾贯穿,最后从第一连接结构由尾到头贯穿后与弹性材料的另一端相接,所述相接的位置与相邻的连接结构之间、第一连接结构和第二连接结构、第二连接结构和第三连接结构之间分别形成扭环。Designed on the basis of Example 2, if there are three connection structures, then the longitudinal connection method is that one end of the elastic material penetrates from the first connection structure from end to end and then from the second connection structure from end to end , And then from the third connection structure from head to tail, then from the second connection structure from head to tail, and finally from the first connection structure from tail to head after connecting with the other end of the elastic material, the position of the connection is Twisted rings are formed between adjacent connection structures, between the first connection structure and the second connection structure, between the second connection structure and the third connection structure, respectively.
同样地,所述相接可以是采用焊接或者其他类似的的方式进行连接;或者采用端头的连接结构连接,如果采用端头的连接结构连接,可以让弹性材料的两端相反方向分别穿过端头的连接结构并折弯使卡固。所述端头的连接结构给予管内弹性材料的活动余地可以尽量小,小到刚刚好让端头的连接结构内的相叠的弹性材料有点活动的余地即可。根据弹性或者扭力的大小需要,所述弹性材料可以是并行的若干条。Similarly, the connection can be connected by welding or other similar methods; or by using the connection structure of the end, if the connection structure of the end is used, the two ends of the elastic material can be passed through in opposite directions The connection structure of the end is bent and fixed. The connection structure of the tip can give as little room as possible for the elastic material in the tube, as small as just to allow a little room for the overlapping elastic materials in the connection structure of the end. According to the need of elasticity or torsion, the elastic material may be several parallel pieces.
以实施例1为基础设计,如果连接结构为3个,那么,所述纵向连接方式是,所述弹性材料为两条,即第一弹性材料和第二弹性材料,第一弹性材料和第二弹性材料的其中一 端相接,第一弹性材料和第二弹性材料各自的另一端以相反的方向分别经由第一连接结构贯穿后再以相反的方向分别经由第二连接结构贯穿,最后以相反的方向分别经由第三连接结构贯穿后相接,所述相接的位置与相邻的连接结构之间、第一连接结构和第二连接结构、第二连接结构和第三连接结构之间分别形成扭环。Designed on the basis of Example 1, if there are three connection structures, then the longitudinal connection mode is that the elastic material is two, namely the first elastic material and the second elastic material, the first elastic material and the second One end of the elastic material is connected, and the other ends of the first elastic material and the second elastic material respectively penetrate through the first connection structure in opposite directions, and then penetrate through the second connection structure in opposite directions, and finally The directions are respectively connected through the third connection structure, and the connected position is formed between the adjacent connection structure, the first connection structure and the second connection structure, the second connection structure and the third connection structure Twisted ring.
同样地,所述相接可以是采用焊接或者其他类似的的方式进行连接;或者采用端头的连接结构连接,如果采用端头的连接结构连接,可以让第一弹性材料和第二弹性材料的两端相反方向分别穿过端头的连接结构并折弯使卡固。所述端头的连接结构给予管内弹性材料的活动余地可以尽量小,小到刚刚好让端头的连接结构内的相叠的弹性材料有点活动的余地即可。根据弹性或者扭力的大小需要,所述第一弹性材料可以是并行的若干条;所述第二弹性材料可以是并行的若干条。Similarly, the connection can be connected by welding or other similar methods; or by using a connection structure of the terminal, if the connection structure of the terminal is used, the first elastic material and the second elastic material can be connected The opposite directions of the two ends respectively pass through the connection structure of the end and bend to fix. The connection structure of the tip can give as little room as possible for the elastic material in the tube, as small as just to allow a little room for the overlapping elastic materials in the connection structure of the end. According to the needs of the elasticity or torsion force, the first elastic material may be several parallel pieces; the second elastic material may be several parallel pieces.
在本发明思想下,所述扭力装置可以是若干横向连接的扭力单元和若干纵向连接的扭力单元交错连接而得。Under the idea of the present invention, the torsion device may be obtained by intersecting several torsion units connected laterally and several torsion units connected longitudinally.
所述扭力装置在外力作用拉开之后形成张开形状,如果卸掉外力,扭力装置可自动回收恢复初始状态。The torsion device forms an expanded shape after being pulled apart by the external force. If the external force is removed, the torsion device can be automatically recovered to restore the initial state.
所述扭力单元和扭力装置的结构可以轻松实现自动回收恢复原状,这给扭力单元和扭力装置带来良好和广阔的应用前景。The structure of the torque unit and the torque device can easily realize automatic recovery and restoration, which brings good and broad application prospects to the torque unit and the torque device.
实施例4Example 4
本实施例所述扭力单元以及其构成的扭力装置,其最终的结构同实施例1或者实施例2,只是加工方法有不同。The final structure of the torsion unit and the torsion device formed in this embodiment are the same as those in Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2, except that the processing method is different.
在本实施例中,扭力单元包括经加工成型的具有扭矩的弹性材料与连接结构,所述经加工成型的具有扭矩的弹性材料保持连续不断并形成若干扭环,扭环与扭环之间通过连接结构套接或收纳束合。In this embodiment, the torsion unit includes a processed elastic material with torque and a connection structure. The processed elastic material with torque remains continuous and forms a number of torsion rings, which pass between the torsion ring and the torsion ring The connection structure is nested or bundled.
在本发明思想基础上,提供可选的方案是,所述弹性材料包括第一弹性材料和第二弹性材料,所述第一弹性材料和第二弹性材料分别经加工成型为具有扭矩并保持连续不断,所述第一弹性材料和和第二弹性材料具有相对应构成每一个完整扭环的部分环结构,所述第一弹性材料和和第二弹性材料相对应的部分环结构经连接结构固定从而形成每一个完整的扭环。On the basis of the idea of the present invention, an optional solution is provided in which the elastic material includes a first elastic material and a second elastic material, and the first elastic material and the second elastic material are processed to have a torque and remain continuous Continuously, the first elastic material and the second elastic material have a partial ring structure corresponding to each complete torsion ring, and the first elastic material and the partial elastic ring structure corresponding to the second elastic material are fixed by a connecting structure Thus forming each complete twisted ring.
同理,在本发明思想基础上,提供另一可选的方案是,所述弹性材料为一整条,所述第一弹性材料和第二弹性材料为一整条弹性材料的两个部分,两个部分是连接不断裂的。两个部分分别经加工成型为具有扭矩并保持连续不断,两个部分具有相对应构成每一个完整扭环的部分环结构,相对应的部分环结构经连接结构固定从而形成每一个完整的扭环。Similarly, on the basis of the idea of the present invention, another optional solution is provided, wherein the elastic material is a whole piece, and the first elastic material and the second elastic material are two parts of a whole piece of elastic material, The two parts are not broken. The two parts are processed and formed to have torque and remain continuous. The two parts have a partial ring structure corresponding to each complete twisted ring, and the corresponding partial ring structure is fixed by the connecting structure to form each complete twisted ring .
所述扭力单元中,位于扭力单元最两端的扭环的连接结构采用焊接或粘接方式替代。In the torsion unit, the connection structure of the torsion rings at the two ends of the torsion unit is replaced by welding or bonding.
实施例5Example 5
本实施例提供一种适用于SUV为典型代表的高型汽车的车衣的支撑架,如附图6至8所示,所述支撑架包括扭力簧结构主体4,所述扭力簧结构主体4为两组,每一组扭力簧结构主体由若干个扭力单元沿单一方向延伸连续设置而得。所述扭力单元参照实施例1至4任一实施例提供的扭力单元。This embodiment provides a support frame suitable for a car body of a high-end automobile that is typically represented by an SUV. As shown in FIGS. 6 to 8, the support frame includes a torsion spring structure body 4, and the torsion spring structure body 4 There are two groups, and each group of torsion spring structure body is formed by several torsion units extending continuously in a single direction. For the torque unit, refer to the torque unit provided in any one of Embodiments 1 to 4.
在两组扭力簧结构主体相应设置有可收叠的伸展结构5。所述伸展结构5用于连接两组扭力簧结构主体4并与两组扭力簧结构主体4共同支撑覆盖材料(遮阳材料、防雨材料等,图中未示),所述伸展结构5可以为矩形、圆形、椭圆形、梯形、三角形等形状的框架结构,框架结构随着扭力簧结构主体的收叠实现同步收叠。The two groups of torsion spring structure bodies are correspondingly provided with collapsible extension structures 5. The extension structure 5 is used for connecting two sets of torsion spring structure bodies 4 and supporting the covering material (shade materials, rainproof materials, etc., not shown in the figure) together with the two sets of torsion spring structure bodies 4. The extension structure 5 may be A rectangular, circular, elliptical, trapezoidal, triangular, etc. frame structure. The frame structure is synchronized with the torsion spring structure body.
所述伸展结构5与扭力簧结构主体中的扭力单元可以通过弹性件6连接。The extension structure 5 and the torsion unit in the torsion spring structure main body may be connected by an elastic member 6.
所述支撑架还可以还包括固定结构(图中未标示),所述固定结构使得支撑架展开时可以固定于其他物件上以保证支撑架在使用过程中不自动回缩收叠。所述固定结构可以为绳索、不锈钢丝、挂钩等,固定结构的一端连接支撑架,另一端在支撑架展开后连接汽车。The support frame may further include a fixing structure (not shown in the figure). The fixing structure enables the support frame to be fixed to other objects when unfolded to ensure that the support frame does not automatically retract and collapse during use. The fixing structure may be a rope, stainless steel wire, hook, etc. One end of the fixing structure is connected to the support frame, and the other end is connected to the automobile after the support frame is unfolded.
支撑架的宽度和张开后的长度与车衣的宽度和长度相适配。也就是说,支撑架的宽度和张开后的长度与车衣的宽度和长度相适配,但是支撑架的宽度和长度可以小于、大于或等于汽车的宽度和长度,这个根据需要设计支撑架的宽度和长度;若为了挡雨,支撑架的宽度和长度可以设置大于或等于汽车的宽度和长度,从而全面覆盖;若为了遮阳,支撑架的宽度和长度可以设置小于汽车的宽度和长度也是可行的。The width and length of the support frame match the width and length of the garment. That is to say, the width and length of the support frame are adapted to the width and length of the car clothing, but the width and length of the support frame can be less than, greater than or equal to the width and length of the car, this design support frame according to needs The width and length of the support frame can be set to be greater than or equal to the width and length of the car for full protection; if it is for rain protection, the width and length of the support frame can be set to be less than the width and length of the car feasible.
所述扭力单元的数目可以根据每一个扭力单元沿汽车头尾方向的边长之和汽车的整体长度作参考,若干扭力单元的总长度可根据需要设计小于、大于或等于汽车整体长度,只需使得若干扭力单元的总长度适配于车衣整体长度即可。The number of the torsion units can be used as a reference based on the total length of each torsion unit along the head and tail of the car and the overall length of the car. The total length of several torsion units can be designed to be less than, greater than or equal to the overall length of the car as needed. The total length of the several torque units can be adapted to the overall length of the car body.
所述支撑架与车衣的结合的方式可以采用绑缚、魔术贴贴合、点或线的粘合、将支撑架的扭力单元和伸展结构分别全部或部分套入车衣上设置好的布袋中等,车衣的尺寸需要能参照现有技术一样地覆盖汽车。The method of combining the support frame with the car clothing can be binding, velcro attachment, point or line bonding, and the torsion unit and the extension structure of the support frame are all or partly set into the cloth bag provided on the car clothing. Medium, the size of the car body needs to be able to cover the car as in the prior art.
使用时,支撑架处于收叠的状态并经夹子或者绳索的帮助以束缚它不至于打开,先将该车衣装置置于汽车合适的位置,解除束缚支撑架的夹子或绳索,支撑架的扭力释放,自动打开,带动附着的车衣一起展开,将固定结构比如绳索或挂钩分别绑或钩住汽车车架某一合适位置,略加调整,车衣就可以覆盖好汽车。需要收起来车衣的时候,将绳索或者挂钩解开,支撑架由于拉伸张力、定向折叠力的作用带动车衣一起收叠起来,自动收叠为折叠状态,使用者只要将伸展结构收拢,束缚好,如图8所示(图8中支撑架上附着的遮阳材料等未标 示),放置起来即可,非常省力和方便。When in use, the support frame is in a folded state and is restrained by the help of clips or ropes so that it will not be opened. First put the car clothing device in a suitable position in the car, and release the clips or ropes that bind the support frame. When it is released, it automatically opens, driving the attached garments to unfold together, binding or hooking fixed structures such as ropes or hooks to a suitable position on the vehicle frame, and adjusting them slightly to cover the automobile. When you need to put away your clothes, untie the rope or the hook. Due to the effect of tensile tension and directional folding force, the support frames will bring the clothes together and they will automatically fold into a folded state. The user only needs to gather the extension structure. The binding is good, as shown in Fig. 8 (the shading material attached to the support frame in Fig. 8 is not marked), it can be placed, which is very labor-saving and convenient.
本发明创造性地将所述扭力簧结构应用于制备一种车衣,使得车衣具有了可折叠的骨架,将所述支撑架与现有的常规的遮阳材料或防水材料进行合理的结合,获得设置有扭力簧结构的支撑架的车衣。所述车衣具有了可折叠的骨架,可以支撑起车衣,车衣离开了汽车漆面,避免布面与车面的频繁摩擦,利用空气隔热特性,防晒效果更佳,并能通过支撑架的展开和自动收缩带动车衣自动展开或收叠,操作方便,收叠后体积较小,携带方便,有助于车衣的推广应用。In the present invention, the torsion spring structure is creatively applied to the preparation of a car clothing, so that the car clothing has a foldable skeleton, and the support frame is reasonably combined with the existing conventional shading materials or waterproof materials to obtain Car clothing provided with a support frame of torsion spring structure. The car clothing has a foldable skeleton, which can support the car clothing, and the car clothing leaves the car paint surface to avoid frequent friction between the cloth surface and the car surface. The use of air insulation characteristics, the sunscreen effect is better, and can pass through the support The unfolding and automatic contraction of the rack drive the car clothing to automatically unfold or fold, which is convenient to operate, has a small volume after being folded, and is convenient to carry, which is helpful for the popularization and application of the car clothing.
实施例6Example 6
本实施例提供一种适用于轿车为典型代表的矮型轿车的车衣用的支撑架,如附图9和10所示。包括一扭力簧结构主体7,所述扭力簧结构主体7由若干沿汽车头尾方向延伸设置的扭力单元组成。所述扭力单元参照实施例1至4任一实施例提供的扭力单元(图9中,71为扭制扭力单元的弹性材料,72为连接结构)。The present embodiment provides a support frame suitable for the clothing of a short-sized car that is typically represented by a car, as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10. A torsion spring structure body 7 is included, and the torsion spring structure body 7 is composed of a plurality of torsion units extending along the head and tail direction of the automobile. For the torque unit, refer to the torque unit provided in any one of Embodiments 1 to 4 (in FIG. 9, 71 is an elastic material of the torsion unit and 72 is a connection structure).
可以在所述扭力簧结构主体7覆盖于轿车尾箱位置处的扭力单元的两侧分别设置伸展结构8。所述伸展结构8用于支撑覆盖材料(遮阳材料、防雨材料等),所述伸展结构可以为直线形,也可以采用矩形、圆形、椭圆形、梯形、三角形等形状。 Extension structures 8 may be respectively provided on both sides of the torsion unit where the torsion spring structure body 7 covers the position of the tail box of the car. The extension structure 8 is used to support a covering material (shading material, rainproof material, etc.), and the extension structure may be linear or rectangular, circular, elliptical, trapezoidal, triangular, etc.
所述伸展结构可以可折叠地固结设于扭力簧结构主体中的扭力单元的两侧边,也可以通过弹性件(图中未标示)可折叠地连接。The extension structure may be foldably fixed on both sides of the torsion unit provided in the torsion spring structure main body, or may be foldably connected by an elastic member (not shown in the figure).
所述支撑架还可以还包括固定结构(图中未标示),所述固定结构使得支撑架展开时可以固定于其他物件上以保证支撑架在使用过程中不自动回缩收叠。所述固定结构可以为绳索、不锈钢丝、挂钩等,固定结构的一端连接支撑架,另一端在支撑架展开后连接汽车。The support frame may further include a fixing structure (not shown in the figure). The fixing structure enables the support frame to be fixed to other objects when unfolded to ensure that the support frame does not automatically retract and collapse during use. The fixing structure may be a rope, stainless steel wire, hook, etc. One end of the fixing structure is connected to the support frame, and the other end is connected to the automobile after the support frame is unfolded.
支撑架的宽度和张开后的长度与车衣的宽度和长度相适配。也就是说,支撑架的宽度和张开后的长度与车衣的宽度和长度相适配,但是支撑架的宽度和长度可以小于、大于或等于汽车的宽度和长度,这个根据需要设计支撑架的宽度和长度;若为了挡雨,支撑架的宽度和长度可以设置大于或等于汽车的宽度和长度,从而全面覆盖;若为了遮阳,支撑架的宽度和长度可以设置小于汽车的宽度和长度也是可行的。The width and length of the support frame match the width and length of the garment. That is to say, the width and length of the support frame are adapted to the width and length of the car clothing, but the width and length of the support frame can be less than, greater than or equal to the width and length of the car, this design support frame according to needs The width and length of the support frame can be set to be greater than or equal to the width and length of the car for full protection; if it is for rain protection, the width and length of the support frame can be set to be less than the width and length of the car feasible.
所述扭力单元的数目可以根据每一个扭力单元沿汽车头尾方向的边长之和汽车的整体长度作参考,若干扭力单元的总长度可根据需要设计小于、大于或等于汽车整体长度,只需使得若干扭力单元的总长度适配于车衣整体长度即可。The number of the torsion units can be used as a reference based on the total length of each torsion unit along the head and tail of the car and the overall length of the car. The total length of several torsion units can be designed to be less than, greater than or equal to the overall length of the car as needed. The total length of the several torque units can be adapted to the overall length of the car body.
所述支撑架与车衣的结合的方式可以采用绑缚、魔术贴贴合、点或线的粘合、将支撑架的扭力单元和伸展结构8(类似于伸展结构)分别全部或部分套入车衣上设置好的布袋中等,车衣的尺寸需要能参照现有技术一样地覆盖汽车。The method of combining the support frame with the car clothing can be binding, velcro attachment, point or line adhesion, and the torsion unit and the extension structure 8 (similar to the extension structure) of the support frame are all or partly nested respectively The cloth bags provided on the car clothing are medium, and the size of the car clothing needs to be able to cover the car in the same way as the prior art.
使用时,支撑架处于收叠的状态并经夹子或者绳索的帮助以束缚它不至于打开,先将该车衣装置置于汽车合适的位置,解除束缚支撑架的夹子或绳索,支撑架的扭力释放,自动打开,带动附着的车衣一起展开,将固定结构比如绳索或挂钩分别绑或钩住汽车车架某一合适位置,略加调整,车衣就可以覆盖好汽车。需要收起来车衣的时候,将绳索或者挂钩解开,支撑架由于拉伸张力、定向折叠力的作用带动车衣一起收叠起来,自动收叠为折叠状态,使用者只要将伸展结构8收拢,束缚好,如图8所示(图8中支撑架上附着的遮阳材料等未标示),放置起来即可,非常省力和方便。When in use, the support frame is in a folded state and is restrained by the help of clips or ropes so that it will not be opened. First put the car clothing device in a suitable position in the car, and release the clips or ropes that bind the support frame. The torsion of the support frame When it is released, it automatically opens, driving the attached garments to unfold together, binding or hooking fixed structures such as ropes or hooks to a suitable position on the vehicle frame, and adjusting them slightly to cover the automobile. When you need to put away the clothes, untie the rope or the hook. Due to the action of tensile tension and directional folding force, the support frame drives the clothes to be folded together, and the clothes are automatically folded into a folded state. The user only needs to gather the extension structure 8 The binding is good, as shown in Figure 8 (the sunshade material attached to the support frame in Figure 8 is not marked), it can be placed, which is very labor-saving and convenient.
具体步骤如下:使用时,A打开:车衣处于收叠的状态,将尾端绳索固定于车尾箱内,取出车衣,关闭车尾箱,将车衣置于车尾合适位置(此时支撑架及车衣处于收叠状态),拉动车衣头端绳索,带动车衣的支撑架及覆盖材料一起展开,然后将绳索头端钩住汽车车架某一合适位置(如车牌螺丝),支撑架张开产生适当的张力(支撑架张开具有一定的张力)从而使车衣稳定的覆盖好汽车。需要说明的是,车衣头端的绳索起到拉动帮助展开车衣以及钩住汽车车架某一合适位置从而固定整个车衣的作用。B回收:将车衣头端绳索解开,外加张力解除,支撑架弹力产生的定向折叠力带动车衣的支撑架及覆盖材料一起收叠起来,自动收叠为折叠状态,使用者只要将伸展结构收拢,束缚好,放置起来即可,非常省力和方便。需要说明的是,回收时,在回收支撑架力度不够的情况下,可以外在稍稍施加微小的作用力,从而促使回收顺利也是可行的。The specific steps are as follows: when in use, A is opened: the car clothing is in a folded state, the tail rope is fixed in the car trunk, the car clothing is taken out, the car trunk is closed, and the car clothing is placed in a suitable position at the rear of the car (at this time The support frame and the clothing are in a folded state), pull the rope at the head end of the clothing, drive the support frame and covering material of the clothing to unfold together, and then hook the rope end to a suitable position (such as the license plate screw) of the vehicle frame The support frame is stretched to generate proper tension (the support frame is stretched with a certain tension) so that the clothing can cover the car stably. It should be noted that the rope at the head end of the car body serves to pull to help unfold the car body and hook a certain position of the car frame to fix the entire car body. B Recycling: The rope at the head end of the car is untied, and the applied tension is released. The directional folding force generated by the elastic force of the support frame causes the support frame and the covering material of the car to be folded together. The structure is gathered and bound well, just put it, it is very labor-saving and convenient. It should be noted that, in the case of recycling, when the recycling support frame is not strong enough, it is possible to apply a slight external force slightly to promote smooth recycling.
本发明创造性地将所述扭力簧结构应用于制备一种车衣,使得车衣具有了可折叠的骨架,将所述支撑架与现有的常规的遮阳材料或防水材料进行合理的结合,获得设置有扭力簧结构的支撑架的车衣。所述车衣具有了可折叠的骨架,可以支撑起车衣,车衣离开了汽车漆面,避免布面与车面的频繁摩擦,利用空气隔热特性,防晒效果更佳,并能通过支撑架的展开和自动收缩带动车衣自动展开或收叠,操作方便,收叠后体积较小,携带方便,有助于车衣的推广应用。In the present invention, the torsion spring structure is creatively applied to the preparation of a car clothing, so that the car clothing has a foldable skeleton, and the support frame is reasonably combined with the existing conventional shading materials or waterproof materials to obtain Car clothing provided with a support frame of torsion spring structure. The car clothing has a foldable skeleton, which can support the car clothing, and the car clothing leaves the car paint surface to avoid frequent friction between the cloth surface and the car surface. The use of air insulation characteristics, the sunscreen effect is better, and can pass through the support The unfolding and automatic contraction of the rack drive the car clothing to automatically unfold or fold, which is convenient to operate, has a small volume after being folded, and is convenient to carry, which is helpful for the popularization and application of the car clothing.

Claims (14)

  1. 一种扭力单元,其特征在于,包括经加工成型的具有扭矩的弹性材料与连接结构,所述经加工成型的具有扭矩的弹性材料保持连续不断并形成若干扭环,扭环与扭环之间通过连接结构套接或收纳束合。A torsion unit, characterized by comprising a processed elastic material with torque and a connection structure, the processed elastic material with torque is kept continuous and forms a number of twisted rings, between the twisted rings and the twisted rings The connection structure is nested or bundled.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述扭力单元,其特征在于,所述弹性材料包括第一弹性材料和第二弹性材料,所述第一弹性材料和第二弹性材料分别经加工成型为具有扭矩并保持连续不断,所述第一弹性材料和第二弹性材料具有相对应构成每一个完整扭环的部分环结构,所述第一弹性材料和和第二弹性材料相对应的部分环结构经连接结构固定从而形成每一个完整的扭环。The torsion unit according to claim 1, wherein the elastic material includes a first elastic material and a second elastic material, and the first elastic material and the second elastic material are processed and formed to have a torque and keep continuous , The first elastic material and the second elastic material have a partial ring structure corresponding to each complete torsion ring, and the first elastic material and the partial ring structure corresponding to the second elastic material are fixed by a connecting structure to form Every complete twisted ring.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述扭力单元,其特征在于,所述第一弹性材料和第二弹性材料为同一个弹性材料的两个部分,两个部分经加工成型为具有扭矩并保持连续不断,两个部分具有相对应构成每一个完整扭环的部分环结构,相对应的部分环结构经连接结构固定从而形成每一个完整的扭环。The torsion unit according to claim 2, wherein the first elastic material and the second elastic material are two parts of the same elastic material, and the two parts are processed to have a torque and remain continuous, two The part has a partial ring structure corresponding to each complete twisted ring, and the corresponding partial ring structure is fixed by a connecting structure to form each complete twisted ring.
  4. 根据权利要求1至3任一项所述扭力单元,其特征在于,所述扭力单元中,位于扭力单元最两端的扭环的连接结构采用焊接或粘接方式替代。The torsion unit according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein in the torsion unit, the connection structure of the torsion rings at the two ends of the torsion unit is replaced by welding or bonding.
  5. 根据权利要求1至4任一项所述扭力单元,其特征在于,是将所述弹性材料扭成类似于“8”字型、用连接结构套接“8”字型相叠位置并使得位于连接结构内的相叠的弹性材料部分之间相互具有活动的空间;优选所述弹性材料包括第一弹性材料和第二弹性材料,所述第一弹性材料和第二弹性材料的其中一端相接,各自的另一端以相反的方向分别经由连接结构贯穿后相接;所述相接的位置与所述连接结构之间分别形成第一扭环和第二扭环;The torsion unit according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the elastic material is twisted into a shape similar to the "8" shape, and the "8" shape is overlapped with the connecting structure and positioned The overlapping elastic material portions in the connection structure have movable spaces between each other; preferably, the elastic material includes a first elastic material and a second elastic material, and one end of the first elastic material and the second elastic material are connected , The other ends of the two are connected in the opposite direction through the connecting structure, and then connected; the first twisted ring and the second twisted ring are formed between the connected position and the connecting structure;
    优选所述相接是采用焊接或粘接的方式进行连接;或者采用连接结构连接,将弹性材料的两端相反方向分别穿过连接结构并折弯使卡固。Preferably, the connection is by welding or bonding; or by using a connection structure, the opposite ends of the elastic material are respectively passed through the connection structure and bent to be clamped.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述扭力单元,其特征在于,所述弹性材料的一端从连接结构由头到尾贯穿后扭成第一扭环再从所述连接结构由头到尾贯穿,然后扭成第二扭环并与弹性材料的另一端相接;The torsion unit according to claim 5, wherein one end of the elastic material is twisted into a first twisted ring after penetrating from the head to the tail of the connecting structure, then penetrating from the head to the tail and then twisted into the second twist The ring is connected to the other end of the elastic material;
    优选所述相接是采用焊接或粘接的方式进行连接;或者采用连接结构连接,将弹性材料的两端相反方向分别穿过连接结构并折弯使卡固。Preferably, the connection is by welding or bonding; or by using a connection structure, the opposite ends of the elastic material are respectively passed through the connection structure and bent to be clamped.
  7. 一种设有权利要求1至6任一项所述扭力单元的扭力装置,其特征在于,所述扭力装置由两个或两个以上的扭力单元连接而得。A torque device provided with the torque unit according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the torque device is obtained by connecting two or more torque units.
  8. 一种具有扭力簧结构的支撑架,其特征在于,包括扭力簧结构主体,所述扭力簧结构主体由若干个权利要求1至6任一项所述的扭力单元沿单一方向延伸连续设置而得。A support frame with a torsion spring structure, characterized in that it includes a torsion spring structure body, the torsion spring structure body is obtained by a plurality of torsion units according to any one of claims 1 to 6 extending continuously in a single direction .
  9. 根据权利要求8所述具有扭力簧结构的支撑架,其特征在于,还包括连接所述扭力簧结构主体的伸展结构。The support frame with a torsion spring structure according to claim 8, further comprising an extension structure connecting the torsion spring structure body.
  10. 权利要求8或9任一项所述具有扭力簧结构的支撑架的应用,其特征在于,是将其作为车衣或生活用品中使用的罩类结构的支撑骨架应用。The application of the support frame with a torsion spring structure according to any one of claims 8 or 9 is characterized in that it is applied as a support frame for a cover structure used in car clothing or daily necessities.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的应用,其特征在于,所述支撑架还包括固定结构,所述固定结构为绳索或不锈钢丝;优选所述绳索或不锈钢丝设有挂钩。The application according to claim 10, wherein the support frame further comprises a fixing structure, and the fixing structure is a rope or a stainless steel wire; preferably the rope or the stainless steel wire is provided with a hook.
  12. 一种设置有权利要求8至11任一项所述支撑架的车衣。A vehicle garment provided with the support frame according to any one of claims 8 to 11.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的车衣,其特征在于,所述车衣的宽度和长度与支撑架的宽度和张开后的长度相适配。The car clothing according to claim 12, wherein the width and length of the car clothing are adapted to the width of the support frame and the length after expansion.
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的车衣,其特征在于,所述车衣由支撑架与覆盖材料相结合构成;所述覆盖材料为棉布、麻布、丝绸、呢绒、皮革、化纤、混纺、莫代尔、塑料、光学薄膜、复合薄膜、超导薄膜、聚酯薄膜、尼龙薄膜、塑料薄膜的一种或几种组成。The garment according to claim 12, wherein the garment is composed of a support frame and a covering material; the covering material is cotton, linen, silk, woolen fabric, leather, chemical fiber, blended fabric, modal, plastic , Optical film, composite film, superconducting film, polyester film, nylon film, plastic film one or several components.
PCT/CN2018/113425 2018-10-18 2018-11-01 Torsion unit and device, and use in preparation of vehicle cover WO2020077686A1 (en)

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CN201811217322.6 2018-10-18
CN201811217322.6A CN109249788A (en) 2018-10-18 2018-10-18 Torsion unit and device and the application in terms of preparing car clothing

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US20050045255A1 (en) * 2003-08-28 2005-03-03 Formosa Sounding Corp. Protective cover for motor vehicle
CN201102460Y (en) * 2007-11-16 2008-08-20 牛济生 Automotive sunshade
CN201183447Y (en) * 2008-01-30 2009-01-21 厦门盛晖洋伞有限公司 Simple sunshade awning for car
CN202029682U (en) * 2011-02-18 2011-11-09 林建元 Protective cover for automobile
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