WO2020067853A1 - Smart recycling integrated management system for waste resources - Google Patents

Smart recycling integrated management system for waste resources Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020067853A1
WO2020067853A1 PCT/KR2019/012780 KR2019012780W WO2020067853A1 WO 2020067853 A1 WO2020067853 A1 WO 2020067853A1 KR 2019012780 W KR2019012780 W KR 2019012780W WO 2020067853 A1 WO2020067853 A1 WO 2020067853A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
food waste
waste
main body
sewage
manure
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2019/012780
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
오정익
안한근
김성수
양경진
Original Assignee
한국토지주택공사
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Publication of WO2020067853A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020067853A1/en

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/30—Administration of product recycling or disposal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/0084—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
    • B02C18/0092—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage for waste water or for garbage
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E03C1/122—Pipe-line systems for waste water in building
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/10—Office automation; Time management
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00—Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/10—Services
    • G06Q50/26—Government or public services
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04201—Reactant storage and supply, e.g. means for feeding, pipes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2200/00—Type of vehicle
    • B60Y2200/90—Vehicles comprising electric prime movers
    • B60Y2200/91—Electric vehicles
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2220/00—Batteries for particular applications
    • H01M2220/10—Batteries in stationary systems, e.g. emergency power source in plant
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/16—Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/167—Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles, i.e. smartgrids as interface for battery charging of electric vehicles [EV] or hybrid vehicles [HEV]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S30/00—Systems supporting specific end-user applications in the sector of transportation
    • Y04S30/10—Systems supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles
    • Y04S30/12—Remote or cooperative charging

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an integrated management system of a smart recycling system for waste resources of a new structure that enables effective recycling and management of various waste resources generated in a home or a shopping mall.
  • the manure generated in this way is collected in a septic tank and then transported to a designated place using a manure collection truck for processing.
  • sewage or living sewage generated in the bathroom is discharged through the sewer.
  • the sewage generated at home does not go through a separate treatment process, and is discharged through the sewer, thereby causing water pollution.
  • inorganic waste resources are often divided into recycled waste resources and non-recyclable waste resources.
  • recycled waste is provided with a separate collection point to collect it, and the recycled garbage collected at the collection location is collected. At this time, odor is generated by the recycled garbage collected at the collection location, and pests and leachate are generated thereby. There was a problem that aesthetics deteriorated.
  • Waste resources that cannot be recycled are incinerated or landfilled. At this time, there is a problem in that pollutants contaminating air are generated due to the incinerated waste resources, and fine dust is generated.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an integrated management system for smart recycling of waste resources of a new structure that can effectively recycle waste resources generated in a city or a shopping mall.
  • the present invention is connected to each household (1) or the sewer (4) of the mall and sewage discharge pipe (10) for discharging sewage, each household (1) or connected to the toilet of the manure
  • a manure discharge pipe (20) for discharging the food waste grinder (30) which is provided in each household (1) or a shopping mall to measure the amount of crushed food waste while crushing the food waste, and is connected to the food grinder
  • the food waste discharge pipe 40 for discharging the food waste discharged from the food waste grinder 30 and the sewage discharge pipe 10 connected to the sewage discharge pipe 10 to purify the sewage discharged through the sewage discharge pipe 10 to treat the storage tank 51 ) Is connected to the sewage treatment means 50 and the manure discharge pipe 20 and the food waste discharge pipe 40 to treat manure and food waste and to treat biogas and compost generated during the treatment of manure and food waste.
  • the power generating means 70 for generating electricity using biogas stored in the gas tank 61, and is connected to the power generating means 70 and generated in the power generating means 70
  • the integrated management system for waste resources smart recycling characterized in that it further comprises an electric vehicle charger (71) for charging the electric vehicle using the electricity.
  • (6) provides a waste water smart recycling integrated management system characterized in that it further comprises a water supply pipe (80) to supply.
  • the bio-processing means 60 is configured to fertilize manure or food waste to generate methane gas and store the generated methane gas in the gas tank 61
  • the power generating means 70 is the methane An integrated management system for smart resource recycling, characterized by using a fuel cell that generates electricity using gas.
  • the food waste grinder 30 is configured to extend in the vertical direction, the upper and lower ends are formed with an inlet 31a and an outlet 31b, respectively, and the outlet 3a of the sink 3 provided in each household 1 or shopping mall ) Is installed on the bottom and the main body 31 to which the food waste discharge pipe 40 is connected, and provided inside the main body 31 and driven by a driving motor 32a to be fed into the food inlet 31a
  • the crushing blade 32 for crushing waste, a control switch 33 provided on one side of the sink 3 and operated by a user to drive the driving motor 32a, and the main body 31 It is coupled to the top of the cover (34) for opening and closing the top of the main body (31), the top is composed of an open cylindrical shape and is movably coupled to the inner lower side of the main body (31) by the grinding blade (32).
  • a collection container (35) for collecting crushed food waste and the collection container ( 35) is connected to the weight measuring means (36) for measuring the weight of the food waste collected in the collection container (35), and is provided on the top of the main body (31) and the cover (34) on the top of the main body (31) It is provided so as to be located on the upper side of the crushing blade 32 inside the body 31, the cover detection means 37 for detecting that is coupled, the water supply pipe 80 is connected to the control means 110 And a washing nozzle 38 for washing the main body 31 and the crushing blade 32 by spraying the water supplied through the water supply pipe 80 to the inside of the main body 31, and collecting the water.
  • the cylinder 35 is formed of a tubular shape with an open top and bottom ends, and is provided at a lower end of the elevating pipe 35a, which is movably coupled to the inside of the main body 31, and the control means 110 ) Is controlled by operation and includes a damper (35b) for opening and closing the lower end of the lifting pipe (35a), the control means (1 10) is connected to the control switch 33, the cover detection means 37 and the weight measuring means 36, the user turns on the control switch 33 to crush food waste supplied into the body 31 Then, when the control switch 33 is turned off, the signal of the weighing means 36 is received and the weight of the food waste crushed by the food waste grinder 30 is measured, and the user opens the cover 34.
  • a waste resources smart recycling integrated management system is provided, characterized in that, while being washed, the damper (35b) is opened to discharge the food waste collected in the collection container (35) to the food waste discharge pipe (40). .
  • the living environment 210 composed of a home or a shopping mall, a treatment center 220 in which waste resources are collected and processed through various discharge pipes, and waste resources processed by the treatment center 220 are collected and collected.
  • a waste resource smart recycling integrated management system characterized in that it comprises a monitoring target unit (300), which is measured and generated from and stored in a separate storage facility for real-time monitoring and data analysis.
  • the data 310, the data 310 is a waste resource generation amount 311, which data the amount of waste resources collected in the living environment 210, and the amount of by-products generated by reprocessing of the waste data.
  • the facility operation status 313 which data the operation status of facilities according to the operation of the resource circulation amount big data 312, the processing center 220 and the fueling facility (A), and the processing center 220 and the fueling facility Provided is a waste resource smart recycling integrated management system, characterized in that it comprises a remote metering data (314), which is data by reading the amount of by-products generated in (A).
  • first and second are for distinguishing one component from other components, and the scope of rights should not be limited by these terms.
  • first component may be referred to as a second component
  • second component may be referred to as a first component
  • the present invention integrates management of sewage, manure and food waste discharged from each household (1), purifies them, and controls the amount of sewage, manure and food waste discharged from each household (1), respectively.
  • DB (111) built in (110) it is possible to effectively charge the waste resources by being able to charge an appropriate cost according to the amount of organic waste resources discharged from the home (1).
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an integrated management system for waste resource smart recycling according to the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is an enlarged view showing the main parts of the integrated management system for waste resources smart recycling.
  • FIG. 3 is a side sectional view showing a food waste grinder of an integrated management system for smart recycling of waste resources.
  • FIG. 4 is a circuit configuration diagram of a food waste grinder of an integrated management system for smart recycling of waste resources.
  • 5 and 6 is a reference diagram showing the operation of the food waste grinder of the integrated management system for waste resources smart recycling.
  • FIG. 7 is a conceptual diagram of a waste resources smart recycling integrated management system.
  • FIG. 8 and 9 is a reference diagram showing an embodiment of a waste resource processing apparatus to which the integrated management system for smart recycling of waste resources is applied.
  • a sewage treatment means 50 connected to the sewage discharge pipe 10 and purifying and treating sewage discharged through the sewage discharge pipe 10 to the storage tank 51;
  • Power generation means 70 connected to the gas tank 61 to generate electricity using biogas stored in the gas tank 61 and electricity generated from the power generation means 70 connected to the power generation means 70 It includes an electric vehicle charger 71 for charging an electric vehicle using,
  • the water storage tank 51 is connected to the toilet 6 provided in the bathroom of each home 1 or a shopping mall, and a water supply pump 81 is provided in the middle portion to convert the water stored in the water storage tank 51 into a toilet 6 ) It further includes a water supply pipe (80) to supply,
  • a sewage amount measuring means 90 connected to the sewage discharge pipe 10 to measure the amount of sewage discharged from each household 1 or a shopping mall,
  • Manure volume measurement means (100) for measuring the amount of manure discharged from the toilet connected to the bathroom of each household (1) or shopping mall,
  • a networking target unit 200 and a monitoring target unit 300 for exchanging and analyzing data with each other and monitoring and managing waste resources.
  • the networking target unit 200 is
  • Waste resources are generated through a discharge environment including a living environment 210 composed of a home or a shopping mall, a sewage discharge pipe 10, a manure discharge pipe 20 and a food waste discharge pipe 40 connected from the living environment 210.
  • the processing center 220 that is collected and processed, and the collection facility 230 that collects and collects the waste resources processed by the processing center 220 are combined with a fueling facility A, respectively, and the fueling facility A Waste resources are reprocessed and by-products are generated,
  • the monitoring target unit 300 further includes data 310 measured and generated from the networking target unit 200 and stored in a separate storage facility for real-time monitoring and data analysis.
  • the data 310 is
  • An integrated management system for smart recycling of waste resources characterized by including remote meter reading data (314).
  • 1 to 7 show an integrated management system for smart recycling of waste resources according to the present invention, and illustrates that applied to an apartment.
  • a machine room 5 is provided in the basement of the apartment.
  • the integrated management system for waste resource smart recycling is connected to the sewer (4) of each household (1) and the sewage discharge pipe (10) for discharging sewage, and is connected to the toilet of each household (1) to excreta
  • the food waste discharge pipe 40 for discharging food waste discharged from the grinder 30 and the sewage discharged through the sewage discharge pipe 10 connected to the sewage discharge pipe 10 are purified and supplied to the storage tank 51 It is connected to the sewage treatment means 50 and the manure discharge pipe 20 and the food waste discharge pipe 40 to treat manure and food waste, and add biogas and compost generated while treating the manure and food waste.
  • Bio-processing means 60 for storing in the tank 61 and the compost storage tank 62, and power generating means connected to the gas tank 61 to generate electricity using biogas stored in the gas tank 61 ( 70), an electric vehicle charger 71 connected to the power generation means 70 and charging an electric vehicle using electricity generated by the power generation means 70, the water storage tank 51 and the bathroom of each home 1
  • a water supply pipe (80) for connecting the toilet (6) provided in the middle part and a water pump (81) is provided in the middle part to supply water stored in the water storage tank (51) to the toilet (6), and the sewage discharge pipe (10).
  • Sewage measuring means 90 for measuring the amount of sewage discharged from each household (1) connected to the toilet, and manure amount measuring means for measuring the amount of manure discharged from the toilet connected to the bathroom of each household (1) ( 100), the sewage measuring means 90 and the manure amount measuring means 100 and the food waste grinder 30 connected It consists of a control means (110).
  • the sewer 4 is provided on a sink or a bottom surface of a bathtub or toilet, except for sewage discharged from the sink 3, and is provided with a hole for discharging low-contamination water generally used for washing or bathing. it means.
  • the sewage discharge pipe 10 extends upward along the wall surface of the apartment, and a plurality of branch portions 11 connected to the sewer 4 of each household 1 are formed in the middle portion, so that each household 1 It is configured to collect the sewage discharged through the sewer (4) and supply it to the sewage treatment means (50).
  • the manure discharge pipe 20 extends upward along the wall surface of the apartment, and a plurality of branch portions 21 connected to the toilet 6 of each household 1 are formed in the middle portion of each apartment 1 It is configured to collect the manure generated in the toilet (6) and supply it to the bio-processing means (60).
  • the food waste grinder 30 is configured to extend in the vertical direction, as shown in Figure 3, the upper and lower ends are respectively formed with an inlet (31a) and an outlet (31b), the sink (3) provided in each household (1) It is installed in the outlet (3a) of the main body 31 is connected to the food waste discharge pipe 40, and is provided on the upper side of the main body 31 and is driven by a drive motor (32a) to the inlet (31a) ), A crushing blade 32 for crushing the food waste, a control switch 33 provided on one side of the sink 3 and operated by a user to drive the driving motor 32a, and the main body It is coupled to the top of the (31) cover 34 for opening and closing the top of the main body 31, and the top is composed of an open cylindrical shape and is movably coupled to the lower inner side of the main body 31 so that the crushing blade ( 32) and the collection bin 35 for collecting food waste crushed by, Weighing means 36 connected to the collection bin 35 for measuring the weight of the food waste collected in the collection bin 35, and is provided on the top of the main body
  • the locking inner surface of the lower end of the main body 31 is formed so that the catching jaw 31c on which the collection cylinder 35 is caught protrudes inward.
  • the control switch 33 uses a toggle switch that turns the drive motor 32a on and off by a user operating a lever.
  • the collecting tube 35 is formed of a tubular shape with an open top and bottom ends, and is provided at a lower end of the lifting pipe 35a and the lifting pipe 35a, which is movably coupled to the inside of the main body 31, according to operation. It consists of a damper (35b) for opening and closing the lower end of the lifting pipe (35a).
  • the collection container 35 is provided in the collection container 35, the biochip is stored in the storage body 351 and the amount of biochips corresponding to the weight of the food waste detected by the weighing means 36 It comprises a biochip supply means 352 for supplying to the collection container 35, and a stirring device 353 for stirring the biochip and food waste inside the collection container 35.
  • the elevating pipe 35a is formed with a protruding jaw 35c on the upper circumferential surface of the middle portion, which is caught on the upper surface of the engaging jaw 31c.
  • the damper 35b is connected to the control means 110 and is operated and controlled by an operation signal of the control means 110 to use an electronic damper that opens and closes the lift pipe 35a.
  • the weight measuring means 36 is provided on the upper surface of the locking jaw 31c so that the locking jaw 31c and the protruding jaw 35c are located therebetween, and the weight of food waste stored in the collection container 35. Use a load cell to measure.
  • the cover detecting means 37 is provided on the upper circumference of the main body 31, and uses a push switch that detects when the user combines the cover 34 with the upper end of the main body 31.
  • the washing nozzle 38 is provided to face downward on the inner circumferential surface of the main body 31, and when opened by the control means 110, the water supplied through the water supply pipe 80 of the crushing blade 32 It is configured to wash food waste remaining on the inner circumferential surfaces of the crushing blade 32 and the main body 31 by spraying upward.
  • the weight measuring means 36 measures the weight of the food waste stored in the collection container 35 and transmits the control means 110, as shown in FIG. 5, the damper 35b is opened When the food waste stored in the collection container 35 is discharged to the bio-processing means 60 through the food waste discharge pipe 40.
  • the food waste discharge pipe 40 extends upward along the wall surface of the apartment, and a plurality of branch parts 41 are formed in the middle, so that the food waste grinder 30 provided in the sink 3 of each home 1 ), The food waste that is finely crushed and discharged by the food waste grinder 30 is collected and discharged to the bio-treatment means 60.
  • the sewage treatment means (50) is provided in the underground machine room (5), filtering the sewage discharged through the sewage discharge pipe (10), deodorizing and sterilizing treatment to the level of water generally used for chores. It is configured to purify and supply it to the water storage tank 51.
  • the bio-processing means 60 is provided in the underground machine room 5, using the manure discharged through the manure discharge pipe 20 and the food waste discharged through the food waste discharge pipe 40 using microorganisms.
  • the fermentation process is performed by fermentation, whereby biogas, particularly, methane gas and compost are generated, and the biogas and compost generated as described above are separately stored in the gas tank 61 and the compost storage tank 62, respectively. It is composed.
  • the bio-processing means (60) is provided in the bio-processing means (60) and a storage cylinder (63) in which the biochip is stored,
  • It comprises a manure and food waste input into the bio-processing means 60 and a stirring device 65 for stirring the bio-chip supplied from the bio-chip supply means (64).
  • the biochip Since the biochip has a fine porosity, breathability, and a large surface area, it has excellent adsorption and decomposition ability for substances that may cause odor, and thereby provides odorlessness during fermentation and excretion reactions of manure and food waste.
  • the biochip is sterile treated by injecting wood chips (2-10 mm) into a 4-8% sulfur dioxide aqueous solution for 1 to 2 hours, and adding a complex enzyme to about 5 to 15 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the wood chips. After drying, it is formed by drying at about 100 °C for 30 ⁇ 90 minutes.
  • the biochip may be formed by combining 20-40% by weight of biochips made of wood chips with enzymes added and 60-80% by weight of coniferous biochips.
  • the biochips made of the above materials are separated by gas and compost after being stirred for a period of time with manure and food waste, and separated and stored into a gas tank 61 and a compost storage tank 62.
  • bio-processing means 60 Since various types of bio-processing means 60 have been developed and used, detailed descriptions thereof will be omitted.
  • the biogas stored in the gas tank 61 is used as power of the power generation means 70, and the compost stored in the compost storage tank 62 is collected separately and used as compost for crops.
  • the power generation means 70 uses a fuel cell that generates electricity using biogas stored in the gas tank 61, in particular, methane gas.
  • the water supply pipe 80 extends upward along the wall surface of the apartment, and in the middle portion, a plurality of branch portions 82 connected to the toilet 6 of each household 1 and the cleaning nozzle 38 of food waste are formed.
  • water stored in the water storage tank 51 is pressurized to a high pressure, and is supplied to the washing nozzle 38 of the toilet 6 and the food waste grinder 30.
  • the sewage measuring means 90 is respectively provided in the branch 11 of the sewage discharge pipe 10 connected to the sewer 4 of each home 1, and discharged through the sewer 4 in each home 1 Use a flow meter to measure the amount of sewage to be made.
  • the manure amount measuring means 100 is provided in the branch portion 21 of the manure discharge pipe 20 connected to the toilet 6 of each household 1, so that the amount of manure discharged from the toilet of each household 1 Use a flow meter to measure.
  • the control means 110 receives the signals of the sewage measuring means 90, the manure amount measuring means 100 and the food waste grinder 30, the amount of sewage, manure and food waste discharged from each household (1) It is configured to store.
  • control means 110 is built with a DB 111 that stores the amount of sewage, manure and food waste discharged from each household (1).
  • the administrator who operates and manages the organic waste resource recycling and integrated management system wastes in each household (1) according to the amount of sewage, manure and food waste discharged from each household (1) stored in the DB (111). You can charge for resource processing.
  • control means 110 is connected to the control switch 33, the cover detection means 37 and the weight measurement means 36, the user turns on the control switch 33, the interior of the body 31 If the control switch 33 is turned off after crushing the food waste supplied to, the signal of the weighing means 36 is received to measure the weight of the food waste crushed by the food waste grinder 30.
  • the organic waste resource recycling and integrated management system configured as described above is integrated into the sewage, manure, and food waste discharged from each household (1), purified and treated, and sewage, manure, and food discharged from each household (1).
  • By managing each amount of waste and storing it in the DB 111 built in the control means 110 it is possible to charge an appropriate amount according to the amount of organic waste resources discharged from the home (1). It has the advantage of being effectively managed.
  • the power generation means 70 is connected to the gas tank 61 to generate electricity using biogas stored in the gas tank 61, and is connected to the power generation means 70 and generated in the power generation means 70
  • An electric vehicle charger 71 for charging an electric vehicle using electricity is provided, which has an advantage of effectively utilizing biogas generated from organic waste resources.
  • a water supply pump 81 is provided in the middle portion to convert the water stored in the water tank 51 into a toilet 6 ) Is further provided with a water supply pipe (80) to supply, by recycling the sewage discharged from the home (1), there is an advantage that can minimize the waste of water.
  • the bio-processing means 60 is configured to ferment manure or food waste to generate methane gas and store the generated methane gas in the gas tank 61
  • the power generating means 70 is the methane
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a conceptual diagram of an integrated management system for smart recycling of waste resources. It consists of a networking target unit 200 and a monitoring target unit 300 to manage waste resources.
  • the network target unit 200 is composed of a home (1) or a shopping mall, and a living environment 210 in which waste resources are generated, a sewage discharge pipe 10, a manure discharge pipe 20 and food and drink connected from the living environment 210 And a treatment center 220 in which waste resources are collected and processed through a discharge pipe including a waste discharge pipe 40.
  • the treatment center 220 includes treatment means such as sewage treatment means 50 and bio-treatment means 60 as described above.
  • the waste resources processed by the processing center 220 are collected into a collection facility 230, and the collection facilities 230 are combined with a fuelization facility A, and the waste resources are reprocessed and by-products of fuelization resources are generated.
  • the monitoring target unit 300 is stored in a separate storage facility for data 310 measured from the networking target unit 200, and is capable of real-time monitoring and is utilized as data analysis data by calling and analyzing the stored data.
  • the data 310 is a waste resource generation amount 311 that dataizes the amount of waste resources collected in the living environment 210 and a resource circulation amount that dataizes the amount of by-products generated according to reprocessing of the waste resources.
  • the facility operation status 313 that data the operation status of the facility according to the operation of the processing center 220 and the fueling facility (A), and the by-product generated from the processing center 220 and the fueling facility (A). It includes remote meter reading data (314) that is data by meter reading.
  • the networking target unit 200 and the monitoring target unit 300 can exchange and analyze data with each other organically and monitor it, thereby enabling the efficient management and supervision of waste resources generated in the city. There is this.
  • the integrated management system for smart recycling of waste resources can be used in a food waste treatment device or a manure treatment device to obtain biofuel from waste generated at home.
  • Figures 8 to 9 is another embodiment of a food waste treatment apparatus to which the integrated management system for smart recycling of waste resources according to the present invention is applied. More specifically, Figure 8 is connected to the input and the input of the food waste and bio-chip input and the stirring unit for mixing and receiving food waste and bio-chip through a mobile passage, and is installed wound around the outside of the stirring unit A heating wire heater part is included so that food waste is reacted at an appropriate temperature.
  • the smart recycling device is installed to be located in the stirring unit includes a stirring unit for mixing and stirring food waste and biochips, a driving unit for operating the stirring unit, and a storage unit for storing bio compost or biofuel discharged from the stirring unit. You can.
  • the stirring unit includes a mixing reactor connected to the input part and a moving passage to mix and stir food wastes and biochips, and a aging tank separated by the mixing reaction tank and a partition and mixed reaction products in the mixing reaction tank are aged. It is configured to ferment annihilate food waste and form the final by-product as biofuel or bio compost.
  • the food waste treatment apparatus further includes a weight sensor, and a biochip corresponding to the weight of the food waste inputted into the input port can be introduced to efficiently generate biofuel. For example, when 1 kg of food waste is added, an amount of biochip corresponding to 1 kg of food waste is input, and it is possible to prevent the biochip from being wasted due to the excessive supply of the biochip, and prevent the food waste from being fermented due to the undersupply of the biochip. I can do it.
  • the integrated smart resource recycling management system according to the present invention is applied to various types of devices, and wastes generated in homes and malls can be recycled as effective resources.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a smart recycling integrated management system for waste resources, having a new structure that can effectively recycle and manage various waste resources generated in households or shopping centers. The smart recycling integrated management system for waste resources according to the present invention can integratedly manage and purify sewage, human waste, and food waste discharged from each household (1), manage the amount of the sewage, human waste, and food waste discharged from each household (1), and store the same in a DB (111) built in a control means (110), thus charging an appropriate cost according to the amount of waste resources discharged from each household (1). Therefore, the smart recycling integrated management system for waste resources has an advantage of effectively managing waste resources.

Description

폐자원 스마트리사이클링 통합관리시스템Waste resource smart recycling integrated management system
본 발명은 가정이나 상가에서 발생되는 각종 폐자원을 효과적으로 재활용 및 관리할 수 있도록 된 새로운 구조의 폐자원 스마트리사이클링 통합관리시스템에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an integrated management system of a smart recycling system for waste resources of a new structure that enables effective recycling and management of various waste resources generated in a home or a shopping mall.
일반적으로, 가정에서는 분뇨나 음식물 쓰레기 또는 오수등 을 포함하는 다양한 유기성 폐자원과 함께 생활에 따른 무기성 폐자원이 발생된다.In general, at home, various organic waste resources including manure, food waste or sewage, and inorganic waste resources according to life are generated.
그리고, 이와 같이 발생된 분뇨는 정화조에 수집한 후, 분뇨수거차를 이용하여 정해진 곳으로 운반하여 처리하게 된다.Then, the manure generated in this way is collected in a septic tank and then transported to a designated place using a manure collection truck for processing.
그리고, 음식물쓰레기는 가정에서 수집하여 배출을 하면, 음식물쓰레기 수거차량을 이용하여 정해진 곳으로 운반하여 처리하게 된다.In addition, when food waste is collected and discharged at home, it is transported to a designated place using a garbage collection vehicle and disposed of.
또한, 화장실에서 발생된 오수나 생활오수는 그냥 하수구를 통해 배출된다.In addition, sewage or living sewage generated in the bathroom is discharged through the sewer.
이와 같이, 가정에서 발생되는 유기성 폐자원을 각각 별도의 과정을 거쳐 수집과 운반 및 처리하게 됨으로, 유기성 폐자원을 처리하는 데 소요되는 비용이 증가되고, 처리하는데 시간이 많이 걸리게 될 뿐 아니라, 유기성 폐자원을 운반하는 과정에서 악취와 부가적인 오염이 발생될 수 있는 문제점이 발생되었다.As described above, by collecting, transporting, and processing the organic waste resources generated at home through separate processes, the cost of processing the organic waste resources increases, and it takes a lot of time to process, as well as organic waste. In the process of transporting waste resources, there has been a problem that odor and additional pollution may occur.
특히, 가정에서 발생되는 오수는 별도의 처리과정을 거치지 않고, 하수구를 통해 배출하게 됨으로, 수질오염이 발생되는 문제점이 발생되었다.In particular, the sewage generated at home does not go through a separate treatment process, and is discharged through the sewer, thereby causing water pollution.
한편, 무기성 폐자원은 흔히 재활용이 되는 폐자원과 재활용이 불가능한 폐자원으로 분리된다.Meanwhile, inorganic waste resources are often divided into recycled waste resources and non-recyclable waste resources.
먼저 재활용 쓰레기는 이를 수거하기 위해 별도의 수거장소를 마련하며, 수거장소에 모인 재활용 쓰레기를 수거하게 되는데, 이때 수거장소에 모인 재활용 쓰레기로 인해 악취가 발생하게 되며 그로 인해 해충 및 침출수가 발생하게 되며 미관이 저하되는 문제점이 발생되었다.First, recycled waste is provided with a separate collection point to collect it, and the recycled garbage collected at the collection location is collected. At this time, odor is generated by the recycled garbage collected at the collection location, and pests and leachate are generated thereby. There was a problem that aesthetics deteriorated.
재활용이 불가능한 폐자원에 대해서는 소각 또는 매립하게 되는데, 이때 소각되는 폐자원으로 인하여 공기를 오염시키는 오염물질이 발생하게 되며, 또한 미세먼지가 발생하게 되는 문제점이 있다.Waste resources that cannot be recycled are incinerated or landfilled. At this time, there is a problem in that pollutants contaminating air are generated due to the incinerated waste resources, and fine dust is generated.
추가적으로 폐자원을 매립하게 되면, 폐자원에서 발생되는 침출수로 인해 토양 및 지하수가 오염됨에 따라 제2차, 제3차 오염이 추가적으로 발생되는 문제점이 여전히 남아 있다.When additionally reclaiming waste resources, there is still a problem that secondary and tertiary pollution are additionally generated as soil and groundwater are contaminated by leachate generated from waste resources.
이러한 문제점은 일반적인 가정 뿐 아니라, 다수의 사람들이 이용하는 상가에서도 동일하게 발생되었다.This problem occurred not only in general assumptions, but also in shopping malls used by many people.
따라서, 이러한 문제점을 해결할 수 있는 새로운 방법이 필요하게 되었다.Therefore, there is a need for a new method to solve this problem.
본 발명의 목적은 정이나 상가에서 발생되는 폐자원을 효과적으로 재활용할 수 있도록 된 새로운 구조의 폐자원 스마트리사이클링 통합관리시스템을 제공하는 것이다.An object of the present invention is to provide an integrated management system for smart recycling of waste resources of a new structure that can effectively recycle waste resources generated in a city or a shopping mall.
상기의 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명은, 각 가정(1)이나 상가의 하수구(4)에 연결되어 하수를 배출하는 하수배출관(10)과, 각 가정(1)이나 상가의 화장실에 연결되어 분뇨를 배출하는 분뇨배출관(20)과, 각 가정(1)이나 상가에 구비되어 음식물쓰레기를 분쇄하며 분쇄한 음식물쓰레기의 양을 측정할 수 있도록 구성된 음식물쓰레기분쇄기(30)와, 상기 음식분쇄기에 연결되어 음식물쓰레기분쇄기(30)에서 배출되는 음식물쓰레기를 배출하는 음식물쓰레기배출관(40)과, 상기 하수배출관(10)에 연결되어 하수배출관(10)을 통해 배출되는 하수를 정화처리하여 저수탱크(51)로 공급하는 하수처리수단(50)과, 상기 분뇨배출관(20) 및 음식물쓰레기배출관(40)에 연결되어 분뇨와 음식물쓰레기를 처리하고 분뇨와 음식물쓰레기를 처리하면서 발생된 바이오가스와 퇴비를 가스탱크(61)와 퇴비저장탱크(62)에 저장하는 바이오처리수단(60)과, 상기 하수배출관(10)에 연결되어 각각의 가정(1)이나 상가에서 배출되는 하수의 양을 측정하는 하수량측정수단(90)과, 각 가정(1)이나 상가의 화장실에 연결되어 화장실에서 배출되는 분뇨의 양을 측정하는 분뇨량측정수단(100)과, 상기 하수량측정수단(90)과 분뇨량측정수단(100) 및 음식물쓰레기분쇄기(30)에 연결되어 상기 하수량측정수단(90)과 분뇨량측정수단(100) 및 음식물쓰레기분쇄기(30)에 의해 측정된 하수의 양과 분뇨의 양 및 음식물쓰레기의 양을 저장하는 제어수단(110)을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 폐자원 스마트리사이클링 통합관리시스템이 제공한다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is connected to each household (1) or the sewer (4) of the mall and sewage discharge pipe (10) for discharging sewage, each household (1) or connected to the toilet of the manure A manure discharge pipe (20) for discharging the food waste grinder (30), which is provided in each household (1) or a shopping mall to measure the amount of crushed food waste while crushing the food waste, and is connected to the food grinder The food waste discharge pipe 40 for discharging the food waste discharged from the food waste grinder 30 and the sewage discharge pipe 10 connected to the sewage discharge pipe 10 to purify the sewage discharged through the sewage discharge pipe 10 to treat the storage tank 51 ) Is connected to the sewage treatment means 50 and the manure discharge pipe 20 and the food waste discharge pipe 40 to treat manure and food waste and to treat biogas and compost generated during the treatment of manure and food waste. Bio-processing means (60) for storing in the gas tank (61) and the compost storage tank (62), and the amount of sewage connected to the sewage discharge pipe (10) to measure the amount of sewage discharged from each household (1) or mall Measuring means 90, the manure amount measuring means 100 for measuring the amount of manure discharged from the toilet connected to the bathroom of each home (1) or shopping mall, and the sewage measuring means 90 and the manure amount measuring means (100) ) And connected to the food waste grinder 30 to store the amount of sewage and the amount of manure and the amount of food waste measured by the sewage amount measuring means 90 and the manure amount measuring means 100 and the food waste grinder 30. It provides a waste resource smart recycling integrated management system characterized in that it comprises a control means (110).
또한, 상기 가스탱크(61)에 연결되어 상기 가스탱크(61)에 저장된 바이오가스를 이용하여 발전을 하는 발전수단(70)과, 상기 발전수단(70)에 연결되며 발전수단(70)에서 발생되는 전기를 이용하여 전기차를 충전하는 전기차충전기(71)를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 폐자원 스마트리사이클링 통합관리시스템이 제공한다.In addition, it is connected to the gas tank 61, the power generating means 70 for generating electricity using biogas stored in the gas tank 61, and is connected to the power generating means 70 and generated in the power generating means 70 Provided by the integrated management system for waste resources smart recycling characterized in that it further comprises an electric vehicle charger (71) for charging the electric vehicle using the electricity.
또한, 상기 저수탱크(51)와 각 가정(1)이나 상가의 화장실에 구비된 변기(6)를 연결하며 중간부에는 급수펌프(81)가 구비되어 상기 저수탱크(51)에 저장된 물을 변기(6)로 공급하는 급수관(80)을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 폐자원 스마트리사이클링 통합관리시스템이 제공한다.In addition, the water tank 51 and each household (1) or a toilet 6 provided in the bathroom of the mall is connected and a water supply pump 81 is provided in the middle portion to flush the water stored in the water tank 51. (6) provides a waste water smart recycling integrated management system characterized in that it further comprises a water supply pipe (80) to supply.
또한, 상기 바이오처리수단(60)은 분뇨나 음식물쓰레기를 발효처리하여 메탄가스가 발생되도록 하고 발생된 메탄가스를 상기 가스탱크(61)에 저장하도록 구성되며, 상기 발전수단(70)은 상기 메탄가스를 이용하여 전기를 발생시키는 연료전지를 이용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 폐자원 스마트리사이클링 통합관리시스템이 제공한다.In addition, the bio-processing means 60 is configured to fertilize manure or food waste to generate methane gas and store the generated methane gas in the gas tank 61, and the power generating means 70 is the methane An integrated management system for smart resource recycling, characterized by using a fuel cell that generates electricity using gas.
또한, 상기 음식물쓰레기분쇄기(30)는 상하방향으로 연장되도록 구성되고 상하단에는 각각 투입구(31a)와 배출구(31b)가 형성되며 각 가정(1)이나 상가에 구비된 싱크대(3)의 배출구(3a)에 설치되고 하단에는 상기 음식물쓰레기배출관(40)이 연결되는 본체(31)와, 상기 본체(31)의 내부 상측에 구비되며 구동모터(32a)에 의해 구동되어 상기 투입구(31a)로 투입된 음식물쓰레기를 분쇄하는 분쇄날(32)과, 상기 싱크대(3)의 일측에 구비되며 사용자가 조작하여 상기 구동모터(32a)를 구동시킬 수 있도록 된 제어스위치(33)와, 상기 본체(31)의 상단에 결합되어 본체(31)의 상단을 개폐하는 덮개(34)와, 상단이 개방된 통형상으로 구성되며 상기 본체(31)의 내부 하측에 승강가능하게 결합되어 상기 분쇄날(32)에 의해 분쇄된 음식물쓰레기를 수집하는 수집통(35)과, 상기 수집통(35)에 연결되어 수집통(35)에 수집된 음식물쓰레기의 무게를 측정하는 무게측정수단(36)과, 상기 본체(31)의 상단에 구비되어 상기 본체(31)의 상단에 덮개(34)가 결합되는 것을 감지하는 덮개감지수단(37)과, 상기 본체(31)의 내부에 상기 분쇄날(32)의 상측에 위치되도록 구비되고 상기 급수관(80)이 연결되며 상기 제어수단(110)에 의해 작동제어되어 상기 급수관(80)을 통해 공급된 물을 상기 본체(31)의 내부로 분사하여 상기 본체(31)와 분쇄날(32)을 세척하는 세척노즐(38)을 포함하고, 상기 수집통(35)은 상하단이 개방된 관체형상으로 구성되어 상기 본체(31)의 내부에 승강가능하게 결합되는 승강관체(35a)와, 상기 승강관체(35a)의 하단에 구비되며 상기 제어수단(110)에 의해 작동제어되어 상기 승강관체(35a)의 하단을 개폐하는 댐퍼(35b)를 포함하고, 상기 제어수단(110)은 상기 제어스위치(33)와 덮개감지수단(37) 및 무게측정수단(36)에 연결되어 사용자가 제어스위치(33)를 on시켜 상기 본체(31)의 내부로 공급된 음식물쓰레기를 분쇄한 후 제어스위치(33)를 off시키면, 상기 무게측정수단(36)의 신호를 수신하여 상기 음식물쓰레기분쇄기(30)에 의해 분쇄된 음식물쓰레기의 무게를 측정하고, 사용자가 상기 덮개(34)를 본체(31)에 결합하여 본체(31)의 상단을 닫으면, 상기 세척노즐(38)을 개방하여 상기 본체(31)의 내부로 물이 분쇄되어 본체(31)의 내부와 분쇄날(32)이 세척되도록 함과 동시에 상기 댐퍼(35b)를 개방하여 상기 수집통(35)에 수집된 음식물쓰레기가 상기 음식물쓰레기배출관(40)으로 배출되도록 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 폐자원 스마트리사이클링 통합관리시스템이 제공한다.In addition, the food waste grinder 30 is configured to extend in the vertical direction, the upper and lower ends are formed with an inlet 31a and an outlet 31b, respectively, and the outlet 3a of the sink 3 provided in each household 1 or shopping mall ) Is installed on the bottom and the main body 31 to which the food waste discharge pipe 40 is connected, and provided inside the main body 31 and driven by a driving motor 32a to be fed into the food inlet 31a The crushing blade 32 for crushing waste, a control switch 33 provided on one side of the sink 3 and operated by a user to drive the driving motor 32a, and the main body 31 It is coupled to the top of the cover (34) for opening and closing the top of the main body (31), the top is composed of an open cylindrical shape and is movably coupled to the inner lower side of the main body (31) by the grinding blade (32). A collection container (35) for collecting crushed food waste and the collection container ( 35) is connected to the weight measuring means (36) for measuring the weight of the food waste collected in the collection container (35), and is provided on the top of the main body (31) and the cover (34) on the top of the main body (31) It is provided so as to be located on the upper side of the crushing blade 32 inside the body 31, the cover detection means 37 for detecting that is coupled, the water supply pipe 80 is connected to the control means 110 And a washing nozzle 38 for washing the main body 31 and the crushing blade 32 by spraying the water supplied through the water supply pipe 80 to the inside of the main body 31, and collecting the water. The cylinder 35 is formed of a tubular shape with an open top and bottom ends, and is provided at a lower end of the elevating pipe 35a, which is movably coupled to the inside of the main body 31, and the control means 110 ) Is controlled by operation and includes a damper (35b) for opening and closing the lower end of the lifting pipe (35a), the control means (1 10) is connected to the control switch 33, the cover detection means 37 and the weight measuring means 36, the user turns on the control switch 33 to crush food waste supplied into the body 31 Then, when the control switch 33 is turned off, the signal of the weighing means 36 is received and the weight of the food waste crushed by the food waste grinder 30 is measured, and the user opens the cover 34. When the upper end of the main body 31 is closed by being coupled to the main body 31, the washing nozzle 38 is opened to crush water into the main body 31 so that the inside of the main body 31 and the crushing blade 32 are A waste resources smart recycling integrated management system is provided, characterized in that, while being washed, the damper (35b) is opened to discharge the food waste collected in the collection container (35) to the food waste discharge pipe (40). .
또한, 가정(1)이나 상가로 구성된 생활환경(210)과, 각종 배출관을 통하여 폐자원이 수집되어 처리되는 처리센터(220)와, 상기 처리센터(220)로부터 처리된 폐자원을 수거하여 집하되는 집하시설(230)이 각각 연료화 시설(A)과 결합되며, 상기 연료화 시설(A)에 의하여 폐자원이 재가공되며 부산물이 생성되어지는 네트워킹 대상부(200)와, 상기 네트워킹 대상부(200)로부터 측정되어 생성되는 데이터(310)가 별도의 저장시설물에 저장되어 실시간 모니터링 및 데이터 분석이 되어지는 모니터링 대상부(300)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 폐자원 스마트리사이클링 통합관리시스템이 제공한다.In addition, the living environment 210 composed of a home or a shopping mall, a treatment center 220 in which waste resources are collected and processed through various discharge pipes, and waste resources processed by the treatment center 220 are collected and collected. The collection facilities 230 to be combined with the fueling facility (A), respectively, the waste resources are reprocessed by the fueling facility (A), the networking target part 200 and the by-products are generated, and the networking target part 200 Provided is a waste resource smart recycling integrated management system, characterized in that it comprises a monitoring target unit (300), which is measured and generated from and stored in a separate storage facility for real-time monitoring and data analysis.
또한, 상기 데이터(310)는 상기 데이터(310)는 생활환경(210)에서 수거되는 폐자원의 발생량을 데이터화한 폐자원 발생량(311)과, 폐자원의 재가공에 따라 발생되는 부산물의 양을 데이터화 한 자원순환량 빅데이터(312)와, 상기 처리센터(220) 및 연료화 시설(A)의 운영에 따른 시설물의 운전현황을 데이터화 한 시설물 운전현황(313)와, 상기 처리센터(220)와 연료화 시설(A)에서 발생되는 부산물의 양을 검침하여 데이터화 한 원격검침 데이터(314)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 폐자원 스마트리사이클링 통합관리시스템이 제공한다.In addition, the data 310, the data 310 is a waste resource generation amount 311, which data the amount of waste resources collected in the living environment 210, and the amount of by-products generated by reprocessing of the waste data. The facility operation status 313 which data the operation status of facilities according to the operation of the resource circulation amount big data 312, the processing center 220 and the fueling facility (A), and the processing center 220 and the fueling facility Provided is a waste resource smart recycling integrated management system, characterized in that it comprises a remote metering data (314), which is data by reading the amount of by-products generated in (A).
한편 본 명세서에 개시된 기술에 관한 설명은 단지 구조적 내지 기능적 설명을 위한 실시예에 불과하므로, 개시된 기술의 권리범위는 본문에 설명된 실시예에 의하여 제한되는 것으로 해석되어서는 아니 된다. 즉, 실시예는 다양한 변경이 가능하고 여러 가지 형태를 가질 수 있으므로 개시된 기술의 권리범위는 기술적 사상을 실현할 수 있는 균등물들을 포함하는 것으로 이해되어야 한다. 또한, 개시된 기술에서 제시된 목적 또는 효과는 특정 실시예가 이를 전부 포함하여야 한다거나 그러한 효과만을 포함하여야 한다는 의미는 아니므로, 개시된 기술의 권리범위는 이에 의하여 제한되는 것으로 이해되어서는 아니 될 것이다.On the other hand, since the description of the technology disclosed in this specification is merely an embodiment for structural or functional description, the scope of rights of the disclosed technology should not be interpreted as being limited by the embodiments described in the text. That is, since the embodiment can be variously changed and have various forms, it should be understood that the scope of rights of the disclosed technology includes equivalents capable of realizing the technical idea. In addition, the purpose or effect presented in the disclosed technology does not mean that a specific embodiment should include all or only such an effect, and thus the scope of rights of the disclosed technology should not be understood as being limited thereby.
또한 본 발명에서 서술되는 용어의 의미는 다음과 같이 이해되어야 할 것이다. “제1”, “제2” 등의 용어는 하나의 구성요소를 다른 구성요소로부터 구별하기 위한 것으로, 이들 용어들에 의해 권리범위가 한정되어서는 아니 된다. 예를 들어, 제1 구성요소는 제2 구성요소로 명명될 수 있고, 유사하게 제2 구성요소로 제1 구성요소로 명명될 수 있다.In addition, the meaning of the terms described in the present invention should be understood as follows. Terms such as “first” and “second” are for distinguishing one component from other components, and the scope of rights should not be limited by these terms. For example, the first component may be referred to as a second component, and similarly, the second component may be referred to as a first component.
나아가 어떤 구성요소가 다른 구성요소에 “연결되어”있다고 언급된 때에는, 그 다른 구성요소에 직접적으로 연결될 수도 있지만, 중간에 다른 구성요소가 존재할 수도 있다고 이해되어야 할 것이다. 반면에, 어떤 구성요소가 다른 구성요소에 “직접 연결되어”있다고 언급된 때에는 중간에 다른 구성요소가 존재하지 않는 것으로 이해되어야 할 것이다. 한편, 구성요소들 간의 관계를 설명하는 다른 표현들, 즉 “~사이에”와 “~사이에” 또는 “~에 이웃하는”과 “~에 직접 이웃하는” 등도 마찬가지로 해석되어야 한다.Furthermore, when a component is said to be "connected" to another component, it may be understood that other components may exist in the middle, although they may be directly connected to other components. On the other hand, when a component is said to be “directly connected” to another component, it should be understood that no other component exists in the middle. On the other hand, other expressions describing the relationship between the components, that is, “between” and “between” or “adjacent to” and “directly neighboring to” should be interpreted similarly.
단수의 표현은 문맥상 명백하게 다르게 뜻하지 않는 한 복수의 표현을 포함하는 것으로 이해되어야 하고, “포함하다”또는 “가지다” 등의 용어는 설시된 특징, 숫자, 단계, 동작, 구성요소, 부분품 또는 이들을 조합한 것이 존재함을 지정하려는 것이며, 하나 또는 그 이상의 다른 특징이나 숫자, 단계, 동작, 구성요소, 부분품 또는 이들을 조합한 것들의 존재 또는 부가 가능성을 미리 배제하지 않는 것으로 이해되어야 한다.Singular expressions are to be understood as including plural expressions unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and terms such as “comprises” or “having” refer to the features, numbers, steps, actions, components, parts or components described. It is to be understood that a combination is intended to be present, and should not be understood as pre-excluding the presence or addition possibility of one or more other features or numbers, steps, operations, components, parts or combinations thereof.
본 발명은 각각의 가정(1)에서 배출된 하수와 분뇨 및 음식물쓰레기를 통합적으로 관리하여, 정화처리하고, 각 가정(1)에서 배출된 하수와 분뇨 및 음식물쓰레기의 양을 각각 관리하여 제어수단(110)에 구축된 DB(111)에 저장함으로써, 가정(1)에서 배출된 유기성 폐자원의 양에 따라 적절한 비용을 청구할 수 있음으로, 폐자원을 효과적으로 관리할 수 있다.The present invention integrates management of sewage, manure and food waste discharged from each household (1), purifies them, and controls the amount of sewage, manure and food waste discharged from each household (1), respectively. By storing in the DB (111) built in (110), it is possible to effectively charge the waste resources by being able to charge an appropriate cost according to the amount of organic waste resources discharged from the home (1).
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 폐자원 스마트리사이클링 통합관리시스템을 도시한 구성도이다.1 is a block diagram showing an integrated management system for waste resource smart recycling according to the present invention.
도 2는 폐자원 스마트리사이클링 통합관리시스템의 요부를 도시한 확대도이다.Figure 2 is an enlarged view showing the main parts of the integrated management system for waste resources smart recycling.
도 3은 폐자원 스마트리사이클링 통합관리시스템의 음식물쓰레기분쇄기를 도시한 측단면도이다.3 is a side sectional view showing a food waste grinder of an integrated management system for smart recycling of waste resources.
도 4는 폐자원 스마트리사이클링 통합관리시스템의 음식물쓰레기분쇄기의 회로구성도이다.4 is a circuit configuration diagram of a food waste grinder of an integrated management system for smart recycling of waste resources.
도 5 및 도 6은 폐자원 스마트리사이클링 통합관리시스템의 음식물쓰레기분쇄기의 작용을 도시한 참고도이다.5 and 6 is a reference diagram showing the operation of the food waste grinder of the integrated management system for waste resources smart recycling.
도 7은 폐자원 스마트리사이클링 통합관리시스템의 개념도이다.7 is a conceptual diagram of a waste resources smart recycling integrated management system.
도 8, 9는 폐자원 스마트리사이클링 통합관리시스템이 적용된 폐자원처리장치의 실시예를나타낸 참고도이다.8 and 9 is a reference diagram showing an embodiment of a waste resource processing apparatus to which the integrated management system for smart recycling of waste resources is applied.
각 가정(1)이나 상가의 하수구(4)에 연결되어 하수를 배출하는 하수배출관(10)과, 분뇨를 배출하는 분뇨배출관(20) 및 음식물쓰레기의 분쇄 및 분쇄한 음식물쓰레기의 양을 측정하는 음식물쓰레기 분쇄기(30)를 통하여 배출하는 음식물쓰레기 배출관(40)을 통하여 배출되는 폐자원을 통합관리하는 폐자원 스마트리사이클링 통합관리시스템에 있어서, 상기 통합관리 시스템은 Connected to each household (1) or the sewer (4) of the mall, sewage discharge pipe (10) for discharging sewage, manure discharge pipe (20) for discharging manure and measuring the amount of crushed and crushed food waste of food waste In the integrated management system of waste resources smart recycling integrated management of waste resources discharged through the food waste discharge pipe 40 discharged through the food waste grinder 30, the integrated management system
상기 하수배출관(10)에 연결되어 하수배출관(10)을 통해 배출되는 하수를 정화처리하여 저수탱크(51)에 공급하는 하수처리수단(50)과, A sewage treatment means 50 connected to the sewage discharge pipe 10 and purifying and treating sewage discharged through the sewage discharge pipe 10 to the storage tank 51;
상기 분뇨배출관(20) 및 음식물쓰레기 배출관(40)에 연결되어 분뇨와 음식물쓰레기를 처리하고 분뇨와 음식물쓰레기를 처리하면서 발생되는 바이오가스와 퇴비를 가스탱크(61)와 퇴비저장탱크(62)에 저장하는 바이오처리수단(60)과, It is connected to the manure discharge pipe 20 and the food waste discharge pipe 40 to process the manure and food waste, and the biogas and compost generated during the treatment of the manure and food waste to the gas tank 61 and the compost storage tank 62 A bio-processing means (60) for storing,
상기 가스탱크(61)에 연결되어 상기 가스탱크(61)에 저장된 바이오가스를 이용하여 발전을 하는 발전수단(70)과, 상기 발전수단(70)에 연결되며 발전수단(70)에서 발생되는 전기를 이용하여 전기차를 충전하는 전기차충전기(71)를 포함하며, Power generation means 70 connected to the gas tank 61 to generate electricity using biogas stored in the gas tank 61 and electricity generated from the power generation means 70 connected to the power generation means 70 It includes an electric vehicle charger 71 for charging an electric vehicle using,
상기 저수탱크(51)와 각 가정(1)이나 상가의 화장실에 구비된 변기(6)를 연결하며 중간부에는 급수펌프(81)가 구비되어 상기 저수탱크(51)에 저장된 물을 변기(6)로 공급하는 급수관(80)을 더 포함하며, The water storage tank 51 is connected to the toilet 6 provided in the bathroom of each home 1 or a shopping mall, and a water supply pump 81 is provided in the middle portion to convert the water stored in the water storage tank 51 into a toilet 6 ) It further includes a water supply pipe (80) to supply,
상기 하수배출관(10)에 연결되어 각각의 가정(1)이나 상가에서 배출되는 하수의 양을 측정하는 하수량측정수단(90)과, A sewage amount measuring means 90 connected to the sewage discharge pipe 10 to measure the amount of sewage discharged from each household 1 or a shopping mall,
각 가정(1)이나 상가의 화장실에 연결되어 화장실에서 배출되는 분뇨의 양을 측정하는 분뇨량측정수단(100)과, Manure volume measurement means (100) for measuring the amount of manure discharged from the toilet connected to the bathroom of each household (1) or shopping mall,
상기 하수량측정수단(90)과 분뇨량 측정수단(100) 및 음식물쓰레기분쇄기(30)에 의해 측정된 하수의 양과 분뇨의 양 및 음식물쓰레기의 양을 저장하는 DB(111)가 구축되는 제어수단(110)을 포함하며,Control means (110) for constructing a DB (111) for storing the amount of sewage and the amount of manure and the amount of food waste measured by the sewage measuring means (90) and the manure amount measuring means (100) and the food waste grinder (30) ),
서로 데이터의 교환 및 분석하며, 모니터링이 가능하여 폐자원을 관리하는 네트워킹 대상부(200)와 모니터링 대상부(300)를 포함하며, Includes a networking target unit 200 and a monitoring target unit 300 for exchanging and analyzing data with each other and monitoring and managing waste resources.
상기 네트워킹 대상부(200)는 The networking target unit 200 is
가정(1)이나 상가로 구성된 생활환경(210)과, 상기 생활환경(210)으로부터 연결된 하수배출관(10), 분뇨배출관(20) 및 음식물쓰레기 배출관(40)을 포함하는 배출관을 통하여 폐자원이 수집되어 처리되는 처리센터(220)와, 상기 처리센터(220)로부터 처리된 폐자원을 수거하여 집하되는 집하시설(230)이 각각 연료화 시설(A)과 결합되며, 상기 연료화 시설(A)에 의하여 폐자원이 재가공되며 부산물이 생성되어지는 것을 포함하며, Waste resources are generated through a discharge environment including a living environment 210 composed of a home or a shopping mall, a sewage discharge pipe 10, a manure discharge pipe 20 and a food waste discharge pipe 40 connected from the living environment 210. The processing center 220 that is collected and processed, and the collection facility 230 that collects and collects the waste resources processed by the processing center 220 are combined with a fueling facility A, respectively, and the fueling facility A Waste resources are reprocessed and by-products are generated,
상기 네트워킹 대상부(200)로부터 측정되어 생성되는 데이터(310)가 별도의 저장시설물에 저장되어 실시간 모니터링 및 데이터 분석이 되어지는 모니터링 대상부(300)를 더 포함하며, The monitoring target unit 300 further includes data 310 measured and generated from the networking target unit 200 and stored in a separate storage facility for real-time monitoring and data analysis.
상기 데이터(310)는 The data 310 is
생활환경(210)에서 수거되는 폐자원의 발생량을 데이터화한 폐자원 발생량(311)과, 폐자원의 재가공에 따라 발생되는 부산물의 양을 데이터화 한 자원순환량 빅데이터(312)와, 상기 처리센터(220) 및 연료화 시설(A)의 운영에 따른 시설물의 운전현황을 데이터화 한 시설물 운전현황(313)과, 상기 처리센터(220)와 연료화 시설(A)에서 발생되는 부산물의 양을 검침하여 데이터화 한 원격검침 데이터(314)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 폐자원 스마트리사이클링 통합관리시스템.The waste resource generation amount 311, which data the amount of waste resources collected in the living environment 210, the amount of by-products generated by reprocessing the waste resource, and the big data 312, and the processing center ( 220) and the facility operation status (313), which data the operation status of the facility according to the operation of the fueling facility (A), and the amount of by-products generated in the processing center (220) and the fuelization facility (A), and data An integrated management system for smart recycling of waste resources, characterized by including remote meter reading data (314).
이하, 본 발명이 속하는 선호적인 실시예를 참고로 하여 더욱 상세하게 설명한다..Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to preferred embodiments.
도 1 내지 도 7은 본 발명에 따른 폐자원 스마트리사이클링 통합관리시스템을 도시한 것으로, 아파트에 적용된 것을 예시한 것이다.1 to 7 show an integrated management system for smart recycling of waste resources according to the present invention, and illustrates that applied to an apartment.
이때, 상기 아파트의 지하에는 기계실(5)이 구비된다.At this time, a machine room 5 is provided in the basement of the apartment.
그리고, 본 발명에 따른 폐자원 스마트리사이클링 통합관리시스템은 각 가정(1)의 하수구(4)에 연결되어 하수를 배출하는 하수배출관(10)과, 각 가정(1)의 화장실에 연결되어 분뇨를 배출하는 분뇨배출관(20)과, 각 가정(1)에 구비되어 음식물쓰레기를 분쇄하며 분쇄한 음식물쓰레기의 양을 측정할 수 있도록 구성된 음식물쓰레기분쇄기(30)와, 상기 음식분쇄기에 연결되어 음식물쓰레기분쇄기(30)에서 배출되는 음식물쓰레기를 배출하는 음식물쓰레기배출관(40)과, 상기 하수배출관(10)에 연결되어 하수배출관(10)을 통해 배출되는 하수를 정화처리하여 저수탱크(51)로 공급하는 하수처리수단(50)과, 상기 분뇨배출관(20) 및 음식물쓰레기배출관(40)에 연결되어 분뇨와 음식물쓰레기를 처리하고 분뇨와 음식물쓰레기를 처리하면서 발생된 바이오가스와 퇴비를 가스탱크(61)와 퇴비저장탱크(62)에 저장하는 바이오처리수단(60)과, 상기 가스탱크(61)에 연결되어 상기 가스탱크(61)에 저장된 바이오가스를 이용하여 발전을 하는 발전수단(70)과, 상기 발전수단(70)에 연결되며 발전수단(70)에서 발생되는 전기를 이용하여 전기차를 충전하는 전기차충전기(71)와, 상기 저수탱크(51)와 각 가정(1)의 화장실에 구비된 변기(6)를 연결하며 중간부에는 급수펌프(81)가 구비되어 상기 저수탱크(51)에 저장된 물을 변기(6)로 공급하는 급수관(80)과, 상기 하수배출관(10)에 연결되어 각각의 가정(1)에서 배출되는 하수의 양을 측정하는 하수량측정수단(90)과, 각 가정(1)의 화장실에 연결되어 화장실에서 배출되는 분뇨의 양을 측정하는 분뇨량측정수단(100)과, 상기 하수량측정수단(90)과 분뇨량측정수단(100) 및 음식물쓰레기분쇄기(30)에 연결된 제어수단(110)으로 구성된다.In addition, the integrated management system for waste resource smart recycling according to the present invention is connected to the sewer (4) of each household (1) and the sewage discharge pipe (10) for discharging sewage, and is connected to the toilet of each household (1) to excreta The manure discharge pipe 20 to be discharged, the food waste grinder 30 provided in each home 1 and configured to measure the amount of food waste crushed while crushing the food waste, and the food waste connected to the food grinder The food waste discharge pipe 40 for discharging food waste discharged from the grinder 30 and the sewage discharged through the sewage discharge pipe 10 connected to the sewage discharge pipe 10 are purified and supplied to the storage tank 51 It is connected to the sewage treatment means 50 and the manure discharge pipe 20 and the food waste discharge pipe 40 to treat manure and food waste, and add biogas and compost generated while treating the manure and food waste. Bio-processing means 60 for storing in the tank 61 and the compost storage tank 62, and power generating means connected to the gas tank 61 to generate electricity using biogas stored in the gas tank 61 ( 70), an electric vehicle charger 71 connected to the power generation means 70 and charging an electric vehicle using electricity generated by the power generation means 70, the water storage tank 51 and the bathroom of each home 1 A water supply pipe (80) for connecting the toilet (6) provided in the middle part and a water pump (81) is provided in the middle part to supply water stored in the water storage tank (51) to the toilet (6), and the sewage discharge pipe (10). Sewage measuring means 90 for measuring the amount of sewage discharged from each household (1) connected to the toilet, and manure amount measuring means for measuring the amount of manure discharged from the toilet connected to the bathroom of each household (1) ( 100), the sewage measuring means 90 and the manure amount measuring means 100 and the food waste grinder 30 connected It consists of a control means (110).
이를 자세히 설명하면, 상기 하수구(4)는 싱크대(3)에서 배출되는 하수를 제외한 세면대나 욕조 또는 화장실의 바닥면에 구비되어, 일반적으로 세면이나 목욕 등에 사용되는 오염도가 낮은 물을 배출하는 구멍을 의미한다.In detail, the sewer 4 is provided on a sink or a bottom surface of a bathtub or toilet, except for sewage discharged from the sink 3, and is provided with a hole for discharging low-contamination water generally used for washing or bathing. it means.
상기 하수배출관(10)은 상기 아파트의 벽면을 따라 상측으로 연장되며 중간부에는 각 가정(1)의 하수구(4)에 연결되는 다수개의 분기부(11)가 형성되어, 각 가정(1)의 하수구(4)를 통해 배출되는 하수를 수집하여 상기 하수처리수단(50)으로 공급할 수 있도록 구성된다.The sewage discharge pipe 10 extends upward along the wall surface of the apartment, and a plurality of branch portions 11 connected to the sewer 4 of each household 1 are formed in the middle portion, so that each household 1 It is configured to collect the sewage discharged through the sewer (4) and supply it to the sewage treatment means (50).
상기 분뇨배출관(20)은 상기 아파트의 벽면을 따라 상측으로 연장되며 중간부에는 각 가정(1)의 변기(6)에 연결되는 다수개의 분기부(21)가 형성되어, 각 가정(1)의 변기(6)에서 발생되는 분뇨를 수집하여 상기 바이오처리수단(60)으로 공급하도록 구성된다.The manure discharge pipe 20 extends upward along the wall surface of the apartment, and a plurality of branch portions 21 connected to the toilet 6 of each household 1 are formed in the middle portion of each apartment 1 It is configured to collect the manure generated in the toilet (6) and supply it to the bio-processing means (60).
상기 음식물쓰레기분쇄기(30)는 도 3에 도시한 바와 같이, 상하방향으로 연장되도록 구성되고 상하단에는 각각 투입구(31a)와 배출구(31b)가 형성되며 각 가정(1)에 구비된 싱크대(3)의 배출구(3a)에 설치되고 하단에는 상기 음식물쓰레기배출관(40)이 연결되는 본체(31)와, 상기 본체(31)의 내부 상측에 구비되며 구동모터(32a)에 의해 구동되어 상기 투입구(31a)로 투입된 음식물쓰레기를 분쇄하는 분쇄날(32)과, 상기 싱크대(3)의 일측에 구비되며 사용자가 조작하여 상기 구동모터(32a)를 구동시킬 수 있도록 된 제어스위치(33)와, 상기 본체(31)의 상단에 결합되어 본체(31)의 상단을 개폐하는 덮개(34)와, 상단이 개방된 통형상으로 구성되며 상기 본체(31)의 내부 하측에 승강가능하게 결합되어 상기 분쇄날(32)에 의해 분쇄된 음식물쓰레기를 수집하는 수집통(35)과, 상기 수집통(35)에 연결되어 수집통(35)에 수집된 음식물쓰레기의 무게를 측정하는 무게측정수단(36)과, 상기 본체(31)의 상단에 구비되어 상기 본체(31)의 상단에 덮개(34)가 결합되는 것을 감지하는 덮개감지수단(37)과, 상기 본체(31)의 내부에 상기 분쇄날(32)의 상측에 위치되도록 구비되고 상기 급수관(80)이 연결되며 상기 제어수단(110)에 의해 작동제어되어 상기 급수관(80)을 통해 공급된 물을 상기 본체(31)의 내부로 분사하여 상기 본체(31)와 분쇄날(32)을 세척하는 세척노즐(38)로 구성된다.The food waste grinder 30 is configured to extend in the vertical direction, as shown in Figure 3, the upper and lower ends are respectively formed with an inlet (31a) and an outlet (31b), the sink (3) provided in each household (1) It is installed in the outlet (3a) of the main body 31 is connected to the food waste discharge pipe 40, and is provided on the upper side of the main body 31 and is driven by a drive motor (32a) to the inlet (31a) ), A crushing blade 32 for crushing the food waste, a control switch 33 provided on one side of the sink 3 and operated by a user to drive the driving motor 32a, and the main body It is coupled to the top of the (31) cover 34 for opening and closing the top of the main body 31, and the top is composed of an open cylindrical shape and is movably coupled to the lower inner side of the main body 31 so that the crushing blade ( 32) and the collection bin 35 for collecting food waste crushed by, Weighing means 36 connected to the collection bin 35 for measuring the weight of the food waste collected in the collection bin 35, and is provided on the top of the main body 31 and covered at the top of the main body 31 (34) is provided with a cover detecting means (37) for detecting that the coupling, the main body (31) is provided to be located above the crushing blade (32), the water supply pipe (80) is connected and the control means ( Operation control by 110) is composed of a washing nozzle 38 to spray the water supplied through the water supply pipe 80 to the interior of the body 31 to wash the body 31 and the grinding blade 32 .
이때, 상기 본체(31)의 하단 내주면에는 상기 수집통(35)이 걸리는 걸림턱(31c)이 내측으로 돌출되도록 형성된다.At this time, the locking inner surface of the lower end of the main body 31 is formed so that the catching jaw 31c on which the collection cylinder 35 is caught protrudes inward.
상기 제어스위치(33)는 사용자가 레버를 조작하여 상기 구동모터(32a)를 on-off시키는 토글스위치를 이용한다.The control switch 33 uses a toggle switch that turns the drive motor 32a on and off by a user operating a lever.
상기 수집통(35)은 상하단이 개방된 관체형상으로 구성되어 상기 본체(31)의 내부에 승강가능하게 결합되는 승강관체(35a)와, 상기 승강관체(35a)의 하단에 구비되며 작동에 따라 상기 승강관체(35a)의 하단을 개폐하는 댐퍼(35b)로 구성된다.The collecting tube 35 is formed of a tubular shape with an open top and bottom ends, and is provided at a lower end of the lifting pipe 35a and the lifting pipe 35a, which is movably coupled to the inside of the main body 31, according to operation. It consists of a damper (35b) for opening and closing the lower end of the lifting pipe (35a).
한편, 상기 수집통(35)은 수집통(35)에 구비되며 내부에 바이오칩이 저장된 저장통체(351)와, 상기 무게측정수단(36)에 감지된 음식물쓰레기의 무게에 대응되는 양의 바이오칩을 상기 수집통(35)으로 공급하는 바이오칩공급수단(352)과, 수집통(35) 내부의 바이오칩과 음식물쓰레기를 교반하는 교반장치(353)를 포함하여 구성된다.On the other hand, the collection container 35 is provided in the collection container 35, the biochip is stored in the storage body 351 and the amount of biochips corresponding to the weight of the food waste detected by the weighing means 36 It comprises a biochip supply means 352 for supplying to the collection container 35, and a stirring device 353 for stirring the biochip and food waste inside the collection container 35.
상기 승강관체(35a)는 중간부 외주면에 상기 걸림턱(31c)의 상면에 걸리는 돌출턱(35c)이 형성된다.The elevating pipe 35a is formed with a protruding jaw 35c on the upper circumferential surface of the middle portion, which is caught on the upper surface of the engaging jaw 31c.
상기 댐퍼(35b)는 상기 제어수단(110)에 연결되어 제어수단(110)의 작동신호에 의해 작동제어되어 상기 승강관체(35a)를 개폐하는 전자식 댐퍼를 이용한다. The damper 35b is connected to the control means 110 and is operated and controlled by an operation signal of the control means 110 to use an electronic damper that opens and closes the lift pipe 35a.
상기 무게측정수단(36)은 상기 걸림턱(31c)과 돌출턱(35c)이 사이에 위치되도록 상기 걸림턱(31c)의 상면에 구비되어 상기 수집통(35)의 내부에 저장된 음식물쓰레기의 무게를 측정하는 로드셀을 이용한다.The weight measuring means 36 is provided on the upper surface of the locking jaw 31c so that the locking jaw 31c and the protruding jaw 35c are located therebetween, and the weight of food waste stored in the collection container 35. Use a load cell to measure.
상기 덮개감지수단(37)은 상기 본체(31)의 상측 둘레부에 구비되어, 사용자가 상기 덮개(34)를 본체(31)의 상단에 결합하면 이를 감지하는 푸쉬스위치를 이용한다.The cover detecting means 37 is provided on the upper circumference of the main body 31, and uses a push switch that detects when the user combines the cover 34 with the upper end of the main body 31.
상기 세척노즐(38)은 상기 본체(31)의 내주면에 하측을 향하도록 구비되어, 상기 제어수단(110)에 의해 개방되면 상기 급수관(80)을 통해 공급되는 물을 상기 분쇄날(32)의 상부로 분사하여 분쇄날(32)과 본체(31)의 내주면에 남아있는 음식물쓰레기찌거기를 세척하도록 구성된다.The washing nozzle 38 is provided to face downward on the inner circumferential surface of the main body 31, and when opened by the control means 110, the water supplied through the water supply pipe 80 of the crushing blade 32 It is configured to wash food waste remaining on the inner circumferential surfaces of the crushing blade 32 and the main body 31 by spraying upward.
따라서, 도 4에 도시한 바와 같이, 사용자가 상기 본체(31)의 투입구(31a)로 음식물쓰레기를 투입한 상태에서, 사용자가 상기 제어스위치(33)를 조작하여 구동모터(32a)를 구동시키면, 상기 분쇄날(32)에 의해 음식물쓰레기가 잘게 분쇄된 후 상기 수집통(35)으로 배출되어 저장된다.Therefore, as shown in FIG. 4, when the user inputs food waste into the inlet 31a of the main body 31, the user operates the control switch 33 to drive the driving motor 32a. , After the food waste is finely crushed by the crushing blade 32, it is discharged and stored in the collection container 35.
이때, 상기 무게측정수단(36)은 상기 수집통(35)에 저장된 음식물쓰레기의 무게를 측정하여 상기 제어수단(110)을 전송하며, 도 5에 도시한 바와 같이, 상기 댐퍼(35b)가 개방되면 상기 수집통(35)에 저장된 음식물쓰레기가 상기 음식물쓰레기배출관(40)을 통해 상기 바이오처리수단(60)으로 배출된다.At this time, the weight measuring means 36 measures the weight of the food waste stored in the collection container 35 and transmits the control means 110, as shown in FIG. 5, the damper 35b is opened When the food waste stored in the collection container 35 is discharged to the bio-processing means 60 through the food waste discharge pipe 40.
상기 음식물쓰레기배출관(40)은 상기 아파트의 벽면을 따라 상측으로 연장되며 중간부에 다수개의 분기부(41)가 형성되어, 각 가정(1)의 싱크대(3)에 구비된 음식물쓰레기분쇄기(30)에 연결됨으로써, 상기 음식물쓰레기분쇄기(30)에 의해 잘게 분쇄되어 배출되는 음식물쓰레기를 수집하여 상기 바이오처리수단(60)으로 배출한다.The food waste discharge pipe 40 extends upward along the wall surface of the apartment, and a plurality of branch parts 41 are formed in the middle, so that the food waste grinder 30 provided in the sink 3 of each home 1 ), The food waste that is finely crushed and discharged by the food waste grinder 30 is collected and discharged to the bio-treatment means 60.
상기 하수처리수단(50)은 상기 지하의 기계실(5)에 구비되는 것으로, 상기 하수배출관(10)을 통해 배출된 하수를 필터링하고, 탈취 및 살균처리하여 일반적으로 허드렛일에 사용되는 용수수준으로 정화하여 상기 저수탱크(51)로 공급하도록 구성된다.The sewage treatment means (50) is provided in the underground machine room (5), filtering the sewage discharged through the sewage discharge pipe (10), deodorizing and sterilizing treatment to the level of water generally used for chores. It is configured to purify and supply it to the water storage tank 51.
상기 바이오처리수단(60)은 상기 지하의 기계실(5)에 구비되는 것으로, 상기 분뇨배출관(20)을 통해 배출된 분뇨와, 상기 음식물쓰레기배출관(40)을 통해 배출된 음식물쓰레기를 미생물을 이용하여 발효시켜 처리하는 것으로, 이때, 바이오가스, 특히, 매탄가스와 퇴비가 발생되며, 이와 같이 발생된 바이오가스와 퇴비를 각각 상기 가스탱크(61)와 퇴비저장탱크(62)로 분리하여 저장하도록 구성된다.The bio-processing means 60 is provided in the underground machine room 5, using the manure discharged through the manure discharge pipe 20 and the food waste discharged through the food waste discharge pipe 40 using microorganisms. The fermentation process is performed by fermentation, whereby biogas, particularly, methane gas and compost are generated, and the biogas and compost generated as described above are separately stored in the gas tank 61 and the compost storage tank 62, respectively. It is composed.
여기서, 상기 바이오처리수단(60)은 바이오처리수단(60)에 구비되어 내부에 바이오칩이 저장된 저장통체(63)와, Here, the bio-processing means (60) is provided in the bio-processing means (60) and a storage cylinder (63) in which the biochip is stored,
상기 바이오처리수단(63)으로 투입된 분뇨와 음식물쓰레기의 무게에 대응되는 양의 바이오칩을 상기 바이오처리수단(60)으로 공급하는 바이오칩공급수단(64)과, A biochip supply means (64) for supplying biochips in an amount corresponding to the weight of manure and food waste inputted to the bioprocessing means (63) to the bioprocessing means (60);
바이오처리수단(60) 내부에 투입된 분뇨 및 음식물쓰레기와 상기 바이오칩공급수단(64)에서 공급된 바이오칩을 교반하는 교반장치(65)를 포함하여 구성된다.It comprises a manure and food waste input into the bio-processing means 60 and a stirring device 65 for stirring the bio-chip supplied from the bio-chip supply means (64).
바이오칩은 미세한 다공성과 통기성 및 넓은 표면적을 구비하므로, 악취유발우려가 있는 물질들에 대하여 우수한 흡착 분해능력을 구비하고 있으며, 이를 통해 분뇨와 음식물쓰레기 발효소멸 반응시 무취성을 구비하게 된다.Since the biochip has a fine porosity, breathability, and a large surface area, it has excellent adsorption and decomposition ability for substances that may cause odor, and thereby provides odorlessness during fermentation and excretion reactions of manure and food waste.
또한, 상기 바이오칩은 목질세편(2～10㎜)을 4～8% 이산화황 수용액에 투입하여서 1～2시간 함침하여 무균처리하고, 복합효소를 목질세편 100 중량부에 대하여 5～15중량부 정도로 첨가한 후에 약 100℃에서 30～90분동안 건조하여 형성한다. 한편, 상기 바이오칩은 효소가 첨가된 목질세편으로 이루어진 바이오칩 20～40중량%와, 침엽수 계열의 바이오칩 60～80중량%로 복합하여 형성할 수 있다.In addition, the biochip is sterile treated by injecting wood chips (2-10 mm) into a 4-8% sulfur dioxide aqueous solution for 1 to 2 hours, and adding a complex enzyme to about 5 to 15 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the wood chips. After drying, it is formed by drying at about 100 ℃ for 30 ~ 90 minutes. On the other hand, the biochip may be formed by combining 20-40% by weight of biochips made of wood chips with enzymes added and 60-80% by weight of coniferous biochips.
상기와 같은 재료로 제조된 바이오칩은 분뇨 및 음식물쓰레기와 일정기간 교반된 후 가스와 퇴비로 분리되어 가스탱크(61)와 퇴비저장탱크(62)로 분리되어 저장된다.The biochips made of the above materials are separated by gas and compost after being stirred for a period of time with manure and food waste, and separated and stored into a gas tank 61 and a compost storage tank 62.
이러한 바이오처리수단(60)은 다양한 종류의 것이 개발되어 사용되고 있음으로, 이에 대한 더 이상 자세한 설명은 생략한다.Since various types of bio-processing means 60 have been developed and used, detailed descriptions thereof will be omitted.
이때, 상기 가스탱크(61)에 저장된 바이오가스는 상기 발전수단(70)의 동력으로 사용하며, 상기 퇴비저장탱크(62)에 저장된 퇴비는 별도로 수거하여 작물용 퇴비로 사용한다.At this time, the biogas stored in the gas tank 61 is used as power of the power generation means 70, and the compost stored in the compost storage tank 62 is collected separately and used as compost for crops.
상기 발전수단(70)은 상기 가스탱크(61)에 저장된 바이오가스, 특히, 메탄가스를 이용하여 전기를 발생시키는 연료전지를 이용한다.The power generation means 70 uses a fuel cell that generates electricity using biogas stored in the gas tank 61, in particular, methane gas.
상기 급수관(80)은 상기 아파트의 벽면을 따라 상측으로 연장되며 중간부에는 각 가정(1)의 변기(6)와 음식물쓰레기의 세척노즐(38)에 연결되는 다수개의 분기부(82)가 형성되어, 상기 펌프를 구동시키면 상기 저수탱크(51)에 저장된 물이 고압으로 가압되어, 상기 변기(6)와 음식물쓰레기분쇄기(30)의 세척노즐(38)로 공급된다.The water supply pipe 80 extends upward along the wall surface of the apartment, and in the middle portion, a plurality of branch portions 82 connected to the toilet 6 of each household 1 and the cleaning nozzle 38 of food waste are formed. When the pump is driven, water stored in the water storage tank 51 is pressurized to a high pressure, and is supplied to the washing nozzle 38 of the toilet 6 and the food waste grinder 30.
상기 하수량측정수단(90)은 각각의 가정(1)의 하수구(4)에 연결된 하수배출관(10)의 분기부(11)에 각각 구비되어, 각 가정(1)에서 하수구(4)를 통해 배출되는 하수의 양을 측정하는 유량측정기를 이용한다.The sewage measuring means 90 is respectively provided in the branch 11 of the sewage discharge pipe 10 connected to the sewer 4 of each home 1, and discharged through the sewer 4 in each home 1 Use a flow meter to measure the amount of sewage to be made.
상기 분뇨량측정수단(100)은 각각의 가정(1)의 변기(6)에 연결된 분뇨배출관(20)의 분기부(21)에 구비되어, 각 가정(1)의 화장실에서 배출되는 분뇨의 양을 측정하는 유량측정기를 이용한다.The manure amount measuring means 100 is provided in the branch portion 21 of the manure discharge pipe 20 connected to the toilet 6 of each household 1, so that the amount of manure discharged from the toilet of each household 1 Use a flow meter to measure.
상기 제어수단(110)은 상기 하수량측정수단(90)과 분뇨량측정수단(100) 및 음식물쓰레기분쇄기(30)의 신호를 수신하여, 각 가정(1)에서 배출되는 하수와 분뇨 및 음식물쓰레기의 양을 저장할 수 있도록 구성된다.The control means 110 receives the signals of the sewage measuring means 90, the manure amount measuring means 100 and the food waste grinder 30, the amount of sewage, manure and food waste discharged from each household (1) It is configured to store.
이를 위해, 상기 제어수단(110)에는 각 가정(1)에서 배출되는 하수와 분뇨 및 음식물쓰레기의 양을 저장하는 DB(111)가 구축된다.To this end, the control means 110 is built with a DB 111 that stores the amount of sewage, manure and food waste discharged from each household (1).
따라서, 유기성 폐자원 재활용 및 통합관리시스템을 운영 및 관리하는 관리자는 상기 DB(111)에 저장된 각 가정(1)에서 배출되는 하수와 분뇨 및 음식물쓰레기의 양에 따라, 각 가정(1)에 폐자원 처리비용을 청구할 수 있다.Therefore, the administrator who operates and manages the organic waste resource recycling and integrated management system wastes in each household (1) according to the amount of sewage, manure and food waste discharged from each household (1) stored in the DB (111). You can charge for resource processing.
또한, 상기 제어수단(110)은 상기 제어스위치(33)와 덮개감지수단(37) 및 무게측정수단(36)에 연결되어, 사용자가 제어스위치(33)를 on시켜 상기 본체(31)의 내부로 공급된 음식물쓰레기를 분쇄한 후 제어스위치(33)를 off시키면, 상기 무게측정수단(36)의 신호를 수신하여 상기 음식물쓰레기분쇄기(30)에 의해 분쇄된 음식물쓰레기의 무게를 측정한다.In addition, the control means 110 is connected to the control switch 33, the cover detection means 37 and the weight measurement means 36, the user turns on the control switch 33, the interior of the body 31 If the control switch 33 is turned off after crushing the food waste supplied to, the signal of the weighing means 36 is received to measure the weight of the food waste crushed by the food waste grinder 30.
그리고, 도 6에 도시한 바와 같이, 사용자가 상기 덮개(34)를 본체(31)에 결합하여 본체(31)의 상단을 닫으면, 상기 세척노즐(38)을 개방하여 상기 본체(31)의 내부로 물이 분쇄되어 본체(31)의 내부와 분쇄날(32)이 세척되도록 함과 동시에 상기 댐퍼(35b)를 개방하여 상기 수집통(35)에 수집된 음식물쓰레기가 상기 음식물쓰레기배출관(40)으로 배출되도록 한다.And, as shown in Figure 6, when the user closes the upper end of the main body 31 by coupling the cover 34 to the main body 31, the washing nozzle 38 is opened to the inside of the main body 31 As the water is crushed to clean the inside of the body 31 and the crushing blade 32, the food waste collected in the collection container 35 is opened by opening the damper 35b, and the food waste discharge pipe 40 To be discharged.
이와 같이 구성된 유기성 폐자원 재활용 및 통합관리시스템은 각각의 가정(1)에서 배출된 하수와 분뇨 및 음식물쓰레기를 통합적으로 관리하여, 정화처리하고, 각 가정(1)에서 배출된 하수와 분뇨 및 음식물쓰레기의 양을 각각 관리하여 제어수단(110)에 구축된 DB(111)에 저장함으로써, 가정(1)에서 배출된 유기성 폐자원의 양에 따라 적절한 비용을 청구할 수 있음으로, 유기성 폐자원을 효과적으로 관리할 수 있는 장점이 있다. The organic waste resource recycling and integrated management system configured as described above is integrated into the sewage, manure, and food waste discharged from each household (1), purified and treated, and sewage, manure, and food discharged from each household (1). By managing each amount of waste and storing it in the DB 111 built in the control means 110, it is possible to charge an appropriate amount according to the amount of organic waste resources discharged from the home (1). It has the advantage of being effectively managed.
그리고, 상기 가스탱크(61)에 연결되어 상기 가스탱크(61)에 저장된 바이오가스를 이용하여 발전을 하는 발전수단(70)과, 상기 발전수단(70)에 연결되며 발전수단(70)에서 발생되는 전기를 이용하여 전기차를 충전하는 전기차충전기(71)가 구비되어, 유기성 폐자원에서 발생된 바이오가스를 효과적으로 활용할 수 있는 장점이 있다.Then, the power generation means 70 is connected to the gas tank 61 to generate electricity using biogas stored in the gas tank 61, and is connected to the power generation means 70 and generated in the power generation means 70 An electric vehicle charger 71 for charging an electric vehicle using electricity is provided, which has an advantage of effectively utilizing biogas generated from organic waste resources.
또한, 상기 저수탱크(51)와 각 가정(1)의 화장실에 구비된 변기(6)를 연결하며 중간부에는 급수펌프(81)가 구비되어 상기 저수탱크(51)에 저장된 물을 변기(6)로 공급하는 급수관(80)이 더 구비되어, 가정(1)에서 배출된 오수를 재활용함으로써, 수도의 낭비를 최소화할 수 있는 장점이 있다.In addition, the water tank 51 and the toilet 6 provided in the bathroom of each household 1 are connected, and a water supply pump 81 is provided in the middle portion to convert the water stored in the water tank 51 into a toilet 6 ) Is further provided with a water supply pipe (80) to supply, by recycling the sewage discharged from the home (1), there is an advantage that can minimize the waste of water.
그리고, 상기 바이오처리수단(60)은 분뇨나 음식물쓰레기를 발효처리하여 메탄가스가 발생되도록 하고 발생된 메탄가스를 상기 가스탱크(61)에 저장하도록 구성되며, 상기 발전수단(70)은 상기 메탄가스를 이용하여 전기를 발생시키는 연료전지를 이용함으로, 바이오가스를 이용하여 전기를 발생시킬 때 오염물질이 발생되는 것을 최소화할 수 있는 장점이 있다.In addition, the bio-processing means 60 is configured to ferment manure or food waste to generate methane gas and store the generated methane gas in the gas tank 61, and the power generating means 70 is the methane By using a fuel cell that generates electricity using gas, there is an advantage of minimizing the generation of pollutants when generating electricity using biogas.
또한, 상기 음식물쓰레기분쇄기(30)는 음식물쓰레기를 분쇄한 후, 분쇄된 음식물쓰레기의 무게를 측정하여, 각 가정(1)에서 발생되는 음식물쓰레기의 양을 정확히 측정할 수 있을 뿐 아니라, 음식물쓰레기의 분쇄가 완료된 후, 세척노즐(38)을 이용하여 본체(31)의 내부에 물을 분사함으로써, 음식물쓰레기분쇄기(30)를 항상 청결하게 유지할 수 있는 장점이 있다.In addition, the food waste grinder 30, after crushing the food waste, by measuring the weight of the crushed food waste, it is possible to accurately measure the amount of food waste generated in each household (1), as well as food waste After the crushing is completed, by spraying water into the interior of the body 31 using the washing nozzle 38, there is an advantage that can always keep the food waste grinder 30 clean.
전술한 실시예의 경우, 가정(1)에 구비된 하수구(4)나 싱크대(3) 또는 변기(6)에 연결된 것을 예시하였으나, 본 발명에 따른 유기성 폐자원 재활용 및 통합관리시스템은 상가건물에 적용되는 것도 가능하다.In the case of the above-described embodiment, it was exemplified that it is connected to the sewer 4 or the sink 3 or the toilet 6 provided in the home 1, but the organic waste resource recycling and integrated management system according to the present invention is applied to a commercial building It is also possible.
다음으로 도 7은 폐자원 스마트리사이클링 통합관리시스템의 개념도를 도시한 도면으로, 네트워킹 대상부(200)와 모니터링 대상부(300)로 구성되어 폐자원을 관리하게 된다.Next, FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a conceptual diagram of an integrated management system for smart recycling of waste resources. It consists of a networking target unit 200 and a monitoring target unit 300 to manage waste resources.
상기 네트워크 대상부(200)는 가정(1)이나 상가로 구성되어 폐자원이 발생되는 생활환경(210)과, 상기 생활환경(210)으로부터 연결된 하수배출관(10), 분뇨배출관(20) 및 음식물쓰레기 배출관(40)을 포함하는 배출관을 통하여 폐자원이 수집되어 처리되는 처리센터(220)를 포함한다.The network target unit 200 is composed of a home (1) or a shopping mall, and a living environment 210 in which waste resources are generated, a sewage discharge pipe 10, a manure discharge pipe 20 and food and drink connected from the living environment 210 And a treatment center 220 in which waste resources are collected and processed through a discharge pipe including a waste discharge pipe 40.
상기 처리센터(220)는 전술한 바와 같이 하수처리수단(50), 바이오처리수단(60) 등의 처리수단을 포함한다.The treatment center 220 includes treatment means such as sewage treatment means 50 and bio-treatment means 60 as described above.
상기 처리센터(220)로부터 처리된 폐자원은 집하시설(230)로 집하되며, 상기 집하시설(230)은 연료화 시설(A)과 결합되며 폐자원이 재가공되며 연료화 자원의 부산물이 생성된다.The waste resources processed by the processing center 220 are collected into a collection facility 230, and the collection facilities 230 are combined with a fuelization facility A, and the waste resources are reprocessed and by-products of fuelization resources are generated.
상기 모니터링 대상부(300)는 네트워킹 대상부(200)로부터 측정되는 데이터(310) 별도의 저장시설물에 저장되며, 실시간 모니터링이 가능하며 또한 저장된 데이터를 불러와 분석함으로써 데이터 분석자료로써 활용된다.The monitoring target unit 300 is stored in a separate storage facility for data 310 measured from the networking target unit 200, and is capable of real-time monitoring and is utilized as data analysis data by calling and analyzing the stored data.
이때 상기 데이터(310)는 생활환경(210)에서 수거되는 폐자원의 발생량을 데이터화한 폐자원 발생량(311)과, 폐자원의 재가공에 따라 발생되는 부산물의 양을 데이터화 한 자원순환량 빅데이터(312)와, 상기 처리센터(220) 및 연료화 시설(A)의 운영에 따른 시설물의 운전현황을 데이터화 한 시설물 운전현황(313) 및 상기 처리센터(220)와 연료화 시설(A)에서 발생되는 부산물의 양을 검침하여 데이터화 한 원격검침 데이터(314)를 포함한다.In this case, the data 310 is a waste resource generation amount 311 that dataizes the amount of waste resources collected in the living environment 210 and a resource circulation amount that dataizes the amount of by-products generated according to reprocessing of the waste resources. ), The facility operation status 313 that data the operation status of the facility according to the operation of the processing center 220 and the fueling facility (A), and the by-product generated from the processing center 220 and the fueling facility (A). It includes remote meter reading data (314) that is data by meter reading.
상기와 같이 네트워킹 대상부(200)와 모니터링 대상부(300)가 서로 유기적으로 데이터를 교환하고 분석하며, 이를 모니터링하는 것이 가능함으로써, 도시에서 발생되는 폐자원을 효율적으로 관리 및 감독하는 것이 가능한 장점이 있다.As described above, the networking target unit 200 and the monitoring target unit 300 can exchange and analyze data with each other organically and monitor it, thereby enabling the efficient management and supervision of waste resources generated in the city. There is this.
한편, 본 발명에 따른 폐자원 스마트리사이클링 통합관리시스템은 음식물쓰레기 처리장치 또는 분뇨 처리장치에 사용되어 가정에서 발생되는 폐기물로부터 바이오연료를 획득할 수 있다.Meanwhile, the integrated management system for smart recycling of waste resources according to the present invention can be used in a food waste treatment device or a manure treatment device to obtain biofuel from waste generated at home.
한편, 도 8 내지 도 9는 본 발명에 따른 폐자원 스마트리사이클링 통합관리시스템이 적용된 음식물폐기물 처리장치의 다른 실시 예이다. 보다 상세하게는 상기 도 8은 음식물폐기물과 바이오칩이 투입되는 투입부와 상기 투입부에 연결되고 이동통로를 통해 음식물폐기물 및 바이오칩을 공급받아 혼합교반하는 교반부와, 상기 교반부의 외측에 감아 설치되는 열선히터부가 포함되어 음식물폐기물이 적절한 온도에서 반응되도록 구비된다. 여기서, 스마트 리사이클링 장치는 교반부 내에 위치하도록 설치되어 음식물폐기물와 바이오칩을 혼합교반하는 교반부와, 상기 교반부를 가동시키는 구동부와, 상기 교반부로부터 배출된 바이오 퇴비 또는 바이오 연료가 저장되는 저장부를 포함할 수 있다.On the other hand, Figures 8 to 9 is another embodiment of a food waste treatment apparatus to which the integrated management system for smart recycling of waste resources according to the present invention is applied. More specifically, Figure 8 is connected to the input and the input of the food waste and bio-chip input and the stirring unit for mixing and receiving food waste and bio-chip through a mobile passage, and is installed wound around the outside of the stirring unit A heating wire heater part is included so that food waste is reacted at an appropriate temperature. Here, the smart recycling device is installed to be located in the stirring unit includes a stirring unit for mixing and stirring food waste and biochips, a driving unit for operating the stirring unit, and a storage unit for storing bio compost or biofuel discharged from the stirring unit. You can.
여기서 상기 교반부는 투입부와 이동통로에 의해 연결되어 음식물폐기물과 바이오칩을 혼합교반하는 혼합반응조와 상기 혼합반응조와 격벽에 의해 분리되고 혼합반응조에서 혼합반응된 부산물이 이동되어 숙성되는 숙성조를 포함하여, 음식물쓰레기를 발효 소멸시켜 최종부산물을 바이오 연료 또는 바이오 퇴비로 형성하도록 구성된다.Here, the stirring unit includes a mixing reactor connected to the input part and a moving passage to mix and stir food wastes and biochips, and a aging tank separated by the mixing reaction tank and a partition and mixed reaction products in the mixing reaction tank are aged. It is configured to ferment annihilate food waste and form the final by-product as biofuel or bio compost.
도 9 또한, 폐자연 스마트리사이클링 통합관리 시스템이 적용된 음식물폐기물 처리장치의 또 다른 실시예 이다. 도 9에 기재된 바에 의하면, 음식물폐기물 처리장치는 무게감지센서가 더 포함되어, 투입구로 투입되는 음식물폐기물의 무게에 대응되는 바이오칩을 투입하여, 바이오연료가 효율적으로 생성될 수 있도록 할 수 있다. 예컨대 1kg의 음식물폐기물이 투입되면, 1kg의 음식물에 대응되는 양의 바이오칩이 투입되어, 바이오칩의 과잉공급되어 바이오칩이 낭비되는 것을 방지할 수 있으며, 바이오칩이 과소공급되어 음식물폐기물이 발효되지 못하는 것을 방지할 수 있게 된다.9 is another embodiment of a food waste treatment apparatus to which the integrated waste natural smart recycling management system is applied. According to FIG. 9, the food waste treatment apparatus further includes a weight sensor, and a biochip corresponding to the weight of the food waste inputted into the input port can be introduced to efficiently generate biofuel. For example, when 1 kg of food waste is added, an amount of biochip corresponding to 1 kg of food waste is input, and it is possible to prevent the biochip from being wasted due to the excessive supply of the biochip, and prevent the food waste from being fermented due to the undersupply of the biochip. I can do it.
본 발명에 따른 폐자원 스마트리사이클링 통합관리시스템은 다양한 형태를 가지는 장치에 적용되어, 가정 및 상가에서 발생되는 폐기물을 유효한 자원으로 재활용할 수 있다. 상기에서는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 참조하여 설명하였지만, 해당 기술 분야의 숙련된 당업자는 하기의 특허 청구의 범위에 기재된 본 발명의 사상 및 영역으로부터 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에서 본 발명을 다양하게 수정 및 변경시킬 수 있음을 이행할 수 있을 것이다.The integrated smart resource recycling management system according to the present invention is applied to various types of devices, and wastes generated in homes and malls can be recycled as effective resources. Although described above with reference to preferred embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art variously modify and change the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as set forth in the claims below. You can do what you can.
본 발명은 상술한 특정의 바람직한 실시예에 한정되지 아니하며, 청구범위에서 청구하는 본 발명의 요지를 벗어남이 없이 당해 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 누구든지 다양한 변형 실시가 가능한 것은 물론이고, 그와 같은 변경을 형성하는 기술사상에 대한 것인 한 청구 범위 기재의 범위내에 있게 된다.The present invention is not limited to the specific preferred embodiments described above, and various modifications can be carried out by anyone having ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention pertains without departing from the gist of the present invention claimed in the claims. Of course, it is within the scope of the claims as long as it relates to the technical idea of forming such a change.

Claims (3)

  1. 각 가정(1)이나 상가의 하수구(4)에 연결되어 하수를 배출하는 하수배출관(10)과, 분뇨를 배출하는 분뇨배출관(20) 및 음식물쓰레기의 분쇄 및 분쇄한 음식물쓰레기의 양을 측정하는 음식물쓰레기 분쇄기(30)를 통하여 배출하는 음식물쓰레기 배출관(40)을 통하여 배출되는 폐자원을 통합관리하는 폐자원 스마트리사이클링 통합관리시스템에 있어서, 상기 통합관리 시스템은 Connected to each household (1) or the sewer (4) of the mall, sewage discharge pipe (10) for discharging sewage, manure discharge pipe (20) for discharging manure and measuring the amount of crushed and crushed food waste of food waste In the integrated management system of waste resources smart recycling integrated management of waste resources discharged through the food waste discharge pipe 40 discharged through the food waste grinder 30, the integrated management system
    상기 하수배출관(10)에 연결되어 하수배출관(10)을 통해 배출되는 하수를 정화처리하여 저수탱크(51)에 공급하는 하수처리수단(50)과, A sewage treatment means 50 connected to the sewage discharge pipe 10 and purifying and treating sewage discharged through the sewage discharge pipe 10 to the storage tank 51;
    상기 분뇨배출관(20) 및 음식물쓰레기 배출관(40)에 연결되어 분뇨와 음식물쓰레기를 처리하고 분뇨와 음식물쓰레기를 처리하면서 발생되는 바이오가스와 퇴비를 가스탱크(61)와 퇴비저장탱크(62)에 저장하는 바이오처리수단(60)과, It is connected to the manure discharge pipe 20 and the food waste discharge pipe 40 to process the manure and food waste, and the biogas and compost generated during the treatment of the manure and food waste to the gas tank 61 and the compost storage tank 62 A bio-processing means (60) for storing,
    상기 가스탱크(61)에 연결되어 상기 가스탱크(61)에 저장된 바이오가스를 이용하여 발전을 하는 발전수단(70)과, 상기 발전수단(70)에 연결되며 발전수단(70)에서 발생되는 전기를 이용하여 전기차를 충전하는 전기차충전기(71)를 포함하며, Power generation means 70 connected to the gas tank 61 to generate electricity using biogas stored in the gas tank 61 and electricity generated from the power generation means 70 connected to the power generation means 70 It includes an electric vehicle charger 71 for charging an electric vehicle using,
    상기 저수탱크(51)와 각 가정(1)이나 상가의 화장실에 구비된 변기(6)를 연결하며 중간부에는 급수펌프(81)가 구비되어 상기 저수탱크(51)에 저장된 물을 변기(6)로 공급하는 급수관(80)을 더 포함하며, The water storage tank 51 is connected to the toilet 6 provided in the bathroom of each home 1 or a shopping mall, and a water supply pump 81 is provided in the middle portion to convert the water stored in the water storage tank 51 into a toilet 6 ) It further includes a water supply pipe (80) to supply,
    상기 하수배출관(10)에 연결되어 각각의 가정(1)이나 상가에서 배출되는 하수의 양을 측정하는 하수량측정수단(90)과, A sewage amount measuring means 90 connected to the sewage discharge pipe 10 to measure the amount of sewage discharged from each household 1 or a shopping mall,
    각 가정(1)이나 상가의 화장실에 연결되어 화장실에서 배출되는 분뇨의 양을 측정하는 분뇨량측정수단(100)과, Manure volume measurement means (100) for measuring the amount of manure discharged from the toilet connected to the bathroom of each household (1) or shopping mall,
    상기 하수량측정수단(90)과 분뇨량 측정수단(100) 및 음식물쓰레기분쇄기(30)에 의해 측정된 하수의 양과 분뇨의 양 및 음식물쓰레기의 양을 저장하는 DB(111)가 구축되는 제어수단(110)을 포함하며,Control means (110) for constructing a DB (111) for storing the amount of sewage and the amount of manure and the amount of food waste measured by the sewage measuring means (90) and the manure amount measuring means (100) and the food waste grinder (30) ),
    서로 데이터의 교환 및 분석하며, 모니터링이 가능하여 폐자원을 관리하는 네트워킹 대상부(200)와 모니터링 대상부(300)를 포함하며, Includes a networking target unit 200 and a monitoring target unit 300 for exchanging and analyzing data with each other and monitoring and managing waste resources.
    상기 네트워킹 대상부(200)는 The networking target unit 200 is
    가정(1)이나 상가로 구성된 생활환경(210)과, 상기 생활환경(210)으로부터 연결된 하수배출관(10), 분뇨배출관(20) 및 음식물쓰레기 배출관(40)을 포함하는 배출관을 통하여 폐자원이 수집되어 처리되는 처리센터(220)와, 상기 처리센터(220)로부터 처리된 폐자원을 수거하여 집하되는 집하시설(230)이 각각 연료화 시설(A)과 결합되며, 상기 연료화 시설(A)에 의하여 폐자원이 재가공되며 부산물이 생성되어지는 것을 포함하며, Waste resources are generated through a discharge environment including a living environment 210 composed of a home or a shopping mall, a sewage discharge pipe 10, a manure discharge pipe 20 and a food waste discharge pipe 40 connected from the living environment 210. The processing center 220 that is collected and processed, and the collection facility 230 that collects and collects the waste resources processed by the processing center 220 are combined with a fueling facility A, respectively, and the fueling facility A Waste resources are reprocessed and by-products are generated,
    상기 네트워킹 대상부(200)로부터 측정되어 생성되는 데이터(310)가 별도의 저장시설물에 저장되어 실시간 모니터링 및 데이터 분석이 되어지는 모니터링 대상부(300)를 더 포함하며, The monitoring target unit 300 further includes data 310 measured and generated from the networking target unit 200 and stored in a separate storage facility for real-time monitoring and data analysis.
    상기 데이터(310)는 The data 310 is
    생활환경(210)에서 수거되는 폐자원의 발생량을 데이터화한 폐자원 발생량(311)과, 폐자원의 재가공에 따라 발생되는 부산물의 양을 데이터화 한 자원순환량 빅데이터(312)와, 상기 처리센터(220) 및 연료화 시설(A)의 운영에 따른 시설물의 운전현황을 데이터화 한 시설물 운전현황(313)과, 상기 처리센터(220)와 연료화 시설(A)에서 발생되는 부산물의 양을 검침하여 데이터화 한 원격검침 데이터(314)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 폐자원 스마트리사이클링 통합관리시스템.The waste resource generation amount 311, which data the amount of waste resources collected in the living environment 210, the amount of by-products generated by reprocessing the waste resource, and the big data 312, and the processing center ( 220) and the facility operation status (313), which data the operation status of the facility according to the operation of the fueling facility (A), and the amount of by-products generated in the processing center (220) and the fuelization facility (A), and data An integrated management system for smart recycling of waste resources, characterized by including remote meter reading data (314).
  2. 제 1 항에 있어서, According to claim 1,
    상기 바이오처리수단(60)은 The bio-processing means 60 is
    분뇨나 음식물쓰레기를 발효처리하여 메탄가스가 발생되도록 하고, 발생된 메탄가스를 상기 가스탱크(61)에 저장하도록 구성되며, 상기 발전수단(70)은 상기 메탄가스를 이용하여 전기를 발생시키는 연료전지를 이용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 폐자원 스마트리사이클링 통합관리시스템.It is configured to fertilize manure or food waste to generate methane gas, and to store the generated methane gas in the gas tank 61, and the power generating means 70 uses the methane gas to generate electricity. Integrated recycling system for smart resource recycling, characterized by using batteries.
  3. 제 1 항에 있어서,According to claim 1,
    상기 음식물쓰레기분쇄기(30)는 The food waste grinder 30 is
    상하방향으로 연장되도록 구성되고 상하단에는 각각 투입구(31a)와 배출구(31b)가 형성되고, 하단 내주면에는 걸림턱(31c)이 내측으로 돌출되도록 형성되며, 각 가정(1)이나 상가에 구비된 싱크대(3)의 배출구(3a)에 설치되고 하단에는 상기 음식물쓰레기배출관(40)이 연결되는 본체(31)와, It is configured to extend in the vertical direction, the upper and lower ends are respectively formed with an inlet (31a) and an outlet (31b), the lower inner peripheral surface is formed so that the locking jaw (31c) protrudes inward, the sink provided in each household (1) or shopping mall (3) is installed in the outlet (3a) of the main body 31 and the food waste discharge pipe 40 is connected to the bottom,
    상기 본체(31)의 내부 상측에 구비되며 구동모터(32a)에 의해 구동되어 상기 투입구(31a)로 투입된 음식물쓰레기를 분쇄하는 분쇄날(32)과, A crushing blade 32 provided on the inner upper side of the main body 31 and driven by a driving motor 32a to crush food waste introduced into the inlet 31a,
    상기 싱크대(3)의 일측에 구비되며 사용자가 조작하여 상기 구동모터(32a)를 구동시킬 수 있도록 된 제어스위치(33)와, A control switch 33 provided on one side of the sink 3 and operated by a user to drive the driving motor 32a;
    상기 본체(31)의 상단에 결합되어 본체(31)의 상단을 개폐하는 덮개(34)와, A cover 34 coupled to the upper end of the main body 31 to open and close the upper end of the main body 31,
    상단이 개방된 통형상으로 구성되며 상기 본체(31)의 내부 하측에 승강가능하게 결합되어 상기 분쇄날(32)에 의해 분쇄된 음식물쓰레기를 수집하는 수집통(35)과, A collection container (35) for collecting food wastes crushed by the crushing blade (32), which is configured to be lifted up and down on the inner lower side of the main body (31), having a cylindrical shape with an open top,
    상기 수집통(35)에 연결되어 수집통(35)에 수집된 음식물쓰레기의 무게를 측정하는 무게측정수단(36)과, Weighing means (36) connected to the collection container (35) to measure the weight of food waste collected in the collection container (35),
    상기 본체(31)의 상단에 구비되어 상기 본체(31)의 상단에 덮개(34)가 결합되는 것을 감지하는 덮개감지수단(37)과, A cover detection means 37 is provided on the upper end of the main body 31 to detect that the cover 34 is coupled to the top of the main body 31,
    상기 본체(31)의 내부에 상기 분쇄날(32)의 상측에 위치되도록 구비되고 상기 급수관(80)이 연결되며 상기 제어수단(110)에 의해 작동제어되어 상기 급수관(80)을 통해 공급된 물을 상기 본체(31)의 내부로 분사하여 상기 본체(31)와 분쇄날(32)을 세척하는 세척노즐(38)을 포함하고,The main body 31 is provided so as to be located on the upper side of the crushing blade 32 and the water supply pipe 80 is connected and operated and controlled by the control means 110 to supply water supplied through the water supply pipe 80 It includes a cleaning nozzle 38 for cleaning the main body 31 and the grinding blade 32 by spraying the inside of the main body 31,
    상기 수집통(35)은 The collection container (35)
    상하단이 개방된 관체형상으로 구성되어 상기 본체(31)의 내부에 승강가능하게 결합되는 승강관체(35a)와, The upper and lower ends are configured in an open tube shape, and the lifting pipe (35a) is coupled to the inside of the main body 31 to be able to elevate,
    상기 승강관체(35a)의 하단에 구비되며 상기 제어수단(110)에 의해 작동제어되어 상기 승강관체(35a)의 하단을 개폐하는 댐퍼(35b)와, A damper (35b) provided at a lower end of the lifting pipe (35a) and operated and controlled by the control means (110) to open and close the lower end of the lifting pipe (35a);
    상기 승강관체(35a)에는 중간부 외주면에 상기 걸림턱(31c)의 상면에 걸리는 돌출턱(35c)을 포함하고, The lifting tube (35a) includes a protruding jaw (35c) on the upper surface of the engaging jaw (31c) on the outer peripheral surface of the middle,
    상기 제어수단(110)은 상기 제어스위치(33)와 덮개감지수단(37) 및 무게측정수단(36)에 연결되어 사용자가 제어스위치(33)를 on시켜 상기 본체(31)의 내부로 공급된 음식물쓰레기를 분쇄한 후 제어스위치(33)를 off시키면, 상기 무게측정수단(36)의 신호를 수신하여 상기 음식물쓰레기분쇄기(30)에 의해 분쇄된 음식물쓰레기의 무게를 측정하고, 사용자가 상기 덮개(34)를 본체(31)에 결합하여 본체(31)의 상단을 닫으면, 상기 세척노즐(38)을 개방하여 상기 본체(31)의 내부로 물이 분사되어 본체(31)의 내부와 분쇄날(32)이 세척되도록 함과 동시에 상기 댐퍼(35b)를 개방하여 상기 수집통(35)에 수집된 음식물쓰레기가 상기 음식물쓰레기 배출관(40)으로 배출되도록 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 폐자원 스마트리사이클링 통합관리시스템.The control means 110 is connected to the control switch 33, the cover detection means 37 and the weight measurement means 36, the user turns on the control switch 33 to be supplied to the interior of the body 31 When the control switch 33 is turned off after crushing the food waste, the signal of the weighing means 36 is received to measure the weight of the food waste crushed by the food waste grinder 30, and the user covers the cover. When the upper end of the main body 31 is closed by combining the 34 with the main body 31, the washing nozzle 38 is opened to spray water into the main body 31 so that the inside of the main body 31 and the grinding blade Integrated management of waste resources smart recycling, characterized in that (32) is to be washed and the food waste collected in the collection container (35) is discharged to the food waste discharge pipe (40) by opening the damper (35b). system.
PCT/KR2019/012780 2018-09-28 2019-09-30 Smart recycling integrated management system for waste resources WO2020067853A1 (en)

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