WO2020064977A1 - Cosmetic formulation - Google Patents

Cosmetic formulation Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020064977A1
WO2020064977A1 PCT/EP2019/076125 EP2019076125W WO2020064977A1 WO 2020064977 A1 WO2020064977 A1 WO 2020064977A1 EP 2019076125 W EP2019076125 W EP 2019076125W WO 2020064977 A1 WO2020064977 A1 WO 2020064977A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
formulation
prebiotic
laminaria
approximately
extract
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Application number
PCT/EP2019/076125
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French (fr)
Inventor
Marie DRAGO
Original Assignee
Gallinee
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Gallinee filed Critical Gallinee
Priority to EP19778511.6A priority Critical patent/EP3856131A1/en
Publication of WO2020064977A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020064977A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/36Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/73Polysaccharides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of cosmetic care of the skin and integuments, and more particularly the field of cosmetic formulations intended for skin application.
  • Prebiotics, probiotics and acetic acid are sometimes used in the field of cosmetics.
  • prebiotic means a food substance which is not digestible by humans and which selectively promotes the growth of certain bacteria of the probiotic type, thus affecting the host in a beneficial manner.
  • Prebiotics are often sugars, they are considered non-digestible fibers and can be classified according to their degree of polymerization into: monosaccharides;
  • tagatose which is naturally present in small amounts in nature, and which can be produced from lactose by isomerization of galactose. Mainly recognized for its sweetening and anti-diabetic properties, it is also degraded by certain bacteria of the intestine of the genus Enterococcus and Lactobacillus.
  • lactulose Composed of a fructose and a galactose, it is a natural product derived from the treatment of milk by high temperature. Studies show prebiotic activity on Bifidus type bacteria (Bifidoba cterium), but it is marketed mainly for its qualities as an osmotic laxative.
  • FOS Fructo-oligosaccharides
  • transgalactooligosaccharides mixture of oligosaccharides derived from lactose by enzymatic transglycosylation. Their precise content depends on the original saccharides and the enzymes used. Generally, these are tri-, tetra- or pentasaccharides: polydextrose, galactooligosaccharides (GOS) which are present naturally for example in colostrum and breast milk, or also alpha-glucan oligosaccharide.
  • TOS transgalactooligosaccharides
  • GOS galactooligosaccharides
  • Polysaccharides such as glycogen.
  • prebiotics are often sugars, it can also be peptides, we then speak of "peptide prebiotic".
  • prebiotics in the form of conjugated linoleic acids, polyunsaturated fatty acids, phenolic compounds, or even phytochemicals.
  • prebiotic mixtures comprising several prebiotics, as well as compositions comprising one or more prebiotics, such as for example the products of the ACTIBIOME ® range.
  • ACTIBIOME ® PE INCI: Water (and) seawater (and) glycerin (and) Laminaria digitata extract (and) Chlorella seen Ig a ris extract (and ) saccharide isomerate (and) phenoxyethanol (and) ethylhexylglycerin
  • ACTIBIOME ® G PA Glycerin (and) Water (and) Seawater (and) Laminaria digitata extract (and) Chlorella vulgaris extract (and) Saccharide isomerate (and) Phenethylalcohol ), are prebiotics. It is explicitly included in the definition of “prebiotic” extract
  • probiotic is understood to mean microorganisms which, when administered in adequate amounts, confer a health benefit on their host. It is important to note that dead microorganisms can also have activity. In the context of the present application, within “probiotics”, a distinction will be made between “living probiotics” and “dead probiotics”. Dead probiotics can also be called “ghost” probiotics. In other words, the expressions "dead probiotic” and “ghost probiotic” are synonyms and these two expressions refer to the same probiotics.
  • the probiotics can be bacteria (for example genera Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium) or yeasts (for example Saccharomyces cerevisiae var. Boula rdii).
  • probiotic lysate is meant the product of a lysis of probiotic (s).
  • postbiotic means bacterial products or metabolites of probiotic organisms which have biological activity on the host.
  • propionic acid, malic acid, citric acid, gluconic acid, lactic acid, butyric acid, hyaluronic acid or even acetic acid are postbiotics.
  • the extracts comprising at least one postbiotic are also considered to be postbiotics, for example the case of vinegar (including acetic acid).
  • Acetic acid (CAS 64-19-7) is a carboxylic acid with the crude formula C2H4O2.
  • Vinegar (CAS 90132-02-8) is an extract comprising acetic acid.
  • Acetic acid also exists in salified form, in particular in the form of sodium salt, potassium salt and calcium salt.
  • Acetic acid can be produced by the human body (for example from consumed ethanol).
  • Acetic acid is widely used in certain industrial fields as a solvent, it is also for example a food additive.
  • disaccharide is used to designate a dimer formed from two oses (monosaccharides).
  • oligosaccharide an oligomer formed of a number n of oses
  • polysaccharide is used to designate a polymer formed of a number n of oses, n being strictly greater than 10.
  • mass percentage is used to refer to the mass ratio of a first compound relative to the total mass of a mixture of compounds (comprising the first compound) or composition, reduced to a percentage. For example, if 10 grams of a compound y are present in a mixture z having a total mass of 100 grams, then the mass percentage of y in z is 10%.
  • the term "approximately” preceding a numerical value means that the value can be modified by +/- 10%.
  • the term “approximately” means that the lower bound can be reduced by 10% or the upper bound can be increased by 10%. It is also possible to delete the term “approximately” preceding a numerical value.
  • a value when it is specified that a value is included in an interval, the limits of the interval are included, and therefore said value can correspond to the high or low limit.
  • a value A when a value A is between 1 and 2, it means: 1 ⁇ A ⁇ 2.
  • cosmetic formulations comprising bacteria producing vinegar.
  • cosmetic formulations comprising combinations of prebiotics and postbiotics, or even also comprising probiotics, capable of perfecting the cleaning of the skin, of providing care, of toning the skin, of soothe, balance, tighten skin pores, improve complexion, and allow increased hydration.
  • cosmetic formulations having such properties could be obtained by means of the combination of at least one prebiotic and at least one postbiotic comprising acetic acid , or one of its salts.
  • prebiotic feeds commensal bacteria and has a negative effect on opportunistic bacteria (for example on Cutibacterium acnes, bacteria responsible for acne, or even on Staphylococcus aureus, bacteria responsible for eczema).
  • Bacterial selection is therefore carried out on the skin. This action is in synergy with that of acetic acid, which also has a role of bacterial selection.
  • the invention therefore relates to a cosmetic formulation, characterized in that it comprises:
  • At least one postbiotic comprising acetic acid, or one of its salts.
  • the invention relates very particularly to a cosmetic formulation of the skin and the integuments, characterized in that it comprises:
  • At least one prebiotic the mass percentage of said at least one prebiotic being between approximately 0.1% and approximately 5% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation;
  • At least one postbiotic comprising acetic acid, or one of its salts.
  • the pH of said formulation is between 3 and 6.
  • the pH of said formulation is between 3 and 6 (3 ⁇ pH ⁇ 6). In one embodiment, the pH of said formulation is between 3.5 and 6.
  • the pH of said formulation is between
  • the pH of said formulation is between 3.9 and 6.
  • the pH of said formulation is between 3.9 and 6 (3.9 ⁇ pH ⁇ 6).
  • the pH of said formulation is strictly greater than 3.9 (pH> 3.9).
  • the pH of said formulation is between 4 and 6.
  • the pH of said formulation is between 4 and 6 (4 ⁇ pH ⁇ 6).
  • the pH of said formulation is between
  • the pH of said formulation is between 4.5 and 5.5 (4.5 ⁇ pH ⁇ 5.5).
  • the pH of said formulation is 4.5.
  • the pH of said formulation is 5.
  • the pH of said formulation is 5.5.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said at least one prebiotic is a mixture comprising several prebiotics, such as compositions sold under the trade name ACTIBIOME ®, e.g. ACTIBIOME ® PE (INCI: Water (and) seawater (and) glycerin (and) Laminaria digitata extract (and) Chlorella vulgaris extract (and) saccharide isomerate (and) phenoxyethanol (and) ethylhexylglycerin), or even ACTIBIOME ® G PA (Glycerin (and) Water (and) Seawater (and) Laminaria digitate extract (and) Chlorella vulgaris extract (and) Saccharide isomerate (and) Phenethylalcohol).
  • ACTIBIOME ® compositions sold under the trade name ACTIBIOME ®, e.g. ACTIBIOME ® PE
  • ICI Water (and) seawater (and) glycerin (and)
  • said formulation is characterized in that said at least one prebiotic is chosen from the group consisting of monosaccharides, disaccharides, oligosaccharides, isomaltooligosaccharides, and their mixtures.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said at least one prebiotic is chosen from the group consisting of monosaccharides, disaccharides, oligosaccharides, and their mixtures.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said at least one prebiotic is chosen from the group consisting of monosaccharides (such as tagadose), disaccharides (such as lactulose), oligosaccharides (such as inulin, transgalactooligosaccharides, polydextrose, galactooligosaccharides, b-fructooligosaccha wrinkles, a-glucooligosaccharides) polysaccharides (such as, for example, glycoogen), isomaltooligosaccharides (such as, for example, isomaltose) and mixtures thereof.
  • monosaccharides such as tagadose
  • disaccharides such as lactulose
  • oligosaccharides such as inulin, transgalactooligosaccharides, polydextrose, galactooligosaccharides, b-fructooligosaccha wrinkles
  • a-glucooligosaccharides polysaccharides (such as
  • said formulation is characterized in that said at least one prebiotic is chosen from the group comprising inulin
  • BIOECOLIA® transgala cto-oligosaccharides
  • TOS transgala cto-oligosaccharides
  • FOS fructo-oligosacca wrinkles
  • GOS galacto-5 oligosaccharides
  • said formulation is characterized in that said at least one prebiotic is chosen from the group comprising inulin, alpha-glucan oligosaccharide, transgalacto-oligosaccharides (TOS), fructo-oligosaccarides (FOS) ), galacto-oligosaccharides 10 (GOS), and mixtures thereof.
  • said at least one prebiotic is chosen from the group comprising inulin, alpha-glucan oligosaccharide, transgalacto-oligosaccharides (TOS), fructo-oligosaccarides (FOS) ), galacto-oligosaccharides 10 (GOS), and mixtures thereof.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said at least one prebiotic is chosen from the group comprising inulin, alpha-glucan oligosaccharide, and their mixtures.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said at least one prebiotic is a mixture of inulin and of oligosaccharide alphaglucan.
  • said formulation is characterized in that it comprises at least 2 different prebiotics.
  • said formulation is characterized in that it comprises at least 3 different prebiotics.
  • said formulation is characterized in that it comprises at least 4 different prebiotics.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is chosen from the group consisting of extracts of Lamina ria, extracts of Chlorella, and their mixtures.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is an extract of Laminaria.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is an extract of Laminaria chosen from the group consisting of Laminaria digitata, Laminaria abyssaiis, Laminaria apoda, Laminaria appressirhiza, Laminaria beivisii, Laminaria brasiiiensis, Laminaria bullata, Laminaria corda ta, Laminaria cornea, Laminaria cuneifolia, Laminaria discolor, Laminaria ephemera, Laminaria fariowii, Laminaria fissiiis, Laminaria flagellum, Laminaria gunneri, Laminaria himanthophylla, Laminaria hyperborea, Laminaria inclinatorhiza, Laminaria iacreouxii Laminaria leptopoda, Laminaria leptopoda, Laminaria longipes, Laminaria lyrata, Laminaria ochroleuca, Laminaria oiorhiza, Laminaria
  • said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is an extract of Chloreiia.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is an extract of Chloreiia chosen from the group consisting of Chloreiia vulgaris, Chloreiia acuminata, Chloreiia antarctica, Chloreiia bacteroidea, Chloreiia botryoides, Chloreiia chlorelloides, Chloreiia cladoniae, Chloreiia coelastroides, Chloreiia colonialis, Chloreiia conglomerata, Chloreiia desiccata, Chloreiia elongata, Chloreiia faginea, Chloreiia glorlosa, Chloreiia glucotropha, Chloreiia heliozoae, Chloreiia infusionum, Chloreiia kiettiloriaii, Chloreiia koettiitziai, Chlorei
  • said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is a mixture of extracts of Laminaria and Chloreiia.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is chosen from the group consisting of extracts of Laminaria digitata, extracts of Chloreiia vulgaris, and their mixtures.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is an extract of Laminaria digitata. In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is an extract of Chlorella vulgaris.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is a mixture of extracts of Laminaria digitata and Chlorella vulgaris.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is a mixture of extracts of Laminaria digitata and Chlorella vulgaris, and the mass ratio "extract of Laminaria digitata / extract of Chlorella vulgaris" is between 2 and 4.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is a mixture of extracts of Laminaria digitata and Chlorella vulgaris, and the mass ratio "extract of Laminaria digitata / extract of Chlorella vulgaris" is between 2.5 and 3.5.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is a mixture of extracts of Laminaria digitata and Chlorella vulgaris, and the mass ratio "extract of Laminaria digitata / extract of Chlorella vulgaris" is about 3.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is a mixture comprising at least 2 compounds chosen from the group of compounds having the following INCIs: seawater, glycerin, Laminaria digitata extract, Chlorella vulgaris extract, saccharide isomerate, phenoxyethanol, and ethylhexylglycerin.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is a mixture comprising at least 3 compounds chosen from the group of compounds having the following INCIs: seawater, glycerin, Laminaria digitata extract, Chlorella vulgaris extract, saccharide isomerate, phenoxyethanol, and ethylhexylglycerin.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is a mixture comprising at least 4 compounds chosen from the group of compounds having the following INCIs: seawater, glycerin, Laminaria digitata extract, Chlorella vulgaris extract, saccharide isomerate, phenoxyethanol, and ethylhexylglycerin.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is a mixture comprising at least 5 compounds chosen from the group of compounds having the following INCIs: seawater, glycerin, Laminaria digitata extract, Chlorella vulgaris extract, saccharide isomerate, phenoxyethanol, and ethylhexylglycerin.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is a mixture comprising at least 6 compounds chosen from the group of compounds having the following INCIs: seawater, glycerin, Laminaria digitata extract, Chlorella vulgaris extract, saccharide isomerate, phenoxyethanol, and ethylhexylglycerin.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is a mixture of compounds having for INCI: Water (and) seawater (and) glycerin (and) Laminaria digitata extract (and) Chlorella vulgaris extract (and ) saccharide isomerate (and) phenoxyethanol (and) ethylhexylglycerin).
  • said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is a mixture of compounds having for INCI: Water (and) seawater (and) glycerin (and) Laminaria digitata extract (and) Chlorella vulgaris extract (and ) saccharide isomerate (and) phenoxyethanol (and) ethylhexylglycerin), and in that the mass percentage of said prebiotic is between approximately 0.1% and approximately 5% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is a mixture of compounds having for INCI: Water (and) seawater (and) glycerin (and) Laminaria digitata extract (and) Chlorella vulgaris extract (and ) saccharide isomerate (and) phenoxyethanol (and) ethylhexylglycerin), and in that the mass percentage of said prebiotic is between approximately 0.5% and approximately
  • said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is a mixture of compounds having for INCI: Water (and) seawater (and) glycerin (and) Laminaria digitata extract (and) Chlorella vulgaris extract (and ) saccharide isomerate (and) phenoxyethanol (and) ethylhexylglycerin), and in that the mass percentage of said prebiotic is between approximately 1% and approximately 4% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is a mixture of compounds having for INCI: Water (and) seawater (and) glycerin (and) Laminaria digitata extract (and) Chlorella vulgaris extract (and ) saccharide isomerate (and) phenoxyethanol (and) ethylhexylglycerin), and in that the mass percentage of said prebiotic is between approximately 2% and approximately 4% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is a mixture of compounds having for INCI: Water (and) seawater (and) glycerin (and) Laminaria digitata extract (and) Chlorella vulgaris extract (and ) saccharide isomerate (and) phenoxyethanol (and) ethylhexylglycerin), and in that the mass percentage of said prebiotic is between approximately 2.5% and approximately
  • said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is a mixture of compounds having for INCI: Water (and) seawater (and) glycerin (and) Laminaria digitata extract (and) Chlorella vulgaris extract (and ) saccharide isomerate (and) phenoxyethanol (and) ethylhexylglycerin), and in that the mass percentage in said prebiotic is approximately 3% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is a mixture comprising at least 2 compounds chosen from the group of compounds having the following INCIs: Glycerin, Seawater, Laminaria digitata extract, Chlorella seen Ig laughed s extract, Saccharide isomerate, Phenethylalcohol.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is a mixture comprising at least 3 compounds chosen from the group of compounds having the following INCIs: Glycerin, Seawater, Laminaria digitata extract, Chlorella vulgaris extract, Saccharide isomerate, Phenethylalcohol.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is a mixture comprising at least 4 compounds chosen from the group of compounds having the following INCIs: Glycerin, Seawater, Laminaria digitata extract, Chlorella vulgaris extract, Saccharide isomerate, Phenethylalcohol.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is a mixture comprising at least 5 compounds chosen from the group of compounds having the following INCIs: Glycerin, Seawater, Laminaria digitata extract, Chlorella vulgaris extract, Saccharide isomerate, Phenethylalcohol.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is a mixture of compounds having for INCI: Glycerin (and) Water (and) Seawater (and) Laminaria digitata extract (and) Chlorella vulgaris extra and ( and) Saccharide isomerate (and) Phenethylalcohol.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is a mixture of compounds having for INCI: Glycerin (and) Water (and) Seawater (and) Laminaria digitata extract (and) Chlorella vulgaris extract (and ) Saccharide isomerate (and) Phenethylalcohol, and in that the mass percentage of said prebiotic is between approximately 0.1% and approximately 5% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is a mixture of compounds having for INCI: Glycerin (and) Water (and) Seawater (and) Laminaria digitata extract (and) Chlorella vulgaris extract (and ) Saccharide isomerate (and) Phenethylalcohol, and in that the mass percentage of said prebiotic is between approximately 0.5% and approximately 4.5% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is a mixture of compounds having for INCI: Glycerin (and) Water (and) Seawater (and) Laminaria digitata extract (and) Chlorella vulgaris extract (and ) Saccharide isomerate (and) Phenethylalcohol, and in that the mass percentage in said prebiotic is between approximately 1% and approximately 4% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is a mixture of compounds having for INCI: Glycerin (and) Water (and) Seawater (and) Laminaria digitata extract (and) Chlorella vulgaris extract (and ) Saccharide isomerate (and) Phenethylalcohol, and in that the mass percentage of said prebiotic is between approximately 2% and approximately 4% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is a mixture of compounds having for INCI: Glycerin (and) Water (and) Seawater (and) Laminaria digitata extract (and) Chlorella vulgaris extract (and ) Saccharide isomerate (and) Phenethylalcohol, and in that the mass percentage of said prebiotic is between approximately 2.5% and approximately 3.5% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is a mixture of compounds having for INCI: Glycerin (and) Water (and) Seawater (and) Laminaria digitata extract (and) Chlorella vulgaris extract (and ) Saccharide isomerate (and) Phenethylalcohol, and in that the mass percentage of said prebiotic is approximately 3% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation
  • said formulation is characterized in that the mass percentage of said at least one prebiotic is between approximately 0.1% and approximately 5% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation.
  • said formulation is characterized in that the mass percentage of said at least one prebiotic is between approximately 0.5% and approximately 4.5% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation .
  • said formulation is characterized in that the mass percentage of said at least one prebiotic is between approximately 1% and approximately 4% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation.
  • said formulation is characterized in that the mass percentage of said at least one prebiotic is between approximately 2% and approximately 4% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation.
  • said formulation is characterized in that the mass percentage of said at least one prebiotic is between approximately 2.5% and approximately 3.5% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation .
  • said formulation is characterized in that the mass percentage of said at least one prebiotic is approximately 3% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation. In the context of this demand, it is particularly important to have a suitable prebiotic concentration.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said at least one postbiotic comprising acetic acid, or one of its salts is chosen from the group consisting of acetic acid (CAS 64- 19-7) or one of its salts, vinegar (CAS 90132-02-8), and mixtures thereof.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said at least one postbiotic comprising acetic acid, or one of its salts, is chosen from the group consisting of acetic acid or one of its salts, vinegar, and mixtures thereof.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said at least one postbiotic comprising acetic acid, or one of its salts, is acetic acid, or one of its salts.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said at least one postbiotic comprising acetic acid, or one of its salts, is acetic acid, or one of its chosen salts in the group consisting of sodium, potassium and calcium salts.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said at least one postbiotic comprising a salt of acetic acid chosen from the group consisting of sodium, potassium and calcium salts.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said at least one postbiotic comprising acetic acid, or one of its salts, is vinegar (CAS 90132-02-8).
  • said formulation is characterized in that said at least one postbiotic comprising acetic acid is acetic acid or one of its salts, and the mass percentage of said acetic acid or l one of its salts is between approximately 0.001% and approximately 0.5% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said at least one postbiotic comprising acetic acid is acetic acid or one of its salts, and the mass percentage of said acetic acid or l one of its salts is between approximately 0.001% and approximately 0.4% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said at least one postbiotic comprising acetic acid is acetic acid or one of its salts, and the mass percentage of said acetic acid or l one of its salts is between approximately 0.001% and approximately 0.3% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation. In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said at least one postbiotic comprising acetic acid is acetic acid or one of its salts, and the mass percentage of said acetic acid or l one of its salts is between approximately 0.001% and approximately 0.1% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said at least one postbiotic comprising acetic acid is acetic acid or one of its salts, and the mass percentage of said acetic acid or l one of its salts is between approximately 0.03% and approximately 0.07% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation. In the context of the present application, it is particularly important to have a suitable postbiotic concentration.
  • the quantities to be used will have to be adjusted according to the mass percentage of acetic acid (or one of its salts) in said vinegar.
  • the mass percentage of said vinegar relative to the total mass of said formulation may be between approximately 0.01% and about 5%, preferably between about 0.01% and about 4%, preferably between about 0.01% and about 3%, preferably between about 0.01% and about 1%, preferably between about 0.3% and about 0.7%. More generally, when the amount of acetic acid to be added is E grams, and that vinegar comprises R% by mass of acetic acid, then the amount of vinegar to be added will be 100 / R x E grams.
  • said formulation is characterized in that it also comprises at least one probiotic.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said at least one probiotic is a living bacterium.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said at least one probiotic is a bacterium of a genus chosen from the group consisting of the genus Ba ci II us, the genus Bifidobacterium and the genus Lactobacillus alive.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said at least one probiotic is a bacterium of a genus chosen from the group consisting of the genus Ba ci II us and the genus Lactobacillus alive.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said at least one probiotic is a bacteria of the living Bacillus genus.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said at least one probiotic is a bacterium of the living Lactobacillus genus. In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said at least one probiotic is a bacterium of the genus Bifidobacterium.
  • said formulation is characterized in that it further comprises at least one probiotic being a living yeast.
  • said formulation is characterized in that it further comprises at least one probiotic being a living yeast, for example Saccharomyces cerevisiae var. boulardii.
  • said formulation is characterized in that it also comprises at least one probiotic.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said at least one probiotic is a dead bacterium.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said at least one probiotic is a bacterium of a genus chosen from the group consisting of the genus Ba ci II us and the genus Lactobacillus dead.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said at least one probiotic is a bacteria of the genus Bacillus dead.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said at least one probiotic is a bacteria of the genus Lactobacillus dead.
  • said formulation is characterized in that it further comprises at least one probiotic being a dead yeast.
  • said formulation is characterized in that it further comprises at least one probiotic being a dead yeast, for example Saccharomyces cerevisiae var. boulardii).
  • said formulation is characterized in that it also comprises at least one probiotic, and the mass percentage of said at least one probiotic is between approximately 0.01% and approximately 0.10% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation.
  • said formulation is characterized in that it also comprises at least one probiotic, and the mass percentage of said at least one probiotic is between approximately 0.01% and approximately 0.05% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation.
  • said formulation is characterized in that it also comprises at least one probiotic, and the mass percentage of said at least one probiotic is between approximately 0.02% and approximately 0.04% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation.
  • said formulation is characterized in that it also comprises at least one probiotic, and the mass percentage in said at least one probiotic is approximately 0.03% by mass, relative to the total mass of said formulation.
  • said formulation is characterized in that it also comprises at least one lysate of probiotic.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said probiotic lysate is a lysate of bacteria.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said probiotic lysate is a lysate of bacteria of a genus chosen from the group consisting of the genus Bacillus and the genus Lactobacillus.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said probiotic lysate is a lysate of bacteria of the Bacillus genus.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said probiotic lysate is a lysate of bacteria of the Lactobacillus genus.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said probiotic lysate is a yeast lysate.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said probiotic lysate is a yeast lysate Saccharomyces cerevisiae var. boulardii.
  • said formulation is characterized in that it also comprises at least one probiotic lysate, and the mass percentage of said at least one probiotic lysate is between approximately 1% and approximately 10% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation.
  • said formulation is characterized in that it further comprises at least one probiotic lysate, and the mass percentage of said at least one probiotic lysate is between approximately 1% and approximately 5% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation.
  • said formulation is characterized in that it also comprises at least one probiotic lysate, and the mass percentage of said at least one probiotic lysate is between approximately 2% and approximately 4% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation.
  • said formulation is characterized in that it further comprises at least one lysate of probiotic, and the mass percentage of said at least one lysate of probiotic is approximately 3% by mass, by relative to the total mass of said formulation.
  • the formulation according to the invention may comprise one or more other postbiotic (s), hereinafter called “additional postbiotics”, the additional postbiotics cannot be chosen. in the group consisting of postbiotics comprising acetic acid.
  • said formulation is characterized in that it also comprises at least one additional post-diagnosis.
  • said formulation is characterized in that it also comprises at least one additional postbiotic, chosen from the group consisting of propionic acid, malic acid, citric acid, gluconic acid, lactic acid, butyric acid, hyaluronic acid, and their isolated salts and isomers, and mixtures thereof.
  • said formulation is characterized in that the at least one additional postbiotic is chosen from the group consisting of propionic acid, malic acid, citric acid, gluconic acid, lactic acid, butyric acid, and their isolated salts and isomers, and mixtures thereof.
  • said formulation is characterized in that the at least one additional postbiotic is malic acid, or one of its salts. Malic acid is particularly preferred.
  • said formulation is characterized in that the at least one additional postbiotic is citric acid, or one of its salts.
  • said formulation is characterized in that the at least one additional postbiotic is gluconic acid, or one of its salts.
  • said formulation is characterized in that the at least one additional postbiotic is butyric acid, or one of its salts.
  • said formulation is characterized in that the at least one additional postbiotic is hyaluronic acid, or one of its salts.
  • said formulation is characterized in that the at least one additional postbiotic is lactic acid, or one of its salts.
  • said formulation is characterized in that the at least one additional postbiotic is lactic acid, or one of its salts, in a form chosen from the group consisting of forms D, L , and mixtures thereof in all proportions.
  • said formulation is characterized in that the at least one additional postbiotic is lactic acid, or one of its salts, in D form.
  • said formulation is characterized in that the at least one additional postbiotic is lactic acid, or one of its salts, in the form
  • Form L is the preferred form, insofar as the latter is more advantageous with regard in particular to irritation.
  • said formulation is characterized in that the at least one additional postbiotic is lactic acid, or one of its salts, in the form of a mixture D and L
  • said formulation is characterized in that the at least one additional postbiotic is lactic acid, or one of its salts, in the form of a racemic mixture (approximately 50% of D and about 50% of L).
  • said formulation is ca acterized in that said lactic acid, or one of its salts, is combined with at least one amino acid.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said lactic acid, or one of its salts, is combined with at least one amino acid, such as arginine.
  • said formulation is characterized in that said lactic acid, or one of its salts, is combined with arginine, as for example in the commercial composition AH CA RE L65 ® .
  • lactic acid and arginine makes it possible to obtain a prolonged release of lactic acid, which is advantageous.
  • said formulation is characterized in that the mass percentage of said at least one additional postbiotic is between approximately 0.1% and approximately 5% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation.
  • said formulation is characterized in that the mass percentage of said at least one additional postbiotic is between approximately 0.5% and approximately 4% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation.
  • said formulation is characterized in that the mass percentage of said at least one additional postbiotic is between approximately 0.6% and approximately 3% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation.
  • said formulation is characterized in that the mass percentage of said at least one additional postbiotic is between approximately 0.5% and approximately 0.8% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation.
  • said formulation is characterized in that it also comprises a cosmetically acceptable medium. In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that it also comprises conventional ingredients used in pharmaceutical and / or cosmetic formulation.
  • said formulation is characterized in that it also comprises at least one compound chosen from the group of fatty substances, organic solvents, ionic or nonionic thickeners, softeners, antioxidants, opacifiers, stabilizers, emollients, silicones, alpha-hydroxy acids, defoamers, moisturizers, vitamins, fragrances, preservatives, surfactants, fillers, sequestrants, polymers, propellants, basifying agents, acidifying agents, and mixtures thereof.
  • said formulation is characterized in that the fatty substances consist of an oil or a wax or their mixtures, and they also include fatty acids, fatty alcohols and fatty acid esters.
  • the oils can be chosen from animal and vegetable oils.
  • said formulation is characterized in that the thickeners are chosen in particular from crosslinked polyacrylic acids, Guar gums and modified or unmodified celluloses such as hydroxypropylated Guar gum, methylhydroxyethylcellulose and hydroxypropylmethylcellulose.
  • said formulation is characterized in that it further comprises at least one active sunscreen in UV-A and / or UV-B, hydrophilic or lipophilic.
  • said formulation also comprises at least one sun filter chosen from cinnamic derivatives, salicylic derivatives, camphor derivatives, triazine derivatives, benzophenone derivatives, dibenzoylmethane derivatives , derivatives of b, b'-diphenylacrylate, derivatives of p-aminobenzoic acid, polymer filters, silicone filters, and mixtures thereof.
  • sun filter chosen from cinnamic derivatives, salicylic derivatives, camphor derivatives, triazine derivatives, benzophenone derivatives, dibenzoylmethane derivatives , derivatives of b, b'-diphenylacrylate, derivatives of p-aminobenzoic acid, polymer filters, silicone filters, and mixtures thereof.
  • said formulation is characterized in that it also comprises at least one sun filter being a benzophenone derivative.
  • said formulation is characterized in that it also comprises at least one sun filter being a derivative of benzophenone, for example avobenzone.
  • said formulation is characterized in that it further comprises pigments or else nanopigments of metal oxides coated or not, such as for example titanium oxide nanopigments (amorphous or crystallized under rutile form and / or anatase) of iron, zinc, zirconium or cerium which are all known photoprotective agents acting by physical blocking (reflection and / or diffusion) of UV radiation.
  • said formulation is characterized in that it also comprises at least one coating agent, for example alumina and / or aluminum stearate.
  • said formulation is characterized in that it does not comprise at least one compound chosen from the group consisting of silicones, dyes, mineral oils, parabens.
  • said formulation is characterized in that it does not comprise silicone.
  • said formulation is characterized in that it does not include a dye.
  • said formulation is characterized in that it does not comprise mineral oil.
  • said formulation is characterized in that it does not include parabens.
  • liquid formulation means a formulation which, at 20 ° C. and at atmospheric pressure:
  • said formulation is a liquid formulation.
  • said formulation is an aqueous liquid formulation.
  • solid formulation is intended to mean a formulation which, at 20 ° C. and at atmospheric pressure:
  • said formulation is not a solid formulation.
  • liquid formulations are particularly preferred.
  • said formulation is characterized in that it is in a form chosen from the group consisting of emulsions (simple or complex; O / W, W / O, O / W / O or W / O / W) such as a cream, a milk, a gel or a cream gel, powders, solid sticks, serums, and may optionally be packaged as an aerosol and be in the form of a foam, spray, or still aqueous lotion.
  • said formulation is in the form of a serum.
  • said formulation is in the form of an aqueous lotion.
  • said formulation is in the form of a cream, in particular O / W cream.
  • said formulation is in the form of an aqueous gel.
  • said formulation is a rinse-off hair formulation.
  • said formulation is a non-rinsing hair formulation (not rinsed).
  • the invention also relates to the use of a formulation according to the invention, as a formulation chosen from the group consisting of care or hygiene formulations for the face and / or the body, moisturizing formulations, anti-aging formulations (anti-wrinkle and / or firming), depigmenting formulations, pro-pigmenting formulations, self-tanning formulations, slimming formulations, deodorant formulations, antiperspirant formulations, UV protection formulations, cleansing formulations, make-up removing formulations, biphasic make-up removing formulations, bath formulations, hair formulations (in particular a shampoo, a conditioner, a styling product, in particular for straightening), hair coloring formulations.
  • a formulation according to the invention as a formulation chosen from the group consisting of care or hygiene formulations for the face and / or the body, moisturizing formulations, anti-aging formulations (anti-wrinkle and / or firming), depigmenting formulations, pro-pigmenting formulations, self-tanning formulations
  • said formulation is a topical formulation.
  • said formulation is a topical formulation, that is to say which acts only at the place where it is applied.
  • said formulation is used on the skin of the face in an individual with normal to oily skin on the face.
  • said formulation is used on the skin of the face in an individual with sensitive skin on the face.
  • said formulation is used on the skin of the face in an individual with non-sensitive skin on the face.
  • said formulation is not suitable for the oral route.
  • the invention also relates to the use of a formulation according to the invention, as a formulation intended for application on the integuments (hair, hair, nails, teeth), or on the skin, or even on mucous.
  • the invention also relates to the use of a formulation according to the invention, as a formulation intended for application on the integuments (hair, hair, nails, teeth).
  • the invention also relates to the use of a formulation according to the invention, as a formulation intended for application on a mucosa, for example on the oral mucosa.
  • the invention also relates to the use of a formulation according to the invention, as a formulation intended for application to the skin.
  • the invention also relates to the use of a formulation according to the invention, as a formulation intended for application to the hair.
  • the invention also relates to the use of a formulation according to the invention, as a formulation intended for application to the bristles.
  • the invention also relates to the use of a formulation according to the invention, as a formulation intended for application to the teeth.
  • the invention also relates to the use of a formulation according to the invention, as a formulation intended for application to the nails.
  • the invention also relates to the use of a formulation according to the invention, as a formulation intended for application on the integuments, for cosmetic use.
  • the invention also relates to the use of a formulation according to the invention, as a moisturizing formulation.
  • Figure 2 illustrates the change in the percentage of variation in the degree of hydration of the treated site compared to the control site (degree of hydration in%) as a function of time (in hours).
  • Example 1 Formulation according to the invention
  • Step 1 Prepare phase E and phase F. Check the homogeneity of the mixtures.
  • Step 2 In the mixer, introduce the ingredients of phase A with stirring. Check the homogeneity of the bulk.
  • Step 3 Introduce phase B in the mixer with stirring. Check the homogeneity of the bulk.
  • Step 4 Introduce phase C in the mixer with stirring. Check the homogeneity of the bulk.
  • Step 5 Introduce phase D in the mixer with stirring. Check the homogeneity of the bulk.
  • Step 6 Introduce phase E in the mixer with stirring. Check the homogeneity of the bulk.
  • Step 7 Introduce phase F in the mixer with stirring until the desired pH is obtained. Check the pH and the homogeneity of the bulk. Make the QS (sufficient quantity) in water if necessary.
  • Step 8 Verification of the organoleptic characters.
  • Example 2 Evaluation of the hydrating potential of a cosmetic product after a single application: kinetics of hydration for 3 hours.
  • This example aims to assess the moisturizing potential of the formulation according to the invention of Example 1 during the three hours following its single application on the legs.
  • the example is monocentric, open and comparative between Tx and T0, on the treated site.
  • Corneometer CM 825 (Courage + Khazaka electronic GmbH), the values of the electrical capacity are given in arbitrary units (u.a.) fixed by the device on a scale of 0 u.a. to 130 u.a. These values reflect the degree of hydration of the upper layers of the epidermis at a given time).
  • Example 3 Evaluation of skin tolerance, perceived effectiveness and acceptability of a formulation according to the invention (formulation of Example 1)
  • Example 1 The formulation according to the invention of Example 1 was tested on 3 panels of volunteers.
  • Example 1 The formulation according to the invention of Example 1 was evaluated with regard to skin tolerance, perceived effectiveness and acceptability.
  • Example 1 The formulation according to the invention of Example 1 was applied with a cotton pad morning and evening to clean skin 2 times a day on the face, under dermatological control, for a period of 28 days. (from D0 to D28) with 38 volunteers.
  • the tolerance data are obtained on the one hand by the comparison of clinical signs rated by a dermatologist on D0 and D28 (dermatological symptomatology), the importance of the various clinical signs observed in the different areas is rated 0 ( absence of sign) to 10 (severe sign), and on the other hand by the collection of unpleasantness and feelings of discomfort due to the product during the 28 days of use (functional symptomatology).
  • Table 7 Results of the Wilcoxon test for comparing the clinical scores noted by the dermatologist at OJ and D28.
  • Example 1 For the clinical signs of erythema, dryness, scaling and hyperkeratosis, no significant difference is observed, therefore the formulation according to the invention of Example 1 is well tolerated.
  • the overall tolerance is then evaluated according to the dermatological symptomatology and the functional symptomatology on a 7-point scale ("excellent”, “very good”, “good”, “fairly good”, “moderate”, “ pretty bad ",” bad ").
  • Example 1 The formulation according to the invention of Example 1 was applied with a cotton pad morning and evening to clean skin 2 times a day on the face, under dermatological control, for a period of 28 days. (from D0 to D28) with 18 volunteers.
  • the tolerance data are obtained on the one hand by the comparison of clinical signs rated by a dermatologist on D0 and D28 (dermatological symptomatology), the importance of the various clinical signs observed in the different areas is rated 0 ( absence of sign) to 10 (severe sign), and on the other hand by the collection of unpleasantness and feelings of discomfort due to the product during the 28 days of use (functional symptomatology).
  • Table 10 Results of the Wilcoxon test to compare the clinical scores noted by the dermatologist at OJ and D28.
  • Example 1 For clinical signs of erythema, dryness, scaling and hyperkeratosis, no significant difference is observed, therefore the formulation according to the invention of Example 1 is well tolerated.
  • the overall tolerance is then evaluated according to the dermatological symptomatology and the functional symptomatology on a 7-point scale ("excellent”, “very good”, “good”, “fairly good”, “moderate”, “ pretty bad ",” bad ").
  • the data are obtained by filling in a questionnaire on D28 by all of the volunteers with questions on a 4-point scale ("strongly disagree”, “somewhat disagree”, “somewhat agree ”and“ strongly agree ”).
  • Example 1 The formulation according to the invention of Example 1 was applied with a cotton pad morning and evening to clean skin 2 times a day on the face, under dermatological control, for a period of 28 days (from D0 at D28) with 20 volunteers.
  • the tolerance data are obtained on the one hand by the comparison of clinical signs rated by a dermatologist on D0 and D28 (dermatological symptomatology), the importance of the various clinical signs observed in the different areas is rated 0 (absence of sign) to 10 (severe sign), and on the other hand by the collection of unpleasantness and feelings of discomfort due to the product during the 28 days of use (functional symptomatology).
  • Table 13 Results of the Wilcoxon test for comparing the clinical scores noted by the dermatologist at OJ and D28.
  • Example 1 For the clinical signs of erythema, dryness, scaling and hyperkeratosis no significant difference is observed, therefore the formulation according to the invention of Example 1 is well tolerated.
  • the overall tolerance is then evaluated according to the dermatological symptomatology and the functional symptomatology on a 7 point scale ("excellent”, “very good”, “good”, “fairly good”, “moderate”, “ pretty bad ",” bad ").

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cosmetic skin care and skin appendages, and more particularly to the field of cosmetic formulations for skin application. The invention relates to a cosmetic formulation, characterized in that it comprises at least one prebiotic and at least one postbiotic comprising acetic acid, or a salt thereof.

Description

FORMULATION COSMETIQUE  COSMETIC FORMULATION
[0001] L'invention concerne le domaine technique des soins cosmétiques de la peau et des phanères, et plus particulièrement le domaine des formulations cosmétiques destinées à une application cutanée. The invention relates to the technical field of cosmetic care of the skin and integuments, and more particularly the field of cosmetic formulations intended for skin application.
[0002] Les prébiotiques, les probiotiques et l'acide acétique sont parfois utilisés dans le domaine de la cosmétique.  [0002] Prebiotics, probiotics and acetic acid are sometimes used in the field of cosmetics.
[0003] On entend par « prébiotique » une substance alimentaire non-digestible par l'être humain qui promeut de façon sélective la croissance de certaines bactéries de type probiotique, affectant ainsi l'hôte de manière bénéfique.  The term “prebiotic” means a food substance which is not digestible by humans and which selectively promotes the growth of certain bacteria of the probiotic type, thus affecting the host in a beneficial manner.
[0004] Cette définition a été affinée en 2004 avec les trois caractéristiques suivantes : résistance à l'acidité gastrique, à l'hydrolyse par les enzymes des mammifères et l'absorption gastro-intestinale ;  This definition was refined in 2004 with the following three characteristics: resistance to gastric acidity, hydrolysis by mammalian enzymes and gastrointestinal absorption;
- fermentation par la microflore intestinale ;  - fermentation by the intestinal microflora;
- stimulation sélective de la croissance et/ou de l'activité des bactéries intestinales associées à la santé et au bien-être.  - selective stimulation of the growth and / or activity of intestinal bacteria associated with health and well-being.
[0005] Les prébiotiques sont souvent des sucres, ils sont considérés comme des fibres non digestibles et on peut les classer en fonction de leur degré de polymérisation en : monosaccharides ;  Prebiotics are often sugars, they are considered non-digestible fibers and can be classified according to their degree of polymerization into: monosaccharides;
[0006] 0n y trouve par exemple le tagatose, qui est naturellement présent en petites quantités dans la nature, et qui peut être produit à partir du lactose par isomérisation du galactose. Surtout reconnu pour ses propriétés sucrantes et antidiabétiques, il est aussi dégradé par certaines bactéries de l'intestin de genre Enterococcus and Lactobacillus.  0n there is for example tagatose, which is naturally present in small amounts in nature, and which can be produced from lactose by isomerization of galactose. Mainly recognized for its sweetening and anti-diabetic properties, it is also degraded by certain bacteria of the intestine of the genus Enterococcus and Lactobacillus.
disaccharides ;  disaccharides;
[0007] On y trouve par exemple le lactulose. Composé d'un fructose et d'un galactose, c'est un produit naturel dérivé du traitement du lait par haute température. Les études montrent une activité prébiotique sur les bactéries de type Bifidus ( Bifidoba cterium ) , mais il est commercialisé principalement pour ses qualités de laxatif osmotique.  There is for example lactulose. Composed of a fructose and a galactose, it is a natural product derived from the treatment of milk by high temperature. Studies show prebiotic activity on Bifidus type bacteria (Bifidoba cterium), but it is marketed mainly for its qualities as an osmotic laxative.
- oligosaccharides ;  - oligosaccharides;
[0008] Le plus commun est l'inuline, un polymère d'oligofructose (abrégé en FOS pour Fructo-oligosaccharides) naturellement présent dans la nature. En fonction du egré de polymérisation on peut aussi parler d'oligofructose.  The most common is inulin, an oligofructose polymer (abbreviated as FOS for Fructo-oligosaccharides) naturally present in nature. Depending on the degree of polymerization we can also speak of oligofructose.
[0009] On trouve également d'autres oligosaccharides, comme les transgalactooligosaccharides (TOS) : mélange d'oligosaccharides dérivés du lactose par transglycosylation enzymatique. Leur contenu précis dépend des saccharides d'origine et des enzymes utilisées. Généralement, ce sont des tri-, tétra- ou pentasaccharides : polydextrose, galactooligosaccharides (GOS) qui sont présents naturellement par exemple dans le colostrum et le lait maternel, ou encore î'alphaglucane oligosaccharide. There are also other oligosaccharides, such as transgalactooligosaccharides (TOS): mixture of oligosaccharides derived from lactose by enzymatic transglycosylation. Their precise content depends on the original saccharides and the enzymes used. Generally, these are tri-, tetra- or pentasaccharides: polydextrose, galactooligosaccharides (GOS) which are present naturally for example in colostrum and breast milk, or also alpha-glucan oligosaccharide.
Polysaccharides, comme par exemple le glycogène.  Polysaccharides, such as glycogen.
[00010] Même si comme vu précédemment, les prébiotiques sont souvent des sucres, il peut également s'agir de peptides, on parle alors de « prébiotique peptidique ». Il existe également des prébiotiques sous forme d'acides linoléiques conjugués, d'acides gras polyinsaturés, de composés phénoliques, ou encore de composés phytochimiques.  Even if as seen above, the prebiotics are often sugars, it can also be peptides, we then speak of "peptide prebiotic". There are also prebiotics in the form of conjugated linoleic acids, polyunsaturated fatty acids, phenolic compounds, or even phytochemicals.
[00011] Il est explicitement inclus dans la définition de « prébiotique » les mélanges comprenant plusieurs prébiotiques, ainsi que les compositions comprenant un ou plusieurs prébiotiques, comme par exemple les produits de la gamme ACTIBIOME®. Ainsi, la gamme vendue par la société CODIF sous la dénomination commerciale ACTIBIOME®, par exemple ACTIBIOME® PE (INCI : Water (and) seawater (and) glycerin (and) Laminaria digitata extract (and) Chlorella vu Ig a ris extract (and) saccharide isomerate (and) phenoxyethanol (and) ethylhexylglycerin), ou encore ACTIBIOME® G PA (Glycerin (and) Water (and) Seawater (and) Laminaria digitata extract (and) Chlorella vulgaris extract (and) Saccharide isomerate (and) Phenethylalcohol), sont des prébiotiques. Il est explicitement inclus dans la définition de « prébiotique » les extraits comprenant au moins un prébiotique, comme par exemple le jus de racine de poire de terre (INCI : Polymnia sonchifolia root juice), riche en inuline. It is explicitly included in the definition of "prebiotic" mixtures comprising several prebiotics, as well as compositions comprising one or more prebiotics, such as for example the products of the ACTIBIOME ® range. Thus, the range sold by the company CODIF under the trade name ACTIBIOME ® , for example ACTIBIOME ® PE (INCI: Water (and) seawater (and) glycerin (and) Laminaria digitata extract (and) Chlorella seen Ig a ris extract (and ) saccharide isomerate (and) phenoxyethanol (and) ethylhexylglycerin), or alternatively ACTIBIOME ® G PA (Glycerin (and) Water (and) Seawater (and) Laminaria digitata extract (and) Chlorella vulgaris extract (and) Saccharide isomerate (and) Phenethylalcohol ), are prebiotics. It is explicitly included in the definition of “prebiotic” extracts comprising at least one prebiotic, such as for example earth pear root juice (INCI: Polymnia sonchifolia root juice), rich in inulin.
[00012] On entend par « probiotique » des micro-organismes qui, quand ils sont administrés en quantités adéquates, confèrent un bénéfice de santé à leur hôte. Il est important de noter que des micro-organismes morts peuvent également avoir une activité. Dans le cadre de la présente demande, au sein des « probiotiques », on distinguera les « probiotiques vivants » des « probiotiques morts ». On peut également appeler les probiotiques morts des probiotiques « fantômes ». En d'autres termes, les expressions « probiotique mort » et « probiotique fantôme » sont des synonymes et ces deux expressions désignent les mêmes probiotiques. Les probiotiques peuvent être des bactéries (par exemple genres Lactobacillus et Bifidobacterium) ou des levures (par exemple Saccharomyces cerevisiae var. boula rdii) .  The term “probiotic” is understood to mean microorganisms which, when administered in adequate amounts, confer a health benefit on their host. It is important to note that dead microorganisms can also have activity. In the context of the present application, within “probiotics”, a distinction will be made between “living probiotics” and “dead probiotics”. Dead probiotics can also be called "ghost" probiotics. In other words, the expressions "dead probiotic" and "ghost probiotic" are synonyms and these two expressions refer to the same probiotics. The probiotics can be bacteria (for example genera Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium) or yeasts (for example Saccharomyces cerevisiae var. Boula rdii).
[00013] On entend par « lysat de probiotique » le produit d'une lyse de probiotique(s).  By "probiotic lysate" is meant the product of a lysis of probiotic (s).
[00014] On entend par « postbiotique » des produits bactériens ou des métabolites d'organismes probiotiques qui ont une activité biologique sur l'hôte. Par exemple, l'acide propionique, l'acide malique, l'acide citrique, l'acide gluconique, l'acide lactique, l'acide butyrique, l'acide hyaluronique ou encore l'acide acétique, sont des postbiotiques. Dans le cadre de la présente demande, les extraits comprenant au moins un postbiotique sont également considérés comme étant des postbiotiques, c'est par exemple le cas du vinaigre (comprenant de l'acide acétique). L'acide acétique (CAS 64-19-7) est un acide carboxylique de formule brute C2H4O2. Le vinaigre (CAS 90132-02-8) est un extrait comprenant de l'acide acétique. The term “postbiotic” means bacterial products or metabolites of probiotic organisms which have biological activity on the host. For example, propionic acid, malic acid, citric acid, gluconic acid, lactic acid, butyric acid, hyaluronic acid or even acetic acid, are postbiotics. In the context of the present application, the extracts comprising at least one postbiotic are also considered to be postbiotics, for example the case of vinegar (including acetic acid). Acetic acid (CAS 64-19-7) is a carboxylic acid with the crude formula C2H4O2. Vinegar (CAS 90132-02-8) is an extract comprising acetic acid.
[00015] L'acide acétique existe également sous forme salifiée, notamment sous forme de sel de sodium, de sel de potassium et de sel de calcium.  Acetic acid also exists in salified form, in particular in the form of sodium salt, potassium salt and calcium salt.
[00016] L'acide acétique peut être produit par le corps humain (par exemple à partir d'éthanol consommé).  [00016] Acetic acid can be produced by the human body (for example from consumed ethanol).
[00017] L'acide acétique est très utilisé dans certains domaines industriels en tant que solvant, il est en outre par exemple un additif alimentaire.  Acetic acid is widely used in certain industrial fields as a solvent, it is also for example a food additive.
[00018] Dans le domaine de la cosmétologie, il peut être utilisé de manière occasionnelle. Il peut notamment être utilisé dans des produits capillaire destinés à être rincés rapidement. In the field of cosmetology, it can be used occasionally. It can in particular be used in hair products intended to be rinsed quickly.
[00019] On appelle « disaccharide » un dimère formé de deux oses (monosaccharides).  The term “disaccharide” is used to designate a dimer formed from two oses (monosaccharides).
[00020] On appelle « oligosaccharide » un oligomère formé d'un nombre n d'osesCalled "oligosaccharide" an oligomer formed of a number n of oses
(monosaccharides), n variant entre 3 et 10. (monosaccharides), n varying between 3 and 10.
[00021] On appelle « polysaccharide » un polymère formé d'un nombre n d'oses, n étant strictement supérieur à 10.  The term “polysaccharide” is used to designate a polymer formed of a number n of oses, n being strictly greater than 10.
[00022] On appelle « pourcentage massique » le rapport de la masse d'un premier composé par rapport à la masse totale d'un mélange de composés (comprenant le premier composé) ou composition, ramené à un pourcentage. Par exemple, si 10 grammes d'un composé y sont présents dans un mélange z ayant une masse totale de 100 grammes, alors le pourcentage massique de y dans z est 10%.  The term “mass percentage” is used to refer to the mass ratio of a first compound relative to the total mass of a mixture of compounds (comprising the first compound) or composition, reduced to a percentage. For example, if 10 grams of a compound y are present in a mixture z having a total mass of 100 grams, then the mass percentage of y in z is 10%.
[00023] Dans le cadre de la présente demande, le terme « environ » précédent une valeur numérique signifie que la valeur peut être modifiée de +/- 10%. Dans le cas particulier d'une valeur numérique étant une borne d'intervalle, le terme « environ » signifie que la borne basse peut être réduite de 10% ou la borne haute peut être augmentée de 10%. Il est également possible de supprimer le terme « environ » précédent une valeur numérique.  In the context of the present application, the term "approximately" preceding a numerical value means that the value can be modified by +/- 10%. In the particular case of a numerical value being an interval bound, the term "approximately" means that the lower bound can be reduced by 10% or the upper bound can be increased by 10%. It is also possible to delete the term "approximately" preceding a numerical value.
[00024] Dans le cadre de la présente demande, lorsqu'il est précisé qu'une valeur est comprise dans un intervalle, les bornes de l'intervalle sont incluses, et donc ladite valeur peut correspondre à la borne haute ou basse. Par exemple, lorsqu'une valeur A est comprise entre 1 et 2, cela signifie : 1 < A < 2. In the context of the present application, when it is specified that a value is included in an interval, the limits of the interval are included, and therefore said value can correspond to the high or low limit. For example, when a value A is between 1 and 2, it means: 1 <A <2.
[00025] Dans la demande FR3040624 déposée au nom de Marie DRAGO, il est divulgué des associations de prébiotiques, de probiotiques et de postbiotiques. L'acide acétique n'est nullement mentionné.  In application FR3040624 filed in the name of Marie DRAGO, it is disclosed associations of prebiotics, probiotics and postbiotics. Acetic acid is not mentioned at all.
[00026] Dans la demande WO2016149687, il est divulgué des formulations cosmétiques comprenant des bactéries productrices de vinaigre. [00027] Il existe un besoin de disposer de formulations cosmétiques comprenant des associations de prébiotiques et de postbiotiques, voire comprenant également des probiotiques, capables de parfaire le nettoyage de la peau, d'apporter des soins, de tonifier la peau, de l'apaiser, de l'équilibrer, de resserrer les pores de la peau, d'améliorer le teint, et de permettre une hydratation accrue. In application WO2016149687, there are disclosed cosmetic formulations comprising bacteria producing vinegar. There is a need to have cosmetic formulations comprising combinations of prebiotics and postbiotics, or even also comprising probiotics, capable of perfecting the cleaning of the skin, of providing care, of toning the skin, of soothe, balance, tighten skin pores, improve complexion, and allow increased hydration.
[0001] De manière surprenante, il a été mis en évidence par la demanderesse que des formulations cosmétiques ayant de telles propriétés pouvaient être obtenues au moyen de l'association d'au moins un prébiotique et au moins un postbiotique comprenant de l'acide acétique, ou l'un de ses sels.  Surprisingly, it has been demonstrated by the applicant that cosmetic formulations having such properties could be obtained by means of the combination of at least one prebiotic and at least one postbiotic comprising acetic acid , or one of its salts.
[0002] Etant donné les caractéristiques chimiques et organoleptiques de l'acide acétique, il est particulièrement surprenant de noter des effets apaisants et hydratant, lorsque qu'une association est faite avec au moins un prébiotique. De plus, contrairement à ce à quoi on pouvait s'attendre, l'odeur des formulations selon l'invention est très agréable, même sans recours à un quelconque parfum, grâce à l'association d'un prébiotique et de l'acide acétique.  Given the chemical and organoleptic characteristics of acetic acid, it is particularly surprising to note soothing and hydrating effects, when an association is made with at least one prebiotic. In addition, contrary to what one might expect, the smell of the formulations according to the invention is very pleasant, even without the use of any perfume, thanks to the combination of a prebiotic and acetic acid. .
[0003] Sans vouloir être lié par une quelconque explication technique, il est supposé que le prébiotique nourrit les bactéries commensales et a un effet négatif sur les bactéries opportunistes (par exemple sur Cutibacterium acnés, bactérie responsable de l'acné, ou encore sur Staphylococcus aureus, bactérie responsable de l'eczéma).  Without wishing to be bound by any technical explanation, it is assumed that the prebiotic feeds commensal bacteria and has a negative effect on opportunistic bacteria (for example on Cutibacterium acnes, bacteria responsible for acne, or even on Staphylococcus aureus, bacteria responsible for eczema).
[0004] Il est donc opéré une sélection bactérienne sur la peau. Cette action est en synergie avec celle de l'acide acétique, qui a lui aussi un rôle de sélection bactérienne. Bacterial selection is therefore carried out on the skin. This action is in synergy with that of acetic acid, which also has a role of bacterial selection.
[0005] L'invention concerne donc une formulation cosmétique, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend : The invention therefore relates to a cosmetic formulation, characterized in that it comprises:
- au moins un prébiotique ; et  - at least one prebiotic; and
- au moins un postbiotique comprenant de l'acide acétique, ou l'un de ses sels.  - at least one postbiotic comprising acetic acid, or one of its salts.
[0006] L'invention concerne tout particulièrement une formulation cosmétique de la peau et des phanères, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend :  The invention relates very particularly to a cosmetic formulation of the skin and the integuments, characterized in that it comprises:
- au moins un prébiotique, le pourcentage massique en ledit au moins un prébiotique étant compris entre environ 0,1 % et environ 5 % en masse par rapport à la masse totale de ladite formulation ; et  - At least one prebiotic, the mass percentage of said at least one prebiotic being between approximately 0.1% and approximately 5% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation; and
- au moins un postbiotique comprenant de l'acide acétique, ou l'un de ses sels.  - at least one postbiotic comprising acetic acid, or one of its salts.
[0007] Dans un mode de réalisation, le pH de ladite formulation est compris entre 3 et 6.  In one embodiment, the pH of said formulation is between 3 and 6.
[0008] Dans un mode de réalisation, le pH de ladite formulation est compris entre 3 et 6 (3 < pH < 6). [0009] Dans un mode de réalisation, le pH de ladite formulation est compris entre 3,5 et 6. In one embodiment, the pH of said formulation is between 3 and 6 (3 <pH <6). In one embodiment, the pH of said formulation is between 3.5 and 6.
[00010] Dans un mode de réalisation, le pH de ladite formulation est compris entre In one embodiment, the pH of said formulation is between
3.5 et 6 (3,5 £ pH < 6). 3.5 and 6 (3.5 £ pH <6).
[00011] Dans un mode de réalisation, le pH de ladite formulation est compris entre 3,9 et 6.  In one embodiment, the pH of said formulation is between 3.9 and 6.
[00012] Dans un mode de réalisation, le pH de ladite formulation est compris entre 3,9 et 6 (3,9 < pH < 6).  In one embodiment, the pH of said formulation is between 3.9 and 6 (3.9 <pH <6).
[00013] Dans un mode de réalisation, le pH de ladite formulation est strictement supérieur à 3,9 (pH > 3,9).  In one embodiment, the pH of said formulation is strictly greater than 3.9 (pH> 3.9).
[00014] Dans un mode de réalisation, le pH de ladite formulation est compris entre 4 et 6.  In one embodiment, the pH of said formulation is between 4 and 6.
[00015] Dans un mode de réalisation, le pH de ladite formulation est compris entre 4 et 6 (4 < pH < 6).  In one embodiment, the pH of said formulation is between 4 and 6 (4 <pH <6).
[00016] Dans un mode de réalisation, le pH de ladite formulation est compris entre In one embodiment, the pH of said formulation is between
4.5 et 5,5. 4.5 and 5.5.
[00017] Dans un mode de réalisation, le pH de ladite formulation est compris entre 4,5 et 5,5 (4,5 < pH < 5,5).  In one embodiment, the pH of said formulation is between 4.5 and 5.5 (4.5 <pH <5.5).
[00018] Dans un mode de réalisation, le pH de ladite formulation est de 4,5.  In one embodiment, the pH of said formulation is 4.5.
[00019] Dans un mode de réalisation, le pH de ladite formulation est de 5.  In one embodiment, the pH of said formulation is 5.
[00020] Dans un mode de réalisation, le pH de ladite formulation est de 5,5.  In one embodiment, the pH of said formulation is 5.5.
[00021] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit au moins un prébiotique est un mélange comprenant plusieurs prébiotiques, comme par exemple les compositions vendues sous la dénomination commerciale ACTIBIOME®, par exemple ACTIBIOME® PE (INCI : Water (and) seawater (and) glycerin (and) Laminaria digitata extract (and) Chlorella vulgaris extract (and) saccharide isomerate (and) phenoxyethanol (and) ethylhexylglycerin), ou encore ACTIBIOME® G PA (Glycerin (and) Water (and) Seawater (and) Laminaria digitate extract (and) Chlorella vulgaris extract (and) Saccharide isomerate (and) Phenethylalcohol). [00021] In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said at least one prebiotic is a mixture comprising several prebiotics, such as compositions sold under the trade name ACTIBIOME ®, e.g. ACTIBIOME ® PE (INCI: Water (and) seawater (and) glycerin (and) Laminaria digitata extract (and) Chlorella vulgaris extract (and) saccharide isomerate (and) phenoxyethanol (and) ethylhexylglycerin), or even ACTIBIOME ® G PA (Glycerin (and) Water (and) Seawater (and) Laminaria digitate extract (and) Chlorella vulgaris extract (and) Saccharide isomerate (and) Phenethylalcohol).
[00022] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit au moins un prébiotique est choisi dans le groupe constitué des monosaccharides, des disaccharides, des oligosaccharides, des isomaltooligosaccharides, et leurs mélanges.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said at least one prebiotic is chosen from the group consisting of monosaccharides, disaccharides, oligosaccharides, isomaltooligosaccharides, and their mixtures.
[00023] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit au moins un prébiotique est choisi dans le groupe constitué des monosaccharides, des disaccharides, des oligosaccharides, et leurs mélanges.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said at least one prebiotic is chosen from the group consisting of monosaccharides, disaccharides, oligosaccharides, and their mixtures.
[00024] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit au moins un prébiotique est choisi dans le groupe constitué des monosaccharides (comme par exemple le tagadose), des disaccharides (comme par exemple le lactulose), des oligosaccharides (comme par exemple l'inuline, les transgalactooligosaccharides, le polydextrose, les galactooligosaccharides, les b-fructooligosaccha rides, les a- glucooligosaccharides), des polysaccharides (comme par exemple le glycoogène) , les isomaltooligosaccharides (comme par exemple l'isomaltose) et leurs mélanges. In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said at least one prebiotic is chosen from the group consisting of monosaccharides (such as tagadose), disaccharides (such as lactulose), oligosaccharides (such as inulin, transgalactooligosaccharides, polydextrose, galactooligosaccharides, b-fructooligosaccha wrinkles, a-glucooligosaccharides) polysaccharides (such as, for example, glycoogen), isomaltooligosaccharides (such as, for example, isomaltose) and mixtures thereof.
[00025] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit au moins un prébiotique est choisi dans le groupe comprenant l'inuline In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said at least one prebiotic is chosen from the group comprising inulin
(commercialisé sous le nom INUTEC H25P®), l'alphaglucane oligosaccharide(marketed under the name INUTEC H25P®), the alphaglucane oligosaccharide
(commercialisé sous le nom BIOECOLIA®), les transgala cto-oligosaccharides (TOS), les fructo-oligosacca rides (FOS), les galacto-5 oligosaccharides (GOS), et leurs mélanges. (sold under the name BIOECOLIA®), transgala cto-oligosaccharides (TOS), fructo-oligosacca wrinkles (FOS), galacto-5 oligosaccharides (GOS), and their mixtures.
[00026] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit au moins un prébiotique est choisi dans le groupe comprenant l'inuline, l'alphaglucane oligosaccharide, les transgalacto-oligosaccharides (TOS), les fructo- oligosaccarides (FOS), les galacto-oligosaccharides 10 (GOS), et leurs mélanges. In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said at least one prebiotic is chosen from the group comprising inulin, alpha-glucan oligosaccharide, transgalacto-oligosaccharides (TOS), fructo-oligosaccarides (FOS) ), galacto-oligosaccharides 10 (GOS), and mixtures thereof.
[00027] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit au moins un prébiotique est choisi dans le groupe comprenant l'inuline, l'alphaglucane oligosaccharide, et leurs mélanges. In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said at least one prebiotic is chosen from the group comprising inulin, alpha-glucan oligosaccharide, and their mixtures.
[00028] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit au moins un prébiotique est un mélange d'inuline et d'alphaglucane oligosaccharide.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said at least one prebiotic is a mixture of inulin and of oligosaccharide alphaglucan.
[00029] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend au moins 2 prébiotiques différents.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that it comprises at least 2 different prebiotics.
[00030] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend au moins 3 prébiotiques différents.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that it comprises at least 3 different prebiotics.
[00031] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend au moins 4 prébiotiques différents. In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that it comprises at least 4 different prebiotics.
[00032] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit prébiotique est choisi dans le groupe constitué des extraits de Lamina ria, des extraits de Chlorella, et de leurs mélanges.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is chosen from the group consisting of extracts of Lamina ria, extracts of Chlorella, and their mixtures.
[00033] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit prébiotique est un extrait de Laminaria. In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is an extract of Laminaria.
[00034] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit prébiotique est un extrait de Laminaria choisie dans le groupe constitué de Laminaria digitata, Laminaria abyssaiis, Laminaria apoda, Laminaria appressirhiza, Laminaria beivisii, Laminaria brasiiiensis, Laminaria bullata, Laminaria corda ta, Laminaria cornea, Laminaria cuneifolia, Laminaria discolor, Laminaria ephemera, Laminaria fariowii, Laminaria fissiiis, Laminaria flagellum, Laminaria gunneri, Laminaria himanthophylla, Laminaria hyperborea, Laminaria inclinatorhiza, Laminaria iamourouxii, Laminaria leptopoda, Laminaria leptopoda, Laminaria longipes, Laminaria lyrata, Laminaria ochroleuca, Laminaria oiorhiza, Laminaria ophiura, Laminaria pallida, Laminaria paimata, Laminaria papyrina, Laminaria philippinensis, Laminaria platymeris, Laminaria pseudodigitata, Laminaria puncta ta, Laminaria pygmaea, Laminaria remotifolia, Laminaria repens, Laminaria rodriguezii, Laminaria ruprechtiana, Laminaria ruprechtii, Laminaria saccharoides, Laminaria sarniensis, Laminaria setchellii, Laminaria sinclairii, Laminaria solidungula, Laminaria turneri, Laminaria viridissima, Laminaria vittata, Laminaria yezoensis, Laminaria dentigera, Laminaria ephemera, Laminaria farlowii, Laminaria groeniandica, Laminaria hyperborea, Laminaria longipes, Laminaria ochroleuca, Laminaria saccharina, Laminaria setchellii, Laminaria sinclairii, Laminaria solidungula, Laminaria yezoensis, et de leurs mélanges. In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is an extract of Laminaria chosen from the group consisting of Laminaria digitata, Laminaria abyssaiis, Laminaria apoda, Laminaria appressirhiza, Laminaria beivisii, Laminaria brasiiiensis, Laminaria bullata, Laminaria corda ta, Laminaria cornea, Laminaria cuneifolia, Laminaria discolor, Laminaria ephemera, Laminaria fariowii, Laminaria fissiiis, Laminaria flagellum, Laminaria gunneri, Laminaria himanthophylla, Laminaria hyperborea, Laminaria inclinatorhiza, Laminaria iamourouxii Laminaria leptopoda, Laminaria leptopoda, Laminaria longipes, Laminaria lyrata, Laminaria ochroleuca, Laminaria oiorhiza, Laminaria ophiura, Laminaria pallida, Laminaria paimata, Laminaria papyrina, Laminaria philippinensis, Laminaria platymeris, Laminaria pseudodaria repens, Laminaria rodriguezii, Laminaria ruprechtiana, Laminaria ruprechtii, Laminaria saccharoides, Laminaria sarniensis, Laminaria setchellii, Laminaria sinclairii, Laminaria solidungula, Laminaria turneri, Laminaria viridissima, Laminaria vittata, Laminaria yaminariaiaezaria Laminaria hyperborea, Laminaria longipes, Laminaria ochroleuca, Laminaria saccharina, Laminaria setchellii, Laminaria sinclairii, Laminaria solidungula, Laminaria yezoensis, and mixtures thereof.
[00035] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit prébiotique est un extrait de Chloreiia.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is an extract of Chloreiia.
[00036] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit prébiotique est un extrait de Chloreiia choisi dans le groupe constitué de Chloreiia vulgaris, Chloreiia acuminata, Chloreiia antarctica, Chloreiia bacteroidea, Chloreiia botryoides, Chloreiia chlorelloides, Chloreiia cladoniae, Chloreiia coelastroides, Chloreiia colonialis, Chloreiia conglomerata, Chloreiia desiccata, Chloreiia elongata, Chloreiia faginea, Chloreiia glorlosa, Chloreiia glucotropha, Chloreiia heliozoae, Chloreiia infusionum, Chloreiia koettlitzii, Chloreiia lacustris, Chloreiia marina, Chloreiia nocturna, Chloreiia nordstedtii, Chloreiia oocystoides, Chloreiia ovalis, Chloreiia peruviana, Chloreiia photophila, Chloreiia pituita, Chloreiia pulchelloides, Chloreiia rotunda, Chloreiia rubescens, Chloreiia rugosa, Chloreiia satina, Chloreiia singularis, Chloreiia sorokiniana, Chloreiia spaerckii, Chloreiia stigmatophora, Chloreiia thermophila, Chloreiia ultrasquamata, Chloreiia umbelloidea Chloreiia vannielii, Chloreiia variabilis, Chloreiia variegata, Chloreiia volutis, Chloreiia xanthella, Chloreiia homosphaera, Chloreiia miniata, Chloreiia minutissima, Chloreiia mirabilis, Chloreiia protothecoides, Chloreiia conductrix, Chloreiia luteoviridis, Chloreiia parasitica, Chloreiia pyrenoidosa, Chloreiia saccharophila, Chloreiia zopfingiensis, Chloreiia anitrata, Chloreiia lewinii, Chloreiia parvarotun, Chloreiia sphaerica, Chloreiia subsphaerica, et de leurs mélanges.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is an extract of Chloreiia chosen from the group consisting of Chloreiia vulgaris, Chloreiia acuminata, Chloreiia antarctica, Chloreiia bacteroidea, Chloreiia botryoides, Chloreiia chlorelloides, Chloreiia cladoniae, Chloreiia coelastroides, Chloreiia colonialis, Chloreiia conglomerata, Chloreiia desiccata, Chloreiia elongata, Chloreiia faginea, Chloreiia glorlosa, Chloreiia glucotropha, Chloreiia heliozoae, Chloreiia infusionum, Chloreiia kiettiloriaii, Chloreiia koettiitziai, Chloreiia koettiitia , Chloreiia peruviana, Chloreiia photophila, Chloreiia pituita, Chloreiia pulchelloides, Chloreiia rotunda, Chloreiia rubescens, Chloreiia rugosa, Chloreiia satina, Chloreiia singularis, Chloreiia sorokiniana, Chloreiia spaerckii, Chloreiia stoke, Chloreiia stoke belloidea Chloreiia vannielii, Chloreiia variabilis, Chloreiia variegata, Chloreiia volutis, Chloreiia xanthella, Chloreiia homosphaera, Chloreiia miniata, Chloreiia mirabilis, Chloreiia protothecoides Chloreiialore Chiaiialore Chiaiialore Chiaiiaia anitrata, Chloreiia lewinii, Chloreiia parvarotun, Chloreiia sphaerica, Chloreiia subsphaerica, and mixtures thereof.
[00037] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit prébiotique est un mélange d'extraits de Laminaria et de Chloreiia. In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is a mixture of extracts of Laminaria and Chloreiia.
[00038] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit prébiotique est choisi dans le groupe constitué des extraits de Laminaria digitata, des extraits de Chloreiia vulgaris, et de leurs mélanges.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is chosen from the group consisting of extracts of Laminaria digitata, extracts of Chloreiia vulgaris, and their mixtures.
[00039] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit prébiotique est un extrait de Laminaria digitata. [00040] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit prébiotique est un extrait de Chlorella vulgaris. In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is an extract of Laminaria digitata. In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is an extract of Chlorella vulgaris.
[00041] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit prébiotique est un mélange d'extraits de Laminaria digitata et de Chlorella vulgaris.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is a mixture of extracts of Laminaria digitata and Chlorella vulgaris.
[00042] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit prébiotique est un mélange d'extraits de Laminaria digitata et de Chlorella vulgaris, et le ratio massique « extrait de Laminaria digitata / extrait de Chlorella vulgaris » est compris entre 2 et 4. In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is a mixture of extracts of Laminaria digitata and Chlorella vulgaris, and the mass ratio "extract of Laminaria digitata / extract of Chlorella vulgaris" is between 2 and 4.
[00043] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit prébiotique est un mélange d'extraits de Laminaria digitata et de Chlorella vulgaris, et le ratio massique « extrait de Laminaria digitata / extrait de Chlorella vulgaris » est compris entre 2,5 et 3,5.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is a mixture of extracts of Laminaria digitata and Chlorella vulgaris, and the mass ratio "extract of Laminaria digitata / extract of Chlorella vulgaris" is between 2.5 and 3.5.
[00044] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit prébiotique est un mélange d'extraits de Laminaria digitata et de Chlorella vulgaris, et le ratio massique « extrait de Laminaria digitata / extrait de Chlorella vulgaris » est d'environ 3.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is a mixture of extracts of Laminaria digitata and Chlorella vulgaris, and the mass ratio "extract of Laminaria digitata / extract of Chlorella vulgaris" is about 3.
[00045] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit prébiotique est un mélange comprenant au moins 2 composés choisis dans le groupe des composés ayant les INCIs suivants : seawater, glycerin, Laminaria digitata extract, Chlorella vulgaris extract, saccharide isomerate, phenoxyethanol, et ethylhexylglycerin.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is a mixture comprising at least 2 compounds chosen from the group of compounds having the following INCIs: seawater, glycerin, Laminaria digitata extract, Chlorella vulgaris extract, saccharide isomerate, phenoxyethanol, and ethylhexylglycerin.
[00046] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit prébiotique est un mélange comprenant au moins 3 composés choisi dans le groupe des composés ayant les INCIs suivants : seawater, glycerin, Laminaria digitata extract, Chlorella vulgaris extract, saccharide isomerate, phenoxyethanol, et ethylhexylglycerin.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is a mixture comprising at least 3 compounds chosen from the group of compounds having the following INCIs: seawater, glycerin, Laminaria digitata extract, Chlorella vulgaris extract, saccharide isomerate, phenoxyethanol, and ethylhexylglycerin.
[00047] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit prébiotique est un mélange comprenant au moins 4 composés choisi dans le groupe des composés ayant les INCIs suivants : seawater, glycerin, Laminaria digitata extract, Chlorella vulgaris extract, saccharide isomerate, phenoxyethanol, et ethylhexylglycerin. In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is a mixture comprising at least 4 compounds chosen from the group of compounds having the following INCIs: seawater, glycerin, Laminaria digitata extract, Chlorella vulgaris extract, saccharide isomerate, phenoxyethanol, and ethylhexylglycerin.
[00048] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit prébiotique est un mélange comprenant au moins 5 composés choisi dans le groupe des composés ayant les INCIs suivants : seawater, glycerin, Laminaria digitata extract, Chlorella vulgaris extract, saccharide isomerate, phenoxyethanol, et ethylhexylglycerin. In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is a mixture comprising at least 5 compounds chosen from the group of compounds having the following INCIs: seawater, glycerin, Laminaria digitata extract, Chlorella vulgaris extract, saccharide isomerate, phenoxyethanol, and ethylhexylglycerin.
[00049] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit prébiotique est un mélange comprenant au moins 6 composés choisi dans le groupe des composés ayant les INCIs suivants : seawater, glycerin, Laminaria digitata extract, Chlorella vulgaris extract, saccharide isomerate, phenoxyethanol, et ethylhexylglycerin. [00050] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit prébiotique est un mélange de composés ayant pour INCI : Water (and) seawater (and) glycerin (and) Laminaria digitata extract (and) Chlorella vulgaris extract (and) saccharide isomerate (and) phenoxyethanol (and) ethylhexylglycerin). In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is a mixture comprising at least 6 compounds chosen from the group of compounds having the following INCIs: seawater, glycerin, Laminaria digitata extract, Chlorella vulgaris extract, saccharide isomerate, phenoxyethanol, and ethylhexylglycerin. In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is a mixture of compounds having for INCI: Water (and) seawater (and) glycerin (and) Laminaria digitata extract (and) Chlorella vulgaris extract (and ) saccharide isomerate (and) phenoxyethanol (and) ethylhexylglycerin).
[00051] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit prébiotique est un mélange de composés ayant pour INCI : Water (and) seawater (and) glycerin (and) Laminaria digitata extract (and) Chlorella vulgaris extract (and) saccharide isomerate (and) phenoxyethanol (and) ethylhexylglycerin), et en ce que le pourcentage massique en ledit prébiotique est compris entre environ 0,1 % et environ 5 % en masse par rapport à la masse totale de ladite formulation. In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is a mixture of compounds having for INCI: Water (and) seawater (and) glycerin (and) Laminaria digitata extract (and) Chlorella vulgaris extract (and ) saccharide isomerate (and) phenoxyethanol (and) ethylhexylglycerin), and in that the mass percentage of said prebiotic is between approximately 0.1% and approximately 5% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation.
[00052] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit prébiotique est un mélange de composés ayant pour INCI : Water (and) seawater (and) glycerin (and) Laminaria digitata extract (and) Chlorella vulgaris extract (and) saccharide isomerate (and) phenoxyethanol (and) ethylhexylglycerin), et en ce que le pourcentage massique en ledit prébiotique est compris entre environ 0,5 % et environ In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is a mixture of compounds having for INCI: Water (and) seawater (and) glycerin (and) Laminaria digitata extract (and) Chlorella vulgaris extract (and ) saccharide isomerate (and) phenoxyethanol (and) ethylhexylglycerin), and in that the mass percentage of said prebiotic is between approximately 0.5% and approximately
4.5 % en masse par rapport à la masse totale de ladite formulation. 4.5% by mass relative to the total mass of the said formulation.
[00053] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit prébiotique est un mélange de composés ayant pour INCI : Water (and) seawater (and) glycerin (and) Laminaria digitata extract (and) Chlorella vulgaris extract (and) saccharide isomerate (and) phenoxyethanol (and) ethylhexylglycerin), et en ce que le pourcentage massique en ledit prébiotique est compris entre environ 1 % et environ 4 % en masse par rapport à la masse totale de ladite formulation.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is a mixture of compounds having for INCI: Water (and) seawater (and) glycerin (and) Laminaria digitata extract (and) Chlorella vulgaris extract (and ) saccharide isomerate (and) phenoxyethanol (and) ethylhexylglycerin), and in that the mass percentage of said prebiotic is between approximately 1% and approximately 4% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation.
[00054] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit prébiotique est un mélange de composés ayant pour INCI : Water (and) seawater (and) glycerin (and) Laminaria digitata extract (and) Chlorella vulgaris extract (and) saccharide isomerate (and) phenoxyethanol (and) ethylhexylglycerin), et en ce que le pourcentage massique en ledit prébiotique est compris entre environ 2 % et environ 4 % en masse par rapport à la masse totale de ladite formulation.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is a mixture of compounds having for INCI: Water (and) seawater (and) glycerin (and) Laminaria digitata extract (and) Chlorella vulgaris extract (and ) saccharide isomerate (and) phenoxyethanol (and) ethylhexylglycerin), and in that the mass percentage of said prebiotic is between approximately 2% and approximately 4% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation.
[00055] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit prébiotique est un mélange de composés ayant pour INCI : Water (and) seawater (and) glycerin (and) Laminaria digitata extract (and) Chlorella vulgaris extract (and) saccharide isomerate (and) phenoxyethanol (and) ethylhexylglycerin), et en ce que le pourcentage massique en ledit prébiotique est compris entre environ 2,5 % et environ In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is a mixture of compounds having for INCI: Water (and) seawater (and) glycerin (and) Laminaria digitata extract (and) Chlorella vulgaris extract (and ) saccharide isomerate (and) phenoxyethanol (and) ethylhexylglycerin), and in that the mass percentage of said prebiotic is between approximately 2.5% and approximately
3.5 % en masse par rapport à la masse totale de ladite formulation. 3.5% by mass relative to the total mass of the said formulation.
[00056] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit prébiotique est un mélange de composés ayant pour INCI : Water (and) seawater (and) glycerin (and) Laminaria digitata extract (and) Chlorella vulgaris extract (and) saccharide isomerate (and) phenoxyethanol (and) ethylhexylglycerin), et en ce que le pourcentage massique en ledit prébiotique est d'environ 3 % en masse par rapport à la masse totale de ladite formulation. In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is a mixture of compounds having for INCI: Water (and) seawater (and) glycerin (and) Laminaria digitata extract (and) Chlorella vulgaris extract (and ) saccharide isomerate (and) phenoxyethanol (and) ethylhexylglycerin), and in that the mass percentage in said prebiotic is approximately 3% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation.
[00057] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit prébiotique est un mélange comprenant au moins 2 composés choisi dans le groupe des composés ayant les INCIs suivants : Glycerin, Seawater, Laminaria digitata extract, Chlorella vu Ig a ri s extract, Saccharide isomerate, Phenethylalcohol.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is a mixture comprising at least 2 compounds chosen from the group of compounds having the following INCIs: Glycerin, Seawater, Laminaria digitata extract, Chlorella seen Ig laughed s extract, Saccharide isomerate, Phenethylalcohol.
[00058] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit prébiotique est un mélange comprenant au moins 3 composés choisi dans le groupe des composés ayant les INCIs suivants : Glycerin, Seawater, Laminaria digitata extract, Chlorella vulgaris extract, Saccharide isomerate, Phenethylalcohol.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is a mixture comprising at least 3 compounds chosen from the group of compounds having the following INCIs: Glycerin, Seawater, Laminaria digitata extract, Chlorella vulgaris extract, Saccharide isomerate, Phenethylalcohol.
[00059] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit prébiotique est un mélange comprenant au moins 4 composés choisi dans le groupe des composés ayant les INCIs suivants : Glycerin, Seawater, Laminaria digitata extract, Chlorella vulgaris extract, Saccharide isomerate, Phenethylalcohol.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is a mixture comprising at least 4 compounds chosen from the group of compounds having the following INCIs: Glycerin, Seawater, Laminaria digitata extract, Chlorella vulgaris extract, Saccharide isomerate, Phenethylalcohol.
[00060] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit prébiotique est un mélange comprenant au moins 5 composés choisi dans le groupe des composés ayant les INCIs suivants : Glycerin, Seawater, Laminaria digitata extract, Chlorella vulgaris extract, Saccharide isomerate, Phenethylalcohol. In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is a mixture comprising at least 5 compounds chosen from the group of compounds having the following INCIs: Glycerin, Seawater, Laminaria digitata extract, Chlorella vulgaris extract, Saccharide isomerate, Phenethylalcohol.
[00061] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit prébiotique est un mélange de composés ayant pour INCI : Glycerin (and) Water (and) Seawater (and) Laminaria digitata extract (and) Chlorella vulgaris extra et (and) Saccharide isomerate (and) Phenethylalcohol.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is a mixture of compounds having for INCI: Glycerin (and) Water (and) Seawater (and) Laminaria digitata extract (and) Chlorella vulgaris extra and ( and) Saccharide isomerate (and) Phenethylalcohol.
[00062] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit prébiotique est un mélange de composés ayant pour INCI : Glycerin (and) Water (and) Seawater (and) Laminaria digitata extract (and) Chlorella vulgaris extract (and) Saccharide isomerate (and) Phenethylalcohol, et en ce que le pourcentage massique en ledit prébiotique est compris entre environ 0,1 % et environ 5 % en masse par rapport à la masse totale de ladite formulation.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is a mixture of compounds having for INCI: Glycerin (and) Water (and) Seawater (and) Laminaria digitata extract (and) Chlorella vulgaris extract (and ) Saccharide isomerate (and) Phenethylalcohol, and in that the mass percentage of said prebiotic is between approximately 0.1% and approximately 5% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation.
[00063] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit prébiotique est un mélange de composés ayant pour INCI : Glycerin (and) Water (and) Seawater (and) Laminaria digitata extract (and) Chlorella vulgaris extract (and) Saccharide isomerate (and) Phenethylalcohol, et en ce que le pourcentage massique en ledit prébiotique est compris entre environ 0,5 % et environ 4,5 % en masse par rapport à la masse totale de ladite formulation.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is a mixture of compounds having for INCI: Glycerin (and) Water (and) Seawater (and) Laminaria digitata extract (and) Chlorella vulgaris extract (and ) Saccharide isomerate (and) Phenethylalcohol, and in that the mass percentage of said prebiotic is between approximately 0.5% and approximately 4.5% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation.
[00064] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit prébiotique est un mélange de composés ayant pour INCI : Glycerin (and) Water (and) Seawater (and) Laminaria digitata extract (and) Chlorella vulgaris extract (and) Saccharide isomerate (and) Phenethylalcohol, et en ce que le pourcentage massique en ledit prébiotique est compris entre environ 1 % et environ 4 % en masse par rapport à la masse totale de ladite formulation. In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is a mixture of compounds having for INCI: Glycerin (and) Water (and) Seawater (and) Laminaria digitata extract (and) Chlorella vulgaris extract (and ) Saccharide isomerate (and) Phenethylalcohol, and in that the mass percentage in said prebiotic is between approximately 1% and approximately 4% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation.
[00065] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit prébiotique est un mélange de composés ayant pour INCI : Glycerin (and) Water (and) Seawater (and) Laminaria digitata extract (and) Chlorella vulgaris extract (and) Saccharide isomerate (and) Phenethylalcohol, et en ce que le pourcentage massique en ledit prébiotique est compris entre environ 2 % et environ 4 % en masse par rapport à la masse totale de ladite formulation .  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is a mixture of compounds having for INCI: Glycerin (and) Water (and) Seawater (and) Laminaria digitata extract (and) Chlorella vulgaris extract (and ) Saccharide isomerate (and) Phenethylalcohol, and in that the mass percentage of said prebiotic is between approximately 2% and approximately 4% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation.
[00066] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit prébiotique est un mélange de composés ayant pour INCI : Glycerin (and) Water (and) Seawater (and) Laminaria digitata extract (and) Chlorella vulgaris extract (and) Saccharide isomerate (and) Phenethylalcohol, et en ce que le pourcentage massique en ledit prébiotique est compris entre environ 2,5 % et environ 3,5 % en masse par rapport à la masse totale de ladite formulation.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is a mixture of compounds having for INCI: Glycerin (and) Water (and) Seawater (and) Laminaria digitata extract (and) Chlorella vulgaris extract (and ) Saccharide isomerate (and) Phenethylalcohol, and in that the mass percentage of said prebiotic is between approximately 2.5% and approximately 3.5% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation.
[00067] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit prébiotique est un mélange de composés ayant pour INCI : Glycerin (and) Water (and) Seawater (and) Laminaria digitata extract (and) Chlorella vulgaris extract (and) Saccharide isomerate (and) Phenethylalcohol, et en ce que le pourcentage massique en ledit prébiotique est d'environ 3 % en masse par rapport à la masse totale de ladite formulation In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said prebiotic is a mixture of compounds having for INCI: Glycerin (and) Water (and) Seawater (and) Laminaria digitata extract (and) Chlorella vulgaris extract (and ) Saccharide isomerate (and) Phenethylalcohol, and in that the mass percentage of said prebiotic is approximately 3% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation
[00068] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que le pourcentage massique en ledit au moins un prébiotique est compris entre environ 0,1 % et environ 5 % en masse par rapport à la masse totale de ladite formulation.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that the mass percentage of said at least one prebiotic is between approximately 0.1% and approximately 5% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation.
[00069] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que le pourcentage massique en ledit au moins un prébiotique est compris entre environ 0,5 % et environ 4,5 % en masse par rapport à la masse totale de ladite formulation . In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that the mass percentage of said at least one prebiotic is between approximately 0.5% and approximately 4.5% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation .
[00070] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que le pourcentage massique en ledit au moins un prébiotique est compris entre environ 1 % et environ 4 % en masse par rapport à la masse totale de ladite formulation. In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that the mass percentage of said at least one prebiotic is between approximately 1% and approximately 4% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation.
[00071] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que le pourcentage massique en ledit au moins un prébiotique est compris entre environ 2 % et environ 4 % en masse par rapport à la masse totale de ladite formulation. In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that the mass percentage of said at least one prebiotic is between approximately 2% and approximately 4% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation.
[00072] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que le pourcentage massique en ledit au moins un prébiotique est compris entre environ 2,5 % et environ 3,5 % en masse par rapport à la masse totale de ladite formulation. In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that the mass percentage of said at least one prebiotic is between approximately 2.5% and approximately 3.5% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation .
[00073] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que le pourcentage massique en ledit au moins un prébiotique est d'environ 3 % en masse par rapport à la masse totale de ladite formulation. Dans le cadre de la présente demande, il est particulièrement important d'avoir une concentration en prébiotique adaptée. In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that the mass percentage of said at least one prebiotic is approximately 3% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation. In the context of this demand, it is particularly important to have a suitable prebiotic concentration.
[00074] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit au moins un postbiotique comprenant de l'acide acétique, ou l'un de ses sels est choisi dans le groupe constitué de l'acide acétique (CAS 64-19-7) ou l'un de ses sels, du vinaigre (CAS 90132-02-8), et de leurs mélanges.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said at least one postbiotic comprising acetic acid, or one of its salts is chosen from the group consisting of acetic acid (CAS 64- 19-7) or one of its salts, vinegar (CAS 90132-02-8), and mixtures thereof.
[00075] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit au moins un postbiotique comprenant de l'acide acétique, ou l'un de ses sels, est choisi dans le groupe constitué de l'acide acétique ou l'un de ses sels, du vinaigre, et de leurs mélanges.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said at least one postbiotic comprising acetic acid, or one of its salts, is chosen from the group consisting of acetic acid or one of its salts, vinegar, and mixtures thereof.
[00076] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit au moins un postbiotique comprenant de l'acide acétique, ou l'un de ses sels, est l'acide acétique, ou l'un de ses sels.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said at least one postbiotic comprising acetic acid, or one of its salts, is acetic acid, or one of its salts.
[00077] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit au moins un postbiotique comprenant de l'acide acétique, ou l'un de ses sels, est l'acide acétique, ou l'un de ses sels choisis dans le groupe constitué des sels de sodium, de potassium et de calcium.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said at least one postbiotic comprising acetic acid, or one of its salts, is acetic acid, or one of its chosen salts in the group consisting of sodium, potassium and calcium salts.
[00078] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit au moins un postbiotique comprenant un sel de l'acide acétique choisi dans le groupe constitué des sels de sodium, de potassium et de calcium.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said at least one postbiotic comprising a salt of acetic acid chosen from the group consisting of sodium, potassium and calcium salts.
[00079] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit au moins un postbiotique comprenant de l'acide acétique, ou l'un de ses sels, est le vinaigre (CAS 90132-02-8).  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said at least one postbiotic comprising acetic acid, or one of its salts, is vinegar (CAS 90132-02-8).
[00080] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit au moins un postbiotique comprenant de l'acide acétique est l'acide acétique ou l'un de ses sels, et le pourcentage massique en ledit acide acétique ou l'un de ses sels est compris entre environ 0,001 % et environ 0,5 % en masse par rapport à la masse totale de ladite formulation.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said at least one postbiotic comprising acetic acid is acetic acid or one of its salts, and the mass percentage of said acetic acid or l one of its salts is between approximately 0.001% and approximately 0.5% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation.
[00081] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit au moins un postbiotique comprenant de l'acide acétique est l'acide acétique ou l'un de ses sels, et le pourcentage massique en ledit acide acétique ou l'un de ses sels est compris entre environ 0,001 % et environ 0,4 % en masse par rapport à la masse totale de ladite formulation.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said at least one postbiotic comprising acetic acid is acetic acid or one of its salts, and the mass percentage of said acetic acid or l one of its salts is between approximately 0.001% and approximately 0.4% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation.
[00082] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit au moins un postbiotique comprenant de l'acide acétique est l'acide acétique ou l'un de ses sels, et le pourcentage massique en ledit acide acétique ou l'un de ses sels est compris entre environ 0,001 % et environ 0,3 % en masse par rapport à la masse totale de ladite formulation. [00083] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit au moins un postbiotique comprenant de l'acide acétique est l'acide acétique ou l'un de ses sels, et le pourcentage massique en ledit acide acétique ou l'un de ses sels est compris entre environ 0,001 % et environ 0,1 % en masse par rapport à la masse totale de ladite formulation. In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said at least one postbiotic comprising acetic acid is acetic acid or one of its salts, and the mass percentage of said acetic acid or l one of its salts is between approximately 0.001% and approximately 0.3% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation. In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said at least one postbiotic comprising acetic acid is acetic acid or one of its salts, and the mass percentage of said acetic acid or l one of its salts is between approximately 0.001% and approximately 0.1% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation.
[00084] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit au moins un postbiotique comprenant de l'acide acétique est l'acide acétique ou l'un de ses sels, et le pourcentage massique en ledit acide acétique ou l'un de ses sels est compris entre environ 0,03 % et environ 0,07 % en masse par rapport à la masse totale de ladite formulation. Dans le cadre de la présente demande, il est particulièrement important d'avoir une concentration en postbiotique adaptée.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said at least one postbiotic comprising acetic acid is acetic acid or one of its salts, and the mass percentage of said acetic acid or l one of its salts is between approximately 0.03% and approximately 0.07% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation. In the context of the present application, it is particularly important to have a suitable postbiotic concentration.
[00085] Généralement, lorsque du vinaigre est utilisé, alors les quantités à utiliser seront à ajuster en fonction du pourcentage massique d'acide acétique (ou l'un de ses sels) dans ledit vinaigre.  Generally, when vinegar is used, then the quantities to be used will have to be adjusted according to the mass percentage of acetic acid (or one of its salts) in said vinegar.
[00086] Ainsi, pour un vinaigre comprenant 10 % d'acide acétique (ou l'un de ses sels), le pourcentage massique en ledit vinaigre par rapport à la masse totale de ladite formulation pourra être compris entre environ 0,01 % et environ 5 %, de préférence compris entre environ 0,01 % et environ 4 %, de préférence compris entre environ 0,01 % et environ 3 %, de préférence compris entre environ 0,01 % et environ 1 %, de préférence compris entre environ 0,3 % et environ 0,7 %. Plus généralement, lorsque la quantité d'acide acétique à ajouter est de E grammes, et que vinaigre comprend R% en masse d'acide acétique, alors la quantité de vinaigre à ajouter sera de 100/R x E grammes.  Thus, for a vinegar comprising 10% acetic acid (or one of its salts), the mass percentage of said vinegar relative to the total mass of said formulation may be between approximately 0.01% and about 5%, preferably between about 0.01% and about 4%, preferably between about 0.01% and about 3%, preferably between about 0.01% and about 1%, preferably between about 0.3% and about 0.7%. More generally, when the amount of acetic acid to be added is E grams, and that vinegar comprises R% by mass of acetic acid, then the amount of vinegar to be added will be 100 / R x E grams.
[00087] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend en outre au moins un probiotique.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that it also comprises at least one probiotic.
[00088] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit au moins un probiotique est une bactérie vivante.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said at least one probiotic is a living bacterium.
[00089] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit au moins un probiotique est une bactérie d'un genre choisi dans le groupe constitué par le genre Ba ci II us, le genre Bifidobacterium et le genre Lactobacillus vivante.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said at least one probiotic is a bacterium of a genus chosen from the group consisting of the genus Ba ci II us, the genus Bifidobacterium and the genus Lactobacillus alive.
[00090] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit au moins un probiotique est une bactérie d'un genre choisi dans le groupe constitué par le genre Ba ci II us et le genre Lactobacillus vivante. In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said at least one probiotic is a bacterium of a genus chosen from the group consisting of the genus Ba ci II us and the genus Lactobacillus alive.
[00091] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit au moins un probiotique est une bactérie de genre Bacillus vivante.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said at least one probiotic is a bacteria of the living Bacillus genus.
[00092] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit au moins un probiotique est une bactérie de genre Lactobacillus vivante. [00093] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit au moins un probiotique est une bactérie de genre Bifidobacterium . In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said at least one probiotic is a bacterium of the living Lactobacillus genus. In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said at least one probiotic is a bacterium of the genus Bifidobacterium.
[00094] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend en outre au moins un probiotique étant une levure vivante.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that it further comprises at least one probiotic being a living yeast.
[00095] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend en outre au moins un probiotique étant une levure vivante, par exemple Saccharomyces cerevisiae var. boulardii. In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that it further comprises at least one probiotic being a living yeast, for example Saccharomyces cerevisiae var. boulardii.
[00096] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend en outre au moins un probiotique.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that it also comprises at least one probiotic.
[00097] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit au moins un probiotique est une bactérie morte. In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said at least one probiotic is a dead bacterium.
[00098] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit au moins un probiotique est une bactérie d'un genre choisi dans le groupe constitué par le genre Ba ci II us et le genre Lactobacillus morte.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said at least one probiotic is a bacterium of a genus chosen from the group consisting of the genus Ba ci II us and the genus Lactobacillus dead.
[00099] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit au moins un probiotique est une bactérie de genre Bacillus morte. In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said at least one probiotic is a bacteria of the genus Bacillus dead.
[000100] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit au moins un probiotique est une bactérie de genre Lactobacillus morte.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said at least one probiotic is a bacteria of the genus Lactobacillus dead.
[000101] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend en outre au moins un probiotique étant une levure morte.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that it further comprises at least one probiotic being a dead yeast.
[000102] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend en outre au moins un probiotique étant une levure morte, par exemple Saccharomyces cerevisiae var. boulardii).  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that it further comprises at least one probiotic being a dead yeast, for example Saccharomyces cerevisiae var. boulardii).
[000103] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend en outre au moins un probiotique, et le pourcentage massique en ledit au moins un probiotique est compris entre environ 0,01 % et environ 0,10 % en masse par rapport à la masse totale de ladite formulation.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that it also comprises at least one probiotic, and the mass percentage of said at least one probiotic is between approximately 0.01% and approximately 0.10% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation.
[000104] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend en outre au moins un probiotique, et le pourcentage massique en ledit au moins un probiotique est compris entre environ 0,01 % et environ 0,05 % en masse par rapport à la masse totale de ladite formulation.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that it also comprises at least one probiotic, and the mass percentage of said at least one probiotic is between approximately 0.01% and approximately 0.05% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation.
[000105] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend en outre au moins un probiotique, et le pourcentage massique en ledit au moins un probiotique est compris entre environ 0,02 % et environ 0,04 % en masse par rapport à la masse totale de ladite formulation.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that it also comprises at least one probiotic, and the mass percentage of said at least one probiotic is between approximately 0.02% and approximately 0.04% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation.
[000106] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend en outre au moins un probiotique, et le pourcentage massique en ledit au moins un probiotique est d'environ 0,03 % en masse, par rapport à la masse totale de ladite formulation. In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that it also comprises at least one probiotic, and the mass percentage in said at least one probiotic is approximately 0.03% by mass, relative to the total mass of said formulation.
[000107] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend en outre au moins un lysat de probiotique.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that it also comprises at least one lysate of probiotic.
[000108] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit lysat de probiotique est un lysat de bactéries.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said probiotic lysate is a lysate of bacteria.
[000109] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit lysat de probiotique est un lysat de bactéries d'un genre choisi dans le groupe constitué par le genre Bacillus et le genre Lactobacillus.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said probiotic lysate is a lysate of bacteria of a genus chosen from the group consisting of the genus Bacillus and the genus Lactobacillus.
[000110] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit lysat de probiotique est un lysat de bactéries de genre Bacillus.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said probiotic lysate is a lysate of bacteria of the Bacillus genus.
[000111] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit lysat de probiotique est un lysat de bactéries de genre Lactobacillus.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said probiotic lysate is a lysate of bacteria of the Lactobacillus genus.
[000112] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit lysat de probiotique est un lysat de levures.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said probiotic lysate is a yeast lysate.
[000113] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit lysat de probiotique est un lysat de levures Saccharomyces cerevisiae var. boulardii.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said probiotic lysate is a yeast lysate Saccharomyces cerevisiae var. boulardii.
[000114] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend en outre au moins un lysat de probiotique, et le pourcentage massique en ledit au moins un lysat de probiotique est compris entre environ 1 % et environ 10 % en masse par rapport à la masse totale de ladite formulation.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that it also comprises at least one probiotic lysate, and the mass percentage of said at least one probiotic lysate is between approximately 1% and approximately 10% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation.
[000115] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend en outre au moins un lysat de probiotique, et le pourcentage massique en ledit au moins un lysat de probiotique est compris entre environ 1 % et environ 5 % en masse par rapport à la masse totale de ladite formulation.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that it further comprises at least one probiotic lysate, and the mass percentage of said at least one probiotic lysate is between approximately 1% and approximately 5% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation.
[000116] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend en outre au moins un lysat de probiotique, et le pourcentage massique en ledit au moins un lysat de probiotique est compris entre environ 2 % et environ 4 % en masse par rapport à la masse totale de ladite formulation.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that it also comprises at least one probiotic lysate, and the mass percentage of said at least one probiotic lysate is between approximately 2% and approximately 4% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation.
[000117] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend en outre au moins un lysat de probiotique, et le pourcentage massique en ledit au moins un lysat de probiotique est d'environ 3% en masse, par rapport à la masse totale de ladite formulation.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that it further comprises at least one lysate of probiotic, and the mass percentage of said at least one lysate of probiotic is approximately 3% by mass, by relative to the total mass of said formulation.
[000118] Outre le postbiotique comprenant de l'acide acétique, la formulation selon l'invention peut comprendre un ou plusieurs autre(s) postbiotique(s), ci-après dénommés « postbiotiques additionnels », les postbiotiques additionnels ne peuvent pas être choisis dans le groupe constitué des postbiotiques comprenant de l'acide acétique. [000119] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend en outre au moins un postbiostique additionnel. In addition to the postbiotic comprising acetic acid, the formulation according to the invention may comprise one or more other postbiotic (s), hereinafter called “additional postbiotics”, the additional postbiotics cannot be chosen. in the group consisting of postbiotics comprising acetic acid. In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that it also comprises at least one additional post-diagnosis.
[000120] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend en outre au moins un postbiotique additionnel, choisi dans le groupe constitué de l'acide propionique, de l'acide malique, de l'acide citrique, de l'acide gluconique, de l'acide lactique, de l'acide butyrique, de l'acide hyaluronique, et leurs sels et leurs isomères isolés, et de leurs mélanges.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that it also comprises at least one additional postbiotic, chosen from the group consisting of propionic acid, malic acid, citric acid, gluconic acid, lactic acid, butyric acid, hyaluronic acid, and their isolated salts and isomers, and mixtures thereof.
[000121] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que l'au moins un postbiotique additionnel est choisi dans le groupe constitué de l'acide propionique, de l'acide malique, de l'acide citrique, de l'acide gluconique, de l'acide lactique, de l'acide butyrique, et leurs sels et leurs isomères isolés, et de leurs mélanges.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that the at least one additional postbiotic is chosen from the group consisting of propionic acid, malic acid, citric acid, gluconic acid, lactic acid, butyric acid, and their isolated salts and isomers, and mixtures thereof.
[000122] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que l'au moins un postbiotique additionnel est l'acide malique, ou l'un de ses sels. L'acide malique est particulièrement préféré. In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that the at least one additional postbiotic is malic acid, or one of its salts. Malic acid is particularly preferred.
[000123] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que l'au moins un postbiotique additionnel est l'acide citrique, ou l'un de ses sels. In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that the at least one additional postbiotic is citric acid, or one of its salts.
[000124] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que l'au moins un postbiotique additionnel est l'acide gluconique, ou l'un de ses sels.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that the at least one additional postbiotic is gluconic acid, or one of its salts.
[000125] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que l'au moins un postbiotique additionnel est l'acide butyrique, ou l'un de ses sels. In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that the at least one additional postbiotic is butyric acid, or one of its salts.
[000126] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que l'au moins un postbiotique additionnel est l'acide hyaluronique, ou l'un de ses sels.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that the at least one additional postbiotic is hyaluronic acid, or one of its salts.
[000127] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que l'au moins un postbiotique additionnel est l'acide lactique, ou l'un de ses sels. In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that the at least one additional postbiotic is lactic acid, or one of its salts.
[000128] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que l'au moins un postbiotique additionnel est l'acide lactique, ou l'un de ses sels, sous une forme choisie dans le groupe constitué des formes D, L, et de leurs mélanges dans toutes les proportions. In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that the at least one additional postbiotic is lactic acid, or one of its salts, in a form chosen from the group consisting of forms D, L , and mixtures thereof in all proportions.
[000129] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que l'au moins un postbiotique additionnel est l'acide lactique, ou l'un de ses sels, sous forme D.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that the at least one additional postbiotic is lactic acid, or one of its salts, in D form.
[000130] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que l'au moins un postbiotique additionnel est l'acide lactique, ou l'un de ses sels, sous forme In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that the at least one additional postbiotic is lactic acid, or one of its salts, in the form
L. L.
[000131] La forme L est la forme préférée, dans la mesure où cette dernière est plus avantageuse s'agissant en particulier de l'irritation. [000132] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que l'au moins un postbiotique additionnel est l'acide lactique, ou l'un de ses sels, sous forme d'un mélange D et L Form L is the preferred form, insofar as the latter is more advantageous with regard in particular to irritation. In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that the at least one additional postbiotic is lactic acid, or one of its salts, in the form of a mixture D and L
[000133] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que l'au moins un postbiotique additionnel est l'acide lactique, ou l'un de ses sels, sous forme d'un mélange racémique (environ 50% de D et environ 50% de L).  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that the at least one additional postbiotic is lactic acid, or one of its salts, in the form of a racemic mixture (approximately 50% of D and about 50% of L).
[000134] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est ca ractérisée en ce que ledit acide lactique, ou l'un de ses sels, est combiné à au moins un acide aminé.  In one embodiment, said formulation is ca acterized in that said lactic acid, or one of its salts, is combined with at least one amino acid.
[000135] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit acide lactique, ou l'un de ses sels, est combiné à au moins un acide aminé, tel que l'arginine. In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said lactic acid, or one of its salts, is combined with at least one amino acid, such as arginine.
[000136] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que ledit acide lactique, ou l'un de ses sels, est combiné à l'arginine, comme par exemple dans la composition commerciale AH CA RE L65®. In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that said lactic acid, or one of its salts, is combined with arginine, as for example in the commercial composition AH CA RE L65 ® .
[000137] En effet, la présence d'arginine permet de ne pas piquer les peaux les plus sensibles.  Indeed, the presence of arginine makes it possible not to sting the most sensitive skin.
[000138] De plus, la combinaison de l'acide lactique et de l'arginine permet d'obtenir une libération prolongée de l'acide lactique, ce qui est avantageux.  In addition, the combination of lactic acid and arginine makes it possible to obtain a prolonged release of lactic acid, which is advantageous.
[000139] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que le pourcentage massique en ledit au moins un postbiotique additionnel est compris entre environ 0,1 % et environ 5 % en masse par rapport à la masse totale de ladite formulation.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that the mass percentage of said at least one additional postbiotic is between approximately 0.1% and approximately 5% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation.
[000140] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que le pourcentage massique en ledit au moins un postbiotique additionnel est compris entre environ 0,5 % et environ 4 % en masse par rapport à la masse totale de ladite formulation.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that the mass percentage of said at least one additional postbiotic is between approximately 0.5% and approximately 4% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation.
[000141] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que le pourcentage massique en ledit au moins un postbiotique additionnel est compris entre environ 0,6 % et environ 3 % en masse par rapport à la masse totale de ladite formulation.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that the mass percentage of said at least one additional postbiotic is between approximately 0.6% and approximately 3% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation.
[000142] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce que le pourcentage massique en ledit au moins un postbiotique additionnel est compris entre environ 0,5 % et environ 0,8 % en masse par rapport à la masse totale de ladite formulation.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that the mass percentage of said at least one additional postbiotic is between approximately 0.5% and approximately 0.8% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation.
[000143] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend en outre un milieu cosmétiquement acceptable. [000144] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend en outre des ingrédients classiques utilisés en formulation pharmaceutique et/ou cosmétique. In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that it also comprises a cosmetically acceptable medium. In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that it also comprises conventional ingredients used in pharmaceutical and / or cosmetic formulation.
[000145] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend en outre au moins un composé choisi dans le groupe des corps gras, des solvants organiques, des épaississants ioniques ou non ioniques, des adoucissants, des antioxydants, des opacifiants, des stabilisants, des émollients, des silicones, des alpha-hydroxy acides, des agents anti-mousse, des agents hydratants, des vitamines, des parfums, des conservateurs, des tensioactifs, des charges, des séquestrants, des polymères, des propulseurs, des agents alcalinisants, des agents acidifiants, et leurs mélanges.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that it also comprises at least one compound chosen from the group of fatty substances, organic solvents, ionic or nonionic thickeners, softeners, antioxidants, opacifiers, stabilizers, emollients, silicones, alpha-hydroxy acids, defoamers, moisturizers, vitamins, fragrances, preservatives, surfactants, fillers, sequestrants, polymers, propellants, basifying agents, acidifying agents, and mixtures thereof.
[000146] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce les corps gras sont constitués par une huile ou une cire ou leurs mélanges, et ils comprennent également les acides gras, les alcools gras et les esters d'acides gras. Les huiles peuvent être choisies parmi les huiles animales, végétales.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that the fatty substances consist of an oil or a wax or their mixtures, and they also include fatty acids, fatty alcohols and fatty acid esters. The oils can be chosen from animal and vegetable oils.
[000147] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce les épaississants sont choisis notamment parmi les acides polyacryliques réticulés, les gommes Guar et celluloses modifiées ou non telles que la gomme Guar hydroxypropylée, la méthylhydroxyéthylcellulose et l'hydroxypropylméthylcellulose.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that the thickeners are chosen in particular from crosslinked polyacrylic acids, Guar gums and modified or unmodified celluloses such as hydroxypropylated Guar gum, methylhydroxyethylcellulose and hydroxypropylmethylcellulose.
[000148] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend en outre au moins un filtre solaire actif dans l'UV-A et/ou l'UV-B, hydrophile ou lipophile. In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that it further comprises at least one active sunscreen in UV-A and / or UV-B, hydrophilic or lipophilic.
[000149] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation comprend en outre au moins un filtre solaire choisi parmi les dérivés cinnamiques, les dérivés salicyliques, les dérivés du camphre, les dérivés de la triazine, les dérivés de la benzophénone, les dérivés du dibenzoylméthane, les dérivés de b,b'-diphénylacrylate, les dérivés de l'acide p-aminobenzoïque, les filtres polymères, les filtres silicones, et leurs mélanges.  In one embodiment, said formulation also comprises at least one sun filter chosen from cinnamic derivatives, salicylic derivatives, camphor derivatives, triazine derivatives, benzophenone derivatives, dibenzoylmethane derivatives , derivatives of b, b'-diphenylacrylate, derivatives of p-aminobenzoic acid, polymer filters, silicone filters, and mixtures thereof.
[000150] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend en outre au moins un filtre solaire étant un dérivé de benzophénone. In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that it also comprises at least one sun filter being a benzophenone derivative.
[000151] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend en outre au moins un filtre solaire étant un dérivé de benzophénone, par exemple l'avobenzone. In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that it also comprises at least one sun filter being a derivative of benzophenone, for example avobenzone.
[000152] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend en outre des pigments ou bien encore des nanopigments d'oxydes métalliques enrobés ou non comme par exemple des nanopigments d'oxyde de titane (amorphe ou cristallisé sous forme rutile et/ou anatase) de fer, de zinc, de zirconium ou de cérium qui sont tous des agents photoprotecteurs connus agissant par blocage physique (réflexion et/ou diffusion) du rayonnement UV. [000153] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend en outre au moins un agent d'enrobage, par exemple l'alumine et/ou le stéarate d'aluminium. In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that it further comprises pigments or else nanopigments of metal oxides coated or not, such as for example titanium oxide nanopigments (amorphous or crystallized under rutile form and / or anatase) of iron, zinc, zirconium or cerium which are all known photoprotective agents acting by physical blocking (reflection and / or diffusion) of UV radiation. In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that it also comprises at least one coating agent, for example alumina and / or aluminum stearate.
[000154] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce qu'elle ne comprend pas au moins un composé choisi dans le groupe constitué des silicones, des colorants, des huiles minérales, des parabènes.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that it does not comprise at least one compound chosen from the group consisting of silicones, dyes, mineral oils, parabens.
[000155] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce qu'elle ne comprend pas de silicone.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that it does not comprise silicone.
[000156] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce qu'elle ne comprend pas de colorant.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that it does not include a dye.
[000157] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce qu'elle ne comprend pas d'huile minérale.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that it does not comprise mineral oil.
[000158] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce qu'elle ne comprend pas de parabène.  In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that it does not include parabens.
[000159] Dans le cadre de la présente demande, on appelle « formulation liquide » une formulation qui, à 20°C et à pression atmosphérique : In the context of the present application, the term “liquid formulation” means a formulation which, at 20 ° C. and at atmospheric pressure:
- ne peut pas être saisie ;  - cannot be entered;
- se déforme sous l'effet de son propre poids (la formulation coule) ;  - deforms under the effect of its own weight (the formulation sinks);
- s'adapte à la forme du récipient qui le contient ; et  - adapts to the shape of the container that contains it; and
- possède une surface libre qui est toujours plane et horizontale au repos.  - has a free surface which is always flat and horizontal at rest.
[000160] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est une formulation liquide.  In one embodiment, said formulation is a liquid formulation.
[000161] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est une formulation liquide aqueuse.  In one embodiment, said formulation is an aqueous liquid formulation.
[000162] Dans le cadre de la présente demande, on appelle « formulation solide » une formulation qui, à 20°C et à pression atmosphérique :  In the context of the present application, the term "solid formulation" is intended to mean a formulation which, at 20 ° C. and at atmospheric pressure:
- peut être saisie ;  - can be entered;
- ne se déforme pas sous l'effet de son propre poids ;  - does not deform under the effect of its own weight;
- possède une surface libre qui a sa propre forme.  - has a free surface which has its own shape.
[000163] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation n'est pas une formulation solide.  In one embodiment, said formulation is not a solid formulation.
[000164] Dans le cadre de la présente demande, les formulations liquides sont particulièrement préférées.  In the context of the present application, liquid formulations are particularly preferred.
[000165] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est caractérisée en ce qu'elle se présente sous une forme choisie dans le groupe constitué des émulsions (simple ou complexe ; H/E, E/H, H/E/H ou E/H/E) telles qu’une crème, un lait, un gel ou un gel crème, des poudres, des bâtonnets solides, des sérums, et peut éventuellement être conditionnée en aérosol et se présenter sous forme de mousse, de spray, ou encore de lotion aqueuse. [000166] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation se présente sous forme de sérum. In one embodiment, said formulation is characterized in that it is in a form chosen from the group consisting of emulsions (simple or complex; O / W, W / O, O / W / O or W / O / W) such as a cream, a milk, a gel or a cream gel, powders, solid sticks, serums, and may optionally be packaged as an aerosol and be in the form of a foam, spray, or still aqueous lotion. In one embodiment, said formulation is in the form of a serum.
[000167] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation se présente sous forme de lotion aqueuse.  In one embodiment, said formulation is in the form of an aqueous lotion.
[000168] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation se présente sous forme de crème, en particulier de crème H/E.  In one embodiment, said formulation is in the form of a cream, in particular O / W cream.
[000169] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation se présente sous forme de gel aqueux.  In one embodiment, said formulation is in the form of an aqueous gel.
[000170] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est une formulation capillaire à rincer.  In one embodiment, said formulation is a rinse-off hair formulation.
[000171] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est une formulation capillaire sans rinçage (non rincé).  In one embodiment, said formulation is a non-rinsing hair formulation (not rinsed).
[000172] L'invention concerne également l'utilisation d'une formulation selon l'invention, en tant que formulation choisie dans le groupe constitué des formulations de soin ou d'hygiène du visage et/ou du corps, des formulations hydratantes, des formulations anti-âge (anti-rides et/ou raffermissante), des formulations dépigmentantess, des formulations pro-pigmentantes, des formulations autobronzantes, des formulations amincissantes, des formulations déodorantes, des formulations anti-transpirantes, des formulations de protection contre les UV, des formulations nettoyantes, des formulation démaquillantes, des formulations démaquillantes biphasiques, des formulations pour le bain, des formulations capillaires (notamment un shampooing, un après-shampooing, un produit de coiffage, notamment de défrisage), des formulations de coloration capillaire.  The invention also relates to the use of a formulation according to the invention, as a formulation chosen from the group consisting of care or hygiene formulations for the face and / or the body, moisturizing formulations, anti-aging formulations (anti-wrinkle and / or firming), depigmenting formulations, pro-pigmenting formulations, self-tanning formulations, slimming formulations, deodorant formulations, antiperspirant formulations, UV protection formulations, cleansing formulations, make-up removing formulations, biphasic make-up removing formulations, bath formulations, hair formulations (in particular a shampoo, a conditioner, a styling product, in particular for straightening), hair coloring formulations.
[000173] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est une formulation topique.  In one embodiment, said formulation is a topical formulation.
[000174] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est une formulation topique, c'est-à-dire qui agit uniquement à l'endroit où il est appliqué.  In one embodiment, said formulation is a topical formulation, that is to say which acts only at the place where it is applied.
[000175] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est utilisée sur la peau du visage chez un individu ayant une peau normale à grasse au niveau du visage.  In one embodiment, said formulation is used on the skin of the face in an individual with normal to oily skin on the face.
[000176] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est utilisée sur la peau du visage chez un individu ayant une peau sensible au niveau du visage. In one embodiment, said formulation is used on the skin of the face in an individual with sensitive skin on the face.
[000177] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation est utilisée sur la peau du visage chez un individu ayant une peau non-sensible au niveau du visage.  In one embodiment, said formulation is used on the skin of the face in an individual with non-sensitive skin on the face.
[000178] Dans un mode de réalisation, ladite formulation n'est pas adaptée à la voie orale.  In one embodiment, said formulation is not suitable for the oral route.
[000179] L'invention concerne également l'utilisation d'une formulation selon l'invention, en tant que formulation destinée à une application sur les phanères (cheveux, poils, ongles, dents), ou bien sur la peau, ou encore sur les muqueuses. [000180] L'invention concerne également l'utilisation d'une formulation selon l'invention, en tant que formulation destinée à une application sur les phanères (cheveux, poils, ongles, dents). The invention also relates to the use of a formulation according to the invention, as a formulation intended for application on the integuments (hair, hair, nails, teeth), or on the skin, or even on mucous. The invention also relates to the use of a formulation according to the invention, as a formulation intended for application on the integuments (hair, hair, nails, teeth).
[000181] L'invention concerne également l'utilisation d'une formulation selon l'invention, en tant que formulation destinée à une application sur une muqueuse, par exemple sur la muqueuse buccale.  The invention also relates to the use of a formulation according to the invention, as a formulation intended for application on a mucosa, for example on the oral mucosa.
[000182] L'invention concerne également l'utilisation d'une formulation selon l'invention, en tant que formulation destinée à une application sur la peau.  The invention also relates to the use of a formulation according to the invention, as a formulation intended for application to the skin.
[000183] L'invention concerne également l'utilisation d'une formulation selon l'invention, en tant que formulation destinée à une application sur les cheveux.  The invention also relates to the use of a formulation according to the invention, as a formulation intended for application to the hair.
[000184] L'invention concerne également l'utilisation d'une formulation selon l'invention, en tant que formulation destinée à une application sur les poils. The invention also relates to the use of a formulation according to the invention, as a formulation intended for application to the bristles.
[000185] L'invention concerne également l'utilisation d'une formulation selon l'invention, en tant que formulation destinée à une application sur les dents.  The invention also relates to the use of a formulation according to the invention, as a formulation intended for application to the teeth.
[000186] L'invention concerne également l'utilisation d'une formulation selon l'invention, en tant que formulation destinée à une application sur les ongles.  The invention also relates to the use of a formulation according to the invention, as a formulation intended for application to the nails.
[000187] L'invention concerne également l'utilisation d'une formulation selon l'invention, en tant que formulation destinée à une application sur les phanères, pour un usage cosmétique.  The invention also relates to the use of a formulation according to the invention, as a formulation intended for application on the integuments, for cosmetic use.
[000188] L'invention concerne également l'utilisation d'une formulation selon l'invention, en tant que formulation hydratante.  The invention also relates to the use of a formulation according to the invention, as a moisturizing formulation.
[000189] Description des figures  Description of the figures
[000190] La Figure 1 illustre l'évolution des moyennes d'hydratation (en unités arbitraires ; axe des ordonnées) du site traité (courbe à points) et du site témoin (courbe à croix) en fonction du temps (en heures ; T=0h, T= lh, T=2h et T=3h ; axe des abscisses) . Il en est déductible que le site traité présente un important gain d'hydratation, avec un gain maximum à une heure après application.  Figure 1 illustrates the evolution of the hydration means (in arbitrary units; ordinate axis) of the treated site (point curve) and of the control site (cross curve) as a function of time (in hours; T = 0h, T = 1h, T = 2h and T = 3h; abscissa axis). It is deductible that the treated site has a significant gain in hydration, with a maximum gain at one hour after application.
[000191] La Figure 2 illustre l'évolution du pourcentage de variation du degré d'hydratation du site traité par rapport au site témoin (degré d'hydratation en %) en fonction du temps (en heures). A T= lh, il est observé une augmentation statistiquement significative de degré d'hydratation de l'ordre de 28,8%. A T=2h, il est observé une augmentation statistiquement significative de degré d'hydratation de l'ordre de 14,7%. A T=3h, il est observé une augmentation statistiquement significative de degré d'hydratation de l'ord re de 18,4%. [000192] Exemples Figure 2 illustrates the change in the percentage of variation in the degree of hydration of the treated site compared to the control site (degree of hydration in%) as a function of time (in hours). At T = 1 h, a statistically significant increase in the degree of hydration of the order of 28.8% is observed. At T = 2 h, a statistically significant increase in the degree of hydration of about 14.7% is observed. At T = 3 h, a statistically significant increase in the degree of hydration of the order is observed of 18.4%. Examples
[000193] Exemple 1 : Formulation selon l'invention  Example 1: Formulation according to the invention
Figure imgf000023_0001
Figure imgf000023_0001
Tableau 1 ; Formulation selon l'invention  Table 1; Formulation according to the invention
[000194] Le mode opératoire pour la préparation de la formulation est donné ci-après The procedure for the preparation of the formulation is given below
[000195] Etape 1 : Préparer la phase E et la phase F. Vérifier l'homogénéité des mélanges. Step 1: Prepare phase E and phase F. Check the homogeneity of the mixtures.
[000196] Etape 2 : Dans le mélangeur, introduire les ingrédients de la phase A sous agitation . Vérifier l'homogénéité du vrac. [000197] Etape 3 : Introduire la phase B dans le mélangeur sous agitation. Vérifier l'homogénéité du vrac. Step 2: In the mixer, introduce the ingredients of phase A with stirring. Check the homogeneity of the bulk. Step 3: Introduce phase B in the mixer with stirring. Check the homogeneity of the bulk.
[000198] Etape 4 : Introduire la phase C dans le mélangeur sous agitation. Vérifier l'homogénéité du vrac.  Step 4: Introduce phase C in the mixer with stirring. Check the homogeneity of the bulk.
[000199] Etape 5 : Introduire la phase D dans le mélangeur sous agitation. Vérifier l'homogénéité du vrac. Step 5: Introduce phase D in the mixer with stirring. Check the homogeneity of the bulk.
[000200] Etape 6 : Introduire la phase E dans le mélangeur sous agitation. Vérifier l'homogénéité du vrac.  Step 6: Introduce phase E in the mixer with stirring. Check the homogeneity of the bulk.
[000201] Etape 7 : Introduire la phase F dans le mélangeur sous agitation jusqu'à obtention du pH souhaité. Vérifier le pH et l'homogénéité du vrac. Faire le QS (quantité suffisante) en eau si nécessaire.  Step 7: Introduce phase F in the mixer with stirring until the desired pH is obtained. Check the pH and the homogeneity of the bulk. Make the QS (sufficient quantity) in water if necessary.
[000202] Etape 8 : Vérification des caractères organoleptiques.  Step 8: Verification of the organoleptic characters.
[000203] Exemple 2 : Evaluation du potentiel hydratant d'un produit cosmétique après application unique : cinétique d'hydratation de 3 heures. Example 2: Evaluation of the hydrating potential of a cosmetic product after a single application: kinetics of hydration for 3 hours.
[000204] Cet exemple a pour but d'évaluer le potentiel hydratant de la formulation selon l'invention de l'exemple 1 au cours des trois heures suivant son application unique sur les jambes.  This example aims to assess the moisturizing potential of the formulation according to the invention of Example 1 during the three hours following its single application on the legs.
[000205] 10 volontaires adultes féminins, âgés de 18 à 70 ans (d'âge moyen de 58 ans) et ayant la peau sèche au niveau des jambes (valeurs cornéométriques inférieures ou égales à 50 unités arbitraires u.a.), sont inclus dans l'étude.  10 female adult volunteers, aged 18 to 70 years (average age 58 years) and having dry skin in the legs (corneometric values less than or equal to 50 arbitrary units AU), are included in the study.
[000206] L'exemple est monocentrique, ouvert et comparatif entre Tx et T0, sur le site traité.  The example is monocentric, open and comparative between Tx and T0, on the treated site.
[000207] Il comporte :  [000207] It comprises:
- un bilan initial ;  - an initial assessment;
- une période de traitement pendant laquelle 0,07 mL de produit pur a été appliqué sur une surface de 35 cm2 sur la face externe des jambes (quantité appliquée de 0,07 ml, soit 2pl/cm2) ; - a treatment period during which 0.07 ml of pure product was applied to a surface of 35 cm 2 on the external surface of the legs (amount applied of 0.07 ml, ie 2pl / cm 2 );
- une période d'évaluation durant trois heures par des prises de mesures cornéométriques (les mesures de la capacité électrique sont effectuées avec un - an evaluation period lasting three hours by taking corneometric measurements (the measurements of the electrical capacity are carried out with a
Cornéomètre CM 825 (Courage + Khazaka electronic GmbH), les valeurs de la capacité électrique sont données en unités arbitraires (u.a .) fixées par l'appareil sur une échelle de 0 u.a. à 130 u.a . Ces valeurs traduisent le degré d'hydratation des couches supérieures de l'épiderme à un temps donné). Corneometer CM 825 (Courage + Khazaka electronic GmbH), the values of the electrical capacity are given in arbitrary units (u.a.) fixed by the device on a scale of 0 u.a. to 130 u.a. These values reflect the degree of hydration of the upper layers of the epidermis at a given time).
[000208] Les mesures ont été réalisées par la même personne tout au long de l'essai. The measurements were carried out by the same person throughout the test.
[000209] Les valeurs cornéométriques mesurées à T=0, T= lh, T=2h et T=3h au niveau du site témoins sont données ci-après :
Figure imgf000025_0001
The corneometric values measured at T = 0, T = 1 h, T = 2 h and T = 3 h at the control site are given below:
Figure imgf000025_0001
Tableau 2 : Valeurs cornéométriques exprimées en u.a. (site témoins)  Table 2: Corneometric values expressed in UA (control site)
[000210] Les valeurs cornéométriques mesurées à T=0, T= lh, T=2h et T=3h au niveau du site traité sont données ci-après : The corneometric values measured at T = 0, T = 1 h, T = 2 h and T = 3 h at the level of the treated site are given below:
Figure imgf000025_0002
Figure imgf000026_0001
Figure imgf000025_0002
Figure imgf000026_0001
Tableau 3 : Valeurs cornéométriques exprimées en u.a. (site traité)  Table 3: Corneometric values expressed in UA (treated site)
Les moyennes et écarts-types d'hydratation des sites traités et témoins s'agissant de l'hydratation de la peau ont été traités par le test de Wilcoxon pour données appariées. Les résultats sont donnés ci-après : The hydration means and standard deviations of the treated and control sites with regard to skin hydration were treated by the Wilcoxon test for paired data. The results are given below:
Figure imgf000026_0002
Figure imgf000026_0004
Figure imgf000026_0005
Figure imgf000026_0002
Figure imgf000026_0004
Figure imgf000026_0005
Tableau 4 : Test de Wilcoxon pour données appariées  Table 4: Wilcoxon test for paired data
[000211] Il est confirmé que les différences observées sont significatives.  It is confirmed that the differences observed are significant.
[000212] Les pourcentages de variation du degré d'hydratation aux différents temps de mesure sont donnés ci-après :  The percentages of variation of the degree of hydration at the different measurement times are given below:
Figure imgf000026_0003
Figure imgf000026_0003
Tableau 5 : Pourcentages de variation du degré d'hydratation aux différents temps de mesure (T= lh, T=2h et T=3h)  Table 5: Percentages of variation of the degree of hydration at the different measurement times (T = 1h, T = 2h and T = 3h)
[000213] Par ailleurs, aucune manifestation d'intolérance cutanée n'a été détectée. [000214] En résumé, la formulation cosmétique selon l'invention de l'exemple 1 a présenté une activité hydratante statistiquement significative, avec en particulier un gain maximum d'hydratation de 28,8% une heure après l'application . [000215] Exemple 3 : Evaluation de la tolérance cutanée, de l'efficacité perçue et de l'acceptabilité d'une formulation selon l'invention (formulation de l'exemple 1 ) Furthermore, no manifestation of skin intolerance was detected. In summary, the cosmetic formulation according to the invention of Example 1 exhibited statistically significant hydrating activity, with in particular a maximum hydration gain of 28.8% one hour after application. Example 3: Evaluation of skin tolerance, perceived effectiveness and acceptability of a formulation according to the invention (formulation of Example 1)
[000216] La formulation selon l'invention de l'exemple 1 a été testée sur 3 panels de volontaires.  The formulation according to the invention of Example 1 was tested on 3 panels of volunteers.
[000217] La formulation selon l'invention de l'exemple 1 a été évaluée quant à la tolérance cutanée, l'efficacité perçue et de l'acceptabilité. The formulation according to the invention of Example 1 was evaluated with regard to skin tolerance, perceived effectiveness and acceptability.
[000218] Exemple 3.1 (panel 1/3) : Example 3.1 (panel 1/3):
[000219] Les critères d'inclusion des volontaires sont les suivants :  The criteria for including volunteers are as follows:
- femme, en bonne santé, âgé(e) de 18 à 70 ans ;  - woman, in good health, aged 18 to 70;
- personne déclarant avoir la peau normale à grasse au niveau du visage - person declaring to have normal to oily skin on the face
(100% du panel) (100% of the panel)
- personne déclarant avoir la peau sensible au niveau du visage (50% du panel).  - person declaring to have sensitive skin on the face (50% of the panel).
[000220] Test de tolérance  Tolerance test
[000221] La formulation selon l'invention de l'exemple 1 a été appliquée à l'aide d'un coton matin et soir sur peau propre 2 fois par jour au niveau du visage, sous contrôle dermatologique, pendant une durée de 28 jours (de J0 à J28) auprès de 38 volontaires.  The formulation according to the invention of Example 1 was applied with a cotton pad morning and evening to clean skin 2 times a day on the face, under dermatological control, for a period of 28 days. (from D0 to D28) with 38 volunteers.
[000222] Les données de tolérance sont obtenues d'une part par la comparaison de signes cliniques cotés par un dermatologue à J0 et à J28 (symptomatologie dermatologique), l'importance des divers signes cliniques observés sur les différentes zones est cotée de 0 (absence de signe) à 10 (signe sévère), et d'autre part par le recueil des désagréments et sensations d'inconfort dus au produit au cours des 28 jours d'utilisation (symptomatologie fonctionnelle). The tolerance data are obtained on the one hand by the comparison of clinical signs rated by a dermatologist on D0 and D28 (dermatological symptomatology), the importance of the various clinical signs observed in the different areas is rated 0 ( absence of sign) to 10 (severe sign), and on the other hand by the collection of unpleasantness and feelings of discomfort due to the product during the 28 days of use (functional symptomatology).
Les données de symptomatologie dermatologique sont présentées ci-après :  The dermatological symptomatology data are presented below:
Figure imgf000027_0001
Figure imgf000027_0001
Figure imgf000028_0001
Figure imgf000028_0001
Tableau 6 : Symptomatologie dermatologique [000223] Ces données ont été traitées avec le teste de Wilcoxon, et les résultats sont présentés ci-après : Table 6: Dermatological symptoms These data were processed with the Wilcoxon test, and the results are presented below:
Figure imgf000029_0001
Figure imgf000029_0001
Tableau 7 : Résultats du test de Wilcoxon de comparaison des scores cliniques relevés par le dermatologue à JO et J28.  Table 7: Results of the Wilcoxon test for comparing the clinical scores noted by the dermatologist at OJ and D28.
[000224] En conclusion, pour les signes cliniques érythème, sécheresse, desquamation et hyperkératose aucune différence significative n'est observées, donc la formulation selon l'invention de l'exemple 1 est bien tolérée.  In conclusion, for the clinical signs of erythema, dryness, scaling and hyperkeratosis, no significant difference is observed, therefore the formulation according to the invention of Example 1 is well tolerated.
[000225] S'agissant de la symptomatologie fonctionnelle :  Regarding the functional symptomatology:
- 37/38 volontaires n'ont ressenti aucun désagrément en cours d'étude, la tolérance individuelle fonctionnelle de ces 37 volontaires est considérée comme « excellente ».  - 37/38 volunteers did not feel any inconvenience during the study, the individual functional tolerance of these 37 volunteers is considered to be “excellent”.
- 1/38 volontaire a déclaré avoir ressenti des picotements entre les joues et le nez lors de certaines applications. Ces picotements étaient d'intensité modérée et duraient 2 à 3 minutes. Pour ce volontaire la tolérance individuelle est considérée comme « moyenne ».  - 1/38 volunteer declared having felt tingling between the cheeks and the nose during certain applications. The tingling was moderate in intensity and lasted 2-3 minutes. For this volunteer, individual tolerance is considered to be "average".
[000226] La tolérance globale est ensuite évaluée en fonction de la symptomatologie dermatologique et de la symptomatologie fonctionnelle sur une échelle de 7 points (« excellente », « très bonne », « bonne », « assez bonne », « modérée », « assez mauvaise », « mauvaise »).  The overall tolerance is then evaluated according to the dermatological symptomatology and the functional symptomatology on a 7-point scale ("excellent", "very good", "good", "fairly good", "moderate", " pretty bad "," bad ").
[000227] Après 28 jours d'utilisation de la formulation selon l'invention de l'exemple 1, en considérant les observations du dermatologue et les analyses comparatives J28/J0, une bonne tolérance clinique a été mise en évidence. Par ailleurs, la tolérance fonctionnelle a été très bonne. Globalement, la tolérance du produit a été très bonne au cours des 28 jours d'utilisation.  After 28 days of using the formulation according to the invention of Example 1, considering the dermatologist's observations and the comparative analyzes D28 / D0, good clinical tolerance has been demonstrated. Furthermore, the functional tolerance was very good. Overall, the tolerance of the product was very good during the 28 days of use.
[000228] Test d'efficacité perçue et d'acceptabilité  [000228] Perceived effectiveness and acceptability test
[000229] Les données sont obtenues par le remplissage d'un questionnaire à J28 par l'ensemble des volontaires à des questions selon une échelle en 4 points (« pas du tout d'accord », « plutôt pas d'accord », « plutôt d'accord » et « tout à fait d'accord »). [000230] Les résultats sont donnés ci-après : The data are obtained by filling in a questionnaire on D28 by all of the volunteers with questions according to a 4-point scale ("strongly disagree", "rather disagree", " rather agree ”and“ totally agree ”). The results are given below:
Figure imgf000030_0001
Figure imgf000030_0001
Tableau 8 : Réponses apportées aux questionnaires [000231] En conclusion, la formulation cosmétique selon l'invention a été très appréciée. En fin d'étude, 83% des volontaires sont satisfaits de la formulation et 75% l'achèteraient si elle était sur le marché à un prix raisonnable. Table 8: Responses to questionnaires In conclusion, the cosmetic formulation according to the invention has been highly appreciated. At the end of the study, 83% of the volunteers were satisfied with the formulation and 75% would buy it if it was on the market at a reasonable price.
[000232] Exemple 3.2 (panel 2/3) : Example 3.2 (panel 2/3):
[000233] Les critères d'inclusion des volontaires sont les suivants :  The criteria for including volunteers are as follows:
- femme, en bonne santé, âgé(e) de 18 à 70 ans ;  - woman, in good health, aged 18 to 70;
- personne déclarant avoir la peau normale à grasse au niveau du visage (100% du panel) ;  - person declaring to have normal to oily skin on the face (100% of the panel);
- personne déclarant avoir la peau non-sensible au niveau du visage (50% du panel).  - person declaring to have non-sensitive skin on the face (50% of the panel).
[000234] Test de tolérance  Tolerance test
[000235] La formulation selon l'invention de l'exemple 1 a été appliquée à l'aide d'un coton matin et soir sur peau propre 2 fois par jour au niveau du visage, sous contrôle dermatologique, pendant une durée de 28 jours (de J0 à J28) auprès de 18 volontaires.  The formulation according to the invention of Example 1 was applied with a cotton pad morning and evening to clean skin 2 times a day on the face, under dermatological control, for a period of 28 days. (from D0 to D28) with 18 volunteers.
[000236] Les critères d'inclusion sont les suivants : The inclusion criteria are as follows:
[000237] Les données de tolérance sont obtenues d'une part par la comparaison de signes cliniques cotés par un dermatologue à J0 et à J28 (symptomatologie dermatologique), l'importance des divers signes cliniques observés sur les différentes zones est cotée de 0 (absence de signe) à 10 (signe sévère), et d'autre part par le recueil des désagréments et sensations d'inconfort dus au produit au cours des 28 jours d'utilisation (symptomatologie fonctionnelle).  The tolerance data are obtained on the one hand by the comparison of clinical signs rated by a dermatologist on D0 and D28 (dermatological symptomatology), the importance of the various clinical signs observed in the different areas is rated 0 ( absence of sign) to 10 (severe sign), and on the other hand by the collection of unpleasantness and feelings of discomfort due to the product during the 28 days of use (functional symptomatology).
[000238] Les données de symptomatologie dermatologique sont présentées ci- après :  The dermatological symptomatology data are presented below:
Figure imgf000031_0001
Figure imgf000031_0001
Figure imgf000032_0001
Figure imgf000032_0001
Tableau 9 : Symptomatologie dermatologique  Table 9: Dermatological symptomatology
[000239] Ces données ont été traitées avec le teste de Wilcoxon, et les résultats sont présentés ci-après :  These data were processed with the Wilcoxon test, and the results are presented below:
Figure imgf000032_0002
Figure imgf000032_0002
Tableau 10 : Résultats du test de Wilcoxon de comparaison des scores cliniques relevés par le dermatologue à JO et J28. Table 10: Results of the Wilcoxon test to compare the clinical scores noted by the dermatologist at OJ and D28.
[000240] En conclusion, pour les signes cliniques érythème, sécheresse, desquamation et hyperkératose aucune différence significative n'est observées, donc le formulation selon l'invention de l'exemple 1 est bien tolérée.  In conclusion, for clinical signs of erythema, dryness, scaling and hyperkeratosis, no significant difference is observed, therefore the formulation according to the invention of Example 1 is well tolerated.
[000241] S'agissant de la symptomatologie fonctionnelle : Regarding the functional symptomatology:
- 17/18 volontaires n'ont ressenti aucun désagrément en cours d'étude, la tolérance individuelle fonctionnelle de ces 17 volontaires est considérée comme « excellente » ;  - 17/18 volunteers did not feel any inconvenience during the study, the individual functional tolerance of these 17 volunteers is considered to be “excellent”;
- 1/18 volontaire a déclaré avoir ressenti des picotements entre les joues et le nez lors de certaines applications. Ces picotements étaient d'intensité modérée et duraient 2 à 3 minutes. Pour ce volontaire la tolérance individuelle est considérée comme « moyenne ».  - 1/18 volunteer declared having felt tingling between the cheeks and the nose during certain applications. The tingling was moderate in intensity and lasted 2-3 minutes. For this volunteer, individual tolerance is considered to be "average".
[000242] La tolérance globale est ensuite évaluée en fonction de la symptomatologie dermatologique et de la symptomatologie fonctionnelle sur une échelle de 7 points (« excellente », « très bonne », « bonne », « assez bonne », « modérée », « assez mauvaise », « mauvaise »).  The overall tolerance is then evaluated according to the dermatological symptomatology and the functional symptomatology on a 7-point scale ("excellent", "very good", "good", "fairly good", "moderate", " pretty bad "," bad ").
[000243] Après 28 jours d'utilisation de la formulation selon l'invention de l'exemple 1, en considérant les observations du dermatologue et les analyses comparatives J28/J0, une bonne tolérance clinique a été mise en évidence. Par ailleurs, la tolérance fonctionnelle a été très bonne. Globalement, la tolérance du produit a été très bonne au cours des 28 jours d'utilisation. After 28 days of using the formulation according to the invention of Example 1, considering the dermatologist's observations and the comparative analyzes D28 / D0, good clinical tolerance has been demonstrated. Furthermore, tolerance functional was very good. Overall, the tolerance of the product was very good during the 28 days of use.
[000244] Test d'efficacité perçue et d'acceptabilité  [000244] Perceived effectiveness and acceptability test
Les données sont obtenues par le remplissage d'un questionnaire à J28 par l'ensemble des volontaires à des questions selon une échelle en 4 points (« pas du tout d'accord », « plutôt pas d'accord », « plutôt d'accord » et « tout à fait d'accord »).  The data are obtained by filling in a questionnaire on D28 by all of the volunteers with questions on a 4-point scale ("strongly disagree", "somewhat disagree", "somewhat agree ”and“ strongly agree ”).
[000245] Les résultats sont donnés ci-après :  The results are given below:
Figure imgf000033_0001
Figure imgf000033_0001
Tableau 11 : Réponses apportées aux questionnaires  Table 11: Responses to questionnaires
[000246] En conclusion, la formulation cosmétique selon l'invention a été très appréciée. En fin d'étude, 78% des volontaires sont satisfaits de la formulation et 72% l'achèteraient si elle était sur le marché à un prix raisonnable. [000247] Exemple 3.3 (panel 3/3) : In conclusion, the cosmetic formulation according to the invention has been highly appreciated. At the end of the study, 78% of the volunteers were satisfied with the formulation and 72% would buy it if it was on the market at a reasonable price. Example 3.3 (panel 3/3):
[000248] Les critères d'inclusion des volontaires sont les suivants :  The criteria for including volunteers are as follows:
- femme, en bonne santé, âgé(e) de 18 à 70 ans ;  - woman, in good health, aged 18 to 70;
- personne déclarant avoir la peau normale à grasse au niveau du visage ; - person declaring to have normal to oily skin on the face;
- personne déclarant avoir la peau sensible au niveau du visage - person declaring to have sensitive skin on the face
[000249] Test de tolérance Tolerance test
La formulation selon l'invention de l'exemple 1 a été appliquée à l'aide d'un coton matin et soir sur peau propre 2 fois par jour au niveau du visage, sous contrôle dermatologique, pendant une durée de 28 jours (de J0 à J28) auprès de 20 volontaires.  The formulation according to the invention of Example 1 was applied with a cotton pad morning and evening to clean skin 2 times a day on the face, under dermatological control, for a period of 28 days (from D0 at D28) with 20 volunteers.
[000250] Les données tolérance sont obtenues d'une part par la comparaison de signes cliniques cotés par un dermatologue à J0 et à J28 (symptomatologie dermatologique), l'importance des divers signes cliniques observés sur les différentes zones est cotée de 0 (absence de signe) à 10 (signe sévère), et d'autre part par le recueil des désagréments et sensations d'inconfort dus au produit au cours des 28 jours d'utilisation (symptomatologie fonctionnelle). The tolerance data are obtained on the one hand by the comparison of clinical signs rated by a dermatologist on D0 and D28 (dermatological symptomatology), the importance of the various clinical signs observed in the different areas is rated 0 (absence of sign) to 10 (severe sign), and on the other hand by the collection of unpleasantness and feelings of discomfort due to the product during the 28 days of use (functional symptomatology).
[000251] Les données de symptomatologie dermatologique sont présentées ci- après :  [000251] The dermatological symptomatology data are presented below:
Figure imgf000034_0001
Figure imgf000035_0001
Figure imgf000034_0001
Figure imgf000035_0001
Tableau 12 : Symptomatologie dermatologique  Table 12: Dermatological symptomatology
[000252] Ces données ont été traitées avec le teste de Wilcoxon, et les résultats sont présentés ci-après :  These data were processed with the Wilcoxon test, and the results are presented below:
Figure imgf000035_0002
Figure imgf000035_0002
Tableau 13 : Résultats du test de Wilcoxon de comparaison des scores cliniques relevés par le dermatologue à JO et J28. Table 13: Results of the Wilcoxon test for comparing the clinical scores noted by the dermatologist at OJ and D28.
[000253] En conclusion, pour les signes cliniques érythème, sécheresse, desquamation et hyperkératose aucune différence significative n'est observée, donc le formulation selon l'invention de l'exemple 1 est bien tolérée.  In conclusion, for the clinical signs of erythema, dryness, scaling and hyperkeratosis no significant difference is observed, therefore the formulation according to the invention of Example 1 is well tolerated.
[000254] S'agissant de la symptomatologie fonctionnelle, 20/20 volontaires (la totalité du panel de 20 femmes) n'ont ressenti aucun désagrément en cours d'étude, la tolérance individuelle fonctionnelle de ces 20 volontaires est considérée comme « excellente ». Regarding the functional symptomatology, 20/20 volunteers (the entire panel of 20 women) did not feel any inconvenience during the study, the individual functional tolerance of these 20 volunteers is considered to be "excellent" .
[000255] La tolérance globale est ensuite évaluée en fonction de la symptomatologie dermatologique et de la symptomatologie fonctionnelle sur une échelle de 7 points (« excellente », « très bonne », « bonne », « assez bonne », « modérée », « assez mauvaise », « mauvaise »).  The overall tolerance is then evaluated according to the dermatological symptomatology and the functional symptomatology on a 7 point scale ("excellent", "very good", "good", "fairly good", "moderate", " pretty bad "," bad ").
[000256] Après 28 jours d'utilisation de la formulation selon l'invention de l'exemple 1, en considérant les observations du dermatologue et les analyses comparatives J28/J0, une bonne tolérance clinique a été mise en évidence. Par ailleurs, la tolérance fonctionnelle a été excellente. Globalement, la tolérance du produit a été excellente au cours des 28 jours d'utilisation .  After 28 days of using the formulation according to the invention of Example 1, considering the dermatologist's observations and the comparative analyzes D28 / D0, good clinical tolerance has been demonstrated. Furthermore, the functional tolerance was excellent. Overall, the tolerance of the product was excellent during the 28 days of use.
[000257] Test d'efficacité perçue et d'acceptabilité  [000257] Perceived effectiveness and acceptability test
Les données sont obtenues par le remplissage d'un questionnaire à J28 par l'ensemble des volontaires à des questions selon une échelle en 4 points (« pas du tout d'accord », « plutôt pas d'accord », « plutôt d'accord » et « tout à fait d'accord »). [000258] Les résultats sont donnés ci-après : The data are obtained by filling in a questionnaire on D28 by all of the volunteers with questions on a 4-point scale ("strongly disagree", "somewhat disagree", "somewhat agree ”and“ strongly agree ”). The results are given below:
Figure imgf000036_0001
Figure imgf000036_0001
Tableau 14 : Réponses apportées aux questionnaires  Table 14: Responses to questionnaires
[000259] En conclusion, la formulation cosmétique selon l'invention a été très appréciée. En fin d'étude, 86% des volontaires sont satisfaits de la formulation et 77% l'achèteraient si elle était sur le marché à un prix raisonnable.  In conclusion, the cosmetic formulation according to the invention has been much appreciated. At the end of the study, 86% of the volunteers were satisfied with the formulation and 77% would buy it if it was on the market at a reasonable price.

Claims

REVENDICATIONS
1. Formulation cosmétique, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend : 1. Cosmetic formulation, characterized in that it comprises:
au moins un prébiotique ; et  at least one prebiotic; and
au moins un postbiotique comprenant de l'acide acétique, ou l'un de ses sels.  at least one postbiotic comprising acetic acid, or one of its salts.
2. Formulation selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que le pH de ladite formulation est compris entre 4 et 6. 2. Formulation according to claim 1, characterized in that the pH of said formulation is between 4 and 6.
3. Formulation selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le pourcentage massique en ledit au moins un prébiotique est compris entre environ 0,1 % et environ 5 % en masse par rapport à la masse totale de ladite formulation. 3. Formulation according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the mass percentage of said at least one prebiotic is between approximately 0.1% and approximately 5% by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation.
Formulation selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que ledit au moins un composant comprenant de l'acide acétique, ou l'un de ses sels, est choisi dans le groupe constitué de l'acide acétique ou l'un de ses sels, du vina igre, et de leurs mélanges. Formulation according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the said at least one component comprising acetic acid, or one of its salts, is chosen from the group consisting of acetic acid or one of its salts, vinegar and their mixtures.
4. Formulation selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le pourcentage massique en ledit au moins un composant comprenant de l'acide acétique, ou l'un de ses sels est compris entre environ 0,1 % et environ 5 % en masse par rapport à la masse totale de ladite formulation. 4. Formulation according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the mass percentage of said at least one component comprising acetic acid, or one of its salts is between approximately 0.1% and approximately 5 % by mass relative to the total mass of said formulation.
5. Formulation selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend en outre au moins un probiotique. 5. Formulation according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it also comprises at least one probiotic.
PCT/EP2019/076125 2018-09-26 2019-09-26 Cosmetic formulation WO2020064977A1 (en)

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