WO2020057176A1 - 打印耗材、耗材芯片、墨盒、墨盒改造方法及差异电路结构的设置方法 - Google Patents

打印耗材、耗材芯片、墨盒、墨盒改造方法及差异电路结构的设置方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020057176A1
WO2020057176A1 PCT/CN2019/090115 CN2019090115W WO2020057176A1 WO 2020057176 A1 WO2020057176 A1 WO 2020057176A1 CN 2019090115 W CN2019090115 W CN 2019090115W WO 2020057176 A1 WO2020057176 A1 WO 2020057176A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
circuit
ink cartridge
printer
signal
nozzle hole
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/090115
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
龚明
Original Assignee
珠海艾派克微电子有限公司
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Application filed by 珠海艾派克微电子有限公司 filed Critical 珠海艾派克微电子有限公司
Priority to EP19861923.1A priority Critical patent/EP3815910B1/en
Publication of WO2020057176A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020057176A1/zh
Priority to US17/130,955 priority patent/US11541666B2/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/005Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
    • B41J2/01Ink jet
    • B41J2/17Ink jet characterised by ink handling
    • B41J2/175Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
    • B41J2/17503Ink cartridges
    • B41J2/17543Cartridge presence detection or type identification
    • B41J2/17546Cartridge presence detection or type identification electronically
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/005Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
    • B41J2/01Ink jet
    • B41J2/015Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process
    • B41J2/04Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand
    • B41J2/045Ink jet characterised by the jet generation process generating single droplets or particles on demand by pressure, e.g. electromechanical transducers
    • B41J2/04501Control methods or devices therefor, e.g. driver circuits, control circuits
    • B41J2/04541Specific driving circuit
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/005Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
    • B41J2/01Ink jet
    • B41J2/17Ink jet characterised by ink handling
    • B41J2/175Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
    • B41J2/17503Ink cartridges
    • B41J2/17526Electrical contacts to the cartridge
    • B41J2/1753Details of contacts on the cartridge, e.g. protection of contacts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/005Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
    • B41J2/01Ink jet
    • B41J2/17Ink jet characterised by ink handling
    • B41J2/175Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
    • B41J2/17503Ink cartridges
    • B41J2/17559Cartridge manufacturing

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of imaging consumables, and in particular, to a printing consumable, a consumable chip, an ink cartridge, an ink cartridge reconstruction method, and a method for setting a differential circuit structure.
  • Printing supplies include replaceable parts that provide printing materials for the printing system, such as ink cartridges that hold ink, toner cartridges that hold toner, and circuit boards that are attached to the cartridge.
  • Replaceable parts are usually manufactured to match a single printing system. For example, one size ink cartridge can only fit one type of printer.
  • the printing system will identify the replaceable part, and when it is identified that the replaceable part is a mismatchable replaceable part, it will refuse to replace the replaceable part. Further visits.
  • an object of the present disclosure includes providing a printing consumable, a consumable chip, an ink cartridge, a method of rebuilding an ink cartridge, and a method of setting a differential circuit structure to at least partially improve the above problems.
  • the present disclosure provides a printing consumable, including:
  • a first spray hole circuit configured to respond to a detection signal sent by the printer and feedback a first signal
  • the second nozzle circuit does not respond to a detection signal sent by the printer, or responds to the detection signal and feeds back a second signal different from the first signal.
  • the second nozzle hole circuit includes a heating resistor, and a resistance value of the heating resistor is equal to a resistance value of a heating resistor of another nozzle hole circuit of the printing consumable. different.
  • the second nozzle hole circuit has an interface circuit and / or an address circuit, wherein:
  • the interface circuit is in an off state to not respond to the detection signal; and / or,
  • the address circuit is in an off state to not respond to the detection signal.
  • the second nozzle hole circuit includes a feedback circuit and a conversion circuit that are electrically connected to each other, wherein the feedback circuit is configured to respond to the detection signal sent by the printer , Feeding back the first signal.
  • the conversion circuit includes:
  • a first adjustment circuit electrically connected to the feedback circuit, the first adjustment circuit being configured to adjust the detection signal so that the feedback circuit receives the adjusted detection signal and feeds back the second signal; and / or,
  • a second adjustment circuit is electrically connected to the feedback circuit, and the second adjustment circuit is configured to adjust the first signal fed back by the feedback circuit to the second signal.
  • the first adjustment circuit is configured to increase the voltage of the detection signal
  • the second adjustment circuit is configured to increase the voltage of the first signal To obtain the second signal.
  • the first adjustment circuit and the second adjustment resistor are resistors, and the resistor is connected in series with a heating resistor of the second nozzle hole circuit; or,
  • the first adjustment circuit and the second adjustment circuit are excitation sources, and the excitation source is connected in series with a heating resistor of the second spray hole circuit.
  • the conversion circuit includes any one of a disconnection control circuit and a pulse interference circuit, and an address judgment circuit, the address judgment circuit and the disconnection control circuit Or the pulse interference circuit is electrically connected:
  • the address judging circuit is configured to determine whether the second nozzle hole circuit is selected according to an address signal sent by the printer;
  • the disconnection control circuit is configured to disconnect the electrical connection between the second nozzle hole circuit and the printer when the second nozzle hole circuit is selected;
  • the pulse interference circuit is configured to add a pulse signal to the address signal when the second orifice circuit is selected.
  • the second nozzle hole circuit includes a heating resistor and a temperature detecting device, and the temperature detecting device is configured to respond to a detection signal characterizing for heating the heating resistor. And feedback the second signal.
  • the conversion circuit is disposed on a substrate, and the substrate is electrically connected to the second nozzle hole circuit.
  • the present disclosure also provides a consumable chip including a conversion circuit provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the present disclosure also provides a method for modifying an ink cartridge, the ink cartridge includes a first nozzle hole circuit, the first nozzle hole circuit is configured to respond to a detection signal sent by the printer, and feed back the first Signal; the method includes:
  • Circuit reform at least one of the first nozzle hole circuits of the ink cartridge to form a second nozzle hole circuit; the second nozzle hole circuit does not respond to a detection signal sent by the printer, or responds to a detection sent by the printer Signal, and a second signal different from the first signal is fed back.
  • the step of reconstructing at least one of the first nozzle hole circuits of the ink cartridge includes:
  • the heating resistor, the interface circuit, and the address circuit of the first nozzle hole circuit are disconnected by laser irradiation, or by focusing an ion beam FIB cuts.
  • the step of performing circuit reconstruction on at least one of the first nozzle holes of the ink cartridge includes:
  • a conversion circuit is provided, and the conversion circuit is electrically connected to the first nozzle hole circuit.
  • An ink cartridge includes: a first ink cartridge suitable only for a first printer, the first ink cartridge including a fluid storage compartment configured to store ink, a storage circuit configured to store data accessible to the printer, and configured to control ink ejection action
  • the nozzle circuit the difference circuit structure, including the difference in electrical characteristics and mechanical structure, is configured to be identified by the printer to determine the type of the ink cartridge, the first ink cartridge and the second ink cartridge have the same size of the fluid storage compartment structure and / or the same nozzle position
  • the difference circuit structure is attached to the first ink cartridge, so that the ink cartridge is applicable to both the first printer and the second printer.
  • a method for setting a differential circuit structure, repairing / upgrading a first ink cartridge to a second ink cartridge comprising: setting the differential circuit structure on the first ink cartridge, the first ink cartridge and the second ink cartridge having a fluid storage compartment structure of the same size, and / Or the same nozzle position, the difference circuit structure is set as a difference in the mechanical structure, and the printer judges that the ink cartridge is the second ink cartridge by identifying the difference in the mechanical structure.
  • a method for setting a differential circuit structure, repairing / upgrading a first ink cartridge to a second ink cartridge comprising: setting the differential circuit structure on the first ink cartridge, the first ink cartridge and the second ink cartridge rescuing a fluid storage compartment structure of the same size and / Or the same nozzle position, the difference circuit structure is set as a difference in electrical characteristics, and the printer judges that the ink cartridge is a second ink cartridge by identifying the difference in electrical characteristics.
  • a method for setting a differential circuit structure, repairing / upgrading a first ink cartridge to a second ink cartridge comprising: setting a differential circuit structure on the first ink cartridge, wherein the differential circuit structure includes a controller configured to Receive and interfere with a part of the transmission signal output by the printer and output a coordinated control signal, and then send it to the storage circuit and / or the nozzle circuit.
  • the first ink cartridge and the second ink cartridge have the same size of the fluid storage compartment structure and / or the same
  • the difference circuit has a difference in electrical characteristics of the storage circuit and / or the nozzle circuit, and the printer determines that the ink cartridge is a second ink cartridge by identifying the difference in electrical characteristics, wherein the second ink cartridge will be suitable for First printer and second printer.
  • a method for setting a differential circuit structure, repairing / upgrading a first ink cartridge to a second ink cartridge comprising: setting a differential circuit structure on the first ink cartridge, wherein the differential circuit structure includes a controller configured to The signal fed back to the printer is received, and after the interference processing is performed, a coordinated feedback signal is output, and then sent to the printer.
  • the first ink cartridge and the second ink cartridge have the same size of the fluid storage compartment structure and / or the same nozzle position, and the difference circuit is set As a result of the difference in electrical characteristics feedbacked by the storage circuit and / or the head circuit, the printer judges the ink cartridge as a second ink cartridge by identifying the difference in electrical characteristics, wherein the second ink cartridge will be suitable for the first printer and the second printer.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic connection diagram of a printing consumable in the related art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic connection diagram of a printing consumable provided by the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a connection between a printer and a heating resistor of a nozzle circuit provided in the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second nozzle hole circuit provided by the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a conversion circuit provided by the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of still another conversion circuit provided by the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a method for modifying an ink cartridge provided by the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a printing consumable 900 in the related art.
  • the printing consumable 900 can be detachably installed on a printer.
  • the printing consumable 900 includes a head circuit 910 having a plurality of nozzle hole circuits.
  • the plurality of nozzle holes circuits may be, for example, a1, b1, c1, d1, and e1 shown in FIG. 1.
  • the nozzle circuit of the printing consumable 900 is configured to feedback a first signal in response to a detection signal sent by the printer.
  • the printing consumable 900 matches the first printer 200.
  • the first printer 200 and each nozzle circuit of the printing consumable establish an electrical connection.
  • the first printer 200 detects the nozzle circuit of the connected printing consumable.
  • the detection mechanism is: sending a detection signal to the first specific nozzle circuit of the connected printing consumable. If the first specific nozzle circuit is detected, Returning to the first signal, the first printer 200 may identify the connected printing consumable as the first consumable that matches itself.
  • the recovered printing consumable 900 will only be applicable to the first printer 200 and cannot be applied to other printers. Its application scope is very limited, making the use of recycled printing consumable The rate is not high, causing waste of resources.
  • the identification mechanism of the nozzle circuit of the printing consumables by the printer is changed, the printing consumables originally applicable to the printer will no longer be applicable to the replaced or upgraded printer. For example, when the above-mentioned first printer 200 is replaced or upgraded to a second printer, the printing consumables 900 will no longer be applicable to the second printer and can only be discarded, resulting in a waste of resources.
  • the present disclosure provides a printing consumable, a consumable chip, an ink cartridge, an ink cartridge reconstruction method, and a method of setting a differential circuit structure. This content is described below.
  • FIG. 2 exemplarily illustrates a connection diagram of a printing consumable 100 provided in this embodiment, and the printing consumable 100 can be detachably installed on a printer.
  • the printing consumable 100 can be obtained by modifying the printing consumable 900 shown in FIG. 1.
  • the head circuit 110 of the printing consumable 100 can be modified by the head circuit 910 shown in FIG. 1.
  • the printing consumable 100 includes a first nozzle hole circuit and a second nozzle hole circuit, wherein the first nozzle hole circuit is an unmodified nozzle hole circuit, and the second nozzle hole circuit is a modified nozzle hole circuit.
  • the modified nozzle hole circuits a1 and b1 are both second nozzle hole circuits, such as the second nozzle shown in FIG. 2.
  • the nozzle holes circuits c1, d1, and e1 that are not modified in FIG. 1 are first nozzle hole circuits, for example, the first nozzle hole circuits c1, d1, and e1 shown in FIG. 2.
  • the first nozzle circuit of the printing consumable 100 is configured to respond to the detection signal sent by the printer and feedback the first signal; the second nozzle hole circuit does not respond to the detection signal sent by the printer, or responds differently from the first signal in response to the detection signal. Second signal.
  • the second printer has the following detection mechanism: sending a detection signal to the second specific orifice circuit of the connected printing consumable, and when the second specific orifice circuit is not detected to return the first signal, the The connected printing consumable is identified as a second consumable that matches itself.
  • the second specific orifice circuit of the printing consumable 900 (ie, the old printing consumable) is modified to obtain the second nozzle orifice circuit.
  • the detection mechanism of the second printer 400 is to detect two nozzle holes with addresses D1 and D2, the two nozzle holes with addresses D1 and D2 are the second specific nozzles. Hole circuit. Correspondingly, there are two second nozzle holes of the printing consumable 100, and their addresses are D1 and D2, respectively.
  • the first signal may be a signal whose voltage is lower than a preset value
  • the second signal may be a signal whose voltage is not lower than the preset value.
  • the preset value may be 3.3V. It is worth noting that the voltage described here may be an average voltage, a maximum voltage (that is, the amplitude of a voltage signal), or an effective voltage (that is, the effective value of a voltage signal). This embodiment does not use This is a limitation.
  • the second nozzle hole circuit in this embodiment may have various implementation structures. Before describing the specific structure of the second nozzle hole circuit, the detection principle of the printing consumable 100 is briefly described here.
  • the printer is electrically connected to the heating resistor R of the nozzle circuit through a detection terminal.
  • the side where the detection terminal is connected to the heating resistor is point A, and the detection terminal is far from the heating resistor R A non-constant voltage source is connected to one side of. Therefore, when a resistance is connected to the A point of the detection terminal, the voltage at the A point will be pulled down. For example, if the voltage (such as average voltage, maximum voltage, or effective voltage) of the detection signal output from the detection terminal is 15V, if the heating resistor R is connected to point A, the voltage at point A will be pulled lower than 3.3V. At this time, the signal detected from point A can serve as the first signal.
  • the voltage such as average voltage, maximum voltage, or effective voltage
  • the voltage at point A will be gradually increased, in other words, the degree to which the voltage at point A is lowered will decrease.
  • the voltage at the point A will no longer be pulled down, that is, it will basically remain 15V.
  • the signal detected from point A can serve as the second signal.
  • the second spray hole circuit includes a heating resistor, and the heating resistor is in an off state.
  • the disconnected state described herein refers to the state in which the heating resistor is in a mechanically disconnected state, for example, the heating resistor is turned off by means of cutting, fusing, or laser irradiation.
  • the resistance value of the heating resistor can be regarded as infinite, so that the voltage of the detection signal sent by the printer is not substantially pulled down.
  • the voltage of the feedback signal obtained after the printer sends the detection signal to the second nozzle circuit is not lower than the preset value, that is, the feedback signal is a second signal different from the first signal.
  • the resistance value of the heating resistance of the second nozzle hole circuit is different from the resistance value of the heating resistance of the first nozzle hole circuit of the printing consumable 100.
  • the specific resistance value of the heating resistor of the second nozzle hole circuit can be determined according to the detection mechanism of the second printer 400. For example, when the voltage of the second signal is not lower than the preset value, the resistance value of the heating resistor of the second nozzle hole circuit may be greater than the resistance value of the heating resistor of the first nozzle hole circuit. .
  • the nozzle circuit of the printing consumable can receive the detection signal sent by the printer through the interface circuit, and receive the address signal of the printer through the address circuit.
  • the printer first sends an address signal to the printing consumables, and the address signal is used to select an orifice circuit to be detected (for example, the first specific orifice circuit or the second specific orifice circuit described above), and then the printer sends the The selected orifice circuit sends a detection signal.
  • the second nozzle hole circuit may include an interface circuit and / or an address circuit, the interface circuit is in an off state and / or the address circuit is in an off state.
  • the disconnected state refers to a mechanically disconnected state.
  • the second nozzle hole circuit When the interface circuit of the second nozzle hole circuit is in the disconnected state, the second nozzle hole circuit will not be able to receive the detection signal sent by the printer, and it will not be able to feedback the corresponding feedback signal. In other words, after the printer sends a detection signal to the second nozzle hole circuit, the second nozzle hole circuit will not return the first signal (ie, there is no response).
  • the second nozzle hole circuit may include a heating resistor and a temperature detecting device.
  • the temperature detection device is configured to feedback the second signal in response to a detection signal, the detection signal representing a signal for heating the heating resistor (hereinafter referred to as a "heating signal").
  • the printer may input a heating signal to the nozzle hole circuit to be detected in the printing consumable, and there is a liquid (such as ink, etc.) around the heating resistance of the nozzle hole circuit to be detected.
  • a liquid such as ink, etc.
  • the temperature sensor device is configured to detect the temperature of the surrounding liquid.
  • the temperature of the surrounding liquid can be converted into an electrical signal by the temperature sensor, and the electrical signal is provided to the printer as a feedback signal.
  • the second spray hole circuit may be implemented by changing the heating signal or changing an electrical signal provided by a temperature sensor.
  • the heating signal may be pulled low to make the heating effect of the heating resistance of the nozzle hole circuit under test worse; or the heating signal may be grounded so that the heating resistance of the nozzle hole circuit under test does not change. Being heated, in this way, the electrical signal provided by the temperature sensor will be reduced, so that the detected orifice circuit conforms to the detection mechanism of the second printer.
  • the electrical signal provided by the temperature sensor can be pulled low and then fed back to the second printer, so that the detected nozzle circuit conforms to the detection mechanism of the second printer. Please refer to FIG. 4, which takes the second nozzle hole circuit a2 shown in FIG.
  • the second nozzle hole circuit a2 may include a feedback circuit and a conversion circuit 40 electrically connected to each other.
  • the feedback circuit is configured to feedback the first signal in response to a detection signal sent by the printer. It is worth noting that the feedback circuit and the first nozzle circuit (ie, the unmodified nozzle circuit a1 of the old printing consumable 900) have the same structure. In order to facilitate understanding, the feedback circuit shown in FIG. 4 is used herein. Shown as the feedback circuit a1.
  • second nozzle hole circuits in this embodiment may have a structure similar to the second nozzle hole circuit a2, and details are not described herein again. It is worth noting that the other second nozzle hole circuits in this embodiment may share a conversion circuit 40 with the second nozzle hole circuit a2, or may include respective conversion circuits, which is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the conversion circuit 40 may have various implementation structures.
  • the following description still takes the second nozzle hole circuit a2 as an example.
  • the conversion circuit 40 may include a first adjustment circuit 41 and / or a second adjustment circuit 42.
  • the first adjustment circuit 41 is electrically connected to the feedback circuit a1.
  • the first adjustment circuit 41 is configured to adjust a detection signal sent by the printer, so that the feedback circuit 40 receives the adjusted detection signal and feeds back the detection signal. ⁇ ⁇
  • the second signal is electrically connected to the feedback circuit a1, and the second adjustment circuit 41 is configured to adjust the first signal fed back by the feedback circuit a1 to the second signal.
  • the first adjustment circuit 41 may be configured to increase The voltage of the detection signal, and the second adjustment circuit is configured to increase the voltage of the first signal to obtain the second signal.
  • the first adjustment circuit 41 and the second adjustment circuit 42 may be resistors, and the resistors are connected in series with the heating resistors of the second nozzle hole circuit. In this way, the resistance corresponding to the connection of the A point of the detection terminal shown in FIG. 3 is increased, and the degree of the voltage at the A point is also reduced. In other words, the voltage at point A is increased after being pulled down. Wherein, as long as the resistance value of the resistor is sufficiently large, it can be ensured that the voltage after the point A is pulled down is not lower than the preset value.
  • the first adjustment circuit 41 and the second adjustment circuit 42 may also be excitation sources, and the excitation source is connected in series with the heating resistor of the second nozzle hole circuit.
  • the resistance of the heating resistor is constant, increasing the current through the heating resistor can increase the voltage of the heating resistor away from the ground terminal, that is, the voltage at point A shown in FIG. 3 will increase.
  • the conversion circuit 40 may include an address determination circuit 51 and a disconnection control circuit 52 that are electrically connected to each other.
  • the address judging circuit 51 is configured to determine whether the second nozzle hole circuit is selected according to an address signal sent by the printer.
  • the disconnection control circuit 52 is configured to disconnect the electrical connection between the second nozzle hole circuit and the printer when the second nozzle hole circuit is selected.
  • disconnection described herein refers to a temporary disconnection, and thereafter, if necessary, an electrical connection between the second nozzle hole circuit and the printer can be established again.
  • the printer first sends an address signal to select the nozzle circuit to be detected on the printing consumable, and sends a detection signal to the selected nozzle circuit. Based on this, when it is determined that the address signal is used to select the second orifice circuit, the address signal may be changed to use it to select other orifice circuits.
  • the conversion circuit 40 may include an address judgment circuit 51 and a pulse interference circuit 62 that are electrically connected to each other.
  • the pulse interference circuit 62 is configured to add a pulse signal to the address signal when the second nozzle hole circuit is selected to change the address signal.
  • each nozzle circuit of the printing consumable 100 can have its own address circuit and pass its own The address circuit is respectively connected to the printer; secondly, the address circuits of the nozzle circuits of the printing consumable 100 can be connected together and connected to the printer via an address decoding circuit.
  • the pulse signal added by the pulse interference circuit 62 may be transmitted to the address circuit.
  • the pulse signal added by the pulse interference circuit 62 may be sent to the address decoding circuit.
  • the above-mentioned conversion circuit 40 may be integrated on a substrate.
  • the substrate and the feedback circuit that is, the first nozzle hole circuit to be converted
  • the conversion circuit may be further configured to change the heating signal described above or change the electrical signal provided by the temperature sensor described above.
  • This embodiment further provides a consumable chip, which may include a conversion circuit 40 provided in this embodiment.
  • the printing consumable provided in this embodiment may be an ink cartridge.
  • this embodiment also provides a method for modifying an ink cartridge. Assume that the printing consumable 900 is an ink cartridge, and the ink cartridge is modified by the ink cartridge reconstruction method to obtain a reformed ink cartridge similar to the printing consumable 100. The steps of this method are explained below.
  • the step of performing circuit modification on at least one first nozzle circuit of the ink cartridge may include at least one of the following steps:
  • the heating resistor, the interface circuit, and the address circuit of the first nozzle hole circuit can be disconnected by laser irradiation and cut by the focused ion beam FIB.
  • the step of performing circuit modification on at least one first nozzle hole circuit of the ink cartridge may include the following steps:
  • a conversion circuit is provided, and the conversion circuit is electrically connected to the first nozzle hole circuit.
  • the conversion circuit described herein may be substantially the same as the conversion circuit 40 described above.
  • the present disclosure also provides an ink cartridge including a first ink cartridge suitable only for a first printer and a differential circuit structure provided on the first ink cartridge.
  • the first ink cartridge includes a fluid storage compartment configured to store ink, a storage circuit configured to store data accessed by a printer, and a head circuit configured to control an ink ejection operation.
  • Differential circuit structures include electrical difference structures that cause differences in electrical characteristics and mechanical difference structures that cause differences in mechanical structures. The printer can judge or identify the type of the ink cartridge based on the difference circuit structure.
  • an ink cartridge matching a second printer is referred to as a second ink cartridge.
  • the first ink cartridge and the second ink cartridge have the same size of the fluid containing compartment structure and / or the same nozzle position, the differential circuit structure is attached to the first ink cartridge, and the first ink cartridge with the differential circuit structure attached is suitable for the second printer That is, it can be recognized as a second ink cartridge by the second printer.
  • the first ink cartridge to which the differential circuit structure is attached is also applicable to the first printer.
  • the mechanical difference structure may include an interface circuit after changing the terminal arrangement, which matches the arrangement of the probes of the second printer.
  • the electrical difference structure may include, for example, at least one of the conversion circuit, the first adjustment circuit, the second adjustment circuit, the disconnected heating resistor, the disconnected interface circuit, and the disconnected address circuit.
  • the present disclosure also provides a method for setting a differential circuit structure for repairing or upgrading a first ink cartridge to a second ink cartridge.
  • the method includes the following steps:
  • the first ink cartridge and the second ink cartridge have the same size fluid storage compartment and / or the same nozzle position
  • the difference structure circuit is set as a difference in mechanical characteristics or a difference in electrical characteristics
  • the printer can pass the difference in the mechanical characteristics Or the difference in electrical characteristics to identify the first ink cartridge provided with the difference circuit structure as the second ink cartridge.
  • the difference circuit structure may include a controller.
  • the controller may be configured to receive a part of the transmission signal output by the printer, perform interference processing on the part of the transmission signal, and output a coordination control signal, and send the coordination control signal to the storage circuit and / or The showerhead circuit. As such, the signals fed back from the storage circuit and / or the showerhead circuit will change.
  • the controller may be implemented by the aforementioned first adjustment circuit, or may also be implemented by the aforementioned address judgment circuit 51 and pulse interference circuit 62.
  • the controller may be configured to receive a feedback signal, perform interference processing on the feedback signal, and output a coordinated feedback signal, and then send the coordinated feedback signal to a printer.
  • the feedback signal is a signal of the memory circuit and / or the head circuit feedbacking a part of the transmission signal of the printer.
  • the controller may be implemented by the second adjustment circuit described above.
  • the present disclosure provides a printing consumable, a consumable chip, an ink cartridge, an ink cartridge reconstruction method, and a method for setting a differential circuit structure.
  • the printing consumable includes a first nozzle hole circuit and a second nozzle hole circuit.
  • the first nozzle hole circuit configuration In response to the detection signal sent by the printer, the first signal is fed back, and the second orifice circuit does not respond to the detection signal sent by the printer, or in response to the detection signal, a second signal different from the first signal is fed back.
  • the printing consumables originally applicable to the first printer can be adapted to the second printer, thereby avoiding the waste of consumable resources.
  • the present disclosure provides a printing consumable, a consumable chip, an ink cartridge, an ink cartridge reconstruction method, and a method for setting a differential circuit structure, which can make a printing consumable originally applicable to a first printer applicable to a second printer, and avoid waste of wasteful resources.

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  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Ink Jet (AREA)
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Abstract

一种打印耗材、耗材芯片、墨盒、墨盒改造方法及差异电路结构的设置方法,打印耗材(100)能够可拆卸地安装在打印机(400)上,该打印耗材包括第一喷孔电路(c1、d1、e1)和第二喷孔电路(a2、b2),第一喷孔电路(c1、d1、e1)配置成响应打印机(400)发送的检测信号而反馈第一信号,第二喷孔电路(a2、b2)不响应打印机(400)发送的检测信号,或者响应该检测信号而反馈与第一信号不同的第二信号。可以使得原本适用于第一打印机的打印耗材适用于第二打印机,避免耗材资源的浪费。

Description

打印耗材、耗材芯片、墨盒、墨盒改造方法及差异电路结构的设置方法
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请要求于2018年09月17日提交中国专利局的申请号为201811083042.0,名称为“墨盒的修复、升级方法”的中国专利申请的优先权,以及于2019年04月12提交中国专利局的申请号为2019102959862,名称为“打印耗材、耗材芯片及墨盒改造方法”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本公开涉及成像耗材领域,尤其涉及一种打印耗材、耗材芯片、墨盒、墨盒改造方法及差异电路结构的设置方法。
背景技术
打印耗材包括为打印系统提供打印材料的可更换部件,例如容纳墨水的墨盒,容纳碳粉的粉盒,以及附接到盒上的电路基板等。可更换部件通常被制造为和单个打印系统相匹配,例如一种规格的墨盒只能适用于一种型号的打印机。当可更换部件安装在打印系统中时,打印系统将对所述可更换部件进行识别操作,当识别出所述可更换部件是不匹配的可更换部件时,将拒绝对所述可更换部件的进一步访问。
发明内容
有鉴于此,本公开的目的包括提供一种打印耗材、耗材芯片、墨盒、墨盒改造方法及差异电路结构的设置方法,以至少部分地改善上述问题。
为了达到上述目的,本公开采用如下技术方案:
第一方面,本公开提供一种打印耗材,包括:
第一喷孔电路,配置成响应打印机发送的检测信号,反馈第一信号;
第二喷孔电路,不响应所述打印机发送的检测信号,或者响应所述检测信号而反馈与所述第一信号不同的第二信号。
可选地,在本公开第一方面提供的打印耗材中,所述第二喷孔电路包括加热电阻,所述加热电阻的阻值与所述打印耗材的其他喷孔电路的加热电阻的阻值不同。
可选地,在本公开第一方面提供的打印耗材中,所述第二喷孔电路具有接口电路和/或地址电路,其中:
所述接口电路处于断开状态以不响应所述检测信号;和/或,
所述地址电路处于断开状态以不响应所述检测信号。
可选地,在本公开第一方面提供的打印耗材中,所述第二喷孔电路包括相互电连接的反馈电路和转换电路,其中,所述反馈电路配置成响应打印机发送的所述检测信号,反馈所述第一信号。
可选地,在本公开第一方面提供的打印耗材中,所述转换电路包括:
第一调节电路,与所述反馈电路电连接,所述第一调节电路配置成调节所述检测信号,以使所述反馈电路接收到调节后的检测信号而反馈所述第二信号;和/或,
第二调节电路,与所述反馈电路电连接,所述第二调节电路配置成将所述反馈电路反馈的所述第一信号调节为所述第二信号。
可选地,在本公开第一方面提供的打印耗材中,所述第一调节电路配置成升高所述检测信号的电压,所述第二调节电路配置成升高所述第一信号的电压以得到所述第二信号。
可选地,在本公开第一方面提供的打印耗材中,所述第一调节电路和所述第二调节电阻为电阻器,所述电阻器与所述第二喷孔电路的加热电阻串联;或者,
所述第一调节电路和所述第二调节电路为激励源,所述激励源与所述第二喷孔电路的加热电阻串联。
可选地,在本公开第一方面提供的打印耗材中,所述转换电路包括断开控制电路和脉冲干扰电路中的任意一个以及地址判断电路,所述地址判断电路与所述断开控制电路或所述脉冲干扰电路电连接:
所述地址判断电路,配置成根据所述打印机发送的地址信号确定所述第二喷孔电路是否被选中;
所述断开控制电路,配置成在所述第二喷孔电路被选中的情况下,断开所述第二喷孔电路与所述打印机的电连接;
所述脉冲干扰电路,配置成在所述第二喷孔电路被选择的情况下,在所述地址信号上增加脉冲信号。
可选地,在本公开第一方面提供的打印耗材中,所述第二喷孔电路包括加热电阻以及温度检测器件,所述温度检测器件用于响应表征用于加热所述加热电阻的检测信号,而反馈所述第二信号。
可选地,在本公开第一方面提供的打印耗材中,所述转换电路设置于一基板,所述基板与所述第二喷孔电路电连接。
第二方面,本公开还提供一种耗材芯片,包括本公开实施例提供的转换电路。
第三方面,本公开还提供一种墨盒改造方法,用于对墨盒进行改造,所述墨盒包括第一喷孔电路,所述第一喷孔电路配置成响应打印机发送的检测信号,反馈第一信号;所述 方法包括:
对所述墨盒的至少一个所述第一喷孔电路进行电路改造,形成第二喷孔电路;所述第二喷孔电路不响应所述打印机发送的检测信号,或者响应所述打印机发送的检测信号,反馈与所述第一信号不同的第二信号。
可选地,在本公开第三方面提供的墨盒改造方法中,对所述墨盒的至少一个所述第一喷孔电路进行改造的步骤,包括:
断开所述第一喷孔电路的加热电阻;和/或,
改变所述第一喷孔电路的加热电阻的阻值;和/或,
断开所述第一喷孔电路的接口电路和/或地址电路。
可选地,在本公开第三方面提供的墨盒改造方法中,所述第一喷孔电路的所述加热电阻、所述接口电路及所述地址电路通过激光照射断开,或者通过聚焦离子束FIB割断。
可选地,在本公开第三方面提供的墨盒改造方法中,对所述墨盒的至少一个所述第一喷孔电路进行电路改造的步骤,包括:
设置转换电路,所述转换电路与所述第一喷孔电路电连接。
一种墨盒,包括:只适用于第一打印机的第一墨盒,所述第一墨盒包括配置成存储墨水的流体容纳仓,配置成存储供打印机访问的数据的存储电路,配置成控制墨水喷射动作的喷头电路;差异电路结构,包括电气特性差异和机械结构差异,配置成被打印机识别判断墨盒类型,所述第一墨盒和第二墨盒具有相同尺寸的流体容纳仓结构和/或相同的喷头位置,所述差异电路结构附接到所述第一墨盒,使所述墨盒同时适用于所述第一打印机和第二打印机。
一种差异电路结构的设置方法,将第一墨盒修复/升级为第二墨盒,包括:将差异电路结构设置于第一墨盒,第一墨盒和第二墨盒具有相同尺寸的流体容纳仓结构和/或相同的喷头位置,所述差异电路结构设置为机械结构的差异,打印机通过识别所述机械结构的差异来判断所述墨盒为第二墨盒。
一种差异电路结构的设置方法,将第一墨盒修复/升级为第二墨盒,包括:将差异电路结构设置于第一墨盒,第一墨盒和第二墨盒救援相同尺寸的流体容纳仓结构和/或相同的喷头位置,所述差异电路结构设置为电气特性的差异,打印机通过识别所述电气特性的差异来判断所述墨盒为第二墨盒。
一种差异电路结构的设置方法,将第一墨盒修复/升级为第二墨盒,包括:将差异电路结构设置于第一墨盒,其中,所述差异电路结构包括控制器,所述控制器配置成将打印机输出的部分传输信号进行接收、干扰处理后输出协调控制信号,再发送给所述存储电路和/ 或喷头电路,第一墨盒和第二墨盒具有相同尺寸的流体容纳仓结构和/或相同的喷头位置,设置所述差异电路造成所述存储电路和/或喷头电路的电气特性差异,打印机通过识别所述电气特性差异来判断所述墨盒为第二墨盒,其中,第二墨盒将适用于第一打印机和第二打印机。
一种差异电路结构的设置方法,将第一墨盒修复/升级为第二墨盒,包括:将差异电路结构设置于第一墨盒,其中,所述差异电路结构包括控制器,所述控制器配置成将反馈给打印机的信号进行接收、干扰处理后输出协调反馈信号,再发送给打印机,第一墨盒和第二墨盒具有相同尺寸的流体容纳仓结构和/或相同的喷头位置,设置所述差异电路造成所述存储电路和/或喷头电路反馈的电气特性差异,打印机通过识别所述电气特性差异来判断所述墨盒为第二墨盒,其中,第二墨盒将适用于第一打印机和第二打印机。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本公开的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,应当理解,以下附图仅示出了本公开的某些实施例,因此不应被看作是对范围的限定,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他相关的附图。
图1为相关技术中的一种打印耗材的连接示意图;
图2为本公开提供的一种打印耗材的连接示意图;
图3为本公开提供的一种打印机与喷孔电路的加热电阻的连接示意图;
图4为本公开提供的一种第二喷孔电路的结构示意图;
图5为本公开提供的一种转换电路的结构示意图;
图6为本公开提供的又一种转换电路的结构示意图;
图7为本公开提供的一种墨盒改造方法的流程示意图。
具体实施方式
为使本公开的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本公开中的附图,对本公开中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本公开的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。通常在此处附图中描述和示出的本公开的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。
因此,以下对在附图中提供的本公开的实施例的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本公开的范围,而是仅仅表示本公开的选定实施例。基于本公开中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本公开保护的范围。
应注意到:相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项,因此,一旦某一项在一个 附图中被定义,则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步定义和解释。
经研究,相关技术中,由于可更换部件与打印机的单一匹配关系的限制,一部分可更换部件可能被弃用而造成库存的积压。以打印耗材为例,不同打印机对打印耗材的喷孔具有不同的识别规则,具有一种规格的喷孔的打印耗材难以适用于多种打印机,容易导致耗材资源的浪费。
请参照图1,图1是相关技术中的一种打印耗材900的示意图,打印耗材900能够可拆卸地安装在打印机上。打印耗材900包括喷头电路910,喷头电路910具有多个喷孔电路。所述多个喷孔电路例如可以是图1中示出的a1、b1、c1、d1和e1。在本实施例中,打印耗材900的所述喷孔电路配置成响应打印机发送的检测信号而反馈第一信号。
打印耗材900和第一打印机200匹配。当任意打印耗材安装于第一打印机200时,第一打印机200和该打印耗材的各喷孔电路建立电连接。第一打印机200会对接入的打印耗材的喷孔电路进行检测,检测机制为:向接入的打印耗材的第一特定喷孔电路发送检测信号,如果检测到所述第一特定喷孔电路返回所述第一信号,则第一打印机200可以将所述接入的打印耗材识别成与自身匹配的第一耗材。
在一些场景中,由于打印机对喷孔电路的识别规则有限制,回收的打印耗材900将只适用于第一打印机200而无法适用于其他打印机,其应用范围非常局限,使得回收的打印耗材的利用率不高,造成资源浪费。在另一些场景中,当更换打印机或对打印机升级,使得打印机对打印耗材的喷孔电路的识别机制发生改变时,原本适用于该打印机的打印耗材将不再适用于更换或升级后的打印机。例如,当将上述的第一打印机200更换或升级为第二打印机时,打印耗材900将不再适用于第二打印机,只能被弃用,导致资源的浪费。
为了至少部分地改善上述问题,本公开提供一种打印耗材、耗材芯片、墨盒、墨盒改造方法及差异电路结构的设置方法。下面对该内容进行描述。
请参照图2,其中示例性地示出了本实施例提供的打印耗材100的连接示意图,打印耗材100能够可拆卸地安装在打印机上。其中,打印耗材100可以通过改造图1所示的打印耗材900得到。详细地,打印耗材100的喷头电路110可以通过图1所示的喷头电路910改造得到。
打印耗材100包括第一喷孔电路及第二喷孔电路,其中,所述第一喷孔电路是指未被改造的喷孔电路,所述第二喷孔电路是指被改造的喷孔电路。请再次参照图1,假设需要对图1所示的喷孔电路a1和b1进行改造,则改造后的喷孔电路a1和b1均为第二喷孔电路,例如图2所示的第二喷孔电路a2和b2。对应地,图1中未被改造的喷孔电路c1、d1以及e1均为第一喷孔电路,例如图2所示的第一喷孔电路c1、d1以及e1。
打印耗材100的第一喷孔电路配置成响应打印机发送的检测信号,反馈第一信号;第二喷孔电路不响应打印机发送的检测信号,或者响应该检测信号而反馈与所述第一信号不同的第二信号。
第二打印机具有以下检测机制:向接入的打印耗材的第二特定喷孔电路发送检测信号,在没有检测到所述第二特定喷孔电路返回所述第一信号时,即可将所述接入的打印耗材识别成和自身匹配的第二耗材。
通过上述方式,当打印耗材100接入第二打印机时,将被第二打印机识别成和第二打印机匹配的第二耗材。
其中,对打印耗材900(即:旧打印耗材)的所述第二特定喷孔电路进行改造,可以得到所述第二喷孔电路。
例如,当第二打印机400的检测机制为:对地址分别为D1、D2的两个喷孔电路进行检测时,分别以D1、D2为地址的两个喷孔电路即为所述第二特定喷孔电路。对应地,打印耗材100的所述第二喷孔电路为两个,其地址分别为D1和D2。
在本实施例的一种实施方式中,所述第一信号可以是电压低于预设值的信号,所述第二信号可以是电压不低于所述预设值的信号。可选地,所述预设值可以为3.3V。值得说明的是,此处描述的电压可以是平均电压,也可以是最大电压(即,电压信号的幅值),还可以是有效电压(即,电压信号的有效值),本实施例不以此为限制。
在上述实施方式中,在本实施例中的第二喷孔电路可以有多种实现结构。在对第二喷孔电路的具体结构进行描述之前,在此先对打印耗材100的检测原理做简要说明。
例如图3所示,打印机通过检测端与喷孔电路的加热电阻R电连接,其中,所述检测端与所述加热电阻相连的一侧为A点,所述检测端远离所述加热电阻R的一侧连接有非恒压源。因此,当所述检测端的A点连接有电阻的情况下,A点的电压将被拉低。例如,从检测端输出的检测信号的电压(如,平均电压、最大电压或有效电压)为15V,则在A点连接有加热电阻R的情况下,A点的电压将被拉低至低于3.3V。此时,从A点检测到的信号即可充当所述第一信号。随着加热电阻R的阻值的增大,A点的被拉低后的电压将逐渐升高,换言之,A点的电压被拉低的程度将减小。例如当加热电阻R的阻值趋近于无穷大时,A点的电压将不再被拉低,即基本保持15V。其中,当A点的被拉低后的电压不低于3.3V时,从A点检测到的信号即可充当所述第二信号。
下面将对第二喷孔电路的具体结构进行阐述。
在本公开提供的示例一中,所述第二喷孔电路包括加热电阻,所述加热电阻处于断开状态。应当理解,此处描述的断开状态是指所述加热电阻处于机械断开状态,比如通过割 断、熔断或激光照射等方式使加热电阻达到的断开状态。如此,所述加热电阻的阻值可以被视为无穷大,从而导致打印机发送的检测信号的电压基本不被拉低。换言之,打印机向第二喷孔电路发送检测信号后获得的反馈信号的电压不低于所述预设值,即该反馈信号为不同于第一信号的第二信号。
在本公开提供的示例二中,所述第二喷孔电路的加热电阻的阻值与所述打印耗材100的第一喷孔电路的加热电阻的阻值不同。其中,第二喷孔电路的加热电阻的具体阻值可以根据第二打印机400的检测机制确定。例如,在所述第二信号的电压不低于所述预设值的情况下,所述第二喷孔电路的加热电阻的阻值可以大于所述第一喷孔电路的加热电阻的阻值。
在本实施例中,打印耗材的喷孔电路可以通过接口电路接收打印机发送的检测信号,通过地址电路接收打印机的地址信号。其中,打印机会先向打印耗材发送地址信号,所述地址信号用于选中需要被检测的喷孔电路(例如,上述的第一特定喷孔电路或第二特定喷孔电路),然后打印机再向被选中的喷孔电路发送检测信号。
基于此,在本公开提供的示例三中,所述第二喷孔电路可以包括接口电路和/或地址电路,该接口电路处于断开状态和/或该地址电路处于断开状态。其中,所述断开状态是指机械断开状态。
其中,当第二喷孔电路的接口电路处于断开状态时,第二喷孔电路将无法接收到打印机发送的检测信号,也就无法反馈对应的反馈信号。换言之,打印机在向第二喷孔电路发送检测信号后,该第二喷孔电路将不会返回所述第一信号(即,没有响应)。
在本公开提供的示例四中,所述第二喷孔电路可以包括加热电阻及温度检测器件。所述温度检测器件配置成响应检测信号而反馈所述第二信号,所述检测信号表征用于加热所述加热电阻的信号(后称“加热信号”)。
详细地,对于接入的打印耗材,打印机可以向该打印耗材中需要检测的喷孔电路输入一加热信号,所述需要检测的喷孔电路的加热电阻周围存在液体(如,墨水等),当所述需要加热的喷孔电路的加热电阻发热时,其周围的液体的温度将上升。所述温度传感器件配置成检测所述周围的液体的温度,本实施例可以通过所述温度传感器将所述周围的液体的温度转换成电信号,并将该电信号作为反馈信号提供给打印机。
在此情况下,可以通过改变所述加热信号,或改变温度传感器提供的电信号来实现所述第二喷孔电路。比如,可以将所述加热信号拉低,以使被检测的喷孔电路的加热电阻的加热效果变差;或者,可以将所述加热信号接地,以使被检测的喷孔电路的加热电阻不被加热,如此,温度传感器提供的电信号将会降低,从而使得被检测的喷孔电路符合第二打 印机的检测机制。又如,可以将温度传感器提供的电信号拉低后再反馈给第二打印机,从而使得被检测的喷孔电路符合第二打印机的检测机制。请参照图4,其中以图2所示的第二喷孔电路a2为例,展示了本公开提供的示例五中的第二喷孔电路a2的结构。其中,第二喷孔电路a2可以包括相互电连接的反馈电路和转换电路40,其中,所述反馈电路配置成响应打印机发送的检测信号而反馈所述第一信号。值得说明的是,所述反馈电路和第一喷孔电路(即:旧打印耗材900的未被改造的喷孔电路a1)具有相同的结构,为便于理解,本文将图4所示的反馈电路表示为反馈电路a1。
应当理解,本实施例中的其他第二喷孔电路可以具有与第二喷孔电路a2类似的结构,在此不再赘述。值得说明的是,本实施例中的其他第二喷孔电路可以和第二喷孔电路a2共用一个转换电路40,也可以分别包括各自的转换电路,本实施例不以此为限制。
在此示例中,所述转换电路40可以有多种实现结构。下面仍旧以第二喷孔电路a2为例进行描述。
在第一种实施方式中,所述转换电路40可以包括第一调节电路41和/或第二调节电路42。
其中,第一调节电路41与所述反馈电路a1电连接,所述第一调节电路41配置成调节打印机发送的检测信号,以使所述反馈电路40接收到调节后的检测信号而反馈所述第二信号。第二调节电路41与所述反馈电路a1电连接,所述第二调节电路41配置成将所述反馈电路a1反馈的所述第一信号调节为所述第二信号。
在一种情况下,当所述第一信号的电压低于所述预设值,所述第二信号的电压高于所述预设值时,所述第一调节电路41可以配置成升高所述检测信号的电压,所述第二调节电路配置成升高所述第一信号的电压以得到所述第二信号。
在上述情况下,所述第一调节电路41和所述第二调节电路42可以为电阻器,所述电阻器与第二喷孔电路的加热电阻串联。如此,相当于图3所示的检测端的A点连接的电阻增大了,则A点电压被拉低的程度也会减小。换言之,A点的被拉低后的电压增大了。其中,只要电阻器的阻值足够大,就能够确保A点的被拉低后的电压不低于所述预设值。
在上述情况下,所述第一调节电路41和所述第二调节电路42也可以为激励源,所述激励源与第二喷孔电路的加热电阻串联。在加热电阻的阻值一定的情况下,增大通过加热电阻的电流,则可以升高该加热电阻远离接地端一侧的电压,即图3所示的A点处的电压将升高。
在第二种实施方式中,如图5所示,所述转换电路40可以包括相互电连接的地址判断电路51和断开控制电路52。
其中,所述地址判断电路51配置成根据打印机发送的地址信号确定第二喷孔电路是否被选中。所述断开控制电路52配置成在第二喷孔电路被选中的情况下,断开该第二喷孔电路与所述打印机的电连接。
应当理解,此处描述的断开是指暂时断开,此后若有需要可以再次建立所述第二喷孔电路与所述打印机之间的电连接。
如上描述的,在一些场景中,打印机先发送地址信号以在打印耗材上选中需要被检测的喷孔电路,并向选中的喷孔电路发送检测信号。基于此,可以在确定地址信号是用于选中第二喷孔电路的情况下,改变该地址信号,使之用于选中其他喷孔电路。
详细地,在第三种实施方式中,如图6所示,所述转换电路40可以包括相互电连接的地址判断电路51和脉冲干扰电路62。
其中,所述脉冲干扰电路62配置成在第二喷孔电路被选中的情况下,在所述地址信号上增加脉冲信号,以改变所述地址信号。
在此值得说明的是,打印耗材100的喷孔电路的地址电路与打印机的连接方式可以有以下两种:第一,打印耗材100的各个喷孔电路可以具有各自的地址电路,并通过各自的地址电路分别与打印机相连;第二,打印耗材100的各个喷孔电路的地址电路可以连接在一起,并经由一地址解码电路与打印机相连。
在上述第一种情况下,脉冲干扰电路62增加的脉冲信号可以发送给地址电路。在上述第二种情况下,脉冲干扰电路62增加的脉冲信号可以发送给地址解码电路。
可选地,在本实施例中,上述的转换电路40可以集成在一基板上。如此,在需要进行喷孔转换时,只需将所述基板和所述反馈电路(即:需要被转换的第一喷孔电路)电连接即可。
可选地,所述转换电路还可以配置成改变前文描述的加热信号或改变前文描述的温度传感器提供的电信号。
本实施例还提供一种耗材芯片,所述耗材芯片可以包括本实施例中提供的转换电路40。
可选地,本实施例提供的打印耗材可以是墨盒。基于此,如图7所示,本实施例还提供一种墨盒改造方法。假设打印耗材900是墨盒,通过该墨盒改造方法对该墨盒进行改造,可以得到类似打印耗材100的改造后的墨盒。下面对该方法的各个步骤进行阐述。
S1,对墨盒的至少一个第一喷孔电路进行电路改造,形成第二喷孔电路;其中,第二喷孔电路不响应打印机发送的检测信号,或者响应打印机发送的检测信号而反馈与第一信号不同的第二信号。
在一种实施方式中,对墨盒的至少一个第一喷孔电路进行电路改造的步骤可以包括以 下步骤的至少一个:
断开所述第一喷孔电路的加热电阻;
改变所述第一喷孔电路的加热电阻的阻值;
断开所述第一喷孔电路的接口电路和/或地址电路。
其中,第一喷孔电路的加热电阻、接口电路及地址电路可以通过激光照射断开,通过聚焦离子束FIB割断。
在又一种实施方式中,对墨盒的至少一个第一喷孔电路进行电路改造的步骤可以包括以下步骤:
设置转换电路,所述转换电路与所述第一喷孔电路电连接。
其中,此处描述的转换电路可以与上文描述的转换电路40基本一致。
本公开还提供一种墨盒,包括只适用于第一打印机的第一墨盒及设置于所述第一墨盒的差异电路结构。其中,所述第一墨盒包括:配置成存储墨水的流体容纳仓,配置成存储供打印机访问的数据的存储电路以及配置成控制墨水喷射动作的喷头电路。差异电路结构包括造成电气特性差异的电气差异结构以及造成机械结构差异的机械差异结构。打印机可以根据该差异电路结构来判断或识别墨盒的类型。
在本公开中,将与第二打印机匹配的墨盒称为第二墨盒。第一墨盒和第二墨盒具有相同尺寸的流体容纳仓结构和/或相同的喷头位置,所述差异电路结构附接于第一墨盒,附接有差异电路结构的第一墨盒适用于第二打印机,即能够被第二打印机识别成第二墨盒。特别地,当第一打印机是不具有检测机制的打印机时,附接有差异电路结构的第一墨盒同时还适用于第一打印机。
可选地,机械差异结构可以包括改变端子排布方式后的接口电路,其与第二打印机的探针的排布方式相匹配。电气差异结构例如可以包括上述的转换电路、第一调节电路、第二调节电路、断开的加热电阻、断开的接口电路以及断开的地址电路等中的至少一种。
本公开还提供一种差异电路结构的设置方法,用于将第一墨盒修复或升级成第二墨盒。该方法包括以下步骤:
将上述差异电路结构设置于第一墨盒;
其中,第一墨盒和第二墨盒具有相同尺寸的流体容纳仓和/或相同的喷头位置,所述差异结构电路设置为机械特性的差异或电气特性的差异,打印机可以通过所述机械特性的差异或所述电气特性的差异来将设置有所述差异电路结构的第一墨盒识别成第二墨盒。
可选地,所述差异电路结构可以包括控制器。
在一种实施方式,控制器可以配置成接收打印机输出的部分传输信号,对所述部分传 输信号进行干扰处理后输出协调控制信号,并将所述协调控制信号发送给所述存储电路和/或所述喷头电路。如此,所述存储电路和/或所述喷头电路反馈的信号将发生改变。
详细地,在此实施方式中,所述控制器可以通过上述的第一调节电路实现,或者还可以通过上述的地址判断电路51和脉冲干扰电路62实现。
在又一种实施方式中,控制器可以配置成接收反馈信号,对所述反馈信号进行干扰处理后输出协调反馈信号,再将所述协调反馈信号发送给打印机。其中,所述反馈信号是所述存储电路和/或所述喷头电路针对打印机的部分传输信号反馈的信号。
详细地,在此实施方式中,所述控制器可以通过上述的第二调节电路实现。
综上所述,本公开提供一种打印耗材、耗材芯片、墨盒、墨盒改造方法及差异电路结构的设置方法,打印耗材包括第一喷孔电路和第二喷孔电路,第一喷孔电路配置成响应打印机发送的检测信号而反馈第一信号,第二喷孔电路不响应打印机发送的检测信号,或者响应该检测信号而反馈与第一信号不同的第二信号。如此,可以使得原本适用于第一打印机的打印耗材适用于第二打印机,避免耗材资源的浪费。
在本公开的描述中,还需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“设置”、“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本公开中的具体含义。
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。
以上所述,仅为本公开的具体实施方式,但本公开的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本公开揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本公开的保护范围之内。因此,本公开的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。
工业实用性
本公开提供的一种打印耗材、耗材芯片、墨盒、墨盒改造方法及差异电路结构的设置方法,可以使得原本适用于第一打印机的打印耗材适用于第二打印机,避免耗材资源的浪 费。

Claims (21)

  1. 一种打印耗材,其特征在于,所述打印耗材能够可拆卸地安装在打印机上,所述打印耗材包括:
    第一喷孔电路,配置成响应所述打印机发送的检测信号,反馈第一信号;
    第二喷孔电路,不响应所述打印机发送的检测信号,或者响应所述检测信号而反馈与所述第一信号不同的第二信号。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的打印耗材,其特征在于,所述第二喷孔电路包括加热电阻,所述加热电阻处于断开状态。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的打印耗材,其特征在于,所述第二喷孔电路包括加热电阻,所述加热电阻的阻值与所述打印耗材的第一喷孔电路的加热电阻的阻值不同。
  4. 根据权利要求1-3中任意一项所述的打印耗材,其特征在于,所述第二喷孔电路具有接口电路和/或地址电路,其中:
    所述接口电路处于断开状态以不响应所述检测信号;和/或,
    所述地址电路处于断开状态以不响应所述检测信号。
  5. 根据权利要求1-4中任意一项所述的打印耗材,其特征在于,所述第二喷孔电路包括相互电连接的反馈电路和转换电路,其中,所述反馈电路配置成响应打印机发送的所述检测信号,反馈所述第一信号。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的打印耗材,其特征在于,所述转换电路包括:
    第一调节电路,与所述反馈电路电连接,所述第一调节电路配置成调节所述检测信号,以使所述反馈电路接收到调节后的检测信号而反馈所述第二信号;和/或,
    第二调节电路,与所述反馈电路电连接,所述第二调节电路配置成将所述反馈电路反馈的所述第一信号调节为所述第二信号。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的打印耗材,其特征在于,
    所述第一调节电路配置成升高所述检测信号的电压,所述第二调节电路配置成升高所述第一信号的电压以得到所述第二信号。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的打印耗材,其特征在于,
    所述第一调节电路和所述第二调节电路为电阻器,所述电阻器与所述第二喷孔电路的加热电阻串联;和/或,
    所述第一调节电路和所述第二调节电路为激励源,所述激励源与所述第二喷孔电路的加热电阻串联。
  9. 根据权利要求5-8中任意一项所述的打印耗材,其特征在于,所述转换电路包括断开控制电路和脉冲干扰电路中的任意一个以及地址判断电路,所述地址判断电路与所述断开控制电路或所述脉冲干扰电路电连接;
    所述地址判断电路,配置成根据所述打印机发送的地址信号确定所述第二喷孔电路是否被选中;
    所述断开控制电路,配置成在所述第二喷孔电路被选中的情况下,断开所述第二喷孔电路与所述打印机的电连接;
    所述脉冲干扰电路,配置成在所述第二喷孔电路被选择的情况下,在所述地址信号上增加脉冲信号。
  10. 根据权利要求5-9中任意一项所述的打印耗材,其特征在于,所述第二喷孔电路包括加热电阻以及温度检测器件,所述温度检测器件配置成响应表征用于加热所述加热电阻的检测信号,而反馈所述第二信号。
  11. 根据权利要求5-10中任意一项所述的打印耗材,其特征在于,所述转换电路设置于一基板,所述基板与所述反馈电路电连接。
  12. 一种耗材芯片,其特征在于,包括权利要求5-11中任意一项所述的转换电路。
  13. 一种墨盒改造方法,其特征在于,用于对墨盒进行改造,所述墨盒包括第一喷孔电路,所述第一喷孔电路配置成响应打印机发送的检测信号,反馈第一信号;所述方法包括:
    对所述墨盒的至少一个所述第一喷孔电路进行电路改造,形成第二喷孔电路;所述第二喷孔电路不响应所述打印机发送的检测信号,或者响应所述打印机发送的检测信号,反馈与所述第一信号不同的第二信号。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,对所述墨盒的至少一个所述第一喷孔电路进行改造的步骤,包括:
    断开所述第一喷孔电路的加热电阻;和/或,
    改变所述第一喷孔电路的加热电阻的阻值;和/或,
    断开所述第一喷孔电路的接口电路和/或地址电路。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一喷孔电路的所述加热电阻、所述接口电路及所述地址电路通过激光照射断开,或者通过聚焦离子束FIB割断。
  16. 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其特征在于,对所述墨盒的至少一个所述第一喷孔电路进行电路改造的步骤,包括:
    设置转换电路,所述转换电路与所述第一喷孔电路电连接。
  17. 一种墨盒,包括:只适用于第一打印机的第一墨盒,所述第一墨盒包括配置成存储 墨水的流体容纳仓,配置成存储供打印机访问的数据的存储电路,配置成控制墨水喷射动作的喷头电路;差异电路结构,包括电气特性差异和机械结构差异,配置成被打印机识别判断墨盒类型,其特征在于:
    所述第一墨盒和第二墨盒具有相同尺寸的流体容纳仓结构和/或相同的喷头位置,所述差异电路结构附接到所述第一墨盒,使所述墨盒同时适用于所述第一打印机和第二打印机。
  18. 一种差异电路结构的设置方法,将第一墨盒修复/升级为第二墨盒,包括:将差异电路结构设置于第一墨盒,其特征在于,第一墨盒和第二墨盒具有相同尺寸的流体容纳仓结构和/或相同的喷头位置,所述差异电路结构设置为机械结构的差异,打印机通过识别所述机械结构的差异来判断所述墨盒为第二墨盒。
  19. 一种差异电路结构的设置方法,其特征在于,将第一墨盒修复/升级为第二墨盒,包括:将差异电路结构设置于第一墨盒,第一墨盒和第二墨盒具有相同尺寸的流体容纳仓结构和/或相同的喷头位置,所述差异电路结构设置为电气特性的差异,打印机通过识别所述电气特性的差异来判断所述墨盒为第二墨盒。
  20. 一种差异电路结构的设置方法,将第一墨盒修复/升级为第二墨盒,包括:将差异电路结构设置于第一墨盒,其中,所述差异电路结构包括控制器,所述控制器配置成将打印机输出的部分传输信号进行接收、干扰处理后输出协调控制信号,再发送给所述存储电路和/或喷头电路,其特征在于,第一墨盒和第二墨盒具有相同尺寸的流体容纳仓结构和/或相同的喷头位置,设置所述差异电路造成所述存储电路和/或喷头电路的电气特性差异,打印机通过识别所述电气特性差异来判断所述墨盒为第二墨盒,其中,第二墨盒将适用于第一打印机和第二打印机。
  21. 一种差异电路结构的设置方法,将第一墨盒修复/升级为第二墨盒,包括:将差异电路结构设置于第一墨盒,其中,所述差异电路结构包括控制器,所述控制器配置成将反馈给打印机的信号进行接收、干扰处理后输出协调反馈信号,再发送给打印机,其特征在于,第一墨盒和第二墨盒具有相同尺寸的流体容纳仓结构和/或相同的喷头位置,设置所述差异电路造成所述存储电路和/或喷头电路反馈的电气特性差异,打印机通过识别所述电气特性差异来判断所述墨盒为第二墨盒,其中,第二墨盒将适用于第一打印机和第二打印机。
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