WO2020048165A1 - 移动终端 - Google Patents

移动终端 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020048165A1
WO2020048165A1 PCT/CN2019/089418 CN2019089418W WO2020048165A1 WO 2020048165 A1 WO2020048165 A1 WO 2020048165A1 CN 2019089418 W CN2019089418 W CN 2019089418W WO 2020048165 A1 WO2020048165 A1 WO 2020048165A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
display
mobile terminal
fixing
base portion
host
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/089418
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
杨自美
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority to EP19856544.2A priority Critical patent/EP3840341B1/en
Publication of WO2020048165A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020048165A1/zh
Priority to US17/192,053 priority patent/US11716410B2/en

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0254—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets comprising one or a plurality of mechanically detachable modules
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1615—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with several enclosures having relative motions, each enclosure supporting at least one I/O or computing function
    • G06F1/1616—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with several enclosures having relative motions, each enclosure supporting at least one I/O or computing function with folding flat displays, e.g. laptop computers or notebooks having a clamshell configuration, with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1632—External expansion units, e.g. docking stations
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1637—Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing
    • G06F1/1654—Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing the display being detachable, e.g. for remote use
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1675—Miscellaneous details related to the relative movement between the different enclosures or enclosure parts
    • G06F1/1681—Details related solely to hinges
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0206—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
    • H04M1/0208—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings characterized by the relative motions of the body parts
    • H04M1/0214—Foldable telephones, i.e. with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0206—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
    • H04M1/0208—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings characterized by the relative motions of the body parts
    • H04M1/0214—Foldable telephones, i.e. with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position
    • H04M1/0216—Foldable in one direction, i.e. using a one degree of freedom hinge
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0254—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets comprising one or a plurality of mechanically detachable modules
    • H04M1/0256—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets comprising one or a plurality of mechanically detachable modules wherein the modules are operable in the detached state, e.g. one module for the user interface and one module for the transceiver
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/04—Supports for telephone transmitters or receivers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2201/00—Electronic components, circuits, software, systems or apparatus used in telephone systems
    • H04M2201/08—Magnetic elements

Definitions

  • the present application relates to a mobile terminal.
  • the present application provides a mobile terminal.
  • This application provides a mobile terminal including a host end and a display end that can be detachably connected to the host end;
  • the host end includes a base portion and a support, and a receiving groove is recessed on the first surface of the base portion; the support is rotatably connected to the base portion, and the support can be located on the base
  • the receiving groove is unfolded relative to the base portion, and the support member has a first inner surface facing the first surface;
  • the display end includes a display surface and a back surface disposed opposite to each other, and a peripheral side surface connected between the display surface and the back surface;
  • the display surface or the back surface of the display end is attached to the first inner surface, and the peripheral side surface of the display end abuts on The bottom of the receiving groove.
  • the mobile terminal is divided into two parts, the host side and the display side.
  • the two parts can be used separately or in combination.
  • the host end when used in combination, can be deployed at a first angle with respect to the base portion because of the support member, so that the display end can be carried on the support member and the user's hands can be released; and when used separately, the base A receiving groove is recessed on the seat portion, so that the supporting member can be received in the receiving groove of the base portion when the supporting member is folded relative to the base portion, which is convenient for receiving at the host end.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal in a use state according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 1 in another use state
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 1 in yet another use state
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 3 from another angle in another use state;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a host end in the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the host terminal in the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 1 from another angle;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a display end housed in the host end of FIG. 5;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a receiving groove of the host end shown in FIG. 5 in another embodiment
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the host end of FIG. 5 in a folded state
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a relative position relationship between the support member and the base portion of the host end of FIG. 9 in other embodiments;
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of another relative positional relationship between the support part and the base part of the host end of FIG. 9 in other embodiments;
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural view of the host end of FIG. 5 from another angle;
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing member in FIG. 12;
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of the fixing member in FIG. 12 in another embodiment
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing rod of the fixing member in FIG. 12;
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of an XVth part of FIG. 15;
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a part XVI of FIG. 5;
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a XVIIth part in FIG. 9;
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of the host and the display being separated from each other.
  • the mobile terminal may be any device having communication and storage functions, such as a tablet computer, a mobile phone, an e-reader, a notebook computer, a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, and the like.
  • the mobile terminal 100 includes a host terminal 1 and a display terminal 2 that can be detachably connected to the host terminal 1.
  • the host end 1 includes an external communication module 11, a first internal wireless communication module 12, and a charging component 13.
  • the external communication module 11 is used for external devices such as a server or a base station for communication connection.
  • the first internal wireless communication module 12 and The external communication module 11 is communicatively connected;
  • the display terminal 2 includes a second internal wireless communication module 21, a battery 25 and a camera component 22.
  • the external communication module 11 may include, but is not limited to, an antenna component, a wireless-fidelity (WiFi) component, and the like.
  • the host terminal 1 can implement functions such as calling and surfing the Internet through the external communication module 11.
  • WiFi wireless-fidelity
  • the first internal wireless communication module 12 on the host end 1 can communicate with the second internal wireless communication module 21 on the display end 2 to implement data transmission between the host end 1 and the display end 2.
  • the first internal wireless communication module 12 includes, but is not limited to, Bluetooth, Wireless-Fidelity (WiFi), Near Field Communication (NFC), and the like.
  • the second internal wireless communication module 21 corresponds to the first internal wireless communication module 12.
  • the host 1 and the display 2 have the first internal wireless communication module 12 and the second internal wireless communication module 21 respectively, so that the host 1 and the display 2 can be selected according to the user's choice whether they are in a combined state or a separated state. And for wireless data transmission.
  • the charging component 13 in the host terminal 1 can charge the battery 25 to provide power to the display terminal 2. In other words, when the display terminal 2 needs to be powered, it can be charged by wired charging with the host terminal 1 or the direction of wireless charging.
  • the camera module 22 of the display end 2 includes a first camera 221 and a second camera 222.
  • the directions of the first camera 221 and the second camera 222 receiving light are opposite.
  • the display end 2 has a display surface 23 and a back surface 24 disposed opposite to each other.
  • the display surface 23 can display an image.
  • the first light-transmitting hole 231 of the first camera 221 is opened on the display surface 23.
  • the first camera 221 can pass through
  • the first light-transmissive hole 231 receives light to implement a photographing function.
  • the first camera 221 is a front camera.
  • the second camera 222 is disposed on the back surface 24 to implement a photographing function.
  • the second camera 222 is a rear camera.
  • the host 1 and the display 2 can be used in combination or separately.
  • the display terminal 2 may be stacked on the host terminal 1, so that the mobile terminal 100 is in a stacked and combined use state.
  • the mobile terminal 100 can implement functions such as charging and data transmission in a layered combination state.
  • the charging component 13 can charge the battery of the display terminal 2, and the first internal wireless communication module 12 can communicate with the second internal wireless communication module 21.
  • the display screen of the display terminal 2 can be placed away from the host terminal 1 to facilitate display.
  • the display screen of the display terminal 2 may also be placed toward the host terminal 1 to protect the display screen.
  • the display terminal 2 and the host terminal 1 can be used separately, and the display terminal 2 can be used separately from the host terminal 1.
  • the display terminal 2 can be displayed through the display screen.
  • the display screen can cover as much as possible one side surface of the display terminal 2, that is, the display surface 23 (or both side surfaces), so that the display terminal 2 can realize full-screen display.
  • Signals can be transmitted between the second internal wireless communication module 21 and the first internal wireless communication module 12 in a wireless transmission manner.
  • the second internal wireless communication module 21 and the first internal wireless communication module 12 can communicate through Bluetooth, so that the display terminal 2 can perform the operation with a certain distance from the host terminal 1. Communication connection.
  • a call is performed through the display terminal 2.
  • the display terminal 2 may be placed on the host terminal 1 in a side-by-side manner, so that the mobile terminal 100 is in a side-by-side combined use state.
  • the charging component 13 can charge the battery of the display terminal 2 or perform data transmission.
  • the display terminal 2 When the display terminal 2 is placed on the host terminal 1 side by side, the display terminal 2 can have an upright angle with respect to the host terminal 1, and the user can watch the video in a more comfortable environment, which solves the problem of the user watching During the video, the display terminal 2 needs to be held by hand or externally supported by an external tool, which causes inconvenience in use.
  • the host end 1 includes a base portion 14 and a support member 15.
  • a receiving groove 142 is recessed on a first surface 141 of the base portion 14; the support member 15 rotates.
  • the support member 15 Connected to the base portion 14, the support member 15 can be located in the receiving groove 142 and unfolded relative to the base portion 14.
  • the support member 15 has a first inner surface facing the first surface 141.
  • the display end 2 includes a display surface 23 and a back surface 24 disposed opposite to each other, and a peripheral side surface 26 connected between the display surface 23 and the back surface 24; when the support member 15 is opposite to the base portion
  • the first surface 141 of 14 is unfolded at a first angle A
  • the display surface 23 or the back surface 24 of the display end 2 is attached to the first inner surface 1515, and the peripheral side surface 26 of the display end 2 abuts.
  • the bottom of the receiving groove 142 On the one hand, as shown in FIG. 5, the combination of the base portion 14 and the support member 15 enables the mobile terminal 100 to be used in a side-by-side combination state.
  • FIG. 5 the combination of the base portion 14 and the support member 15 enables the mobile terminal 100 to be used in a side-by-side combination state.
  • the combination of the base portion 14 and the support member 15 can form a space for accommodating the display terminal 2.
  • the display terminal 2 when the display terminal 2 needs to be stored, the display terminal 2 can be stacked on the base portion 14, and the support member 15 is folded relative to the base portion 14 until the base portion 14 abuts on the support member 15 to form a storage combination state.
  • charging and data transmission can also be performed between the host terminal 1 and the display terminal 2.
  • the host end 1 is roughly rectangular.
  • the base portion 14 is the main body of the host terminal 1.
  • the external communication module 11, the first internal wireless communication module 12, and the charging component 13 of the host terminal 1 are all disposed on the base portion 14.
  • the arrangement here can be understood as the aforementioned various devices are correspondingly fixed in the base portion 14 or partially accommodated in the base portion 14 due to their respective functional requirements, and the base portion 14 is partially exposed.
  • the first surface 141 of the base portion 14 is also substantially rectangular, and has two long sides 143 opposite to each other and a short side 144 connected between the two long sides 143.
  • the length extension direction of the long side 143 is defined as the X direction
  • the length extension direction of the short side 144 is defined as the Y direction.
  • the base portion 14 has a first side surface 147, a second side surface 148, and a third side surface 149 adjacent to the first surface 141, and the first side surface 147 and the second side surface 148 Opposite to each other, the third side surface 149 is connected between the first side surface 147 and the second side surface 148.
  • the two short sides 144 are the sides where the first surface 141 is adjacent to the first side 147 and the second side 148, respectively
  • the long sides 143 are the sides where the first surface 141 and the third side 149 are adjacent.
  • opposite ends of the receiving groove 142 pass through the first side surface 147 and the second side surface 148, respectively.
  • the receiving groove 142 has a first end 1421 and a second end 1422 disposed opposite to each other, and a third end 1423 and a fourth end 1424 connected between the first end 1421 and the second end 1422.
  • the end 1423 and the fourth end 1424 are disposed opposite to each other.
  • the first end 1421 and the second end 1422 of the receiving groove 142 penetrate the first side 141 and the second side 142, respectively, and the third end 1423 penetrates the third side 149, and the fourth end 1424 is adjacent to the first
  • the surface 141 is formed in a step shape.
  • the fourth end 1424 is a wall segment protruding from the bottom of the receiving groove 142.
  • the receiving groove 142 is located at the edge of the first surface 141, and is substantially in a strip shape, occupying approximately 1/4 of the area of the first surface 141.
  • the first end 1421 and the second end 1422 disposed opposite the receiving groove 142 penetrate the third side surface 149 and the fourth side surface 150.
  • the third end 1423 and the fourth end 1424 of the receiving groove 142 are respectively a wall segment protruding from the bottom of the receiving groove 142.
  • the receiving groove 142 is located in a middle region of the first surface 141.
  • the structure of the receiving groove 142 can accommodate the longest possible support.
  • the receiving groove 142 occupies a smaller area of the first surface 141, so that the first surface 141 can have space for other component.
  • the host terminal 1 further has a keyboard 16, which is disposed on the first surface 141, and the keyboard 16 is disposed adjacent to the receiving slot 142.
  • the keyboard 16 is an inductive keyboard 16, which is thin.
  • the keyboard 16 provides more convenient input for the display terminal 2.
  • the keyboard 16 and the display terminal 2 can realize data transmission through wireless connection.
  • other parts or structures on the first surface 141 than the receiving groove 142 may be provided.
  • the first surface 141 may further include a display surface 23 panel for display.
  • the third side surface 149 is parallel to the central axis Z1 of the supporting member 15.
  • the direction of the central axis Z1 of the rotation of the support 15 is the same as the extending direction of the long side 143.
  • the third side surface 149 is parallel to the central axis Z1 of the supporting member 15.
  • the long side 143 of the base portion 14 is longer, so that the length of the position where the support 15 contacts the base portion 14 can be equal to the long side 143 of the base portion 14.
  • the support member 15 can have a longer portion that can be connected to the base portion 14.
  • the direction of the central axis Z1 of the rotation of the support member 15 may also be the same as the extending direction of the short side 144.
  • the support member 15 when the host end 1 is in the folded state, the support member 15 may also protrude from the base portion 14; or as shown in FIG. 11, the first surface 141 may also be opposite to the support member. 15 The surface facing away from the first surface 141 is convex.
  • the structure of the rotational connection between the support member 15 and the base portion 14 is specifically:
  • the base portion 14 further has a fixing member 17 provided at the bottom of the receiving groove 142, and two ends of the fixing member 17 each have a rotating portion 171, so The two ends of the supporting member 15 are respectively rotatably connected to one of the rotating portions 171.
  • the base portion 14 is provided with a fixing member 17 capable of being rotatably connected to the support member 15, so that the support member 15 can rotate relative to the base portion 14.
  • the fixing member 17 is located at an edge of the receiving groove 142 to avoid occupying the space of the receiving groove 142 to receive the support member 15.
  • the rotation portions 171 on both sides of the fixing member 17 extend along the X direction, so that when the support member 15 is rotationally connected to the rotation portions 171 on both sides of the fixing member 17, the central axis Z1 of the rotation of the support member 15 is along the X direction.
  • the structure of the fixing member 17 is as follows:
  • the fixing member 17 includes a fixing base 172 and a fixing rod 173 that is stationary relative to the fixing base 172.
  • the fixing base 172 has a fixing hole 1723, a part of the fixing rod 173 is located in the fixing hole 1723, and two ends of the fixing portion respectively protrude from the fixing hole 172.
  • the fixing hole 1723 forms two of the rotating portions 171.
  • the fixing base 172 is substantially elongated, and its length extension direction extends along the X direction, and is located at an intermediate position at the edge of the receiving groove 142.
  • the fixing base 172 is integrally formed with the base portion 14.
  • the fixing base 172 has a first fixing end 1721 and a second fixing end 1722 disposed opposite to each other, and a second outer surface 1724 connected between the first fixing end 1721 and the second fixing end 1722.
  • the fixing base 172 The fixing hole 1723 penetrates the first fixing end 1721 and the second fixing end 1722, so that when the fixing rod 173 is received in the fixing base 172, it can partially extend out of the fixing base 172 to form the rotating portion 171 and the supporting member 15 Turn the connection.
  • the fixing rod 173 of the fixing member 17 of this structure can be detached from the fixing seat 172. When the fixing rod 173 is damaged, a new fixing rod 173 can be replaced to realize the rotation of the fixing member 17 and the supporting member 15. Connection
  • the structure of the fixing member 17 may also be: the bracket 174 detachably connected to the bottom of the receiving groove 142 may be fixed to the receiving groove by means of screws or snap-fit connection.
  • the bracket is a rectangular block extending along the X direction, and two ends of the bracket along the X direction are integrally formed with a rotating portion 171 to be rotatably connected with the support member 15.
  • the fixing member 17 of this structure reduces the number of assembly steps.
  • the fixing rod 173 includes a first rod 1731, a second rod 1732, and elasticity elastically provided between the first rod 1731 and the second rod 1732. 1733, a portion of the first lever 1731 and the second lever 1732, and the elastic member 1733 are located in the fixing hole 1723, and an end of the first lever 1731 and the second lever 1732 Ends protrude from the fixing holes 1723 respectively to form two rotating portions 171.
  • the structures of the first rod 1731 and the second rod 1732 are the same, and both have a structure in which the outer peripheral surface has at least one plane.
  • the outer peripheral surfaces of the first rod 1731 and the second rod 1732 that are not rotationally connected to the support member 15 are square surfaces, and the outer peripheral surfaces that are rotationally connected to the support member 15 are straight cylindrical surfaces that are favorable for rotation.
  • the fixing hole 1723 of the fixing base 172 is also square.
  • the structure of the square rod makes the first rod 1731 and the second rod 1732 in the fixing base 172 not rotate relative to the fixing base 172, so that the supporting member 15 rotates.
  • the structure of the first rod 1731 and the second rod 1732 is preferably fixed in the fixing seat 172 without slippage, thereby affecting the relative fixing of the support member 15 The sliding of the lever 173.
  • the fixing rod 173 is configured by two separate rods and an elastic member 1733 provided between the two separated rods, so that when the support member 15 needs to be fastened to the ends of the first rod 1731 and the second rod 1732, The first rod 1731 and the second rod 1732 can approach each other due to the existence of the elastic member 1733, thereby reducing the length of the fixing rod 173 along the X direction, which facilitates the fastening of the support member 15 and the fixing rod 173.
  • the elastic member 1733 provides elastic force to the first rod 1731 and the second rod 1732, so that a good fastening connection is formed between the support member 15 and the fixing rod 173.
  • the elastic member 1733 may be a spring.
  • first rod 1731 and the second rod 1732 may extend into both ends of the spring, or may abut and be adhered to both ends of the spring.
  • the fixing rod 173 may also be a whole rod, and two ends of the rod respectively protrude from the fixing hole 1723 and are located outside the fixing base 172.
  • the fixing rod 173 may be a metal-plastic integrated rod. When it needs to be fastened to the support member 15, it can be elastically deformed due to the presence of plastic to fasten the support member 15.
  • the supporting member 15 is rotatably connected to the fixing member 17.
  • the supporting member 15 includes a supporting plate 151 and a limiting member 152.
  • An end of the supporting plate 151 defines a groove 1511.
  • the two side walls 1512 and 1513 opposite to the groove 1511 are respectively provided with a rotation hole 1514, and the two rotation portions 171 are rotatably connected to one of the rotation holes 1514, respectively, and the limiter 152 is provided in the rotation hole 1514.
  • the support plate 151 is fixed to the base portion 14 after the support plate 151 is rotated to a first angle A relative to the base portion 14, in other words, all The support plate 151 is unfolded and fixed to the base portion 14.
  • the support plate 151 is configured to be rotatably connected to the fixing member 17, and the limiting member 152 is disposed between the support plate 151 and the fixing member 17 so that when the support member 15 is deployed, the support member 15 is deployed at a first angle A relative to the base portion 14 And phase fixed.
  • the first angle A is an included angle between the first inner surface 1515 of the support plate 151 and the first surface 141 of the base portion 14.
  • the supporting plate 151 is a thin long rectangular plate, and its size matches the size of the receiving groove 142, so that when the host end 1 is in a folded state, the supporting plate 151 can be completely received in the receiving groove 142.
  • the support plate 151 has a first inner surface 1515 and a first outer surface 1516 which are disposed opposite to each other, and the first inner surface 1515 faces the first surface 141. In other words, when the host end 1 is in the folded state, the first inner surface 1515 can fit on the bottom of the receiving groove 142.
  • the first outer surface 1516 is flush with the first surface 141 and the second surface 1724 of the fixing base 172 to ensure the smoothness of the overall surface when the host end 1 is in the folded state.
  • the limiting member 152 includes a limiting protrusion 1521 provided on the rotating portion 171 and a limiting groove 1522 provided on an inner wall of the rotating hole 1514.
  • the limiting protrusion 1521 is located in the limiting groove 1522 of the supporting plate 151, the supporting member 15 is unfolded at a first angle A relative to the base portion 14 and fixed.
  • the limiting protrusion 1521 is an arc-shaped protrusion
  • the limiting groove 1522 is an arc-shaped groove corresponding to the limiting protrusion 1521.
  • the support plate 151 When the support plate 151 is rotated relative to the rotation portion 171 until the limit protrusion 1521 is located in the limit groove 1522, the support plate 151 is fixed to the base portion 14 because it is engaged with the rotation portion 171.
  • the limiting member 152 may also be a limiting hole and a screw penetrating through the support plate 151.
  • the limiting hole communicates with the rotation hole 1514, and the screw passes through the limiting hole and can abut.
  • the rotation portion 171 located in the rotation hole 1514 abuts on the rotation portion 171 by screws, so that the support plate 151 is fixed relative to the base portion 14.
  • the support plate 151 is folded and accommodated in the receiving groove 142, and the display terminal 2 is placed on the base portion 14. Among them, since the support plate 151 is flush with the first surface 141 of the base portion 14 and the surface of the fixing base 172, the display end 2 can be smoothly placed on the base portion 14.
  • the support plate 151 is fixed at a first angle A relative to the base portion 14 under the action of the stopper 152, and the display end 2 is carried on
  • the first inner surface 1515 of the support plate 151 abuts on the surface of the fixing base 172, so that the display end 2 can be used by being supported on the support member 15, and the hands of the user can be released.
  • the wireless coil 146 can be embedded in the fixed base 172, so that when the display terminal 2 abuts on the surface of the fixed base 172, the host terminal 1 can charge the display terminal 2 through the wireless coil 146.
  • the display terminal 2 in the mobile terminal 100 when the display terminal 2 in the mobile terminal 100 needs to be stored, the display terminal 2 can be stacked on the base portion 14, and the support plate 151 is folded to abut against the display terminal 2 to align the display terminal 2. Provides further protection.
  • the first surface 141 is provided with a buckle position 140 near the receiving groove 142, so that when the host end 1 is in a folded state, the support plate 151 can be held by buckling the buckle position 140. It expands with respect to the base part 14.
  • the mobile terminal 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application is divided into two parts: a host end 1 and a display end 2.
  • the two parts can be used separately or in combination.
  • the host end 1 is provided with a support member 15 and can be unfolded at a first angle A relative to the first surface 141 of the base portion 14, the display end 2 can be used by being supported on the support member 15.
  • the user's hands Can be released; and when used separately, the receiving portion 142 is recessed on the base portion 14 so that the supporting member 15 can be received in the receiving portion 142 of the base portion 14 when the supporting member 15 is folded relative to the base portion 14 Storage of the host 1.
  • the bottom of the receiving groove 142 of the base portion 14 is provided with at least one receiving groove 145.
  • the storage slot 145 is used to receive an external device, and the support member 15 is used to support the external device.
  • the storage groove 145 extends along the X direction.
  • the number of the storage slots 145 is two, and they are respectively located on two sides of the fixing seat 172.
  • the storage slot 145 can be used to receive an external device such as a mobile phone. It can be understood that the storage slot 145 can also be used to receive the display terminal 2.
  • the support plate 151 is further provided with two bar-shaped protrusions 1517.
  • the two bar-shaped protrusions 1517 fill one storage groove 145, respectively.
  • the shape of the strip-shaped protrusion 1517 matches the shape of the storage groove 145, so that when the strip-shaped protrusion 1517 is located in the storage groove 145, the storage groove 145 can be filled.
  • the strip-shaped protrusion 1517 of the structure is beneficial to prevent dust from entering when the support plate 151 is located in the receiving groove 142.
  • the bar-shaped protrusions 1517 and the receiving groove 142 further engage with each other, thereby further improving the reliability of the host end.
  • the strip-shaped protrusion 1517 may have a gap when it is located in the receiving groove 145.
  • the mobile terminal 100 further includes a first magnetic member 3 and a second magnetic member 4 that are magnetically attracted.
  • the first magnetic member 3 is disposed on the supporting member 15.
  • the second magnetic member 4 is disposed on the display terminal 2.
  • the back surface 24 of the display terminal 2 is attached to the first inner surface 1515 of the support member 15, the display terminal 2
  • the second magnetic member 4 and the first magnetic member 3 are fixed to the supporting member 15 under the action of the magnetic force.
  • the first magnetic member 3 is disposed on the support plate 151
  • the second magnetic member 4 is disposed on the back surface 24 of the display terminal 2.
  • the magnetic force between the second magnetic member 4 and the first magnetic member 3 can make the display terminal 2 more stable when fixed on the support plate 151 and reduce the display.
  • the probability of the accidental drop of the terminal 2 further improves the reliability of the mobile terminal 100.
  • the first magnetic member 3 is disposed on the support plate 151, so that when the mobile terminal 100 is in a layered combination state, the support plate 151 and the display terminal 2 still have magnetic forces that attract each other.
  • the first magnetic member 3 and the second magnetic member 4 may be electromagnets, and the magnetic properties between the two are changed by controlling electrical signals. Of course, in other embodiments, the first magnetic member 3 and the second magnetic member 4 may also be magnets.
  • the mobile terminal 100 further includes a first electrical connection portion 5 provided on the first inner surface 1515 and a second electrical connection portion 6 provided on the display terminal 2;
  • the second electrical connection portion 6 is in contact with and electrically connected to the first electrical connection portion 5 to achieve the Wired data transmission between the display terminal 2 and the host terminal 1.
  • the host terminal 1 can also supply power to the display terminal 2.
  • the first electrical connection portion 5 and the second electrical connection portion 6 may be electrical contacts (pin points).
  • the first electrical connection portion 5 and the first magnetic member 3 may be located in the same area, so that when the display terminal 2 and the support plate 151 are magnetically fixed together, the first electrical connection portion 5 can be electrically connected to the second 6pin points are connected to realize wired data transmission between display 2 and host 1.
  • the display terminal 2 and the host terminal 1 in the mobile terminal 100 can communicate in a wireless data transmission manner as well as in a wired data transmission manner.
  • the transmission mode between wired data transmission is electrical transmission, so the transmission speed is faster than the wireless data transmission speed.
  • the wireless data transmission does not need to be limited by the wiring.
  • the host 1 and the display 2 can also use the second internal wireless communication module 21 Communicate with the first internal wireless communication module 12 to implement wireless data transmission between the display terminal 2 and the host terminal 1.
  • the first electrical connection portion 5 and the second electrical connection may also be a USB interface or an electrical connector.
  • the host terminal 1 further includes a detection element 18 and a switch 19.
  • the detection element 18 detects the second electrical connection portion 6 and the first electrical connection portion 5
  • the switch 19 converts the wireless data transmission into the wired data transmission. Because the wired data transmission speed is fast, when the detecting element 18 detects that the second electrical connection portion 6 and the first electrical connection portion 5 are electrically connected, the wireless transmission between the host end 1 and the display end 2 is disconnected and switched. Switching to wired data transmission further improves the reliability of the mobile terminal 100.
  • the mobile terminal 100 further includes a button 20 provided on the first surface 141, and the button 20 is used to connect or disconnect the host terminal 1 and the display terminal 2. Data transfer between.
  • the button 20 is a touch-type virtual button 20 and adopts a pressure sensing principle.
  • the button 20 can control whether data transmission is required between the host 1 and the display 2. It can be understood that the virtual key 20 has a fool-proof function. When the user does not need to use the virtual key 20, the virtual key 20 can be made in an unused state by means of a switch function or software setting.
  • the host terminal 1 and the display terminal 2 may be used in combination, and the combined use manner may be:
  • the support plate 151 is folded and accommodated in the receiving groove 142, and the display terminal 2 is placed on the base portion 14.
  • the display end 2 can be fixed on the first outer surface 1516 of the support plate 151.
  • the host 1 and the display 2 need to communicate, they can communicate through wireless data transmission.
  • the support plate 151 is fixed at a first angle A with respect to the base portion 14 under the action of the stopper 152, and the display of the display terminal 2
  • the surface 23 is attached to the first inner surface 1515 of the support plate 151 and abuts the second outer surface 1724 of the fixing base 172, so that the display end 2 can be used by being attached to the support 15 and the user's hands can be obtained. liberation.
  • the host end 1 and the display end 2 need to communicate, they can communicate through wired data transmission.
  • the host terminal 1 and the display terminal 2 can also be charged through the wireless coil 146 or the first electrical connection portion 5 and the second electrical connection portion 6.
  • the display terminal 2 in the mobile terminal 100 when the display terminal 2 in the mobile terminal 100 needs to be stored, the display terminal 2 can be stacked on the base portion 14, and the support plate 151 is folded to abut against the display terminal 2 to align the display terminal 2. Provides further protection.
  • the host 1 and the display 2 need to communicate, they can communicate through wireless data transmission. Meanwhile, the host terminal 1 and the display terminal 2 can also be charged through the first electrical connection portion 5 and the second electrical connection portion 6.
  • the display terminal 2 and the host terminal 1 can also be used separately, and the display terminal 2 can be used separately from the host terminal 1.
  • the display terminal 2 can be displayed through the display screen. Among them, when the host end 1 and the display end 2 need to communicate, they can communicate through wired data transmission.
  • the mobile terminal 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application is divided into two parts: a host end 1 and a display end 2.
  • the two parts can be used separately or in combination.
  • the host end 1 is provided with a support member 15 and can be unfolded at a first angle A relative to the base portion 14 when the host end 1 is used, the display end 2 can be fixed to the support member 15 and the user's hands can be released; and
  • the receiving portion 142 is recessed in the base portion 14, so that the supporting member 15 can be received in the receiving portion 142 of the base portion 14 when the supporting member 15 is folded relative to the base portion 14, which is convenient for the storage of the host end 1. .

Abstract

本申请公开了一种移动终端，包括主机端和能够可拆卸连接于所述主机端的显示端；所述主机端包括基座部和支撑件，所述基座部的第一表面上凹设有容纳槽；所述支撑件转动连接于所述基座部上，所述支撑件能够位于所述容纳槽且相对所述基座部展开，所述支撑件具有朝向所述第一表面的第一内表面；所述显示端包括相背设置的显示面和背面、连接于所述显示面和所述背面之间的周侧面；当所述支撑件相对所述基座部的第一表面以第一角度展开时，所述显示端的显示面或背面贴合于所述第一内表面上，所述显示端的周侧面抵接于所述容纳槽的底部。上述支撑件能够稳定地支撑显示端侧立放置于主机端，以方便用户观看视频。

Description

移动终端 技术领域
本申请涉及一种移动终端。
背景技术
目前，智能手机越来越多地出现在人们日常生活中，通过手机可进行通信、上网、拍照和观看视频等。用户在观看视频的过程中大多通过手握固定手机，导致用户的双手不能得到解放，使用体验较差。
申请内容
本申请提供一种移动终端。
本申请实施方式采用如下技术方案：
本申请提供一种移动终端，包括主机端和能够可拆卸连接于所述主机端的显示端；
所述主机端包括基座部和支撑件，所述基座部的第一表面上凹设有容纳槽；所述支撑件转动连接于所述基座部上，所述支撑件能够位于所述容纳槽且相对所述基座部展开，所述支撑件具有朝向所述第一表面的第一内表面；
所述显示端包括相背设置的显示面和背面、连接于所述显示面和所述背面之间的周侧面；
当所述支撑件相对所述基座部的第一表面以第一角度展开时，所述显示端的显示面或背面贴合于所述第一内表面上，所述显示端的周侧面抵接于所述容纳槽的底部。
在本申请中，移动终端分为主机端和显示端两部分，两部分能够分开使用，也能够组合使用。其中，组合使用时，由于主机端设有支撑件而能够相对基座部以第一角度展开，从而显示端能够承载于支撑件上使用，用户的双手能够得到解放；而分开使用时，由于基座部上凹设有容纳槽，使得支撑件相对基座部折叠时支撑件能够收纳于基座部的容纳槽中，利于主机端的收纳。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请的技术方案，下面将对实施方式中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施方式，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以如这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种移动终端在一种使用状态中的结构示意图；
图2是图1所示移动终端在另一种使用状态中的结构示意图；
图3是图1所示移动终端在再一种使用状态中的结构示意图；
图4是图3所示移动终端在再一种使用状态中的另一角度的结构示意图；
图5是图1所示移动终端中的主机端的结构示意图；
图6是图1所示移动终端中的主机端的另一角度的结构示意图；
图7是图5的主机端收纳有显示端的结构示意图；
图8是图5所示的主机端在其它实施例中的容纳槽的结构示意图；
图9是图5的主机端处于折叠状态的结构示意图；
图10是图9的主机端的支撑件与基座部在其它实施例中的一种相对位置关系的结构示意图；
图11是图9的主机端的支撑件与基座部在其它实施例中的另一种相对位置关系的结构示意图；
图12是图5的主机端的另一角度的结构示意图；
图13是图12中的固定件的结构示意图；
图14是图12中的固定件在其它实施例中的结构示意图；
图15是图12中的固定件的固定杆的结构示意图；
图16是图15的第XV局部的结构示意图；
图17是图5的第XVI局部的结构示意图；
图18是图9的第XVII局部的结构示意图；
图19是主机端与显示端的相互分开的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都应当属于本申请保护的范围。
本申请实施例提供一种移动终端，该移动终端可以是任何具备通信和存储功能的设备，例如：平板电脑、手机、电子阅读器、笔记本电脑、车载设备、可穿戴设备等设备。
请参照图1和图2，移动终端100包括主机端1和能够可拆卸连接于所述主机端1的显示端2。可以理解的，主机端1包括外部通信模块11、第一内部无线通信模块12和充电组件13，外部通信模块11用于外部设备如服务器或基站等进行通信连接，第一内部无线通信模块12与外部通信模块11通信连接；显示端2包括第二内部无线通信模块21、电池25和摄像组件22。其中，所述外部通信模块11可以包括但不限于天线组件、无线保真(Wireless-Fidelity，WiFi)组件等，换言之，主机端1通过外部通信模块11可以实现通话、上网等功能。其中，主机端1的第一内部无线通信模块12能够与显示端2的第二内部无线通信模块21进行通信连接，以实现主机端1与显示端2之间的数据传输。其中，所述第一内部无线通信模块12包括但不限于蓝牙、无线保真(Wireless-Fidelity，WiFi)、近距离无线通讯技术(Near Field Communication，NFC)等。所述第二内部无线通信模块21与所述第一内部无线通信模块12相对应。其中，由于主机端1和显示端2分别具有第一内部无线通信模块12和第二内部无线通信模块21，从而使得主机端1和显示端2不管处于组合状态还是分开状态亦可以根据用户的选择而进行无线数据传输。
主机端1中的充电组件13可以给电池25充电，以为显示端2进行供电。换言之，当显示端2需要供电时，可以通过与主机端1之间通过有线充电的方式或者无线充电的方向来进行充电。
请一并参照图3和图4，显示端2的摄像组件22包括第一摄像头221和第二摄像头222，所述第一摄像头221和所述第二摄像头222的接受光的方向相反。其中，显示端2具有相背设置的显示面23和背面24，显示面23能够显示图像，第一摄像头221的第一透光孔231开设于显示面23上，换言之，第一摄像头221可以通过第一透光孔231接收光线，以实现拍照功能。换言之，第一摄像头221为前置摄像头。第二摄像头222设于背面24上，以实现拍照功能。换言之，第二摄像头222为后置摄像头。
主机端1和显示端2可以组合使用，亦可以分开使用。
如图1所示，显示端2可以层叠放置于主机端1上，使所述移动终端100处于层叠组合使用状态。所述移动终端100在层叠组合状态下，能够实现充电、数据传输等功能。例如，所述充电组件13能够给显示端2的电池充电，所述第一内部无线通信模块12能够与所述第二内部无线通信模块21进行通信。其中，所述显示端2的显示屏可以背向所述主机端1放置，以方便进行显示。所述显示端2的显示屏也可以朝向所述主机端1放置，以保护所述显示屏。
如图2所示，所述显示端2与所述主机端1可以分开使用，所述显示端2可以脱离所述主机端1单独使用。所述显示端2可以通过所述显示屏进行显示。其中，所述显示屏可以尽量铺满所述显示端2的一侧表面即显示面23(或双侧表面)，使得所述显示端2实现全屏显示。所述第二内部无线通信模块21与所述第一内部无线通信模块12之间能够通过无线传输的方式传输信号。例如，所述第二内部无线通信模块21与所述第一内部无线通信模块12之间能够通过蓝牙进行通信，使得所述显示端2可以在与所述主机端1具有一定距离的情况下进行通信连接。例如在所述显示端2脱离所述主机端1的环境下，通过所述显示端2进行通话。
如图3所示，所述显示端2可以侧立放置在所述主机端1上，使得所述移动终端100处于侧立组合使用状态。当所述移动终端100处于所述侧立组合使用状态时，所述充电组件13能够为显示端2的电 池进行充电或者进行数据传输。当所述显示端2侧立放置于所述主机端1时，所述显示端2能够相对所述主机端1有一个竖立角度，用户可以在较为舒服的环境下观看视频，解决了用户在观看视频时需要用手把持或通过外部工具对所述显示端2进行侧立支撑，造成使用不便的问题。
请一并参照图5至图7，所述主机端1包括基座部14和支撑件15，所述基座部14的第一表面141上凹设有容纳槽142；所述支撑件15转动连接于所述基座部14上，所述支撑件15能够位于所述容纳槽142且相对所述基座部14展开，所述支撑件15具有朝向所述第一表面141的第一内表面1515；所述显示端2包括相背设置的显示面23和背面24、连接于所述显示面23和所述背面24之间的周侧面26；当所述支撑件15相对所述基座部14的第一表面141以第一角度A展开时，所述显示端2的显示面23或背面24贴合于所述第一内表面1515上，所述显示端2的周侧面26抵接于所述容纳槽142的底部。一方面，如图5所示，基座部14和支撑件15组合形成能够使得移动终端100处于侧立组合使用状态。一方面，如图7所示，基座部14和支撑件15组合能够形成收纳显示端2的空间。换言之，当显示端2需要收纳时，可以将显示端2层叠放置于基座部14上，且支撑件15相对基座部14折叠直至基座部14抵接于支撑件15上形成收纳组合状态，从而为显示端2提供保护。其中，移动终端100处于收纳组合状态时，主机端1和显示端2之间还可以进行充电、数据传输。
主机端1大致呈长矩形。基座部14为主机端1的主体，换言之，主机端1的外部通信模块11、第一内部无线通信模块12、充电组件13等皆设置于基座部14。其中，此处的设置可以理解为前述各种器件因各自的功能需求而对应固定于基座部14中、或部分收容于基座部14中，部分露出基座部14，等。基座部14的第一表面141亦大致呈长矩形，其具有相对设置的两条长边143和连接于所述两条长边143之间的短边144。其中，为了便于描述，将长边143的长度延伸方向定义为X方向，将短边144的长度延伸方向定义为Y方向。
可以理解的，所述基座部14具有与所述第一表面141相邻接的第一侧面147、第二侧面148和第三侧面149，所述第一侧面147和所述第二侧面148相背设置，所述第三侧面149连接于所述第一侧面147和所述第二侧面148之间。换言之，两条短边144分别为第一表面141分别与第一侧面147和第二侧面148相邻接的边，而长边143则为第一表面141与第三侧面149相邻接的边。
可以理解的，所述容纳槽142相背设置的两端分别贯穿所述第一侧面147和所述第二侧面148。具体的，容纳槽142具有相背设置的第一端1421和第二端1422和连接所述第一端1421和所述第二端1422之间的第三端1423和第四端1424，第三端1423和第四端1424相背设置。容纳槽142的第一端1421和第二端1422分别贯穿第一侧面141和第二侧面142，而第三端1423则贯穿第三侧面149，而第四端1424则与相邻接的第一表面141形成台阶形状。换言之，第四端1424为凸出于容纳槽142的底部的一个壁段。容纳槽142位于第一表面141的边缘，大致呈条形，大致占据第一表面141 1/4的面积。当然，在其它实施例中，如图8所示，所述容纳槽142相背设置的第一端1421和第二端1422贯穿所述第三侧面149和所述第四侧面150。其中，容纳槽142的第三端1423和第四端1424分别为相对容纳槽142的底部凸出的一个壁段。换言之，所述容纳槽142位于所述第一表面141的中间区域。
如图5所示，该容纳槽142的两端分别切断短边144，即容纳槽142的长度与操作的长边143的长度相同，该容纳槽142的结构使得能够容置尽可能长的支撑件15的同时，亦因为容纳槽142的短边144位于第一表面141的短边144上，该容纳槽142占据第一表面141的面积较小，从而使得第一表面141可以有空间设置其它部件。例如：所述主机端1还具有键盘16，所述键盘16设于所述第一表面141，且所述键盘16与所述容纳槽142相邻设置。具体的，键盘16为感应式的键盘16，其较薄。该键盘16为显示端2提供了更为便捷的输入。其中，键盘16与显示端2之间可以通过无线连接即可实现二者的数据传输。当然，在其它实施例中，第一表面141上除容纳槽142以外的区域还可以设置其它部件或结构，例如第一表面141上还可以设置显示面23板进行显示。
可以理解的，所述第三侧面149与所述支撑件15转动的中心轴Z1平行。换言之，支撑件15转动的中心轴Z1的方向与长边143的延伸方向相同。换言之，所述第三侧面149与所述支撑件15转动的中心轴Z1平行。其中，由于基座部14的长边143较长，从而使得支撑件15与基座部14接触的位置的长 度能够等于基座部14的长边143。换言之，支撑件15能够有较长的部位能够与基座部14连接。当然，在其它实施例中，支撑件15转动的中心轴Z1的方向还可以与短边144的延伸方向相同。
可以理解的，如图9所示，当支撑件15位于所述容纳槽142时，支撑件15背离容纳槽142的底部的表面即支撑件15的第一外表面1516与第一表面141平齐。如此，当主机端1处于折叠状态时，支撑件15能够完全收纳于基座部14内，保证主机端1所在的各个的平面皆为平齐的，使得显示端2层叠设置于主机端1上时，显示端2能够放置得较为平稳，避免因局部有凸起而不平稳跌落，进一步提高移动终端100的可靠性。当然，在其它实施例中，如图10所示，主机端1处于折叠状态时，支撑件15还可以凸出基座部14；或者如图11所示，第一表面141还可以相对支撑件15背离第一表面141的表面凸出。
在本申请中，支撑件15与基座部14的转动连接的结构具体为：
请一并参照图12，所述基座部14还具有固定件17，所述固定件17设于所述容纳槽142的底部，所述固定件17的两端分别具有一个转动部171，所述支撑件15的两端分别转动连接于一个所述转动部171上。换言之，基座部14上设有能够与支撑件15转动连接的固定件17，以使得支撑件15能够相对基座部14转动。
具体的，固定件17位于容纳槽142的边缘处，以避免占据容纳槽142收纳支撑件15的空间。固定件17两侧的转动部171沿着X方向延伸，以使得支撑件15转动连接于固定件17两侧的转动部171上时，支撑件15转动的中心轴Z1为沿着X方向。
在本申请中，请一并参照图13，固定件17的结构具体如下所示：所述固定件17包括固定座172和相对于所述固定座172静止的固定杆173，所述固定座172设于所述容纳槽142的底部上，且所述固定座172具有一个固定孔1723，所述固定杆173的一部分位于所述固定孔1723中，所述固定部的两端分别伸出所述固定孔1723形成两个所述转动部171。其中，固定座172大致呈长条形，其长度延伸方向沿着X方向延伸，位于容纳槽142的边缘处的中间位置。换言之，该固定座172与基座部14为一体成型。固定座172具有相背设置的第一固定端1721和第二固定端1722、和连接于所述第一固定端1721和所述第二固定端1722之间的第二外表面1724，固定座172的固定孔1723穿透第一固定端1721和第二固定端1722，以使得固定杆173容纳于固定座172中时，能够有部分伸出固定座172外，以形成转动部171与支撑件15转动连接。该结构的固定件17的固定杆173能够从固定座172中拆卸下来，在固定杆173受到损伤时，能够替换一根新的固定杆173即可实现固定件17与的支撑件15转动。连接当然，在其它实施例中，如图14所示，固定件17的结构还可以为：可拆卸连接于容纳槽142的底部的支架174，可以通过螺钉或者卡扣连接的方式固定于容纳槽142的底部，支架为矩形块，沿着X方向延伸，支架沿着X方向的两端一体成型有一个转动部171，以与支撑件15转动连接。该结构的固定件17减少了装配的工序。
可以理解的，请一并参照图15和图16，所述固定杆173包括第一杆1731、第二杆1732和弹性设置于所述第一杆1731和所述第二杆1732之间的弹性件1733，所述第一杆1731和所述第二杆1732的一部分、及所述弹性件1733位于所述固定孔1723中，所述第一杆1731的端部和所述第二杆1732的端部分别伸出所述固定孔1723形成两个所述转动部171。具体的，第一杆1731和第二杆1732的结构相同，皆为外周面具有至少一个平面的结构。其中，第一杆1731和第二杆1732未与支撑件15转动连接的外周面皆为方形面，而与支撑件15转动连接的外周面为利于转动的直圆柱面。对应的，固定座172的固定孔1723亦为方形，方形杆的结构使得第一杆1731和第二杆1732位于固定座172中时，不会相对固定座172发生转动，从而使得支撑件15转动连接于第一杆1731和第二杆1732的端部时，第一杆1731和第二杆1732的结构较佳的固定于固定座172中而不会产生滑移，进而影响支撑件15相对固定杆173的滑动。另外，固定杆173为两根分离的杆和设置于两根分离的杆中间的弹性件1733的结构构成，使得支撑件15需要扣接于第一杆1731和第二杆1732的端部时，第一杆1731和第二杆1732由于弹性件1733的存在而能够相互靠近而缩小了固定杆173沿着X方向的长度，利于支撑件15与固定杆173进行扣接。而在支撑件15与固定杆173完成扣接后，弹性件1733会提供弹性力至第一杆1731和第二杆1732上，从而使得支撑件15与固定杆173之间形成良好的扣接。其中，弹性件1733可以为弹簧。对应的， 第一杆1731和第二杆1732的一端部可以伸入弹簧的两端，亦可以抵接且粘接于弹簧的两端。当然，在其它实施例中，固定杆173还可以为一整根的杆，杆的两端分别伸出固定孔1723，位于固定座172的外部。其中，该固定杆173可以为金属塑胶一体成型的杆，在需要与支撑件15扣接时，由于塑胶的存在而能够进行弹性变形，以与支撑件15进行扣接。
可以理解的，当所述支撑件15相对所述基座部14展开时，所述显示端2的显示端23或背面24贴合于所述支撑件15上，所述显示端2的周侧面26抵接于所述固定座172的第二外表面1724上。
请一并参照图5、17和18，支撑件15转动连接于固定件17上，支撑件15包括支撑板151和限位件152，所述支撑板151的端部开设凹槽1511，所述凹槽1511相对设置的两个侧壁1512、1513上分别设有一个转动孔1514，两个所述转动部171分别转动连接于一个所述转动孔1514，所述限位件152设置于所述转动部171和所述转动孔1514之间，以使所述支撑板151相对所述基座部14转动至第一角度A后所述支撑板151相对所述基座部14固定，换言之，所述支撑板151相对所述基座部14展开并相固定。支撑板151用于与固定件17转动连接，限位件152设置于支撑板151与固定件17之间，以使得支撑件15展开时，支撑件15相对基座部14以第一角度A展开并相固定。
其中，第一角度A为支撑板151的第一内表面1515与基座部14的第一表面141之间的夹角。
具体的，支撑板151为较薄的长矩形板，其尺寸与容纳槽142的尺寸相匹配，以使得主机端1处于折叠状态时，支撑板151能够全部容纳于容纳槽142中。支撑板151具有相背设置的第一内表面1515和第一外表面1516，第一内表面1515与第一表面141相向。换言之，主机端1处于折叠状态时，第一内表面1515能够贴合于容纳槽142的底部上。第一外表面1516与第一表面141、和固定座172的第二表面1724相平齐，保证主机端1处于折叠状态时整体表面的平滑。
可以理解的，所述限位件152包括设于所述转动部171上的限位凸起1521和设于所述转动孔1514的内壁上的限位槽1522，当所述转动部171上的限位凸起1521位于所述支撑板151的限位槽1522时，所述支撑件15相对所述基座部14以第一角度A展开并相固定。其中，限位凸起1521为弧形凸起，限位槽1522为与限位凸起1521对应的弧形槽。当支撑板151相对转动部171转动至限位凸起1521位于限位槽1522时，支撑板151由于卡接于转动部171而相对基座部14固定。当然，在其它实施例中，限位件152还可以为穿设于支撑板151上的限位孔和螺钉，该限位孔连通转动孔1514，螺钉穿设于限位孔，且能够抵接于位于转动孔1514中的转动部171，通过螺钉抵接于转动部171上，使得支撑板151相对基座部14固定。
如图1所示，当移动终端100处于层叠组合状态时，支撑板151折叠收容于容纳槽142中，显示端2放置于基座部14上。其中，由于支撑板151与基座部14的第一表面141、及固定座172的表面相平齐，故显示端2能够平稳的放置于基座部14上。
如图2和图17所示，当移动终端100处于侧立组合使用状态时，支撑板151在限位件152的作用下相对基座部14以第一角度A相固定，显示端2承载于支撑板151的第一内表面1515上，且抵接于固定座172的表面上，从而显示端2能够承载于支撑件15上使用，用户的双手能够得到解放。可以理解的，固定座172上可以嵌设无线线圈146，以使得显示端2抵接于固定座172的表面上时，主机端1能够通过该无线线圈146为显示端2进行充电。
如图7所示，当移动终端100中的显示端2需要收纳时，可以将显示端2层叠放置于基座部14上，支撑板151折叠至抵靠于显示端2，以对显示端2提供进一步的保护。
可以理解的，如图5所示，第一表面141靠近容纳槽142的位置开设有扣手位140，以使得主机端1处于折叠状态时，可以通过扣住该扣手位140将支撑板151相对基座部14展开。
本申请实施例提供的移动终端100分为主机端1和显示端2两部分，两部分能够分开使用，也能够组合使用。其中，组合使用时，由于主机端1设有支撑件15而能够相对基座部14的第一表面141以第一角度A展开，从而显示端2能够承载于支撑件15上使用，用户的双手能够得到解放；而分开使用时，由于基座部14上凹设有容纳槽142，使得支撑件15相对基座部14折叠时支撑件15能够收纳于基座部14的容纳槽142中，利于主机端1的收纳。
进一步的，如图17所示，基座部14的容纳槽142的底部开设有至少一个收纳槽145，当所述支撑件15相对所述基座部14以第一角度A展开时，所述收纳槽145用于容纳外部设备，所述支撑件15用于支撑所述外部设备。具体的，收纳槽145沿着X方向延伸。收纳槽145的数量为两个，分别位于固定座172的两侧。该收纳槽145可以用于容纳外部设备如手机。可以理解的，该收纳槽145亦可以用来容纳显示端2。
可以理解的，支撑板151上还凸设有两个条形凸起1517，当支撑板151位于容纳槽142中时，两个条形凸起1517分别填充一个收纳槽145。其中，条形凸起1517的形状与收纳槽145的形状相匹配，以使条形凸起1517位于收纳槽145中时，能够将收纳槽145填充。该结构的条形凸起1517利于在支撑板151位于容纳槽142时，防止灰尘进入。另外，条形凸起1517与容纳槽142起到进一步的卡接，进一步提高主机端的可靠性。另外的实施例中，条形凸起1517位于收纳槽145中时可以具有空隙。
进一步的，请一并参照图19，所述移动终端100还包括磁性相吸的第一磁吸件3和第二磁吸件4，所述第一磁吸件3设于所述支撑件15上，所述第二磁吸件4设于所述显示端2上，当所述显示端2的背面24贴合于所述支撑件15的第一内表面1515上时，所述显示端2在所述第二磁吸件4与所述第一磁吸件3的磁性力的作用下相对所述支撑件15固定。具体的，第一磁吸件3设于支撑板151上，第二磁吸件4设于显示端2的背面24上。当移动终端100处于侧立组合使用状态时，通过第二磁吸件4与第一磁吸件3之间的磁力，可以使得显示端2固定于支撑板151上时能够更为稳固，减少显示端2的意外跌落的概率，进一步提高了移动终端100的可靠性。并且将第一磁吸件3设置于支撑板151上，使得移动终端100处于层叠组合状态时，支撑板151与显示端2之间仍然具有相互吸引的磁力。其中，第一磁吸件3和第二磁吸件4可以为电磁铁，通过控制电信号来改变二者之间的磁性。当然，在其它实施例中，第一磁吸件3和第二磁吸件4还可以为磁铁。
进一步的，如图19所示，所述移动终端100还包括设于所述第一内表面1515上的第一电连接部5和设于所述显示端2上的第二电连接部6；当所述显示端2的显示面23贴合于所述第一内表面1515上时，所述第二电连接部6与所述第一电连接部5接触且电性连接，以实现所述显示端2与所述主机端1的有线数据传输。可以理解的，第二电连接部6和第一电连接部5点接触时，主机端1还可以为显示端2进行供电。具体的，第一电连接部5和第二电连接部6可以为电触点(pin点)。第一电连接部5和第一磁吸件3可以为位于同一个区域，以使在显示端2与支撑板151磁性相吸固定在一起时，第一电连接部5能够与第二电连接部6pin点连接，实现显示端2与主机端1的有线数据传输。换言之，该移动终端100中的显示端2和主机端1除了可以用无线数据传输的方式进行通信外，还可以通过有线数据传输的方式进行通信。其中，有线数据传输之间的传输方式为电性传输，故传输速度相较无线数据传输的速度较快。而无线数据传输则无需借助受到走线的限制，即在主机端1和显示端2分开使用时，由于用户的需求，主机端1和显示端2之间还可以通过第二内部无线通信模块21和所述第一内部无线通信模块12之间通信连接，以实现所述显示端2与所述主机端1之间的无线数据传输。当然，在其它实施例中，第一电连接部5和第二电连接还可以为USB接口，或者电连接器等。
可以理解的，如图19所示，所述主机端1还包括检测元件18和切换开关19，当所述检测元件18检测至所述第二电连接部6和所述第一电连接部5电性连接时，所述切换开关19将所述无线数据传输转换为所述有线数据传输。由于有线数据传输速度较快，故在检测元件18检测到第二电连接部6和第一电连接部5电性连接时，即断开主机端1和显示端2之间的无线传输，切换换有线数据传输，进一步提高移动终端100的可靠性。
进一步的，如图19所示，所述移动终端100还包括设于所述第一表面141上的按键20，所述按键20用于联通或切断所述主机端1与所述显示端2之间的数据传输。该按键20为触摸式虚拟按键20，采用压力感应原理。该按键20可以控制主机端1和显示端2之间是否需要进行数据传输。可以理解的，该虚拟按键20具有防呆功能，在用户不需要使用该虚拟按键20时，能够通过开关功能或者软件设置的方式使得该虚拟按键20处于不使用的状态。
当本申请提供的移动终端100开始使用时，可以将主机端1和显示端2组合使用，组合使用的方式 可以为：
如图1所示，当移动终端100处于层叠组合状态时，支撑板151折叠收容于容纳槽142中，显示端2放置于基座部14上。其中，由于第一磁吸件3和第二磁吸件4的存在，显示端2能够固定于支撑板151的第一外表面1516上。主机端1和显示端2需要进行通信时，可以通过无线数据传输的方式进行通信。
如图3和图5所示，当移动终端100处于侧立组合使用状态时，支撑板151在限位件152的作用下相对基座部14以第一角度A相固定，显示端2的显示面23贴合于支撑板151的第一内表面1515上，且抵接于固定座172的第二外表面1724上，从而显示端2能够贴合于支撑件15上使用，用户的双手能够得到解放。其中，主机端1和显示端2需要进行通信时，可以通过有线数据传输的方式进行通信。同时，主机端1和显示端2还可以通过无线线圈146或者第一电连接部5和第二电连接部6实现充电。
如图7所示，当移动终端100中的显示端2需要收纳时，可以将显示端2层叠放置于基座部14上，支撑板151折叠至抵靠于显示端2，以对显示端2提供进一步的保护。主机端1和显示端2需要进行通信时，可以通过无线数据传输的方式进行通信。同时，主机端1和显示端2还可以通过第一电连接部5和第二电连接部6实现充电。
如图2所示，显示端2与主机端1还可以分开使用，所述显示端2可以脱离所述主机端1单独使用。所述显示端2可以通过所述显示屏进行显示。其中，主机端1和显示端2需要进行通信时，可以通过有线数据传输的方式进行通信。
本申请实施例提供的移动终端100分为主机端1和显示端2两部分，两部分能够分开使用，也能够组合使用。其中，组合使用时，由于主机端1设有支撑件15而能够相对基座部14以第一角度A展开，从而显示端2能够固定于支撑件15上使用，用户的双手能够得到解放；而分开使用时，由于基座部14上凹设有容纳槽142，使得支撑件15相对基座部14折叠时支撑件15能够收纳于基座部14的容纳槽142中，利于主机端1的收纳。
以上对本申请实施例进行了详细介绍，本文中应用了具体个例对本申请的原理及实施方式进行了阐述，以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本申请的方法及其核心思想；同时，对于本领域的一般技术人员，依据本申请的思想，在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处，综上所述，本说明书内容不应理解为对本申请的限制。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种移动终端，其特征在于，包括主机端和能够可拆卸连接于所述主机端的显示端；
    所述主机端包括基座部和支撑件，所述基座部的第一表面上凹设有容纳槽；所述支撑件转动连接于所述基座部上，所述支撑件能够位于所述容纳槽且相对所述基座部展开，所述支撑件具有朝向所述第一表面的第一内表面；
    所述显示端包括相背设置的显示面和背面、连接于所述显示面和所述背面之间的周侧面；
    当所述支撑件相对所述基座部的第一表面以第一角度展开时，所述显示端的显示面或背面贴合于所述第一内表面上，所述显示端的周侧面抵接于所述容纳槽的底部。
  2. 如权利要求1所述移动终端，其特征在于，所述支撑件具有第一外表面，所述第一外表面与所述第一内表面相背设置，当所述支撑件位于所述容纳槽时，所述第一外表面与所述第一表面平齐。
  3. 如权利要求2所述移动终端，其特征在于，所述基座部具有与所述第一表面相邻接的第一侧面、第二侧面和第三侧面，所述第一侧面和所述第二侧面相背设置，所述第三侧面连接于所述第一侧面和所述第二侧面之间，且所述第三侧面与所述支撑件转动的中心轴平行。
  4. 如权利要求3所述移动终端，其特征在于，所述基座部具有与所述第三侧面相背设置的第四侧面，所述第四侧面连接于所述第一侧面和所述第二侧面之间，所述容纳槽相背设置的第一端和第二端贯穿所述第三侧面和所述第四侧面。
  5. 如权利要求3所述移动终端，其特征在于，所述容纳槽相背设置的第一端和第二端分别贯穿所述第一侧面和所述第二侧面。
  6. 如权利要求2所述移动终端，其特征在于，所述基座部具有固定件，所述固定件设于所述容纳槽的底部，所述固定件的两端分别具有一个转动部，所述支撑件的两端分别转动连接于一个所述转动部上。
  7. 如权利要求6所述移动终端，其特征在于，当所述支撑件相对所述基座部展开时，所述显示端的显示面或背面贴合于所述第一内表面上，所述显示端的周侧面抵接于所述固定件上。
  8. 如权利要求6所述移动终端，其特征在于，所述固定件具有背离所述容纳槽的底部的第二外表面，当所述支撑件位于所述容纳槽时，所述支撑件的第一外表面和所述固定件的第二外表面平齐。
  9. 如权利要求6所述移动终端，其特征在于，所述固定件包括固定座和相对于所述固定座静止的固定杆，所述固定座设于所述容纳槽的底部上，且所述固定座具有一个固定孔，所述固定杆的一部分位于所述固定孔中，所述固定部的两端分别伸出所述固定孔形成两个所述转动部。
  10. 如权利要求9所述移动终端，其特征在于，所述固定杆包括第一杆、第二杆和弹性设置于所述第一杆和所述第二杆之间的弹性件，所述第一杆和所述第二杆的一部分、及所述弹性件位于所述固定孔中，所述第一杆的端部和所述第二杆的端部分别伸出所述固定孔形成两个所述转动部。
  11. 如权利要求6所述移动终端，其特征在于，所述固定杆位于所述固定孔的部分的外周面具有至少一个平面。
  12. 如权利要求6所述移动终端，其特征在于，所述支撑件包括支撑板和限位件，所述支撑板的端部开设凹槽，所述凹槽相对设置的两个侧壁上分别设有一个转动孔，两个所述转动部分别转动连接于一个所述转动孔，所述限位件设置于所述转动部和所述转动孔之间，以使所述支撑板相对所述基座部展开并相固定。
  13. 如权利要求12所述移动终端，其特征在于，所述限位件包括设于所述转动部上的限位凸起和设于所述转动孔的内壁上的限位槽，当所述转动部上的限位凸起位于所述支撑板的限位槽时，所述支撑件相对所述基座部展开并相固定。
  14. 如权利要求2所述移动终端，其特征在于，所述主机端具有键盘，所述键盘设于所述第一表面，且所述键盘与所述容纳槽相邻设置。
  15. 如权利要求1至14任意一项所述移动终端，其特征在于，所述基座部的容纳槽的底部开设有至少一个收纳槽，当所述支撑件相对所述基座部展开时，所述收纳槽用于容纳外部设备。
  16. 如权利要求1至14任意一项所述移动终端，其特征在于，所述移动终端包括磁性相吸的第一磁吸件和第二磁吸件，所述第一磁吸件设于所述支撑件上，所述第二磁吸件设于所述显示端上，当所述显示端承载于所述支撑件上时，所述显示端在所述第二磁吸件与所述第一磁吸件的磁性力的作用下相对所述支撑件固定。
  17. 如权利要求1至14任意一项所述移动终端，其特征在于，所述移动终端包括设于所述第一内表面上的第一电连接部和设于所述显示端的背面上的第二电连接部；当所述显示端的显示面或背面贴合于所述第一内表面上时，所述第二电连接部与所述第一电连接部接触且电性连接，以实现所述显示端与所述主机端的有线数据传输。
  18. 如权利要求17所述移动终端，其特征在于，所述主机端包括外部通信模块和第一内部无线通信模块；所述外部通信模块用于与外部设备通信连接，所述第一内部无线通信模块与所述外部通信模块通信连接；所述显示端包括第二内部无线通信模块；当所述第二电连接部和所述第一电连接部相分开时，所述第二内部无线通信模块和所述第一内部无线通信模块之间通信连接，以实现所述显示端与所述主机端之间的无线数据传输。
  19. 如权利要求18所述移动终端，其特征在于，所述主机端包括检测元件和切换开关，当所述检测元件检测至所述第二电连接部和所述第一电连接部电性连接时，所述切换开关将所述无线数据传输转换为所述有线数据传输。
  20. 如权利要求19所述移动终端，其特征在于，所述移动终端包括设于所述第一表面上的按键，所述按键用于联通或切断所述主机端与所述显示端之间的数据传输。
PCT/CN2019/089418 2018-09-06 2019-05-31 移动终端 WO2020048165A1 (zh)

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