WO2020037914A1 - 蒸煮器具盖组件及阀及蒸煮器具 - Google Patents

蒸煮器具盖组件及阀及蒸煮器具 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020037914A1
WO2020037914A1 PCT/CN2018/123274 CN2018123274W WO2020037914A1 WO 2020037914 A1 WO2020037914 A1 WO 2020037914A1 CN 2018123274 W CN2018123274 W CN 2018123274W WO 2020037914 A1 WO2020037914 A1 WO 2020037914A1
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Prior art keywords
cover plate
cover
valve
hole
cooking appliance
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PCT/CN2018/123274
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王江南
陈海鹏
孔进喜
梅江
张力文
施芬芬
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珠海格力电器股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2020037914A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020037914A1/zh

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J36/00Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
    • A47J36/38Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels for withdrawing or condensing cooking vapors from cooking utensils
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J27/00Cooking-vessels
    • A47J27/004Cooking-vessels with integral electrical heating means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J27/00Cooking-vessels
    • A47J27/08Pressure-cookers; Lids or locking devices specially adapted therefor

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of household appliances, and in particular to a cooking appliance cover assembly, a valve, and a cooking appliance.
  • the upper lid of a cooking appliance usually has a steam valve for discharging steam generated during cooking, and its role is to provide a certain seal and prevent overflow.
  • the size of the valve port of the existing steam valve structure is generally fixed.
  • the fixed valve port is usually heated with a small fire when cooking viscous and easily spilled ingredients, such as cooking beans or porridge. Although this is good for spill prevention, it will increase the cooking time and is not conducive to cooking. user experience.
  • one of the objectives of the present application is to provide a cooking appliance cover assembly, a valve applied to the cover assembly, and a cooking appliance provided with the above cover assembly.
  • the above cover assembly can ensure that different functions or cooking of different food ingredients The anti-overflow effect is better, and the cooking power adjustment range can be increased to shorten the cooking time.
  • a cooking appliance cover assembly includes a cover body and a steam valve provided on the cover body.
  • the steam valve includes a valve body and a cover plate, and a passage through which steam passes is provided on the valve body.
  • the cover A plate is provided on a radially outer side of the channel, and the cover plate can slide in a direction intersecting the flow channel, so that an opening area of the channel can be changed.
  • the channel is configured as a through hole provided on the valve body, and the cover plate is disposed at an upper end of the through hole and is capable of moving in a radial direction of the through hole so that it can be changed The size of the opening of the through hole.
  • a cross section of the through hole is elongated, and the cover plate can be moved in a direction of a long axis of the through hole.
  • a groove is provided on the valve body, the through hole is provided on a groove bottom of the groove, and the cover plate is at least partially located in the groove.
  • valve body is provided with an accommodating cavity in communication with the groove, at least a part of the cover plate can be located in the accommodating cavity, and the cover plate can be removed from the accommodating portion when the cover plate is moved.
  • a groove enters the receiving cavity or enters the groove from the receiving cavity.
  • the steam valve further includes a moving driving device for driving the cover plate to move.
  • the driving device includes one or more of a pneumatic driving mechanism, a mechanical transmission mechanism, a hydraulic transmission mechanism, an electric drive mechanism, and an iron drive mechanism.
  • the driving device includes a roller and a roller shaft, the roller shaft is disposed on the cover body, the roller can rotate about an axis of the roller shaft, and an edge of the roller and the roller The upper surface or the lower surface of the cover plate abuts, so that the cover plate can be moved when the roller rotates.
  • the steam valve includes a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is connected to the cover plate, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the driving device, which is driven by the driving device Drive the cover to move.
  • valve in the cooking appliance cover assembly described above comprising a valve body and a cover plate, a passage through which a fluid passes is provided on the valve body, and the cover plate is disposed radially outward of the passage,
  • the cover plate can slide in a direction intersecting the flow channel, so that the opening area of the channel can be changed.
  • the channel is configured as a through hole provided on the valve body, and the cover plate is disposed at an upper end of the through hole and is capable of moving in a radial direction of the through hole so that it can be changed The size of the opening of the through hole.
  • the valve further includes a moving driving device for driving the movement of the cover plate.
  • the driving device includes a pneumatic driving mechanism, a mechanical transmission mechanism, a hydraulic transmission mechanism, an electric driving mechanism, and a suction iron. One or more of the transmission mechanisms.
  • a cooking appliance includes the above-mentioned cover assembly.
  • the cooking appliance includes a rice cooker or a pressure cooker.
  • the cooking appliance cover assembly provided by the present application, by arranging the cover plate radially outward of the channel, the cover plate can slide in a direction intersecting with the flow channel, thereby changing the opening area of the channel and conveniently opening the opening. Adjusting the area can ensure the accuracy of the adjustment process, make the control more accurate, ensure that the cooking utensils have better anti-spilling effect when different functions or cooking different ingredients, and can increase the cooking power adjustment range and shorten the cooking time.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic partial structural diagram of a steam valve according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic partial structural diagram of a steam valve according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a steam valve according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the application provides a cooking appliance cover assembly, a valve applied to the cover assembly, and a cooking appliance provided with the cover assembly (not shown in the figure).
  • the cover assembly includes a cover body and a steam valve 1 provided on the cover body.
  • the steam valve 1 includes a valve body 11 and a cover plate 12, and a passage through which steam passes is provided on the valve body 11,
  • the cover plate 12 is disposed on the radially outer side of the channel, and the cover plate 12 can slide in a direction intersecting with the flow channel, thereby changing the opening area of the channel.
  • This structure can make the cover
  • the adjustment of the plate 12 is more convenient and accurate, which can ensure a good anti-overflow effect when cooking with different functions or different ingredients, and can increase the cooking power adjustment range and shorten the cooking time.
  • the channel structure may be a through hole 112 provided on the valve body 11, and the cover plate 12 is provided on an upper end of the through hole 112 and can pass through the through hole 112.
  • the hole 112 moves in the radial direction, so that the size of the opening of the through-hole 112 can be changed.
  • the shape of the through-hole 112 can be a round hole, a square hole, an elongated hole, or another shape of the hole.
  • the cross section of the through hole 112 is elongated, and the cover plate 12 can be moved in the direction of the long axis of the through hole 112, so that the cover plate 12 can control the opening area as much as possible, so that the opening area is controlled.
  • the adjustment range is larger, which can realize more precise adjustment, which can further increase the cooking power adjustment range and shorten the cooking time.
  • a groove 111 is provided on the valve body 11, the through hole 112 is provided on a groove bottom of the groove 111, and the cover plate 12 is located at least partially Inside the groove 111, the structure is reasonable, the overall appearance is coordinated, the placement of the cover plate 12 is convenient, and the adjustment of the opening area of the passage is optional.
  • the valve body 11 is provided with a communication with the groove 111 A receiving cavity (not shown in the figure), at least a part of the cover plate 12 can be located in the receiving cavity, and when the cover plate 12 is moved, it can enter the receiving cavity from the groove 111 or from The receiving cavity enters the groove 111, which further optimizes the overall structure of the cover assembly, makes the overall structural layout of the cover assembly more reasonable, and facilitates the placement of the cover plate 12 and the adjustment of the opening of the channel.
  • the steam valve 1 further includes a moving driving device 13 for driving the cover plate 12 to move.
  • the driving device 13 includes a pneumatic driving mechanism and a mechanical transmission.
  • a mechanism, a hydraulic transmission mechanism, an electric drive mechanism, and an iron drive mechanism to facilitate the adjustment of the movement of the cover plate 12.
  • the drive device 13 may also be in the form of a roller, for example, it includes a roller 132 And a roller shaft 131, the roller 132 shaft is disposed on the cover body, the roller 132 can rotate around the axis of the roller shaft 131, and the edge of the roller 132 and the upper surface or lower surface of the cover plate 12 The surface abuts, so that the cover plate 12 can be moved when the roller 132 rotates, the structure is simple and reliable, and the cost is low.
  • the steam valve 1 includes a connecting rod 14, one end of the connecting rod 14 is connected to the cover plate 12, and the other end of the connecting rod 14 is connected to the driving device 13. Connected to facilitate the connection between the driving device 13 and the cover plate 12.
  • the driving device 13 drives the cover plate 12 to move through the connecting rod 14.
  • the driving device 13 has a Due to the characteristic of long axis movement, the cover plate 12 is driven to move by the connecting rod 14, and the intersection between the cover plate 12 and the through hole 112 changes in size with movement, so as to adjust the opening of the through hole 112. It should be noted that, in addition to providing the connecting rod 14, the cover device 12 can also be driven by the driving device 13 in other ways.
  • the present application includes a cooking appliance provided with the above-mentioned cover component, such as a rice cooker or a pressure cooker.
  • a cover component that can adjust the opening size of the channel, the cooking appliance can be guaranteed to have an anti-spill effect when cooking with different functions or different ingredients Good, and can increase the cooking power adjustment range and shorten the cooking time.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)
  • Commercial Cooking Devices (AREA)

Abstract

本申请公开了一种蒸煮器具盖组件及应用在盖组件上的阀以及设置有上述盖组件的蒸煮器具,包括盖本体和设置在所述盖本体上的蒸汽阀,其特征在于,所述蒸汽阀包括阀体和盖板,在所述阀体上设置有供蒸汽经过的通道,所述盖板设置在所述通道的径向外侧,所述盖板能够在与所述流道相交的方向上滑动,从而能够改变所述通道的开口面积。例如将盖组件应用到蒸煮器具上时,通过改变通道的开口面积,保证蒸煮器具在不同功能或烹饪不同食材时防溢出效果较好,并且可增大烹饪功率调节范围,缩短烹饪时间。

Description

蒸煮器具盖组件及阀及蒸煮器具
相关申请
本申请要求2018年08月21日申请的,申请号为201810953166.3,名称为“蒸煮器具盖组件及阀及蒸煮器具”的中国专利申请的优先权,在此将其全文引入作为参考。
技术领域
本申请涉及家电技术领域,特别是一种蒸煮器具盖组件及阀及蒸煮器具。
背景技术
目前,烹饪类家用电器的上盖通常有一个用于排出烹饪过程中所产生蒸汽的蒸汽阀,其作用是起到一定密封及防止溢出的作用。现有蒸汽阀结构的阀口大小一般是固定。固定的阀口在烹饪具有粘稠的特性且易导致溢出的食材时,如煮豆类或粥等,通常采用小火力加热,虽然此举对防溢出有利,但是其将使烹饪时间加长,不利于用户体验。
虽然公开号为CN106724750A的专利公开了一种阀口大小可调的蒸汽阀,但是其利用控制覆盖蒸汽阀口的蒸汽盖板的转动来调节阀口大小,调节的效果不是很理想。
发明内容
有鉴于此,本申请的目的之一在于提供一种蒸煮器具盖组件及应用在盖组件上的阀以及设置有上述盖组件的蒸煮器具,通过上述盖组件可保证在不同功能或烹饪不同食材时防溢出效果较好,并且可增大烹饪功率调节范围,缩短烹饪时间。
为达到上述目的,一方面,本申请采用如下技术方案:
一种蒸煮器具盖组件,包括盖本体和设置在所述盖本体上的蒸汽阀,所述蒸汽阀包括阀体和盖板,在所述阀体上设置有供蒸汽经过的通道,所述盖板设置在所述通道的径向外侧,所述盖板能够在与所述流道相交的方向上滑动,从而能够改变所述通道的开口面积。
在其中一个实施例中,所述通道构造为设置在所述阀体上的通孔,所述盖板设置在所述通孔的上端并能够在所述通孔的径向上移动,从而能够改变所述通孔的开口的大小。
在其中一个实施例中,所述通孔的横截面为长形,所述盖板能够在所述通孔的长轴的方向上移动。
在其中一个实施例中,在所述阀体上设置有凹槽,所述通孔设置在所述凹槽的槽底上, 所述盖板至少部分位于所述凹槽内。
在其中一个实施例中,在所述阀体上设置有与所述凹槽连通的容纳腔,所述盖板的至少一部分能够位于所述容纳腔内,盖板在移动时,能够从所述凹槽进入所述容纳腔内或者从所述容纳腔进入所述凹槽内。
在其中一个实施例中,所述蒸汽阀还包括移动驱动装置,用于驱动所述盖板的移动。
在其中一个实施例中,所述驱动装置包括气动驱动机构、机械传动机构、油压传动机构、电驱动机构、吸铁传动机构中的一个或者多个。
在其中一个实施例中,所述驱动装置包括滚轮和滚轮轴,所述滚轮轴设置在所述盖本体上,所述滚轮能够绕所述滚轮轴的轴线转动,所述滚轮的边缘与所述盖板的上表面或下表面抵接,从而在所述滚轮转动时能够带动所述盖板移动。
在其中一个实施例中,所述蒸汽阀包括连接杆,所述连接杆的一端与所述盖板连接,所述连接杆的另外一端与所述驱动装置连接,在所述驱动装置的驱动下带动所述盖板移动。
另一方面,本申请采用如下技术方案:
一种上述的蒸煮器具盖组件中的阀,所述阀包括阀体和盖板,在所述阀体上设置有供流体经过的通道,所述盖板设置在所述通道的径向外侧,所述盖板能够在与所述流道相交的方向上滑动,从而能够改变所述通道的开口面积。
在其中一个实施例中,所述通道构造为设置在所述阀体上的通孔,所述盖板设置在所述通孔的上端并能够在所述通孔的径向上移动,从而能够改变所述通孔的开口的大小。
在其中一个实施例中,所述阀还包括移动驱动装置,用于驱动所述盖板的移动,所述驱动装置包括气动驱动机构、机械传动机构、油压传动机构、电驱动机构、吸铁传动机构中的一个或者多个。
另一方面,本申请采用如下技术方案:
一种蒸煮器具,包括上述的盖组件。
在其中一个实施例中,所述蒸煮器具包括电饭煲或压力锅。
本申请提供的蒸煮器具盖组件,通过将盖板设置在通道的径向外侧,盖板能够在与所述流道相交的方向上滑动,从而改变通道的开口面积,可以方便地对开口的开口面积进行调整,能够保证调整过程的准确度,使得控制更加准确,保证蒸煮器具在不同功能或烹饪不同食材时防溢出效果更好,并且可增大烹饪功率调节范围,缩短烹饪时间。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技 术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据公开的附图获得其他的附图。
图1示出本申请一实施例的蒸汽阀的局部结构示意图;
图2示出本申请另一实施例的蒸汽阀的局部结构示意图;
图3示出本申请一实施例的蒸汽阀的结构示意图。
图中,
1、蒸汽阀;11、阀体;111、凹槽;112、通孔;12、盖板;13、驱动装置;131、滚轴;132、滚轮;14、连接杆。
具体实施方式
以下基于实施例对本申请进行描述,但是本申请并不仅仅限于这些实施例。在下文对本申请的细节描述中,详尽描述了一些特定的细节部分,为了避免混淆本申请的实质,公知的方法、过程、流程、元件并没有详细叙述。
此外,本领域普通技术人员应当理解,在此提供的附图都是为了说明的目的,并且附图不一定是按比例绘制的。
除非上下文明确要求,否则整个说明书和权利要求书中的“包括”、“包含”等类似词语应当解释为包含的含义而不是排他或穷举的含义;也就是说,是“包括但不限于”的含义。
在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“第一”、“第二”等仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。此外,在本申请的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。
本申请提供了一种蒸煮器具盖组件及应用到该盖组件上的阀以及设置有该盖组件(图中未示出)的蒸煮器具,具体的,请参阅图3,以蒸汽阀1为例进行介绍,盖组件包括盖本体和设置在所述盖本体上的蒸汽阀1,所述蒸汽阀1包括阀体11和盖板12,在所述阀体11上设置有供蒸汽经过的通道,所述盖板12设置在所述通道的径向外侧,所述盖板12能够在与所述流道相交的方向上滑动,从而能够改变所述通道的开口面积,这种结构可使得对盖板12的调整更加方便和准确,可保证在不同功能或烹饪不同食材时防溢出效果好,并且可增大烹饪功率调节范围,缩短烹饪时间。
请参阅图3,在一实施例中,所述通道构造可以为设置在所述阀体11上的通孔112,所述盖板12设置在所述通孔112的上端并能够在所述通孔112的径向上移动,从而能够改 变所述通孔112的开口的大小,该通孔112的形状可以是圆形孔、方形孔、长形孔或其它形状的孔,可选地,所述通孔112的横截面为长形,所述盖板12能够在所述通孔112的长轴的方向上移动,使得盖板12能够尽可能的更大范围的控制开口面积,使得对开口面积的调整范围更大,可实现更加精准的调整,进而可进一步增大烹饪功率调节范围,缩短烹饪时间。
请参阅图3,在其中一个实施例中,在所述阀体11上设置有凹槽111,所述通孔112设置在所述凹槽111的槽底上,所述盖板12至少部分位于所述凹槽111内,结构合理,整体外观协调,方便盖板12的放置,便于对通道的开口面积的调节,可选地,在所述阀体11上设置有与所述凹槽111连通的容纳腔(图中未示出),所述盖板12的至少一部分能够位于所述容纳腔内,盖板12在移动时,能够从所述凹槽111进入所述容纳腔内或者从所述容纳腔进入所述凹槽111内,进一步优化了盖组件的整体结构,使得盖组件的整体结构布局更加合理,更加便于盖板12的安置和对通道的开口的调节。
请参阅图1-3,在一实施例中,所述蒸汽阀1还包括移动驱动装置13,用于驱动所述盖板12的移动,具体的,该驱动装置13包括气动驱动机构、机械传动机构、油压传动机构、电驱动机构、吸铁传动机构中的一个或者多个,以方便对盖板12的移动的调节,另外,该驱动装置13还可以是滚轴形式,例如包括滚轮132和滚轮轴131,所述滚轮132轴设置在所述盖本体上,所述滚轮132能够绕所述滚轮轴131的轴线转动,所述滚轮132的边缘与所述盖板12的上表面或下表面抵接,从而在所述滚轮132转动时能够带动所述盖板12移动,结构简单可靠,且成本较低。
请参阅图2-3,可选地,所述蒸汽阀1包括连接杆14,所述连接杆14的一端与所述盖板12连接,所述连接杆14的另外一端与所述驱动装置13连接,以方便驱动装置13与盖板12的连接,在所述驱动装置13的驱动下通过连接杆14带动所述盖板12移动,可选地,驱动装置13具有沿长形通孔112的长轴移动的特性,从而通过连接杆14带动盖板12移动,盖板12与通孔112之间的交集随运动而改变大小,达到对通孔112的开口进行调整的目的。需要说明的是,除设置连接杆14外,也可通过其它方式实现驱动装置13对盖板12的驱动。
本申请提出包括一种设置有上述盖组件的蒸煮器具,例如电饭煲或压力锅等,通过设置可调节通道的开口大小的盖组件,可保证该烹饪器具在不同功能或烹饪不同食材时防溢出效果更好,并且可增大烹饪功率调节范围,缩短烹饪时间。
本领域的技术人员容易理解的是,在不冲突的前提下,上述各方案可以自由地组合、叠加。
应当理解,上述的实施方式仅是示例性的,而非限制性的,在不偏离本申请的基本原理的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以针对上述细节做出的各种明显的或等同的修改或替换,都将包含于本申请的权利要求范围内。

Claims (14)

  1. 一种蒸煮器具盖组件,包括盖本体和设置在所述盖本体上的蒸汽阀,其特征在于,所述蒸汽阀包括阀体和盖板,在所述阀体上设置有供蒸汽经过的通道,所述盖板设置在所述通道的径向外侧,所述盖板能够在与所述流道相交的方向上滑动,从而能够改变所述通道的开口面积。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的蒸煮器具盖组件,其特征在于,所述通道构造为设置在所述阀体上的通孔,所述盖板设置在所述通孔的上端并能够在所述通孔的径向上移动,从而能够改变所述通孔的开口的大小。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的蒸煮器具盖组件,其特征在于,所述通孔的横截面为长形,所述盖板能够在所述通孔的长轴的方向上移动。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的蒸煮器具盖组件,其特征在于,在所述阀体上设置有凹槽,所述通孔设置在所述凹槽的槽底上,所述盖板至少部分位于所述凹槽内。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的蒸煮器具盖组件,其特征在于,在所述阀体上设置有与所述凹槽连通的容纳腔,所述盖板的至少一部分能够位于所述容纳腔内,盖板在移动时,能够从所述凹槽进入所述容纳腔内或者从所述容纳腔进入所述凹槽内。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的蒸煮器具盖组件,其特征在于,所述蒸汽阀还包括驱动装置,用于驱动所述盖板的移动。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的蒸煮器具盖组件,其特征在于,所述驱动装置包括气动驱动机构、机械传动机构、油压传动机构、电驱动机构和吸铁传动机构中的一种或多种。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的蒸煮器具盖组件,其特征在于,所述驱动装置包括滚轮和滚轮轴,所述滚轮轴设置在所述盖本体上,所述滚轮能够绕所述滚轮轴的轴线转动,所述滚轮的边缘与所述盖板的上表面或下表面抵接,从而在所述滚轮转动时能够带动所述盖板移动。
  9. 根据权利要求6所述的蒸煮器具盖组件,其特征在于,所述蒸汽阀包括连接杆,所述连接杆的一端与所述盖板连接,所述连接杆的另外一端与所述驱动装置连接,在所述驱动装置的驱动下带动所述盖板移动。
  10. 一种根据权利要求1-9任一项所述的蒸煮器具盖组件中的阀,其特征在于,所述阀包括阀体和盖板,在所述阀体上设置有供流体经过的通道,所述盖板设置在所述通道的径向外侧,所述盖板能够在与所述流道相交的方向上滑动,从而能够改变所述通道的开口面积。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的阀,其特征在于,所述通道构造为设置在所述阀体上的通孔,所述盖板设置在所述通孔的上端并能够在所述通孔的径向上移动,从而能够改变所述通孔的开口的大小。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的阀,其特征在于,所述阀还包括移动驱动装置,用于驱动所述盖板的移动,所述驱动装置包括气动驱动机构、机械传动机构、油压传动机构、电驱动机构、吸铁传动机构中的一个或者多个。
  13. 一种蒸煮器具,其特征在于,包括根据权利要求1-9任一项所述的盖组件。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的蒸煮器具,其特征在于,所述蒸煮器具包括电饭煲或压力锅。
PCT/CN2018/123274 2018-08-21 2018-12-25 蒸煮器具盖组件及阀及蒸煮器具 WO2020037914A1 (zh)

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