WO2020035024A1 - 用于空调器的控制方法 - Google Patents
用于空调器的控制方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2020035024A1 WO2020035024A1 PCT/CN2019/100793 CN2019100793W WO2020035024A1 WO 2020035024 A1 WO2020035024 A1 WO 2020035024A1 CN 2019100793 W CN2019100793 W CN 2019100793W WO 2020035024 A1 WO2020035024 A1 WO 2020035024A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- air conditioner
- fan
- indoor unit
- current value
- control method
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
Definitions
- the invention belongs to the technical field of air conditioners, and specifically provides a control method for an air conditioner.
- the air conditioner is a device capable of cooling / heating indoors.
- the air conditioner is mainly composed of a compressor, a condenser, a throttling device and an evaporator.
- the power and quantity of the components of the air conditioner are also It will be different, for example, the power of the compressor, the number of condensers, etc. will be different, so there are many models of air conditioners, the number of components or power of each type of air conditioner are different, That is, the load of each type of air conditioner is different.
- the accumulated dust on the indoor and outdoor units of the air conditioner will gradually increase. After the accumulated dust has accumulated to a certain degree, a large number of bacteria will breed, especially when the indoor air flows through the indoor unit, it will carry a large amount of dust and Bacteria, so the air conditioner needs to be cleaned in time.
- the cleaning of an air conditioner generally requires manual cleaning or self-cleaning device activation by pressing a button.
- the air conditioner cannot be cleaned in a timely manner, thereby affecting the user.
- the type of air conditioner can be adapted to the same type of fan.
- the load of different types of air conditioners will be different, which makes the current value of the fan of different types of air conditioners different under the same conditions.
- the present invention provides an application A control method for an air conditioner, the air conditioner comprising an indoor unit, the control method comprising: obtaining a model of the air conditioner; operating the fan of the indoor unit at a corresponding speed according to the model of the air conditioner; obtaining a fan current of the indoor unit Value; according to the fan current value, selectively remind the air conditioner needs to be cleaned.
- the step of "obtaining a model of the air conditioner” specifically includes: obtaining a model of the air conditioner by sending a set voltage signal to a fan controller of the indoor unit.
- the step of "obtaining the fan current value of the indoor unit” specifically includes: obtaining the turning-on time of the indoor unit fan; if the turning-on time of the indoor unit fan reaches a preset time, the indoor unit is obtained. Fan current value.
- the step of "optionally prompting the air conditioner to be cleaned according to the fan current value” specifically includes: comparing the change value of the fan current value with respect to the standard current value with a preset value; according to Comparing the results, it is selectively prompted that the air conditioner needs to be cleaned.
- the step of "optionally prompting the air conditioner to be cleaned according to the comparison result" includes: if the change value is greater than a preset value, prompting the air conditioner to be cleaned.
- the step of “optionally prompting the air conditioner to be cleaned according to the comparison result” further includes: if the change value is not greater than a preset value, not prompting the air conditioner to be cleaned.
- the step of "indicating that the air conditioner needs to be cleaned” includes: changing an indicator light on the indoor unit to a warning color.
- the warning color is red.
- the change value is equal to the difference between the standard current value and the fan current value.
- the preset time is 10 seconds.
- the fan of the indoor unit is operated at the corresponding speed, and the fan's turn-on time reaches the pre-set time. After setting the time, obtain the fan current value of the indoor unit, and then compare the change value of the obtained fan current value of the indoor unit with respect to the standard current value with a preset value, and selectively prompt the air conditioner to be cleaned according to the comparison result. If the change value is greater than the preset value, it is prompted that the air conditioner needs to be cleaned, and if the change value is not greater than the preset value, it is not prompted that the air conditioner needs to be cleaned.
- the user can accurately determine whether the air conditioner needs to be cleaned.
- the user can prompt the user to the air conditioner immediately. Cleaning is performed so that the air conditioner can be cleaned in time and the user experience is improved.
- the model of the air conditioner is first obtained to determine the load of the air conditioner, and then the wind machine performs control of the model corresponding to the air conditioner.
- obtaining the fan current value when the fan's turn-on time reaches a preset time can make the detected fan current value more accurate. Specifically, after the fan is turned on, the fan current value does not change due to the continuous rotation of the fan. It is in a steady state, and when the preset time is reached, the current value of the fan tends to be stable. At this time, obtaining the fan current value can more accurately perform self-cleaning judgment based on the fan current value, thereby further ensuring that the air conditioner is in the most suitable Time to self-clean the air conditioner to further enhance the user experience.
- the way of prompting the air conditioner to be cleaned is to change the indicator light on the indoor unit to red, so that the user can more intuitively observe that the air conditioner needs to be cleaned, so that the user can manually clean the air conditioner or turn on the air conditioner in time.
- the self-cleaning mode of the air conditioner avoids the serious blockage of the air conditioner due to untimely cleaning, thereby affecting the normal experience of the user.
- FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a control method of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a control method according to the present invention.
- Figure 3 is a comparison table between the voltage signal and the air conditioner model.
- the existing air conditioners pointed out based on the background art are apt to make the air conditioner unable to prompt the problem of self-cleaning accurately when the same control logic is set due to different models.
- the invention provides a control method for an air conditioner and an air conditioner, which aims to enable the air conditioner to prompt the user to clean the air conditioner when cleaning is needed, so that the air conditioner can be cleaned in time, thereby improving the user experience. .
- the air conditioner of the present invention includes an indoor unit.
- the control method of the present invention includes: Step S100, obtaining a model of the air conditioner; Step S102, enabling the fan of the indoor unit according to the model of the air conditioner. Run at a corresponding speed; step S104, obtain the fan current value of the indoor unit; step S106, according to the fan current value, selectively prompt the air conditioner to be cleaned.
- the size of the fan current of the indoor unit can directly reflect the ashing degree of the air conditioner, because the load of the fan is determined at a certain speed.
- the fan current accordingly Decrease it means that the wind resistance of the fan increases, that is to say, the ash is formed on the indoor unit, and the more serious the ash formation is, the smaller the fan current is. .
- control programs corresponding to the air conditioner model there are control programs corresponding to the air conditioner model. These control programs are stored in the fan controller of the air conditioner in advance.
- the fan controller can According to the acquired model of the air conditioner, a control program corresponding to the model is run.
- the control program of the air conditioner may not be applicable due to the different air conditioner models, and the control programs of all types of air conditioners are pre-stored in the fan controller of each air conditioner.
- the step of "obtaining the model of the air conditioner” specifically includes: obtaining the model of the air conditioner by sending a set voltage signal to the fan controller of the indoor unit.
- a comparison table between the voltage signal and the air conditioner model needs to be prepared in advance.
- the fan controller After the fan controller receives the voltage signal, it can query the air conditioner model based on the voltage signal and the air conditioner model comparison table.
- the type of air conditioner corresponding to a voltage value of 2.2V can be A type
- the type of air conditioner corresponding to a voltage value of 3.2V can be B type.
- the air conditioner When the fan control After the air conditioner receives the 2.2V voltage signal, it queries the comparison table between the voltage signal and the air conditioner model according to the 2.2V voltage signal, and it can be determined that the type of the air conditioner is A model.
- the set voltage signal can be pre-stored in the upper computer of the indoor unit.
- the voltage signal is set according to the model of the air conditioner.
- the voltage value pre-stored in the upper computer of the A-type air conditioner is It is 2.2V.
- the method of obtaining the model of the air conditioner is not limited to the above-mentioned method.
- the model of the air conditioner may also be obtained by a manual direct input method, that is, the model of the air conditioner is written in the manual of the air conditioner, and the user
- the air conditioner model can be directly sent to the fan controller through the air conditioner remote control.
- Those skilled in the art can flexibly set a specific way to obtain the air conditioner model in practical applications, as long as the air conditioner machine can be obtained through this method. Type can be.
- the step of "obtaining the fan current value of the indoor unit” specifically includes: obtaining the turning-on time of the indoor unit fan; if the turning-on time of the indoor unit fan reaches a preset time, the fan unit current value of the indoor unit is obtained. That is, the fan current value of the indoor unit can only be obtained after the fan runs stably at the set speed.
- the preset time can be determined experimentally or empirically. For example, it is shown through experiments that the fan can run stably at a set speed after the fan is turned on for 10 seconds. The preset time can be set to 10 seconds, that is, the fan is turned on. After the time reaches 10 seconds, the fan current value of the indoor unit starts to be obtained.
- the step of “selectively prompting the air conditioner to be cleaned according to the fan current value” specifically includes: comparing a change value of the fan current value with respect to a standard current value with a preset value; that is, If yes, determine whether the change value of the fan current value relative to the standard current value is greater than a preset value. According to the comparison result, it is selectively prompted that the air conditioner needs to be cleaned (step S208 or step S210).
- the step of “optionally prompting the air conditioner to be cleaned according to the comparison result” includes: if the change value is larger than a preset value, prompting the air conditioner needs to be cleaned; if the change value is not larger than the preset value, not prompting The air conditioner needs to be cleaned.
- the above-mentioned change value is equal to the difference ⁇ I between the standard current value Ib and the fan current value If. That is, if the difference ⁇ I between the standard current value Ib and the fan current value If is greater than a preset value, it is prompted that the air conditioner needs to be cleaned.
- the preset value is set to 0.1A, that is, if ⁇ I> 0.1A, it means that the indoor unit is seriously dirty at this time, and the user needs to be prompted to clean the air conditioner. If ⁇ I ⁇ 0.1A, it means that the indoor unit is not dirty or the indoor unit is still in an acceptable range at this time. At this time, the user may not be prompted to clean the air conditioner temporarily.
- the preset value is not limited to the above-mentioned example 0.1A. Those skilled in the art can flexibly set the specific value of the preset value in practical applications, as long as the cut-off point determined by the preset value can determine whether the air conditioner needs to be cleaned. can.
- the above-mentioned standard current value should be measured before the air conditioner leaves the factory, that is, the standard current value of the indoor unit is measured when the air conditioner is in a completely clean state.
- Each model of the air conditioner corresponds to a standard current value.
- the standard current values of all models are stored in the fan controller. After the fan controller obtains the model of the air conditioner, it can Model to obtain the corresponding marked current value, and use this standard current value as the basis for judgment.
- the standard current measurement method can be: when the air conditioner is in a completely clean state, start the fan, make the fan run at the set speed, when the fan reaches a stable state, detect the current value of the fan at this time, and the current The value is used as the standard current value, or the current value with the highest frequency among the multiple fan current values of the indoor unit obtained within a preset time is used as the standard current value, and the frequency of multiple fan current values is calculated and sorted by The fan current value with the highest frequency of occurrence is selected as the standard current value.
- the sampling data of the fan current value can be 1000, 2000, or other quantities. Those skilled in the art can flexibly set the sampling number of the fan current value in practical applications. .
- the preset time can be one minute, one hour, one day, or other set time value, as long as multiple fan current values obtained from the preset time can select a standard current value, this kind of preset time
- the adjustment and change of specific values do not deviate from the principle and scope of the present invention, and should be limited to the protection scope of the present invention.
- the step of “indicating that the air conditioner needs to be cleaned” includes: changing the indicator light on the indoor unit to a warning color, wherein the user may be prompted to change the indicator light on the indoor unit to red or yellow to indicate that the air conditioner needs to be cleaned
- a person skilled in the art can flexibly set the specific color of the indicator light in actual applications, as long as the selection of the color can prompt the user to clean the air conditioner. Of course, in practical applications, it can also be done indoors.
- the sound device on the aircraft (such as buzzer, voice announcer, etc.) emits a sound to remind the user that the air conditioner needs to be cleaned, or a combination of indicator light and sound device reminds the user that the air conditioner needs to be cleaned.
- the user may flexibly set a specific prompting method for cleaning the air conditioner. Such adjustment and change of the prompting method does not deviate from the principle and scope of the present invention, and should be limited to the protection scope of the present invention.
- the indoor unit of the air conditioner can be cleaned separately, and the indoor unit and outdoor unit of the air conditioner can be cleaned at the same time, because the indoor unit can also To some extent, the outdoor unit has indirectly feedbacked that the time limit for the dirty blockage has occurred.
- the specific cleaning method for the air conditioner may be manual cleaning, or it may be a self-cleaning device that starts the air conditioner for cleaning.
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Abstract
本发明属于空调器技术领域,旨在解决现有空调器由于机型不同在设定相同的控制逻辑时易使得空调器无法准确地进行自清洁的问题。为此,本发明提供了一种用于空调器的控制方法,该空调器包括室内机,该控制方法包括:获取空调器的机型;根据空调器的机型,使室内机的风机以相应的转速运转;获取室内机的风机电流值;根据风机电流值,选择性地提示空调器需要被清洁。本发明能够准确地判断空调器是否需要被清洁,从而能够及时地提示用户对空调器进行清洁,避免空调器出现脏堵和误判的情况,提升用户体验。
Description
本发明属于空调器技术领域,具体提供一种用于空调器的控制方法。
空调器是能够为室内制冷/制热的设备,空调器主要由压缩机、冷凝器、节流装置和蒸发器组成,根据不同的用户需求和使用环境,空调器的组成元件的功率和数量也会有所不同,比如压缩机的功率、冷凝器的数量等均会有所不同,所以空调器设置有很多的机型,各个机型的空调器的组成元件的数量或功率均有所不同,即各个机型的空调器的负载是不同的。随着时间的推移,空调器的室内机和室外机上的积灰会逐渐增多,积灰累积到一定程度后会滋生大量的细菌,尤其在室内空气流经室内机时,会携带大量的灰尘和细菌,因此需要对空调器及时进行清洁。
目前,空调器的清洁一般需要通过人工进行清洁或者通过按键启动自清洁装置进行清洁,但是由于用户不能很准确地判断空调器何时需要进行清洁,导致空调器不能被及时地清洁,从而影响用户的使用体验。在现有的一些具有自清洁功能的空调器中,一般是通过空调器的风机电流值来判断是否执行自清洁模式,然而,在空调器的生产过程中,为了简化生产工艺和采购流程,不同机型的空调器可以适配相同型号的风机,但是,由于不同型号的空调器的负载会有所不同,这就使得在同等的条件下不同型号的空调器的风机电流值也会有所不同,如果给不同型号的空调器设定相同的控制逻辑极易在空调器进行自清洁判断时出现偏差,甚至出现误判的情况,即,有可能空调器无需进行自清洁而频繁提示进行自清洁或者需要进行自清洁而未及时提示进行自清洁,从而使空调器无法准确地提示进行自清洁,影响用户体验。
因此,本领域需要一种用于空调器的控制方法来解决上述问题。
发明内容
为了解决现有技术中的上述问题,即为了解决现有空调器由于机型不同在设定相同的控制逻辑时易使得空调器无法准确地提示进行自清洁的问题,本发明提供了一种用于空调器的控制方法,该空调器包括室内机,该控制方法包括:获取空调器的机型;根据空调器的机型,使室内机的风机以相应的 转速运转;获取室内机的风机电流值;根据风机电流值,选择性地提示空调器需要被清洁。
在上述控制方法的优选技术方案中,“获取空调器的机型”的步骤具体包括:通过向室内机的风机控制器发送设定的电压信号来获取空调器的机型。
在上述控制方法的优选技术方案中,“获取室内机的风机电流值”的步骤具体包括:获取室内机的风机的开启时间;如果室内机的风机的开启时间达到预设时间,才获取室内机的风机电流值。
在上述控制方法的优选技术方案中,“根据风机电流值,选择性地提示空调器需要被清洁”的步骤具体包括:将风机电流值相对于标准电流值的变化值与预设值比较;根据比较结果,选择性地提示空调器需要被清洁。
在上述控制方法的优选技术方案中,“根据比较结果,选择性地提示空调器需要被清洁”的步骤包括:如果变化值大于预设值,则提示空调器需要被清洁。
在上述控制方法的优选技术方案中,“根据比较结果,选择性地提示空调器需要被清洁”的步骤还包括:如果变化值不大于预设值,则不提示空调器需要被清洁。
在上述控制方法的优选技术方案中,“提示空调器需要被清洁”的步骤包括:将室内机上的指示灯变为预警颜色。
在上述控制方法的优选技术方案中,预警颜色为红色。
在上述控制方法的优选技术方案中,变化值等于标准电流值与风机电流值的差值。
在上述控制方法的优选技术方案中,预设时间为10秒。
本领域技术人员能够理解的是,在本发明的优选技术方案中,首先获取空调器的机型,根据空调器的机型使室内机的风机以相应的转速运转,在风机的开启时间达到预设时间后,获取室内机的风机电流值,然后将获取到的室内机的风机电流值相对于标准电流值的变化值与预设值进行比较,根据比较结果选择性地提示空调器需要被清洁,如果变化值大于预设值,则提示空调器需要被清洁,如果变化值不大于预设值,则不提示空调器需要被清洁。通过这样的控制方法,能够使用户准确地判断空调器是否需要被清洁,与现有技术中采用人工清洁空调器的方式相比,本发明中当空调器需要清洁时能 够马上提示用户对空调器进行清洁,从而使空调器能够被及时地清洁,提升用户的使用体验。此外,与现有技术中空调器采用自清洁的方式相比,本发明中由于先获取空调器的机型以确定空调器的负载情况,然后风机会执行与该空调器相对应机型的控制程序,从而使得风机以相应的转速运转,避免因为空调器的负载不同而导致获取到的风机电流出现不准确的情况,从而能够避免空调器发生误判,即防止空调器出现未结灰而频繁提示执行自清洁模式导致浪费能源的情况,以及防止空调器结灰严重而迟迟不提示执行自清洁模式的情况,进而可以更为精准地判断何时才需要对空调器进行清洁,即在最合适的时间来对空调器进行自清洁,提升用户体验。
进一步地,在上述中,当风机的开启时间达到预设时间才获取风机电流值可以使得检测的风机电流值更加准确,具体而言,在风机开启后,风机由于转速不断变化使得风机电流值未处于稳态,而当达到预设时间后,风机的电流值趋于稳态,此时获取风机电流值能够更准确地根据风机电流值进行自清洁判断,从而进一步地保证空调器在最合适的时间来对空调器进行自清洁,进一步地提升用户体验。
更进一步地,提示空调器需要被清洁的方式采取将室内机上的指示灯变为红色可以使用户更为直观地观察到空调器需要被清洁,从而使用户及时对空调器进行人工清洁或开启空调器自清洁模式,避免空调器由于清洁不及时而导致脏堵严重进而影响用户的正常体验。
图1是本发明的控制方法的流程图;
图2是本发明的控制方法实施例的流程图;
图3是电压信号与空调机型对照表。
下面参照附图来描述本发明的优选实施方式。本领域技术人员应当理解的是,这些实施方式仅仅用于解释本发明的技术原理,并非旨在限制本发明的保护范围。例如,虽然本发明是结合空调器的室内机说明的,但是,由于空调器的室内机和室外机是对称式结构,因此,本发明的原理同样适用于空调器的室外机。
基于背景技术指出的现有空调器由于机型不同在设定相同的控制逻辑 时易使得空调器无法准确地提示进行自清洁的问题。本发明提供了一种用于空调器的控制方法及空调器,旨在使空调器在需要进行清洁时能够提示用户对空调器进行清洁,从而使空调器能够被及时地清洁,进而提升用户体验。
具体地,本发明的空调器包括室内机,如图1所示,本发明的控制方法包括:步骤S100,获取空调器的机型;步骤S102,根据空调器的机型,使室内机的风机以相应的转速运转;步骤S104,获取室内机的风机电流值;步骤S106,根据风机电流值,选择性地提示空调器需要被清洁。需要说明的是,室内机的风机电流大小能够直接反映出空调器的结灰程度,因为在一定的转速下风机的负荷是确定的,当相同转速下风机的负荷增大,相应地,风机电流减小,此时说明风机的风阻增加,也就是说室内机上结灰,并且结灰越严重,风机电流就越小,因此,通过风机电流大小能够充分地判断空调器的室内机的结灰程度。
此外,还需要说明的是,针对空调器的各个机型,都设有与空调器机型一一对应的控制程序,将这些控制程序都预存在空调器的风机控制器内,风机控制器可以根据获取到的空调器的机型运行与该机型相对应的控制程序。通过这样的设置,就能避免因为空调器机型的不同而导致空调器的控制程序出现不适用的情况,而且将所有机型的空调器的控制程序都预存到每个空调器的风机控制器内,与将不同机型的控制程序预存到与机型相对应的空调器的风机控制器内相比,能够避免出现预存在空调器内的控制程序与空调器的机型不对应的情况,从而能够保证空调器的控制程序的准确性。
优选地,“获取空调器的机型”的步骤具体包括:通过向室内机的风机控制器发送设定的电压信号来获取空调器的机型。需要预先制定一个电压信号与空调机型的对照表,当风机控制器接收到电压信号后,可以根据电压信号与空调机型对照表查询空调器的机型。如图3所示,在实际应用中,2.2V的电压值对应的空调器的机型可以是A机型,3.2V的电压值对应的空调器的机型可以是B机型,当风机控制器接收到2.2V的电压信号后,根据该2.2V电压信号查询电压信号与空调器机型对照表,可以判定该空调器的机型为A机型。当然,在空调器出厂前,可以将设定的电压信号预存在室内机的上位机内,该电压信号根据空调器的机型设定,A机型的空调器在上位机内预存的电压值为2.2V。另外,获取空调器的机型的方式并不仅限于上述的方式,例如,还可以通过人工直接输入的方式来获取空调器的机型,即将空调器的 机型写在空调器的说明书中,用户可以通过空调遥控器直接将空调器的机型发送给风机控制器,本领域技术人员可以在实际应用中灵活地设置获取空调器的机型的具体方式,只要通过该方式能够获取空调器的机型即可。
优选地,“获取所述室内机的风机电流值”的步骤具体包括:获取室内机的风机的开启时间;如果室内机的风机的开启时间达到预设时间,才获取室内机的风机电流值。即在风机以设定转速稳定运行后才能获取室内机的风机电流值。该预设时间可以根据实验确定,也可以根据经验确定,例如,通过实验表明风机启动10秒后风机能够以设定转速稳定运行,则可以将预设时间设定为10秒,即风机的开启时间达到10秒后,开始获取室内机的风机电流值,本领域技术人员可以在实际应用中灵活地设置预设时间的具体数值,只要通过该预设时间能够确定风机以设定转速稳定运行即可。下面结合具体实施例详细地阐述本发明的技术方案。
优选地,如图2所示,“根据风机电流值,选择性地提示空调器需要被清洁”的步骤具体包括:将风机电流值相对于标准电流值的变化值与预设值比较;也即是,步骤S206,判断风机电流值相对于标准电流值的变化值是否大于预设值。根据比较结果,选择性地提示空调器需要被清洁(步骤S208或步骤S210)。进一步地,“根据比较结果,选择性地提示空调器需要被清洁”的步骤包括:如果变化值大于预设值,则提示空调器需要被清洁;如果变化值不大于预设值,则不提示空调器需要被清洁。具体地,上述的变化值等于标准电流值Ib与风机电流值If的差值△I。即,如果标准电流值Ib与风机电流值If的差值△I大于预设值,则提示空调器需要被清洁,如果标准电流值Ib与风机电流值If的差值△I不大于预设值,则不提示空调器需要被清洁。在一种可能的实施方式中,预设值设置为0.1A,即如果△I>0.1A,则说明此时室内机的脏堵比较严重,需要提示用户对空调器进行清洁,如果△I≤0.1A,则说明此时室内机无脏堵或者室内机的脏堵仍然在可以接受的范围内,此时可以暂时不提示用户对空调器进行清洁。当然,预设值不限于上述示例的0.1A,本领域技术人员可以在实际应用中灵活地设置预设值的具体数值,只要通过预设值确定的分界点能够判断空调器是否需要被清洁即可。
此外,还需要说明的是,上述的标准电流值应该在空调器出厂前进行测定,即空调器处于完全清洁的状态下,测定室内机的标准电流值。空调器的 每一种机型都对应着一个标准电流值,将所有机型对应的标准电流值均存储到风机控制器内,风机控制器在获取到空调器的机型后,可以根据该机型获取相应的标注电流值,以该标准电流值作为判断依据。其中,标准电流值的测定方式可以是,在空调器处于完全清洁的状态下,启动风机,使风机按照设定转速运转,当风机达到稳定状态后,检测此时的风机电流值,将该电流值作为标准电流值,或者,将预设时间内获取的室内机的多个风机电流值中出现频次最高的电流值作为标准电流值,通过对多个风机电流值出现频次的计算和排序,来选取出现频次最高的风机电流值作为标准电流值,其中,风机电流值的采样数据可以为1000个、2000个或者其他数量,本领域技术人员可以在实际应用中灵活地设置风机电流值的采样数量。而预设时间可以是一分钟、一小时、一天或者其他设定的时间数值,只要从预设时间内获取的多个风机电流值能够选定出标准电流值即可,这种对预设时间具体数值的调整和改变并不偏离本发明的原理和范围,均应限定在本发明的保护范围之内。
进一步优选地,“提示空调器需要被清洁”的步骤包括:将室内机上的指示灯变为预警颜色,其中,可以通过使室内机上的指示灯变为红色或者黄色来提示用户空调器需要被清洁,本领域技术人员可以在实际应用中灵活地设定指示灯的具体颜色,只要通过该颜色的选定能够提示用户需要对空调器进行清洁即可,当然,在实际应用中,还可以通过室内机上的声音装置(例如蜂鸣器、语音播报器等)发出声音来提示用户空调器需要被清洁,再或者通过指示灯和声音装置的组合共同提示用户空调器需要被清洁,本领域技术人员可以在实际应用中灵活地设置用户对空调器进行清洁的具体提示方式,这种对提示方式的调整和改变并不偏离本发明的原理和范围,均应限定在本发明的保护范围之内。
需要说明的是,当用户被提示空调器需要清洁时可以对空调器的室内机单独进行清洁,也可以对空调器的室内机和室外机同时进行清洁,因为室内机出现脏堵时也能够在一定程度上间接反馈出室外机也到了出现脏堵的时限。此外,在本发明中,对空调器具体的清洁方式可以是人工进行清洁,也可以是启动空调器的自清洁装置进行清洁。
至此,已经结合附图所示的优选实施方式描述了本发明的技术方案,但是,本领域技术人员容易理解的是,本发明的保护范围显然不局限于这些具 体实施方式。在不偏离本发明的原理的前提下,本领域技术人员可以对相关技术特征作出等同的更改或替换,这些更改或替换之后的技术方案都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。
Claims (10)
- 一种用于空调器的控制方法,所述空调器包括室内机,其中,所述控制方法包括:获取所述空调器的机型;根据所述空调器的机型,使所述室内机的风机以相应的转速运转;获取所述室内机的风机电流值;根据所述风机电流值,选择性地提示所述空调器需要被清洁。
- 根据权利要求1所述的控制方法,其中,“获取所述空调器的机型”的步骤具体包括:通过向所述室内机的风机控制器发送设定的电压信号来获取所述空调器的机型。
- 根据权利要求1所述的控制方法,其中,“获取所述室内机的风机电流值”的步骤具体包括:获取所述室内机的风机的开启时间;如果所述室内机的风机的开启时间达到预设时间,才获取所述室内机的风机电流值。
- 根据权利要求1所述的控制方法,其中,“根据所述风机电流值,选择性地提示所述空调器需要被清洁”的步骤具体包括:将所述风机电流值相对于标准电流值的变化值与预设值比较;根据比较结果,选择性地提示所述空调器需要被清洁。
- 根据权利要求4所述的控制方法,其中,“根据比较结果,选择性地提示所述空调器需要被清洁”的步骤包括:如果所述变化值大于所述预设值,则提示所述空调器需要被清洁。
- 根据权利要求5所述的控制方法,其中,“根据比较结果,选择性地提示所述空调器需要被清洁”的步骤还包括:如果所述变化值不大于所述预设值,则不提示所述空调器需要被清洁。
- 根据权利要求4所述的控制方法,其中,“提示所述空调器需要被清洁”的步骤包括:将所述室内机上的指示灯变为预警颜色。
- 根据权利要求7所述的控制方法,其中,所述预警颜色为红色。
- 根据权利要求4所述的控制方法,其中,所述变化值等于所述标准电流值与所述风机电流值的差值。
- 根据权利要求3所述的控制方法,其中,所述预设时间为10秒。
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