WO2020032275A1 - Clothes - Google Patents

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Publication number
WO2020032275A1
WO2020032275A1 PCT/JP2019/031735 JP2019031735W WO2020032275A1 WO 2020032275 A1 WO2020032275 A1 WO 2020032275A1 JP 2019031735 W JP2019031735 W JP 2019031735W WO 2020032275 A1 WO2020032275 A1 WO 2020032275A1
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Prior art keywords
bending
contraction
wearer
bands
clothing
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PCT/JP2019/031735
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
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仁 尾島
隆正 齋藤
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株式会社アドヴァンシング
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Priority to JP2020535933A priority Critical patent/JPWO2020032275A1/en
Publication of WO2020032275A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020032275A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D27/00Details of garments or of their making
    • A41D27/12Shields or protectors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/02Orthopaedic corsets

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
  • Details Of Garments (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Audible-Bandwidth Dynamoelectric Transducers Other Than Pickups (AREA)

Abstract

Provided are clothes which can actively provide support corresponding to each of various different moving states of a wearer. These clothes comprise: a bodice body part 2 that covers the lower abdomen and the buttocks of the wearer; a leg sleeve part 3 that covers leg parts of the wearer; and strong contraction bands 4 and 5 that are disposed around knees of the wearer in the leg sleeve part 3 and have a stronger contraction force in a longitudinal direction than that of the knitted fabric of the leg sleeve part 3, wherein the bodice body part 2 and the leg sleeve part 3 are formed of knitted fabric, active support parts 42a, 42b, 52a, and 52b, in which the strong contraction bands 4, 5 are formed to have a larger contraction force than that of the knitted fabric of the leg sleeve part 3 in the bending and stretching direction of the wearer, are arranged in parallel in pair along a bending and stretching direction of the knees, and each of the active support parts 42a, 42b, 52a, and 52b arranged in parallel changes from when the knees are extended to when the knees are bent.

Description

被服Clothing
 本発明は、被着者の動作をサポートするタイツ、ボディスーツ、トレーニングスーツ、サポータ等の被服に関し、特に被着者の動作における動作前・中・後の各形態に各々適合させてアクティブにサポートすることができる被服に関する。 The present invention relates to clothing such as tights, body suits, training suits, and supporters that support the movement of a wearer, and in particular, actively supports the wearer's movement by adapting to each form before, during, and after the movement. Regarding clothing that can be.
 従来、この種の被服として、ベルト機能、テーピング機能等を付加したタイツ、ボディースーツ、トレーニングスーツ、サポータ等が特許文献1~4に開示されるものが知られている。これらの従来技術は、いずれも被着者の動作をサポートし、人体本来の目的とする動作へ矯正若しくは補助する機能を有する。 Conventionally, as this kind of clothing, those disclosed in Patent Documents 1 to 4 include tights, body suits, training suits, supporters, and the like to which a belt function, a taping function, and the like are added. These conventional techniques all have a function of supporting the movement of the adherend and correcting or assisting the movement intended by the human body.
 前記特許文献1に記載の従来技術は、骨盤を矯正するガードル等として形成され、被着者の腰と足付け根近傍との間で交叉する二つのベルト状の交叉部分で締付ける構成である。 The prior art described in Patent Document 1 is formed as a girdle or the like for correcting the pelvis, and is configured to be fastened by two belt-shaped intersections intersecting between the waist of the adherend and the vicinity of the base of the foot.
 前記特許文献2に記載の従来技術は、被着者の起立する際にサポートする起立負担軽減具としてのズボンとして形成され、被着者の腰部と足部とをアンカー部として固定される伸縮性のベルト部が、膝前部を経由して配設される構成である。 The prior art described in Patent Document 2 is formed as pants as an upright load reducing device that supports the wearer when the wearer stands upright, and is elastically fixed with the wearer's waist and feet as anchors. Is arranged via the front part of the knee.
 前記特許文献3に記載の従来技術は、被着者の作業時における腰部の負担を軽減する腰部軽減具として形成され、被着者の装着時において、少なくとも右肩部から背中、左腰部、左臀部、及び左大腿部を通って左膝部に至るように設けられる伸張性を有する第1ベルトと、装着時において、少なくとも左肩部から背中、右腰部、右臀部、及び右大腿部を通って右膝部に至るように設けられる伸張性を有する第2ベルトと、を備える構成である。 The prior art described in Patent Literature 3 is formed as a waist reduction device that reduces the burden on the waist during work of the adherend, and when the wearer wears the back, at least from the right shoulder to the back, the left waist, and the left. A first belt having an extensibility provided to reach the left knee through the buttocks and the left thigh, and at the time of wearing, at least from the left shoulder to the back, the right waist, the right buttocks, and the right thigh And an extensible second belt provided to pass through to the right knee.
 また、前記特許文献4に記載の従来技術は、被着者の身頃本体におけるウェスト部と左右の各脚用袖の膝下部との間に設けられる第1、第2サポータ帯が膝頭の直上及び直下にてベルト交叉部を形成する構成であり、各ベルト交叉部と大腿付け根の外側面とを各々基点として伸縮性を生じさせている。 Further, in the prior art described in Patent Document 4, the first and second supporter bands provided between the waist portion of the body body of the adherend and the lower part of the knees of the left and right leg sleeves are located immediately above the kneecap. The belt crossing portion is formed immediately below, and elasticity is generated with each belt crossing portion and the outer surface of the thigh base as base points.
特開2006-192260号公報JP 2006-192260 A 特開2007-68702号公報JP 2007-68702 A 特開2003-153928号公報JP 2003-153928 A 特開2007-100239号公報JP 2007-100239 A
 しかしながら、前記特許文献1ないし3に係る従来技術は、複数のベルト部(体)の両端部分を各々固定し、この両端部分間でベルト部(体)を被着者の作業動作に合せて伸縮力を生じさせるものであるが、被着者の作業動作の各状態においても各ベルト部(体)の配設構成が変化せず予め特定された配設構成が維持されて被着者の動作を矯正、若しくは補助することができるに止まり、被着者の動作状態に応じて矯正若しくは補助を変化させることができない。 However, in the prior arts according to Patent Documents 1 to 3, both ends of a plurality of belt portions (body) are fixed, and the belt portion (body) is expanded and contracted between the both end portions in accordance with the work operation of the adherend. However, even in each state of the work operation of the adherend, the arrangement structure of each belt portion (body) does not change and the arrangement structure specified in advance is maintained and the movement of the adherend is performed. Can only be corrected or assisted, and the correction or assist cannot be changed according to the operation state of the adherend.
 即ち、前記各従来技術は、被着者の静止状態から起動して動作状態に移行し、この動作状態から元の状態に戻る際に、前記各ベルト部(体)が同一の配設構成を維持していることから、前記各動作状態の一形態においては被着者の動作を矯正若しくは補助できても、他の形態では被着者の動作を矯正若しくは補助できないという課題を有することとなる。 That is, in each of the above-described prior arts, when the wearer starts up from a stationary state and shifts to an operating state, and when returning from this operating state to the original state, the respective belt portions (body) have the same arrangement configuration. Due to the maintenance, there is a problem that even if the movement of the adherend can be corrected or assisted in one form of each of the operation states, the movement of the adherend cannot be corrected or assisted in another form. .
 また、前記特許文献4に記載の従来技術は、衣類生地と一体化した強い伸縮性を有するサポータ帯が配設されることから、被着者の筋肉の増強、筋肉維持を図ることができるものの、被着者の各種異なる動作状態に各々対応する矯正若しくは補助等のサポートができないという課題を有する。 Further, in the prior art described in Patent Literature 4, since the supporter band having strong elasticity integrated with the clothing fabric is provided, it is possible to strengthen and maintain the muscles of the adherend. In addition, there is a problem that it is not possible to provide support such as correction or assistance corresponding to various different operating states of the adherend.
 本発明は、前記課題を解決するためになされたもので、被着者の各種異なる動作状態の各々に対応したサポートをアクティブに実施することができる被服を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problem, and has as its object to provide clothing that can actively perform support corresponding to each of various operating states of a wearer.
 本発明に係る被服は、被着者の少なくとも屈伸部位を被覆する生地で形成される被服であって、前記生地より屈伸方向に対して収縮力を大きく形成された強収縮帯が前記屈伸部の屈伸方向に沿って複数配設され、前記複数の強収縮帯の配設構成が、屈伸部の伸展時から屈伸部の屈曲時で変化する構成である。 The garment according to the present invention is a garment formed of a cloth that covers at least a flexion / extension portion of a wearer, and a strong contraction band formed with a contraction force greater in the flexion / extension direction than the cloth is formed of the flexion / extension portion. A plurality of the plurality of strong contraction bands are provided along the bending and stretching direction, and the configuration of the plurality of strong contraction bands is changed from when the bending and stretching portion is extended to when the bending and stretching portion is bent.
 このように、本発明に係る被服においては、被着者の屈伸部位の屈伸方向に沿って、複数の強収縮帯が配設され、この屈伸部位の伸展・屈曲の動作に伴って複数の強収縮帯がこれら相互の配設構成を変化させて収縮力を働かせる構成としたことから、屈伸部位の伸展時と屈曲時とを各強収縮帯の収縮力及び収縮方向を異なるように変化させることができることとなり、被着者の各種異なる動作状態に対応してアクティブにサポートできる効果を奏する。 As described above, in the clothing according to the present invention, a plurality of strong contraction bands are provided along the bending direction of the bent portion of the wearer, and a plurality of strong contraction bands are provided along with the extension / bending operation of the bent portion. Since the contraction band changes the mutual arrangement and exerts the contraction force, the contraction force and the contraction direction of each strong contraction band are changed differently between the time of extension and the time of bending of the flexion / extension portion. Thus, there is an effect that active support can be performed in accordance with various different operating states of the adherend.
 また、本発明に係る被服は必要に応じて、前記請求項1に記載の被服において、前記複数の強収縮帯が、各両端部分を被着者の屈伸部位を中間位置として各々離反した位置に共通して固着する一対のアンカー部と、当該一対のアンカー部間で屈伸部の伸展時から屈曲時へ移動自在に収縮方向を変化させて収縮力を生じさせるアクティブ支持部とを備える構成である。 In addition, the clothing according to the present invention, if necessary, in the clothing according to claim 1, wherein the plurality of strong contraction bands are separated from each other with the bending portion of the wearer being an intermediate position at each end. It is configured to include a pair of anchor portions that are fixedly attached in common, and an active support portion that generates a contraction force by movably changing a contraction direction between the pair of anchor portions from the time of extension to the time of bending of the flexion / extension portion. .
 このように本発明においては、複数の強収縮部が各両端部分を被着者の屈伸部位を挟んで一対のアンカー部で固着され、この各アンカー部間でアクティブ支持部が被着者の屈伸部位において伸展状態から屈曲状態までの各状態に適合して収縮方向を移動変化させるようにしているので、被着者の各種異なる動作状態に対応してアクティブにサポートできる効果を奏する。 As described above, in the present invention, the plurality of strongly contracted portions are fixed at both ends by the pair of anchor portions with the bent portion of the adherend interposed therebetween, and the active support portion is bent between the anchor portions. Since the contraction direction is moved and changed in conformity with each state from the extended state to the bent state at the site, an effect of being able to be actively supported in response to various different operating states of the adherend is achieved.
 また、本発明に係る被服は必要に応じて、前記請求項1又は2に記載の被服において、前記複数の強収縮帯が、被着者の屈伸部位の近傍位置で相互に独立して並列及び/又は交叉して配設される構成である。 Further, the clothing according to the present invention, if necessary, in the clothing according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the plurality of strong contraction bands are parallel and independent of each other at a position near a bending / stretching site of the wearer. And / or crossoverly arranged.
 このように本発明においては、複数の強収縮帯を被着者の屈伸部位近傍で並列及び/又は交叉して各々独立した状態で配設するようにしているので、被着者の伸展状態と屈曲状態とのいずれにも追従して収縮方向と収縮力とを変化させることができることとなり、被着者の各種異なる動作状態に対応してアクティブにサポートできる効果を奏する。 As described above, in the present invention, since the plurality of strong contraction bands are arranged in parallel and / or crossing in the vicinity of the bending / stretching part of the adherend and independently disposed, the stretching state of the adherend is determined. The contraction direction and the contraction force can be changed following any of the bending states, and the effect of being able to be actively supported in response to various different operating states of the adherend is achieved.
 さらに、本発明に係る被服は必要に応じて、前記請求項1ないし3のいずれかに記載の被服において、前記複数の強収縮帯が、前記生地と共通の編糸を含む編糸とし、生地の編地と異なる編地で編成し、当該生地の領域と区分けして折畳んで形成される構成である。 Further, the clothing according to the present invention, if necessary, in the clothing according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the plurality of strongly shrinkable bands are knitting yarns including a knitting yarn common to the cloth. Is knitted on a knitted fabric different from the knitted fabric, and is folded and formed separately from the fabric region.
 このように本発明においては、複数の強収縮帯が生地の編糸と一部又は全部が共通し、編地を異ならせて編成するようにしているので、複数の強収縮帯を生地と分けて折畳むことにより、編立て動作で一体的に編成できることとなり、被着者の屈伸部位における伸展・屈曲という異なる動作状態に適合する収縮方向と収縮力とをアクティブにサポートできる機能を簡略な作業工程で製作できることとなる。 As described above, in the present invention, since the plurality of strongly shrinkable bands are partially or entirely common to the knitting yarn of the fabric and are knitted with different knitted fabrics, the plurality of strongly shrinkable bands are separated from the fabric. By folding it, it can be knitted integrally by knitting operation, and it is a simple operation that can actively support the contraction direction and contraction force that match the different operation state of extension and bending at the bent part of the adherend It can be manufactured in the process.
本発明の第1実施形態に係る被服の静止状態及び動作状態の各正面図である。It is each front view of a stationary state and an operation state of clothing concerning a 1st embodiment of the present invention. 図1に記載する第1実施形態に係る被服の動作状態における斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the clothing according to the first embodiment illustrated in FIG. 1 in an operation state. 図1(B)に記載する動作状態における被着者膝位置のA-A’線、B-B’線の各断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A ′ and line B-B ′ of a knee position of an adherend in the operation state illustrated in FIG. 図1に記載する第1実施形態に係る被服における被着者の歩行の踏み出しから蹴り出しまでの動作状態における伸縮方法の変化説明図である。It is a change explanatory view of the expansion-contraction method in the operation state from the stepping-out to the kicking-out of the wearer's walking in the clothing which concerns on 1st Embodiment described in FIG. 図1に記載する第1実施形態に係る被服の動作状態における膝部の伸展から屈曲に至る強収縮帯の各収縮方向及び伸縮力の変化説明図である。FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating changes in each contraction direction and expansion / contraction force of a strong contraction band from extension to bending of a knee in the operating state of the clothing according to the first embodiment illustrated in FIG. 1. 本発明の第2の実施形態に係る被服の膝部における製造工程及び構成断面図である。It is a manufacturing process and composition sectional view in a knee part of clothing concerning a 2nd embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の他の実施形態に係る被服の肘部への第1適用例の概略説明図である。It is an outline explanatory view of the 1st example of application to an elbow part of clothing concerning other embodiments of the present invention. 本発明の他の実施形態に係る被服の肘部への第2適用例の概略説明図である。It is an outline explanatory view of the 2nd example of application to the elbow part of clothing concerning other embodiments of the present invention. 本発明の他の実施形態に係る被服の手首部への第1適用例の概略説明図である。It is an outline explanatory view of the 1st example of application to a wrist part of clothing concerning other embodiments of the present invention. 本発明の他の実施形態に係る被服の手首部への第2適用例の概略説明図である。It is an outline explanatory view of the 2nd example of application to a wrist part of clothing concerning other embodiments of the present invention. 本発明の他の実施形態に係る被服の足首部への第1適用例の概略説明図である。It is an outline explanatory view of the 1st example of application to an ankle part of clothing concerning other embodiments of the present invention. 本発明の他の実施形態に係る被服の足首部への第2適用例の概略説明図である。It is an outline explanatory view of the 2nd example of application to an ankle part of clothing concerning other embodiments of the present invention. 本発明の他の実施形態に係る被服の足首部への第3適用例の概略説明図である。It is an outline explanatory view of the 3rd example of application to an ankle part of clothing concerning other embodiments of the present invention. 本発明の他の実施形態に係る被服の肩部への適用例の概略説明図である。It is an outline explanatory view of an example of application to a shoulder of clothing concerning other embodiments of the present invention. 本発明の他の実施形態に係る被服の膝部サポータへの第1応用例の概略説明図である。It is an outline explanatory view of the 1st example of application to a knee supporter of clothing concerning other embodiments of the present invention. 本発明の他の実施形態に係る被服の膝部サポータへの第2応用例の概略説明図である。It is an outline explanatory view of the 2nd example of application to a knee supporter of clothing concerning other embodiments of the present invention.
(本発明の第1実施形態)
 以下、本発明の第1実施形態に係る被服がスパッツとして形成された場合を、図1ないし図5に基づいて説明する。
(First embodiment of the present invention)
Hereinafter, a case where the clothing according to the first embodiment of the present invention is formed as spats will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5.
 本実施形態に係る被服のスパッツ1は、被着者の下腹部及び臀部を被覆する身頃本体部2と、被着者の脚部を被服する脚用袖部3とを編地で形成され、この脚用袖部3における被着者の膝部を中心として配設され、この脚用袖部3の編地をより長手方向に強い収縮力を有する強収縮帯4、5を備える構成である。なお、図1(A)、(B)においては、スパッツ1の正面図のみ記載するが、スパッツ1の背面は臀部被覆部が形成されると共に脚用袖部3全体が身頃本体部2と同一の編地で形成される。 The clothing spats 1 according to the present embodiment are formed by knitting a body main body 2 that covers the lower abdomen and buttocks of the wearer and a leg sleeve 3 that covers the legs of the wearer, The leg sleeve 3 is provided around the knee of the wearer, and the knitted fabric of the leg sleeve 3 is provided with strong contraction bands 4 and 5 having a stronger contraction force in the longitudinal direction. . 1 (A) and 1 (B), only the front view of the spats 1 is described, but the back of the spats 1 has a buttocks covering portion and the entire leg sleeve 3 is the same as the body main body 2. Formed of knitted fabric.
 前記強収縮部4、5は、脚用袖部3の編地の生地より被着者の屈伸方向に対して収縮力を大きく形成されたアクティブ支持部42a・42b、52a・52bが前記膝部の屈伸方向に沿って一対を並列に各々配設され、この並列された各アクティブ支持部42a・42b、52a・52bが膝部の伸展時から膝部の屈曲時で変化する構成である。 The active support portions 42a and 42b, 52a and 52b, which are formed to have a greater contraction force in the bending direction of the adherend than the fabric of the knitted fabric of the leg sleeve portion 3, are formed by the strong contraction portions 4 and 5 at the knee portion. The active support portions 42a and 42b and 52a and 52b arranged in parallel are changed along the bending direction of the knee from the extension of the knee to the bending of the knee.
 前記一対のアクティブ支持部42a・42b、52a・52bは、各両端部分を被着者の膝部の膝蓋骨相当部位を中間位置として各々離反した位置の脚用袖部3に一対のアンカー部41・43、51・53により共通して固着され、この一対のアンカー部41・43、51・53の中間部分が脚用袖部3と摺接状態で配設される構成である。 The pair of active support portions 42a and 42b and 52a and 52b are provided with a pair of anchor portions 41. 43, 51, and 53 are fixed in common, and an intermediate portion between the pair of anchor portions 41, 43, 51, and 53 is disposed in sliding contact with the leg sleeve 3.
 次に、前記構成に基づく本実施形態に係る被服のスパッツ1を着用した被着者の歩行動作における作用について図1ないし図5に基づいて説明する。 Next, the action in the walking motion of the wearer wearing the spats 1 of the clothes according to the present embodiment based on the above configuration will be described based on FIGS. 1 to 5.
 図1(A)は、被着者が起立して静止した状態の本実施形態に係るスパッツ1お正面形態を示し、同図においてスパッツ1の強収縮帯4、5は、図4(A)及び図5(A)に示すように、各々アクティブ支持部42a・42b、52a・52bが共に並列した平行状態を維持している。この平行状態の維持は、被着者の大腿部と脛骨とが直列となり、前記強収縮帯4、5の収縮方向と一致することにより形成され、その断面図は図3(A)に示すように保持されるものである。 FIG. 1 (A) shows the front form of the spats 1 according to the present embodiment in a state where the adherend stands up and stands still. In FIG. 1 (A), the strong contraction bands 4 and 5 of the spats 1 are shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 5A, the active support portions 42a and 42b and the active support portions 52a and 52b maintain a parallel state in which they are arranged in parallel. The maintenance of this parallel state is formed by connecting the thigh and the tibia of the adherend in series and matching the contraction direction of the strong contraction bands 4 and 5, and a cross-sectional view thereof is shown in FIG. It is something that is held as such.
 次に、被着者が歩行を開始して右足を前に蹴り出して、左足で後方へ蹴り出す際の動作を図4(B)、(C)に示し、その左足における本実施形態に係るスパッツ1の強収縮帯4、5における詳細な収縮方向の変動を図5(A)~(D)に示す。 Next, FIGS. 4B and 4C show the operation when the adherend starts walking, kicks out the right foot forward, and kicks out the back foot with the left foot, according to the present embodiment in the left foot. 5 (A) to 5 (D) show detailed fluctuations in the contraction direction in the strong contraction bands 4 and 5 of the spats 1. FIG.
 まず、被着者の起立状態(図5(A))におけるアクティブ支持部42a・42bが並列・平行状態で、アクティブ支持部42a・42b及び各収縮力P1・P1’が平衡して静止している。この平衡状態から、被着者の左足を後方へ蹴り出すと、同図(B)に示すようにアクティブ支持部42a・42bは並列・平行状態から脚本体部31の膝部両側にスライド力Q1・Q2が生じ始める。このスライド力Q1・Q2により被着者の重心方向である身体軸P0から収縮力P2・P2’が変位して角度θ1が生じ、この収縮力P2・P2’のベクトル量の変化により下腿部に収縮力P2・P2’が作用して後方への後方サポート力R1を生じ始める。 First, the active support portions 42a and 42b are in a parallel / parallel state in the standing state of the adherend (FIG. 5A), and the active support portions 42a and 42b and the respective contraction forces P 1 and P 1 ′ are balanced and stopped. are doing. When the left foot of the adherend is kicked backward from the equilibrium state, the active support portions 42a and 42b are moved from the parallel / parallel state to the both sides of the knee portion of the leg main body 31 as shown in FIG. 1 · Q 2 begins to occur. Vector of the sliding force Q 1 · Q 2 by the contraction force P 2 · P 2 from the body axis P0 is the centroid direction of the adherend's 'is displaced the angle theta 1 is generated, this shrinkage force P 2 · P 2' Due to the change in the amount, the contraction force P 2 · P 2 ′ acts on the lower leg, and the rear support force R 1 starts to be generated rearward.
 さらに、被着者が左足を後方へ蹴り出すと、同図(C)に示すようにアクティブ支持部42a・42bの収縮力P3・P3’によりアクティブ支持部42a・42bが脚本体部31の膝部両側へさらに摺動させるスライド力Q1・Q2を生じさせてアクティブ支持部42a・42bとの並列・平行状態を崩して、このアクティブ支持部42a・42bの間から被着者の膝蓋骨相当部位の脚本体部31を露出させる。このように被着者の膝蓋骨相当部位がアクティブ支持部42a・42bから露出すると、前記身体軸P0から収縮力P3・P3’が変位して角度θ2が生じ、この角度θ2により収縮力P3・P3’のベクトル量が変化して被着者の下腿部を後方への後方サポート力R2を働かせることができる。 Further, when the adherent kicks the left foot backward, the active support portions 42a and 42b are moved by the contraction forces P 3 and P 3 ′ of the active support portions 42a and 42b as shown in FIG. The sliding forces Q 1 and Q 2 for further sliding to both sides of the knee are generated to break the parallel / parallel state with the active support portions 42a and 42b, and the adherend of the adherend is inserted between the active support portions 42a and 42b. The leg body 31 at the patella equivalent portion is exposed. With such patella corresponding site of deposition person is exposed from the active support portion 42a · 42b, shrinkage force P 3 · P 3 'is displaced the angle theta 2 is generated from the body axis P 0, this angle theta 2 The vector amount of the contraction force P 3 · P 3 ′ changes, so that the rear support force R 2 can be applied to the lower leg of the adherend rearward.
 さらにまた、被着者が左足を後方へ蹴り出し続けると、同図(D)に示すように被着者の下腿部が膝部を支点として回動しつつ、アクティブ支持部42a・42bの収縮力P4・P4’により脚本体部31上でアクティブ支持部42a・42bを摺動させるスライド力Q1・Q2を生じさせる。この摺動したアクティブ支持部42a・42bの間から被着者の膝蓋骨相当部位の脚本体部31を図3(B)に示すように完全に露出させる。このように被着者の膝蓋骨相当部位の脚本体部31が露出すると、前記身体軸P0から収縮力P4・P4’が大きく変位して角度θ3が生じる。この変位に基づく角度θ3により収縮力P4・P4’は、そのベクトル量が変化して被着者の下腿部を後方上方へ後方サポート力R3を働かせることが可能となる。 Furthermore, as the adherent continues to kick the left foot backward, the lower leg of the adherent rotates about the knee as shown in FIG. The contraction forces P 4 and P 4 ′ generate sliding forces Q 1 and Q 2 for sliding the active support portions 42 a and 42 b on the leg body 31. As shown in FIG. 3 (B), the leg body 31 corresponding to the patella of the adherend is completely exposed from between the slid active support portions 42a and 42b. When the leg body 31 corresponding to the part corresponding to the patella of the adherend is exposed as described above, the contraction forces P 4 and P 4 ′ are greatly displaced from the body axis P 0 to generate an angle θ 3 . Due to the angle θ 3 based on this displacement, the vector amount of the contraction force P 4 · P 4 ′ changes, and it becomes possible to exert the rear support force R 3 on the lower leg of the adherend rearward and upward.
 以上、本実施形態に係るサポータ1の動作状態における被着者の左足での後方への蹴り出し動作時を説明したが、この左足に対して、右足の踏み出し動作においても、前記左足の蹴り出し動作と同様に被着者の踏み出し動作から中立状態の起立位置までの一連の動作でこのアクティブ支持部52a・52bが収縮力P1・P1’、P2・P2’、P3・P3’、P4・P4’と順次変化させて前方への前方サポート力Fを働かせることができる。 As described above, the time of the backward kicking operation with the left foot of the adherend in the operating state of the supporter 1 according to the present embodiment has been described. In the same manner as the motion, the active support portions 52a and 52b are contracted by a series of motions from the stepping motion of the adherend to the standing position in the neutral state, P 1 · P 1 ', P 2 · P 2 ', P 3 · P. The forward support force F can be exerted by sequentially changing 3 ′, P 4 and P 4 ′.
 このように、被着者の右足による踏み込みと左足による蹴り出しの各動作について説明したが、左・右の足が逆であっても同様に前方サポート力F及び後方サポート力Rを生じさせることができることから、連続して歩行する際に、歩幅大きく且つ足さばきを補助して理想的な歩行形態に矯正することができることとなる。 As described above, the respective steps of stepping on the adherend by the right foot and kicking out by the left foot have been described. However, even when the left and right feet are reversed, the front support force F and the rear support force R are similarly generated. Therefore, when walking continuously, it is possible to correct the stride length to an ideal walking form by assisting in stepping.
(本発明の第2実施形態)
 本発明の第2実施形態に係る被服のスパッツを図6に示す。同図(A)、(B)において本実施形態に係るスパッツは、前記第1実施形態に係るスパッツと同様に、身頃本体部2、脚用袖部3の編成と同時に編成される強収縮帯6、7を備える構成である。
(Second embodiment of the present invention)
FIG. 6 shows clothing spats according to the second embodiment of the present invention. In FIGS. 7A and 7B, the spats according to the present embodiment are, like the spats according to the first embodiment, strongly shrinkable bands knitted at the same time as the knitting of the body main body 2 and the leg sleeve 3. 6 and 7.
 この強収縮帯6、7は、脚本体部31と共通の編糸を含む編糸で同時に編成され、脚本体部31の編幅より大きく膨出して編成すると共に、この膨出して正面側に縦方向へ脚本体部31より強い収縮力を有するアクティブ支持部62a・62b、71a・72bが編成され、且つこのアクティブ支持部62a・62b、71a・72bの中間に脚本体部31と同じ収縮力を有する屈曲収納部60・70を編成され、これらの編成後にアクティブ支持部62a・62b、71a・72bと屈曲収納部60・70との境界で折畳んでこれらを一対のアンカー部61・63、71・73で縫製により固定する構成である。 The strong shrinkage bands 6 and 7 are simultaneously knitted with a knitting yarn including a common knitting yarn with the leg main body portion 31, and are knitted so as to protrude larger than the knitting width of the leg main body portion 31, and are swollen toward the front side. Active support portions 62a, 62b, 71a, 72b having a contraction force stronger than the leg body portion 31 in the longitudinal direction are knitted, and the same contraction force as the leg body portion 31 is provided between the active support portions 62a, 62b, 71a, 72b. Are bent at the boundary between the active support portions 62a and 62b, 71a and 72b and the bent storage portions 60 and 70, and these are folded into a pair of anchor portions 61 and 63; It is a configuration that is fixed by sewing at 71 and 73.
 このように構成された強収縮帯6、7を備えるスパッツ1は、同図(C)に示すように脚本体部31より膨出して形成される屈曲収納部60・70の部分をアンカー部61・63、71・73と重ね合わせて形成されることとなる。この屈曲収納部60・70は、脚本体部31と同等若しくはそれ以上に平滑性を有する表面編構成及び/又は編糸で形成されることが望ましい。また、アンカー部61・63、71・73は、屈曲収納部60・70と同様にその裏面生地を平滑性を有する編構成及び/又は編糸を形成することもできる。 The spats 1 provided with the strong contraction bands 6 and 7 configured as described above have the bent storage portions 60 and 70 formed by swelling from the leg body 31 as shown in FIG. -It will be formed by overlapping with 63, 71 and 73. The bent storage portions 60 and 70 are desirably formed of a surface knitting structure and / or a knitting yarn having a smoothness equal to or higher than that of the leg main body portion 31. Further, the anchor portions 61 and 63 and 71 and 73 can also form a knitted structure and / or a knitting yarn having smoothness on the back surface fabric similarly to the bent storage portions 60 and 70.
 以上のように構成することにより、本実施形態に係るスパッツ1は、強収縮帯6、7が被着者の伸展・屈曲の動作形態に対応して各アンカー部61・63、71・73の配設位置を可変させて被着者の膝部の収納・露出を自在に変化させることとなり、被着者のいかなる動作形態においても前記第1、第2の実施形態と同様にアクティブにサポートすることが可能となる。 With the configuration as described above, the spats 1 according to the present embodiment are configured such that the strong contraction bands 6 and 7 correspond to the extension / bending motions of the adherend, and the anchors 61/63/71/73 have the same shape. The disposition position can be changed to freely change the storage / exposure of the knee portion of the adherend, and actively support any motion mode of the adherend similarly to the first and second embodiments. It becomes possible.
(本発明の他の実施形態)
 本発明の他の実施形態に係る被服は、前記実施形態で構成した膝部対応部位以外に、図7ないし図14に示すように、肘部、手首部、足首部、肩部等への対応部位のあるタイツ、ボディスーツ、トレーニングスーツ等にも適用することができる。
(Another embodiment of the present invention)
Clothes according to another embodiment of the present invention correspond to elbows, wrists, ankles, shoulders, and the like as shown in FIGS. The present invention can also be applied to tights, body suits, training suits, and the like having parts.
 また、他の実施形態に係る被服としては、図15及び図16に示すように、膝部、肘部、手首部、足首部、肩部に対応する部位を限定した被服であるサポータとして応用することも可能である。 Further, as the clothing according to another embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, the present invention is applied as a supporter which is a clothing having limited parts corresponding to knees, elbows, wrists, ankles, and shoulders. It is also possible.
1 スパッツ
2 身頃本体部
3 脚用袖部
31 脚本体部
4、5 強収縮帯
41、43、51、53 アンカー部
42a、42b、52a、52b アクティブ支持部
6、7 強収縮帯
60、70 屈曲収納部
61、63、71、73 アンカー部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Spats 2 Body main part 3 Leg sleeve part 31 Leg main body part 4, 5 Strong contraction band 41, 43, 51, 53 Anchor part 42a, 42b, 52a, 52b Active support part 6, 7 Strong contraction band 60, 70 Bending Storage sections 61, 63, 71, 73 Anchor section

Claims (4)

  1.  被着者の少なくとも屈伸部位を被覆する生地で形成される被服であって、
     前記生地より屈伸方向に対して収縮力を大きく形成された強収縮帯が前記屈伸部の屈伸方向に沿って複数配設され、
     前記複数の強収縮帯の配設構成が、屈伸部の伸展時から屈伸部の屈曲時で変化することを
     特徴とする被服。
    Clothes formed of cloth covering at least the bending and stretching site of the wearer,
    A plurality of strong contraction bands formed with a larger contraction force in the bending direction than the dough are arranged along the bending direction of the bending portion,
    A garment characterized in that the arrangement of the plurality of strong shrinkage bands changes from the time of extension of the flexion / extension portion to the time of flexion of the flexion / extension portion.
  2.  前記請求項1に記載の被服において、
     前記複数の強収縮帯が、各両端部分を被着者の屈伸部位を中間位置として各々離反した位置に共通して固着する一対のアンカー部と、当該一対のアンカー部間で屈伸部の伸展時から屈曲時へ移動自在に収縮方向を変化させて収縮力を生じさせるアクティブ支持部とを備えることを
     特徴とする被服。
    The clothing according to claim 1,
    The plurality of strong contraction bands, a pair of anchor portions that fix both ends in common at positions separated from each other with the bending / extending portion of the adherend as an intermediate position, and at the time of extension of the bending / extending portion between the pair of anchor portions. And an active support portion for changing a contraction direction so as to be movable from the time of bending to generating a contraction force.
  3.  前記請求項1又は2に記載の被服において、
     前記複数の強収縮帯が、被着者の屈伸部位の近傍位置で相互に独立して並列及び/又は交叉して配設されることを
     特徴とする被服。
    The clothing according to claim 1 or 2,
    The clothing, wherein the plurality of strong contraction bands are arranged independently and in parallel and / or crossing each other at a position near a bending / stretching part of the wearer.
  4.  前記請求項1ないし3のいずれかに記載の被服において、
     前記複数の強収縮帯が、前記生地と共通の編糸を含む編糸とし、生地の編地と異なる編地で編成し、当該生地の領域と区分けして折畳んで形成されることを
     特徴とする被服。
    The clothing according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
    The plurality of strongly shrinkable bands are formed by knitting yarns including a knitting yarn common to the fabric, knitting with a knitted fabric different from the knitted fabric of the fabric, and forming the knitted yarn separately from the fabric region and folding the knitted fabric. And clothing.
PCT/JP2019/031735 2018-08-09 2019-08-09 Clothes WO2020032275A1 (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011140744A (en) * 2005-09-30 2011-07-21 Nike Inc Article of apparel with zonal stretch resistance
JP3174305U (en) * 2011-11-18 2012-03-15 有限会社プランドル飯田 Supporter for both shoulders and clothing having the function
JP2012075739A (en) * 2010-10-04 2012-04-19 Nippon Dam Kk Supporter
JP2014047425A (en) * 2012-08-29 2014-03-17 Marumitsu Sangyo Kk Knee supporter

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7814575B2 (en) * 2007-05-31 2010-10-19 Destination Maternity Corporation Belly covering garment

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011140744A (en) * 2005-09-30 2011-07-21 Nike Inc Article of apparel with zonal stretch resistance
JP2012075739A (en) * 2010-10-04 2012-04-19 Nippon Dam Kk Supporter
JP3174305U (en) * 2011-11-18 2012-03-15 有限会社プランドル飯田 Supporter for both shoulders and clothing having the function
JP2014047425A (en) * 2012-08-29 2014-03-17 Marumitsu Sangyo Kk Knee supporter

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