TW202019356A - Clothes - Google Patents

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Publication number
TW202019356A
TW202019356A TW108128581A TW108128581A TW202019356A TW 202019356 A TW202019356 A TW 202019356A TW 108128581 A TW108128581 A TW 108128581A TW 108128581 A TW108128581 A TW 108128581A TW 202019356 A TW202019356 A TW 202019356A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
wearer
flexion
extension
contraction
strong
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TW108128581A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI807081B (en
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尾島仁
齋藤隆正
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日商前進股份有限公司
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D27/00Details of garments or of their making
    • A41D27/12Shields or protectors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/02Orthopaedic corsets

Abstract

Provided are clothes which can actively provide support corresponding to each of various different moving states of a wearer. These clothes comprise: a bodice body part 2 that covers the lower abdomen and the buttocks of the wearer; a leg sleeve part 3 that covers leg parts of the wearer; and strong contraction bands 4 and 5 that are disposed around knees of the wearer in the leg sleeve part 3 and have a stronger contraction force in a longitudinal direction than that of the knitted fabric of the leg sleeve part 3, wherein the bodice body part 2 and the leg sleeve part 3 are formed of knitted fabric, active support parts 42a, 42b, 52a, and 52b, in which the strong contraction bands 4, 5 are formed to have a larger contraction force than that of the knitted fabric of the leg sleeve part 3 in the bending and stretching direction of the wearer, are arranged in parallel in pair along a bending and stretching direction of the knees, and each of the active support parts 42a, 42b, 52a, and 52b arranged in parallel changes from when the knees are extended to when the knees are bent.

Description

衣物Clothing

本發明係關於一種支承穿著者之動作之緊身衣(tights)、連身衣褲(bodysuit)、訓練衣、支承器具等衣物,尤其係關於一種可分別配合穿著者之動作之動作前、中、後之各形態而主動支承之衣物。The present invention relates to a tights (tights), bodysuits, training suits, supporting equipment and other clothes that support the wearer's movements, and particularly relates to a movement before, during, and after the wearer's movements. The clothing that is actively supported in the following forms.

習知,作為此種衣物已知有於專利文獻1~4中揭示之附加有帶功能、黏附功能等之緊身衣、連身衣褲、訓練衣、支承器具等。該等習知技術均具有支承穿著者之動作,矯正或輔助人體本來之目標動作之功能。Conventionally, as such clothes, there are known tights, bodysuits, training clothes, support equipment, etc., which are disclosed in Patent Documents 1 to 4 with a belt function, an adhesion function, and the like. These conventional techniques all have the function of supporting the wearer's movements and correcting or assisting the original target movements of the human body.

上述專利文獻1中記載之習知技術係作為矯正骨盆之緊身短褲等形成,於穿著者之腰與足跟附近之間由交叉之兩個帶狀交叉部分緊固而構成。The conventional technique described in the above Patent Document 1 is formed as a pelvis-correcting tights and the like, and is composed of two belt-shaped crossing portions that cross each other between the waist and the heel of the wearer.

上述專利文獻2中記載之習知技術係作為支承穿著者站立時之站立負擔減輕器具之褲子而形成,將穿著者之腰部與足部作為固定部而固定之伸縮性之帶部經由膝前部配設而構成。The conventional technology described in the above Patent Document 2 is formed as a trouser that supports a wearer's standing load-reducing device when standing, and a stretchable belt portion that fixes the wearer's waist and foot as a fixed portion is passed through the front of the knee Configuration.

上述專利文獻3中記載之習知技術係作為減輕穿著者作業時之腰部之負擔之腰部減輕器具而形成,構成為具備:第1帶,其具有伸展性,設為於穿著者穿著時,至少自右肩部通過背部、左腰部、左臀部、及左大腿部而到達左膝部;及第2帶,其具有伸展性,設為於穿著時至少自左肩部通過背部、右腰部、右臀部、及右大腿部而到達右膝部。The conventional technology described in the above Patent Document 3 is formed as a waist-reducing device for reducing the burden on the waist of the wearer during work, and is configured to include: a first belt that has stretchability and is set so that when the wearer wears it, at least From the right shoulder through the back, left waist, left hip, and left thigh to the left knee; and the second strap, which is stretchable, is set to pass through the back, right waist, right from at least the left shoulder when worn The hips and right thigh reach the right knee.

又,上述專利文獻4中記載之習知技術構成為:由設置於穿著者之前後片本體之腰部與左右之各腿套之膝下部之間的第1、第2支承帶在膝蓋之正上及正下形成帶交叉部,分別以各帶交叉部與大腿根部之外側面為基點而產生伸縮性。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻]In addition, the conventional technique described in the above Patent Document 4 is configured such that the first and second support belts provided between the waist of the back body of the wearer and the lower knees of the left and right leg cuffs are directly above the knee The belt crossing portions are formed directly below and each, and the outer surface of each belt crossing portion and the thigh base is used as a base point to produce stretchability. [Prior Technical Literature] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本專利特開2006-192260號公報 [專利文獻2]日本專利特開2007-68702號公報 [專利文獻3]日本專利特開2003-153928號公報 [專利文獻4]日本專利特開2007-100239號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2006-192260 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2007-68702 [Patent Document 3] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-153928 [Patent Document 4] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2007-100239

[發明所欲解決之課題][Problems to be solved by the invention]

然而,上述專利文獻1~3之習知技術係分別固定複數個帶部(體)之兩端部分,該兩端部分間配合穿著者之作業動作而使帶部(體)產生伸縮力,但穿著者之作業動作之各狀態下,各帶部(體)之配設構成不會變化而以維持特定之配設構成以矯正或輔助穿著者之動作,無法根據穿著者之動作狀態來改變矯正或輔助。However, the conventional technologies of the above-mentioned Patent Documents 1 to 3 fix the two end portions of a plurality of belt portions (body) respectively, and the two end portions cooperate with the wearer's work to cause the belt portion (body) to produce stretching force, but In each state of the wearer's work movement, the configuration of each belt part (body) will not change to maintain a specific configuration to correct or assist the wearer's movement, and the correction cannot be changed according to the wearer's movement state Or auxiliary.

即,上述各習知技術存在如下課題:自穿著者之靜止狀態活動而變成動作狀態,自該動作狀態恢復成原來狀態時,上述各帶部(體)維持相同配設構成,因此雖然在上述各動作狀態之一形態下能夠矯正或輔助穿著者之動作,但在其他形態下無法矯正或輔助穿著者之動作。That is, the above-mentioned conventional technologies have the following problems: when the wearer moves from a stationary state to an operating state, when the operating state is restored to the original state, the above-mentioned belt parts (body) maintain the same configuration, so although the above In one form of each action state, the wearer's movement can be corrected or assisted, but in other forms, the wearer's movement cannot be corrected or assisted.

又,上述專利文獻4中記載之習知技術存在如下課題:配設有與衣服布料一體化之具有強伸縮性之支承帶,因此,可實現穿著者之肌肉增強、肌肉維持,但無法進行於穿著者之各種不同動作狀態分別對應的矯正或輔助等支承。In addition, the conventional technology described in the above-mentioned Patent Document 4 has the following problem: it is equipped with a strong stretchable support belt integrated with the clothing cloth, so that the wearer's muscles can be strengthened and maintained, but it cannot be performed at The corrective or auxiliary support of the wearer's different movement states respectively.

本發明係為了解決上述課題研究而成者,其目的在於提供一種能夠主動地實施與穿著者之各種不同動作狀態分別對應之支承之衣物。 [解決問題之技術手段]The present invention was made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and its object is to provide a garment that can actively carry out support corresponding to various operating states of the wearer. [Technical means to solve the problem]

本發明之衣物係由覆蓋穿著者之至少屈伸部位之布料形成之衣物,構成為:將相較上述布料於屈伸方向上收縮力形成得較大之強收縮帶沿著上述屈伸部之屈伸方向配設複數個,上述複數個強收縮帶之配設構成於屈伸部之伸展時至屈伸部之彎曲時產生變化。The garment of the present invention is a garment formed of a cloth covering at least the flexion and extension part of the wearer, and is configured to distribute a strong contraction belt formed with a larger contraction force in the flexion and extension direction than the above cloth along the flexion and extension direction of the flexion and extension part Set a plurality of them, and the arrangement of the plurality of strong contraction bands is configured to change from the extension of the flexion-extension portion to the bending of the flexion-extension portion.

如此,本發明之衣物構成為:沿著穿著者之屈伸部位之屈伸方向配設複數個強收縮帶,伴隨該屈伸部位之伸展、彎曲之動作,複數個強收縮帶改變相互之配設構成而作用收縮力,因此,可以使各強收縮帶之收縮力及收縮方向在屈伸部位之伸展時與彎曲時不同地變化,從而實現能夠對應於穿著者之各種不同動作狀態而主動支承的效果。In this way, the clothing of the present invention is configured by arranging a plurality of strong contraction bands along the direction of flexion and extension of the wearer's flexion and extension parts, and along with the action of stretching and bending of the flexion and extension parts, the plurality of strong contraction bands change their mutual configuration The contraction force acts, so that the contraction force and contraction direction of each strong contraction band can be changed differently when the flexion-extension part is stretched and when it is bent, thereby realizing the effect of being able to actively support the wearer in response to various motion states of the wearer.

又,如上述請求項1所述之衣物,本發明之衣物視需要構成為,上述複數個強收縮帶具備:一對固定部,其等將各兩端部分以穿著者之屈伸部位為中間位置而分別共同固定於分別背離之位置;及主動支承部,其於該一對固定部間自屈伸部之伸展時至彎曲時移動自如地改變收縮方向而產生收縮力。In addition, as in the clothing according to the above claim 1, the clothing of the present invention is optionally configured such that the plurality of strong contraction belts include: a pair of fixing portions, etc., where each end portion is centered on the flexion and extension of the wearer They are respectively fixed at positions away from each other; and an active support portion, which freely changes the direction of contraction when the self-flexing and extending portion between the pair of fixing portions stretches to bends to generate a contraction force.

如此,於本發明中,複數個強收縮部將各兩端部分隔著穿著者之屈伸部位而利用一對固定部固定,主動支承部於該各固定部間在穿著者之屈伸部位配合伸展狀態至彎曲狀態之各狀態而移動並改變收縮方向,故而實現能夠對應於穿著者之各種不同動作狀態而主動地支承的效果。In this way, in the present invention, a plurality of strong contraction portions fix each of the two end portions across the wearer's flexion and extension parts by a pair of fixing portions, and the active support portion is in the extended state of the wearer's flexion and extension parts in coordination with each other. It moves to the bending state and changes the direction of contraction, so that it can actively support the wearer in response to various movement states of the wearer.

又,如上述請求項1或2所述之衣物,本發明之衣物視需要構成為,上述複數個強收縮帶於穿著者之屈伸部位之附近位置相互獨立地並排及/或交叉配設。In addition, as in the clothing according to claim 1 or 2, the clothing of the present invention may be configured such that the plurality of strong contraction bands are arranged side by side and/or cross-arranged independently of each other at positions near the flexion and extension parts of the wearer.

如此,於本發明中,將複數個強收縮帶以於穿著者之屈伸部位附近並排及/或交叉而分別獨立之狀態配設,故而可追隨穿著者之伸展狀態及彎曲狀態之任意狀態而改變收縮方向及收縮力,從而實現能夠對應於穿著者之各種不同動作狀態而主動地支承的效果。In this way, in the present invention, a plurality of strong contraction bands are arranged in a state of being side by side and/or crossing independently near the flexion and extension part of the wearer, so it can be changed following any state of the wearer's extension state and bending state The contraction direction and contraction force can achieve the effect of actively supporting the wearer in response to various movement states of the wearer.

進而,如上述請求項1至3中任一項所述之衣物,本發明之衣物視需要構成為:上述複數個強收縮帶為包含與上述布料共同之針織紗之針織紗,利用與布料之編織物不同之編織物編織,且與該布料之區域區分而摺疊形成。Furthermore, as described in any one of the above claims 1 to 3, the clothing of the present invention is optionally configured such that the plurality of strong shrinkage belts are knitting yarns including knitting yarns common to the fabric, and are used in conjunction with the fabric A woven fabric with a different woven fabric is woven, and is formed by being folded by being distinguished from the area of the fabric.

如此,於本發明中,複數個強收縮帶之部分或全部與布料之針織紗共同,以不同編織物編織,故而藉由將複數個強收縮帶與布料分開摺疊,可以編織動作一體地編織,藉由簡單之作業步驟即可實現能夠主動支承配合穿著者之屈伸部位之伸展、彎曲等不同動作狀態之收縮方向及收縮力的功能。In this way, in the present invention, part or all of the plurality of strong shrinkage bands are knitted together with the knitting yarn of the fabric, and are knitted with different knitted fabrics. Therefore, by folding and folding the plurality of strong shrinkage bands and the fabric separately, the knitting action can be knitted integrally. Through simple operation steps, it can realize the function of actively supporting the contraction direction and contraction force of different action states such as the extension and bending of the wearer's flexion and extension parts.

(本發明之第1實施形態) 以下,基於圖1~圖5對本發明之第1實施形態之衣物形成為緊身褲(spats)之情形進行說明。(The first embodiment of the present invention) Hereinafter, the case where the clothing according to the first embodiment of the present invention is formed as tights (spats) will be described based on FIGS. 1 to 5.

本實施形態之衣物之緊身褲1構成為,利用編織物形成覆蓋穿著者之下腹部及臀部之前後片本體部2、及覆蓋穿著者之腿部之腿套部3,具備以該腿套部3之穿著者之膝部為中心配設,且相較該腿套部3之編織物於長度方向具有較強收縮力之強收縮帶4、5。再者,圖1(A)、(B)中,僅記載緊身褲1之前視圖,但緊身褲1之背面亦形成有臀部覆蓋部且腿套部3全體由與前後片本體部2相同之編織物形成。The tights 1 of the clothing of the present embodiment are configured to form a body portion 2 covering the lower abdomen and the buttocks of the wearer with a braid, and a leg cover portion 3 covering the wearer's legs. The knee of the wearer 3 is arranged at the center, and the knitting of the leg cover 3 has strong contraction belts 4 and 5 with a strong contraction force in the longitudinal direction. In addition, in FIGS. 1(A) and (B), only the front view of the leggings 1 is described, but the back of the leggings 1 is also formed with a buttocks covering portion and the entire leg cover 3 is composed of the same body parts as the front and rear panel body 2 Fabric formation.

上述強收縮部4、5構成為,將相較腿套部3之編織物之布料而穿著者之屈伸方向上收縮力形成得較大之主動支承部42a、42b、52a、52b沿著上述膝部之屈伸方向分別並排配設一對,該並排之各主動支承部42a、42b、52a、52b於膝部之伸展時至膝部之彎曲時產生變化。The strong contraction portions 4 and 5 are configured to form active support portions 42a, 42b, 52a, and 52b along the knees with a greater contraction force in the flexion and extension direction of the wearer than the fabric of the braid of the leg cover portion 3. A pair of flexion-extension directions of the parts are arranged side by side, and the active support portions 42a, 42b, 52a, 52b in the side-by-side change from the extension of the knee to the bending of the knee.

上述一對主動支承部42a、42b、52a、52b構成為於使各兩端部分以穿著者之膝部之膝蓋骨相當部位為中間位置而分別背離之位置之腿套部3藉由一對固定部41、43、51、53而共同地固定,該一對固定部41、43、51、53之中間部分以與腿套部3滑動接觸之狀態配設。The pair of active support portions 42a, 42b, 52a, and 52b are configured such that the leg sleeve portions 3 at positions where each of the two end portions are away from the wearer's knee corresponding to the kneecap are the intermediate positions, respectively, by a pair of fixing portions 41, 43, 51, and 53 are fixed together, and the middle portion of the pair of fixing portions 41, 43, 51, and 53 is arranged in a state of sliding contact with the leg cover portion 3.

其次,基於圖1~圖5對穿著有基於上述構成之本實施形態之衣物之緊身褲1之穿著者之步行動作的作用。Next, based on FIG. 1 to FIG. 5, the action of the walking action of the wearer wearing the tights 1 according to the present embodiment of the clothing constructed as described above.

圖1(A)表示穿著者站立並靜止之狀態之本實施形態之緊身褲1的正面形態,同圖中,緊身褲1之強收縮帶4、5如圖4(A)及圖5(A)所示分別維持主動支承部42a、42b、52a、52b均並排之平行狀態。該平行狀態之維持係藉由穿著者之大腿部與脛骨伸直而與上述強收縮帶4、5之收縮方向一致形成,其剖面圖如圖3(A)所示般保持。FIG. 1(A) shows the front view of the tights 1 of the present embodiment in a state where the wearer is standing and still. In the same figure, the strong shrink bands 4 and 5 of the tights 1 are shown in FIGS. 4(A) and 5(A ) Shows that the active support portions 42a, 42b, 52a, and 52b are kept parallel in parallel. The parallel state is maintained by the wearer's thighs and tibias straightening to conform to the contraction direction of the strong contraction bands 4 and 5, and the cross-sectional view is maintained as shown in FIG. 3(A).

其次,圖4(B)、(C)中表示穿著者開始步行,向前踢出右腳,向後踢出左腳時之動作,其左腳之本實施形態之緊身褲1之強收縮帶4、5之詳細收縮方向之變動示於圖5(A)〜(D)。Next, Fig. 4 (B) and (C) show the action when the wearer starts walking, kicks his right foot forward, and kicks his left foot backwards. The strong contraction belt 4 of the tight pants 1 of the present embodiment of the left foot 5. The variation of the detailed contraction direction of 5 is shown in Figure 5 (A) ~ (D).

首先,穿著者之站立狀態(圖5(A))下主動支承部42a、42b為並排、平行狀態,主動支承部42a、42b及各收縮力P1 、P1 '平衡而靜止。若自該平衡狀態,穿著者之左腳向後方踢出,則如同圖(B)所示,產生主動支承部42a、42b自並排、平行狀態開始向腿本體部31之膝部兩側滑動之滑動力Q1 、Q2 。藉由該滑動力Q1 、Q2 ,收縮力P2 、P2 '自穿著者之重心方向即身體軸P0位移而產生角度θ1 ,藉由該收縮力P2 、P2 '之向量大小之變化而收縮力P2 、P2 '作用於小腿部,開始產生向後方之後方支承力R1First, in the standing state of the wearer (FIG. 5(A)), the active support portions 42a and 42b are in a side-by-side, parallel state, and the active support portions 42a and 42b and the contraction forces P 1 and P 1 ′ are balanced and stationary. If the wearer's left foot kicks backwards from this balanced state, as shown in Figure (B), the active support portions 42a, 42b will slide from the side-by-side, parallel state to both sides of the knee of the leg body portion 31 Sliding forces Q 1 , Q 2 . By the sliding forces Q 1 , Q 2 , the contraction forces P 2 , P 2 'are displaced from the wearer's center of gravity, that is, the body axis P0, to generate the angle θ 1 , and by the vector size of the contraction forces P 2 , P 2 ' As a result of this change, the contraction forces P 2 and P 2 ′ act on the lower leg and begin to produce a rearward support force R 1 .

進而,若穿著者向後方踢出左腳,則如同圖(C)所示,藉由主動支承部42a、42b之收縮力P3 、P3 ',產生主動支承部42a、42b進而向腿本體部31之膝部兩側滑動之滑動力Q1 、Q2 ,與主動支承部42a、42b之並排、平行狀態被打破,自該主動支承部42a、42b之間露出穿著者之膝蓋骨相當部位之腿本體部31。如此,若穿著者之膝蓋骨相當部位自主動支承部42a、42b露出,則收縮力P3 、P3 '自上述身體軸P0 位移而產生角度θ2 ,藉由該角度θ2 而收縮力P3 、P3 '之向量大小變化,使穿著者之小腿部向後方之後方支承力R2 發揮作用。Furthermore, if the wearer kicks his left foot to the rear, as shown in (C), the active support portions 42a, 42b are generated by the contraction forces P 3 , P 3 ′ of the active support portions 42 a, 42 b and toward the leg body The sliding forces Q 1 and Q 2 sliding on both sides of the knee of the portion 31 and the active support portions 42a and 42b are broken side by side and parallel, and the wearer's kneecap is exposed from between the active support portions 42a and 42b. The leg body 31. In this way, if the wearer's kneecap is exposed from the active support portions 42a and 42b, the contraction forces P 3 and P 3 ′ are displaced from the body axis P 0 to generate an angle θ 2 , and the contraction force P is generated by the angle θ 2 3. The size of the vector of P 3 'changes, so that the wearer's calf moves to the rear and the rear supporting force R 2 plays a role.

進而,若穿著者繼續向後方踢出左腳,如同圖(D)所示,穿著者之小腿部以膝部為支點轉動,藉由主動支承部42a、42b之收縮力P4 、P4 '產生使主動支承部42a、42b在腿本體部31上滑動之滑動力Q1 、Q2 。穿著者之膝蓋骨相當部位之腿本體部31如圖3(B)所示完全自該滑動之主動支承部42a、42b之間露出。如此,若穿著者之膝蓋骨相當部位之腿本體部31露出,則收縮力P4 、P4 '自上述身體軸P0 大幅位移而產生角度θ3 。藉由基於該位移之角度θ3 ,收縮力P4 、P4 '之向量大小變化,使穿著者之小腿部向後方上方之後方支承力R3 發揮作用。Furthermore, if the wearer continues to kick his left foot to the rear, as shown in figure (D), the wearer's lower leg rotates with the knee as the fulcrum, with the contraction forces P 4 , P 4 of the active support parts 42 a , 42 b 'Generate sliding forces Q 1 , Q 2 that slide the active support portions 42a, 42b on the leg body portion 31. As shown in FIG. 3(B), the leg body portion 31 of the wearer’s kneecap is exposed from the sliding active support portions 42a and 42b. In this way, if the leg body portion 31 of a corresponding portion of the wearer's knee bone is exposed, the contraction forces P 4 and P 4 ′ are greatly displaced from the body axis P 0 to produce an angle θ 3 . By the angle θ 3 based on the displacement, the magnitudes of the vectors of the contraction forces P 4 and P 4 ′ change, so that the wearer's calf moves upward and rearward to the rear support force R 3 .

以上,對本實施形態之支承器具1之動作狀態之穿著者之左腳向後方踢出之動作進行了說明,但對於該左腳而言,在右腳之邁步動作中,亦與上述左腳之踢出動作同樣地,於穿著者之邁步動作至中立狀態之站立位置為止之一連串動作中,該主動支承部52a、52b使收縮力P1 、P1 '、P2 、P2 '、P3 、P3 '、P4 、P4 '依序變化,而使向前方之前方支承力F發揮作用。The operation of the wearer's left foot kicked to the rear in the operating state of the supporting device 1 of the present embodiment has been described above, but the left foot is also the same as the left foot in the stepping motion of the right foot The kick-out motion is similar to that in a series of motions from the wearer's stride motion to a neutral standing position, the active support portions 52a, 52b make the contraction forces P 1 , P 1 ′, P 2 , P 2 ′, P 3 , P 3 ′, P 4 , and P 4 ′ change in sequence, so that the forward supporting force F works forward.

如此,對穿著者之右腳之踩下與左腳之踢出之各動作進行了說明,但左、右腳相反時亦同樣地可產生前方支承力F及後方支承力R,因此連續步行時,可增大步幅且輔助步法從而矯正為理想的步行形態。In this way, the actions of stepping on the right foot of the wearer and kicking out of the left foot have been described, but when the left and right feet are opposite, the front support force F and the rear support force R can also be generated. Therefore, when walking continuously , Can increase the stride length and assist footwork to correct the ideal walking form.

(本發明之第2實施形態) 圖6表示本發明之第2實施形態之衣物之緊身褲。同圖(A)、(B)中,本實施形態之緊身褲係與上述第1實施形態之緊身褲同樣地,為具備於編織前後片本體部2、腿套部3之同時編織之強收縮帶6、7的構成。(The second embodiment of the present invention) Fig. 6 shows a pair of tights for clothes according to a second embodiment of the present invention. In the same drawings (A) and (B), the tight pants of this embodiment are the same as the tight pants of the first embodiment described above, and are provided with a strong contraction while being knitted while weaving the front and back panel body portions 2 and the leg cover portions 3 Band 6, 7 composition.

該強收縮帶6、7係如下之構成:利用包含與腿本體部31共同之針織紗的針織紗同時編織,大於腿本體部31之編織寬度地鼓出而編織,並且該鼓出處在正面側編織具有較腿本體部31強之縱向收縮力之主動支承部62a、62b、71a、72b,且於該主動支承部62a、62b、71a、72b之中間編織具有與腿本體部31相同收縮力之彎曲收納部60、70,編織該等之後,在主動支承部62a、62b、71a、72b與彎曲收納部60、70之交界處摺疊,利用一對固定部61、63、71、73縫製而將該等固定。The strong contraction belts 6 and 7 are configured as follows: knitting yarns including the knitting yarn common with the leg body portion 31 are knitted at the same time, and are swollen with a knitting width larger than the leg body portion 31, and the bulge is on the front side Weave the active support portions 62a, 62b, 71a, 72b with a stronger longitudinal contraction force than the leg body portion 31, and weave in the middle of the active support portions 62a, 62b, 71a, 72b the same contraction force as the leg body portion 31 After bending the storage portions 60, 70, after knitting these, at the boundary between the active support portions 62a, 62b, 71a, 72b and the bending storage portions 60, 70, the pair of fixing portions 61, 63, 71, 73 are sewn to sew These are fixed.

具備以此方式構成之強收縮帶6、7之緊身褲1如同圖(C)所示,係將自腿本體部31鼓出形成之彎曲收納部60、70之部分與固定部61、63、71、73重合而形成。該彎曲收納部60、70較佳為利用具有與腿本體部31同等或其以上之平滑性之表面編織構成及/或針織紗形成。又,固定部61、63、71、73亦能夠與彎曲收納部60、70同樣地利用具有平滑性之編織構成及/或針織紗形成其背面布料。The tight pants 1 with the strong contraction belts 6 and 7 constructed in this way are as shown in FIG. (C), and the curved storage portions 60, 70 and the fixing portions 61, 63 formed by bulging out from the leg body portion 31 71 and 73 are formed by overlapping. The curved storage portions 60 and 70 are preferably formed using a surface knitting structure and/or knitted yarn having a smoothness equal to or higher than that of the leg body portion 31. In addition, the fixing portions 61, 63, 71, and 73 can also form the back fabric using a smooth knitting structure and/or knitting yarn, similar to the curved storage portions 60 and 70.

藉由如上之構成,本實施形態之緊身褲1係強收縮帶6、7對應於穿著者之伸展、彎曲之動作形態而可改變各固定部61、63、71、73之配設位置從而自如地改變穿著者之膝部之收納、露出,於穿著者之任何動作形態下均可與上述第1、第2實施形態同樣地主動支承。With the above structure, the tights 1 of the present embodiment are strong contraction belts 6, 7 corresponding to the wearer's stretching and bending movement forms, and the arrangement positions of the fixing portions 61, 63, 71, and 73 can be changed freely The storage and exposure of the wearer's knee can be changed arbitrarily, and under any action form of the wearer, it can be actively supported in the same manner as the first and second embodiments described above.

(本發明之其他實施形態) 本發明之其他實施形態之衣物除了上述實施形態中構成之膝部對應部位以外,如圖7~圖14所示,亦能應用於肘部、手腕部、腳踝部、肩部等之對應部位之緊身衣、連身衣褲、訓練衣等。(Other embodiments of the invention) The clothes of other embodiments of the present invention can be applied to the corresponding parts of the elbows, wrists, ankles, shoulders, etc. as shown in FIGS. 7 to 14 in addition to the corresponding knee parts formed in the above embodiments. Tights, bodysuits, training clothes, etc.

又,作為其他實施形態之衣物,如圖15及圖16所示,亦能作為限定與膝部、肘部、手腕部、腳踝部、肩部對應之部位之衣物即支承器具而應用。In addition, as the clothes of other embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, it can also be applied as a support tool that defines clothes corresponding to knees, elbows, wrists, ankles, and shoulders.

1:緊身褲 2:前後片本體部 3:腿套部 31:腿本體部 4、5:強收縮帶 41、43、51、53:固定部 42a、42b、52a、52b:主動支承部 6、7:強收縮帶 60、70:彎曲收納部 61、63、71、73:固定部1: leggings 2: Front and rear body parts 3: Leg cover 31: Leg body 4, 5: Strong shrinkage belt 41, 43, 51, 53: fixed part 42a, 42b, 52a, 52b: active support 6, 7: Strong shrinkage belt 60, 70: curved storage section 61, 63, 71, 73: fixed part

圖1係本發明之第1實施形態之衣物之靜止狀態及動作狀態之各前視圖。 圖2係圖1中記載之第1實施形態之衣物之動作狀態的立體圖。 圖3係圖1(B)中記載之動作狀態之穿著者膝位置之A-A'線、B-B'線之各剖面圖。 圖4係圖1中記載之第1實施形態之衣物之穿著者步行時自邁步至踢出之動作狀態之伸縮方法的變化說明圖。 圖5係圖1中記載之第1實施形態之衣物之動作狀態之膝部之伸展至彎曲之強收縮帶之各收縮方向及伸縮力的變化說明圖。 圖6係本發明之第2實施形態之衣物之膝部之製造步驟及構成剖面圖。 圖7係本發明之其他實施形態之衣物之肘部之第1應用例之概略說明圖。 圖8係本發明之其他實施形態之衣物之肘部之第2應用例之概略說明圖。 圖9係本發明之其他實施形態之衣物之手腕部之第1應用例之概略說明圖。 圖10係本發明之其他實施形態之衣物之手腕部之第2應用例之概略說明圖。 圖11係本發明之其他實施形態之衣物之腳踝部之第1應用例之概略說明圖。 圖12係本發明之其他實施形態之衣物之腳踝部之第2應用例之概略說明圖。 圖13係本發明之其他實施形態之衣物之腳踝部之第3應用例之概略說明圖。 圖14係本發明之其他實施形態之衣物之肩部之應用例之概略說明圖。 圖15係本發明之其他實施形態之衣物之膝部支承器具之第1應用例之概略說明圖。 圖16係本發明之其他實施形態之衣物之膝部支承器具之第2應用例之概略說明圖。Fig. 1 is a front view of the still state and the operating state of the clothes in the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the operating state of the clothing according to the first embodiment described in FIG. 1. FIG. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of line AA′ and line BB′ of the wearer’s knee at the operating state described in FIG. 1(B). FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating the change of the expansion and contraction method of the action state of the wearer of the clothing of the first embodiment described in FIG. 1 from walking to kicking while walking. FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating the change of the contraction direction and the stretching force of the strong contraction band extending from the knee to the bending state of the operating state of the clothing according to the first embodiment described in FIG. 1. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the manufacturing process and configuration of the knee of the second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a schematic explanatory diagram of a first application example of the elbows of the clothing of another embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 8 is a schematic explanatory diagram of a second application example of the elbows of the clothing of another embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 9 is a schematic explanatory diagram of a first application example of the wrist portion of the clothing of another embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 10 is a schematic explanatory diagram of a second application example of the wrist portion of the clothing of another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 11 is a schematic explanatory diagram of a first application example of the ankle portion of clothing of another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 12 is a schematic explanatory diagram of a second application example of the ankle portion of clothing in another embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 13 is a schematic explanatory diagram of a third application example of the ankle portion of clothing in another embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 14 is a schematic explanatory diagram of an application example of the shoulder portion of the clothing of another embodiment of the present invention. 15 is a schematic explanatory diagram of a first application example of a knee support device for clothing in another embodiment of the present invention. 16 is a schematic explanatory diagram of a second application example of a knee support device for clothing in another embodiment of the present invention.

1:緊身褲 1: leggings

2:前後片本體部 2: Front and rear body parts

3:腿套部 3: Leg cover

31:腿本體部 31: Leg body

4、5:強收縮帶 4, 5: Strong shrinkage belt

41、43、51、53:固定部 41, 43, 51, 53: fixed part

42a、42b、52a、52b:主動支承部 42a, 42b, 52a, 52b: active support

Claims (4)

一種衣物,其係由覆蓋穿著者之至少屈伸部位之布料形成者,其特徵在於: 將相較上述布料而屈伸方向上之收縮力形成得較大之強收縮帶沿著上述屈伸部之屈伸方向配設複數個, 上述複數個強收縮帶之配設構成於屈伸部之伸展時至屈伸部之彎曲時產生變化。A garment made of fabric covering at least the flexion and extension of the wearer, characterized by: A plurality of strong contraction bands formed to have a larger contraction force in the flexion and extension direction than the above-mentioned fabric are arranged along the flexion and extension direction of the flexion and extension portion, The arrangement of the plurality of strong contraction bands is configured to change from the extension of the flexion-extension portion to the bending of the flexion-extension portion. 如請求項1所述之衣物,其中, 上述複數個強收縮帶具備:一對固定部,其等將各兩端部分以穿著者之屈伸部位為中間位置而分別共同地固定於背離之位置;及主動支承部,其於該一對固定部間自屈伸部之伸展時至彎曲時移動自如地改變收縮方向而產生收縮力。The clothing according to claim 1, wherein, The above-mentioned plural strong contraction straps are provided with: a pair of fixing portions, which respectively fix the two end portions with the flexion and extension portion of the wearer as the intermediate position, respectively, at a position away from each other; and an active support portion, which is fixed to the pair Between the extension of the self-flexed extension part to the bending, it can move freely and change the direction of contraction to produce contraction force. 如請求項1或2所述之衣物,其中, 上述複數個強收縮帶於穿著者之屈伸部位之附近位置相互獨立地並排及/或交叉地配設。The clothing according to claim 1 or 2, wherein, The plurality of strong contraction bands are arranged side by side and/or cross independently of each other near the flexion and extension part of the wearer. 如請求項1至3中任一項所述之衣物,其中, 上述複數個強收縮帶為包含與上述布料共同之針織紗的針織紗,利用與布料之編織物不同之編織物編織,與該布料之區域區分而摺疊地形成。The clothing according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein, The plurality of strong shrinkage belts are knitting yarns including knitting yarns common to the fabric, and are knitted by a knitting fabric different from the knitting fabric, and are formed by being folded and divided from the area of the fabric.
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US7636950B2 (en) * 2005-09-30 2009-12-29 Nike, Inc. Article of apparel with zonal stretch resistance
US7814575B2 (en) * 2007-05-31 2010-10-19 Destination Maternity Corporation Belly covering garment
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