JP3241608B2 - Lower garment - Google Patents
Lower garmentInfo
- Publication number
- JP3241608B2 JP3241608B2 JP26638596A JP26638596A JP3241608B2 JP 3241608 B2 JP3241608 B2 JP 3241608B2 JP 26638596 A JP26638596 A JP 26638596A JP 26638596 A JP26638596 A JP 26638596A JP 3241608 B2 JP3241608 B2 JP 3241608B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- knee
- support
- waist
- shape
- ankle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 claims description 52
- 210000001624 hip Anatomy 0.000 claims description 34
- 210000000629 knee joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 24
- 210000003423 ankle Anatomy 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 210000004417 patella Anatomy 0.000 claims description 15
- 210000004394 hip joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 11
- 210000000527 greater trochanter Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000004744 fore-foot Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 15
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 210000003041 ligament Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 210000004439 collateral ligament Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 210000002988 lumbosacral plexus Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000489861 Maximus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000386 athletic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004705 lumbosacral region Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003387 muscular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000653 nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000001698 popliteal fossa Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000513 rotator cuff Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
- A41D31/18—Elastic
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、スポーツ用アウタ
ー全般（陸上競技、フィットネス等）、スポーツ用イン
ナー全般、一般カジュアルあるいは一般インナー等とし
て用いられる下衣に係り、特に、脚の運動を増進させか
つ安定させ、腰椎部分や股関節部分、膝関節部分等を生
理的に保護する下衣に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to general sports outerwear (athletics, fitness, etc.), general sports innerwear, and lower garments used as general casual wear or general innerwear. The present invention also relates to an undergarment that stabilizes and protects the lumbar spine, hip joint, knee joint, and the like.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】現在市販されている上下綴服の下半身あ
るいはスラックスのパターンの基本構造は、静体位の立
脚に対する適合性を主目的としたもので、人体に対する
運動適応機能は、それにゆとりを加えて構成するのが通
例であり、運動適応機能の表現は二次的に扱われてい
る。したがって、従来の衣服の場合には素材の伸縮機能
は極めて重要となり、従来はこの素材の機能に安易にた
よる傾向がある。2. Description of the Related Art The basic structure of the lower body or slacks pattern of currently available upper and lower sewn clothes is mainly intended for adaptability to a standing position in a standing position, and the function of adapting to the human body for exercise is more relaxed. Usually, the expression of the motor adaptation function is treated secondarily. Therefore, in the case of conventional clothes, the function of expanding and contracting the material is extremely important, and conventionally, there is a tendency that the function of the material is easily and easily used.
【０００３】ところが、もともと基本構造において運動
適応性が少ないうえ、伸縮素材そのものも伸びるための
反作用があり、人体の圧迫が疲労につながる場合が多
い。したがって、伸縮性素材を使用する場合でも、その
反作用を可及的軽減するような運動適応構造が望まし
い。[0003] However, originally, the basic structure has little exercise adaptability, and the elastic material itself has a reaction for elongation, so that the compression of the human body often leads to fatigue. Therefore, even when a stretchable material is used, a motion adaptive structure that minimizes the reaction is desirable.
【０００４】そこで、本発明者等は、先に、実公平２−
４１１２５号公報に示されているように、運動形態に適
応するパターンを有する下衣を開発した。[0004] Therefore, the inventors of the present invention have previously described actual
As disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 41125, a lower garment having a pattern adapted to a form of exercise has been developed.
【０００５】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明者等が開発した
下衣は、下半身衣部分を運動形態に対して充分な適応性
を有する構造とすることができ、圧迫や引きつれを生じ
させることがない等、多くの利点を有しているが、脚の
運動を増進させたり安定させるといった機能を有してい
ないという問題がある。The lower garment developed by the present inventors has a structure in which the lower body garment has a sufficient adaptability to the exercise form, and causes compression and pulling. Although there are many advantages such as lack of, there is a problem that it does not have a function of increasing or stabilizing the movement of the leg.
【０００６】本発明は、かかる現況に鑑みなされたもの
で、脚の運動を増進させることができ、かつ常に安定さ
せることができる下衣を提供することを目的とする。[0006] The present invention has been made in view of such a situation, and an object of the present invention is to provide a lower garment capable of increasing the movement of the legs and constantly stabilizing the movement.
【０００７】本発明の他の目的は、腰椎部分、股関節部
分、および膝関節部分を生理的に保護し、脚側を通すそ
れら一連の部分が立位および運動位に安定感を与え、か
つ心理的に快適感を与えることができる下衣を提供する
にある。It is another object of the present invention to physiologically protect the lumbar, hip, and knee joints, and that a series of legs that pass through the leg side provides a sense of stability in the upright and exercise positions, as well as psychology. An object of the present invention is to provide an undergarment that can provide a comfortable feeling.
【０００８】本発明のさらに他の目的は、膝関節部ある
いは腰部神経叢を保温し、その動きを活発にすることが
できる下衣を提供するにある。It is still another object of the present invention to provide an undergarment capable of keeping the knee joint or lumbar plexus warm and activating the movement.
【０００９】[0009]
【課題を解決するための手段】前記目的を達成するた
め、本発明は、下端部を膝頭部の圧迫分を補う量だけ長
くするとともに、上端部を股関節の屈曲による余り量だ
け短くし、少なくとも腰部から膝頭を介して前足首部ま
でを覆う前部分と、下端部を膝窩部の余り量だけ短くす
るとともに、上端部を膝関節の前屈によって生じる臀溝
部から内股部を通り膝頭に到る引きつれを緩和する量だ
け長くし、少なくとも後腰部下端から臀部を介して後足
首部までを覆う後部分と、側腰部から外踝部までの範囲
において、股関節の大転子点で後部分側に凸状に屈曲す
るとともに、外膝部で前部分側に凸状に屈曲する緩やか
な蛇行形状をなし、少なくとも側腰部から膝関節の大転
子点および外膝部を介して外踝部までを覆う外側部分
と、外側部分の上端部から後腰部側に一体に突出し、後
腰部を覆う後腰部持出し部分と、内膝部で前部分側に凸
状に屈曲する緩やかなく字形状をなし、股底部から内股
部および内膝部を介して内踝部までを覆う内側部分と、
前記外側部分および前部分の外面側に配置されて外膝部
をサポートする外膝サポート部分と、前記内側部分およ
び前部分の外面側に配置され、先端が外膝サポート部分
の先端と離間して内膝部をサポートする内膝サポート部
分とを備え、前記外側部分、後腰部持出し部分、および
両サポート部分を、他の部分よりも伸びが強い強伸縮素
材で形成するようにしたことを特徴とする。In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a method for reducing the length of the lower end by an amount that compensates for the compression of the kneecaps and shortening the upper end by the excess amount due to the bending of the hip joint. The front part, which covers the waist from the kneecap to the front ankle, and the lower end is shortened by the excess amount of the popliteal fossa, and the upper end reaches the kneecap from the gluteal groove created by the bending of the knee joint through the inner thigh. In the range from the lower waist lower end to the rear ankle via the buttocks and the range from the lateral waist to the lateral malleolus, the rear part at the greater trochanter point of the hip joint Bends convexly to the outside, and forms a gentle meandering shape that bends convexly to the front part side at the outer knee, from at least the side waist to the outer ankle through the greater trochanter point of the knee joint and the outer knee. The outer part to cover and the upper end of the outer part From the crotch bottom and through the inner crotch and the inner knee from the crotch bottom to the rear waist take-out portion that covers the rear waist, And the inner part that covers the inner ankle,
An outer knee support portion disposed on the outer surface side of the outer portion and the front portion to support the outer knee portion, and an outer knee support portion disposed on the outer surface side of the inner portion and the front portion, with the tip being separated from the tip of the outer knee support portion An inner knee support portion for supporting the inner knee portion, wherein the outer portion, the rear waist portion, and both support portions are formed of a strong elastic material having a greater elongation than other portions. I do.
【００１０】そして、外側部分を強伸縮素材で形成する
ことにより、運動に伴ない下衣に最も引きつれが発生す
る内転筋群に当たる部分の運動性をより合理的に引出す
ことが可能となる。[0010] By forming the outer portion with a highly elastic material, it is possible to more rationally extract the mobility of the portion corresponding to the adductor muscle group where the lower garment is most likely to be dragged by the exercise. .
【００１１】また、人体の大臀筋は大腿骨の大転子を経
由して強い腱板となり、大腿部外側を真直ぐに下降する
強靭な腸脛靭帯に合流する。これは、腰と脚との相互運
動を安定化する機能を果しているものであるが、本発明
においては、外側部分と一体の後腰部持出し部分を設
け、これを強伸縮素材で形成するようにしているので、
腰と脚との相互運動を補強することが可能となる。すな
わち、前記後腰部持出し部分により、上臀部の安定性を
一層確実なものとし、外側部分の対軸的運動を確実なも
のとすることが可能となる。この結果、大腿付根内側部
分の内転筋群および臀部後面の臀溝付近から発生する下
衣の伸び機能をより充分に発揮させることが可能とな
る。The gluteus maximus of the human body becomes a strong rotator cuff via the greater trochanter of the femur, and joins the strong iliotibial ligament that descends straight on the outside of the thigh. This has a function of stabilizing the reciprocal movement between the waist and the legs, but in the present invention, a rear waist take-out portion is provided integrally with the outer portion, and this is formed of a highly elastic material. So
It is possible to reinforce the mutual movement between the waist and the legs. That is, by the rear waist portion, the stability of the upper buttocks can be further ensured, and the axial movement of the outer portion can be ensured. As a result, it becomes possible to more sufficiently exert the function of extending the lower garment generated from the vicinity of the adductor muscle group on the inner side of the thigh root and the buttocks on the rear surface of the buttocks.
【００１２】さらに、両サポート部分を設けることによ
り、膝関節の内側側副靭帯および外側側副靭帯をサポー
トすることが可能となる。すなわち、内側側副靭帯は、
膝関節部分の大腿骨内側上踝から起こり、下腿の脛骨内
側踝に付く。また外側側副靭帯は、大腿骨外側上踝から
起こり、下腿の腓骨頭に付く。このように、内外側に走
る両靭帯は、あたかも膝関節を両側から挟んだ形をと
り、膝の屈曲時の左右へのずれを防ぐと同時に、上下の
抑えもする非常に負担のかかる靭帯である。したがっ
て、運動時の障害の多い部分になっていて、わずかな外
部のサポートでもかなりの効果を発揮する。前記両サポ
ート部分はそのためのものである。Further, by providing both support portions, it becomes possible to support the medial collateral ligament and lateral collateral ligament of the knee joint. That is, the medial collateral ligament
It originates from the medial superior ankle of the knee joint and attaches to the medial ankle of the lower leg. The lateral collateral ligament originates from the lateral superior ankle of the femur and attaches to the peroneal head of the lower leg. In this way, both ligaments running inside and outside take the form as if sandwiching the knee joint from both sides, preventing the knee from shifting to the left and right when bending, and at the same time, it is a very burdensome ligament that suppresses the up and down is there. Therefore, it is a part with many obstacles when exercising, and even a small amount of external support can exert a considerable effect. The two support parts are for that purpose.
【００１３】ところで、下衣の膝頭部分は、脚の屈曲に
伴なう偏移の多い部分を覆うことになるため、両サポー
ト部分を一体に連結すると、膝の屈曲時に相当に強い圧
迫を受けることになるが、本発明においては、両サポー
ト部分の先端間が離間しているので、これを避けること
が可能となる。By the way, since the kneecap portion of the lower garment covers a portion where a large amount of displacement accompanies the bending of the leg, when both support portions are connected together, a considerably strong compression is applied when the knee is bent. However, in the present invention, since the front ends of the two support portions are separated from each other, it is possible to avoid this.
【００１４】本発明は、また、両サポート部分または後
腰部持出し部分のうちの少なくともいずれか一方に、保
温性を持たせるようにしたことを特徴とし、これによ
り、膝関節あるいは腰部神経叢を保温し、その運動を活
発にすることが可能となる。[0014] The present invention is also characterized in that at least one of the two support portions and the rear waist portion is provided with a heat retaining property, whereby the knee joint or the lumbar plexus is kept warm. Then, the exercise can be activated.
【００１５】本発明は、また、両サポート部分を、先端
が膝頭形状にほぼ倣って凹状に湾曲する山形状とするよ
うにしたことを特徴とし、これにより、膝の屈曲時の圧
迫を避けつつ充分なサポート機能を発揮させることが可
能となる。The present invention is also characterized in that both support portions are formed into a mountain shape whose tip is concavely curved substantially following the shape of a kneecap, thereby avoiding compression when the knee is bent. It is possible to exhibit a sufficient support function.
【００１６】本発明は、さらに、両サポート部分を、先
端が円弧状の山形状とするようにしたことを特徴とし、
これにより、サポート機能は多少悪くなるが、膝の屈曲
時の圧迫をより有効に避けることが可能となる。[0016] The present invention is further characterized in that both support portions are arc-shaped at the tip.
As a result, although the support function is slightly deteriorated, it is possible to more effectively avoid the compression when the knee is bent.
【００１７】[0017]
【発明の実施の形態】以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面
を参照して説明する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
【００１８】図１（ａ）〜（ｃ）および図２は、本発明
の実施の一形態に係る下衣を示すもので、この下衣は、
前部分１、後部分２、外側部分３、後腰部持出し部分
４、内側部分５、外膝サポート部分６および内膝サポー
ト部分７を一組とし、これと対称形状の各部分を有する
他の一組とにより構成されている。FIGS. 1A to 1C and FIG. 2 show an undergarment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The front part 1, the rear part 2, the outer part 3, the rear waist take-out part 4, the inner part 5, the outer knee support part 6, and the inner knee support part 7 constitute a set, and the other part having each part of a symmetrical shape is provided. And a set.
【００１９】前記前部分１は、図１（ａ），（ｂ）およ
び図２に示すように、ウエストラインＷ・Ｌの腹部から
膝頭８を介して前足首部９までを覆うもので、内側部分
５との縫合縁１ａおよび外側部分３との縫合縁１ｂのう
ち膝頭８付近が上下方向に拡張されて膝関節の屈曲に伴
なう圧迫が軽減されるようになっているとともに、他の
一組の前部分１との縫合縁１ｃが短くなって股関節の屈
曲に伴なう前部分１の余り部分が除去されるようになっ
ている。As shown in FIGS. 1 (a), 1 (b) and 2, the front part 1 covers the abdomen of the waistline WL from the kneecap 8 to the front ankle 9, and Of the suture edge 1a with the part 5 and the suture edge 1b with the outer part 3, the vicinity of the kneecap 8 is expanded in the vertical direction so that the compression accompanying the bending of the knee joint is reduced, and The suturing edge 1c with the pair of front portions 1 is shortened, so that the excess portion of the front portion 1 accompanying the bending of the hip joint is removed.
【００２０】また、前記後部分２は、図１（ｂ），
（ｃ）および図２に示すように、後腰部下端から臀部１
０および膝窩部１１を介して後足首部１２までを覆うも
ので、外側部分３との縫合縁２ａおよび他の一組の後部
分２との縫合縁２ｂのうち、臀部１０下方までの範囲が
長くなって股関節の屈曲に伴なう臀部１０付近の圧迫が
軽減されるようになっているとともに、外側部分３との
縫合縁２ａおよび内側部分５との縫合縁２ｃのうち、膝
窩部１１付近が短くなって膝関節の屈曲に伴なう後部分
２の折れ皺が除去されるようになっている。The rear part 2 is shown in FIG.
(C) and as shown in FIG.
0, and covers the rear ankle 12 through the popliteal region 11, and extends to the lower part of the buttocks 10 of the suture edge 2a with the outer portion 3 and the suture edge 2b with the other set of rear portions 2. And the compression of the vicinity of the buttocks 10 accompanying the bending of the hip joint is reduced, and of the suture edge 2a with the outer part 3 and the suture edge 2c with the inner part 5, the popliteal part The vicinity of 11 is shortened so that the wrinkles of the rear part 2 accompanying the bending of the knee joint are removed.
【００２１】また、前記外側部分３は、図１（ａ）〜
（ｃ）および図２に示すように、ウエストラインＷ・Ｌ
の側腰部から股関節の大転子点１３および外膝部１４を
介して外踝部１５までを覆うもので、前記大転子点１３
位置において後部分２側に凸状に屈曲するとともに外膝
部１４位置において前部分１側に凸状に屈曲する緩やか
な蛇行形状に形成されている。そして、この蛇行形状に
より、前部分１との縫合縁３ａのうち、大転子点１３付
近の寸法が短くなって股関節の屈曲に伴なう前部分１の
折れ皺が除去されるようになっているとともに、外膝部
１４付近の寸法が長くなって膝関節の屈曲に伴なう圧迫
が軽減されるようになっており、また、後部分２との縫
合縁３ｂのうち、大転子点１３付近の寸法が長くなって
股関節の屈曲に伴なう圧迫が軽減されるようになってい
るとともに、外膝部１４付近の寸法が短くなって膝関節
の屈曲に伴なう後部分２の膝窩部１１の余り皺が除去さ
れるようになっている。Further, the outer portion 3 is formed as shown in FIGS.
(C) and as shown in FIG.
From the side waist to the outer ankle 15 through the greater trochanter point 13 and the outer knee 14 of the hip joint.
It is formed in a gently meandering shape that is bent to the rear part 2 side at the position and bent to the front part 1 side at the outer knee part 14 position. Due to this meandering shape, of the suturing edge 3a with the front part 1, the dimension near the greater trochanter point 13 is shortened, and the wrinkles of the front part 1 accompanying the bending of the hip joint are removed. In addition, the dimension near the outer knee portion 14 becomes longer, so that the compression accompanying the bending of the knee joint is reduced, and the greater trochanter of the suture edge 3b with the rear portion 2 The dimension near the point 13 is increased to reduce the compression associated with the flexion of the hip joint, and the dimension near the outer knee 14 is reduced to reduce the rear portion 2 associated with the flexion of the knee joint. Extra wrinkles in the popliteal part 11 are removed.
【００２２】また、前記後腰部持出し部分４は、図１
（ｂ），（ｃ）および図２に示すように、外側部分３の
上端部から後腰部側に一体に突出しており、後部分２の
上端部からウエストラインＷ・Ｌまでの後腰部を覆うよ
うになっている。Also, the rear waist portion 4 is provided in the position shown in FIG.
As shown in (b), (c) and FIG. 2, it projects integrally from the upper end of the outer part 3 to the rear waist, and covers the rear waist from the upper end of the rear part 2 to the waistline WL. It has become.
【００２３】また、前記内側部分５は、図１（ａ），
（ｃ）および図２に示すように、股底部１６から内股部
１７および内膝部１５を介して内踝部１９までを覆うも
ので、前記内膝部１８位置において前部分１側に凸状に
屈曲する緩やかなく字形状に形成されている。そして、
このく字形状により、後部分２との縫合縁５ａのうち、
内膝部１８付近の寸法が短くなって膝関節の屈曲に伴な
う後部分２の折れ皺が除去されるようになっているとと
もに、前部分１との縫合縁５ｂのうち内膝部１８付近の
寸法が長くなって膝関節の屈曲に伴なう圧迫が軽減され
るようになっている。また、この内側部分５は、図２に
示すように、上端部の幅寸法が適当量だけ幅広に形成さ
れ、内股部１７の伸長方向を満たすよう考慮されてい
る。Further, the inner part 5 is formed as shown in FIG.
(C) and as shown in FIG. 2, it covers from the crotch portion 16 to the inner malleolar portion 19 via the inner crotch portion 17 and the inner knee portion 15, and protrudes toward the front part 1 at the position of the inner knee portion 18. It is formed in a character shape without bending. And
Due to this rectangular shape, of the sewn edges 5a with the rear portion 2,
The dimensions near the inner knee 18 are shortened so that wrinkles of the rear part 2 accompanying the bending of the knee joint are removed, and the inner knee 18 of the suture edge 5b with the front part 1 is removed. The size of the vicinity has been lengthened so that the compression accompanying the flexion of the knee joint is reduced. As shown in FIG. 2, the inner portion 5 is formed such that the width of the upper end portion is formed to be wide by an appropriate amount, so as to satisfy the extending direction of the inner crotch portion 17.
【００２４】また、前記外膝サポート部分６は、図１
（ａ），（ｂ）および図２に示すように、外側部分３お
よび前部分１の外面側に縫合されて外膝部１４をサポー
トするもので、この外膝サポート部分６は、下底が外側
部分３の縫合縁３ｂの形状と一致しているとともに、両
斜辺が内側に湾曲する曲線をなし、かつ上底が膝頭８の
形状にほぼ倣った凹状湾曲形状をなす概略山形状に形成
されている。Further, the outer knee support portion 6 is provided as shown in FIG.
As shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B and FIG. 2, the outer portion 3 and the front portion 1 are sewn to the outer surface to support the outer knee portion 14. The outer knee support portion 6 has a lower bottom. The shape of the suturing edge 3b of the outer portion 3 matches the shape of the suturing edge 3b, and both oblique sides are curved inward, and the upper base is formed in a substantially mountain shape having a concave curved shape that almost follows the shape of the kneecap 8. ing.
【００２５】さらに、前記内膝サポート部分７は、図１
（ａ），（ｃ）および図２に示すように、内側部分５お
よび前部分１の外面側に縫合されて内膝部１８をサポー
トするもので、この内膝サポート部分７は、下底が内側
部分５の縫合縁５ａの形状と一致しているとともに、両
斜辺が内側に湾曲する曲線をなし、かつ上底が膝頭８の
形状にほぼ倣った凹状湾曲形状をなす概略山形状に形成
されている。Further, the inner knee support portion 7 is provided as shown in FIG.
As shown in FIGS. 2A and 2C and FIG. 2, the inner knee portion 18 is sewn to the outer surface side of the inner portion 5 and the front portion 1 to support the inner knee portion 18. The shape of the suturing edge 5a of the inner portion 5 matches the shape of the suturing edge 5a, and both hypotenuses are curved inward, and the upper base is formed in a substantially mountain shape having a concave curved shape almost following the shape of the kneecap 8. ing.
【００２６】この内膝サポート部分７と前記外膝サポー
ト部分６との上底間には、図１（ａ）に示すように、上
端側に１２ｍｍ程度の間隙２０ａが形成されているとと
もに、下端側に２５ｍｍ程度の間隙２０ｂが形成されて
いる。そして、これら両間隙２０ａ，２０ｂにより、膝
関節の屈曲に伴なう膨隆による周りからの引きつれと、
上下方向の伸長に伴なう二重の引きつれとを、物理的に
分散して軽減することができ、しかも内外側から膝の靭
帯を充分にサポートすることもできるようになってい
る。As shown in FIG. 1 (a), a gap 20a of about 12 mm is formed at the upper end between the inner knee support portion 7 and the upper bottom of the outer knee support portion 6. A gap 20b of about 25 mm is formed on the side. And, by these gaps 20a and 20b, pulling from around due to bulging due to bending of the knee joint,
The double pulling caused by the vertical extension can be physically dispersed and reduced, and the ligament of the knee can be sufficiently supported from inside and outside.
【００２７】以上の構成を有する前部分１、後部分２、
外側部分３、後腰部持出し部分４および内側部分５は、
その縫合縁１ａ，１ｂ，２ａ，２ｃ，３ａ，３ｂ，５
ａ，５ｂが相互に縫合されるとともに、その外面側に両
サポート部分６，７が縫合され、さらにこれを二組縫合
縁１ｃ，２ｂを介し相互に縫合することにより、図１
（ａ）〜（ｃ）に示す下衣が縫製されるようになってい
る。The front part 1, the rear part 2,
The outer portion 3, the rear waist portion 4 and the inner portion 5
The suture edges 1a, 1b, 2a, 2c, 3a, 3b, 5
a and 5b are sewn to each other, and both support portions 6 and 7 are sewn to the outer surface side thereof, and further sewn to each other via two sets of sewn edges 1c and 2b, thereby obtaining FIG.
The lower garments shown in (a) to (c) are sewn.
【００２８】また、前記外側部分３、後腰部持出し部分
４および両サポート部分６，７は、他の部分１，２，５
よりも伸びが強い強伸縮素材で形成されている。The outer portion 3, the rear waist portion 4 and both support portions 6, 7 are connected to other portions 1, 2, 5, 5.
It is formed of a strong elastic material that is stronger than that of the elastic material.
【００２９】すなわち、前部分１、後部分２および内側
部分５は、混率がポリエステル８２％、ポリウレタン１
８％で３０デニールの糸を用い、目付２５０．０ｇ／ｍ
2 、２８ゲージのトリコット編みの布地で形成されてお
り、その伸縮率は、縦１６３％、横１５２％となってい
る。一方、外側部分、後腰部持出し部分４および両サポ
ート部分６，７は、混率がナイロン８１％、ポリウレタ
ン１９％で、共に７０デニールの糸を用い、目付３１
５．０ｇ／ｍ2 、２８ゲージのトリコット編の強伸縮布
地で形成されており、その伸縮率は、縦１１１％、横１
１０％となっていて、前部分１等に比べ３４％伸びが強
くなっている。That is, the front part 1, the rear part 2 and the inner part 5 are 82% polyester and polyurethane 1
Using 30% denier yarn at 8%, basis weight 250.0 g / m
It is made of a tricot knitted fabric of 2 , 28 gauge and has a stretch ratio of 163% in height and 152% in width. On the other hand, the outer portion, the rear waist portion 4 and the support portions 6 and 7 are made of nylon of 81% and polyurethane of 19%, and are made of 70 denier yarn.
It is made of a highly stretchable fabric of 5.0 g / m 2 , 28 gauge tricot knitting, and its expansion ratio is 111% in length and 1 in width.
It is 10%, which is 34% higher than that of the front part 1 etc.
【００３０】しかして、前部分１、後部分２、外側部分
３、後腰部持出し部分４および内側部分５を、前述のよ
うなパターンで形成しているので、運動形態に対して充
分な適応性を有する構造の下衣が得られ、圧迫や引きつ
れを生じさせることがない。Since the front portion 1, the rear portion 2, the outer portion 3, the rear waist portion 4 and the inner portion 5 are formed in the above-mentioned pattern, sufficient adaptability to the exercise mode is achieved. Thus, a lower garment having a structure having the above structure is obtained, and pressure and pulling are not generated.
【００３１】また、両サポート部分６，７で膝関節を内
外両側からサポートするとともに、外側部分３、後腰部
持出し部分４および両サポート部分６，７を、他の部分
１，２，５よりも伸びが強い強伸縮素材で形成している
ので、脚の運動を増進させ、かつ安定させることができ
る。In addition, the knee joint is supported from both inside and outside by the two support portions 6 and 7, and the outer portion 3, the rear waist portion 4 and the two support portions 6 and 7 are attached more than the other portions 1, 2 and 5. Since it is formed of a strong elastic material having strong elongation, the movement of the legs can be enhanced and stabilized.
【００３２】なお、前記実施の一形態においては、両サ
ポート部分６，７先端の上底を、膝頭８の形状にほぼ倣
った凹状湾曲形状をなす場合について説明したが、図３
（ａ），（ｂ）に示すように、先端が円弧状をなす外膝
サポート部分２６および内膝サポート部分２７を用いる
ようにしてもよい。そしてこれにより、膝関節のサポー
ト機能は多少低下するが、膝関節の屈曲に伴なう膨隆に
よる周りからの引きつれと、上下方向の伸長に伴なう二
重の引きつれとを、より軽減することができる。In the above-described embodiment, the case where the upper bases of the ends of the support portions 6 and 7 have a concavely curved shape almost following the shape of the kneecap 8 has been described.
As shown in (a) and (b), an outer knee support portion 26 and an inner knee support portion 27 each having an arcuate tip may be used. As a result, the support function of the knee joint is slightly reduced, but the pulling from around due to the bulging due to the bending of the knee joint and the double pulling due to the vertical extension are further reduced. can do.
【００３３】また、前記実施の一形態においては特に説
明しなかったが、後腰部持出し部分４あるいは両サポー
ト部分６，７に、セラミックス混紡素材等の保温素材を
適当な範囲で宛行うようにしてもよい。そして、前記持
出し部分４に保温性を持たせることで、腰部神経叢を保
温し、神経系を活性化し、筋運動を活発にすることがで
き、また前記両サポート部分６，７に保温性を持たせる
ことにより、膝関節の動きを活発にすることができる。
これは、両サポート部分２６，２７についても同様であ
る。Although not specifically described in the embodiment, a heat insulating material such as a ceramic blended material is applied to the rear waist portion 4 or both support portions 6 and 7 in an appropriate range. Is also good. Then, by giving the taking-out portion 4 a heat retaining property, the lumbar plexus can be kept warm, the nervous system can be activated and the muscular movement can be activated, and the both supporting portions 6 and 7 have the heat retaining property. By having it, the movement of the knee joint can be activated.
This is the same for the two support portions 26 and 27.
【００３４】[0034]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明は、下衣を、
前部分、後部分、外側部分、後腰部持出し部分、内側部
分、外膝サポート部分および内膝サポート部分で構成
し、そのパターンを運動形態に見合った形状としている
ので、運動形態に対して充分な適応性を有する構造とす
ることができ、圧迫や引きつれを生じさせることがな
い。As described above, according to the present invention, the undergarment is
The front part, the rear part, the outer part, the rear waist take-out part, the inner part, the outer knee support part and the inner knee support part, and the pattern is shaped according to the exercise form, so it is sufficient for the exercise form The structure can be flexible and does not cause compression or pulling.
【００３５】また、外側部分を強伸縮素材で形成してい
るので、運動に伴ない下衣に最も引きつれが発生する内
転筋群に当たる部分の運動性をより合理的に引出すこと
ができる。また、この外側部分と一体の後腰部持出し部
分を強伸縮素材で形成しているので、腰と脚との相互運
動を補強することができる。さらに、両サポート部分を
設けているので、膝関節の内側側副靭帯および外側側副
靭帯をサポートしてその故障を防止することができる。
しかも、両サポート部分の先端間が離間しているので、
膝の屈曲時に受ける圧迫を軽減することができる。Further, since the outer portion is formed of a highly elastic material, the mobility of the portion corresponding to the adductor muscle group where the lower garment is most likely to be dragged by exercise can be more rationally extracted. In addition, since the rear waist take-out portion integral with the outer portion is formed of a highly elastic material, the reciprocal motion between the waist and the legs can be reinforced. Furthermore, since both support portions are provided, the medial side ligament and the lateral side ligament of the knee joint can be supported to prevent the breakdown.
Moreover, since the tips of both support parts are separated,
The compression received when the knee is bent can be reduced.
【００３６】本発明はまた、両サポート部分または後腰
部持出し部分のうちの少なくともいずれか一方に、保温
性を持たせるようにしているので、膝関節あるいは腰部
神経叢を保温し、その運動を活発にすることができる。According to the present invention, at least one of the support portion and the back waist portion is provided with a heat retaining property, so that the knee joint or the lumbar plexus is kept warm and the exercise thereof is activated. Can be
【００３７】本発明はまた、両サポート部分を、先端が
膝頭形状にほぼ倣って凹状に湾曲する山形状とするよう
にしているので、膝の屈曲時の圧迫を避けつつ充分なサ
ポート機能を発揮させることができる。According to the present invention, since both support portions are formed into a mountain shape in which the tips are concavely curved so as to substantially follow the shape of the kneecap, a sufficient support function is exhibited while avoiding compression when the knee is bent. Can be done.
【００３８】本発明はさらに、両サポート部分を、先端
が円弧状の山形状とするようにしているので、サポート
機能は多少低下するが、膝の屈曲時の圧迫をより有効に
避けることができる。Further, in the present invention, since both support portions are formed in the shape of a mountain having an arcuate tip, the support function is somewhat reduced, but compression during knee flexion can be more effectively avoided. .
【図１】（ａ）は本発明の実施の一形態に係る下衣を示
す正面図、（ｂ）は同様の右側図、（ｃ）は同様の背面
図である。FIG. 1A is a front view showing a lower garment according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 1B is a similar right view, and FIG. 1C is a similar rear view.
【図２】図１の下衣の一方の脚部を構成する各部分の展
開図である。FIG. 2 is a development view of each part constituting one leg of the lower garment of FIG. 1;
【図３】（ａ）は両サポート部分の形状を異にする下衣
を示す正面図、（ｂ）は同様の右側面図である。FIG. 3A is a front view showing a lower garment having different shapes of both support portions, and FIG. 3B is a similar right side view.
１ 前部分 １ａ，１ｂ，１ｃ，２ａ，２ｂ，２ｃ，３ａ，３ｂ，５
ａ，５ｂ 縫合縁 ２ 後部分 ３ 外側部分 ４ 後腰部持出し部分 ５ 内側部分 ６，２６ 外膝サポート部分 ７，２７ 内膝サポート部分 ８ 膝頭 ９ 前足首部 １０ 臀部 １１ 膝窩部 １２ 後足首部 １３ 大転子点 １４ 外膝部 １５ 外踝部 １６ 股底部 １７ 内股部 １８ 内膝部 １９ 内踝部 ２０ａ，２０ｂ 間隙1 front part 1a, 1b, 1c, 2a, 2b, 2c, 3a, 3b, 5
a, 5b suture edge 2 rear part 3 outer part 4 rear waist take-out part 5 inner part 6,26 outer knee support part 7,27 inner knee support part 8 kneecap 9 fore ankle part 10 buttocks 11 popliteal part 12 hind ankle part 13 Greater trochanter point 14 Outer knee part 15 Outer ankle part 16 Crotch part 17 Inner crotch part 18 Inner knee part 19 Inner malleolar part 20a, 20b Gap
Claims (2)
するとともに上端部を股関節の屈曲による余り量だけ短
くし少なくとも腰部から膝頭を介して前足首部までを覆
う前部分と、下端部を膝窩部の余り量だけ短くするとと
もに上端部を膝関節の前屈によって生じる臀溝部から内
股部を通り膝頭に到る引きつれを緩和する量だけ長くし
少なくとも後腰部下端から臀部を介して後足首部までを
覆う後部分と、側腰部から外踝部までの範囲において股
関節の大転子点で後部分側に凸状に屈曲するとともに外
膝部で前部分側に凸状に屈曲する緩やかな蛇行形状をな
し少なくとも側腰部の大転子点から膝関節外膝部を介し
て外踝部までを覆う外側部分と、外側部分の上端部から
後腰部側に一体に突出し後腰部を覆う後腰部持出し部分
と、内膝部で前部分側に凸状に屈曲する緩やかなく字形
状をなし股底部から内股部および内膝部を介して内踝部
までを覆う内側部分と、前記外側部分および前部分の外
面側に配置されて外膝部をサポートする外膝サポート部
分と、前記内側部分および前部分の外面側に配置され内
膝部をサポートする内膝サポート部分とを備え、外膝サ
ポート部分と内膝サポート部分は、それぞれ先端が膝頭
形状にほぼ倣って凹状に湾曲する山形状をなし、前部分
の膝頭部分に対応する部位の上に先端部が互いに離間し
て配置され、外側部分、後腰部持出し部分、および両サ
ポート部分を他の部分よりも伸びが強い強伸縮素材で形
成したことを特徴とする下衣。A front portion covering at least a portion from a waist portion to a forefoot portion through a kneecap by shortening an upper end portion by a surplus amount by bending of a hip joint, and a lower end portion; Part is shortened by the excess amount of the popliteal part, and the upper end is extended by an amount to ease the pulling from the gluteal groove caused by the forward bending of the knee joint to the kneecap through the inner thigh, and at least through the buttocks from the lower back lower end. At the rear part covering the rear ankle and at the greater trochanter point of the hip joint in the range from the lateral waist to the external malleolus, and flexes convexly toward the posterior part at the external knee part After forming a gentle meandering shape and covering at least from the greater trochanter point of the side waist to the external ankle through the knee joint outside knee, and after projecting integrally from the upper end of the outer part to the back waist side to cover the back waist Lumbar portion and front at inner knee An inner part that is formed in a gently curved shape convexly bent to the side and covers from the crotch part to the inner ankle part through the inner crotch part and the inner knee part, and an outer knee part that is arranged on the outer surface side of the outer part and the front part An outer knee support portion for supporting the inner knee portion and an inner knee support portion disposed on the outer surface side of the inner portion and the front portion to support the inner knee portion. It has a mountain shape that concavely curves in accordance with the shape, and the distal ends are spaced apart from each other on a portion corresponding to the kneecap portion of the front portion, and the outer portion, the back waist take-out portion, and both support portions are added. A lower garment characterized by being formed of a highly stretchable material that has greater elongation than the part.
２ｍｍ程度、下端側で２５ｍｍ程度離れていることを特
徴とする請求項１に記載の下衣。2. The two support portions have a tip portion at the upper end side of the support portion.
The lower garment according to claim 1, wherein the lower garment is separated by about 2 mm and about 25 mm on a lower end side.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP26638596A JP3241608B2 (en) | 1996-10-07 | 1996-10-07 | Lower garment |
| TW086108827A TW353600B (en) | 1996-10-07 | 1997-06-24 | Underwear |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP26638596A JP3241608B2 (en) | 1996-10-07 | 1996-10-07 | Lower garment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH10110306A JPH10110306A (en) | 1998-04-28 |
| JP3241608B2 true JP3241608B2 (en) | 2001-12-25 |
Family
ID=17430211
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP26638596A Expired - Lifetime JP3241608B2 (en) | 1996-10-07 | 1996-10-07 | Lower garment |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3241608B2 (en) |
| TW (1) | TW353600B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005036353A (en) * | 2003-07-16 | 2005-02-10 | Descente Ltd | Bottom garment supporting and/or reinforcing adductor and abductor |
| US6874337B2 (en) | 2002-06-05 | 2005-04-05 | Mizuno Corporation | Underpant garment |
| WO2006080190A1 (en) * | 2005-01-26 | 2006-08-03 | Yugen Kaisha Nakazawa Kenkyushitsu | Tights |
| CN105105360A (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2015-12-02 | 安莉芳（中国）服装有限公司 | Slim leggings according with body curve and sewing method |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3740344B2 (en) * | 2000-02-03 | 2006-02-01 | 株式会社ワコール | Exercise spats |
| TW475887B (en) * | 2000-04-20 | 2002-02-11 | Wacoal Corp | Leg portions supporting wear |
| JP2003306813A (en) * | 2002-04-10 | 2003-10-31 | Green Mate:Kk | Spats of which important part is formed out of raw fabric with strong tightening force |
| JP4351422B2 (en) | 2002-06-06 | 2009-10-28 | 株式会社ワコール | Straight clothing with crotch |
| JP4106609B2 (en) * | 2002-12-17 | 2008-06-25 | 典和 鈴木 | Support suit |
| US7730552B2 (en) | 2003-04-15 | 2010-06-08 | Wacoal Corp. | Pants garment |
| JP4285661B2 (en) | 2007-03-08 | 2009-06-24 | 利根川 大地 | Face mask |
| PL2387893T3 (en) * | 2009-01-15 | 2014-11-28 | Goldwin Inc | Medical clothing and sports wear |
| JP5442431B2 (en) * | 2009-12-29 | 2014-03-12 | 株式会社アシックス | Swimsuit |
| US9345275B2 (en) | 2011-02-18 | 2016-05-24 | Nike, Inc. | Lower body garment with elasticity-reducing panel |
| US20130019371A1 (en) | 2011-07-18 | 2013-01-24 | Austrimm Pty Ltd | Support and Compression Garment |
| CN103040145A (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2013-04-17 | 吴江杰盛纺织品整理厂 | Novel heat-preserving leg-protecting pants |
| WO2014155487A1 (en) * | 2013-03-25 | 2014-10-02 | 株式会社アシックス | Lower body wear for sports |
| JP7324650B2 (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2023-08-10 | クロステクノロジーラボ株式会社 | athletic clothing |
-
1996
- 1996-10-07 JP JP26638596A patent/JP3241608B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-06-24 TW TW086108827A patent/TW353600B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6874337B2 (en) | 2002-06-05 | 2005-04-05 | Mizuno Corporation | Underpant garment |
| JP2005036353A (en) * | 2003-07-16 | 2005-02-10 | Descente Ltd | Bottom garment supporting and/or reinforcing adductor and abductor |
| WO2006080190A1 (en) * | 2005-01-26 | 2006-08-03 | Yugen Kaisha Nakazawa Kenkyushitsu | Tights |
| US7814576B2 (en) | 2005-01-26 | 2010-10-19 | Yugen Kaisha Nakazawa Kenkyushitsu | Tights |
| CN101106915B (en) * | 2005-01-26 | 2011-08-03 | 有限会社中泽研究室 | Tights |
| CN105105360A (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2015-12-02 | 安莉芳（中国）服装有限公司 | Slim leggings according with body curve and sewing method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH10110306A (en) | 1998-04-28 |
| TW353600B (en) | 1999-03-01 |
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