JP2008274493A - Wear for chain promotion of inner muscle activity - Google Patents

Wear for chain promotion of inner muscle activity Download PDF

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JP2008274493A
JP2008274493A JP2007121904A JP2007121904A JP2008274493A JP 2008274493 A JP2008274493 A JP 2008274493A JP 2007121904 A JP2007121904 A JP 2007121904A JP 2007121904 A JP2007121904 A JP 2007121904A JP 2008274493 A JP2008274493 A JP 2008274493A
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muscle
wear
chain
joint
muscles
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Takemasa Kawahara
剛正 川原
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Sea Shell Co Ltd
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Sea Shell Co Ltd
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Priority to PCT/JP2008/058373 priority patent/WO2008139958A1/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/00058Mechanical means for varying the resistance
    • A63B21/00065Mechanical means for varying the resistance by increasing or reducing the number of resistance units
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/0015Sports garments other than provided for in groups A41D13/0007 - A41D13/088
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/18Elastic
    • A41D31/185Elastic using layered materials
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/02Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
    • A63B21/055Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters extension element type
    • A63B21/0552Elastic ropes or bands
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/40Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
    • A63B21/4023Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof the user operating the resistance directly, without additional interface
    • A63B21/4025Resistance devices worn on the user's body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/00058Mechanical means for varying the resistance
    • A63B21/00061Replaceable resistance units of different strengths, e.g. for swapping
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/02Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
    • A63B21/055Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters extension element type
    • A63B21/0552Elastic ropes or bands
    • A63B21/0555Details of the rope or band, e.g. shape or colour coding
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/40Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
    • A63B21/4001Arrangements for attaching the exercising apparatus to the user's body, e.g. belts, shoes or gloves specially adapted therefor
    • A63B21/4005Arrangements for attaching the exercising apparatus to the user's body, e.g. belts, shoes or gloves specially adapted therefor to the shoulder
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/40Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
    • A63B21/4001Arrangements for attaching the exercising apparatus to the user's body, e.g. belts, shoes or gloves specially adapted therefor
    • A63B21/4007Arrangements for attaching the exercising apparatus to the user's body, e.g. belts, shoes or gloves specially adapted therefor to the chest region, e.g. to the back chest
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/40Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
    • A63B21/4001Arrangements for attaching the exercising apparatus to the user's body, e.g. belts, shoes or gloves specially adapted therefor
    • A63B21/4011Arrangements for attaching the exercising apparatus to the user's body, e.g. belts, shoes or gloves specially adapted therefor to the lower limbs
    • A63B21/4015Arrangements for attaching the exercising apparatus to the user's body, e.g. belts, shoes or gloves specially adapted therefor to the lower limbs to the foot
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/40Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
    • A63B21/4001Arrangements for attaching the exercising apparatus to the user's body, e.g. belts, shoes or gloves specially adapted therefor
    • A63B21/4017Arrangements for attaching the exercising apparatus to the user's body, e.g. belts, shoes or gloves specially adapted therefor to the upper limbs
    • A63B21/4019Arrangements for attaching the exercising apparatus to the user's body, e.g. belts, shoes or gloves specially adapted therefor to the upper limbs to the hand
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2208/00Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player
    • A63B2208/02Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player posture

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide wear for chain promotion of an inner muscle activity, which is formed so as to link with a contractile pattern of the inner muscle of the whole body when exercising the upper and lower limbs, promotes a muscle activity of the inner muscle, and smoothly perform a cooperation and a muscle chain with the outer muscle. <P>SOLUTION: This wear is obtained by sewing inner patterns of 21 places, made of a stretchable material on the base rears of an upper limb wear 30 and a lower limb wear 50 which are sewn with a body cloth so as to promote a muscle activity through linking with the contraction patterns of the inner muscles of the main 21 places of the whole body when exercising the upper and lower limbs, and to smoothly perform a cooperation and a muscle chain with the outer muscle. The upper and lower wears can retain a unitedly formed shape by forming a waist bottom part 33 of the upper limb wear through extending further to a lower limb side from a waist position, and putting down the bottom part 33 with a waist belt 71 when wearing the lower limb wear 50. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、上下の組合せで着用するインナーマッスルの活動連鎖促進用ウェアであって、上下ウェアに全身の主要な21箇所のインナーマッスルに作用するように伸縮性素材を巧みに縫い合わせ、上肢及び下肢の運動を行う際に全身のインナーマッスルの収縮パターンに連動させ、インナーマッスルの筋活動が促進され、アウターマッスルとの協調や筋連鎖がスムースに行うことが出来るように構成されたインナーマッスルの活動連鎖促進用ウェアの構造に関する。   The present invention is an inner muscle activity chain accelerating wear worn in a combination of upper and lower, skillfully stitching an elastic material to the upper and lower wear to act on 21 main inner muscles throughout the body, and exercise of the upper and lower limbs. Of the inner muscle activity chain that is linked to the contraction pattern of the inner muscle throughout the body, and the muscle activity of the inner muscle is promoted, and the coordination and muscle chain with the outer muscle can be performed smoothly. Concerning structure.

近年のトレーニングウェアやインナーウェアは、機能性や耐久性、透湿性等を考慮した素材を使用して運動時の快適感を高めるとともに、運動に応じて筋肉の伸縮の動きに対応するように、伸縮性素材を用いて機能性を向上するようにしたものが各種提案されている。   In recent years, training wear and inner wear use materials that consider functionality, durability, moisture permeability, etc. to increase comfort during exercise, and to respond to muscle expansion and contraction movement according to exercise, Various proposals have been made to improve functionality using elastic materials.

例えば、この種の機能性を高めるウェアとしては、固定概念に基づくテーピングパターンを搭載し関節を安定させるものや、皮膚の伸張パターンと同様の伸張率、伸張方向に設計され動きを制限しないようにしたもの等が主流である(特許文献1,2参照)。また、インナーマッスルに部分的に作用するように伸縮性素材を使用したものも提案されている。
特開平8−81807号公報 特許第3809031号公報
For example, this type of functional wear is designed to stabilize the joint with a taping pattern based on the concept of fixation, and to be designed in the same stretch rate and stretch direction as the skin stretch pattern so as not to restrict movement. These are the mainstream (see Patent Documents 1 and 2). In addition, a material using an elastic material so as to partially act on the inner muscle has been proposed.
JP-A-8-81807 Japanese Patent No. 3880931

しかしながら、従来の伸縮性素材を用いて機能性を付加したウェアは、肩や股関節など部分的な関節へのアプローチとして機能するものであり、全身の骨格運動に基づくインナーマッスルへの作用という視点からは殆んど機能していないものであった。すなわち、人間の骨格には200以上の骨と200以上の筋肉が存在し、骨には直立二足歩行することに適したアライメント(骨配列)が存在し、関節の凸凹の適合によって構成されている。関節には例えば開戸や引き戸のように可動の仕組みが何種類かに決められており(例・蝶番関節や鞍関節など)、これが複合的に可動することで歩いたり、走る、また物を取るなどの動作を行うことができるのであり、この関節の可動を行なわすのが筋の収縮活動であって、筋の収縮運動が行われて初めて骨格は可動することができるのである。   However, wear with functionality using conventional stretchable materials functions as an approach to partial joints such as shoulders and hip joints, and from the perspective of acting on inner muscles based on whole body skeletal motion It was almost non-functional. That is, there are more than 200 bones and more than 200 muscles in the human skeleton, and there is an alignment (bone arrangement) suitable for walking upright biped on the bones, which is configured by fitting unevenness of joints. Yes. There are several types of joints, such as open doors and sliding doors (for example, hinge joints and hip joints), and these joints move and move, The movement of the joint can be performed by the muscle contraction activity, and the skeleton can be moved only after the muscle contraction movement is performed.

この200種類以上ある筋にも各々役割があり、互いに協調しあって機能するが、その協調の1つがアウターマッスルとインナーマッスルの関係である。このインナーマッスルが機能せず、協調性が生まれないと200以上ある筋のごく一部の筋しか活動しない状態になる。アウターマッスルは主に関節を二つまたぐよう構成され構造も大きく筋の表層部に存在し、大きく強い筋の尺変動によって筋が付着する部位を強く引き付け筋間にある関節を大きく、強く可動させるように機能する。   Each of these 200 or more muscles also has a role and functions in cooperation with each other. One of the cooperation is the relationship between the outer muscle and the inner muscle. If this inner muscle does not function and cooperation is not born, only a few of the 200 or more muscles are active. The outer muscle is mainly composed of two joints, and has a large structure on the surface of the muscle. The muscles are strongly attracted by the large and strong muscles, and the joints between the muscles are large and strongly movable. To function.

一方、インナーマッスルは主に1つの関節を近位でまたぐよう構成され構造も小さく筋の深層部(骨に近い)に存在し、筋の特性として尺変動が小さく収縮速度が速いため骨同士を引き付け可動する関節を安定させるように機能する。またインナーマッスルは、筋活動の初動で働くことにより、尺変動の大きなアウターマッスルの収縮をスムースに行わせる役割も行う。このインナーマッスルの働きにより関節が安定し関節可動の仕組みが正しく機能するのであり、さらにアウターマッスルが働くことで関節可動を大きく強く行うことができ、強い関節トルクを発揮する。   On the other hand, the inner muscle is mainly constructed to straddle one joint proximally, has a small structure and exists in the deep layer of the muscle (close to the bone). Functions to stabilize the movable joint. In addition, the inner muscle works by the initial movement of the muscle activity, and also plays a role of smoothly contracting the outer muscle having a large variation in scale. The action of the inner muscle stabilizes the joint and the mechanism of the movable joint functions correctly. Further, the outer muscle acts to move the joint greatly and strongly, and exhibits strong joint torque.

例えば、最もポピュラーなインナーマッスルとアウターマッスルの協調は野球の投球動作などで重要視される肩関節があげられ、インナーマッスルが働くことで球関節である肩関節を安定させ、アウターマッスルで強い関節可動を行い、その結果コントロールと球威が向上するのである。人間の骨格にはこのような協調関係が多く存在しこれらが正しく機能することで仕組みに基づく効率の良い骨格運動を行うことが可能となる。   For example, the most popular collaboration between inner and outer muscles is the shoulder joint, which is regarded as important in baseball throwing operations, etc., and the inner muscle works to stabilize the shoulder joint, which is a ball joint, and the outer muscle provides strong joint movement. Doing so results in improved control and ball power. There are many such cooperative relationships in the human skeleton, and when these function correctly, it is possible to perform efficient skeletal movement based on the mechanism.

アウターマッスルとインナーマッスルは共に随意筋であるが、周知の通りアウターマッスルの方が働きやすい特性があり、これが習慣化され各関節で複合的に起こることにより、関節の可動方向と違う方向に力が働いたり、単関節的に可動し1つの関節に大きなストレスを与えるなどの問題が生じ、障害の誘発や競技能力の低下を引き起こす原因となっている。   Both outer and inner muscles are voluntary muscles, but as is well known, outer muscles are easier to work with, and this has become a habit and occurs in each joint in a complex manner, so that force acts in a direction different from the direction of joint movement. Problems such as single joint movement and great stress on one joint, which can cause obstacles and decrease competitive ability.

従来のウェアは、上記したように、主にアウターマッスルに作用して関節の安定や、体の動きにウェアが邪魔にならないという特定動作を行い易くするといった着眼のみで、インナーマッスルに作用しアウターマッスルとの協調や筋連鎖がスムースに行うことが出来るように構成されていなかった。また、稀にインナーマッスルの活動を促進する目的で構成されているものもあるが、上記したように、肩や股関節など部分的な関節への働きかけだけであり、全身の骨格運動に基くインナーマッスルへの作用という機能を発揮させるものではなかった。そのため、従来の機能性を高めるように構成したウェアを長時間使用すると、逆に疲労が溜まったり、動きを制限したりするなどの問題が生じていた。   As described above, conventional wear mainly acts on the outer muscles by acting on the inner muscles only by focusing on the outer muscles and making it easier to perform specific operations such as stabilizing the joints and preventing the wear from interfering with body movements. It was not configured so that coordination and muscle chaining could be performed smoothly. In addition, there are rarely configured for the purpose of promoting the activity of the inner muscle, but as mentioned above, it is only acting on partial joints such as the shoulder and hip joint, and it is applied to the inner muscle based on the skeletal movement of the whole body. The function of action was not demonstrated. For this reason, when the wear configured to enhance the conventional functionality is used for a long time, problems such as accumulation of fatigue and restriction of movement occur.

そこで本発明は、上肢及び下肢の運動を行う際に全身のインナーマッスルの収縮パターンに連動し、インナーマッスルの筋活動が促進され、アウターマッスルとの協調や筋連鎖がスムースに行うことが出来るように構成されたインナーマッスルの活動連鎖促進用ウェアを提供することを課題とする。   Therefore, the present invention is configured so that the muscle activity of the inner muscle is promoted in coordination with the contraction pattern of the inner muscle when performing upper and lower limb exercises, and coordination with the outer muscle and muscle chain can be performed smoothly. It is an object of the present invention to provide wear for promoting the activity chain of the inner muscle.

上記課題を解決するために、本発明は次のように構成した。すなわち、本願発明のインナーマッスルの活動連鎖促進用ウェアは、身生地で縫製された上肢用ウェア及び下肢用ウェアのベース裏面に、上肢及び下肢の運動を行う際に全身の主要な21箇所のインナーマッスルの収縮パターンに連動してインナーマッスルの筋活動を促進し、アウターマッスルとの協調や筋連鎖がスムースに行うことが出来るように伸縮性素材で形成された21箇所のインナーパターンが縫製された上肢用ウェア及び下肢用ウェアの上下の組合せで着用するインナーマッスルの活動連鎖促進用ウェアであって、上肢用ウェアの腰周り裾部を腰位置よりさらに下肢側に延長して形成し、当該裾部が下肢用ウェアを着用した際に下肢用ウェアの腰部ベルトで押さえ付けられることにより上下ウェアが一体的に形成された形態を保持するようにして、前記インナーパターンが全身のインナーマッスルに対して筋連鎖作用を発揮するように構成されたことを特徴としている。   In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is configured as follows. In other words, the inner muscle activity chain promoting wear of the present invention has the main inner 21 muscle muscles when the upper and lower limbs are exercised on the back surface of the upper limb wear and lower limb wear sewn with body cloth. The upper limb garment that is sewn with 21 inner patterns made of a stretchable material so that the muscle activity of the inner muscle is promoted in conjunction with the contraction pattern, and the coordination and muscle chain with the outer muscle can be performed smoothly. And inner chain activity chain promotion wear worn in combination with upper and lower garment wear, and the upper limb wear skirt is formed by extending the lower limb from the waist position to the lower limb. When the wearer wears it, the upper and lower wears are kept in an integrated form by being held down by the lower back wearer's waist belt. So as to, it is characterized in that the inner pattern is configured to exert a muscular chain effect on Inner systemic.

本発明によれば、上肢用インナー及びベースの裾部を腰位置よりさらに下肢側に延長して長く形成することで、上下ウェアを着用した際の上下一体となる形態を保持することが出来るようになり、全身運動をしてもインナーマッスルに対応した各伸縮性を有するインナーパターン部分が連動してインナーマッスルに作用し、インナーマッスルの筋活動を促進する。このため、アウターマッスルとの協調や筋連鎖が促されるため、スムースな骨格運動を行うことが可能となる。   According to the present invention, the upper and lower inner limbs and the hem of the base are further extended from the waist position to the lower limb side so that the upper and lower garments can be held in a vertically integrated form. Thus, even if the whole body exercises, the inner pattern portions having elasticity corresponding to the inner muscles work together to act on the inner muscles to promote the muscle activity of the inner muscles. For this reason, since cooperation with an outer muscle and a muscle chain are promoted, smooth skeletal motion can be performed.

本発明を実施するための一形態を、図面に基づいて具体的に説明する。図1乃至図8は、本発明の実施例である上肢用ウェア及び下肢用ウェアで構成されたインナーマッスルの活動連鎖促進用ウェアを示す図である。   An embodiment for carrying out the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 to FIG. 8 are views showing an activity accelerating wear of an inner muscle composed of upper garment wear and lower limb wear according to an embodiment of the present invention.

本願発明のインナーマッスルの活動連鎖促進用ウェアは、身生地で縫製されたベースとなる上肢用ウェア30及び下肢用ウェア50の上下ウェアとして構成され、上肢用ウェア30及び下肢用ウェア50の裏面側に、それぞれ伸縮素材であるパワーネットで形成されたインナーが縫製され、ベースに対する二重構造として構成されている。上肢用のインナーと下肢用のインナーは、着用者が全身運動する際に効率の良い骨格運動を行うことができるように、全身のインナーマッスル個々に作用して筋活動を促進するよう比較的容易に伸縮する伸縮素材と伸縮しにくい伸縮素材とを巧みに配置して縫製されている。   The inner muscle activity chain promotion wear of the present invention is configured as upper and lower wear of upper limb wear 30 and lower limb wear 50 that are sewn with body cloth, and on the back side of upper limb wear 30 and lower limb wear 50. Each of the inners formed of a power net, which is a stretchable material, is sewn to form a double structure with respect to the base. Inner for upper limbs and inner for lower limbs are relatively easy to act on the inner muscles of the whole body to promote muscle activity so that the wearer can perform efficient skeletal movements when the wearer exercises the whole body It is sewn by skillfully arranging stretchable material that stretches and stretchable material that doesn't stretch easily.

本発明のインナーマッスル活動連鎖促進用ウェアが対象とする全身のインナーマッスルは、以下の21箇所の筋肉であり、その個所と機能を以下に説明する。小円筋1は、起始が肩甲骨(外側縁・下角)で停止が上腕骨(大結節)であり(図9)、上腕の内転、伸展、内旋 に係わる。棘上筋2は、起始が肩甲骨(棘上窩)で停止が上腕骨(大結節)であり(図10)、上腕の外転に係わる。棘下筋3は、起始が肩甲骨(棘下窩)で停止が上腕骨(大結節)であり(図11)、上腕の外旋、伸展に係わる。 肩甲下筋4は、起始が肩甲骨(肩甲下窩)で停止が上腕骨(小結節)であり(図12)、上腕の内旋に係わる。   The inner muscles of the whole body targeted by the inner muscle activity chain promoting wear of the present invention are the following 21 muscles, and their locations and functions will be described below. The small circular muscle 1 starts from the scapula (outer edge, lower corner) and stops at the humerus (large nodule) (Fig. 9), and is involved in the humeral adduction, extension, and internal rotation. The supraspinatus 2 starts at the scapula (supraspinous fossa) and stops at the humerus (large nodule) (FIG. 10), and is involved in abduction of the humerus. The subspinous muscle 3 starts from the scapula (subspinous fossa) and stops at the humerus (large nodule) (FIG. 11), and is involved in external rotation and extension of the humerus. The subscapular muscle 4 starts from the scapula (subscapular fossa) and stops at the humerus (nodule) (FIG. 12), and is related to the internal rotation of the humerus.

小胸筋5は、起始が第2〜5肋骨で停止が肩甲骨鳥口突起で肩甲骨を前下方へ引く(図13)。小胸筋5は、肩甲挙筋・菱形筋ともに、肩甲骨下方回旋補助をする作用がある。又、肩甲骨を固定した状態では、胸郭を引き上げ呼吸を補助する機能も行っている。   The small pectoral muscle 5 starts with the 2nd to 5th ribs and stops with the scapula fistula process and pulls the scapula forward and downward (FIG. 13). The small pectoral muscle 5 has the effect of assisting the lower rotation of the scapula in both the scapula and rhomboid muscles. In addition, in a state where the scapula is fixed, it also performs a function of raising the rib cage to assist breathing.

腹横筋6は、起始が鼠経靭帯の外側1/3、腸骨稜の内側縁、下方6本の肋骨の肋軟骨内表面で、停止が恥骨稜と腸恥骨線・腹直筋の腱膜であり(図14)、腹壁を内側へ押し込む事で呼吸の補助を行う。腹壁の最も内側にあり、腹腔に対してコルセットのように取り囲んでおり、腹横筋が作用する事で、胸腰筋膜を緊張させ、体幹を伸展させる事ができる。また腹圧を高め横隔膜を押し上げる作用も行っている。   The transversus abdominis 6 starts at the outer side of the ligament ligament, the inner edge of the iliac crest, and the inner surface of the costal cartilage of the lower six ribs. It is a membrane (FIG. 14), and assists breathing by pushing the abdominal wall inward. The innermost wall of the abdominal wall surrounds the abdominal cavity like a corset, and the lateral abdominal muscles act to tension the thoracolumbar fascia and extend the trunk. It also increases the abdominal pressure and pushes up the diaphragm.

腹直筋(インナー機能は上部繊維)7は、起始が第5〜7肋軟骨前面と胸骨剣状突起で、停止が恥骨結合、恥骨結節であり(図15)、両側が同時に収縮すると骨盤の後傾、脊椎の前屈を行い、片側が収縮すると脊椎側屈を行う。腹直筋の上部繊維は腹直筋全体の中で最も早く収縮を開始する場所である。これにより、胸郭を瞬間的に引き下げ横隔膜の収縮を促す機能を果たしている(強制呼気時)。またこの胸郭が引き下がり腹直筋の全体的な収縮が始まる事で骨盤後傾が生じ協調した体幹屈曲が可能となる。   The rectus abdominis muscle (inner function is upper fiber) 7 starts from the front of the 5th-7th cartilage and the sphenoid process, the stop is the pubic joint, the pubic nodule (Fig. 15), and when both sides contract simultaneously, the pelvis Back tilt, spine forward bend, and when one side contracts, spine bend. The upper fiber of the rectus abdominis muscle is the place where contraction starts most quickly in the entire rectus abdominis muscle. As a result, the rib cage is pulled down instantaneously to promote the diaphragm contraction (at the time of forced expiration). In addition, when the rib cage is pulled down and the overall contraction of the rectus abdominis muscle begins, the pelvic posterior tilt occurs and the trunk can be flexibly coordinated.

外腹斜筋8は、起始が第5〜12肋骨の外面で、停止が腸骨稜の外面、腸骨、鼠径靭帯、腹直筋鞘前葉であり(図16)、両側同時収縮で骨盤の後傾,脊椎の前屈筋と反対側への体幹の捻転(体を左に捻る時は右側の外腹斜筋が収縮)を行う。腹直筋の外側で腹部の前面と側面を覆っている。両側の外腹斜筋が働く事で、体幹への前方屈曲の補助や胸郭を内下方へ引き込み腹腔内圧をたかめる準備を行う。   The external oblique muscle 8 starts at the outer surface of the 5th to 12th ribs, and stops at the outer surface of the iliac crest, the iliac bone, the inguinal ligament, and the anterior sheath of the rectus abdominis (Fig. 16). Back tilt, torsion of the trunk to the opposite side of the dorsiflexor of the spine (when the body is twisted to the left, the right external oblique muscle contracts). The front and sides of the abdomen are covered outside the rectus abdominis muscle. With the external oblique muscles on both sides working, assist in anterior bending to the trunk and prepare to increase the intraabdominal pressure by retracting the rib cage inward and downward.

菱形筋9は、起始が大菱形筋のT1〜T4、小菱形筋のC6,7で、停止が大菱形筋の肩甲骨、小菱形筋の肩甲骨であり(図17)、下方回旋で肩甲骨の内転に作用する。大と小から形成され上腕の後方への引き込動作時など肩甲骨内転変位が必要な際、初動で働きその他の筋との協調性を高める。   The rhomboid muscle 9 starts from T1 to T4 of the great rhomboid muscle, C6, 7 of the small rhomboid muscle, and the stop is the scapula of the large rhomboid muscle, the scapula of the small rhomboid muscle (FIG. 17), Acts on the inversion of the scapula. It is formed from large and small, and when it is required to move in the scapula, such as when the upper arm is retracted backward, it works in the initial motion and enhances coordination with other muscles.

下後鋸筋10は、起始が胸椎11〜12、腰椎1〜2で、停止が第9〜12肋骨であり(図18)、肋骨の下制を行い、横隔膜の収縮や胸腔内増大にともなう下部肋骨の安定を保持する。また胸腰椎の屈曲補助も行う。   The lower posterior saw muscle 10 starts from the thoracic vertebrae 11 to 12 and the lumbar vertebrae 1 to 2 and stops from the 9th to 12th ribs (FIG. 18). It controls the ribs to contract the diaphragm and increase the intrathoracic cavity. It keeps the lower ribs stable. Also assists flexion of the thoracolumbar spine.

腸骨筋11は、起始が腸骨窩で、停止が小転子であり(図19)、股関節の屈曲・脊柱の屈曲を行い、股関節屈曲の際、大腰筋と共に腸腰筋として働く。腸骨筋の起始は腸骨窩と広く屈曲運動の際骨盤帯と大腿骨の安定をさせ、二関節筋である大腰筋で最大屈曲位を生み出す。この安定がなければ屈曲の際腰椎の前傾を助長させ正しい股関節屈曲ができなくなる。   The iliac muscle 11 starts with the iliac fossa and stops with a small trochanter (FIG. 19), bends the hip joint and the spinal column, and acts as the iliopsoas muscle together with the psoas muscle during flexion of the hip joint . The origin of the iliac muscles stabilizes the pelvic girdle and femur during the flexion movement, and the iliac fossa creates a maximum flexion position in the large psoas muscle, a biarticular muscle. Without this stability, the lumbar vertebral tilt is promoted during flexion, and correct hip flexion is not possible.

小殿筋前部繊維12は、起始が腸骨翼外面で、停止が大転子であり(図20)、股関節の外転を行い、中殿筋同様股関節外転運動を行うが、大腿骨には前捻角があるため中殿筋のみの収縮では大腿骨は外旋してしまう。小殿筋の前部繊維の初動収縮があることで大腿骨の中間位を支持し股関節の外転を行うことができる。   The anterior gluteal muscle fiber 12 starts at the outer surface of the iliac wing and stops at the greater trochanter (FIG. 20), performs hip abduction, and performs hip abduction movement similar to the gluteus medius. Since the bone has an anterior twist angle, the contraction of the gluteus medius alone causes the femur to rotate outwardly. The presence of initial contraction of the anterior fiber of the gluteus medius can support the mid position of the femur and perform hip abduction.

大腿筋膜張筋13は、起始が上前腸骨棘で、停止が脛骨外掛顆前面であり(図21)、大腿筋膜の緊張・大腿の外転を行う。股関節の外転方向への外力がかかるさい、殿部筋よりも早く収縮し骨盤と大腿骨を安定させ殿部筋収縮で骨格を支持、運動させる。また歩行時など足を真っ直ぐ支持するさい、大腿筋膜の緊張反射を促す役目ももっている。   The thigh fascia latae muscle 13 starts at the superior anterior iliac spine and stops at the front surface of the external tibial condyle (FIG. 21), and performs thigh fascia tension and thigh abduction. When an external force is applied in the abduction direction of the hip joint, it contracts faster than the gluteal muscles, stabilizes the pelvis and femur, and supports and exercises the skeleton by contracting the gluteal muscles. It also has the role of facilitating the tension reflex of the thigh fascia when supporting the leg straight during walking.

小内転筋(大内転筋の一部)14は、起始が恥骨下枝で、停止が大腿骨内側唇であり(図22)、大腿の内転を行う。大内転筋の不完全に分れた筋繊維である。起始部は同様であるが停止部が大内転筋は強い腱に移行し内転筋結節に付着している。このため大内転筋の筋収縮力は非常に強い初動時から働いてしまうと膝部の内側に対する引き込みが強くなり、股関節と大腿との内転運動が阻害される。そのため上部に位置する小内転筋が初動時に働くことにより、股関節側での大腿の内転方向に対する引き込みが可能となる。   The small adductor muscle (part of the major adductor muscle) 14 starts at the lower pubic branch and stops at the femoral medial lip (FIG. 22), and performs thigh adduction. It is an incompletely divided muscle fiber of the greater adductor muscle. The origin is the same, but at the stop, the greater adductor muscle is transferred to a strong tendon and attached to the adductor nodule. For this reason, if the muscle contraction force of the greater adductor muscles starts from a very strong initial motion, the pull-in to the inside of the knee becomes strong, and the adduction movement between the hip joint and the thigh is inhibited. For this reason, the small adductor muscle located at the upper part works during the initial movement, so that the thigh can be retracted in the adduction direction on the hip joint side.

内側広筋斜頭繊維(内側広筋の一部)15は、起始が大腿骨内側唇で、停止が脛骨粗面であり(図23)、膝関節伸展を行い、膝関節伸展時、膝蓋骨が大腿骨顆間溝を内側上方へ滑り込ませる作用を行うが、この内側広筋斜頭による膝蓋骨の変位がなければ四頭筋による膝関節を真っ直ぐ伸展させることができなくなる。   The medial vastus oblique fiber (a part of the medial vastus muscle) 15 starts from the inner lip of the femur and stops from the rough surface of the tibia (FIG. 23), performs knee joint extension, and when the knee joint extends, the patella Does the action of sliding the femoral intercondylar groove inward and upward, but if the patella is not displaced by the medial vastus scapulosum, the knee joint by the quadriceps cannot be extended straight.

大腿直筋上部繊維16は、起始が下前腸骨棘で、停止が脛骨粗面であり(図24)、膝関節伸展・股関節屈曲を行う。大腿四頭筋唯一の二関節筋であるが、膝関節を伸展させる際大腿骨と骨盤との一定の骨格間を保たせるため上部繊維が初動収縮する。これは直筋の収縮により腸骨の前方変位を防ぐためと考えられている。   The rectus femoris upper fiber 16 starts with the lower anterior iliac spine and stops with the rough tibial surface (FIG. 24), and performs knee joint extension and hip joint flexion. Although it is the only biarticular muscle of the quadriceps, when the knee joint is extended, the upper fiber initially contracts in order to maintain a fixed skeleton between the femur and pelvis. This is considered to prevent the forward displacement of the iliac bone by the contraction of the rectus muscle.

大腿二頭筋短頭17は、起始が大腿骨外側唇で、停止が腓骨頭であり(図25)、膝関節屈曲・外旋を行う。膝関節屈曲の際長頭の筋走行は大腿骨とクロスしている。そのため、大腿骨に中間部に付着する短頭がないと屈曲の際、大腿骨は内旋運動を生じてしまう。大腿骨内外側顆に対し垂直に屈曲するためには短頭の働きによって関節角を支持する必要がある(この筋は人によって欠如することがあるが、膝窩筋が同様の働きをするため問題ない)。   The biceps femoris short head 17 starts from the lateral lip of the femur and stops from the radial head (FIG. 25), and performs knee joint flexion and external rotation. When the knee is flexed, the long head muscle crosses the femur. Therefore, if the femur does not have a short head attached to the middle part, the femur will undergo internal rotation during bending. In order to bend perpendicularly to the medial and lateral femoral condyles, it is necessary to support the joint angle by the action of the short head (this muscle may be missing by humans, but the popliteal muscle functions similarly) no problem).

膝窩筋18は、起始が大腿骨外側顆で、停止が脛骨上部後面であり(図26)、膝関節屈曲を行う。二頭筋短頭同様、膝屈曲の際外旋方向への支持を行う。また大腿骨と下腿骨を安定させる働きも持つ。またこの筋は膝伸展動作の初動時にも働き膝関節を安定させ四頭筋の筋収縮を補助する。   The popliteal muscle 18 starts at the lateral condyle of the femur and stops at the upper rear surface of the tibia (FIG. 26), and performs knee joint flexion. Like the biceps short head, support in the direction of external rotation during knee flexion. It also has the function of stabilizing the femur and lower leg bone. This muscle also works during the initial movement of the knee extension to stabilize the knee joint and assist the quadriceps muscle contraction.

ヒラメ筋19は、起始が腓骨頭で、停止が踵骨隆起であり(図27)、足関節底屈を行う。底屈運動の際、関節運動の初動時に働くことで踵骨を後方へ引きこみ、距骨の前方変位を促しショパール、リスフラン関節の外内転連鎖を起こさせる。これにより底屈運動の開始がはじまり腓腹筋の収縮で最大底屈を迎える。足部の関節は非常に複雑であるため、蝶番関節の動かしかたと異なり、初動時において準備動作が必要となる。   The soleus 19 starts from the radius head and stops from the rib protrusion (FIG. 27), and performs ankle plantar flexion. During plantar flexion movement, it works during the initial movement of the joint, pulling the ribs backward, and promoting the forward displacement of the talus, causing the abduction chain of the Chopard and Lisfranc joints. As a result, the start of the plantar flexion movement begins and the maximum plantar flexion is reached by contraction of the gastrocnemius. Since the joints of the foot are very complicated, different from the movement of the hinge joint, a preparation operation is required at the initial movement.

梨状筋20は、起始が仙骨前面で、停止が大転子であり(図28)、大腿の外旋・脊柱の伸展を行う。一般的に梨状筋は股関節外転の補助筋として知られているが、梨状筋の起始は仙骨前面であり唯一大腿骨と仙骨(脊柱ライン)を結んでいる筋である。この筋が働く事により、仙腸関節、股関節の運動を同時に行う際、仙腸関節の安定性を向上させ、股関節窩のはまり込みをより強固なものにさせる。この作用があり外転や股関節伸展をスムースに行う事ができる。   The piriform muscle 20 starts at the front of the sacrum and stops at the greater trochanter (FIG. 28) and performs external rotation of the thigh and extension of the spinal column. The piriform muscle is generally known as an auxiliary muscle for hip abduction, but the origin of the piriformis is the front of the sacrum and the only muscle that connects the femur and the sacrum (the spinal line). By working this muscle, when performing exercises of the sacroiliac joint and the hip joint at the same time, the stability of the sacroiliac joint is improved and the fitment of the hip joint fossa is made stronger. With this action, abduction and hip extension can be performed smoothly.

大殿筋下部繊維21は、起始が腸骨、仙骨、尾骨で、停止が大腿筋膜、大腿骨であり(図29)、股関節伸展を行う。股関節伸展時、ハムストリングスが収縮し大腿骨を後方へ伸展させる前にこの下部繊維が収縮する事で骨盤を安定させたまま運動することが出来る。また股関節の近位で収縮力が高まることで骨盤から脊柱への筋連鎖機能が高まる。   The major gluteus muscle fibers 21 start from the iliac bone, sacrum, and tailbone, and stop from the femoral fascia and femur (FIG. 29), and perform hip joint extension. When the hip joint is extended, the lower fibers contract before the hamstrings contract and the femur is extended backwards, so that the pelvis can be moved while being stabilized. In addition, the muscle contraction function from the pelvis to the spinal column is increased by increasing the contraction force near the hip joint.

本発明のインナーマッスルの活動連鎖促進用ウェアは、アウターマッスルとインナーマッスルとの構造と特性を更に分析した上で、特に上記した21箇所のインナーマッスルの重要性を考慮して構成されている。インナーマッスルの構造と特性をみてもわかる通り、インナーマッスルの活動で関節が大きく可動することはない。インナーマッスルの役割の1つは関節の凸凹の適合を保ち関節を安定させる。もう1つは安定した関節可動の初動で働き大きな尺変化を起こすアウターマッスルの活動をスムースにさせる筋連鎖の始まりとなる役割がある。かかるインナーマッスルの関節を安定させる役割と筋連鎖の始まりとなる機能は、下記の通りである。   The inner muscle activity chain promoting wear of the present invention is constructed in consideration of the importance of the 21 inner muscles described above, after further analyzing the structure and characteristics of the outer muscle and the inner muscle. As you can see from the structure and characteristics of the inner muscle, the joint does not move greatly due to the activity of the inner muscle. One of the roles of the inner muscle is to keep the joints in conformity and stabilize the joints. The other is the beginning of a muscle chain that smooths out the activity of the outer muscle that works with the initial motion of stable joint movement and causes a large change in scale. The role of stabilizing the joint of the inner muscle and the function that becomes the start of the muscle chain are as follows.

上記の様にインナーマッスルの筋活動が起こることで関節が大きく可動することがないため、インナーマッスルの役割は目に見えにくいが、インナーマッスルが機能しなければ関節を正しく支持することができずアウターマッスルによる代償運動が強いられる。結果、骨格構造に基づく仕組みに反するため疲労の増大や機能障害(使い痛みも入る)、スポーツ障害など種々の問題が発生するのである。我々が普段呼吸をすることができるのもこのインナーマッスルの働きがあるからといえる。   As mentioned above, the muscle activity of the inner muscle does not cause the joint to move greatly, so the role of the inner muscle is difficult to see, but if the inner muscle does not function, the joint cannot be properly supported and the outer muscle Compensation is forced. As a result, since it is contrary to the mechanism based on the skeletal structure, various problems such as increased fatigue, dysfunction (including pain in use), and sports problems occur. It can be said that we can breathe normally because of the function of this inner muscle.

脊柱動物の骨格で中心となり軸となるのは脊柱である。この脊柱(頚椎、胸椎、腰椎、仙骨)を中心に胸郭、骨盤が構成され脊柱とダイレクトに連動する。そしてこれを中心に上肢、下肢が構成され歩行など運動を行う。そのため、まず脊柱が正しくコントロールできる機能が必要であり、その基本が横隔膜の収縮運動による脊柱の蠕動機能である。横隔膜はほぼみぞおち辺りに存在し、上下運動を行うことで胸腔内容量を増減させ呼吸を行わせると共に腹腔内圧変化を起こす(特に呼気時の挙上収縮)。この運動は単体で行うことはできず、胸郭の開閉や下制、仙腸関節の連動運動などが協調することで行われる。これが体幹におけるインナーマッスルの重要な働きである。   The central axis of the vertebrate skeleton is the spine. The ribcage and pelvis are composed around this spinal column (cervical vertebrae, thoracic vertebrae, lumbar vertebrae, and sacrum) and are linked directly to the spinal column. The upper limbs and lower limbs are composed around this, and exercise such as walking. Therefore, the function to control the spinal column correctly is necessary, and the basic function is the peristaltic function of the spinal column by the contraction movement of the diaphragm. The diaphragm is almost in the vicinity of the pit, and by moving up and down, the volume in the thoracic cavity is increased and decreased to cause breathing and a change in the abdominal pressure (especially rising contraction during expiration). This movement cannot be performed alone, but is performed by coordination of opening and closing of the rib cage, lower control, and interlocking movement of the sacroiliac joint. This is an important function of the inner muscle in the trunk.

関与するインナーマッスルは小胸筋5、腹横筋6、腹直筋上部繊維7、外腹斜筋8、菱形筋9、下後鋸筋10である。特に重要な呼気時の横隔膜の収縮は腹直筋上部7、外腹斜筋8、腹横筋6によって胸骨下制、胸郭の内下方変位、腸骨支持での仙腸関節の後傾が連動し行われる。この際生まれる腹腔内圧の増減により脊柱の蠕動機能が促され、付属する胸郭、仙腸関節、骨盤との協調運動が行われるのである。   The inner muscles involved are the small pectoral muscle 5, the transverse abdominal muscle 6, the rectus abdominis muscle upper fiber 7, the external abdominal oblique muscle 8, the rhomboid muscle 9, and the lower back saw muscle 10. The diaphragm contraction during exhalation is particularly linked to the upper abdominal rectus muscle 7, the external oblique muscle 8, and the transverse abdominal muscle 6, the inferior sternum, the inward and downward displacement of the rib cage, and the posterior inclination of the sacroiliac joint with iliac support. Done. The peristaltic function of the spinal column is promoted by the increase and decrease of the intra-abdominal pressure generated at this time, and cooperative movement with the attached thorax, sacroiliac joint, and pelvis is performed.

逆に吸気は小胸筋5、菱形筋9、下後鋸筋10によって肩甲骨内転、胸郭挙上変位させる。この胸郭変位の際胸椎の伸展が助長されるのを下後鋸筋10が制御することで横隔膜の下方収縮を強くさせ胸腔内容量を増大させる。このインナーマッスルの連鎖によって呼吸をすることができ運動の中心となる脊柱をコントロールし土台となる仙腸関節、骨盤帯の支持、安定、また脊柱から胸郭、肩甲骨の連動により肩甲帯の基本的なポジショニングも決まる。この骨格ポジションからアウターマッスルである大胸筋や広背筋、起立筋などが働くことで求心性や遠心性の強い骨格運動が可能となる。   On the contrary, the inspiration is displaced by the small pectoral muscle 5, the rhomboid muscle 9, and the lower posterior sawtooth 10 to displace the scapula inductor and raise the rib cage. When the rib cage is displaced, the lower saw blade 10 controls the extension of the thoracic vertebrae, thereby strengthening the diaphragm's downward contraction and increasing the intrathoracic volume. This inner muscle chain allows you to breathe and control the spinal column, which is the center of exercise, and the basic sacroiliac joint, supporting the pelvic belt, stabilizing the scapula, Positioning is also determined. From this skeletal position, the outer muscles such as the great pectoral muscles, latissimus dorsi muscles, and standing muscles work to enable strong centripetal and centrifugal skeletal movements.

また上肢、下肢の運動もこのポジションに基づき骨格運動が行われる。人間が直立支持や二足歩行ができる1つの理由は殿部筋の発達による股関節伸展が可能となったことといわれている。下肢は腸骨と大腿骨で股関節を構成し繋がっている。股関節は球関節で可動域も広く屈曲、伸展、外転、内転、内旋、外旋運動を行う。大腿部には四頭筋やハムストリングスなど強いアウターマッスルが存在するためインナーマッスルによる支持機能がないと股関節の不安定性のみならず腸骨をも引き込み最終的には脊柱の運動にまで干渉する。また膝関節は蝶番状で使いやすく歩行など日常動作のほとんどで使用する。   The upper and lower limbs are also exercised based on this position. One reason humans can stand upright and walk on two legs is said to be able to extend the hip joint by developing the buttocks muscle. The lower limb is composed of a hip joint composed of the iliac bone and femur. The hip joint is a ball joint with a wide range of motion, and performs flexion, extension, abduction, adduction, internal rotation, and external rotation. Since there are strong outer muscles such as quadriceps and hamstrings in the thigh, if there is no support function by the inner muscle, not only the instability of the hip joint but also the iliac bone is pulled in and eventually interferes with the movement of the spinal column. The knee joint is hinge-shaped and easy to use. It is used for most daily activities such as walking.

股関節は上記にも挙げた四頭筋など強い二関節筋があるため、歩走行時の股関節伸展や屈曲、内外転動作時に腸骨や大腿骨が不安定になり回旋変位などをさせないインナーマッスルの働きが重要となる。関与するインナーマッスルは、腸骨筋11、小殿筋前部繊維12、大腿筋膜張筋13、小内転筋14、大腿直筋上部繊維16、梨状筋20、大殿筋21である。股関節自体の安定を主とするのは構造上腸骨と大腿骨を結ぶ腸骨筋11、小殿筋12、大腿筋膜張筋13、小内転筋14、梨状筋20である。もっとも早く反応するのが大腿筋膜張筋13であり、この筋が活動することで大腿筋膜から腸けい靭帯の緊張が高まり小殿筋12、腸骨筋11への筋連鎖が起こる。   The hip joint has strong bi-articular muscles such as the quadriceps mentioned above, so that the inner muscle works so that the iliac and femoral bones become unstable and do not rotate and displace during hip extension and flexion during addiction and adduction / extraction. Is important. The inner muscles involved are the iliac muscle 11, anterior gluteal muscle fiber 12, the thigh fascia latae muscle 13, the small adductor muscle 14, the rectus femoris upper fiber 16, the piriform muscle 20, and the gluteal muscle 21. Mainly for the stability of the hip joint itself are the iliac muscle 11, the gluteal muscle 12, the femoral fascia lata 13, the small adductor muscle 14, and the piriform muscle 20 that structurally connect the iliac bone and the femur. The thigh fascia latae muscle 13 reacts the fastest, and when this muscle is activated, the tension of the intestinal ligament ligament increases from the thigh fascia and the muscle chain from the gluteus musculature 12 to the iliac muscle 11 occurs.

腸骨筋11、小殿筋12が股関節可動時早く活動することで大腿部の内外旋、股関節の屈曲伸展変位を安定させる。これが安定することにより小内転筋14、梨状筋20が大腿骨を腸骨面に強く引きつける。これにより腸骨と大腿骨の各運動方向への安定が確保される。そして小殿筋12から中殿筋、大殿筋21と連鎖し股関節伸展が可能となる。また大殿筋下部繊維の収縮が起こることでハムストリングスへの筋連鎖が生じ股関節の関節トルクが大きくなる。この時大腿部の後方伸展によって腸骨は回旋変位することなく運動することができる。   The iliac muscle 11 and the gluteus musculature 12 act early when the hip joint moves, thereby stabilizing the internal and external rotation of the thigh and the flexion and extension displacement of the hip joint. When this stabilizes, the small adductor muscle 14 and piriform muscle 20 strongly attract the femur to the iliac surface. As a result, stability in the respective movement directions of the iliac and femur is ensured. Then, the hip joint can be extended from the gluteal muscle 12 to the middle gluteal muscle and the great gluteus muscle 21. In addition, contraction of the lower gluteus muscle fibers causes muscle linkage to the hamstrings and increases the joint torque of the hip joint. At this time, the iliac can move without rotational displacement by the rearward extension of the thigh.

伸展とは逆に屈曲では殿部と腸骨筋11の支持によってアウターマッスルとなる腸腰筋や大腰筋が連鎖し屈曲動作を行う。これに対し蝶番関節である膝は1軸性に運動し主に四頭筋で伸展動作を行う。四頭筋は収縮力も強く初動からこの筋のみで膝伸展を習慣化すると脛骨粗面を引っ張り骨変形を引き起こす。それを防ぎスムースに行うために内側広筋斜頭15、膝窩筋18がインナーマッスルとして働く。これらが初動で活動することでパテラを内側上方へ引き上げ大腿部の中間位を支持、膝裏からプッシュする作用が働き初動を補助する。この機能により四頭筋の強い収縮率を最大限引き出すことが可能となる。また大腿直筋上部繊維16が初動収縮を起こすことで股関節間を一定にキープし最大収縮を促すと共に股関節伸展への出力の転換を行う。   Contrary to extension, in flexion, the iliopsoas muscle and psoas major muscle that are outer muscles are linked by the support of the buttocks and the iliac muscle 11 to perform the flexing motion. On the other hand, the knee, which is a hinge joint, moves uniaxially and performs extension operation mainly on the quadriceps. The quadriceps muscle has strong contraction force, and when it becomes customary to extend the knee with this muscle alone, it pulls the rough surface of the tibia and causes bone deformation. In order to prevent this and perform smoothly, the medial vastus oblique head 15 and the popliteal muscle 18 act as inner muscles. These act in the initial motion to raise the Patella inward and upward to support the middle position of the thigh, and the action of pushing from the back of the knee works to assist the initial motion. This function makes it possible to maximize the strong contraction rate of the quadriceps. Further, when the rectus femoris upper fiber 16 causes initial motion contraction, the hip joint is kept constant to promote the maximum contraction and the output is converted to the hip joint extension.

逆に屈曲動作では大腿二頭筋短頭17、膝窩筋18が関与し屈曲時の中間位の支持、屈曲初動を行いハムストリングスへの連鎖をスムースにさせる。足関節の運動においてはヒラメ筋19がインナーマッスルとして機能し底屈時、アキレス腱の強い腱反射を促す。腱反射が起こると付着する腓腹筋へ収縮が連鎖する。この股関節、膝、足関節部のインナーマッスルが活動しアウターマッスルが効率よく機能することで、3つの下肢の関節が連動し下肢の伸展動作を完成させる。この習慣化が下肢の軸形成に繋がる。   On the contrary, in the bending motion, the biceps femoris short head 17 and the popliteal muscle 18 are involved to support the middle position at the time of flexion and to perform the initial motion of flexion to smoothly link the hamstrings. In the movement of the ankle joint, the soleus 19 functions as an inner muscle and promotes strong tendon reflexes of the Achilles tendon during plantar flexion. When a tendon reflex occurs, the contraction is linked to the attached gastrocnemius muscle. The inner muscles of the hip, knee, and ankle joints are activated and the outer muscle functions efficiently, so that the joints of the three lower limbs work together to complete the extension operation of the lower limbs. This habituation leads to lower limb axis formation.

肩関節も球関節でありさらに体の中で1番大きな可動域をもつ関節である。肩関節は安定性を犠牲にして可動性を優先しやすい構造となっている。1〜4回旋筋腱板(ローテータカフ)の基本的機能は、肩甲上腕関節における安定性の不十分さを代償する事である。そのため腱板は上腕を動かすだけではなく上腕骨頭を関節窩に安定させ、中心に向ける働きもある。また自由度の高い肩関節のアウターマッスルには上腕二頭筋や広背筋、大胸筋など強い筋群が存在し、肩関節を前方や後方等へ強く変位させる。そのため肩関節は常に不安定な関節ポジションを強いられている。このアウターマッスルの働きによって生まれる関節の不安定さを制限し動的安定性をもたらすのもこの腱板の役割である。   The shoulder joint is also a ball joint and has the largest range of motion in the body. The shoulder joint is structured to give priority to mobility at the expense of stability. The basic function of the 1 to 4 rotator cuff is to compensate for the lack of stability in the scapulohumeral joint. Therefore, the rotator cuff not only moves the upper arm but also stabilizes the humeral head in the glenoid and directs it toward the center. In addition, a strong muscle group such as the biceps, latissimus dorsi and large pectoralis exists in the outer muscle of the shoulder joint having a high degree of freedom, and the shoulder joint is strongly displaced forward and backward. Therefore, the shoulder joint is always forced to have an unstable joint position. It is also the role of the rotator cuff to limit the instability of the joint born by the action of the outer muscle and bring about dynamic stability.

肩甲骨は脊柱コントロールによって形成されるS湾曲の形状によってポジションが変化する。そのため肩甲骨に付着する筋の収縮バランスが崩れ機能低下を招く。正常な脊柱のS彎曲が形成されると肩関節、肩甲帯に関与する、回旋筋腱板1〜4、小胸筋5、菱形筋9の緊張力が適正になる。この際、肩甲骨と脊柱を安定させるのが菱形筋9である。菱形筋9は肩甲骨を内転させるだけではなく、肩甲骨が外転するさいもエキセントリック収縮を行い脊柱との連動制を保つ。   The position of the scapula changes depending on the shape of the S curve formed by the spinal column control. As a result, the contraction balance of the muscles attached to the scapula is disrupted, leading to functional deterioration. When the S-curvature of the normal spinal column is formed, the tension of the rotator cuff tendons 1-4, the small pectoral muscle 5, and the rhomboid muscle 9 involved in the shoulder joint and scapula becomes appropriate. At this time, the rhomboid muscle 9 stabilizes the scapula and spinal column. The rhomboid muscle 9 not only inverts the scapula, but also performs eccentric contraction when the scapula abducts to maintain interlocking with the spine.

このように、全身の骨格運動に基いて21箇所のインナーマッスルがそれぞれ一体に連動して上肢及び下肢の運動が行われるが、この運動の際に全身のインナーマッスルの筋活動が促進されることにより、アウターマッスルとの協調や筋連鎖がスムースに行われることを考慮して本願発明のインナーマッスル活動連鎖促進用ウェアが構成されている。すなわち、上記の如く、身生地で縫製されたベースとなる上肢用ウェア30及び下肢用ウェア50の上下ウェアとして構成し、上肢用ウェア30及び下肢用ウェア50の裏面側に、それぞれ伸縮素材であるパワーネットで形成されたインナーが縫製され、ベースに対する二重構造として構成されている。かかるインナーは、全身のインナーマッスル個々に作用して筋活動を促進するよう比較的容易に伸縮する伸縮素材と伸縮しにくい伸縮素材とを巧みに配置して縫製されている。   In this way, 21 inner muscles are integrally linked to each other based on the skeletal motion of the whole body, and the exercise of the upper limb and the lower limb is performed. During this exercise, the muscle activity of the whole inner muscle is promoted, The inner muscle activity chain accelerating wear of the present invention is configured in consideration of the smooth coordination and muscle chaining with the outer muscle. That is, as described above, the upper garment wear 30 and the lower limb wear 50 are configured as upper and lower garments, which are bases sewn with body cloth, and the upper and lower limb wears 30 and the lower limb wear 50 are respectively stretchable materials. The inner formed by the power net is sewn and configured as a double structure with respect to the base. Such an inner is sewn by skillfully arranging an elastic material that expands and contracts relatively easily and an elastic material that does not easily expand and contract so as to act on the inner muscles of the whole body and promote muscle activity.

図1は、上肢用ウェア30のフロント側の構成を示す図で、図2は同様にバック側の構成を示す図である。図1及び図2のうち、パターン31は腹直筋上部繊維7に対して、パターン32は腹横筋6及び外腹斜筋8に対して、パターン34は菱形筋9に対して、パターン36は下後鋸筋10に対して、後述するインナーパターンを補完するように縫製されている。これら各パターンにおける伸縮は図示の矢印方向に作用するように形成されている。身生地は、縦90%、横80%(SK−3684 Two−way TORICOT)のものが使用されている。   FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the configuration of the front side of the upper limb wear 30, and FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the configuration of the back side similarly. 1 and 2, the pattern 31 is for the rectus abdominis muscle upper fiber 7, the pattern 32 is for the lateral abdominal muscle 6 and the external oblique muscle 8, the pattern 34 is for the rhomboid muscle 9, and the pattern 36 is The lower back saw bar 10 is sewn so as to complement an inner pattern described later. The expansion and contraction in each of these patterns is formed so as to act in the direction of the arrow shown in the figure. The body fabric is 90% long and 80% wide (SK-3684 Two-way TOCOT).

図3は、上肢用ウェア30を裏返した状態のフロント側の構成を示す図で、図4は同様にバック側の構成を示す図である。上肢用ウェア30の裏面側には、上記説明した上肢の運動に関与するインナーマッスルである回旋筋腱板1〜4、小胸筋5、腹横筋6、腹直筋上部繊維7、外腹斜筋8、菱形筋9、下後鋸筋10に対応するように、伸縮力が強、中、弱の三段階に異なるパワーネットが図示のパターンに縫製されている。図中のA,B,C,Dで示す素材が強、中、弱に伸縮率が異なっており、AはWトリコットとマーキのボンディング素材で、Bはパワーネット(M05309 ナイロン78)で、Cは(V10683 ナイロン66)で、Dは身生地の重ねである。また、伸縮率の違いで生じるインナーマッスルに作用する筋収縮の方向を矢印で示している。伸縮性素材であるパワーネットの種類は、上記に限定されるものではなく、伸縮率を考慮して各種の組合せが可能である。   FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a configuration on the front side with the upper limb wear 30 turned upside down, and FIG. 4 is a diagram similarly showing a configuration on the back side. On the back side of the upper limb wear 30, the rotator cuff tendons 1-4, which are the inner muscles involved in the above-described upper limb movement, the small pectoral muscle 5, the transverse abdominal muscle 6, the rectus abdominis muscle upper fiber 7, the external oblique muscle 8, different power nets are sewn in the illustrated pattern in three stages of strong, medium and weak, so as to correspond to the rhombus 9 and the lower back saw 10. The materials indicated by A, B, C, and D in the figure have strong, medium, and weak stretch rates, A is a bonding material of W tricot and marque, B is a power net (M05309 nylon 78), C Is (V10683 nylon 66) and D is a stack of body fabrics. Further, the direction of muscle contraction acting on the inner muscle caused by the difference in expansion / contraction rate is indicated by an arrow. The type of power net that is a stretchable material is not limited to the above, and various combinations are possible in consideration of the stretch rate.

図3及び図4に示すインナーパターンのうち、上記パワーネットで形成されているパターン41の部位が小胸筋5に対応し、パターン42が腹横筋6、パターン43が腹直筋上部繊維7、パターン44が外腹斜筋8、パターン45が回旋筋腱板1〜4(小円筋1、棘上筋2、棘下筋3、肩甲下筋4)、パターン46が菱形筋9、パターン47が下後鋸筋10に対応する。   3 and 4, the portion of the pattern 41 formed by the power net corresponds to the small pectoral muscle 5, the pattern 42 is the lateral abdominal muscle 6, the pattern 43 is the rectus abdominis muscle upper fiber 7, Pattern 44 is the external oblique muscle 8, pattern 45 is the rotator cuff lamina 1-4 (small circular muscle 1, supraspinatus 2, subspinous muscle 3, subscapular muscle 4), pattern 46 is rhomboid 9 and pattern 47 corresponds to the lower back saw blade 10.

図5は、下肢用ウェア50のフロント側の構成を示す図で、図6は同様にバック側の構成を示す図である。図5及び図6のうち、下肢用ウェア50におけるパターン51は腸骨筋11及び大腿直筋上部繊維16に対して、パターン52は大腿筋膜張筋13に対して、パターン53は小内転筋14に対して、パターン54は内側広筋斜頭繊維15に対して、パターン55は小殿筋前部繊維12に対して、パターン56は膝窩筋18に対して、パターン57はヒラメ筋19に対して、パターン58は大腿二頭筋短頭17及び大殿筋21に対して、後述するインナーパターンを補完するように縫製されている。これら各パターンにおける伸縮は図示の矢印方向に作用するように形成されている。   FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the configuration of the front side of the lower limb wear 50, and FIG. 6 is a diagram showing the configuration of the back side similarly. 5 and 6, the pattern 51 in the lower limb wear 50 is for the iliac muscle 11 and the rectus femoris upper fiber 16, the pattern 52 is for the femoral fascia lata 13, and the pattern 53 is the small adduction. For the muscle 14, the pattern 54 is for the medial vastus oblique oblique fibers 15, the pattern 55 is for the anterior gluteal muscle 12, the pattern 56 is for the popliteal muscle 18, and the pattern 57 is the soleus muscle. 19, the pattern 58 is sewn to the biceps femoris short head 17 and the gluteus medius 21 so as to complement an inner pattern described later. The expansion and contraction in each of these patterns is formed so as to act in the direction of the arrow shown in the figure.

図7は、下肢用ウェア50を裏返した状態のフロント側の構成を示す図で、図8は同様にバック側の構成を示す図である。下肢用ウェア50の裏面側には、上記説明した下肢の運動に関与するインナーマッスルである腸骨筋11、小殿筋前部繊維12、大腿筋膜張筋13、小内転筋14、内側広筋斜頭繊維15、大腿直筋上部繊維16、大腿二頭筋短頭17、膝窩筋18、ヒラメ筋19、梨状筋20、大殿筋21に各対応する上肢用と同様の伸縮力が強、中、弱の三段階に異なるパワーネットが図示のパターンに縫製されている。かかるパターンは、各個所のインナーマッスルの筋活動(筋収縮)を促進するとともに、着用時の全体の運動機能を考慮して採用されている。   FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a configuration on the front side in a state where the lower limb wear 50 is turned upside down, and FIG. 8 is a diagram similarly showing a configuration on the back side. On the back side of the lower limb wear 50, the iliac muscle 11, which is the inner muscle involved in the movement of the lower limb described above, the gluteal muscle anterior fiber 12, the thigh fascia latae muscle 13, the small adductor muscle 14, the inner wide muscle The same elastic force as that for the upper limb corresponding to each of the oblique muscle fiber 15, the rectus femoris upper fiber 16, the biceps femoris short head 17, the popliteal muscle 18, the soleus 19, the piriformis 20, and the gluteal muscle 21 is provided. Different power nets are sewn in the pattern shown in the three stages of strong, medium and weak. Such a pattern is adopted in consideration of the overall motor function at the time of wearing, while promoting the muscle activity (muscle contraction) of the inner muscles at each location.

図7及び図8に示すインナーパターンのうち、上記パワーネットで形成されているパターン61の部位が腸骨筋11及び大腿直筋上部繊維16に対応し、パターン62が大腿筋膜張筋13、パターン63が小内転筋14、パターン64が内側広筋斜頭繊維15、パターン65が小殿筋前部繊維12、パターン66が大腿二頭筋短頭17、パターン67が膝窩筋18、パターン68がヒラメ筋19、パターン69が梨状筋20、パターン70が大殿筋21に対応する。   Of the inner pattern shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the portion of the pattern 61 formed by the power net corresponds to the iliac muscle 11 and the rectus femoris upper fiber 16, and the pattern 62 is the femoral fascia lata 13, The pattern 63 is the small adductor 14, the pattern 64 is the medial vastus oblique oblique fiber 15, the pattern 65 is the gluteal anterior fiber 12, the pattern 66 is the biceps short head 17, the pattern 67 is the popliteal muscle 18, The pattern 68 corresponds to the soleus 19, the pattern 69 corresponds to the piriform muscle 20, and the pattern 70 corresponds to the gluteal muscle 21.

上肢及び下肢のインナーパターンは、上記したように、全身の骨格運動に基いて21箇所のインナーマッスルがそれぞれ一体に連動して上肢及び下肢の運動が行われ、アウターマッスルとの協調や筋連鎖がスムースに行われることを考慮して各パターンが形成されているが、本来は一体に連動させる観点から、上下ウェアも一体的に構成されることが望ましい。   As described above, the inner pattern of the upper limbs and lower limbs is based on the skeletal motion of the whole body, and the 21 inner muscles are linked together to exercise the upper limbs and the lower limbs, and the coordination and muscle chain with the outer muscles is smooth. However, it is desirable that the upper and lower wares are also configured integrally from the viewpoint of interlocking with each other.

しかしながら、上下一体型ウェアとして構成する場合、着用のためのファスナー部を設ける必要があり、かかるファスナー部の存在が本願発明の課題であるインナーマッスルの連動性機能を阻害する要因ともなる。また、実際の着用時と脱衣時に手間が掛かり過ぎるため、トレーニング用や室内着として使用する場合の簡便性がなくなり、使用勝手が悪くなるという問題が生じる。   However, when configured as an upper and lower integrated wear, it is necessary to provide a fastener portion for wearing, and the presence of the fastener portion also becomes a factor that hinders the interlocking function of the inner muscle, which is the subject of the present invention. Moreover, since it takes too much time for actual wearing and undressing, there is a problem that convenience for use for training or indoor wear is lost, resulting in poor usability.

そこで、本願発明のインナーマッスル活動連鎖促進用ウェアは、通常のウェアと同様に上下用に分離して構成しているが、上肢及び下肢のインナーマッスルに作用する伸縮性の異なるパターンを骨格運動も考慮して巧みに形成するとともに、上下の連動性を保持するため、上肢用ウェア30の腰周りの裾部33を極めて長く形成している。この裾部33を長く形成することにより、裾部の端部に縫製したベルト部35が着用者の腰に裾部33を密着させるとともに、この裾部33の上に下肢用ウェア50を着用することで下肢用ウェア50の腰周りに縫製したベルト部71の弾性力が働き、裾部33をさらに着用者の腰部に押さえ付けることができる。   Therefore, the inner muscle activity chain promotion wear according to the present invention is configured to be vertically separated like normal wear, but the skeletal motion is also taken into consideration for the different stretchable patterns acting on the inner muscles of the upper and lower limbs. In order to form skillfully and maintain the vertical linkage, the hem 33 around the waist of the upper limb wear 30 is formed extremely long. By forming the hem 33 long, the belt part 35 sewn on the end of the hem brings the hem 33 into close contact with the waist of the wearer, and wears the lower limb wear 50 on the hem 33. Thus, the elastic force of the belt portion 71 sewn around the waist of the lower limb wear 50 works, and the hem portion 33 can be further pressed against the wearer's waist.

このように上肢用ウェアの裾部33を長く形成することで、上下ウェアを着用した際の上下一体となる形態を保持することが出来るようになり、全身運動をしてもインナーマッスルに対応した各伸縮性を有するインナーパターン部分が連動してインナーマッスルに作用し、インナーマッスルの筋活動が促進され、アウターマッスルとの協調や筋連鎖が促されるため、スムースな骨格運動を行うことが可能となる。そのため、疲労の軽減、疲労回復、運動能力向上、怪我の予防、脂肪燃焼といった効能を発揮することができる。   In this way, by forming the hem 33 of the upper limb wear longer, it becomes possible to maintain a vertically integrated form when wearing the upper and lower wear, and each corresponding to the inner muscle even if the whole body exercises The inner pattern portion having elasticity acts on the inner muscle in conjunction with each other, and the muscle activity of the inner muscle is promoted, and the cooperation with the outer muscle and the muscle chain are promoted, so that smooth skeletal motion can be performed. Therefore, effects such as reduction of fatigue, recovery from fatigue, improvement of exercise ability, prevention of injury, and fat burning can be exhibited.

本願発明は、主にトレーニングウェアとして説明したが、室内着として日常的に着用することもでき、日常的な動きの中で自然に運動機能を高めることが期待できる。ウェアの構成としては、長袖で説明したが、半袖でも構成でき、下肢用も七分丈に構成することもできる。   Although the present invention has been mainly described as training wear, it can also be worn daily as indoor wear, and it can be expected that the motor function is naturally enhanced during daily movement. Although the configuration of the wear has been described with long sleeves, it can also be configured with short sleeves, and it can also be configured with a three-quarter length for lower limbs.

上肢用ウェアのフロント側の構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the structure of the front side of the wear for upper limbs. 上肢用ウェアのバック側の構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the structure of the back side of the wear for upper limbs. 上肢用ウェアを裏返した場合のフロント側の構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the structure of the front side at the time of turning over the upper limbs wear. 上肢用ウェアを裏返した場合のバック側の構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the structure of the back | bag side at the time of turning over the upper limbs wear. 下肢用ウェアのフロント側の構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the structure of the front side of the wear for lower limbs. 下肢用ウェアのバック側の構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the structure of the back side of the wear for lower limbs. 下肢用ウェアを裏返した場合のフロント側の構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the structure of the front side at the time of turning the wear for lower limbs inside out. 下肢用ウェアを裏返した場合のバック側の構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the structure of the back | bag side at the time of turning the wear for lower limbs inside out. 小円筋の個所を示す解剖図である。It is an anatomical chart which shows the location of a small circular muscle. 棘上筋の個所を示す解剖図である。It is an anatomical chart which shows the location of the supraspinatus. 棘下筋の個所を示す解剖図である。It is an anatomical chart which shows the location of the subspinous muscle. 肩甲下筋の個所を示す解剖図である。It is an anatomical chart which shows the location of the subscapular muscle. 小胸筋の個所を示す解剖図である。It is an anatomical chart which shows the location of the small pectoral muscle. 腹横筋の個所を示す解剖図である。It is an anatomical chart which shows the location of abdominal transverse muscle. 腹直筋の個所を示す解剖図である。It is an anatomical chart which shows the location of a rectus abdominis muscle. 外腹斜筋の個所を示す解剖図である。It is an anatomical chart which shows the location of an external oblique muscle. 菱形筋の個所を示す解剖図である。It is an anatomical chart which shows the location of a rhombus. 下後鋸筋の個所を示す解剖図である。It is an anatomical chart which shows the location of a lower back saw blade. 腸骨筋の個所を示す解剖図である。It is an anatomical chart which shows the location of the iliac muscle. 小殿筋の個所を示す解剖図である。It is an anatomical chart which shows the location of the gluteal muscle. 大腿筋膜張筋の個所を示す解剖図である。It is an anatomical chart which shows the location of a thigh fascia latae muscle. 小内転筋の個所を示す解剖図である。It is an anatomical chart which shows the location of a small adductor muscle. 内側広筋斜頭筋の個所を示す解剖図である。It is an anatomical chart which shows the location of the medial vastus oblique oblique muscle. 大腿直筋上部繊維の個所を示す解剖図である。It is an anatomical chart which shows the part of a rectus femoris upper fiber. 大腿二頭筋短頭の個所を示す解剖図である。It is an anatomical chart which shows the part of the biceps femoris short head. 膝窩筋の個所を示す解剖図である。It is an anatomical chart which shows the location of a popliteal muscle. ヒラメ筋の個所を示す解剖図である。It is an anatomical chart which shows the location of the soleus. 梨状筋の個所を示す解剖図である。It is an anatomical chart which shows the part of a piriform muscle. 大殿筋の個所を示す解剖図である。It is an anatomical chart which shows the location of the greater gluteus muscle.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 小円筋
2 棘上筋
3 棘下筋
4 肩甲下筋
5 小胸筋
6 腹横筋
7 腹直筋
8 外腹斜筋
9 菱形筋
10 下後鋸筋
11 腸骨筋
12 小殿筋
13 大腿筋膜張筋
14 小内転筋
15 内側広筋斜頭筋
16 大腿直筋上部繊維
17 大腿二頭筋短頭
18 膝窩筋
19 ヒラメ筋
20 梨状筋
21 大殿筋
30 上肢用ウェア
33 裾部
50 下肢用ウェア
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Small circular muscle 2 Supraspinous muscle 3 Subspinous muscle 4 Subscapular muscle 5 Small pectoral muscle 6 Transverse abdominal muscle 7 Rectus abdominal muscle 8 External oblique muscle 9 Rhombus muscle
10 Lower saw blade
11 Iliac muscle
12 gluteal muscle
13 Thigh fascia latae muscle
14 Small adductor muscle
15 Medial vastus obliquely
16 Rectus femoris upper fiber
17 Biceps short head
18 Popliteal muscle
19 Soleus muscle
20 Piriformis
21
30 Upper limb wear
33 Hem
50 Lower limb wear

Claims (1)

身生地で縫製された上肢用ウェア及び下肢用ウェアのベース裏面に、上肢及び下肢の運動を行う際に全身の主要な21箇所のインナーマッスルの収縮パターンに連動してインナーマッスルの筋活動を促進し、アウターマッスルとの協調や筋連鎖がスムースに行うことが出来るように伸縮性素材で形成された21箇所のインナーパターンが縫製された上肢用ウェア及び下肢用ウェアの上下の組合せで着用するインナーマッスルの活動連鎖促進用ウェアであって、
上肢用ウェアの腰周り裾部を腰位置よりさらに下肢側に延長して形成し、当該裾部が下肢用ウェアを着用した際に下肢用ウェアの腰部ベルトで押さえ付けられることにより上下ウェアが一体的に形成された形態を保持するようにして、前記インナーパターンが全身のインナーマッスルに対して筋連鎖作用を発揮するように構成されたことを特徴とするインナーマッスルの活動連鎖促進用ウェア。
Promote the muscle activity of the inner muscle in conjunction with the contraction pattern of the 21 main inner muscles when performing upper and lower limb exercises on the back of the base of the upper limb wear and lower limb wear sewn with body cloth, The activity of the inner muscle worn by the upper and lower limb wear and the lower limb wear combined with 21 inner patterns made of stretchable material so that coordination and muscle chain with the outer muscle can be performed smoothly Chain promotion wear,
The upper and lower garments are integrated by forming the hem around the waist of the upper limb wear from the waist position to the lower limb side, and when the hem wears the lower limb wear, An inner muscle active chain promoting ware characterized in that the inner pattern exhibits a muscle chain action with respect to the whole body inner muscle so as to keep the shape formed in an objective manner.
JP2007121904A 2007-05-02 2007-05-02 Wear for chain promotion of inner muscle activity Pending JP2008274493A (en)

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PCT/JP2008/058373 WO2008139958A1 (en) 2007-05-02 2008-05-01 Wears for promoting sequential movements of inner muscles

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US10039330B2 (en) 2012-04-10 2018-08-07 Wacoal Corp. Crotched exercise garment

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