WO2020007262A1 - 一种功能积木构件 - Google Patents

一种功能积木构件 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020007262A1
WO2020007262A1 PCT/CN2019/094222 CN2019094222W WO2020007262A1 WO 2020007262 A1 WO2020007262 A1 WO 2020007262A1 CN 2019094222 W CN2019094222 W CN 2019094222W WO 2020007262 A1 WO2020007262 A1 WO 2020007262A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
power source
building block
block member
functional
bracket
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/094222
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
程发葵
Original Assignee
上海葡萄纬度科技有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 上海葡萄纬度科技有限公司 filed Critical 上海葡萄纬度科技有限公司
Publication of WO2020007262A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020007262A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00—Other toys
    • A63H33/04—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A63H33/042—Mechanical, electrical, optical, pneumatic or hydraulic arrangements; Motors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H29/00—Drive mechanisms for toys in general
    • A63H29/22—Electric drives
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00—Other toys
    • A63H33/04—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00—Other toys
    • A63H33/04—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A63H33/06—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements
    • A63H33/08—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements provided with complementary holes, grooves, or protuberances, e.g. dovetails
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00—Other toys
    • A63H33/22—Optical, colour, or shadow toys

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of toys, in particular to a functional building block member.
  • building block components usually include multiple building block components. Children can splice various building block components with each other to achieve different shapes and forms of building block models, so that children can develop intelligence and enjoy fun. purpose.
  • the present invention proposes a functional building block component.
  • children who join the building blocks can not only realize the fun of developing intelligence and splicing, but also can realize corresponding additional functions.
  • the functional building block component may mainly include a first building block component and a functional component. Wherein, a cavity is formed inside the first building block member for accommodating the functional member.
  • the functional component may mainly include a bracket, a power source, a functional element, and a contact spring sheet. Among them, a power source, a functional element, and a contact spring sheet can be mounted on the bracket and form a connection circuit. Wherein, when the installation is completed, the bracket is engaged with the cavity of the first building block member.
  • the contact spring in the functional member when the first building block member including the installed functional member in the cavity is not plugged into the second building block member, the contact spring in the functional member is in the first position, so that the connection circuit is disconnected; otherwise, the first connection block is disconnected;
  • the second building block component pushes the contact spring to the second position, thereby closing the connection circuit and triggering the functional element to start working.
  • the power source may include a first power source and a second power source also configured as a battery, typically the battery includes a positive electrode and a negative electrode.
  • the contact spring can include a fixed end and a movable end. The fixed end of the contact spring is electrically connected to the first end of the first power source such as the negative electrode, and the functional element is connected in series to the second end of the first power source, that is, the positive electrode and the second power source.
  • the first end of the second power source is between the negative electrodes, and the movable end that contacts the elastic sheet corresponds to the second end of the second power source that is the positive electrode.
  • the first end of the power supply is configured as a positive electrode and the second end is configured as a negative electrode.
  • the movable end of the contact spring when the movable end of the contact spring is in the first position, the movable end is in a non-contact state with the second end of the second power source, so in this state, the power source, the functional element, and the contact spring are formed on the bracket.
  • the connection circuit is in a non-connected state, so that the functional element cannot be powered by the battery and is in a non-operating state.
  • the movable end of the contact spring When the movable end of the contact spring is in the second position, the movable end is in contact with and electrically connected to the second end of the second power source, that is, the positive electrode, that is, in this state, the power source, the functional element, and the contact spring are in the bracket.
  • the connection circuit formed thereon is in an on state, so that the functional element is in a working state through battery power.
  • the bracket may include a power source slot, so that the power source, that is, the first power source and the second power source may be housed therein. This can ensure that the power supply remains stable relative to the support in the completed state, thereby avoiding unnecessary shaking and affecting the normal operation of the entire building block according to the design.
  • the bracket may include a top surface, a bottom surface, and a side wall, and the power source groove is disposed between the top surface and the bottom surface.
  • the power source can be firmly received on the bracket.
  • the contact spring piece may include a connection portion for connecting the fixed end and the movable end, wherein the connection portion may be disposed outside the top surface.
  • the connection part, the fixed end, and the movable end can collectively constitute the contact spring piece in a plurality of pieces.
  • the connecting portion, the fixed end, and the movable end may also form the contact spring piece in one piece.
  • the fixed end of the contact spring piece can be bent from its connecting portion and disposed in the power supply slot, and contacted with the first end of the first power supply. This ensures the compactness of the entire functional element.
  • the side wall of the bracket may have a first opening corresponding to the second end of the second power source, that is, the positive electrode.
  • the movable end of the contact elastic piece can be bent from its connecting portion and disposed on the outside of the side wall, which is suitable for moving at the position of the first opening. This results in a compact, space-saving design.
  • the side wall of the bracket may have a second opening for exposing the power source slot, thereby being particularly suitable for installing and removing the first power source and the second power source. This improves the ease of installation of the functional element and even the entire building block component.
  • the contact spring can also be adapted to be mounted and dismounted from a second opening in the side wall of the bracket. This provides a variety of installation and removal possibilities.
  • the top surface of the bracket may include a fixing portion, and the functional element may be fixed to the fixing portion; and the power source slot may include a partition provided between the first power source and the second power source; wherein the functional element may further include two conductive parts When the functional element is fixed to the fixing part, the two conductive ends are clamped on both sides of the partition of the power supply slot, and can be connected to the second end of the first power source, that is, the first of the positive electrode and the second power source.
  • the terminal is the negative contact. Therefore, no additional components are needed, ensuring the installation and disassembly and electrical connection of the functional elements with the first power source and the second power source.
  • the functional elements, the first power source, and the second power source can be easily mounted on and removed from the bracket. Disassembly.
  • the bracket may further include a protection structure provided on a bottom surface thereof, wherein the movable end of the contact elastic piece extends out of the bottom surface but does not exceed the protection structure.
  • This can effectively protect the contact spring sheet to prevent the contact spring sheet from being damaged during daily use, during the process of installing the functional member to the first building block member, and when the functional member is removed from the first building block member.
  • the first building block member may include a first plug-in portion and a second plug-in portion, a top surface of the bracket corresponds to the first plug-in portion, and a bottom surface of the bracket corresponds to the second plug-in portion, wherein the second building block member It can be plugged to the second plug-in part of the first building block member.
  • the functional element is disposed on the top surface of the bracket, and the first plug-in portion forms an opening, and the functional element corresponds to the position of the opening.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a functional component of a functional building block component according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a functional building block component including the functional component according to FIG. 1 in a first state
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a functional building block component including the functional component according to FIG. 1 in a second state.
  • the functional building block member 100 basically includes a first building block member 10 and a functional member 30 that form a cavity 40 inside.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a functional component 30 of a functional building block component 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the functional member 30 includes a power source 1, a functional element 2, a bracket 3, and a contact spring piece 4.
  • the power source 1 is configured as two batteries 1 arranged side by side, which are generally called a first power source and a second power source.
  • the functional element 2 is configured as an LED 2 as a light emitting element 2.
  • the contact elastic piece 4 is configured as a copper metal piece 4. Naturally, any other suitable conductive material can be considered.
  • the bracket 3 is made of an insulating material and is used to carry the battery 1, the contact elastic sheet 4, and the light-emitting element 2 configured as an LED.
  • the battery 1, the light emitting element 2, and the contact spring 4 are mounted on the bracket 3 and form a connection circuit.
  • the bracket 3 includes a power source slot in which the battery 1 is housed.
  • the bracket 3 includes a top surface, a bottom surface, and a side wall, and the power source groove is disposed between the top surface and the bottom surface.
  • the contact elastic piece 4 includes a fixed end, a movable end, and a connection portion connecting the two, and the connection portion is disposed outside the top surface of the bracket.
  • the fixed end of the contact elastic piece 4 is bent from the connection portion and is disposed in the power source slot and is in contact with the first end of the first power source.
  • the fixed end of the contact spring 4 is electrically connected to the first end of the first power source (negative electrode in this embodiment), and the functional element is connected in series at the second end of the first power source (positive electrode in this embodiment) and Between the first end of the second power source (a negative electrode in this embodiment), the movable end of the contact spring sheet corresponds to the second end of the second power source (a positive electrode in this embodiment); wherein, When the movable end is in the first position, the movable end is not in contact with the second end of the second power source; when the movable end is in the second position, the movable end is in contact with the second power source The second end is in contact and electrically connected.
  • the side wall of the bracket has a first opening corresponding to the second end of the second power source, and the movable end is bent from the connecting portion and disposed outside the side wall, and is suitable for being located at the position of the first opening. activity. Furthermore, the side wall also has a second opening, so that the power source slot can be exposed, so that the first power source and the second power source are suitable for installation and removal from the second opening. Moreover, the contact spring piece 4 is also suitable for installation and removal from the second opening.
  • the top surface of the bracket includes a fixing portion
  • the power source slot includes a partition portion between the first power source and the second power source; at the same time, the light emitting element 2 is usually fixed on the fixing portion, and its two conductive ends are sandwiched The two sides of the partition can be in contact with the second end of the first power source and the first end of the second power source, respectively.
  • the bracket also includes a protection structure, which is disposed on the bottom surface thereof, while the movable end contacting the elastic piece 4 extends out of the bottom surface without exceeding the protection structure.
  • Fig. 2 shows a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a functional building block member 100 including a functional member 30 according to Fig. 1 in a first state.
  • the two batteries 1 carrying the first and second power sources (where the left battery is configured as the first power source and the right battery is configured as the second power source), the light-emitting element 2 and the bracket 3 contacting the elastic sheet 4 are engaged in Inside the cavity 40.
  • the first building block member 10 included in the functional building block member 100 includes a first plug-in portion configured as a male head and a second plug-in portion configured as a female head.
  • the top surface of the bracket 3 corresponds to the first insertion portion
  • the bottom surface of the bracket corresponds to the second insertion portion
  • the second building block member 20 can be inserted into the second insertion portion of the first building block member 10.
  • the light-emitting element 2 as a functional element is disposed on the top surface of the bracket 3, in the case where an opening is formed in the first plug-in portion, the position of the light-emitting element 2 corresponding to the opening allows the light emitted by the light-emitting element 2 to pass through. Through this opening, it propagates outside the first building block member 10.
  • FIG. 2 Only the functional building block member 100 in the first state is shown in FIG. 2, that is, the first building block member 10 included in the functional building block member 100 has not yet been plugged into the second building block member 20, so the contact spring 4 is in the above position.
  • the first position is described, so the connection circuit is open.
  • the connection circuit formed on the bracket by the power source 1, the light emitting element 2, and the contact spring 4 is in a non-connected state, so that the light emitting element 2 cannot be powered by the battery 1 and is in a non-operating state.
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a functional building block component including the functional component according to FIG. 1 in a second state.
  • the male head of the second building block member 20 is inserted into the female head of the second plugging portion of the first building block member 10 and is inserted in place.
  • the second building block member 20 pushes the movable end of the contact elastic piece 4 to the second position.
  • the movable end of the contact spring is in the second position, the movable end is in contact with and electrically connected to the second end of the second power source, that is, the positive electrode, that is, in this state, the power source 1, the light-emitting element 2, and the contact spring 4
  • the connection circuit formed on the bracket is in an on state, so that the functional element is in a working state through battery power. That is, the second building block member 20 does not need any electrical structure.
  • an electrical circuit is formed inside the functional member 30.
  • the functional element is not limited to the light emitting unit, and may be constituted as other types of functional units, such as a speaker, a music player module, and the like. Therefore, when the first building block member and the second building block member are not plugged into each other, the corresponding speaker, music player module, etc. are in an inactive state and do not perform the corresponding function; otherwise, when the first building block member and the second When the building block components are plugged into each other, the corresponding speakers and the music playback module reach the active state to start performing the corresponding functions, such as making sounds or playing the corresponding music, and so on.

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  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)

Abstract

一种功能积木构件（100），包括第一积木构件（10），内部形成腔体（40）；以及功能构件（30），包括支架（3）、电源（1）、功能元件（2）以及接触弹片（4），电源（1）、功能元件（2）以及接触弹片（4）安装在支架（3）上并形成连接电路，支架（3）卡合在腔体（40）内，当第一积木构件（10）未插接第二积木构件（20）时，接触弹片（4）处于第一位置，连接电路断开；当第一积木构件（10）插接第二积木构件（20）时，第二积木构件（20）推动接触弹片（4）至第二位置，使连接电路闭合，触发功能元件（2）。

Description

一种功能积木构件 技术领域
本发明涉及玩具领域，具体地涉及一种功能积木构件。
背景技术
一般而言，积木构件通常包括多个积木构件，通过儿童对各个积木构件相互之间进行各种拼接，从而实现不同形状和形式的积木模型，从而对于儿童起到能够开发智力以及享受其中乐趣的目的。
发明内容
在上述背景下，本发明提出一种功能积木构件。通过这种功能积木构件，使得拼接积木的儿童不仅能够实现开发智力和拼接的乐趣，而且还能实现相应的附加功能。
该功能积木构件主要可以包括第一积木构件以及功能构件。其中，在该第一积木构件内部形成腔体用于容纳功能构件。此外，该功能构件主要可以包括支架、电源、功能元件以及接触弹片。其中，电源、功能元件以及接触弹片可以安装在该支架上并形成连接电路。其中，在安装完成的情况下，该支架卡合在第一积木构件的腔体内。其中，当腔体内包括安装完成的功能构件的第一积木构件处于未插接第二积木构件的情况下，功能构件中的接触弹片处于第一位置，从而上述连接电路断开；反之当第一积木构件插接第二积木构件并且在插接到位的情况下时，第二积木构件推动接触弹片至第二位置，从而使连接电路闭合，触发功能 元件开始工作。
有利地，电源可以包括同样构成为电池的第一电源和第二电源，通常电池包括正极和负极。再者，接触弹片可以包括固定端和活动端，接触弹片的固定端电性连接第一电源的第一端比如负极，且功能元件串联在第一电源的第二端亦即正极与第二电源的第一端亦即负极之间，且接触弹片的活动端对应第二电源的第二端亦即正极。自然，在相反的情况下，电源的第一端构成为正极而第二端构成为负极也是可以考虑的。在此，当接触弹片的活动端处于第一位置时，该活动端与第二电源的第二端处于不接触状态，从而在该状态下，电源、功能元件以及接触弹片在该支架上形成的连接电路处于非接通状态，从而功能元件不能得到电池供电而处于非工作状态。而当接触弹片的活动端处于第二位置时，该活动端与第二电源的第二端亦即正极接触并电性连接，亦即在该状态下，电源、功能元件以及接触弹片在该支架上形成的连接电路处于接通状态，从而功能元件通过电池供电而处于工作状态。
有利地，支架可以包括电源槽，从而电源亦即第一电源和第二电源可以容置在其中。由此可以确保在安装完成的状态下，电源相对于支架保持稳定，从而避免出现不必要的晃动，影响整个积木构件按照设计进行正常的工作运行。
有利地，支架可以包括顶面、底面和侧壁，且电源槽设置于顶面和底面之间。由此可以使得电源牢固地容置在支架上。
有利地，接触弹片可以包括连接部，该连接部用于连接固定端和活动端，其中连接部可以设置于顶面的外侧。由此，连接部、固定端和活动端可以多件式地共同地构成接触弹片。备选地，连接部、固定端和活动端也可以一件式地构成接触弹片。
有利地，接触弹片的固定端可以从其连接部弯折并设置于所述电源 槽内，并与第一电源的第一端接触。由此可以确保整个功能元件的结构紧凑性。
有利地，支架的侧壁可以具有第一开口，该第一开口对应第二电源的第二端亦即正极。其中，接触弹片活动端可以从其连接部弯折并设置于侧壁的外侧，适于在所述第一开口的位置活动。由此实现一种紧凑的节省空间的结构形式。
有利地，支架的侧壁可以具有第二开口用于暴露电源槽，由此特别适用于安装和拆卸第一电源和第二电源。由此提高该功能元件乃至整个积木构件的安装方便性。
有利地，接触弹片也可以适于从支架侧壁的第二开口安装和拆卸。从而提供一种多样的安装和拆卸可能。
有利地，支架的顶面可以包括固定部，功能元件可以固定于该固定部；且电源槽可以包括设置于第一电源与第二电源之间的分隔部；其中功能元件还可以包括两个导电端，当功能元件固定于固定部的情况下，这两个导电端夹设于电源槽的分隔部两侧，并分别可以与第一电源的第二端亦即正极和第二电源的第一端亦即负极接触。由此，无需额外的部件，保证了功能元件和第一电源、第二电源的安装拆卸及电气连接，功能元件、第一电源、第二电源可以方便地安装到支架上，及方便地从支架上拆卸。
有利地，支架还可以包括设置于其底面的保护结构，其中接触弹片的活动端延伸出底面但不超出该保护结构。由此可以有效保护接触弹片，以防止在日常使用中、功能构件在安装到第一积木构件的过程中、以及功能构件从第一积木构件中拆卸的时候接触弹片被损坏。
有利地，第一积木构件可以包括第一插接部和第二插接部，支架的顶面对应于第一插接部，而支架的底面对应第二插接部，其中第二积木 构件可以插接至第一积木构件的第二插接部。
有利地，功能元件设置于支架的顶面，且第一插接部形成开孔，功能元件对应该开孔的位置。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅描述本发明的一部分实施例。这些附图对于本发明来说并不是限制性的，而是起示例性的作用。其中：
图1按照本发明的一个实施例的功能积木构件的功能构件的分解图；
图2示出包括按照图1的功能构件的功能积木构件在第一状态下的示意截面结构图；
图3示出包括按照图1的功能构件的功能积木构件在第二状态下的示意截面结构图。
具体实施方式
按照本发明提出的一个实施例提出的功能积木构件100基本上包括内部形成腔体40的第一积木构件10和功能构件30。
图1按照本发明的一个实施例的功能积木构件100的功能构件30的分解图。在该实施例中，功能构件30包括电源1、功能元件2、支架3以及接触弹片4。其中，电源1构成为两个大体上左右并排设置的电池1，分别称为第一电源和第二电源。功能元件2构成为作为发光元件2的LED 2。此外，接触弹片4构成为铜金属片4，自然，其他任何适合的导电材料都是可以考虑的。此外，支架3由绝缘材料构成并且用于承载电池1、接触弹片4以及构成为LED的发光元件2。具体地，电池1、 发光元件2以及接触弹片4安装在支架3上并形成连接电路。
此外，支架3包括电源槽，电池1容置在其中。从结构方面来说，支架3包括顶面、底面和侧壁，电源槽设置于顶面和底面之间。
再者，按照该实施例，接触弹片4包括固定端、活动端以及连接两者的连接部，并且连接部设置于支架顶面的外侧。其中，接触弹片4的固定端从连接部弯折并设置于电源槽内并与第一电源的第一端接触。
具体地，接触弹片4的固定端电性连接第一电源的第一端(在该实施例中为负极)，功能元件串联在第一电源的第二端(在该实施例中为正极)和所述第二电源的第一端(在该实施例中为负极)之间，所述接触弹片的活动端对应所述第二电源的第二端(在该实施例中为正极)；其中，当所述活动端处于第一位置时，所述活动端与所述第二电源的第二端不接触；当所述活动端处于第二位置时，所述活动端与所述第二电源的第二端接触并电性连接。
具体地，支架的侧壁具有第一开口，对应第二电源的第二端，活动端从所述连接部弯折并设置于所述侧壁的外侧，适于在所述第一开口的位置活动。再者，所述侧壁还具有第二开口，可以由此暴露电源槽，从而第一电源和第二电源适于从第二开口安装和拆卸。而且，接触弹片4同样也适于从该第二开口安装和拆卸。
再者，支架的顶面包括固定部，且电源槽包括所述第一电源和所述第二电源之间分隔部；同时，通常发光元件2固定于固定部上，其两个导电端夹设于该分隔部的两侧，并可以分别与所述第一电源的第二端和所述第二电源的第一端接触。
此外，所述支架还包括保护结构，该保护结构设置于其底面上，同时接触弹片4的活动端延伸出底面但不超出所述保护结构。
图2示出包括按照图1的功能构件30的功能积木构件100在第一 状态下的示意截面结构图。由图可见，承载有作为第一和第二电源的两个电池1(其中左边电池构成为第一电源，右边电池构成为第二电源)、发光元件2以及接触弹片4的支架3卡合在腔体40内。如图可见，功能积木构件100包括的第一积木构件10包括构成为公头的第一插接部和构成为母头的第二插接部。其中，支架3的顶面对应第一插接部，支架的底面对应第二插接部，第二积木构件20可以插接至第一积木构件10的第二插接部中。
而且，由于作为功能元件的发光元件2设置于支架3的顶面，在第一插接部形成开孔的情况下，发光元件2对应该开孔的位置，使发光元件2发出的光可以透过该开孔向第一积木构件10外传播。
在图2中仅仅示出处于第一状态下的功能积木构件100，也就是说功能积木构件100包括的第一积木构件10还未与第二积木构件20插接，因此接触弹片4处于如上所述的第一位置，因而连接电路是断开的。在该第一状态下，电源1、发光元件2以及接触弹片4在该支架上形成的连接电路处于非接通状态，从而发光元件2不能得到电池1供电而处于非工作状态。
图3示出包括按照图1的功能构件的功能积木构件在第二状态下的示意截面结构图。
当第一积木构件10插接第二积木构件20时，具体地，也就是第二积木构件20的公头插入作为第一积木构件10的第二插接部的母头中并且在插接到位的情况下，第二积木构件20推动接触弹片4的活动端至第二位置。而当接触弹片的活动端处于第二位置时，该活动端与第二电源的第二端亦即正极接触并电性连接，亦即在该状态下，电源1、发光元件2以及接触弹片4在该支架上形成的连接电路处于接通状态，从而功能元件通过电池供电而处于工作状态。即第二积木构件20无需任何 电气结构，在第一积木构件10插接第二积木构件20的同时，使功能构件30内部形成电回路。
当然，功能元件不限于发光单元，可以构成为其他类型的功能单元，比如扬声器，音乐播放模块等。从而，当第一积木构件和第二积木构件没有完成相互插接的情况下，相应的扬声器，音乐播放模块等处于非激活状态从而不执行相应的功能；反之，当第一积木构件和第二积木构件完成相互插接时，相应的扬声器，音乐播放模块达到激活状态从而开始执行相应的功能，如发出声音或者播放相应的音乐，诸如此类。
对所提出的实施例的上述说明，使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本发明。应当理解，以上实施例中所公开的特征，除了有特别说明的情形外，都可以单独地或者相结合地使用。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的，本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本发明的精神或范围的情况下，在其它实施例中实现。因此，本文所公开的本发明并不局限于所公开的具体实施例，而是意在涵盖如所附权利要求书所限定的本发明的精神和范围之内的修改。

Claims (13)

  1. 一种功能积木构件(100)，其特征在于，包括：
    第一积木构件(10)，内部形成腔体(40)；
    以及功能构件(30)，包括：支架(3)、电源(1)、功能元件(2)以及接触弹片(4)，所述电源(1)、功能元件(2)以及接触弹片(4)安装在所述支架(3)上并形成连接电路，所述支架(3)卡合在所述腔体(40)内；其中，
    当所述第一积木构件(10)未插接第二积木构件(20)时，所述接触弹片(4)处于第一位置，所述连接电路断开；
    当所述第一积木构件(10)插接所述第二积木构件(20)时，所述第二积木构件(20)推动所述接触弹片(4)至第二位置，使所述连接电路闭合，触发所述功能元件(2)。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的功能积木构件(100)，其特征在于，所述电源(1)包括第一电源和第二电源，所述接触弹片(4)包括固定端和活动端，所述接触弹片(4)的固定端电性连接所述第一电源的第一端，所述功能元件串联在所述第一电源第二端和所述第二电源的第一端之间，所述接触弹片的活动端对应所述第二电源的第二端；其中，
    当所述活动端处于第一位置时，所述活动端与所述第二电源的第二端不接触；当所述活动端处于第二位置时，所述活动端与所述第二电源的第二端接触并电性连接。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的功能积木构件(100)，其特征在于，所述支架(3)包括电源槽，容置所述第一电源和所述第二电源。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的功能积木构件(100)，其特征在于，所述支架(3)包括、顶面、底面和侧壁，所述电源槽设置于所述顶面和 所述底面之间。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的功能积木构件(100)，其特征在于，所述接触弹片还包括连接部，连接所述固定端和所述活动端，所述连接部设置于所述顶面外侧。
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的功能积木构件(100)，其特征在于，所述固定端从所述连接部弯折并设置于所述电源槽内，与所述第一电源的第一端接触。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的功能积木构件(100)，其特征在于，所述侧壁具有第一开口，对应所述第二电源的第二端，所述活动端从所述连接部弯折并设置于所述侧壁的外侧，适于在所述第一开口的位置活动。
  8. 根据权利要求4所述的功能积木构件(100)，其特征在于，所述侧壁具有第二开口，由此暴露电源槽，且所述第一电源和所述第二电源适于从所述第二开口安装和拆卸。
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的功能积木构件(100)，其特征在于，所述接触弹片(4)适于从所述第二开口安装和拆卸。
  10. 根据权利要求4所述的功能积木构件(100)，其特征在于，所述顶面包括固定部，所述电源槽包括分隔部，设置于所述第一电源和所述第二电源之间；所述功能元件包括两个导电端，所述功能元件固定于所述固定部，所述两个导电端夹设于所述分隔部两侧，并分别与所述第一电源的第二端和所述第二电源的第一端接触。
  11. 根据权利要求4所述的功能积木构件(100)，其特征在于，所述支架还包括保护结构，设置于所述底面，所述接触弹片的活动端延伸出所述底面但不超出所述保护结构。
  12. 根据权利要求4所述的功能积木构件(100)，其特征在于， 所述第一积木构件(10)包括第一插接部和第二插接部，所述支架的顶面对应所述第一插接部，所述支架的底面对应所述第二插接部，所述第二积木构件(20)插接至所述第二插接部。
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的功能积木构件(100)，其特征在于，所述功能元件设置于所述支架的顶面，所述第一插接部形成开孔，所述功能元件对应所述开孔的位置。
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