WO2020007103A1 - 户外照明智能控制方法及系统 - Google Patents

户外照明智能控制方法及系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020007103A1
WO2020007103A1 PCT/CN2019/084361 CN2019084361W WO2020007103A1 WO 2020007103 A1 WO2020007103 A1 WO 2020007103A1 CN 2019084361 W CN2019084361 W CN 2019084361W WO 2020007103 A1 WO2020007103 A1 WO 2020007103A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
signal
light source
light
outdoor
monitoring signal
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PCT/CN2019/084361
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
林金填
曹小兵
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旭宇光电（深圳）股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2020007103A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020007103A1/zh

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

Definitions

  • the present application belongs to the field of outdoor lighting, and particularly relates to an intelligent control method for outdoor lighting, an intelligent control system for outdoor lighting, a terminal device, and a computer-storable medium.
  • outdoor lighting devices At present, with the rapid development of China's economic construction and the continuous expansion of the scale of urban construction, benefiting from the policies of national infrastructure investment and vigorous implementation of characteristic towns, outdoor lighting devices have been unprecedentedly applied in urban infrastructure. However, outdoor lighting devices consume a lot of power, which is not conducive to energy conservation and environmental protection. At the same time, some high-brightness outdoor lighting devices will produce a certain amount of light pollution and affect people's lives.
  • embodiments of the present application provide an intelligent control method and system for outdoor lighting to solve the problem that the light emitted by outdoor lighting in the prior art does not adapt to the environment in which it is located.
  • a first aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides an intelligent control method for outdoor lighting, including:
  • a second aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides an outdoor lighting intelligent control system, including:
  • a monitoring module for obtaining a monitoring signal of an outdoor light source through a sensing device
  • a generation control module configured to generate a light control signal according to the monitoring signal
  • a third aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a terminal device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor executes all The steps of the above method are described when the computer program is described.
  • a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, where the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, implements steps of the foregoing method.
  • the embodiment of the present application has the beneficial effect that the present application obtains the environmental parameters of the location of the outdoor light source through the monitoring signal, and generates a light control signal adapted to the environmental parameter according to the monitoring information, and then controls the The signal adjusts the working state of the outdoor light source so that the outdoor light source emits light that is compatible with its environment.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of an outdoor lighting intelligent control method according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an outdoor lighting intelligent control system according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a method for intelligently controlling outdoor lighting, including:
  • the sensing device includes but is not limited to an ambient light brightness detection device, an infrared detection device, a noise measurement device, a light source temperature detection device, an image capture device, and a current measurement device.
  • Outdoor light sources refer to artificial light sources used outdoors, excluding natural light sources. Outdoor light sources include, but are not limited to, lawn lights, courtyard lights, tunnel lights, flood lights, underwater lights, street lights, wall washer lights, landscape lights, and underground lights.
  • acquiring the monitoring signal of the outdoor light source specifically includes: acquiring a detection signal of the outdoor light source itself and acquiring a detection signal of a surrounding environment of the outdoor light source.
  • a monitoring signal for the environment in which the outdoor light source is located can be obtained through a sensing device for monitoring environmental parameters.
  • sensing devices include, but are not limited to, ambient light detection devices, infrared detection devices, noise measurement devices, and image capture devices.
  • the outdoor lighting intelligent control system is provided with a main control chip, and the main control chip is connected to the sensing device, and obtains the monitoring signal of the outdoor light source from the sensing device.
  • the main control chip After the main control chip obtains the monitoring signal, it processes the monitoring signal according to a preset rule to generate a light control signal.
  • the preset rule may include generating a signal to turn off the outdoor light source when the ambient light brightness is higher than the first light brightness threshold; and generating a signal to enable the outdoor light source when the ambient light brightness is lower than the second light brightness threshold.
  • the main control chip is connected to the outdoor light source, and the main control chip sends the generated light control signal to the outdoor light source, and the outdoor light source responds to the light control signal, thereby realizing the adjustment of the outdoor light source. Including adjusting the brightness and / or color temperature of the outdoor light source.
  • the sensing device includes an ambient light brightness detection device
  • the monitoring signal includes an ambient light signal
  • the obtaining a monitoring signal of an outdoor light source through an induction device includes:
  • the generating a light control signal according to the monitoring signal includes:
  • the sensing device includes an ambient light brightness detection device.
  • the ambient light detection device may be a light sensor.
  • the light sensor is composed of two components, the light projector and the light receiver.
  • the light projector focuses the light from the lens, transmits it to the lens of the light receiver, and then to the receiving sensor.
  • the light signal received by the receiving sensor Turned into electrical signals, this telecommunication signal can further perform various switching and control actions.
  • a preset light control threshold may be defined as 10 lux, and when the ambient light signal obtained by the ambient light brightness detection device is less than 10 lux, a light enhancement signal is generated. At this time, the outdoor light source responds to the light enhancement signal and increases the brightness of the outdoor light source.
  • another light control threshold value of 50 lux When the ambient light signal obtained by the ambient light brightness detection device is greater than or equal to the another light control threshold value of 50 lux, a light off signal is generated. At this time, the outdoor light source responds to the light off signal, and turning off the outdoor light source can greatly save power.
  • the sensing device includes an infrared detection device, the infrared detection device is disposed on a side of a road with a density of people below a preset threshold, and the monitoring signal includes an infrared monitoring signal,
  • the obtaining a monitoring signal of an outdoor light source through an induction device includes:
  • the generating a light control signal according to the monitoring signal includes:
  • the sensing device includes an infrared detection device.
  • Infrared detection devices can also be installed on some roads with low traffic density.
  • the infrared detection device may be an infrared sensor.
  • the infrared sensing system is a measurement system using infrared as a medium.
  • the infrared detection device is used to monitor whether there is a person passing by the location of the outdoor light source. If a person passes, the monitored infrared monitoring signal is greater than a preset infrared control threshold. At this time, a light start signal is generated.
  • the outdoor light source responds to the light start signal Turn on the outdoor light source. When the infrared monitoring signal is lower than the preset infrared control threshold, no light start signal is generated, and the outdoor light source is turned off, which can save a lot of power.
  • the sensing device includes a noise measurement device
  • the noise measurement device is disposed on a light pole of an activity square or a residential area
  • the monitoring signal includes a noise monitoring signal
  • the obtaining a monitoring signal of an outdoor light source through an induction device includes:
  • the generating a light control signal according to the monitoring signal includes:
  • the sensing device includes a noise measurement device.
  • the noise measuring device can be installed on light poles in some event squares or residential quarters.
  • the noise measuring device may be a decibel meter.
  • the noise measuring device is used to monitor whether there is a disturbing noise source at the position of the light pole. When the noise monitoring signal is greater than a preset noise control threshold, it can be determined that there is a noise source disturbing the location.
  • the first alarm signal may be sent to the city management center or community management center connected to the main control chip, so that the city management center or community management center sends management personnel to process and control the noise source.
  • the sensing device includes a light source temperature detection device, and the monitoring signal includes a light source temperature,
  • the obtaining a monitoring signal of an outdoor light source through an induction device includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • a light source temperature detecting device is further provided at the light emitting part of the outdoor light source, for monitoring the temperature of the light emitting part of the outdoor light source.
  • the main control chip is connected to the light source temperature detection device.
  • the light source temperature detecting device detects that the temperature of the light source is greater than a preset light source temperature control threshold, it sends a second alarm message to the management department or enterprise of the outdoor light source to remind the outdoor light source that a fault may exist.
  • the sensing device includes an image capturing device
  • the monitoring signal includes an image signal
  • the obtaining a monitoring signal of an outdoor light source through an induction device includes:
  • the generating a light control signal according to the monitoring signal includes:
  • the sensing device connected to the main control chip further includes an image capturing device.
  • the image capturing device can acquire a range of image signals near an outdoor light source.
  • the main control chip can analyze the characteristics of the image signal and determine whether it includes the characteristics of an unexpected event. For example, accidents are characterized by fighting scenes or traffic accidents.
  • the main control chip may also send the image signal to a server dedicated to analyzing whether an unexpected event occurs, and then receive the judgment result from the dedicated server. If the image signal includes the characteristics of the occurrence of an unexpected event, a light-brightness-increasing signal is generated to increase the illuminance, so that the image-capturing device can obtain a clearer shooting picture.
  • the method further includes:
  • the main control chip may send a third alarm signal to the traffic department or the public security section, so that relevant personnel can come to the location of the outdoor light source in time to handle the accident.
  • the sensing device includes a current measurement device, and the monitoring signal includes a current value
  • the obtaining a monitoring signal of an outdoor light source through an induction device includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • the induction device connected to the main control chip further includes a current measurement device.
  • the current measuring device judges whether the outdoor light source works normally by monitoring the current value of the outdoor light source. For example, if the rated current of the outdoor light source is 2A, the preset current threshold can be set to 2A. When it exceeds 2A, a fourth alarm message is sent to the management department or enterprise of the outdoor light source to remind the outdoor light source that there may be a fault . In another case, if the outdoor light source is in the working period and the current value monitored by the current measuring device is 0, a fourth alarm message will also be sent to the management department or enterprise of the outdoor light source at this time.
  • the acquiring a monitoring signal of an outdoor light source through an induction device includes:
  • the generating a light control signal according to the monitoring signal includes:
  • a group of outdoor light sources can also be set in a specified area to achieve unified management of outdoor light sources in that area.
  • outdoor light sources can be set at different locations in the small square, and different types of sensing devices can be installed according to the actual geographical environment.
  • the sensing device may be one or more of an ambient light brightness detection device, an infrared detection device, a noise measurement device, a light source temperature detection device, an image capture device, and a current measurement device. Each type of sensing device may be one or more.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides an intelligent control system for outdoor lighting, including:
  • a monitoring module 10 configured to obtain a monitoring signal of an outdoor light source through a sensing device
  • a generation control module 20 configured to generate a light control signal according to the monitoring signal
  • the adjustment module 30 is configured to adjust the outdoor light source according to the light control signal.
  • the sensing device includes an ambient light brightness detection device
  • the monitoring signal includes an ambient light signal
  • the monitoring module 10 includes:
  • An ambient light monitoring unit configured to obtain an ambient light signal through an ambient light detection device
  • the generation control module 20 includes:
  • a judging ambient light signal unit configured to judge whether the ambient light signal is less than a preset light control threshold
  • a light enhancement signal generating unit is configured to generate a light enhancement signal if it is less than a preset light control threshold.
  • the sensing device includes an infrared detection device, the infrared detection device is disposed on a side of a road with a density of people below a preset threshold, and the monitoring signal includes an infrared monitoring signal,
  • the monitoring module 10 includes:
  • An infrared monitoring unit configured to obtain an infrared monitoring signal through an infrared detection device
  • the generation control module 20 includes:
  • a judging infrared signal unit configured to judge whether the infrared monitoring signal is greater than a preset infrared control threshold
  • the light starting unit is configured to generate a light starting signal if it is greater than a preset infrared control threshold.
  • the sensing device includes a noise measurement device
  • the noise measurement device is disposed on a light pole of an activity square or a residential area
  • the monitoring signal includes a noise monitoring signal
  • the monitoring module 10 includes:
  • a noise monitoring unit configured to obtain a noise monitoring signal through a noise measuring device
  • the generation control module 20 includes:
  • a noise determining unit configured to determine whether the noise monitoring signal is greater than a preset noise control threshold
  • the first alarm unit is configured to send a first alarm signal if it is greater than a preset noise control threshold.
  • the sensing device includes a light source temperature detection device, and the monitoring signal includes a light source temperature,
  • the monitoring module 10 includes:
  • a light source temperature detecting unit configured to obtain a light source temperature through a light source temperature detecting device
  • the generation control module 20 further includes:
  • a light source temperature judging unit configured to determine whether the light source temperature is greater than a preset light source temperature control threshold
  • the second alarm unit is configured to send a second alarm signal if it is greater than a preset light source temperature control threshold.
  • the sensing device includes an image capturing device
  • the monitoring signal includes an image signal
  • the monitoring module 10 includes:
  • An image capturing unit configured to obtain an image signal through an image capturing device
  • the generation control module 20 includes:
  • An image judging unit configured to judge whether the image signal includes a feature that an unexpected event occurs
  • the brightness increasing unit is configured to generate a signal for increasing the brightness of a light if the feature including an unexpected event occurs.
  • the generation control module 20 further includes:
  • the third alarm unit is configured to send a third alarm signal.
  • the sensing device includes a current measurement device, and the monitoring signal includes a current value
  • the monitoring module 10 includes:
  • a current acquisition unit configured to acquire a current value of an outdoor power source through a current measurement device
  • the generation control module 20 further includes:
  • a current value judging unit configured to determine whether the current value is greater than a preset current threshold
  • a fourth alarm unit is configured to send a fourth alarm signal if it is greater than a preset current threshold.
  • the monitoring module 10 includes:
  • An area monitoring unit configured to obtain a monitoring signal of an outdoor light source in a specified area through a sensing device, and the number of the monitoring signals is one or more;
  • the generation control module 20 further includes:
  • An area control unit is configured to generate light control signals of a plurality of outdoor light sources in the specified area according to the monitoring signal.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device 3 of this embodiment includes a processor 33, a memory 31, and a computer program 32 stored in the memory 31 and executable on the processor 33, such as an intelligent control program for outdoor lighting.
  • the processor 33 executes the computer program 32, the steps in the foregoing embodiments of the intelligent control method for outdoor lighting are implemented, such as steps S10 to S33 shown in FIG.
  • the processor 33 executes the computer program 32, the functions of the modules / units in the foregoing device embodiments are implemented, for example, the functions of the modules 10 to 33 shown in FIG. 2.
  • the computer program 32 may be divided into one or more modules / units, and the one or more modules / units are stored in the memory 31 and executed by the processor 33 to complete This application.
  • the one or more modules / units may be a series of computer program instruction segments capable of performing specific functions, and the instruction segments are used to describe an execution process of the computer program 32 in the terminal device 3.
  • the computer program 32 can be divided into a monitoring module, a generation control module, and an adjustment module (a module in a virtual device).
  • the specific functions of each module are as follows:
  • a monitoring module for obtaining a monitoring signal of an outdoor light source through a sensing device
  • a generation control module configured to generate a light control signal according to the monitoring signal
  • An adjustment module is configured to adjust the outdoor light source according to the light control signal.
  • the terminal device 3 may be a computing device such as a desktop computer, a notebook, a palmtop computer, and a cloud server.
  • the terminal device may include, but is not limited to, a processor 33 and a memory 31.
  • FIG. 3 is only an example of the terminal device 3, and does not constitute a limitation on the terminal device 3. It may include more or less components than shown in the figure, or combine some components or different components.
  • the terminal device may further include an input / output device, a network access device, a bus, and the like.
  • the so-called processor 33 may be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit (CPU), or other general-purpose processors, Digital Signal Processors (DSPs), Application Specific Integrated Circuits (Application Specific Integrated Circuits) Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), off-the-shelf Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc.
  • CPU Central Processing Unit
  • DSP Digital Signal Processors
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuits
  • FPGA off-the-shelf Programmable Gate Array
  • a general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
  • the memory 31 may be an internal storage unit of the terminal device 3, such as a hard disk or a memory of the terminal device 3.
  • the memory 31 may also be an external storage device of the terminal device 3, such as a plug-in hard disk, a smart media card (SMC), and a secure digital (SD) provided on the terminal device 3. Flash card Card) and so on.
  • the memory 31 may further include both an internal storage unit of the terminal device 3 and an external storage device.
  • the memory 31 is configured to store the computer program and other programs and data required by the terminal device.
  • the memory 31 may also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or is to be output.
  • the disclosed apparatus / terminal device and method may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device / terminal device embodiments described above are only schematic.
  • the division of the modules or units is only a logical function division.
  • components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented.
  • the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, which may be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objective of the solution of this embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each of the units may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional unit.
  • the integrated module / unit When the integrated module / unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the present application implements all or part of the processes in the method of the above embodiment, and can also be completed by a computer program instructing related hardware.
  • the computer program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer When the program is executed by a processor, the steps of the foregoing method embodiments can be implemented.
  • the computer program includes computer program code, and the computer program code may be in a source code form, an object code form, an executable file, or some intermediate form.
  • the computer-readable medium may include: any entity or device capable of carrying the computer program code, a recording medium, a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a computer memory, a read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), electric carrier signals, telecommunication signals, and software distribution media.
  • ROM Read-Only Memory
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • electric carrier signals telecommunication signals
  • software distribution media any entity or device capable of carrying the computer program code
  • a recording medium a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a computer memory, a read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), electric carrier signals, telecommunication signals, and software distribution media.

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Abstract

本申请适用于户外照明领域，提供了一种户外照明智能控制方法及系统，其中的方法包括：通过感应装置获取户外光源的监测信号；根据所述监测信号生成灯光控制信号；根据所述灯光控制信号对所述户外光源进行调整。本申请通过监测信号获得户外光源所处位置的环境参数，并根据监测信息生成与环境参数相适应的灯光控制信号，进而根据灯光控制信号调整户外光源的工作状态，使户外光源发出与其所述环境相适应的光。

Description

户外照明智能控制方法及系统 技术领域
本申请属于户外照明领域，尤其涉及一种户外照明智能控制方法、户外照明智能控制系统、终端设备及计算机可存储介质。
 背景技术
目前，随着我国经济建设突飞猛进和城市建设规模的不断扩大，受益于国家基建投资和大力推行特色小镇等政策的利好，户外照明装置在城市基建中得到前所未有的应用。然而户外照明装置会消耗大量的电能，不利于节能环保。同时，一些高亮度的户外照明装置会产生一定的光污染，影响人们的生活。
 技术问题
因而，需要提供一种户外照明的智能控制方法，以解决户外照明发出的光与其所处环境不适应的问题。
 技术解决方案
有鉴于此，本申请实施例提供了一种户外照明智能控制方法及系统，以解决现有技术中户外照明发出的光与其所处环境不适应的问题。
本申请实施例的第一方面提供了一种户外照明智能控制方法，包括：
通过感应装置获取户外光源的监测信号；
根据所述监测信号生成灯光控制信号；
根据所述灯光控制信号对所述户外光源进行调整。
本申请实施例的第二方面提供了一种户外照明智能控制系统，包括：
监测模块，用于通过感应装置获取户外光源的监测信号；
生成控制模块，用于根据所述监测信号生成灯光控制信号；
根据所述灯光控制信号对所述户外光源进行调整。
本申请实施例的第三方面提供了一种终端设备，包括存储器、处理器以及存储在所述存储器中并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，其特征在于，所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现上述方法的步骤。
本申请实施例的第四方面提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上述方法的步骤。
 有益效果
本申请实施例与现有技术相比存在的有益效果是：本申请通过监测信号获得户外光源所处位置的环境参数，并根据监测信息生成与环境参数相适应的灯光控制信号，进而根据灯光控制信号调整户外光源的工作状态，使户外光源发出与其所处环境相适应的光。
 附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本申请实施例提供的户外照明智能控制方法的流程示意图；
图2是本申请实施例提供的户外照明智能控制系统的结构示意图；
图3是本申请实施例提供的终端设备的示意图。
 本发明的实施方式
以下描述中，为了说明而不是为了限定，提出了诸如特定系统结构、技术之类的具体细节，以便透彻理解本申请实施例。然而，本领域的技术人员应当清楚，在没有这些具体细节的其它实施例中也可以实现本申请。在其它情况中，省略对众所周知的系统、装置、电路以及方法的详细说明，以免不必要的细节妨碍本申请的描述。
为了说明本申请所述的技术方案，下面通过具体实施例来进行说明。
应当理解，当在本说明书和所附权利要求书中使用时，术语“包括”指示所描述特征、整体、步骤、操作、元素和/或组件的存在，但并不排除一个或多个其它特征、整体、步骤、操作、元素、组件和/或其集合的存在或添加。
还应当理解，在此本申请说明书中所使用的术语仅仅是出于描述特定实施例的目的而并不意在限制本申请。如在本申请说明书和所附权利要求书中所使用的那样，除非上下文清楚地指明其它情况，否则单数形式的“一”、“一个”及“该”意在包括复数形式。
还应当进一步理解，在本申请说明书和所附权利要求书中使用的术语“和/或”是指相关联列出的项中的一个或多个的任何组合以及所有可能组合，并且包括这些组合。
另外，在本申请的描述中，术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等仅用于区分描述，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。
实施例一：
请参照图1，本申请实施例提出了一种户外照明智能控制方法，包括：
S10、通过感应装置获取户外光源的监测信号。
本实施例中，感应装置包括但不限于环境光亮度检测装置、红外检测装置、噪声测量装置、光源温度检测装置、图像拍摄装置、电流测量装置。户外光源特指在户外使用的人造光源，不包含自然光源。户外光源包括但不限于草坪灯、庭院灯、隧道灯、泛光灯、水底灯、路灯、洗墙灯、景观灯，地埋灯。
可选地，本实施例中，获取户外光源的监测信号具体包括：获取户外光源本身的检测信号以及获取户外光源的周边环境的检测信号。通过用于监测环境参数的感应装置可获取户外光源所处环境的监测信号。此类感应装置包括但不限于环境光亮度检测装置、红外检测装置、噪声测量装置、图像拍摄装置。
在一实例中，户外照明智能控制系统设置有主控芯片，主控芯片与感应装置连接，从感应装置获取户外光源的监测信号。
S20、根据所述监测信号生成灯光控制信号。
本实施例中，主控芯片获取到监测信号后，按预设规则处理监测信号，生成灯光控制信号。例如，预设规则可以包括，当环境光亮度高于第一光亮度阈值时，产生关闭户外光源的信号；当环境光亮度低于第二光亮度阈值时，产生启用户外光源的信号。
S30、根据所述灯光控制信号对所述户外光源进行调整。
本实施例中，主控芯片与户外光源连接，该主控芯片将生成的灯光控制信号发送给户外光源，户外光源响应灯光控制信号，从而实现对户外光源的调整，其中，对户外光源的调整包括对该户外光源的亮度和/或色温进行调整。
具体的，所述感应装置包括环境光亮度检测装置，所述监测信号包括环境光信号，
所述通过感应装置获取户外光源的监测信号，包括：
通过环境光亮度检测装置获取环境光信号；
对应地，所述根据所述监测信号生成灯光控制信号，包括：
判断所述环境光信号是否小于预设光控阈值；
若小于预设光控阈值，则生成灯光增强信号。
本实施例中，感应装置包括环境光亮度检测装置。环境光亮度检测装置可以是光线感应器。光线感应器是由两个组件即投光器及受光器所组成，利用投光器将光线由透镜将之聚焦，经传输而至受光器之透镜，再至接收感应器，接收感应器将收到之光线讯号转变成电信号，此电信讯号更可进一步作各种不同的开关及控制动作。具体的，可以定义预设光控阈值为10lux，当环境光亮度检测装置获取的环境光信号小于10lux，生成灯光增强信号。此时户外光源响应此灯光增强信号，调高户外光源的亮度。还可定义另一光控阈值为50lux，当环境光亮度检测装置获取的环境光信号大于或等于该另一光控阈值50lux，则生成灯光关闭信号。此时户外光源响应此灯光关闭信号，关闭户外光源，可大大节约电能。
可选的，所述感应装置包括红外检测装置，所述红外检测装置设置于人流密度低于预设阈值的道路的一侧，所述监测信号包括红外监测信号，
所述通过感应装置获取户外光源的监测信号，包括：
通过红外检测装置获取红外监测信号；
对应地，所述根据所述监测信号生成灯光控制信号，包括：
判断所述红外监测信号是否大于预设红外控制阈值；
若大于预设红外控制阈值，则生成灯光启动信号。
本实施例中，感应装置包括红外检测装置。还可在一些人流密度较小的道路安装红外检测装置。红外检测装置可以是红外传感器。红外传感系统是用红外线为介质的测量系统。红外检测装置用于监测户外光源所在位置是否存在人员经过，若有人员经过，则监测到的红外监测信号大于预设红外控制阈值，此时会产生灯光启动信号，户外光源响应此灯光启动信号，打开户外光源。而在红外监测信号低于预设红外控制阈值时，则不产生灯光启动信号，户外光源处于关闭状态，这样可以节省大量电能。
可选的，所述感应装置包括噪声测量装置，所述噪声测量装置设置于活动广场或住宅小区的灯杆上，所述监测信号包括噪音监测信号，
所述通过感应装置获取户外光源的监测信号，包括：
通过噪声测量装置获取噪音监测信号；
对应地，所述根据所述监测信号生成灯光控制信号，包括：
判断所述噪音监测信号是否大于预设噪音控制阈值；
若大于预设噪音控制阈值，则发送第一报警信号。
本实施例中，感应装置包括噪声测量装置。该噪声测量装置可安装在一些活动广场或住宅小区的灯杆上。其中，该噪声测量装置可以是分贝计。噪声测量装置用于监测灯杆所在位置是否有扰民的噪声源。当噪音监测信号大于预设噪音控制阈值时，则可判定该处位置存在扰民的噪声源。此时可向与主控芯片连接的城市管理中心或社区管理中心发送第一报警信号，以使城市管理中心或社区管理中心派遣管理人员前来处理并控制噪音源。
可选的，所述感应装置包括光源温度检测装置，所述监测信号包括光源温度，
所述通过感应装置获取户外光源的监测信号，包括：
通过光源温度检测装置获取光源温度；
在所述通过感应装置获取户外光源的监测信号之后，还包括：
判断所述光源温度是否大于预设光源温度控制阈值；
若大于预设光源温度控制阈值，则发送第二报警信号。
本实施例中，还在户外光源的发光部位设置有光源温度检测装置，用于监测户外光源发光部位的温度。主控芯片与光源温度检测装置连接。当光源温度检测装置检测到光源温度大于预设光源温度控制阈值时，则向户外光源的管理部门或企业发送第二报警信息，用于提醒该户外光源可能存在故障。
可选的，所述感应装置包括图像拍摄装置，所述监测信号包括图像信号，
所述通过感应装置获取户外光源的监测信号，包括：
通过图像拍摄装置获取图像信号；
对应地，所述根据所述监测信号生成灯光控制信号，包括：
判断所述图像信号中是否包括发生意外事件的特征；
若包括发生意外事件的特征，则生成灯光亮度提高信号。
本实施例中，与主控芯片连接的感应装置还包括图像拍摄装置。图像拍摄装置可获取户外光源附近一定范围的图像信号。主控芯片可以分析图像信号的特征，判断是否包括发生意外事件的特征。例如，发生意外事件的特征包括打斗场面或交通意外。在另一实例中，主控芯片也可将图像信号发送给专用于分析是否发生意外事件的服务器，然后从该专用服务器接收判断结果。若图像信号中包括发生意外事件的特征，则生成灯光亮度提高信号，提高照明度，以使图像拍摄装置获取更为清晰的拍摄画面。
可选的，在所述若包含发生意外事件的特征，则生成灯光亮度提高信号之后，还包括：
发送第三报警信号。
本实施例中，当判定存在意外事件后，主控芯片可向交通部门或治安部分发出第三报警信号，以使相关人员可以及时来到户外光源所在地对意外事件进行处理。
可选的，所述感应装置包括电流测量装置，所述监测信号包括电流值，
所述通过感应装置获取户外光源的监测信号，包括：
通过电流测量装置获取户外电源的电流值；
在所述通过感应装置获取户外光源的监测信号之后，还包括：
判断所述电流值是否大于预设电流阈值；
若大于预设电流阈值，则发送第四报警信号。
本实施例中，本实施例中，与主控芯片连接的感应装置还包括电流测量装置。电流测量装置通过监测户外光源的电流值来判断户外光源是否正常工作。例如，若户外光源的额定电流为2A，则预设电流阈值可设置为2A，当超过2A时，则向户外光源的管理部门或企业发送第四报警信息，用于提醒该户外光源可能存在故障。在另一情况下，若户外光源处于工作时段，而电流测量装置监测到的电流值为0，此时也会发送第四报警信息给户外光源的管理部门或企业。
可选的，所述通过感应装置获取户外光源的监测信号，包括：
通过感应装置获取指定区域内户外光源的监测信号，所述监测信号的个数为一个或多个；
对应地，所述根据所述监测信号生成灯光控制信号，包括；
根据所述监测信号生成所述指定区域内的多个户外光源的灯光控制信号。
本实施例中，还可以在某一指定区域设置户外光源的组群，实现该区域户外光源的统一管理。例如，在一小型广场，可在小型广场的不同位置设置户外光源，同时根据实际的地理环境，安装不同类型的感应装置。感应装置可以是环境光亮度检测装置、红外检测装置、噪声测量装置、光源温度检测装置、图像拍摄装置、电流测量装置中的一个或多个。每种类型的感应装置可以是一个或多个。通过多个感应装置获取小型广场的多个监测信号，然后根据获取的监测监测信号计算出与该小型广场适配的灯光控制信号，最后将灯光控制信号发送到小型广场内的各个户外光源，使户外光源发出与小型广场适配的光。
应理解，上述实施例中各步骤的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后，各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定，而不应对本申请实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。
实施例二：
请参照图2，本申请实施例还提出了一种户外照明智能控制系统，包括：
监测模块10，用于通过感应装置获取户外光源的监测信号；
生成控制模块20，用于根据所述监测信号生成灯光控制信号；
调整模块30，用于根据所述灯光控制信号对所述户外光源进行调整。
可选的，所述感应装置包括环境光亮度检测装置，所述监测信号包括环境光信号，
监测模块10包括：
环境光监测单元，用于通过环境光亮度检测装置获取环境光信号；
对应地，生成控制模块20包括：
判断环境光信号单元，用于判断所述环境光信号是否小于预设光控阈值；
生成灯光增强信号单元，用于若小于预设光控阈值，则生成灯光增强信号。
可选的，所述感应装置包括红外检测装置，所述红外检测装置设置于人流密度低于预设阈值的道路的一侧，所述监测信号包括红外监测信号，
监测模块10包括：
红外监测单元，用于通过红外检测装置获取红外监测信号；
对应地，生成控制模块20包括：
判断红外信号单元，用于判断所述红外监测信号是否大于预设红外控制阈值；
灯光启动单元，用于若大于预设红外控制阈值，则生成灯光启动信号。
可选的，所述感应装置包括噪声测量装置，所述噪声测量装置设置于活动广场或住宅小区的灯杆上，所述监测信号包括噪音监测信号，
监测模块10包括：
噪音监测单元，用于通过噪声测量装置获取噪音监测信号；
对应地，生成控制模块20包括：
噪音判断单元，用于判断所述噪音监测信号是否大于预设噪音控制阈值；
第一报警单元，用于若大于预设噪音控制阈值，则发送第一报警信号。
可选的，所述感应装置包括光源温度检测装置，所述监测信号包括光源温度，
监测模块10包括：
光源温度检测单元，用于通过光源温度检测装置获取光源温度；
生成控制模块20还包括：
光源温度判断单元，用于判断所述光源温度是否大于预设光源温度控制阈值；
第二报警单元，用于若大于预设光源温度控制阈值，则发送第二报警信号。
可选的，所述感应装置包括图像拍摄装置，所述监测信号包括图像信号，
监测模块10包括：
图像拍摄单元，用于通过图像拍摄装置获取图像信号；
对应地，生成控制模块20包括：
图像判断单元，用于判断所述图像信号中是否包括发生意外事件的特征；
亮度提高单元，用于若包括发生意外事件的特征，则生成灯光亮度提高信号。
可选的，生成控制模块20还包括：
第三报警单元，用于发送第三报警信号。
可选的，所述感应装置包括电流测量装置，所述监测信号包括电流值，
监测模块10包括：
电流获取单元，用于通过电流测量装置获取户外电源的电流值；
生成控制模块20还包括：
电流值判断单元，用于判断所述电流值是否大于预设电流阈值；
第四报警单元，用于若大于预设电流阈值，则发送第四报警信号。
可选的，监测模块10包括：
区域监测单元，用于通过感应装置获取指定区域内户外光源的监测信号，所述监测信号的个数为一个或多个；
对应地，生成控制模块20还包括：
区域控制单元，用于根据所述监测信号生成所述指定区域内的多个户外光源的灯光控制信号。
实施例三：
图3是本申请一实施例提供的终端设备的示意图。如图3所示，该实施例的终端设备3包括：处理器33、存储器31以及存储在所述存储器31中并可在所述处理器33上运行的计算机程序32，例如户外照明智能控制程序。所述处理器33执行所述计算机程序32时实现上述各个户外照明智能控制方法实施例中的步骤，例如图1所示的步骤S10至S33。或者，所述处理器33执行所述计算机程序32时实现上述各装置实施例中各模块/单元的功能，例如图2所示模块10至33的功能。
示例性的，所述计算机程序32可以被分割成一个或多个模块/单元，所述一个或者多个模块/单元被存储在所述存储器31中，并由所述处理器33执行，以完成本申请。所述一个或多个模块/单元可以是能够完成特定功能的一系列计算机程序指令段，该指令段用于描述所述计算机程序32在所述终端设备3中的执行过程。例如，所述计算机程序32可以被分割成监测模块、生成控制模块、调整模块（虚拟装置中的模块），各模块具体功能如下：
监测模块，用于通过感应装置获取户外光源的监测信号；
生成控制模块，用于根据所述监测信号生成灯光控制信号；
调整模块，用于根据所述灯光控制信号对所述户外光源进行调整。
所述终端设备3可以是桌上型计算机、笔记本、掌上电脑及云端服务器等计算设备。所述终端设备可包括，但不仅限于，处理器33、存储器31。本领域技术人员可以理解，图3仅仅是终端设备3的示例，并不构成对终端设备3的限定，可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者不同的部件，例如所述终端设备还可以包括输入输出设备、网络接入设备、总线等。
所称处理器33可以是中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit，CPU)，还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器 (Digital Signal Processor，DSP)、专用集成电路 (Application Specific Integrated Circuit，ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列 (Field-Programmable Gate Array，FPGA) 或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。
所述存储器31可以是所述终端设备3的内部存储单元，例如终端设备3的硬盘或内存。所述存储器31也可以是所述终端设备3的外部存储设备，例如所述终端设备3上配备的插接式硬盘，智能存储卡（Smart Media Card, SMC），安全数字（Secure Digital, SD）卡，闪存卡（Flash Card）等。进一步地，所述存储器31还可以既包括所述终端设备3的内部存储单元也包括外部存储设备。所述存储器31用于存储所述计算机程序以及所述终端设备所需的其他程序和数据。所述存储器31还可以用于暂时地存储已经输出或者将要输出的数据。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到，为了描述的方便和简洁，仅以上述各功能单元、模块的划分进行举例说明，实际应用中，可以根据需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能单元、模块完成，即将所述装置的内部结构划分成不同的功能单元或模块，以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。实施例中的各功能单元、模块可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中，上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。另外，各功能单元、模块的具体名称也只是为了便于相互区分，并不用于限制本申请的保护范围。上述系统中单元、模块的具体工作过程，可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程，在此不再赘述。
在上述实施例中，对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重，某个实施例中没有详述或记载的部分，可以参见其它实施例的相关描述。
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到，结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤，能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行，取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能，但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。
在本申请所提供的实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露的装置/终端设备和方法，可以通过其它的方式实现。例如，以上所描述的装置/终端设备实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如，所述模块或单元的划分，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统，或一些特征可以忽略，或不执行。另一点，所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通讯连接可以是通过一些接口，装置或单元的间接耦合或通讯连接，可以是电性，机械或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外，在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。
所述集成的模块/单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本申请实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程，也可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成，所述的计算机程序可存储于一计算机可读存储介质中，该计算机程序在被处理器执行时，可实现上述各个方法实施例的步骤。其中，所述计算机程序包括计算机程序代码，所述计算机程序代码可以为源代码形式、对象代码形式、可执行文件或某些中间形式等。所述计算机可读介质可以包括：能够携带所述计算机程序代码的任何实体或装置、记录介质、U盘、移动硬盘、磁碟、光盘、计算机存储器、只读存储器（ROM，Read-Only Memory）、随机存取存储器（RAM，Random Access Memory）、电载波信号、电信信号以及软件分发介质等。需要说明的是，所述计算机可读介质包含的内容可以根据司法管辖区内立法和专利实践的要求进行适当的增减，例如在某些司法管辖区，根据立法和专利实践，计算机可读介质不包括电载波信号和电信信号。
以上所述实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案，而非对其限制；尽管参照前述实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解：其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改或者替换，并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的精神和范围，均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种户外照明智能控制方法，其特征在于，包括：
    通过感应装置获取户外光源的监测信号；
    根据所述监测信号生成灯光控制信号；
    根据所述灯光控制信号对所述户外光源进行调整。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的户外照明智能控制方法，其特征在于，所述感应装置包括环境光亮度检测装置，所述监测信号包括环境光信号，
    所述通过感应装置获取户外光源的监测信号，包括：
    通过环境光亮度检测装置获取环境光信号；
    对应地，所述根据所述监测信号生成灯光控制信号，包括：
    判断所述环境光信号是否小于预设光控阈值；
    若小于预设光控阈值，则生成灯光增强信号。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的户外照明智能控制方法，其特征在于，所述感应装置包括红外检测装置，所述红外检测装置设置于人流密度低于预设阈值的道路的一侧，所述监测信号包括红外监测信号，
    所述通过感应装置获取户外光源的监测信号，包括：
    通过红外检测装置获取红外监测信号；
    对应地，所述根据所述监测信号生成灯光控制信号，包括：
    判断所述红外监测信号是否大于预设红外控制阈值；
    若大于预设红外控制阈值，则生成灯光启动信号。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的户外照明智能控制方法，其特征在于，所述感应装置包括噪声测量装置，所述噪声测量装置设置于活动广场或住宅小区的灯杆上，所述监测信号包括噪音监测信号，
    所述通过感应装置获取户外光源的监测信号，包括：
    通过噪声测量装置获取噪音监测信号；
    对应地，所述根据所述监测信号生成灯光控制信号，包括：
    判断所述噪音监测信号是否大于预设噪音控制阈值；
    若大于预设噪音控制阈值，则发送第一报警信号。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的户外照明智能控制方法，其特征在于，所述感应装置包括光源温度检测装置，所述监测信号包括光源温度，
    所述通过感应装置获取户外光源的监测信号，包括：
    通过光源温度检测装置获取光源温度；
    在所述通过感应装置获取户外光源的监测信号之后，还包括：
    判断所述光源温度是否大于预设光源温度控制阈值；
    若大于预设光源温度控制阈值，则发送第二报警信号。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的户外照明智能控制方法，其特征在于，所述感应装置包括图像拍摄装置，所述监测信号包括图像信号，
    所述通过感应装置获取户外光源的监测信号，包括：
    通过图像拍摄装置获取图像信号；
    对应地，所述根据所述监测信号生成灯光控制信号，包括：
    判断所述图像信号中是否包括发生意外事件的特征；
    若包括发生意外事件的特征，则生成灯光亮度提高信号。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的户外照明智能控制方法，其特征在于，所述通过感应装置获取户外光源的监测信号，包括：
    通过感应装置获取指定区域内户外光源的监测信号，所述监测信号的个数为一个或多个；
    对应地，所述根据所述监测信号生成灯光控制信号，包括；
    根据所述监测信号生成所述指定区域内的一个或多个户外光源的灯光控制信号。
  8. 一种户外照明智能控制系统，其特征在于，包括：
    监测模块，用于通过感应装置获取户外光源的监测信号；
    生成控制模块，用于根据所述监测信号生成灯光控制信号；
    调整模块，用于根据所述灯光控制信号对所述户外光源进行调整。
  9. 一种终端设备，包括存储器、处理器以及存储在所述存储器中并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，其特征在于，所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现如权利要求1至7任一项所述方法的步骤。
  10. 一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序，其特征在于，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至7任一项所述方法的步骤。
PCT/CN2019/084361 2018-07-04 2019-04-25 户外照明智能控制方法及系统 WO2020007103A1 (zh)

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